155 строки
6.2 KiB
Plaintext
155 строки
6.2 KiB
Plaintext
_ _ ____ _
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/ __| | | | |_) | |
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| (__| |_| | _ <| |___
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\___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
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The cURL Test Suite
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Requires:
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perl (and a unix-style shell)
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diff (when a test fails, a diff is shown)
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stunnel (for HTTPS and FTPS tests)
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OpenSSH or SunSSH (for SCP, SFTP and SOCKS4/5 tests)
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TCP ports used by default:
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- 8990 on localhost for HTTP tests
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- 8991 on localhost for HTTPS tests
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- 8994 on localhost for HTTP IPv6 tests
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- 8992 on localhost for FTP tests
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- 8995 on localhost for FTP (2) tests
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- 8993 on localhost for FTPS tests
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- 8996 on localhost for FTP IPv6 tests
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- 8997 on localhost for TFTP tests
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- 8999 on localhost for SCP/SFTP tests
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- 9000 on localhost for SOCKS tests
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The test suite runs simple FTP, HTTP and TFTP servers on these ports to
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which it makes requests. For SSL tests, it runs stunnel to handle
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encryption to the regular servers. For SSH, it runs a standard OpenSSH
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server. For SOCKS4/5 tests SSH is used to perform the SOCKS functionality
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and requires a SSH client and server.
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The base port number shown above can be changed using runtests' -b option
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to allow running more than one instance of the test suite simultaneously
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on one machine.
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Run:
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'make test'. This builds the test suite support code and invokes the
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'runtests.pl' perl script to run all the tests. Edit the top variables
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of that script in case you have some specific needs, or run the script
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manually (after the support code has been built).
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The script breaks on the first test that doesn't do OK. Use -a to prevent
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the script from abort on the first error. Run the script with -v for more
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verbose output. Use -d to run the test servers with debug output enabled as
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well. Specifying -k keeps all the log files generated by the test intact.
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Use -s for shorter output, or pass test numbers to run specific tests only
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(like "./runtests.pl 3 4" to test 3 and 4 only). It also supports test case
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ranges with 'to', as in "./runtests 3 to 9" which runs the seven tests from
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3 to 9. Any test numbers starting with ! are disabled, as are any test
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numbers found in the file data/DISABLED (one per line).
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Shell startup scripts:
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Tests which use the ssh test server, SCP/SFTP/SOCKS tests, might be badly
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influenced by the output of system wide or user specific shell startup scripts,
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.bashrc, .profile, /etc/csh.cshrc, .login, /etc/bashrc, etc. which output text
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messages or escape sequences on user login. When these shell startup messages
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or escape sequences are output they might corrupt the expected stream of data
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which flows to the sftp-server or from the ssh client which can result in bad
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test behaviour or even prevent the test server from running.
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If the test suite ssh or sftp server fails to start up and logs the message
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'Received message too long' then you are certainly suffering the unwanted
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output of a shell startup script. Locate, cleanup or adjust the shell script.
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Memory:
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The test script will check that all allocated memory is freed properly IF
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curl has been built with the CURLDEBUG define set. The script will
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automatically detect if that is the case, and it will use the ../memanalyze
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script to analyze the memory debugging output.
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The -t option will enable torture testing mode, which runs each test
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many times but causes a different memory allocation to fail on each
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successive run. This tests the out of memory error handling code to
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ensure that memory leaks do not occur even in those situations.
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Debug:
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If a test case fails, you can conveniently get the script to invoke the
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debugger (gdb) for you with the server running and the exact same command
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line parameters that failed. Just invoke 'runtests.pl <test number> -g' and
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then just type 'run' in the debugger to perform the command through the
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debugger.
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If a test case causes a core dump, analyze it by running gdb like:
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# gdb ../curl/src core
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... and get a stack trace with the gdb command:
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(gdb) where
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Logs:
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All logs are generated in the logs/ subdirectory (it is emptied first
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in the runtests.pl script). Use runtests.pl -k to keep the temporary files
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after the test run.
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Data:
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All test cases are put in the data/ subdirectory. Each test is stored in the
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file named according to the test number.
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See FILEFORMAT for the description of the test case files.
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Code coverage:
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gcc provides a tool that can determine the code coverage figures for
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the test suite. To use it, configure curl with
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CFLAGS='-fprofile-arcs -ftest-coverage -g -O0'. Make sure you run the normal
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and torture tests to get more full coverage, i.e. do:
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make test
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cd tests
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make torture-test
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The graphical tool ggcov can be used to browse the source and create
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coverage reports on *NIX hosts:
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ggcov -r lib src
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The text mode tool gcov may also be used, but it doesn't handle object files
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in more than one directory very well.
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Remote testing:
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The runtests.pl script provides some hooks to allow curl to be tested on a
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machine where perl can not be run. The test framework in this case runs on
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a workstation where perl is available, while curl itself is run on a remote
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system using ssh or some other remote execution method. See the comments at
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the beginning of runtests.pl for details.
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TEST CASE NUMBERS
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So far, I've used this system:
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1 - 99 HTTP
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100 - 199 FTP*
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200 - 299 FILE*
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300 - 399 HTTPS
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400 - 499 FTPS
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500 - 599 libcurl source code tests, not using the curl command tool
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600 - 699 SCP/SFTP
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700 - 799 SOCKS4 (even numbers) and SOCK5 (odd numbers)
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1000 - 1999 miscellaneous*
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2000 - x multiple sequential protocols per test case*
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Since 30-apr-2003, there's nothing in the system that requires us to keep
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within these number series, and those sections marked with * actually
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contain tests for a variety of protocols. Each test case now specifies
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its own server requirements, independent of test number.
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TODO:
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* Add tests for TELNET, LDAP, DICT...
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* SOCKS4/5 test deficiencies - no proxy authentication tests as SSH (the
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test mechanism) doesn't support them
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