librdkafka - Apache Kafka C client library

Copyright (c) 2012-2013, Magnus Edenhill.

https://github.com/edenhill/librdkafka

librdkafka is a C library implementation of the Apache Kafka protocol, containing both Producer and Consumer support. It was designed with high performance (current figures around 150000 msgs/second) and message delivery reliability in mind.

librdkafka is licensed under the 2-clause BSD license.

Apache Kafka 0.8 support:

• Branch: master
• Producer: supported
• Consumer: not yet implemented
• Compression: snappy and gzip
• Debian package: work in progress (separate "debian" branch)
• ZooKeeper: not supported
• API: not backwards compatible
• Status: Testing, APIs subject to change.

Apache Kafka 0.7 support:

• Branch: 0.7
• Producer: supported
• Consumer: supported
• Compression: not supported
• ZooKeeper: not supported
• API: backwards compatible with 0.6
• Status: Stable

Apache Kafka 0.6 support:

• Branch: 0.6
• Producer: supported
• Consumer: supported
• Compression: not supported
• ZooKeeper: not supported
• Status: Testing

Applications using librdkafka:

• Wikimedia's varnishkafka
• Let me know if you are using librdkafka

Usage

Requirements

The GNU toolchain
pthreads
zlib

Instructions

Building

  make all
  sudo make install
  # or to install in another location than /usr/local, set DESTDIR env
  # to the filesystem root of your choice.
  sudo make DESTDIR=/usr make install

Usage in code

See examples/rdkafka_performance.c for an example producer

  #include <librdkafka/rdkafka.h>

  ..

  rd_kafka_t *rk;
  rd_kafka_conf_t conf;
  rd_kafka_topic_t *rkt;
  rd_kafka_topic_conf_t topic_conf;
  char errstr[512];

  /* Base our Kafka configuration on the default configuration */
  rd_kafka_defaultconf_set(&conf);
  conf.error_cb       = error_cb;
  conf.producer.dr_cb = msg_delivered_cb;

  if (!(rk = rd_kafka_new(RD_KAFKA_PRODUCER, &conf,
                          errstr, sizeof(errstr)))) {
        printf("Kafka initialization failed: %s\n", errstr);
        exit(1);
  }

  /* Base our topic configuration on the default topic configuration */
  rd_kafka_topic_defaultconf_set(&topic_conf);
  topic_conf.required_acks      = 2;
  topic_conf.message_timeout_ms = 1000*5*60; /* 5 minutes */

  /* Create local handle for topic "testtopic" */
  if (!(rkt = rd_kafka_topic_new(rk, "testtopic", &topic_conf))) {
   	    printf("Failed to add topic: %s\n", strerror(errno));
    exit(1);
  }

  /* Add list of initial brokers. All brokers will eventually be
   * discovered by quering these brokers for the full list of brokers. */
  if (!rd_kafka_brokers_add(rk, "localhost,remotehost1,remotehost2:9099")) {
        printf("No valid brokers specified\n");
        exit(1);
  }

  ...

  /* Produce message */
  if (rd_kafka_produce(rkt, RD_KAFKA_PARTITION_UA /* random partition */,
                       RD_KAFKA_MSG_F_COPY,
                       mydata, mydata_len,
                       mykey, mykey_len,
                       per_message_opaque) == -1) {
        /* Try again in a short while if queue is full, or drop,
     * decision is left to the application. /
        if (errno == ENOBUFS)
           ... retry message later ...
  }


  ...

  /* Serve kafka events (error and delivery report callbacks) */
  rd_kafka_poll(rk, 1000/*ms*/);
  
  ...

  /* Decommission kafka handle */
  rd_kafka_destroy(rk);

Link your program with -lrdkafka -lz -lpthread -lrt.

Documentation

The API is documented in rdkafka.h

Examples

See the examples/sub-directory.