CURLOPT_URL.3: Added "SECURITY CONCERNS"
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.\" * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
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.\" * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
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.\" *
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.\" * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2014, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
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.\" * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2015, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
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.\" *
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.\" * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
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.\" * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
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@ -284,6 +284,29 @@ escape it by providing it as backslash and its ASCII value in hexadecimal:
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.SH DEFAULT
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There is no default URL. If this option isn't set, no transfer can be
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performed.
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.SH SECURITY CONCERNS
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Applications may at times find it convenient to allow users to specify URLs
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for various purposes and that string would then end up feeded to this option.
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Getting a URL from an external untrusted party will bring reasons for several
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security concerns:
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If you have an application that runs as or in a server application, getting an
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unfiltered URL can easily trick your application to access a local resource
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instead of a remote. Protecting yourself against localhost accesses is very
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hard when accepting user provided URLs.
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Such custom URLs can also access other ports than you planned as port numbers
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are part of the regular URL format. The combination of a local host and a
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custom port number can allow external users to play tricks with your local
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services.
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Accepting external URLs may also use other protocols than http:// or other
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common ones. Restrict what accept with \fICURLOPT_PROTOCOLS(3)\fP.
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User provided URLs can also be made to point to sites that redirect further on
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(possibly to other protocols too). Consider your
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\fICURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION(3)\fP and \fICURLOPT_REDIR_PROTOCOLS(3)\fP settings.
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.SH PROTOCOLS
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All
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.SH EXAMPLE
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