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@ -24,24 +24,26 @@ The severity or importance of each topic is indicated by an emoji in the topic n
. .
├── Separating environments ├── Separating environments
├── Setting up environments
│ ├── Setting up/ Validating virtual network
│ ├── Provisioning clusters
├── Securing a cluster ├── Securing a cluster
│ ├── Securing endpoints for api server and cluster nodes │ ├── Securing endpoints for api server and cluster nodes
│ ├── Securing serviceAccounts and secrets │ ├── Ensuring authentication and authorization
│ ├── Securing communication paths │ ├── Setting up & keeping least privileged access for common tasks
│ ├── Monitoring and Auditing of security relevant events │ ├── Create administrative boundaries(namespaces) between resources as sample
│ ├── Securing communication paths between namespaces (and nodes)
│ ├── Continous Monitoring and Auditing of security relevant events
│ ├── Running benchmarks and tests to validate cluster setup │ ├── Running benchmarks and tests to validate cluster setup
│ ├── Regular maintenance, security and cleanup tasks
│ ├── Configuration best practices │ ├── Configuration best practices
├── Ensuring authentication and authorization
│ ├── Configuring RBAC
│ ├── Service accounts
│ ├── Automating setup/ maintenance tasks
├── Securing workloads ├── Securing workloads
│ ├── DenyEscalatingExec, Pod identities, security contexts and pod security policies
│ ├── Securing serviceAccounts and secrets
│ ├── Network segmentation (Ingress/ Egress)
│ ├── Secure images and admission controller │ ├── Secure images and admission controller
│ ├── Pod identities, security contexts and pod security policies │ ├── Container sandboxes
│ ├── Network segmentation │ ├── Managing secrets and privileged information
├── Special topics
│ ├── Private clusters?
│ ├── Forced tunneling
└── Links └── Links
## Separating environments ## Separating environments
@ -49,44 +51,48 @@ The severity or importance of each topic is indicated by an emoji in the topic n
> Concepts that can be applied to ensure security isolation for different workloads > Concepts that can be applied to ensure security isolation for different workloads
> Separating Subscriptions, Resource Groups, Azure RBAC, Service Accounts and Secrets > Separating Subscriptions, Resource Groups, Azure RBAC, Service Accounts and Secrets
- [ ] :fire: Cluster vs Namespace isolation - [ ] :fire: Cluster vs Nodes vs Namespace isolation
- [ ] :fire: Azure service principals and MSI - [ ] :fire: Azure service principals and MSI
- [ ] :cloud: Dedicated nodes / hyper-v isolation on Nodes - [ ] :cloud: Dedicated nodes / hyper-v isolation on Nodes
## Setting up environments
>
- [ ] :fire: Inbound/ Outbound traffic (Forced Tunneling)
- [ ] :fire: Setting up RBAC
## Securing a cluster ## Securing a cluster
> Understanding the cluster attack surface > Understanding the cluster attack surface
> Securing Service Accounts and secrets > Concepts that can be applied to configure and bootstrap authentication in azure
> Minimizing the blast radius by applying least priviliges inside and outside the cluster
> Securing and maintaining host vms > Securing and maintaining host vms
> Monitoring and securing security events and logs > Monitoring and securing security events and logs
- [ ] :boom: Master Endpoint security in AKS / ACS-Engine - [ ] :boom: Master Endpoint security in AKS / ACS-Engine
- [ ] :boom: Securing access to host vms - [ ] :boom: Securing access to host vms
- [ ] :boom: Configure RBAC
- [ ] :boom: Continous security using tools like Aqua, NeuVektor, Twistlock, SysDig
- [ ] :boom: Configure "dev" namespaces with permissions, rolebindings resource quotas and users
- [ ] :boom: Upgrading and mainting hosts, apparmor, linux capabilities filter, os security patching - [ ] :boom: Upgrading and mainting hosts, apparmor, linux capabilities filter, os security patching
- [ ] :fire: Evaluation of security benchbmarks like KubeBench / CSI - [ ] :fire: Evaluation of security benchbmarks like KubeBench / CSI
- [ ] :cloud: Maintenance of certificate and key rotation, cleanup of docker registry
- [ ] :cloud: Security Impact of activating addons and dashboard - [ ] :cloud: Security Impact of activating addons and dashboard
- [ ] :cloud: Encrypted service to service communication - [ ] :cloud: Encrypted service to service communication across nodes
- [ ] :cloud: Service Endpoints for PaaS Service lockdown - [ ] :cloud: Service Endpoints for PaaS Service lockdown
## Ensuring Authentication/ Authorization
> Concepts that can be applied to configure and bootstrap authentication in azure
> Understanding Azure AD setup and the risk impact on security
> Minimizing the blast radius by applying least priviliges inside and outside the cluster
- [ ] :fire: Azure AD Service Accounts and Groups
- [ ] :fire: Maintaining Secrets
## Securing Workloads ## Securing Workloads
> Understanding the attack surface from container images and laying out Microsoft 1st party and ecosystem options > Understanding the attack surface from container images and laying out Microsoft 1st party and ecosystem options
> Defining Pod security and ensuring minimal attack surface and good security default on apps > Defining Pod security and ensuring minimal attack surface and good security default on apps
> Isolating ingoing and outgoing traffic and monitoring relevant behaviour > Isolating ingoing and outgoing traffic and monitoring relevant behaviour
- [ ] :fire: Image scanning in azure container registry and third party products like Twistlock, Neuvektor and Aqua - [ ] :fire: Image scanning in azure container registry, ValidatingAdmissionWebhook and third party products like Twistlock, Neuvektor and Aqua
- [ ] :cloud: Ensuring adimission controllers/ pod security policies, privileged pods, runasroot, volumes, fsGroups, hostports on AKS / ACS-Engine - [ ] :cloud: Ensuring DenyEscalatingExec adimission controllers/ pod security policies, privileged pods, runasroot, volumes, fsGroups, hostports on AKS / ACS-Engine
- [ ] :cloud: Capabilities of filtering network traffic with policies, azure firewall or network appliances - [ ] :cloud: Capabilities of filtering network traffic with policies, azure firewall or network appliances
- [ ] :cloud: Container sandboxes, gVisor, kataContainers
- [ ] :fire: Maintaining secrets in HashiCorpVaul, Azure KeyVault, Azure KMS Plugin
## Links ## Links
> Good documentation that should be references > Good documentation that should be references