Add an analyzer to prevent use of some internal shared source types (#6642)
* Initial implementation of AZC0020 * Updates * Update * refactor * whitespace * updates * Allow use of shared source types in Azure.Core * pr fb * pr fb * add back change to file missed in merge * Update tests * pr fb; + WIP for local variables * clean up * missed cleanup * missed file * Address warnings * Updates * refactor
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// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
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// Licensed under the MIT License.
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using System.Collections.Generic;
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using System.Threading.Tasks;
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using Xunit;
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using Verifier = Azure.ClientSdk.Analyzers.Tests.AzureAnalyzerVerifier<Azure.ClientSdk.Analyzers.BannedTypesAnalyzer>;
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namespace Azure.ClientSdk.Analyzers.Tests
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{
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public class AZC0020Tests
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{
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private List<(string fileName, string source)> _sharedSourceFiles;
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public AZC0020Tests()
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{
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_sharedSourceFiles = new List<(string fileName, string source)>() {
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("MutableJsonDocument.cs", @"
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namespace Azure.Core.Json
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{
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internal sealed partial class MutableJsonDocument
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{
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}
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}
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"),
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("MutableJsonElement.cs", @"
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namespace Azure.Core.Json
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{
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internal partial struct MutableJsonElement
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{
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}
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}
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")
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};
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}
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[Fact]
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public async Task AZC0020ProducedForMutableJsonDocumentUsage()
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{
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string code = @"
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using System;
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using Azure.Core.Json;
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namespace LibraryNamespace
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{
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public class Model
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{
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private MutableJsonDocument {|AZC0020:_document|};
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internal MutableJsonDocument {|AZC0020:Document|} => {|AZC0020:_document|};
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internal event EventHandler<MutableJsonDocument> {|AZC0020:_docEvent|};
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internal MutableJsonDocument {|AZC0020:GetDocument|}(MutableJsonDocument {|AZC0020:value|})
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{
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{|AZC0020:MutableJsonDocument mdoc = new MutableJsonDocument();|}
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return mdoc;
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}
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}
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}";
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await Verifier.VerifyAnalyzerAsync(code, _sharedSourceFiles);
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}
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[Fact]
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public async Task AZC0020ProducedForMutableJsonElementUsage()
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{
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string code = @"
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using Azure.Core.Json;
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namespace LibraryNamespace
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{
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public class Model
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{
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private MutableJsonElement {|AZC0020:_element|};
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internal MutableJsonElement {|AZC0020:Element|} => {|AZC0020:_element|};
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internal MutableJsonElement {|AZC0020:GetDocument|}(MutableJsonElement {|AZC0020:value|})
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{
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{|AZC0020:MutableJsonElement element = new MutableJsonElement();|}
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return element;
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}
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}
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}";
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await Verifier.VerifyAnalyzerAsync(code, _sharedSourceFiles);
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}
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[Fact]
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public async Task AZC0020NotProducedForAllowedTypeUsage()
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{
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string code = @"
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using System.Text.Json;
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namespace LibraryNamespace
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{
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public class Model
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{
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JsonElement _element;
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}
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}";
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await Verifier.VerifyAnalyzerAsync(code, _sharedSourceFiles);
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}
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[Fact]
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public async Task AZC0020NotProducedForTypeWithBannedNameInAllowedNamespace()
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{
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string code = @"
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namespace LibraryNamespace
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{
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public class MutableJsonDocument
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{
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}
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public class Model
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{
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MutableJsonDocument _document;
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}
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}";
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await Verifier.VerifyAnalyzerAsync(code, _sharedSourceFiles);
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}
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}
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}
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@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
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// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
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// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
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// Licensed under the MIT License.
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using System.Collections.Generic;
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using System.Collections.Immutable;
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using System.Threading;
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using System.Threading.Tasks;
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@ -19,8 +20,8 @@ namespace Azure.ClientSdk.Analyzers.Tests
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ReferenceAssemblies.Default.AddPackages(ImmutableArray.Create(
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new PackageIdentity("Azure.Core", "1.26.0"),
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new PackageIdentity("Microsoft.Bcl.AsyncInterfaces", "1.1.0"),
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new PackageIdentity("System.Text.Json", "4.6.0"),
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new PackageIdentity("Newtonsoft.Json", "12.0.3"),
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new PackageIdentity("System.Text.Json", "4.6.0"),
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new PackageIdentity("System.Threading.Tasks.Extensions", "4.5.3")));
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public static CSharpAnalyzerTest<TAnalyzer, XUnitVerifier> CreateAnalyzer(string source, LanguageVersion languageVersion = LanguageVersion.Latest)
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@ -47,6 +48,16 @@ namespace Azure.ClientSdk.Analyzers.Tests
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return test.RunAsync(CancellationToken.None);
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}
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public static Task VerifyAnalyzerAsync(string source, List<(string fileName, string source)> files)
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{
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var test = CreateAnalyzer(source);
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foreach (var file in files)
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{
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test.TestState.Sources.Add(file);
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}
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return test.RunAsync(CancellationToken.None);
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}
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public static DiagnosticResult Diagnostic(string expectedDescriptor) => AnalyzerVerifier<TAnalyzer>.Diagnostic(expectedDescriptor);
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}
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}
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@ -0,0 +1,127 @@
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using System;
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using System.Collections.Generic;
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using System.Collections.Immutable;
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using System.Linq;
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using Microsoft.CodeAnalysis;
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using Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.CSharp;
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using Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.CSharp.Syntax;
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using Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.Diagnostics;
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namespace Azure.ClientSdk.Analyzers
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{
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[DiagnosticAnalyzer(LanguageNames.CSharp)]
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public sealed class BannedTypesAnalyzer : DiagnosticAnalyzer
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{
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private static HashSet<string> BannedTypes = new HashSet<string>()
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{
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"Azure.Core.Json.MutableJsonDocument",
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"Azure.Core.Json.MutableJsonElement",
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"Azure.Core.Json.MutableJsonChange",
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"Azure.Core.Json.MutableJsonChangeKind",
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};
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private static readonly string BannedTypesMessageArgs = string.Join(", ", BannedTypes);
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public override ImmutableArray<DiagnosticDescriptor> SupportedDiagnostics { get; } = ImmutableArray.Create(Descriptors.AZC0020);
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public SymbolKind[] SymbolKinds { get; } = new[]
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{
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SymbolKind.Event,
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SymbolKind.Field,
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SymbolKind.Method,
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SymbolKind.NamedType,
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SymbolKind.Parameter,
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SymbolKind.Property,
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};
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public override void Initialize(AnalysisContext context)
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{
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context.ConfigureGeneratedCodeAnalysis(GeneratedCodeAnalysisFlags.Analyze | GeneratedCodeAnalysisFlags.ReportDiagnostics);
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context.EnableConcurrentExecution();
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context.RegisterSymbolAction(c => Analyze(c), SymbolKinds);
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context.RegisterSyntaxNodeAction(c => AnalyzeNode(c), SyntaxKind.LocalDeclarationStatement);
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}
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public void Analyze(SymbolAnalysisContext context)
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{
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if (IsAzureCore(context.Symbol.ContainingAssembly))
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{
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return;
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}
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switch (context.Symbol)
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{
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case IParameterSymbol parameterSymbol:
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CheckType(parameterSymbol.Type, parameterSymbol, context.ReportDiagnostic);
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break;
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case IMethodSymbol methodSymbol:
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CheckType(methodSymbol.ReturnType, methodSymbol, context.ReportDiagnostic);
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break;
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case IEventSymbol eventSymbol:
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CheckType(eventSymbol.Type, eventSymbol, context.ReportDiagnostic);
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break;
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case IPropertySymbol propertySymbol:
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CheckType(propertySymbol.Type, propertySymbol, context.ReportDiagnostic);
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break;
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case IFieldSymbol fieldSymbol:
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CheckType(fieldSymbol.Type, fieldSymbol, context.ReportDiagnostic);
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break;
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case INamedTypeSymbol namedTypeSymbol:
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CheckType(namedTypeSymbol.BaseType, namedTypeSymbol, context.ReportDiagnostic);
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foreach (var iface in namedTypeSymbol.Interfaces)
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{
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CheckType(iface, namedTypeSymbol, context.ReportDiagnostic);
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}
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break;
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}
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}
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public void AnalyzeNode(SyntaxNodeAnalysisContext context)
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{
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if (IsAzureCore(context.ContainingSymbol.ContainingAssembly))
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{
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return;
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}
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if (context.Node is LocalDeclarationStatementSyntax declaration)
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{
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ITypeSymbol type = context.SemanticModel.GetTypeInfo(declaration.Declaration.Type).Type;
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CheckType(type, type, context.ReportDiagnostic, context.Node.GetLocation());
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}
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}
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private static Diagnostic CheckType(ITypeSymbol type, ISymbol symbol, Action<Diagnostic> reportDiagnostic, Location location = default)
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{
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if (type is INamedTypeSymbol namedTypeSymbol)
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{
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if (IsBannedType(namedTypeSymbol))
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{
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reportDiagnostic(Diagnostic.Create(Descriptors.AZC0020, location ?? symbol.Locations.First(), BannedTypesMessageArgs));
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}
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if (namedTypeSymbol.IsGenericType)
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{
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foreach (var typeArgument in namedTypeSymbol.TypeArguments)
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{
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CheckType(typeArgument, symbol, reportDiagnostic);
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}
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}
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}
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return null;
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}
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private static bool IsAzureCore(IAssemblySymbol assembly)
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{
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return
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assembly.Name.Equals("Azure.Core") ||
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assembly.Name.Equals("Azure.Core.Experimental");
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}
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private static bool IsBannedType(INamedTypeSymbol namedTypeSymbol)
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{
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return BannedTypes.Contains($"{namedTypeSymbol.ContainingNamespace}.{namedTypeSymbol.Name}");
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}
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}
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}
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@ -111,6 +111,13 @@ namespace Azure.ClientSdk.Analyzers
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"All parts of ServiceVersion members' names must begin with a number or uppercase letter and cannot have consecutive underscores.",
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"Usage",
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DiagnosticSeverity.Warning, true);
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public static DiagnosticDescriptor AZC0020 = new DiagnosticDescriptor(
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nameof(AZC0020),
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"Avoid using banned types in public APIs",
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"The Azure.Core internal shared source types {0} should not be used outside of the Azure.Core library.",
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"Usage",
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DiagnosticSeverity.Warning, true);
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#endregion
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#region General
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