electron/spec/api-utility-process-spec.ts

513 строки
19 KiB
TypeScript

import { expect } from 'chai';
import * as childProcess from 'node:child_process';
import * as path from 'node:path';
import { BrowserWindow, MessageChannelMain, utilityProcess, app } from 'electron/main';
import { ifit } from './lib/spec-helpers';
import { closeWindow } from './lib/window-helpers';
import { once } from 'node:events';
import { pathToFileURL } from 'node:url';
import { setImmediate } from 'node:timers/promises';
import { systemPreferences } from 'electron';
const fixturesPath = path.resolve(__dirname, 'fixtures', 'api', 'utility-process');
const isWindowsOnArm = process.platform === 'win32' && process.arch === 'arm64';
const isWindows32Bit = process.platform === 'win32' && process.arch === 'ia32';
describe('utilityProcess module', () => {
describe('UtilityProcess constructor', () => {
it('throws when empty script path is provided', async () => {
expect(() => {
utilityProcess.fork('');
}).to.throw();
});
it('throws when options.stdio is not valid', async () => {
expect(() => {
utilityProcess.fork(path.join(fixturesPath, 'empty.js'), [], {
execArgv: ['--test', '--test2'],
serviceName: 'test',
stdio: 'ipc'
});
}).to.throw(/stdio must be of the following values: inherit, pipe, ignore/);
expect(() => {
utilityProcess.fork(path.join(fixturesPath, 'empty.js'), [], {
execArgv: ['--test', '--test2'],
serviceName: 'test',
stdio: ['ignore', 'ignore']
});
}).to.throw(/configuration missing for stdin, stdout or stderr/);
expect(() => {
utilityProcess.fork(path.join(fixturesPath, 'empty.js'), [], {
execArgv: ['--test', '--test2'],
serviceName: 'test',
stdio: ['pipe', 'inherit', 'inherit']
});
}).to.throw(/stdin value other than ignore is not supported/);
});
});
describe('lifecycle events', () => {
it('emits \'spawn\' when child process successfully launches', async () => {
const child = utilityProcess.fork(path.join(fixturesPath, 'empty.js'));
await once(child, 'spawn');
});
it('emits \'exit\' when child process exits gracefully', async () => {
const child = utilityProcess.fork(path.join(fixturesPath, 'empty.js'));
const [code] = await once(child, 'exit');
expect(code).to.equal(0);
});
ifit(!isWindows32Bit)('emits the correct error code when child process exits nonzero', async () => {
const child = utilityProcess.fork(path.join(fixturesPath, 'empty.js'));
await once(child, 'spawn');
const exit = once(child, 'exit');
process.kill(child.pid!);
const [code] = await exit;
expect(code).to.not.equal(0);
});
ifit(!isWindows32Bit)('emits the correct error code when child process is killed', async () => {
const child = utilityProcess.fork(path.join(fixturesPath, 'empty.js'));
await once(child, 'spawn');
const exit = once(child, 'exit');
process.kill(child.pid!);
const [code] = await exit;
expect(code).to.not.equal(0);
});
ifit(!isWindows32Bit)('emits \'exit\' when child process crashes', async () => {
const child = utilityProcess.fork(path.join(fixturesPath, 'crash.js'));
// SIGSEGV code can differ across pipelines but should never be 0.
const [code] = await once(child, 'exit');
expect(code).to.not.equal(0);
});
ifit(!isWindows32Bit)('emits \'exit\' corresponding to the child process', async () => {
const child1 = utilityProcess.fork(path.join(fixturesPath, 'endless.js'));
await once(child1, 'spawn');
const child2 = utilityProcess.fork(path.join(fixturesPath, 'crash.js'));
await once(child2, 'exit');
expect(child1.kill()).to.be.true();
await once(child1, 'exit');
});
it('emits \'exit\' when there is uncaught exception', async () => {
const child = utilityProcess.fork(path.join(fixturesPath, 'exception.js'));
const [code] = await once(child, 'exit');
expect(code).to.equal(1);
});
it('emits \'exit\' when there is uncaught exception in ESM', async () => {
const child = utilityProcess.fork(path.join(fixturesPath, 'exception.mjs'));
const [code] = await once(child, 'exit');
expect(code).to.equal(1);
});
it('emits \'exit\' when process.exit is called', async () => {
const exitCode = 2;
const child = utilityProcess.fork(path.join(fixturesPath, 'custom-exit.js'), [`--exitCode=${exitCode}`]);
const [code] = await once(child, 'exit');
expect(code).to.equal(exitCode);
});
});
describe('app \'child-process-gone\' event', () => {
ifit(!isWindows32Bit)('with default serviceName', async () => {
utilityProcess.fork(path.join(fixturesPath, 'crash.js'));
const [, details] = await once(app, 'child-process-gone') as [any, Electron.Details];
expect(details.type).to.equal('Utility');
expect(details.serviceName).to.equal('node.mojom.NodeService');
expect(details.name).to.equal('Node Utility Process');
expect(details.reason).to.be.oneOf(['crashed', 'abnormal-exit']);
});
ifit(!isWindows32Bit)('with custom serviceName', async () => {
utilityProcess.fork(path.join(fixturesPath, 'crash.js'), [], { serviceName: 'Hello World!' });
const [, details] = await once(app, 'child-process-gone') as [any, Electron.Details];
expect(details.type).to.equal('Utility');
expect(details.serviceName).to.equal('node.mojom.NodeService');
expect(details.name).to.equal('Hello World!');
expect(details.reason).to.be.oneOf(['crashed', 'abnormal-exit']);
});
});
describe('app.getAppMetrics()', () => {
it('with default serviceName', async () => {
const child = utilityProcess.fork(path.join(fixturesPath, 'endless.js'));
await once(child, 'spawn');
expect(child.pid).to.not.be.null();
await setImmediate();
const details = app.getAppMetrics().find(item => item.pid === child.pid)!;
expect(details).to.be.an('object');
expect(details.type).to.equal('Utility');
expect(details.serviceName).to.to.equal('node.mojom.NodeService');
expect(details.name).to.equal('Node Utility Process');
});
it('with custom serviceName', async () => {
const child = utilityProcess.fork(path.join(fixturesPath, 'endless.js'), [], { serviceName: 'Hello World!' });
await once(child, 'spawn');
expect(child.pid).to.not.be.null();
await setImmediate();
const details = app.getAppMetrics().find(item => item.pid === child.pid)!;
expect(details).to.be.an('object');
expect(details.type).to.equal('Utility');
expect(details.serviceName).to.to.equal('node.mojom.NodeService');
expect(details.name).to.equal('Hello World!');
});
});
describe('kill() API', () => {
it('terminates the child process gracefully', async () => {
const child = utilityProcess.fork(path.join(fixturesPath, 'endless.js'), [], {
serviceName: 'endless'
});
await once(child, 'spawn');
expect(child.kill()).to.be.true();
await once(child, 'exit');
});
});
describe('esm', () => {
it('is launches an mjs file', async () => {
const fixtureFile = path.join(fixturesPath, 'esm.mjs');
const child = utilityProcess.fork(fixtureFile, [], {
stdio: 'pipe'
});
await once(child, 'spawn');
expect(child.stdout).to.not.be.null();
let log = '';
child.stdout!.on('data', (chunk) => {
log += chunk.toString('utf8');
});
await once(child, 'exit');
expect(log).to.equal(pathToFileURL(fixtureFile) + '\n');
});
});
describe('pid property', () => {
it('is valid when child process launches successfully', async () => {
const child = utilityProcess.fork(path.join(fixturesPath, 'empty.js'));
await once(child, 'spawn');
expect(child.pid).to.not.be.null();
});
it('is undefined when child process fails to launch', async () => {
const child = utilityProcess.fork(path.join(fixturesPath, 'does-not-exist.js'));
expect(child.pid).to.be.undefined();
});
});
describe('stdout property', () => {
it('is null when child process launches with default stdio', async () => {
const child = utilityProcess.fork(path.join(fixturesPath, 'log.js'));
await once(child, 'spawn');
expect(child.stdout).to.be.null();
expect(child.stderr).to.be.null();
await once(child, 'exit');
});
it('is null when child process launches with ignore stdio configuration', async () => {
const child = utilityProcess.fork(path.join(fixturesPath, 'log.js'), [], {
stdio: 'ignore'
});
await once(child, 'spawn');
expect(child.stdout).to.be.null();
expect(child.stderr).to.be.null();
await once(child, 'exit');
});
it('is valid when child process launches with pipe stdio configuration', async () => {
const child = utilityProcess.fork(path.join(fixturesPath, 'log.js'), [], {
stdio: 'pipe'
});
await once(child, 'spawn');
expect(child.stdout).to.not.be.null();
let log = '';
child.stdout!.on('data', (chunk) => {
log += chunk.toString('utf8');
});
await once(child, 'exit');
expect(log).to.equal('hello\n');
});
});
describe('stderr property', () => {
it('is null when child process launches with default stdio', async () => {
const child = utilityProcess.fork(path.join(fixturesPath, 'log.js'));
await once(child, 'spawn');
expect(child.stdout).to.be.null();
expect(child.stderr).to.be.null();
await once(child, 'exit');
});
it('is null when child process launches with ignore stdio configuration', async () => {
const child = utilityProcess.fork(path.join(fixturesPath, 'log.js'), [], {
stdio: 'ignore'
});
await once(child, 'spawn');
expect(child.stderr).to.be.null();
await once(child, 'exit');
});
ifit(!isWindowsOnArm)('is valid when child process launches with pipe stdio configuration', async () => {
const child = utilityProcess.fork(path.join(fixturesPath, 'log.js'), [], {
stdio: ['ignore', 'pipe', 'pipe']
});
await once(child, 'spawn');
expect(child.stderr).to.not.be.null();
let log = '';
child.stderr!.on('data', (chunk) => {
log += chunk.toString('utf8');
});
await once(child, 'exit');
expect(log).to.equal('world');
});
});
describe('postMessage() API', () => {
it('establishes a default ipc channel with the child process', async () => {
const result = 'I will be echoed.';
const child = utilityProcess.fork(path.join(fixturesPath, 'post-message.js'));
await once(child, 'spawn');
child.postMessage(result);
const [data] = await once(child, 'message');
expect(data).to.equal(result);
const exit = once(child, 'exit');
expect(child.kill()).to.be.true();
await exit;
});
it('supports queuing messages on the receiving end', async () => {
const child = utilityProcess.fork(path.join(fixturesPath, 'post-message-queue.js'));
const p = once(child, 'spawn');
child.postMessage('This message');
child.postMessage(' is');
child.postMessage(' queued');
await p;
const [data] = await once(child, 'message');
expect(data).to.equal('This message is queued');
const exit = once(child, 'exit');
expect(child.kill()).to.be.true();
await exit;
});
it('handles the parent port trying to send an non-clonable object', async () => {
const child = utilityProcess.fork(path.join(fixturesPath, 'non-cloneable.js'));
await once(child, 'spawn');
child.postMessage('non-cloneable');
const [data] = await once(child, 'message');
expect(data).to.equal('caught-non-cloneable');
const exit = once(child, 'exit');
expect(child.kill()).to.be.true();
await exit;
});
});
describe('behavior', () => {
it('supports starting the v8 inspector with --inspect-brk', (done) => {
const child = utilityProcess.fork(path.join(fixturesPath, 'log.js'), [], {
stdio: 'pipe',
execArgv: ['--inspect-brk']
});
let output = '';
const cleanup = () => {
child.stderr!.removeListener('data', listener);
child.stdout!.removeListener('data', listener);
child.once('exit', () => { done(); });
child.kill();
};
const listener = (data: Buffer) => {
output += data;
if (/Debugger listening on ws:/m.test(output)) {
cleanup();
}
};
child.stderr!.on('data', listener);
child.stdout!.on('data', listener);
});
it('supports starting the v8 inspector with --inspect and a provided port', (done) => {
const child = utilityProcess.fork(path.join(fixturesPath, 'log.js'), [], {
stdio: 'pipe',
execArgv: ['--inspect=17364']
});
let output = '';
const cleanup = () => {
child.stderr!.removeListener('data', listener);
child.stdout!.removeListener('data', listener);
child.once('exit', () => { done(); });
child.kill();
};
const listener = (data: Buffer) => {
output += data;
if (/Debugger listening on ws:/m.test(output)) {
expect(output.trim()).to.contain(':17364', 'should be listening on port 17364');
cleanup();
}
};
child.stderr!.on('data', listener);
child.stdout!.on('data', listener);
});
it('supports changing dns verbatim with --dns-result-order', (done) => {
const child = utilityProcess.fork(path.join(fixturesPath, 'dns-result-order.js'), [], {
stdio: 'pipe',
execArgv: ['--dns-result-order=ipv4first']
});
let output = '';
const cleanup = () => {
child.stderr!.removeListener('data', listener);
child.stdout!.removeListener('data', listener);
child.once('exit', () => { done(); });
child.kill();
};
const listener = (data: Buffer) => {
output += data;
expect(output.trim()).to.contain('ipv4first', 'default verbatim should be ipv4first');
cleanup();
};
child.stderr!.on('data', listener);
child.stdout!.on('data', listener);
});
ifit(process.platform !== 'win32')('supports redirecting stdout to parent process', async () => {
const result = 'Output from utility process';
const appProcess = childProcess.spawn(process.execPath, [path.join(fixturesPath, 'inherit-stdout'), `--payload=${result}`]);
let output = '';
appProcess.stdout.on('data', (data: Buffer) => { output += data; });
await once(appProcess, 'exit');
expect(output).to.equal(result);
});
ifit(process.platform !== 'win32')('supports redirecting stderr to parent process', async () => {
const result = 'Error from utility process';
const appProcess = childProcess.spawn(process.execPath, [path.join(fixturesPath, 'inherit-stderr'), `--payload=${result}`]);
let output = '';
appProcess.stderr.on('data', (data: Buffer) => { output += data; });
await once(appProcess, 'exit');
expect(output).to.include(result);
});
ifit(process.platform !== 'linux')('can access exposed main process modules from the utility process', async () => {
const message = 'Message from utility process';
const child = utilityProcess.fork(path.join(fixturesPath, 'expose-main-process-module.js'));
await once(child, 'spawn');
child.postMessage(message);
const [data] = await once(child, 'message');
expect(data).to.equal(systemPreferences.getMediaAccessStatus('screen'));
const exit = once(child, 'exit');
expect(child.kill()).to.be.true();
await exit;
});
it('can establish communication channel with sandboxed renderer', async () => {
const result = 'Message from sandboxed renderer';
const w = new BrowserWindow({
show: false,
webPreferences: {
preload: path.join(fixturesPath, 'preload.js')
}
});
await w.loadFile(path.join(__dirname, 'fixtures', 'blank.html'));
// Create Message port pair for Renderer <-> Utility Process.
const { port1: rendererPort, port2: childPort1 } = new MessageChannelMain();
w.webContents.postMessage('port', result, [rendererPort]);
// Send renderer and main channel port to utility process.
const child = utilityProcess.fork(path.join(fixturesPath, 'receive-message.js'));
await once(child, 'spawn');
child.postMessage('', [childPort1]);
const [data] = await once(child, 'message');
expect(data).to.equal(result);
// Cleanup.
const exit = once(child, 'exit');
expect(child.kill()).to.be.true();
await exit;
await closeWindow(w);
});
ifit(process.platform === 'linux')('allows executing a setuid binary with child_process', async () => {
const child = utilityProcess.fork(path.join(fixturesPath, 'suid.js'));
await once(child, 'spawn');
const [data] = await once(child, 'message');
expect(data).to.not.be.empty();
const exit = once(child, 'exit');
expect(child.kill()).to.be.true();
await exit;
});
it('inherits parent env as default', async () => {
const appProcess = childProcess.spawn(process.execPath, [path.join(fixturesPath, 'env-app')], {
env: {
FROM: 'parent',
...process.env
}
});
let output = '';
appProcess.stdout.on('data', (data: Buffer) => { output += data; });
await once(appProcess.stdout, 'end');
const result = process.platform === 'win32' ? '\r\nparent' : 'parent';
expect(output).to.equal(result);
});
it('does not inherit parent env when custom env is provided', async () => {
const appProcess = childProcess.spawn(process.execPath, [path.join(fixturesPath, 'env-app'), '--create-custom-env'], {
env: {
FROM: 'parent',
...process.env
}
});
let output = '';
appProcess.stdout.on('data', (data: Buffer) => { output += data; });
await once(appProcess.stdout, 'end');
const result = process.platform === 'win32' ? '\r\nchild' : 'child';
expect(output).to.equal(result);
});
it('changes working directory with cwd', async () => {
const child = utilityProcess.fork('./log.js', [], {
cwd: fixturesPath,
stdio: ['ignore', 'pipe', 'ignore']
});
await once(child, 'spawn');
expect(child.stdout).to.not.be.null();
let log = '';
child.stdout!.on('data', (chunk) => {
log += chunk.toString('utf8');
});
await once(child, 'exit');
expect(log).to.equal('hello\n');
});
it('does not crash when running eval', async () => {
const child = utilityProcess.fork('./eval.js', [], {
cwd: fixturesPath,
stdio: 'ignore'
});
await once(child, 'spawn');
const [data] = await once(child, 'message');
expect(data).to.equal(42);
// Cleanup.
const exit = once(child, 'exit');
expect(child.kill()).to.be.true();
await exit;
});
});
});