more documented stuff
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.\" You can view this file with:
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.\" nroff -man [file]
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.\" Written by Daniel.Stenberg@haxx.nu
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.\"
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.TH curl_easy_perform 3 "26 May 2000" "Curl 7.0" "libcurl Manual"
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.SH NAME
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curl_easy_perform - Do the actual transfers in a "easy" session
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.SH SYNOPSIS
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.B #include <curl/easy.h>
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.sp
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.BI "curl_easy_perform(CURL *" handle ");
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.ad
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.SH DESCRIPTION
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This function is called after the init and all the curl_easy_setopt() calls
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are made, and will perform the transfer as described in the options.
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It must be called with the same
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.I handle
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as input as the curl_easy_init call returned.
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.SH RETURN VALUE
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None
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.SH "SEE ALSO"
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.BR curl_easy_init "(3), " curl_easy_setopt "(3), "
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.SH BUGS
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Surely there are some, you tell me!
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@ -64,6 +64,231 @@ multiplied with
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number of bytes. Your function must return the actual number of bytes that you
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stored in that memory area. Returning -1 will signal an error to the library
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and cause it to abort the current transfer immediately.
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.TP
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.B CURLOPT_INFILESIZE
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When uploading a file to a remote site, this option should be used to tell
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libcurl what the expected size of the infile is.
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.TP
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.B CURLOPT_URL
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The actual URL to deal with. The parameter should be a char * to a zero
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terminated string. NOTE: this option is currently required!
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.TP
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.B CURLOPT_PROXY
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If you need libcurl to use a http proxy to access the outside world, set the
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proxy string with this option. The parameter should be a char * to a zero
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terminated string.
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.TP
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.B CURLOPT_VERBOSE
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Set the parameter to non-zero to get the library to display a lot of verbose
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information about its operations.
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.TP
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.B CURLOPT_HEADER
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A non-zero parameter tells the library to include the header in the
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output. This is only relevant for protocols that actually has a header
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preceeding the data (like HTTP).
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.TP
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.B CURLOPT_NOPROGRESS
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A non-zero parameter tells the library to shut of the built-in progress meter
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completely. (NOTE: future versions of the lib is likely to not have any
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built-in progress meter at all).
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.TP
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.B CURLOPT_NOBODY
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A non-zero parameter tells the library to not include the body-part in the
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output. This is only relevant for protocols that have a separate header and
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body part.
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.TP
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.B CURLOPT_FAILONERROR
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A non-zero parameter tells the library to fail silently if the HTTP code
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returned is equal or larger than 300. The default action would be to return
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the page normally, ignoring that code.
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.TP
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.B CURLOPT_UPLOAD
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A non-zero parameter tells the library to prepare for an upload. The
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CURLOPT_INFILE and CURLOPT_INFILESIZE are also interesting for uploads.
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.TP
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.B CURLOPT_POST
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A non-zero parameter tells the library to do a regular HTTP post. This is a
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normal application/x-www-form-urlencoded kind, which is the most commonly used
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one by HTML forms. See the CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS option for how to specify the
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data to post.
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.TP
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.B CURLOPT_FTPLISTONLY
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A non-zero parameter tells the library to just list the names of an ftp
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directory, instead of doing a full directory listin that would include file
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sizes, dates etc.
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.TP
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.B CURLOPT_FTPAPPEND
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A non-zero parameter tells the library to append to the remote file instead of
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overwrite it. This is only useful when uploading to a ftp site.
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.TP
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.B CURLOPT_NETRC
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A non-zero parameter tells the library to scan your
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.I ~/.netrc
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file to find user name and password for the remote site you are about to
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access. Do note that curl does not verify that the file has the correct
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properties set (as the standard unix ftp client does), and that only machine
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name, user name and password is taken into account (init macros and similar
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things aren't supported).
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.TP
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.B CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION
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A non-zero parameter tells the library to follow any Location: header that the
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server sends as part of a HTTP header. NOTE that this means that the library
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will resend the same request on the new location and follow new Location:
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headers all the way until no more such headers are returned.
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.TP
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.B CURLOPT_FTPASCII
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A non-zero parameter tells the library to use ASCII mode for ftp transfers,
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instead of the default binary transfer. This will only be useable when
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transfering text data between system with different views on certain
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characters, such as newlines or similar.
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.TP
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.B CURLOPT_PUT
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A non-zero parameter tells the library to use HTTP PUT a file. The file to put
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must be set with CURLOPT_INFILE and CURLOPT_INFILESIZE.
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.TP
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.B CURLOPT_MUTE
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A non-zero parameter tells the library to be completely quiet.
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.TP
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.B CURLOPT_USERPWD
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Pass a char * as parameter, which should be [username]:[password] to use for
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the connection. If the password is left out, you will be prompted for it.
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.TP
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.B CURLOPT_PROXYUSERPWD
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Pass a char * as parameter, which should be [username]:[password] to use for
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the connection to the HTTP proxy. If the password is left out, you will be
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prompted for it.
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.TP
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.B CURLOPT_RANGE
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Pass a char * as parameter, which should contain the specified range you
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want. It should be in the format "X-Y", where X or Y may be left out. The HTTP
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transfers also support several intervals, separated with commas as in
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.I "X-Y,N-M".
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.TP
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.B CURLOPT_ERRORBUFFER
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Pass a char * to a buffer that the libcurl may store human readable error
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messages in. This may be more helpful than just the return code from the
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library. The buffer must be at least CURL_ERROR_SIZE big.
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.TP
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.B CURLOPT_TIMEOUT
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Pass a long as parameter containing the maximum time in seconds that you allow
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the libcurl transfer operation to take. Do note that normally, name lookups
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maky take a considerable time and that limiting the operation to less than a
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few minutes risk aborting perfectly normal operations.
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.TP
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.B CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS
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Pass a char * as parameter, which should be the full data to post in a HTTP
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post operation. See also the CURLOPT_POST.
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.TP
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.B CURLOPT_REFERER
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Pass a pointer to a zero terminated string as parameter. It will be used to
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set the referer: header in the http request sent to the remote server. This
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can be used to fool servers or scripts.
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.TP
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.B CURLOPT_USERAGENT
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Pass a pointer to a zero terminated string as parameter. It will be used to
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set the user-agent: header in the http request sent to the remote server. This
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can be used to fool servers or scripts.
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.TP
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.B CURLOPT_FTPPORT
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Pass a pointer to a zero terminated string as parameter. It will be used to
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get the IP address to use for the ftp PORT instruction. The PORT instruction
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tells the remote server to connect to our specified IP address. The string may
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be a plain IP address, a host name, an network interface name (under unix) or
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just a '-' letter to let the library use your systems default IP address.
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.TP
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.B CURLOPT_LOW_SPEED_LIMIT
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Pass a long as parameter. It contains the transfer speed in bytes per second
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that the transfer should be below during CURLOPT_LOW_SPEED_TIME seconds for
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the library to consider it too slow and abort.
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.TP
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.B CURLOPT_LOW_SPEED_TIME
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Pass a long as parameter. It contains the time in seconds that the transfer
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should be below the CURLOPT_LOW_SPEED_LIMIT for the library to consider it too
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slow and abort.
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.TP
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.B CURLOPT_RESUME_FROM
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Pass a long as parameter. It contains the offset in number of bytes that you
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want the transfer to start from.
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.TP
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.B CURLOPT_COOKIE
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Pass a pointer to a zero terminated string as parameter. It will be used to
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set a cookie in the http request. The format of the string should be
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'[NAME]=[CONTENTS];' Where NAME is the cookie name.
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.TP
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.B CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER
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Pass a pointer to a linked list of HTTP headers to pass to the server in your
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HTTP request. The linked list should be a fully valid list of 'struct
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HttpHeader' structs properly filled in. TBD!
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.TP
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.B CURLOPT_HTTPPOST
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Pass a pointer to a linked list of HTTP post data to pass to the server in
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your http request. The linked list should be a fully valid list of 'struct
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HttpPost' structs properly filled in. TBD!
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.TP
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.B CURLOPT_SSLCERT
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Pass a pointer to a zero terminated string as parameter. The string should be
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the file name of your certficicate in PEM format.
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.TP
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.B CURLOPT_SSLCERTPASSWD
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Pass a pointer to a zero terminated string as parameter. It will be used as
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the password required to use the CURLOPT_SSLCERT certificate. If the password
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is not supplied, you will be prompted for it.
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.TP
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.B CURLOPT_CRLF
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TBD.
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.TP
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.B CURLOPT_QUOTE
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Pass a pointer to a linked list of FTP commands to pass to the server prior to
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your ftp request. The linked list should be a fully valid list of 'struct
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curl_slist' structs properly filled in. TBD!
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.TP
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.B CURLOPT_POSTQUOTE
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Pass a pointer to a linked list of FTP commands to pass to the server after
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your ftp transfer request. The linked list should be a fully valid list of
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'struct curl_slist' structs properly filled in. TBD!
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.TP
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.B CURLOPT_WRITEHEADER
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Pass a FILE * to be used to write the header part of the received data to.
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.TP
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.B CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE
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Pass a pointer to a zero terminated string as parameter. It should contain the
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name of your file holding cookie data. The cookie data may be in netscape
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cookie data format or just regular HTTP-style headers dumped to a file.
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.TP
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.B CURLOPT_SSLVERSION
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Pass a long as parameter. Set what version of SSL to attempt to use, 2 or
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3. By default, the SSL library will try to solve this by itself although some
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servers make this difficult why you at times will have to use this option.
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.TP
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.B CURLOPT_TIMECONDITION
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Pass a long as parameter. This defines how the CURLOPT_TIMEVALUE time value is
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treated. You can set this parameter to TIMECOND_IFMODSINCE or
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TIMECOND_IFUNMODSINCE. This is aa HTTP-only feature. (TBD)
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.TP
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.B CURLOPT_TIMEVALUE
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Pass a long as parameter. This should be the time in seconds since 1 jan 1970,
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and the time will be used as specified in CURLOPT_TIMECONDITION or if that
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isn't used, it will be TIMECOND_IFMODSINCE by default.
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.TP
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.B CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST
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Pass a pointer to a zero terminated string as parameter. It will be user
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instead of GET or HEAD when doing the HTTP request. This is useful for doing
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DELETE or other more obscure HTTP requests. Don't do this at will, make sure
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your server supports the command first.
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.TP
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.B CURLOPT_STDERR
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Pass a FILE * as parameter. This is the stream to use instead of stderr
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internally when reporting errors.
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.TP
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.B CURLOPT_PROGRESSMODE
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This is currently unsupported, and is likely to be removed in future
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versions. TBD
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.TP
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.B CURLOPT_WRITEINFO
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Pass a pointer to a zero terminated string as parameter. It will be used to
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report information after a successful request. This string may contain
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variables that will be substituted by their contents when output. Described
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elsewhere.
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.PP
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.SH RETURN VALUE
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0 means the option was set properly, non-zero means an error as
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