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Curl_rand: fixed and moved to rand.c 

Now Curl_rand() is made to fail if it cannot get the necessary random
level.

Changed the proto of Curl_rand() slightly to provide a number of ints at
once.

Moved out from vtls, since it isn't a TLS function and vtls provides
Curl_ssl_random() for this to use.

Discussion: https://curl.haxx.se/mail/lib-2016-11/0119.html
This commit is contained in:
Daniel Stenberg 2016-11-11 14:53:36 +01:00
Родитель 050aa80309
Коммит f682156a4f
10 изменённых файлов: 211 добавлений и 98 удалений
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4
lib/Makefile.inc
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@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ LIB_CFILES = file.c timeval.c base64.c hostip.c progress.c formdata.c \
pingpong.c rtsp.c curl_threads.c warnless.c hmac.c curl_rtmp.c \
openldap.c curl_gethostname.c gopher.c idn_win32.c \
http_proxy.c non-ascii.c asyn-ares.c asyn-thread.c curl_gssapi.c \
http_ntlm.c curl_ntlm_wb.c curl_ntlm_core.c curl_sasl.c \
http_ntlm.c curl_ntlm_wb.c curl_ntlm_core.c curl_sasl.c rand.c \
curl_multibyte.c hostcheck.c conncache.c pipeline.c dotdot.c \
x509asn1.c http2.c smb.c curl_endian.c curl_des.c system_win32.c
@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ LIB_HFILES = arpa_telnet.h netrc.h file.h timeval.h hostip.h progress.h \
curl_sasl.h curl_multibyte.h hostcheck.h conncache.h \
curl_setup_once.h multihandle.h setup-vms.h pipeline.h dotdot.h \
x509asn1.h http2.h sigpipe.h smb.h curl_endian.h curl_des.h \
curl_printf.h system_win32.h
curl_printf.h system_win32.h rand.h
LIB_RCFILES = libcurl.rc

1
lib/Makefile.vc6
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@ -602,6 +602,7 @@ X_OBJS= \
$(DIROBJ)\pop3.obj \
$(DIROBJ)\progress.obj \
$(DIROBJ)\strcase.obj \
$(DIROBJ)\rand.obj \
$(DIROBJ)\rtsp.obj \
$(DIROBJ)\schannel.obj \
$(DIROBJ)\security.obj \

9
lib/formdata.c
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@ -36,6 +36,7 @@
#include "strcase.h"
#include "sendf.h"
#include "strdup.h"
#include "rand.h"
/* The last 3 #include files should be in this order */
#include "curl_printf.h"
#include "curl_memory.h"
@ -1569,8 +1570,12 @@ static char *formboundary(struct Curl_easy *data)
{
/* 24 dashes and 16 hexadecimal digits makes 64 bit (18446744073709551615)
combinations */
return aprintf("------------------------%08x%08x",
Curl_rand(data), Curl_rand(data));
unsigned int rnd[2];
CURLcode result = Curl_rand(data, &rnd[0], 2);
if(result)
return NULL;
return aprintf("------------------------%08x%08x", rnd[0], rnd[1]);
}
#else /* CURL_DISABLE_HTTP */

129
lib/rand.c Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,129 @@
/***************************************************************************
* _ _ ____ _
* Project ___| | | | _ \| |
* / __| | | | |_) | |
* | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
* \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
*
* Copyright (C) 1998 - 2016, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
*
* This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
* you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
* are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
*
* You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
*
* This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
* KIND, either express or implied.
*
***************************************************************************/
#include "curl_setup.h"
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <curl/curl.h>
#include "vtls/vtls.h"
#include "sendf.h"
#include "rand.h"
/* The last 3 #include files should be in this order */
#include "curl_printf.h"
#include "curl_memory.h"
#include "memdebug.h"
static CURLcode randit(struct Curl_easy *data, unsigned int *rnd)
{
unsigned int r;
CURLcode result = CURLE_OK;
static unsigned int randseed;
static bool seeded = FALSE;
#ifdef CURLDEBUG
char *force_entropy = getenv("CURL_ENTROPY");
if(force_entropy) {
if(!seeded) {
size_t elen = strlen(force_entropy);
size_t clen = sizeof(randseed);
size_t min = elen < clen ? elen : clen;
memcpy((char *)&randseed, force_entropy, min);
seeded = TRUE;
}
else
randseed++;
*rnd = randseed;
return CURLE_OK;
}
#endif
/* data may be NULL! */
result = Curl_ssl_random(data, (unsigned char *)&rnd, sizeof(rnd));
if(result != CURLE_NOT_BUILT_IN)
/* only if there is no random funtion in the TLS backend do the non crypto
version, otherwise return result */
return result;
/* ---- non-cryptographic version following ---- */
#ifdef RANDOM_FILE
if(!seeded) {
/* if there's a random file to read a seed from, use it */
int fd = open(RANDOM_FILE, O_RDONLY);
if(fd > -1) {
/* read random data into the randseed variable */
ssize_t nread = read(fd, &randseed, sizeof(randseed));
if(nread == sizeof(randseed))
seeded = TRUE;
close(fd);
}
}
#endif
if(!seeded) {
struct timeval now = curlx_tvnow();
infof(data, "WARNING: Using weak random seed\n");
randseed += (unsigned int)now.tv_usec + (unsigned int)now.tv_sec;
randseed = randseed * 1103515245 + 12345;
randseed = randseed * 1103515245 + 12345;
randseed = randseed * 1103515245 + 12345;
seeded = TRUE;
}
/* Return an unsigned 32-bit pseudo-random number. */
r = randseed = randseed * 1103515245 + 12345;
*rnd = (r << 16) | ((r >> 16) & 0xFFFF);
return CURLE_OK;
}
/*
* Curl_rand() stores 'num' number of random unsigned integers in the buffer
* 'rndptr' points to.
*
* If libcurl is built without TLS support or with a TLS backend that lacks a
* proper random API (Gskit, PolarSSL or mbedTLS), this function will use
* "weak" random.
*
* When built *with* TLS support and a backend that offers strong random, it
* will return error if it cannot provide strong random values.
*
* NOTE: 'data' may be passed in as NULL when coming from external API without
* easy handle!
*
*/
CURLcode Curl_rand(struct Curl_easy *data, unsigned int *rndptr, int num)
{
CURLcode result;
int i;
assert(num > 0);
for(i = 0; i < num; i++) {
result = randit(data, rndptr++);
if(result)
return result;
}
return result;
}

42
lib/rand.h Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
#ifndef HEADER_CURL_RAND_H
#define HEADER_CURL_RAND_H
/***************************************************************************
* _ _ ____ _
* Project ___| | | | _ \| |
* / __| | | | |_) | |
* | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
* \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
*
* Copyright (C) 1998 - 2016, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
*
* This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
* you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
* are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
*
* You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
*
* This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
* KIND, either express or implied.
*
***************************************************************************/
/*
* Curl_rand() stores 'num' number of random unsigned integers in the buffer
* 'rnd' points to.
*
* If libcurl is built without TLS support or with a TLS backend that lacks a
* proper random API (Gskit, PolarSSL or mbedTLS), this function will use
* "weak" random.
*
* When built *with* TLS support and a backend that offers strong random, it
* will return error if it cannot provide strong random values.
*
* NOTE: 'data' may be passed in as NULL when coming from external API without
* easy handle!
*
*/
CURLcode Curl_rand(struct Curl_easy *data, unsigned int *rnd, int num);
#endif /* HEADER_CURL_RAND_H */

15
lib/vauth/digest.c
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@ -40,6 +40,7 @@
#include "strcase.h"
#include "non-ascii.h" /* included for Curl_convert_... prototypes */
#include "curl_printf.h"
#include "rand.h"
/* The last #include files should be: */
#include "curl_memory.h"
@ -387,10 +388,9 @@ CURLcode Curl_auth_create_digest_md5_message(struct Curl_easy *data,
return CURLE_BAD_CONTENT_ENCODING;
/* Generate 16 bytes of random data */
entropy[0] = Curl_rand(data);
entropy[1] = Curl_rand(data);
entropy[2] = Curl_rand(data);
entropy[3] = Curl_rand(data);
result = Curl_rand(data, &entropy[0], 4);
if(result)
return result;
/* Convert the random data into a 32 byte hex string */
snprintf(cnonce, sizeof(cnonce), "%08x%08x%08x%08x",
@ -684,9 +684,12 @@ CURLcode Curl_auth_create_digest_http_message(struct Curl_easy *data,
digest->nc = 1;
if(!digest->cnonce) {
unsigned int rnd[4];
result = Curl_rand(data, &rnd[0], 4);
if(result)
return result;
snprintf(cnoncebuf, sizeof(cnoncebuf), "%08x%08x%08x%08x",
Curl_rand(data), Curl_rand(data),
Curl_rand(data), Curl_rand(data));
rnd[0], rnd[1], rnd[2], rnd[3]);
result = Curl_base64_encode(data, cnoncebuf, strlen(cnoncebuf),
&cnonce, &cnonce_sz);

12
lib/vauth/ntlm.c
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@ -41,7 +41,7 @@
#include "curl_gethostname.h"
#include "curl_multibyte.h"
#include "warnless.h"
#include "rand.h"
#include "vtls/vtls.h"
#ifdef USE_NSS
@ -558,8 +558,9 @@ CURLcode Curl_auth_create_ntlm_type3_message(struct Curl_easy *data,
unsigned int entropy[2];
unsigned char ntlmv2hash[0x18];
entropy[0] = Curl_rand(data);
entropy[1] = Curl_rand(data);
result = Curl_rand(data, &entropy[0], 2);
if(result)
return result;
result = Curl_ntlm_core_mk_nt_hash(data, passwdp, ntbuffer);
if(result)
@ -598,8 +599,9 @@ CURLcode Curl_auth_create_ntlm_type3_message(struct Curl_easy *data,
unsigned int entropy[2];
/* Need to create 8 bytes random data */
entropy[0] = Curl_rand(data);
entropy[1] = Curl_rand(data);
result = Curl_rand(data, &entropy[0], 2);
if(result)
return result;
/* 8 bytes random data as challenge in lmresp */
memcpy(lmresp, entropy, 8);

4
lib/vtls/gskit.h
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@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
* | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
* \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
*
* Copyright (C) 1998 - 2015, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
* Copyright (C) 1998 - 2016, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
*
* This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
* you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ int Curl_gskit_check_cxn(struct connectdata *cxn);
#define curlssl_version Curl_gskit_version
#define curlssl_check_cxn(x) Curl_gskit_check_cxn(x)
#define curlssl_data_pending(x,y) 0
#define curlssl_random(x,y,z) -1
#define curlssl_random(x,y,z) (x=x, y=y, z=z, CURLE_NOT_BUILT_IN)
#endif /* USE_GSKIT */

84
lib/vtls/vtls.c
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@ -177,77 +177,6 @@ void Curl_free_ssl_config(struct ssl_config_data* sslc)
Curl_safefree(sslc->clientcert);
}
/*
* Curl_rand() returns a random unsigned integer, 32bit.
*
* This non-SSL function is put here only because this file is the only one
* with knowledge of what the underlying SSL libraries provide in terms of
* randomizers.
*
* NOTE: 'data' may be passed in as NULL when coming from external API without
* easy handle!
*
*/
unsigned int Curl_rand(struct Curl_easy *data)
{
unsigned int r = 0;
static unsigned int randseed;
static bool seeded = FALSE;
#ifdef CURLDEBUG
char *force_entropy = getenv("CURL_ENTROPY");
if(force_entropy) {
if(!seeded) {
size_t elen = strlen(force_entropy);
size_t clen = sizeof(randseed);
size_t min = elen < clen ? elen : clen;
memcpy((char *)&randseed, force_entropy, min);
seeded = TRUE;
}
else
randseed++;
return randseed;
}
#endif
/* data may be NULL! */
if(!Curl_ssl_random(data, (unsigned char *)&r, sizeof(r)))
return r;
/* If Curl_ssl_random() returns non-zero it couldn't offer randomness and we
instead perform a "best effort" */
#ifdef RANDOM_FILE
if(!seeded) {
/* if there's a random file to read a seed from, use it */
int fd = open(RANDOM_FILE, O_RDONLY);
if(fd > -1) {
/* read random data into the randseed variable */
ssize_t nread = read(fd, &randseed, sizeof(randseed));
if(nread == sizeof(randseed))
seeded = TRUE;
close(fd);
}
}
#endif
if(!seeded) {
struct timeval now = curlx_tvnow();
infof(data, "WARNING: Using weak random seed\n");
randseed += (unsigned int)now.tv_usec + (unsigned int)now.tv_sec;
randseed = randseed * 1103515245 + 12345;
randseed = randseed * 1103515245 + 12345;
randseed = randseed * 1103515245 + 12345;
seeded = TRUE;
}
/* Return an unsigned 32-bit pseudo-random number. */
r = randseed = randseed * 1103515245 + 12345;
return (r << 16) | ((r >> 16) & 0xFFFF);
}
int Curl_ssl_backend(void)
{
return (int)CURL_SSL_BACKEND;
@ -736,11 +665,16 @@ CURLcode Curl_ssl_push_certinfo(struct Curl_easy *data,
return Curl_ssl_push_certinfo_len(data, certnum, label, value, valuelen);
}
int Curl_ssl_random(struct Curl_easy *data,
unsigned char *entropy,
size_t length)
CURLcode Curl_ssl_random(struct Curl_easy *data,
unsigned char *entropy,
size_t length)
{
return curlssl_random(data, entropy, length);
int rc = curlssl_random(data, entropy, length);
if(rc) {
failf(data, "PRNG seeding failed");
return CURLE_FAILED_INIT; /* possibly weird return code */
}
return CURLE_OK;
}
/*

9
lib/vtls/vtls.h
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@ -56,8 +56,6 @@ bool Curl_clone_ssl_config(struct ssl_config_data* source,
struct ssl_config_data* dest);
void Curl_free_ssl_config(struct ssl_config_data* sslc);
unsigned int Curl_rand(struct Curl_easy *);
int Curl_ssl_backend(void);
#ifdef USE_SSL
@ -140,10 +138,9 @@ void Curl_ssl_kill_session(struct curl_ssl_session *session);
*/
void Curl_ssl_delsessionid(struct connectdata *conn, void *ssl_sessionid);
/* get N random bytes into the buffer, return 0 if a find random is filled
in */
int Curl_ssl_random(struct Curl_easy *data, unsigned char *buffer,
size_t length);
/* get N random bytes into the buffer */
CURLcode Curl_ssl_random(struct Curl_easy *data, unsigned char *buffer,
size_t length);
CURLcode Curl_ssl_md5sum(unsigned char *tmp, /* input */
size_t tmplen,
unsigned char *md5sum, /* output */