зеркало из https://github.com/electron/electron.git
docs: clean up MAS submission guide (#42466)
* docs: clean up MAS submission guide Co-authored-by: Erick Zhao <erick@hotmail.ca> * add info from osx-sign wiki Co-authored-by: Erick Zhao <erick@hotmail.ca> --------- Co-authored-by: trop[bot] <37223003+trop[bot]@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Erick Zhao <erick@hotmail.ca>
This commit is contained in:
trop[bot]
GitHub
Родитель
c519ee59b2
Коммит
e4fd9da529
|
|
@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ You also have to register an Apple Developer account and join the
|
|||
|
||||
Electron apps can be distributed through Mac App Store or outside it. Each way
|
||||
requires different ways of signing and testing. This guide focuses on
|
||||
distribution via Mac App Store, but will also mention other methods.
|
||||
distribution via Mac App Store.
|
||||
|
||||
The following steps describe how to get the certificates from Apple, how to sign
|
||||
Electron apps, and how to test them.
|
||||
|
|
@ -104,26 +104,15 @@ the App Sandbox. The standard darwin build of Electron will fail to launch
|
|||
when run under App Sandbox.
|
||||
|
||||
When signing the app with `@electron/osx-sign`, it will automatically add the
|
||||
necessary entitlements to your app's entitlements, but if you are using custom
|
||||
entitlements, you must ensure App Sandbox capacity is added:
|
||||
necessary entitlements to your app's entitlements.
|
||||
|
||||
```xml
|
||||
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
|
||||
<!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN" "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd">
|
||||
<plist version="1.0">
|
||||
<dict>
|
||||
<key>com.apple.security.app-sandbox</key>
|
||||
<true/>
|
||||
</dict>
|
||||
</plist>
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### Extra steps without `electron-osx-sign`
|
||||
<details>
|
||||
<summary>Extra steps without `electron-osx-sign`</summary>
|
||||
|
||||
If you are signing your app without using `@electron/osx-sign`, you must ensure
|
||||
the app bundle's entitlements have at least following keys:
|
||||
|
||||
```xml
|
||||
```xml title='entitlements.plist'
|
||||
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
|
||||
<!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN" "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd">
|
||||
<plist version="1.0">
|
||||
|
|
@ -174,6 +163,7 @@ When using `@electron/osx-sign` the `ElectronTeamID` key will be added
|
|||
automatically by extracting the Team ID from the certificate's name. You may
|
||||
need to manually add this key if `@electron/osx-sign` could not find the correct
|
||||
Team ID.
|
||||
</details>
|
||||
|
||||
### Sign apps for development
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
@ -181,8 +171,14 @@ To sign an app that can run on your development machine, you must sign it with
|
|||
the "Apple Development" certificate and pass the provisioning profile to
|
||||
`@electron/osx-sign`.
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
electron-osx-sign YourApp.app --identity='Apple Development' --provisioning-profile=/path/to/yourapp.provisionprofile
|
||||
```js @ts-nocheck
|
||||
const { signAsync } = require('@electron/osx-sign')
|
||||
|
||||
signAsync({
|
||||
app: '/path/to/your.app',
|
||||
identity: 'Apple Development',
|
||||
provisioningProfile: '/path/to/your.provisionprofile'
|
||||
})
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
If you are signing without `@electron/osx-sign`, you must place the provisioning
|
||||
|
|
@ -198,30 +194,16 @@ To sign an app that will be submitted to Mac App Store, you must sign it with
|
|||
the "Apple Distribution" certificate. Note that apps signed with this
|
||||
certificate will not run anywhere, unless it is downloaded from Mac App Store.
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
electron-osx-sign YourApp.app --identity='Apple Distribution'
|
||||
```js @ts-nocheck
|
||||
const { signAsync } = require('@electron/osx-sign')
|
||||
|
||||
signAsync({
|
||||
app: 'path/to/your.app',
|
||||
identity: 'Apple Distribution'
|
||||
})
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Sign apps for distribution outside the Mac App Store
|
||||
|
||||
If you don't plan to submit the app to Mac App Store, you can sign it the
|
||||
"Developer ID Application" certificate. In this way there is no requirement on
|
||||
App Sandbox, and you should use the normal darwin build of Electron if you don't
|
||||
use App Sandbox.
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
electron-osx-sign YourApp.app --identity='Developer ID Application' --no-gatekeeper-assess
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
By passing `--no-gatekeeper-assess`, `@electron/osx-sign` will skip the macOS
|
||||
GateKeeper check as your app usually has not been notarized yet by this step.
|
||||
|
||||
<!-- TODO(zcbenz): Add a chapter about App Notarization -->
|
||||
This guide does not cover [App Notarization][app-notarization], but you might
|
||||
want to do it otherwise Apple may prevent users from using your app outside Mac
|
||||
App Store.
|
||||
|
||||
## Submit Apps to the Mac App Store
|
||||
## Submit apps to the Mac App Store
|
||||
|
||||
After signing the app with the "Apple Distribution" certificate, you can
|
||||
continue to submit it to Mac App Store.
|
||||
|
|
@ -263,10 +245,43 @@ more information.
|
|||
|
||||
### Additional entitlements
|
||||
|
||||
Every app running under the App Sandbox will run under a limited set of permissions,
|
||||
which limits potential damage from malicious code.
|
||||
Depending on which Electron APIs your app uses, you may need to add additional
|
||||
entitlements to your app's entitlements file. Otherwise, the App Sandbox may
|
||||
prevent you from using them.
|
||||
|
||||
Entitlements are specified using a file with format like
|
||||
property list (`.plist`) or XML. You must provide an entitlement file for the
|
||||
application bundle itself and a child entitlement file which basically describes
|
||||
an inheritance of properties, specified for all other enclosing executable files
|
||||
like binaries, frameworks (`.framework`), and dynamically linked libraries (`.dylib`).
|
||||
|
||||
A full list of entitlements is available in the [App Sandbox][app-sandboxing]
|
||||
documentation, but below are a few entitlements you might need for your
|
||||
MAS app.
|
||||
|
||||
With `@electron/osx-sign`, you can set custom entitlements per file as such:
|
||||
|
||||
```js @ts-nocheck
|
||||
const { signAsync } = require('@electron/osx-sign')
|
||||
|
||||
function getEntitlementsForFile (filePath) {
|
||||
if (filePath.startsWith('my-path-1')) {
|
||||
return './my-path-1.plist'
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
return './alternate.plist'
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
signAsync({
|
||||
optionsForFile: (filePath) => ({
|
||||
// Ensure you return the right entitlements path here based on the file being signed.
|
||||
entitlements: getEntitlementsForFile(filePath)
|
||||
})
|
||||
})
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### Network access
|
||||
|
||||
Enable outgoing network connections to allow your app to connect to a server:
|
||||
|
|
@ -342,12 +357,11 @@ Electron uses following cryptographic algorithms:
|
|||
|
||||
[developer-program]: https://developer.apple.com/support/compare-memberships/
|
||||
[@electron/osx-sign]: https://github.com/electron/osx-sign
|
||||
[app-sandboxing]: https://developer.apple.com/app-sandboxing/
|
||||
[app-notarization]: https://developer.apple.com/documentation/security/notarizing_macos_software_before_distribution
|
||||
[submitting-your-app]: https://developer.apple.com/library/mac/documentation/IDEs/Conceptual/AppDistributionGuide/SubmittingYourApp/SubmittingYourApp.html
|
||||
[create-record]: https://help.apple.com/app-store-connect/#/dev2cd126805
|
||||
[app-sandboxing]: https://developer.apple.com/documentation/security/app_sandbox
|
||||
[submitting-your-app]: https://help.apple.com/xcode/mac/current/#/dev067853c94
|
||||
[create-record]: https://developer.apple.com/help/app-store-connect/create-an-app-record/add-a-new-app
|
||||
[apple-transporter]: https://help.apple.com/itc/transporteruserguide/en.lproj/static.html
|
||||
[submit-for-review]: https://developer.apple.com/library/ios/documentation/LanguagesUtilities/Conceptual/iTunesConnect_Guide/Chapters/SubmittingTheApp.html
|
||||
[submit-for-review]: https://developer.apple.com/help/app-store-connect/manage-submissions-to-app-review/submit-for-review
|
||||
[export-compliance]: https://help.apple.com/app-store-connect/#/devc3f64248f
|
||||
[user-selected]: https://developer.apple.com/library/mac/documentation/Miscellaneous/Reference/EntitlementKeyReference/Chapters/EnablingAppSandbox.html#//apple_ref/doc/uid/TP40011195-CH4-SW6
|
||||
[network-access]: https://developer.apple.com/library/ios/documentation/Miscellaneous/Reference/EntitlementKeyReference/Chapters/EnablingAppSandbox.html#//apple_ref/doc/uid/TP40011195-CH4-SW9
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
Загрузка…
Ссылка в новой задаче