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translations/de-DE/content/actions/guides/building-and-testing-java-with-gradle.md
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@ -91,7 +91,7 @@ steps:
### Abhängigkeiten „cachen“ (zwischenspeichern)
Du kannst Deine Abhängigkeiten zwischenspeichern, um die Workflow-Ausführungen zu beschleunigen. Nach einem erfolgreichen Lauf wird Dein lokaler Paket-Cache von Gradle in der Aktions-Infrastruktur auf GitHub gespeichert. Bei zukünftigen Workflow-Ausführungen wird der Cache wiederhergestellt, so dass Abhängigkeiten nicht aus entfernten Paket-Repositories heruntergeladen werden müssen. Weitere Informationen findest Du unter „[Caching-Abhängigkeiten zur Beschleunigung von Workflows](/actions/automating-your-workflow-with-github-actions/caching-dependencies-to-speed-up-workflows)“ und der [Aktion `cache`](https://github.com/marketplace/actions/cache).
When using {% data variables.product.prodname_dotcom %}-hosted runners, you can cache your dependencies to speed up your workflow runs. Nach einem erfolgreichen Lauf wird Dein lokaler Paket-Cache von Gradle in der Aktions-Infrastruktur auf GitHub gespeichert. Bei zukünftigen Workflow-Ausführungen wird der Cache wiederhergestellt, so dass Abhängigkeiten nicht aus entfernten Paket-Repositories heruntergeladen werden müssen. Weitere Informationen findest Du unter „<a href="/actions/guides/caching-dependencies-to-speed-up-workflows" class="dotcom-only">Caching-Abhängigkeiten zur Beschleunigung von Workflows</a>“ und der [Aktion `cache`](https://github.com/marketplace/actions/cache).
{% raw %}
```yaml

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translations/de-DE/content/actions/guides/building-and-testing-java-with-maven.md
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@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ Du solltest ein grundlegendes Verständnis von Java und dem Framework Maven habe
### Einstieg mit einer Maven-Workflow-Vorlage
{% data variables.product.prodname_dotcom %} bietet eine Maven-Workflow-Vorlage, die für die meisten Maven-basierten Java-Projekte funktionieren wird. For more information, see the [Maven workflow template](https://github.com/actions/starter-workflows/blob/main/ci/maven.yml).
{% data variables.product.prodname_dotcom %} bietet eine Maven-Workflow-Vorlage, die für die meisten Maven-basierten Java-Projekte funktionieren wird. Weitere Informationen findest Du im [Workflow-Template für Maven](https://github.com/actions/starter-workflows/blob/main/ci/maven.yml).
Um schnell loszulegen, kannst Du beim Erstellen eines neuen Workflows die vorkonfigurierte Maven-Vorlage auswählen. For more information, see the "[{% data variables.product.prodname_actions %} quickstart](/actions/quickstart)."
@ -91,7 +91,7 @@ steps:
### Abhängigkeiten „cachen“ (zwischenspeichern)
Du kannst Deine Abhängigkeiten zwischenspeichern, um die Workflow-Ausführungen zu beschleunigen. Nach einem erfolgreichen Lauf wird Dein lokales Maven-Repository in der Aktions-Infrastruktur auf GitHub gespeichert. Bei zukünftigen Workflow-Ausführungen wird der Cache wiederhergestellt, so dass Abhängigkeiten nicht aus entfernten Maven-Repositories heruntergeladen werden müssen. Weitere Informationen findest Du unter „[Caching-Abhängigkeiten zur Beschleunigung von Workflows](/actions/automating-your-workflow-with-github-actions/caching-dependencies-to-speed-up-workflows)“ und der [Aktion `cache`](https://github.com/marketplace/actions/cache).
When using {% data variables.product.prodname_dotcom %}-hosted runners, you can cache your dependencies to speed up your workflow runs. Nach einem erfolgreichen Lauf wird Dein lokales Maven-Repository in der Aktions-Infrastruktur auf GitHub gespeichert. Bei zukünftigen Workflow-Ausführungen wird der Cache wiederhergestellt, so dass Abhängigkeiten nicht aus entfernten Maven-Repositories heruntergeladen werden müssen. Weitere Informationen findest Du unter „<a href="/actions/guides/caching-dependencies-to-speed-up-workflows" class="dotcom-only">Caching-Abhängigkeiten zur Beschleunigung von Workflows</a>“ und der [Aktion `cache`](https://github.com/marketplace/actions/cache).
{% raw %}
```yaml

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translations/de-DE/content/actions/guides/building-and-testing-nodejs.md
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@ -129,7 +129,7 @@ Wenn Du keine Node.js Version festlegst, verwendet {% data variables.product.pro
Auf {% data variables.product.prodname_dotcom %}-gehosteten Runnern sind die Abhängigkeitsmanager npm und Yarn installiert. Du kannst npm und Yarn verwenden, um in Ihrem Workflow Abhängigkeiten zu installieren, bevor Du Deinen Code baust und testest. Die auf {% data variables.product.prodname_dotcom %} gehosteten Windows- und Linux-Runner haben auch Grunt, Gulp und Bower installiert.
Du kannst Abhängigkeiten auch im Cache zwischenspeichern, um Deinen Workflow zu beschleunigen. Weitere Informationen findest Du unter „[Abhängigkeiten im Cache zwischenspeichern, um Deinen Workflow zu beschleunigen](/actions/automating-your-workflow-with-github-actions/caching-dependencies-to-speed-up-workflows)“.
When using {% data variables.product.prodname_dotcom %}-hosted runners, you can also cache dependencies to speed up your workflow. Weitere Informationen findest Du unter „<a href="/actions/guides/caching-dependencies-to-speed-up-workflows" class="dotcom-only">Abhängigkeiten zur Beschleunigung von Workflows im Cache zwischenspeichern</a>“.
#### Beispiel mit npm
@ -227,7 +227,7 @@ always-auth=true
#### Beispiel zum Zwischenspeichern von Abhängigkeiten im Cache
Du kannst Abhängigkeiten mit einem eindeutigen Schlüssel im Cache zwischenspeichern und sie später wiederherstellen, wenn Du zukünftige Workflows mit der Aktion `-cache-` ausführst. Weitere Informationen findest Du unter „[Caching-Abhängigkeiten zur Beschleunigung von Workflows](/actions/automating-your-workflow-with-github-actions/caching-dependencies-to-speed-up-workflows)“ und der [Aktion `cache`](https://github.com/marketplace/actions/cache).
When using {% data variables.product.prodname_dotcom %}-hosted runners, you can cache dependencies using a unique key, and restore the dependencies when you run future workflows using the `cache` action. Weitere Informationen findest Du unter „<a href="/actions/guides/caching-dependencies-to-speed-up-workflows" class="dotcom-only">Caching-Abhängigkeiten zur Beschleunigung von Workflows</a>“ und der [Aktion `cache`](https://github.com/marketplace/actions/cache).
{% raw %}
```yaml

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translations/de-DE/content/actions/guides/building-and-testing-powershell.md
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@ -91,7 +91,7 @@ The table below describes the locations for various PowerShell modules in each {
{% endnote %}
Du kannst Abhängigkeiten auch im Cache zwischenspeichern, um Deinen Workflow zu beschleunigen. Weitere Informationen findest Du unter „[Abhängigkeiten im Cache zwischenspeichern, um Deinen Workflow zu beschleunigen](/actions/automating-your-workflow-with-github-actions/caching-dependencies-to-speed-up-workflows)“.
When using {% data variables.product.prodname_dotcom %}-hosted runners, you can also cache dependencies to speed up your workflow. Weitere Informationen findest Du unter „<a href="/actions/guides/caching-dependencies-to-speed-up-workflows" class="dotcom-only">Abhängigkeiten zur Beschleunigung von Workflows im Cache zwischenspeichern</a>“.
For example, the following job installs the `SqlServer` and `PSScriptAnalyzer` modules:
@ -119,7 +119,7 @@ jobs:
#### Abhängigkeiten „cachen“ (zwischenspeichern)
You can cache PowerShell dependencies using a unique key, which allows you to restore the dependencies for future workflows with the [`cache`](https://github.com/marketplace/actions/cache) action. For more information, see "[Caching dependencies to speed up workflows](/actions/automating-your-workflow-with-github-actions/caching-dependencies-to-speed-up-workflows)."
When using {% data variables.product.prodname_dotcom %}-hosted runners, you can cache PowerShell dependencies using a unique key, which allows you to restore the dependencies for future workflows with the [`cache`](https://github.com/marketplace/actions/cache) action. Weitere Informationen findest Du unter „<a href="/actions/guides/caching-dependencies-to-speed-up-workflows" class="dotcom-only">Abhängigkeiten zur Beschleunigung von Workflows im Cache zwischenspeichern</a>“.
PowerShell caches its dependencies in different locations, depending on the runner's operating system. For example, the `path` location used in the following Ubuntu example will be different for a Windows operating system.

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@ -192,7 +192,7 @@ Wir empfehlen, `setup-python` zu verwenden, um die Version von Python zu konfigu
Auf {% data variables.product.prodname_dotcom %}-gehosteten Runnern ist der Paketmanager pip installiert. Du kannst pip verwenden, um Abhängigkeiten von der PyPI-Paket-Registry zu installieren, bevor Du Deinen Code baust und testest. Zum Beispiel installiert oder aktualisiert der folgende YAML den Paket-Installierer `pip` sowie die Pakete `setuptools` und `wheel`.
Du kannst Abhängigkeiten auch im Cache zwischenspeichern, um Deinen Workflow zu beschleunigen. Weitere Informationen findest Du unter „[Abhängigkeiten im Cache zwischenspeichern, um Deinen Workflow zu beschleunigen](/actions/automating-your-workflow-with-github-actions/caching-dependencies-to-speed-up-workflows)“.
When using {% data variables.product.prodname_dotcom %}-hosted runners, you can also cache dependencies to speed up your workflow. Weitere Informationen findest Du unter „<a href="/actions/guides/caching-dependencies-to-speed-up-workflows" class="dotcom-only">Abhängigkeiten zur Beschleunigung von Workflows im Cache zwischenspeichern</a>“.
{% raw %}
```yaml
@ -228,7 +228,7 @@ steps:
#### Abhängigkeiten im Cache zwischenspeichern
You can cache pip dependencies using a unique key, and restore the dependencies when you run future workflows using the [`cache`](https://github.com/marketplace/actions/cache) action. For more information, see "[Caching dependencies to speed up workflows](/actions/automating-your-workflow-with-github-actions/caching-dependencies-to-speed-up-workflows)."
When using {% data variables.product.prodname_dotcom %}-hosted runners, you can cache pip dependencies using a unique key, and restore the dependencies when you run future workflows using the [`cache`](https://github.com/marketplace/actions/cache) action. Weitere Informationen findest Du unter „<a href="/actions/guides/caching-dependencies-to-speed-up-workflows" class="dotcom-only">Abhängigkeiten zur Beschleunigung von Workflows im Cache zwischenspeichern</a>“.
Pip caches dependencies in different locations, depending on the operating system of the runner. The path you'll need to cache may differ from the Ubuntu example below depending on the operating system you use. For more information, see [Python caching examples](https://github.com/actions/cache/blob/main/examples.md#python---pip).

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@ -148,7 +148,7 @@ steps:
#### Abhängigkeiten „cachen“ (zwischenspeichern)
The `setup-ruby` actions provides a method to automatically handle the caching of your gems between runs.
If you are using {% data variables.product.prodname_dotcom %}-hosted runners, the `setup-ruby` actions provides a method to automatically handle the caching of your gems between runs.
To enable caching, set the following.
@ -165,7 +165,7 @@ This will configure bundler to install your gems to `vendor/cache`. For each suc
**Caching without setup-ruby**
For greater control over caching, you can use the `actions/cache` Action directly. Weitere Informationen findest Du unter „[Abhängigkeiten im Cache zwischenspeichern, um Deinen Workflow zu beschleunigen](/actions/automating-your-workflow-with-github-actions/caching-dependencies-to-speed-up-workflows)“.
For greater control over caching, if you are using {% data variables.product.prodname_dotcom %}-hosted runners, you can use the `actions/cache` Action directly. Weitere Informationen findest Du unter „<a href="/actions/guides/caching-dependencies-to-speed-up-workflows" class="dotcom-only">Abhängigkeiten zur Beschleunigung von Workflows im Cache zwischenspeichern</a>“.
{% raw %}
```yaml

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translations/de-DE/content/actions/guides/storing-workflow-data-as-artifacts.md
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@ -131,7 +131,7 @@ The `retention-days` value cannot exceed the retention limit set by the reposito
During a workflow run, you can use the [`download-artifact`](https://github.com/actions/download-artifact)action to download artifacts that were previously uploaded in the same workflow run.
After a workflow run has been completed, you can download or delete artifacts on {% data variables.product.prodname_dotcom %} or using the REST API. For more information, see "[Downloading workflow artifacts](/actions/managing-workflow-runs/downloading-workflow-artifacts)," "[Removing workflow artifacts](/actions/managing-workflow-runs/removing-workflow-artifacts)," and the "[Artifacts REST API](/v3/actions/artifacts/)."
After a workflow run has been completed, you can download or delete artifacts on {% data variables.product.prodname_dotcom %} or using the REST API. For more information, see "[Downloading workflow artifacts](/actions/managing-workflow-runs/downloading-workflow-artifacts)," "[Removing workflow artifacts](/actions/managing-workflow-runs/removing-workflow-artifacts)," and the "[Artifacts REST API](/rest/reference/actions#artifacts)."
#### Herunterladen von Artefakten während einer Workflowausführung

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translations/de-DE/content/actions/hosting-your-own-runners/managing-access-to-self-hosted-runners-using-groups.md
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@ -48,7 +48,9 @@ When creating a group, you must choose a policy that defines which repositories
{% warning %}
**Warnung**
{% indented_data_reference site.data.reusables.github-actions.self-hosted-runner-security spaces=3 %}
Weitere Informationen findest Du unter „[Informationen zu selbst-gehosteten Runnern](/actions/hosting-your-own-runners/about-self-hosted-runners#self-hosted-runner-security-with-public-repositories)“.
{% endwarning %}
@ -78,7 +80,9 @@ When creating a group, you must choose a policy that defines which organizations
{% warning %}
**Warnung**
{% indented_data_reference site.data.reusables.github-actions.self-hosted-runner-security spaces=3 %}
Weitere Informationen findest Du unter „[Informationen zu selbst-gehosteten Runnern](/actions/hosting-your-own-runners/about-self-hosted-runners#self-hosted-runner-security-with-public-repositories)“.
{% endwarning %}

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translations/de-DE/content/actions/learn-github-actions/managing-complex-workflows.md
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@ -106,7 +106,7 @@ jobs:
```
{% endraw %}
Weitere Informationen findest Du unter „[Abhängigkeiten zur Beschleunigung von Workflows im Cache zwischenspeichern](/actions/configuring-and-managing-workflows/caching-dependencies-to-speed-up-workflows)“.
Weitere Informationen findest Du unter „<a href="/actions/guides/caching-dependencies-to-speed-up-workflows" class="dotcom-only">Abhängigkeiten zur Beschleunigung von Workflows im Cache zwischenspeichern</a>“.
### Datenbanken und Service-Container verwenden

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@ -101,7 +101,7 @@ GitHub Actions
</tr>
</table>
Weitere Informationen findest Du unter „[Abhängigkeiten zur Beschleunigung von Workflows im Cache zwischenspeichern](/actions/configuring-and-managing-workflows/caching-dependencies-to-speed-up-workflows)“.
{% data variables.product.prodname_actions %} caching is only applicable to {% data variables.product.prodname_dotcom %}-hosted runners. Weitere Informationen findest Du unter „<a href="/actions/guides/caching-dependencies-to-speed-up-workflows" class="dotcom-only">Abhängigkeiten zur Beschleunigung von Workflows im Cache zwischenspeichern</a>“.
{% data variables.product.prodname_actions %} hat kein Äquivalent zum „Docker Layer Caching“ („DLC“, im Cache auf Docker-Ebene zwischenspeichern).

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@ -346,7 +346,7 @@ jobs:
</tr>
</table>
Weitere Informationen findest Du unter „[Abhängigkeiten zur Beschleunigung von Workflows im Cache zwischenspeichern](/actions/guides/caching-dependencies-to-speed-up-workflows)“.
{% data variables.product.prodname_actions %} caching is only applicable to {% data variables.product.prodname_dotcom %}-hosted runners. Weitere Informationen findest Du unter „<a href="/actions/guides/caching-dependencies-to-speed-up-workflows" class="dotcom-only">Abhängigkeiten zur Beschleunigung von Workflows im Cache zwischenspeichern</a>“.
### Artifacts
@ -473,4 +473,4 @@ jobs:
</tr>
</table>
For more information, see "[About service containers](/actions/guides/about-service-containers)."
Weitere Informationen findest Du unter "[Über Service-Container](/actions/guides/about-service-containers)."

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@ -163,6 +163,12 @@ git:
</tr>
</table>
#### Using environment variables in a matrix
Travis CI and {% data variables.product.prodname_actions %} can both add custom environment variables to a test matrix, which allows you to refer to the variable in a later step.
In {% data variables.product.prodname_actions %}, you can use the `include` key to add custom environment variables to a matrix. {% data reusables.github-actions.matrix-variable-example %}
### Key features in {% data variables.product.prodname_actions %}
When migrating from Travis CI, consider the following key features in {% data variables.product.prodname_actions %}:
@ -316,7 +322,7 @@ cache: npm
</tr>
</table>
Weitere Informationen findest Du unter „[Abhängigkeiten zur Beschleunigung von Workflows im Cache zwischenspeichern](/actions/guides/caching-dependencies-to-speed-up-workflows)“.
{% data variables.product.prodname_actions %} caching is only applicable to {% data variables.product.prodname_dotcom %}-hosted runners. Weitere Informationen findest Du unter „<a href="/actions/guides/caching-dependencies-to-speed-up-workflows" class="dotcom-only">Abhängigkeiten zur Beschleunigung von Workflows im Cache zwischenspeichern</a>“.
### Beispiele für häufige Aufgaben

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@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ Auf der Workflow-Lauf-Seite können sie sehen, ob ein Workflow-Lauf ausgeführt
Wenn der Lauf abgeschlossen ist, können Sie sehen, ob das Ergebnis erfolgreich, fehlerhaft, abgebrochen oder neutral war. Wenn der Lauf fehlgeschlagen ist, können Sie die Build-Protokolle anzeigen und durchsuchen, um den Fehler zu diagnostizieren und den Workflow erneut auszuführen. Sie können auch fakturierbare Auftragsausführungsminuten anzeigen oder Protokolle herunterladen und Artefakte erstellen.
{% data variables.product.prodname_actions %} verwenden die Checks API, um Status, Ergebnisse und Protokolle für einen Workflow auszugeben. {% data variables.product.prodname_dotcom %} erstellt eine neue Prüfsuite für jeden Workflow-Lauf. Die Prüfsuite enthält einen Prüflauf für jeden Auftrag im Workflow, und jeder Auftrag enthält Schritte. {% data variables.product.prodname_actions %} werden als Schritt in einem Workflow ausgeführt. Weitere Informationen zur Prüf-API finden Sie unter "[](/v3/checks/)".
{% data variables.product.prodname_actions %} verwenden die Checks API, um Status, Ergebnisse und Protokolle für einen Workflow auszugeben. {% data variables.product.prodname_dotcom %} erstellt eine neue Prüfsuite für jeden Workflow-Lauf. Die Prüfsuite enthält einen Prüflauf für jeden Auftrag im Workflow, und jeder Auftrag enthält Schritte. {% data variables.product.prodname_actions %} werden als Schritt in einem Workflow ausgeführt. For more information about the Checks API, see "[Checks](/rest/reference/checks)."
{% data reusables.github-actions.invalid-workflow-files %}

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@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ Du kannst das `GITHUB_TOKEN` verwenden, um authentifizierte API-Aufrufe durchzuf
### Berechtigungen für das `GITHUB_TOKEN`
For information about the API endpoints {% data variables.product.prodname_github_apps %} can access with each permission, see "[{% data variables.product.prodname_github_app %} Permissions](/v3/apps/permissions/)."
For information about the API endpoints {% data variables.product.prodname_github_apps %} can access with each permission, see "[{% data variables.product.prodname_github_app %} Permissions](/rest/reference/permissions-required-for-github-apps)."
| Berechtigung | Zugriffstyp | Zugriff durch geforktes Repository |
| ------------------------ | --------------- | ---------------------------------- |

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@ -43,11 +43,11 @@ Du kannst verschlüsselte Geheimnisse in einer Workflow-Datei verwenden und lese
{% endwarning %}
Sie können Geheimnisse auch mit der REST-API verwalten. Weitere Informationen finden Sie unter "[Secrets](/v3/actions/secrets/)".
Sie können Geheimnisse auch mit der REST-API verwalten. For more information, see "[Secrets](/rest/reference/actions#secrets)."
#### Einschränken von Anmeldeinformationsberechtigungen
Beim Generieren von Anmeldeinformationen wird empfohlen, möglichst geringe Berechtigungen zu erteilen. Anstatt z.B. persönliche Anmeldeinformationen zu verwenden, solltest Du [Bereitstellen von Schlüsseln](/v3/guides/managing-deploy-keys/#deploy-keys) oder einen „Service-Account“ (Dienstkonto) benuzen. Ziehe in Erwägung, Nur-Lese-Berechtigungen zu gewähren, wenn dies ausreicht, und schränke den Zugriff so weit wie möglich ein. Wähle beim Generieren eines persönlichen Zugriffstokens („personal access token“, PAT) die geringsmöglichen Anwendungsbereiche („scopes“) aus.
Beim Generieren von Anmeldeinformationen wird empfohlen, möglichst geringe Berechtigungen zu erteilen. Anstatt z.B. persönliche Anmeldeinformationen zu verwenden, solltest Du [Bereitstellen von Schlüsseln](/developers/overview/managing-deploy-keys#deploy-keys) oder einen „Service-Account“ (Dienstkonto) benuzen. Ziehe in Erwägung, Nur-Lese-Berechtigungen zu gewähren, wenn dies ausreicht, und schränke den Zugriff so weit wie möglich ein. Wähle beim Generieren eines persönlichen Zugriffstokens („personal access token“, PAT) die geringsmöglichen Anwendungsbereiche („scopes“) aus.
### Erstellen verschlüsselter Geheimnisse für ein Repository

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@ -143,7 +143,7 @@ jobs:
{% data reusables.github-actions.branch-requirement %}
Mit der {% data variables.product.product_name %}-API können Sie das Webhook-Ereignis [`repository_dispatch`](/webhooks/event-payloads/#repository_dispatch) auslösen, wenn ein Workflow für eine Aktivität ausgelöst werden soll, die außerhalb von {% data variables.product.prodname_dotcom %} abläuft. Weitere Informationen finden Sie unter "[Erstellen eines Repository-Dispatchereignisses](/v3/repos/#create-a-repository-dispatch-event)."
Mit der {% data variables.product.product_name %}-API können Sie das Webhook-Ereignis [`repository_dispatch`](/webhooks/event-payloads/#repository_dispatch) auslösen, wenn ein Workflow für eine Aktivität ausgelöst werden soll, die außerhalb von {% data variables.product.prodname_dotcom %} abläuft. For more information, see "[Create a repository dispatch event](/rest/reference/repos#create-a-repository-dispatch-event)."
Soll das benutzerdefinierte Webhook-Ereignis `repository_dispatch` ausgelöst werden, senden Sie eine `POST`-Anfrage an einen {% data variables.product.product_name %}-API-Endpunkt, und geben Sie den Namen für einen `event_type` als Beschreibung für den Aktivitätstyp an. Soll ein Workflow-Lauf ausgelöst werden, konfigurieren Sie außerdem den Workflow für die Verwendung des Ereignisses `repository_dispatch`.
@ -163,7 +163,7 @@ Du kannst Deinen Workflow so konfigurieren, dass er ausgeführt wird, sobald Web
#### `check_run`
Führt den Workflow aus, wenn das Ereignis `check_run` eintritt. {% data reusables.developer-site.multiple_activity_types %} For information about the REST API, see "[Check runs](/v3/checks/runs/)."
Führt den Workflow aus, wenn das Ereignis `check_run` eintritt. {% data reusables.developer-site.multiple_activity_types %} For information about the REST API, see "[Check runs](/rest/reference/checks#runs)."
{% data reusables.github-actions.branch-requirement %}
@ -183,7 +183,7 @@ on:
#### `check_suite`
Führt den Workflow aus, wenn das Ereignis `check_suite` eintritt. {% data reusables.developer-site.multiple_activity_types %} For information about the REST API, see "[Check suites](/v3/checks/suites/)."
Führt den Workflow aus, wenn das Ereignis `check_suite` eintritt. {% data reusables.developer-site.multiple_activity_types %} For information about the REST API, see "[Check suites](/rest/reference/checks#suites)."
{% data reusables.github-actions.branch-requirement %}
@ -209,7 +209,7 @@ on:
#### `create`
Führt den Workflow aus, wenn ein Benutzer einen Branch oder ein Tag erstellt, wodurch das Ereignis `create` ausgelöst wird. For information about the REST API, see "[Create a reference](/v3/git/refs/#create-a-reference)."
Führt den Workflow aus, wenn ein Benutzer einen Branch oder ein Tag erstellt, wodurch das Ereignis `create` ausgelöst wird. For information about the REST API, see "[Create a reference](/rest/reference/git#create-a-reference)."
| Nutzlast des Webhook-Ereignisses | Aktivitätstypen | `GITHUB_SHA` | `GITHUB_REF` |
| -------------------------------------------- | --------------- | -------------------------------------------- | -------------------------- |
@ -224,7 +224,7 @@ on:
#### `delete`
Führt den Workflow aus, wenn ein Benutzer einen Branch oder ein Tag löscht, wodurch das Ereignis `delete` ausgelöst wird. For information about the REST API, see "[Delete a reference](/v3/git/refs/#delete-a-reference)."
Führt den Workflow aus, wenn ein Benutzer einen Branch oder ein Tag löscht, wodurch das Ereignis `delete` ausgelöst wird. For information about the REST API, see "[Delete a reference](/rest/reference/git#delete-a-reference)."
{% data reusables.github-actions.branch-requirement %}
@ -271,7 +271,7 @@ on:
#### `Fork`
Führt den Workflow aus, wenn ein Benutzer ein Repository forkt, wodurch das Ereignis `fork` ausgelöst wird. For information about the REST API, see "[Create a fork](/v3/repos/forks/#create-a-fork)."
Führt den Workflow aus, wenn ein Benutzer ein Repository forkt, wodurch das Ereignis `fork` ausgelöst wird. For information about the REST API, see "[Create a fork](/rest/reference/repos#create-a-fork)."
{% data reusables.github-actions.branch-requirement %}
@ -354,7 +354,7 @@ jobs:
#### `Issues (Lieferungen)`
Führt den Workflow aus, wenn das Ereignis `issues` eintritt. {% data reusables.developer-site.multiple_activity_types %} For information about the REST API, see "[Issues](/v3/issues)."
Führt den Workflow aus, wenn das Ereignis `issues` eintritt. {% data reusables.developer-site.multiple_activity_types %} For information about the REST API, see "[Issues](/rest/reference/issues)."
{% data reusables.github-actions.branch-requirement %}
@ -374,7 +374,7 @@ on:
#### `Kennzeichnung`
Führt den Workflow aus, wenn das Ereignis `label` eintritt. {% data reusables.developer-site.multiple_activity_types %} For information about the REST API, see "[Labels](/v3/issues/labels/)."
Führt den Workflow aus, wenn das Ereignis `label` eintritt. {% data reusables.developer-site.multiple_activity_types %} For information about the REST API, see "[Labels](/rest/reference/issues#labels)."
{% data reusables.github-actions.branch-requirement %}
@ -394,7 +394,7 @@ on:
#### `Meilensteine`
Führt Deinen Workflow aus, wenn das Ereignis `milestone` eintritt. {% data reusables.developer-site.multiple_activity_types %} For information about the REST API, see "[Milestones](/v3/issues/milestones/)."
Führt Deinen Workflow aus, wenn das Ereignis `milestone` eintritt. {% data reusables.developer-site.multiple_activity_types %} For information about the REST API, see "[Milestones](/rest/reference/issues#milestones)."
{% data reusables.github-actions.branch-requirement %}
@ -431,7 +431,7 @@ on:
#### `project (Projekt)`
Führt den Workflow aus, wenn das Ereignis `project` eintritt. {% data reusables.developer-site.multiple_activity_types %} For information about the REST API, see "[Projects](/v3/projects/)."
Führt den Workflow aus, wenn das Ereignis `project` eintritt. {% data reusables.developer-site.multiple_activity_types %} For information about the REST API, see "[Projects](/rest/reference/projects)."
{% data reusables.github-actions.branch-requirement %}
@ -451,7 +451,7 @@ on:
#### `project_card`
Führt den Workflow aus, wenn das Ereignis `project_card` eintritt. {% data reusables.developer-site.multiple_activity_types %} For information about the REST API, see "[Project cards](/v3/projects/cards)."
Führt den Workflow aus, wenn das Ereignis `project_card` eintritt. {% data reusables.developer-site.multiple_activity_types %} For information about the REST API, see "[Project cards](/rest/reference/projects#cards)."
{% data reusables.github-actions.branch-requirement %}
@ -471,7 +471,7 @@ on:
#### `project_column`
Führt Deinen Workflow aus, wenn das Ereignis `project_column` eintritt. {% data reusables.developer-site.multiple_activity_types %} For information about the REST API, see "[Project columns](/v3/projects/columns)."
Führt Deinen Workflow aus, wenn das Ereignis `project_column` eintritt. {% data reusables.developer-site.multiple_activity_types %} For information about the REST API, see "[Project columns](/rest/reference/projects#columns)."
{% data reusables.github-actions.branch-requirement %}
@ -491,7 +491,7 @@ on:
#### `public`
Führt Deinen Workflow aus, wenn ein Benutzer ein privates Repository öffentlich macht, wodurch das Ereignis `public` ausgelöst wird. For information about the REST API, see "[Edit repositories](/v3/repos/#edit)."
Führt Deinen Workflow aus, wenn ein Benutzer ein privates Repository öffentlich macht, wodurch das Ereignis `public` ausgelöst wird. For information about the REST API, see "[Edit repositories](/rest/reference/repos#edit)."
{% data reusables.github-actions.branch-requirement %}
@ -508,7 +508,7 @@ on:
#### `pull_request`
Führt Deinen Workflow aus, wenn das Ereignis `pull_request` eintritt. {% data reusables.developer-site.multiple_activity_types %} For information about the REST API, see "[Pull requests](/v3/pulls)."
Führt Deinen Workflow aus, wenn das Ereignis `pull_request` eintritt. {% data reusables.developer-site.multiple_activity_types %} For information about the REST API, see "[Pull requests](/rest/reference/pulls)."
{% note %}
@ -534,7 +534,7 @@ on:
#### `pull_request_review`
Führt Deinen Workflow aus, wenn das Ereignis `pull_request_review` eintritt. {% data reusables.developer-site.multiple_activity_types %} For information about the REST API, see "[Pull request reviews](/v3/pulls/reviews)."
Führt Deinen Workflow aus, wenn das Ereignis `pull_request_review` eintritt. {% data reusables.developer-site.multiple_activity_types %} For information about the REST API, see "[Pull request reviews](/rest/reference/pulls#reviews)."
| Nutzlast des Webhook-Ereignisses | Aktivitätstypen | `GITHUB_SHA` | `GITHUB_REF` |
| ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------- |
@ -554,7 +554,7 @@ on:
#### `pull_request_review_comment`
Führt den Workflow aus, wenn ein Kommentar zum vereinheitlichten Diff für einen Pull Request geändert wird, wodurch das Ereignis `pull_request_review_comment` ausgelöst wird. {% data reusables.developer-site.multiple_activity_types %} For information about the REST API, see [Review comments](/v3/pulls/comments).
Führt den Workflow aus, wenn ein Kommentar zum vereinheitlichten Diff für einen Pull Request geändert wird, wodurch das Ereignis `pull_request_review_comment` ausgelöst wird. {% data reusables.developer-site.multiple_activity_types %} For information about the REST API, see [Review comments](/rest/reference/pulls#comments).
| Nutzlast des Webhook-Ereignisses | Aktivitätstypen | `GITHUB_SHA` | `GITHUB_REF` |
| -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------ | ------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------- |
@ -597,7 +597,7 @@ on: pull_request_target
{% note %}
**Hinweis:** Die Webhook-Nutzlast, die Für GitHub-Aktionen verfügbar ist, enthält im Objekt `commit` nicht die Attribute `added`, `removed` und `modified`. Du kannst das vollständige Commit-Objekt mit der REST-API abrufen. For more information, see "[Get a single commit](/v3/repos/commits/#get-a-single-commit)"".
**Hinweis:** Die Webhook-Nutzlast, die Für GitHub-Aktionen verfügbar ist, enthält im Objekt `commit` nicht die Attribute `added`, `removed` und `modified`. Du kannst das vollständige Commit-Objekt mit der REST-API abrufen. For more information, see "[Get a single commit](/rest/reference/repos#get-a-single-commit)"".
{% endnote %}
@ -640,7 +640,7 @@ on:
{% endnote %}
Führt den Workflow aus, wenn das Ereignis `release` eintritt. {% data reusables.developer-site.multiple_activity_types %} For information about the REST API, see "[Releases](/v3/repos/releases/)."
Führt den Workflow aus, wenn das Ereignis `release` eintritt. {% data reusables.developer-site.multiple_activity_types %} For information about the REST API, see "[Releases](/rest/reference/repos#releases)."
| Nutzlast des Webhook-Ereignisses | Aktivitätstypen | `GITHUB_SHA` | `GITHUB_REF` |
| ---------------------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------ | --------------------- |
@ -658,7 +658,7 @@ on:
#### `Status`
Führt den Workflow aus, wenn sich der Status eines Git-Commit ändert, wodurch das Ereignis `status` ausgelöst wird. For information about the REST API, see [Statuses](/v3/repos/statuses/).
Führt den Workflow aus, wenn sich der Status eines Git-Commit ändert, wodurch das Ereignis `status` ausgelöst wird. For information about the REST API, see [Statuses](/rest/reference/repos#statuses).
{% data reusables.github-actions.branch-requirement %}
@ -675,7 +675,7 @@ on:
#### `beobachten`
Führt den Workflow aus, wenn das Ereignis `watch` eintritt. {% data reusables.developer-site.multiple_activity_types %} For information about the REST API, see "[Starring](/v3/activity/starring/)."
Führt den Workflow aus, wenn das Ereignis `watch` eintritt. {% data reusables.developer-site.multiple_activity_types %} For information about the REST API, see "[Starring](/rest/reference/activity#starring)."
{% data reusables.github-actions.branch-requirement %}

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@ -79,6 +79,7 @@ Weitere Informationen findest Du unter:
- "[Disabling or limiting {% data variables.product.prodname_actions %} for your organization](/github/setting-up-and-managing-organizations-and-teams/disabling-or-limiting-github-actions-for-your-organization)"{% if currentVersion == "free-pro-team@latest" %}
- "[Enforcing {% data variables.product.prodname_actions %} policies in your enterprise account](/github/setting-up-and-managing-your-enterprise/enforcing-github-actions-policies-in-your-enterprise-account)" for {% data variables.product.prodname_ghe_cloud %}{% endif %}
{% if currentVersion == "free-pro-team@latest" or currentVersion ver_gt "enterprise-server@2.22" %}
### Disabling and enabling workflows
You can enable and disable individual workflows in your repository on {% data variables.product.prodname_dotcom %}.
@ -86,3 +87,4 @@ You can enable and disable individual workflows in your repository on {% data va
{% data reusables.actions.scheduled-workflows-disabled %}
For more information, see "[Disabling and enabling a workflow](/actions/managing-workflow-runs/disabling-and-enabling-a-workflow)."
{% endif %}

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@ -227,7 +227,7 @@ Jeder Job läuft in einer Umgebung, die mit `runs-on` angegeben wird.
Innerhalb der Nutzungsbeschränkungen des Workflows kannst Du unbegrenzt viele Jobs ausführen. For more information, see "[Usage limits and billing](/actions/reference/usage-limits-billing-and-administration)" for {% data variables.product.prodname_dotcom %}-hosted runners and "[About self-hosted runners](/actions/hosting-your-own-runners/about-self-hosted-runners/#usage-limits)" for self-hosted runner usage limits.
Wenn Du den eindeutigen Bezeichner eines Jobs finden musst, der in einem Workflowlauf ausgeführt wird, kannst Du die API von {% data variables.product.prodname_dotcom %} verwenden. For more information, see "[Workflow Jobs](/v3/actions/workflow-jobs)."
Wenn Du den eindeutigen Bezeichner eines Jobs finden musst, der in einem Workflowlauf ausgeführt wird, kannst Du die API von {% data variables.product.prodname_dotcom %} verwenden. For more information, see "[Workflow Jobs](/rest/reference/actions#workflow-jobs)."
### **`jobs.<job_id>`**
@ -878,34 +878,9 @@ strategy:
##### Using environment variables in a matrix
You can add custom environment variables for each test combination by using `include` with `env`. You can then refer to the custom environment variables in a later step.
You can add custom environment variables for each test combination by using the `include` key. You can then refer to the custom environment variables in a later step.
In this example, the matrix entries for `node-version` are each configured to use different values for the `site` and `datacenter` environment variables. The `Echo site details` step then uses {% raw %}`env: ${{ matrix.env }}`{% endraw %} to refer to the custom variables:
{% raw %}
```yaml
name: Node.js CI
on: [push]
jobs:
build:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
strategy:
matrix:
include:
- node-version: 10.x
site: "prod"
datacenter: "site-a"
- node-version: 12.x
site: "dev"
datacenter: "site-b"
steps:
- name: Echo site details
env:
SITE: ${{ matrix.site }}
DATACENTER: ${{ matrix.datacenter }}
run: echo $SITE $DATACENTER
```
{% endraw %}
{% data reusables.github-actions.matrix-variable-example %}
### **`jobs.<job_id>.strategy.fail-fast`**

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@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ versions:
Wenn Sie die Authentifizierungsmethode ändern, werden die Benutzerkonten auf {% data variables.product.product_location %} beibehalten, und Benutzer melden sich weiterhin beim selben Konto an, sofern ihr Benutzername nicht geändert wird.
Wenn bei der neuen Authentifizierungsmethode Benutzernamen geändert werden, werden neue Konten erstellt. As an administrator, you can rename users through the site admin settings or by using [the User Administration API](/enterprise/{{currentVersion}}/v3/enterprise-admin/users/#rename-an-existing-user).
Wenn bei der neuen Authentifizierungsmethode Benutzernamen geändert werden, werden neue Konten erstellt. As an administrator, you can rename users through the site admin settings or by using [the User Administration API](/rest/reference/enterprise-admin#update-the-username-for-a-user).
Zudem sollten Sie die folgenden Issues in Betracht ziehen:

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@ -159,7 +159,7 @@ $ ghe-es-index-status -do | column -ts,
#### ghe-legacy-github-services-report
Dieses Dienstprogramm listet Repositorys auf Ihrer Appliance auf, die {% data variables.product.prodname_dotcom %} Services verwenden. Hierbei handelt es sich um eine Integrationsmethode, die am 1. Oktober 2018 eingestellt wird. Benutzer auf Ihrer Appliance haben {% data variables.product.prodname_dotcom %} Services möglicherweise so eingerichtet, dass für Push-Vorgänge an bestimmte Repositorys Benachrichtigungen erstellt werden. For more information, see "[Announcing the deprecation of {% data variables.product.prodname_dotcom %} Services](https://developer.github.com/changes/2018-04-25-github-services-deprecation/)" on {% data variables.product.prodname_blog %} or "[Replacing {% data variables.product.prodname_dotcom %} Services](/v3/guides/replacing-github-services/)." Verwenden Sie das Flag `-h`, um weitere Informationen zu diesem Befehl oder zusätzliche Informationen anzuzeigen.
Dieses Dienstprogramm listet Repositorys auf Ihrer Appliance auf, die {% data variables.product.prodname_dotcom %} Services verwenden. Hierbei handelt es sich um eine Integrationsmethode, die am 1. Oktober 2018 eingestellt wird. Benutzer auf Ihrer Appliance haben {% data variables.product.prodname_dotcom %} Services möglicherweise so eingerichtet, dass für Push-Vorgänge an bestimmte Repositorys Benachrichtigungen erstellt werden. For more information, see "[Announcing the deprecation of {% data variables.product.prodname_dotcom %} Services](https://developer.github.com/changes/2018-04-25-github-services-deprecation/)" on {% data variables.product.prodname_blog %} or "[Replacing {% data variables.product.prodname_dotcom %} Services](/developers/overview/replacing-github-services)." Verwenden Sie das Flag `-h`, um weitere Informationen zu diesem Befehl oder zusätzliche Informationen anzuzeigen.
```shell
ghe-legacy-github-services-report

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@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ Wenn Du {% data variables.product.prodname_github_connect %} aktivierst, wird zu
Wenn {% data variables.product.prodname_github_connect %} aktiviert wird, können {% data variables.product.prodname_dotcom_the_website %}-Benutzer keine Änderungen an {% data variables.product.prodname_ghe_server %} vornehmen.
For more information about managing enterprise accounts using the GraphQL API, see "[Enterprise accounts](/v4/guides/managing-enterprise-accounts)."
For more information about managing enterprise accounts using the GraphQL API, see "[Enterprise accounts](/graphql/guides/managing-enterprise-accounts)."
### {% data variables.product.prodname_github_connect %} aktivieren
1. Sign in to

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@ -19,6 +19,6 @@ With the APIs, you can automate many administrative tasks. Darunter beispielswei
- Änderungen in der {% data variables.enterprise.management_console %} durchführen. For more information, see "[{% data variables.enterprise.management_console %}](/enterprise/{{ currentVersion }}/user/rest/reference/enterprise-admin#management-console)."
- Die LDAP-Synchronisierung konfigurieren. For more information, see "[LDAP](/enterprise/{{ currentVersion }}/user/rest/reference/enterprise-admin#ldap)."{% endif %}
- Collect statistics about your enterprise. For more information, see "[Admin stats](/rest/reference/enterprise-admin#admin-stats)."
- Verwalte Dein Unternehmenskonto. Weitere Informationen findest Du unter „[Unternehmenskonten](/v4/guides/managing-enterprise-accounts).“
- Verwalte Dein Unternehmenskonto. Weitere Informationen findest Du unter „[Unternehmenskonten](/graphql/guides/managing-enterprise-accounts).“
For the complete documentation for {% data variables.product.prodname_enterprise_api %}, see [{% data variables.product.prodname_dotcom %} REST API](/rest) and [{% data variables.product.prodname_dotcom%} GraphQL API](/graphql).

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@ -138,7 +138,7 @@ versions:
[Deployment-Schlüssel]: /guides/managing-deploy-keys/#deploy-keys
[deploy key]: /guides/managing-deploy-keys/#deploy-keys
[generate token]: /articles/creating-an-access-token-for-command-line-use
[OAuth-Zugriffstoken]: /v3/oauth/
[OAuth-Zugriffstoken]: /developers/apps/authorizing-oauth-apps
[OAuth-Anwendung]: /guides/basics-of-authentication/#registering-your-app
[2fa]: /articles/about-two-factor-authentication
[2fa]: /articles/about-two-factor-authentication

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@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ versions:
Verwenden Sie die <a href="/rest/reference/migrations" class="dotcom-only">API für Migrationen</a>, um Repository-Daten von {% data variables.product.prodname_dotcom_the_website %} zu exportieren.
Die API für Migrationen befindet sich derzeit in einer Vorschauphase, weshalb sich die Endpunkte und Parameter künftig ändern können. Um auf die API für Migrationen zuzugreifen, müssen Sie einen benutzerdefinierten [Medientyp](/v3/media) im Header `Accept` angeben: `application/vnd.github.wyandotte-preview+json`. Die folgenden Beispiele enthalten den benutzerdefinierten Medientyp.
Die API für Migrationen befindet sich derzeit in einer Vorschauphase, weshalb sich die Endpunkte und Parameter künftig ändern können. Um auf die API für Migrationen zuzugreifen, müssen Sie einen benutzerdefinierten [Medientyp](/rest/overview/media-types) im Header `Accept` angeben: `application/vnd.github.wyandotte-preview+json`. Die folgenden Beispiele enthalten den benutzerdefinierten Medientyp.
### Migrationsarchiv generieren
@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ Die API für Migrationen befindet sich derzeit in einer Vorschauphase, weshalb s
2. Starten Sie eine Migration. Senden Sie dazu eine `POST`-Anforderung an den <a href="/rest/reference/migrations#start-an-organization-migration" class="dotcom-only">Migrationsendpunkt</a>. Sie benötigen Folgendes:
* Ihr Zugriffstoken für die Authentifizierung.
* Eine [Liste der Repositorys](/v3/repos/#list-organization-repositories), die migriert werden sollen:
* Eine [Liste der Repositorys](/rest/reference/repos#list-organization-repositories), die migriert werden sollen:
```shell
curl -H "Authorization: token <em>GITHUB_ACCESS_TOKEN</em>" -X POST \
-H "Accept: application/vnd.github.wyandotte-preview+json" \

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@ -131,7 +131,7 @@ curl -H "Authorization: token <em>GITHUB_ACCESS_TOKEN</em>" -X DELETE \
#### Deleting repositories from an organization on {% data variables.product.prodname_dotcom_the_website %}
After unlocking the {% data variables.product.prodname_dotcom_the_website %} organization's repositories, you should delete every repository you previously migrated using [the repository delete endpoint](/enterprise/{{ currentVersion }}/v3/repos/#delete-a-repository). Sie benötigen Ihr Zugriffstoken für die Authentifizierung:
After unlocking the {% data variables.product.prodname_dotcom_the_website %} organization's repositories, you should delete every repository you previously migrated using [the repository delete endpoint](/rest/reference/repos/#delete-a-repository). Sie benötigen Ihr Zugriffstoken für die Authentifizierung:
```shell
curl -H "Authorization: token <em>GITHUB_ACCESS_TOKEN</em>" -X DELETE \
https://api.github.com/repos/<em>orgname</em>/<em>repo_name</em>

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@ -83,4 +83,4 @@ Sie können eine benutzerdefinierte Meldung erstellen, die gesperrten Benutzern
```
### Weiterführende Informationen
- "[Suspend a user](/enterprise/{{ currentVersion }}/v3/enterprise-admin/users/#suspend-a-user)"
- "[Suspend a user](/rest/reference/enterprise-admin#suspend-a-user)"

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@ -67,13 +67,13 @@ Keep these ideas in mind when creating {% data variables.product.prodname_oauth_
* Don't build an {% data variables.product.prodname_oauth_app %} to act as an application for your team or company. {% data variables.product.prodname_oauth_app %}s authenticate as a single user, so if one person creates an {% data variables.product.prodname_oauth_app %} for a company to use, and then they leave the company, no one else will have access to it.{% if currentVersion == "free-pro-team@latest" %}
* {% data reusables.apps.oauth-apps-restrictions %}{% endif %}
For more on {% data variables.product.prodname_oauth_app %}s, see "[Creating an {% data variables.product.prodname_oauth_app %}](/apps/building-oauth-apps/creating-an-oauth-app/)" and "[Registering your app](/v3/guides/basics-of-authentication/#registering-your-app)."
For more on {% data variables.product.prodname_oauth_app %}s, see "[Creating an {% data variables.product.prodname_oauth_app %}](/apps/building-oauth-apps/creating-an-oauth-app/)" and "[Registering your app](/rest/guides/basics-of-authentication#registering-your-app)."
### Persönliche Zugriffsstokens
A [personal access token](/articles/creating-a-personal-access-token-for-the-command-line/) is a string of characters that functions similarly to an [OAuth token](/apps/building-oauth-apps/authorizing-oauth-apps/) in that you can specify its permissions via [scopes](/apps/building-oauth-apps/understanding-scopes-for-oauth-apps/). A personal access token is also similar to a password, but you can have many of them and you can revoke access to each one at any time.
As an example, you can enable a personal access token to write to your repositories. If then you run a cURL command or write a script that [creates an issue](/v3/issues/#create-an-issue) in your repository, you would pass the personal access token to authenticate. You can store the personal access token as an environment variable to avoid typing it every time you use it.
As an example, you can enable a personal access token to write to your repositories. If then you run a cURL command or write a script that [creates an issue](/rest/reference/issues#create-an-issue) in your repository, you would pass the personal access token to authenticate. You can store the personal access token as an environment variable to avoid typing it every time you use it.
Keep these ideas in mind when using personal access tokens:

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@ -118,13 +118,13 @@ You'll need to create a new JWT after the time expires.
### Accessing API endpoints as a {% data variables.product.prodname_github_app %}
For a list of REST API endpoints you can use to get high-level information about a {% data variables.product.prodname_github_app %}, see "[GitHub Apps](/v3/apps/)."
For a list of REST API endpoints you can use to get high-level information about a {% data variables.product.prodname_github_app %}, see "[GitHub Apps](/rest/reference/apps)."
### Authenticating as an installation
Authenticating as an installation lets you perform actions in the API for that installation. Before authenticating as an installation, you must create an installation access token. These installation access tokens are used by {% data variables.product.prodname_github_app %}s to authenticate.
By default, installation access tokens are scoped to all the repositories that an installation can access. You can limit the scope of the installation access token to specific repositories by using the `repository_ids` parameter. See the [Create an installation access token for an app](/v3/apps/#create-an-installation-access-token-for-an-app) endpoint for more details. Installation access tokens have the permissions configured by the {% data variables.product.prodname_github_app %} and expire after one hour.
By default, installation access tokens are scoped to all the repositories that an installation can access. You can limit the scope of the installation access token to specific repositories by using the `repository_ids` parameter. See the [Create an installation access token for an app](/rest/reference/apps#create-an-installation-access-token-for-an-app) endpoint for more details. Installation access tokens have the permissions configured by the {% data variables.product.prodname_github_app %} and expire after one hour.
To create an installation access token, include the JWT [generated above](#jwt-payload) in the Authorization header in the API request:
@ -144,7 +144,7 @@ $ curl -i -X POST \
```
{% endif %}
The response will include your installation access token, the expiration date, the token's permissions, and the repositories that the token can access. For more information about the response format, see the [Create an installation access token for an app](/v3/apps/#create-an-installation-access-token-for-an-app) endpoint.
The response will include your installation access token, the expiration date, the token's permissions, and the repositories that the token can access. For more information about the response format, see the [Create an installation access token for an app](/rest/reference/apps#create-an-installation-access-token-for-an-app) endpoint.
To authenticate with an installation access token, include it in the Authorization header in the API request:
@ -168,9 +168,9 @@ $ curl -i \
### Accessing API endpoints as an installation
For a list of REST API endpoints that are available for use by {% data variables.product.prodname_github_app %}s using an installation access token, see "[Available Endpoints](/v3/apps/available-endpoints/)."
For a list of REST API endpoints that are available for use by {% data variables.product.prodname_github_app %}s using an installation access token, see "[Available Endpoints](/rest/overview/endpoints-available-for-github-apps)."
For a list of endpoints related to installations, see "[Installations](/v3/apps/installations/)."
For a list of endpoints related to installations, see "[Installations](/rest/reference/apps#installations)."
### HTTP-based Git access by an installation

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@ -235,12 +235,12 @@ For more information, see the "[OAuth 2.0 Device Authorization Grant](https://to
### Non-Web application flow
Non-web authentication is available for limited situations like testing. If you need to, you can use [Basic Authentication](/v3/auth#basic-authentication) to create a personal access token using your [Personal access tokens settings page](/articles/creating-an-access-token-for-command-line-use). This technique enables the user to revoke access at any time.
Non-web authentication is available for limited situations like testing. If you need to, you can use [Basic Authentication](/rest/overview/other-authentication-methods#basic-authentication) to create a personal access token using your [Personal access tokens settings page](/articles/creating-an-access-token-for-command-line-use). This technique enables the user to revoke access at any time.
{% if currentVersion == "free-pro-team@latest" or enterpriseServerVersions contains currentVersion %}
{% note %}
**Note:** When using the non-web application flow to create an OAuth2 token, make sure to understand how to [work with two-factor authentication](/v3/auth/#working-with-two-factor-authentication) if you or your users have two-factor authentication enabled.
**Note:** When using the non-web application flow to create an OAuth2 token, make sure to understand how to [work with two-factor authentication](/rest/overview/other-authentication-methods#working-with-two-factor-authentication) if you or your users have two-factor authentication enabled.
{% endnote %}
{% endif %}
@ -289,7 +289,7 @@ To build this link, you'll need your OAuth Apps `client_id` that you received fr
{% tip %}
**Tip:** To learn more about the resources that your OAuth App can access for a user, see "[Discovering resources for a user](/v3/guides/discovering-resources-for-a-user/)."
**Tip:** To learn more about the resources that your OAuth App can access for a user, see "[Discovering resources for a user](/rest/guides/discovering-resources-for-a-user)."
{% endtip %}

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@ -52,16 +52,16 @@ The person creating the app will be redirected to a GitHub page with an input fi
##### GitHub App Manifest parameters
| Name | Typ | Beschreibung |
| --------------------- | --------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| `name` | `string` | The name of the GitHub App. |
| `url` | `string` | **Required.** The homepage of your GitHub App. |
| `hook_attributes` | `Objekt` | The configuration of the GitHub App's webhook. |
| `redirect_url` | `string` | The full URL to redirect to after the person installs the GitHub App. |
| `Beschreibung` | `string` | A description of the GitHub App. |
| `public` | `boolean` | Set to `true` when your GitHub App is available to the public or `false` when it is only accessible to the owner of the app. |
| `default_events` | `array` | The list of [events](/webhooks/event-payloads) the GitHub App subscribes to. |
| `default_permissions` | `Objekt` | The set of [permissions](/v3/apps/permissions/) needed by the GitHub App. The format of the object uses the permission name for the key (for example, `issues`) and the access type for the value (for example, `write`). |
| Name | Typ | Beschreibung |
| --------------------- | --------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| `name` | `string` | The name of the GitHub App. |
| `url` | `string` | **Required.** The homepage of your GitHub App. |
| `hook_attributes` | `Objekt` | The configuration of the GitHub App's webhook. |
| `redirect_url` | `string` | The full URL to redirect to after the person installs the GitHub App. |
| `Beschreibung` | `string` | A description of the GitHub App. |
| `public` | `boolean` | Set to `true` when your GitHub App is available to the public or `false` when it is only accessible to the owner of the app. |
| `default_events` | `array` | The list of [events](/webhooks/event-payloads) the GitHub App subscribes to. |
| `default_permissions` | `Objekt` | The set of [permissions](/rest/reference/permissions-required-for-github-apps) needed by the GitHub App. The format of the object uses the permission name for the key (for example, `issues`) and the access type for the value (for example, `write`). |
The `hook_attributes` object has the following key:
@ -153,13 +153,13 @@ If you provided a `state` parameter, you will also see that parameter in the `re
#### 3. You exchange the temporary code to retrieve the app configuration
To complete the handshake, send the temporary `code` in a `POST` request to the [Create a GitHub App from a manifest](/v3/apps/#create-a-github-app-from-a-manifest) endpoint. The response will include the `id` (GitHub App ID), `pem` (private key), and `webhook_secret`. GitHub creates a webhook secret for the app automatically. You can store these values in environment variables on the app's server. For example, if your app uses [dotenv](https://github.com/bkeepers/dotenv) to store environment variables, you would store the variables in your app's `.env` file.
To complete the handshake, send the temporary `code` in a `POST` request to the [Create a GitHub App from a manifest](/rest/reference/apps#create-a-github-app-from-a-manifest) endpoint. The response will include the `id` (GitHub App ID), `pem` (private key), and `webhook_secret`. GitHub creates a webhook secret for the app automatically. You can store these values in environment variables on the app's server. For example, if your app uses [dotenv](https://github.com/bkeepers/dotenv) to store environment variables, you would store the variables in your app's `.env` file.
You must complete this step of the GitHub App Manifest flow within one hour.
{% note %}
**Note:** This endpoint is rate limited. See [Rate limits](/v3/rate_limit/) to learn how to get your current rate limit status.
**Note:** This endpoint is rate limited. See [Rate limits](/rest/reference/rate-limit) to learn how to get your current rate limit status.
{% endnote %}
@ -170,7 +170,7 @@ You must complete this step of the GitHub App Manifest flow within one hour.
POST /app-manifests/:code/conversions
For more information about the endpoint's response, see [Create a GitHub App from a manifest](/v3/apps/#create-a-github-app-from-a-manifest).
For more information about the endpoint's response, see [Create a GitHub App from a manifest](/rest/reference/apps#create-a-github-app-from-a-manifest).
When the final step in the manifest flow is completed, the person creating the app from the flow will be an owner of a registered GitHub App that they can install on any of their personal repositories. They can choose to extend the app using the GitHub APIs, transfer ownership to someone else, or delete it at any time.
@ -191,4 +191,4 @@ Using [dotenv](https://github.com/bkeepers/dotenv), Probot creates a `.env` file
#### Hosting your app with Glitch
You can see an [example Probot app](https://glitch.com/~auspicious-aardwolf) that uses [Glitch](https://glitch.com/) to host and share the app. The example uses the [Checks API](/v3/checks/) and selects the necessary Checks API events and permissions in the `app.yml` file. Glitch is a tool that allows you to "Remix your own" apps. Remixing an app creates a copy of the app that Glitch hosts and deploys. See "[About Glitch](https://glitch.com/about/)" to learn about remixing Glitch apps.
You can see an [example Probot app](https://glitch.com/~auspicious-aardwolf) that uses [Glitch](https://glitch.com/) to host and share the app. The example uses the [Checks API](/rest/reference/checks) and selects the necessary Checks API events and permissions in the `app.yml` file. Glitch is a tool that allows you to "Remix your own" apps. Remixing an app creates a copy of the app that Glitch hosts and deploys. See "[About Glitch](https://glitch.com/about/)" to learn about remixing Glitch apps.

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@ -49,37 +49,37 @@ The complete list of available query parameters, permissions, and events is list
You can select permissions in a query string using the permission name in the following table as the query parameter name and the permission type as the query value. For example, to select `Read & write` permissions in the user interface for `contents`, your query string would include `&contents=write`. To select `Read-only` permissions in the user interface for `blocking`, your query string would include `&blocking=read`. To select `no-access` in the user interface for `checks`, your query string would not include the `checks` permission.
| Berechtigung | Beschreibung |
| -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| Berechtigung | Beschreibung |
| -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| [`administration`](/rest/reference/permissions-required-for-github-apps/#permission-on-administration) | Grants access to various endpoints for organization and repository administration. Can be one of: `none`, `read`, or `write`.{% if currentVersion == "free-pro-team@latest" %}
| [`blocking`](/rest/reference/permissions-required-for-github-apps/#permission-on-blocking) | Grants access to the [Blocking Users API](/v3/users/blocking/). Can be one of: `none`, `read`, or `write`.{% endif %}
| [`checks (Prüfungen)`](/rest/reference/permissions-required-for-github-apps/#permission-on-checks) | Grants access to the [Checks API](/v3/checks/). Can be one of: `none`, `read`, or `write`. |
| `content_references` | Grants access to the "[Create a content attachment](/v3/apps/installations/#create-a-content-attachment)" endpoint. Can be one of: `none`, `read`, or `write`. |
| [`contents (Inhalte)`](/rest/reference/permissions-required-for-github-apps/#permission-on-contents) | Grants access to various endpoints that allow you to modify repository contents. Can be one of: `none`, `read`, or `write`. |
| [`blocking`](/rest/reference/permissions-required-for-github-apps/#permission-on-blocking) | Grants access to the [Blocking Users API](/rest/reference/users#blocking). Can be one of: `none`, `read`, or `write`.{% endif %}
| [`checks (Prüfungen)`](/rest/reference/permissions-required-for-github-apps/#permission-on-checks) | Grants access to the [Checks API](/rest/reference/checks). Can be one of: `none`, `read`, or `write`. |
| `content_references` | Grants access to the "[Create a content attachment](/rest/reference/apps#create-a-content-attachment)" endpoint. Can be one of: `none`, `read`, or `write`. |
| [`contents (Inhalte)`](/rest/reference/permissions-required-for-github-apps/#permission-on-contents) | Grants access to various endpoints that allow you to modify repository contents. Can be one of: `none`, `read`, or `write`. |
| [`deployments`](/rest/reference/permissions-required-for-github-apps/#permission-on-deployments) | Grants access to the [Deployments API](/v3/repos/deployments/). Can be one of: `none`, `read`, or `write`.{% if currentVersion == "free-pro-team@latest" or enterpriseServerVersions contains currentVersion %}
| [`emails`](/rest/reference/permissions-required-for-github-apps/#permission-on-emails) | Grants access to the [Emails API](/v3/users/emails/). Can be one of: `none`, `read`, or `write`.{% endif %}
| [`follower`](/rest/reference/permissions-required-for-github-apps/#permission-on-followers) | Grants access to the [Followers API](/v3/users/followers/). Can be one of: `none`, `read`, or `write`. |
| [`gpg_keys`](/rest/reference/permissions-required-for-github-apps/#permission-on-gpg-keys) | Grants access to the [GPG Keys API](/v3/users/gpg_keys/). Can be one of: `none`, `read`, or `write`. |
| [`Issues (Lieferungen)`](/rest/reference/permissions-required-for-github-apps/#permission-on-issues) | Grants access to the [Issues API](/v3/issues/). Can be one of: `none`, `read`, or `write`. |
| [`keys`](/rest/reference/permissions-required-for-github-apps/#permission-on-keys) | Grants access to the [Public Keys API](/v3/users/keys/). Can be one of: `none`, `read`, or `write`. |
| [`emails`](/rest/reference/permissions-required-for-github-apps/#permission-on-emails) | Grants access to the [Emails API](/rest/reference/users#emails). Can be one of: `none`, `read`, or `write`.{% endif %}
| [`follower`](/rest/reference/permissions-required-for-github-apps/#permission-on-followers) | Grants access to the [Followers API](/rest/reference/users#followers). Can be one of: `none`, `read`, or `write`. |
| [`gpg_keys`](/rest/reference/permissions-required-for-github-apps/#permission-on-gpg-keys) | Grants access to the [GPG Keys API](/rest/reference/users#gpg-keys). Can be one of: `none`, `read`, or `write`. |
| [`Issues (Lieferungen)`](/rest/reference/permissions-required-for-github-apps/#permission-on-issues) | Grants access to the [Issues API](/rest/reference/issues). Can be one of: `none`, `read`, or `write`. |
| [`keys`](/rest/reference/permissions-required-for-github-apps/#permission-on-keys) | Grants access to the [Public Keys API](/rest/reference/users#keys). Can be one of: `none`, `read`, or `write`. |
| [`members`](/rest/reference/permissions-required-for-github-apps/#permission-on-members) | Grants access to manage an organization's members. Can be one of: `none`, `read`, or `write`.{% if currentVersion == "free-pro-team@latest" %}
| [`Metadaten`](/rest/reference/permissions-required-for-github-apps/#metadata-permissions) | Grants access to read-only endpoints that do not leak sensitive data. Can be `read` or `none`. Defaults to `read` when you set any permission, or defaults to `none` when you don't specify any permissions for the {% data variables.product.prodname_github_app %}. |
| [`organization_administration`](/rest/reference/permissions-required-for-github-apps/#permission-on-organization-administration) | Grants access to "[Update an organization](/v3/orgs/#update-an-organization)" endpoint and the [Organization Interaction Restrictions API](/v3/interactions/orgs/#set-interaction-restrictions-for-an-organization). Can be one of: `none`, `read`, or `write`.{% endif %}
| [`organization_hooks`](/rest/reference/permissions-required-for-github-apps/#permission-on-organization-hooks) | Grants access to the [Organization Webhooks API](/v3/orgs/hooks/). Can be one of: `none`, `read`, or `write`. |
| `organization_plan` | Grants access to get information about an organization's plan using the "[Get an organization](/v3/orgs/#get-an-organization)" endpoint. Can be one of: `none` or `read`. |
| [`organization_projects`](/rest/reference/permissions-required-for-github-apps/#permission-on-organization-projects) | Grants access to the [Projects API](/v3/projects/). Can be one of: `none`, `read`, `write`, or `admin`.{% if currentVersion == "free-pro-team@latest" %}
| [`organization_user_blocking`](/rest/reference/permissions-required-for-github-apps/#permission-on-organization-projects) | Grants access to the [Blocking Organization Users API](/v3/orgs/blocking/). Can be one of: `none`, `read`, or `write`.{% endif %}
| [`Seiten`](/rest/reference/permissions-required-for-github-apps/#permission-on-pages) | Grants access to the [Pages API](/v3/repos/pages/). Can be one of: `none`, `read`, or `write`. |
| `plan` | Grants access to get information about a user's GitHub plan using the "[Get a user](/v3/users/#get-a-user)" endpoint. Can be one of: `none` or `read`. |
| [`pull_requests`](/rest/reference/permissions-required-for-github-apps/#permission-on-pull-requests) | Grants access to various pull request endpoints. Can be one of: `none`, `read`, or `write`. |
| [`repository_hooks`](/rest/reference/permissions-required-for-github-apps/#permission-on-repository-hooks) | Grants access to the [Repository Webhooks API](/v3/repos/hooks/). Can be one of: `none`, `read`, or `write`. |
| [`repository_projects`](/rest/reference/permissions-required-for-github-apps/#permission-on-repository-projects) | Grants access to the [Projects API](/v3/projects/). Can be one of: `none`, `read`, `write`, or `admin`. |
| [`single_file`](/rest/reference/permissions-required-for-github-apps/#permission-on-single-file) | Grants access to the [Contents API](/v3/repos/contents/). Can be one of: `none`, `read`, or `write`. |
| [`starring`](/rest/reference/permissions-required-for-github-apps/#permission-on-starring) | Grants access to the [Starring API](/v3/activity/starring/). Can be one of: `none`, `read`, or `write`. |
| [`statuses (Statusangaben)`](/rest/reference/permissions-required-for-github-apps/#permission-on-statuses) | Grants access to the [Statuses API](/v3/repos/statuses/). Can be one of: `none`, `read`, or `write`. |
| [`team_discussions`](/rest/reference/permissions-required-for-github-apps/#permission-on-team-discussions) | Grants access to the [Team Discussions API](/v3/teams/discussions/) and the [Team Discussion Comments API](/v3/teams/discussion_comments/). Can be one of: `none`, `read`, or `write`. |
| `vulnerability_alerts` | Grants access to receive security alerts for vulnerable dependencies in a repository. See "[About security alerts for vulnerable dependencies](/articles/about-security-alerts-for-vulnerable-dependencies)" to learn more. Can be one of: `none` or `read`. |
| `beobachten` | Grants access to list and change repositories a user is subscribed to. Can be one of: `none`, `read`, or `write`. |
| [`Metadaten`](/rest/reference/permissions-required-for-github-apps/#metadata-permissions) | Grants access to read-only endpoints that do not leak sensitive data. Can be `read` or `none`. Defaults to `read` when you set any permission, or defaults to `none` when you don't specify any permissions for the {% data variables.product.prodname_github_app %}. |
| [`organization_administration`](/rest/reference/permissions-required-for-github-apps/#permission-on-organization-administration) | Grants access to "[Update an organization](/rest/reference/orgs#update-an-organization)" endpoint and the [Organization Interaction Restrictions API](/rest/reference/interactions#set-interaction-restrictions-for-an-organization). Can be one of: `none`, `read`, or `write`.{% endif %}
| [`organization_hooks`](/rest/reference/permissions-required-for-github-apps/#permission-on-organization-hooks) | Grants access to the [Organization Webhooks API](/v3/orgs/hooks/). Can be one of: `none`, `read`, or `write`. |
| `organization_plan` | Grants access to get information about an organization's plan using the "[Get an organization](/rest/reference/orgs#get-an-organization)" endpoint. Can be one of: `none` or `read`. |
| [`organization_projects`](/rest/reference/permissions-required-for-github-apps/#permission-on-organization-projects) | Grants access to the [Projects API](/rest/reference/projects). Can be one of: `none`, `read`, `write`, or `admin`.{% if currentVersion == "free-pro-team@latest" %}
| [`organization_user_blocking`](/rest/reference/permissions-required-for-github-apps/#permission-on-organization-projects) | Grants access to the [Blocking Organization Users API](/rest/reference/orgs#blocking). Can be one of: `none`, `read`, or `write`.{% endif %}
| [`Seiten`](/rest/reference/permissions-required-for-github-apps/#permission-on-pages) | Grants access to the [Pages API](/v3/repos/pages/). Can be one of: `none`, `read`, or `write`. |
| `plan` | Grants access to get information about a user's GitHub plan using the "[Get a user](/rest/reference/users#get-a-user)" endpoint. Can be one of: `none` or `read`. |
| [`pull_requests`](/rest/reference/permissions-required-for-github-apps/#permission-on-pull-requests) | Grants access to various pull request endpoints. Can be one of: `none`, `read`, or `write`. |
| [`repository_hooks`](/rest/reference/permissions-required-for-github-apps/#permission-on-repository-hooks) | Grants access to the [Repository Webhooks API](/rest/reference/repos#hooks). Can be one of: `none`, `read`, or `write`. |
| [`repository_projects`](/rest/reference/permissions-required-for-github-apps/#permission-on-repository-projects) | Grants access to the [Projects API](/rest/reference/projects). Can be one of: `none`, `read`, `write`, or `admin`. |
| [`single_file`](/rest/reference/permissions-required-for-github-apps/#permission-on-single-file) | Grants access to the [Contents API](/rest/reference/repos#contents). Can be one of: `none`, `read`, or `write`. |
| [`starring`](/rest/reference/permissions-required-for-github-apps/#permission-on-starring) | Grants access to the [Starring API](/rest/reference/activity#starring). Can be one of: `none`, `read`, or `write`. |
| [`statuses (Statusangaben)`](/rest/reference/permissions-required-for-github-apps/#permission-on-statuses) | Grants access to the [Statuses API](/rest/reference/repos#statuses). Can be one of: `none`, `read`, or `write`. |
| [`team_discussions`](/rest/reference/permissions-required-for-github-apps/#permission-on-team-discussions) | Grants access to the [Team Discussions API](/rest/reference/teams#discussions) and the [Team Discussion Comments API](/rest/reference/teams#discussion-comments). Can be one of: `none`, `read`, or `write`. |
| `vulnerability_alerts` | Grants access to receive security alerts for vulnerable dependencies in a repository. See "[About security alerts for vulnerable dependencies](/articles/about-security-alerts-for-vulnerable-dependencies)" to learn more. Can be one of: `none` or `read`. |
| `beobachten` | Grants access to list and change repositories a user is subscribed to. Can be one of: `none`, `read`, or `write`. |
### {% data variables.product.prodname_github_app %} webhook events

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@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ versions:
### Einführung
This guide will introduce you to [Github Apps](/apps/) and the [Checks API](/v3/checks/), which you'll use to build a continuous integration (CI) server that runs tests.
This guide will introduce you to [Github Apps](/apps/) and the [Checks API](/rest/reference/checks), which you'll use to build a continuous integration (CI) server that runs tests.
CI is a software practice that requires frequently committing code to a shared repository. Committing code more often raises errors sooner and reduces the amount of code a developer needs to debug when finding the source of an error. Durch häufige Code-Aktualisierungen lassen sich zudem Änderungen von verschiedenen Mitgliedern eines Software-Entwicklungsteams leichter zusammenführen. Dies bedeutet einen erheblichen Vorteil für die Entwickler, die sich damit stärker auf das Schreiben des Codes konzentrieren können, statt Fehler debuggen oder Mergekonflikte beheben zu müssen. 🙌
@ -22,15 +22,15 @@ A CI server hosts code that runs CI tests such as code linters (which check styl
#### Checks API overview
The [Checks API](/v3/checks/) allows you to set up CI tests that are automatically run against each code commit in a repository. The Checks API reports detailed information about each check on GitHub in the pull request's **Checks** tab. With the Checks API, you can create annotations with additional details for specific lines of code. Annotations are visible in the **Checks** tab. When you create an annotation for a file that is part of the pull request, the annotations are also shown in the **Files changed** tab.
The [Checks API](/rest/reference/checks) allows you to set up CI tests that are automatically run against each code commit in a repository. The Checks API reports detailed information about each check on GitHub in the pull request's **Checks** tab. With the Checks API, you can create annotations with additional details for specific lines of code. Annotations are visible in the **Checks** tab. When you create an annotation for a file that is part of the pull request, the annotations are also shown in the **Files changed** tab.
A _check suite_ is a group of _check runs_ (individual CI tests). Both the suite and the runs contain _statuses_ that are visible in a pull request on GitHub. You can use statuses to determine when a code commit introduces errors. Using these statuses with [protected branches](/v3/repos/branches/) can prevent people from merging pull requests prematurely. See "[Enabling required status checks](/articles/enabling-required-status-checks/)" for more details.
A _check suite_ is a group of _check runs_ (individual CI tests). Both the suite and the runs contain _statuses_ that are visible in a pull request on GitHub. You can use statuses to determine when a code commit introduces errors. Using these statuses with [protected branches](/rest/reference/repos#branches) can prevent people from merging pull requests prematurely. See "[Enabling required status checks](/articles/enabling-required-status-checks/)" for more details.
The Checks API sends the [`check_suite` webhook event](/webhooks/event-payloads/#check_suite) to all GitHub Apps installed on a repository each time new code is pushed to the repository. To receive all Checks API event actions, the app must have the `checks:write` permission. GitHub automatically creates `check_suite` events for new code commits in a repository using the default flow, although [Update repository preferences for check suites](/v3/checks/suites/#update-repository-preferences-for-check-suites) if you'd like. Here's how the default flow works:
The Checks API sends the [`check_suite` webhook event](/webhooks/event-payloads/#check_suite) to all GitHub Apps installed on a repository each time new code is pushed to the repository. To receive all Checks API event actions, the app must have the `checks:write` permission. GitHub automatically creates `check_suite` events for new code commits in a repository using the default flow, although [Update repository preferences for check suites](/rest/reference/checks#update-repository-preferences-for-check-suites) if you'd like. Here's how the default flow works:
1. Whenever someone pushes code to the repository, GitHub sends the `check_suite` event with an action of `requested` to all GitHub Apps installed on the repository that have the `checks:write` permission. This event lets the apps know that code was pushed and that GitHub has automatically created a new check suite.
1. When your app receives this event, it can [add check runs](/v3/checks/runs/#create-a-check-run) to that suite.
1. Your check runs can include [annotations](/v3/checks/runs/#annotations-object) that are displayed on specific lines of code.
1. When your app receives this event, it can [add check runs](/rest/reference/checks#create-a-check-run) to that suite.
1. Your check runs can include [annotations](/rest/reference/checks#annotations-object) that are displayed on specific lines of code.
**In this guide, you’ll learn how to:**
@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ To get an idea of what your Checks API CI server will do when you've completed t
### Vorrausetzungen
Before you get started, you may want to familiarize yourself with [Github Apps](/apps/), [Webhooks](/webhooks), and the [Checks API](/v3/checks/), if you're not already. You'll find more APIs in the [REST API docs](/v3/). The Checks API is also available to use in [GraphQL](/v4/), but this quickstart focuses on REST. See the GraphQL [Checks Suite](/v4/object/checksuite/) and [Check Run](/v4/object/checkrun/) objects for more details.
Before you get started, you may want to familiarize yourself with [Github Apps](/apps/), [Webhooks](/webhooks), and the [Checks API](/rest/reference/checks), if you're not already. You'll find more APIs in the [REST API docs](/rest). The Checks API is also available to use in [GraphQL](/graphql), but this quickstart focuses on REST. See the GraphQL [Checks Suite](/graphql/reference/objects#checksuite) and [Check Run](/graphql/reference/objects#checkrun) objects for more details.
You'll use the [Ruby programming language](https://www.ruby-lang.org/en/), the [Smee](https://smee.io/) webhook payload delivery service, the [Octokit.rb Ruby library](http://octokit.github.io/octokit.rb/) for the GitHub REST API, and the [Sinatra web framework](http://sinatrarb.com/) to create your Checks API CI server app.
@ -140,7 +140,7 @@ You'll add this new method as a [Sinatra helper](https://github.com/sinatra/sina
def create_check_run
# # At the time of writing, Octokit does not support the Checks API yet, but
# it does provide generic HTTP methods you can use:
# /v3/checks/runs/#create-a-check-run
# /rest/reference/checks#create-a-check-run
check_run = @installation_client.post(
"repos/#{@payload['repository']['full_name']}/check-runs",
{
@ -159,7 +159,7 @@ end
def create_check_run
# # At the time of writing, Octokit does not support the Checks API yet, but
# it does provide generic HTTP methods you can use:
# /v3/checks/runs/#create-a-check-run
# /rest/reference/checks#create-a-check-run
check_run = @installation_client.post(
"repos/#{@payload['repository']['full_name']}/check-runs",
{
@ -175,7 +175,7 @@ end
```
{% endif %}
This code calls the "[Create a check run](/v3/checks/runs/#create-a-check-run)" endpoint using the generic [HTTP `POST` method](http://octokit.github.io/octokit.rb/Octokit/Connection.html#post-instance_method). This method takes two parameters: the URL of the endpoint and the input parameters to the method.
This code calls the "[Create a check run](/rest/reference/checks#create-a-check-run)" endpoint using the generic [HTTP `POST` method](http://octokit.github.io/octokit.rb/Octokit/Connection.html#post-instance_method). This method takes two parameters: the URL of the endpoint and the input parameters to the method.
To create a check run, only two input parameters are required: `name` and `head_sha`. We will use [Rubocop](https://rubocop.readthedocs.io/en/latest/) to implement the CI test later in this quickstart, which is why the name "Octo Rubocop" is used here, but you can choose any name you'd like for the check run.
@ -240,7 +240,7 @@ def initiate_check_run
# Octokit doesn't yet support the Checks API, but it does provide generic
# HTTP methods you can use:
# /v3/checks/runs/#update-a-check-run
# /rest/reference/checks#update-a-check-run
updated_check_run = @installation_client.patch(
"repos/#{@payload['repository']['full_name']}/check-runs/#{@payload['check_run']['id']}",
{
@ -276,7 +276,7 @@ def initiate_check_run
# Octokit doesn't yet support the Checks API, but it does provide generic
# HTTP methods you can use:
# /v3/checks/runs/#update-a-check-run
# /rest/reference/checks#update-a-check-run
updated_check_run = @installation_client.patch(
"repos/#{@payload['repository']['full_name']}/check-runs/#{@payload['check_run']['id']}",
{
@ -305,11 +305,11 @@ end
```
{% endif %}
The code above calls the "[Update a check run](/v3/checks/runs/#update-a-check-run)" API endpoint using the generic [`patch` HTTP method](http://octokit.github.io/octokit.rb/Octokit/Connection.html#patch-instance_method) to update the check run that you already created.
The code above calls the "[Update a check run](/rest/reference/checks#update-a-check-run)" API endpoint using the generic [`patch` HTTP method](http://octokit.github.io/octokit.rb/Octokit/Connection.html#patch-instance_method) to update the check run that you already created.
Here's what this code is doing. First, it updates the check run's status to `in_progress` and sets the `started_at` time to the current time. In [Part 2](#part-2-creating-the-octo-rubocop-ci-test) of this quickstart, you'll add code that kicks off a real CI test under `***** RUN A CI TEST *****`. For now, you'll leave that section as a placeholder, so the code that follows it will just simulate that the CI process succeeds and all tests pass. Finally, the code updates the status of the check run again to `completed`.
You'll notice in the "[Update a check run](/v3/checks/runs/#update-a-check-run)" docs that when you provide a status of `completed`, the `conclusion` and `completed_at` parameters are required. The `conclusion` summarizes the outcome of a check run and can be `success`, `failure`, `neutral`, `cancelled`, `timed_out`, or `action_required`. You'll set the conclusion to `success`, the `completed_at` time to the current time, and the status to `completed`.
You'll notice in the "[Update a check run](/rest/reference/checks#update-a-check-run)" docs that when you provide a status of `completed`, the `conclusion` and `completed_at` parameters are required. The `conclusion` summarizes the outcome of a check run and can be `success`, `failure`, `neutral`, `cancelled`, `timed_out`, or `action_required`. You'll set the conclusion to `success`, the `completed_at` time to the current time, and the status to `completed`.
You could also provide more details about what your check is doing, but you'll get to that in the next section. Let's test this code again by re-running `template_server.rb`:
@ -435,7 +435,7 @@ The code above gets the full repository name and the head SHA of the commit from
### Schritt 2.3. Running RuboCop
Great! You're cloning the repository and creating check runs using your CI server. Now you'll get into the nitty gritty details of the [RuboCop linter](https://rubocop.readthedocs.io/en/latest/basic_usage/#rubocop-as-a-code-style-checker) and [Checks API annotations](/v3/checks/runs/#create-a-check-run).
Great! You're cloning the repository and creating check runs using your CI server. Now you'll get into the nitty gritty details of the [RuboCop linter](https://rubocop.readthedocs.io/en/latest/basic_usage/#rubocop-as-a-code-style-checker) and [Checks API annotations](/rest/reference/checks#create-a-check-run).
The following code runs RuboCop and saves the style code errors in JSON format. Add this code below the call to `clone_repository` you added in the [previous step](#step-22-cloning-the-repository) and above the code that updates the check run to complete.
@ -523,11 +523,11 @@ You should see the linting errors in the debug output, although they aren't prin
The `@output` variable contains the parsed JSON results of the RuboCop report. As shown above, the results contain a `summary` section that your code can use to quickly determine if there are any errors. The following code will set the check run conclusion to `success` when there are no reported errors. RuboCop reports errors for each file in the `files` array, so if there are errors, you'll need to extract some data from the file object.
The Checks API allows you to create annotations for specific lines of code. When you create or update a check run, you can add annotations. In this quickstart you are [updating the check run](/v3/checks/runs/#update-a-check-run) with annotations.
The Checks API allows you to create annotations for specific lines of code. When you create or update a check run, you can add annotations. In this quickstart you are [updating the check run](/rest/reference/checks#update-a-check-run) with annotations.
The Checks API limits the number of annotations to a maximum of 50 per API request. To create more than 50 annotations, you have to make multiple requests to the [Update a check run](/v3/checks/runs/#update-a-check-run) endpoint. For example, to create 105 annotations you'd need to call the [Update a check run](/v3/checks/runs/#update-a-check-run) endpoint three times. The first two requests would each have 50 annotations, and the third request would include the five remaining annotations. Each time you update the check run, annotations are appended to the list of annotations that already exist for the check run.
The Checks API limits the number of annotations to a maximum of 50 per API request. To create more than 50 annotations, you have to make multiple requests to the [Update a check run](/rest/reference/checks#update-a-check-run) endpoint. For example, to create 105 annotations you'd need to call the [Update a check run](/rest/reference/checks#update-a-check-run) endpoint three times. The first two requests would each have 50 annotations, and the third request would include the five remaining annotations. Each time you update the check run, annotations are appended to the list of annotations that already exist for the check run.
A check run expects annotations as an array of objects. Each annotation object must include the `path`, `start_line`, `end_line`, `annotation_level`, and `message`. RuboCop provides the `start_column` and `end_column` too, so you can include those optional parameters in the annotation. Annotations only support `start_column` and `end_column` on the same line. See the [`annotations` object](/v3/checks/runs/#annotations-object-1) reference documentation for details.
A check run expects annotations as an array of objects. Each annotation object must include the `path`, `start_line`, `end_line`, `annotation_level`, and `message`. RuboCop provides the `start_column` and `end_column` too, so you can include those optional parameters in the annotation. Annotations only support `start_column` and `end_column` on the same line. See the [`annotations` object](/rest/reference/checks#annotations-object-1) reference documentation for details.
You'll extract the required information from RuboCop needed to create each annotation. Append the following code to the code you added in the [previous section](#step-23-running-rubocop):
@ -536,7 +536,7 @@ annotations = []
# You can create a maximum of 50 annotations per request to the Checks
# API. To add more than 50 annotations, use the "Update a check run" API
# endpoint. This example code limits the number of annotations to 50.
# See /v3/checks/runs/#update-a-check-run
# See /rest/reference/checks#update-a-check-run
# for details.
max_annotations = 50
@ -869,4 +869,4 @@ After walking through this guide, you've learned the basics of using the Checks
Here are some ideas for what you can do next:
* Currently, the "Fix this" button is always displayed. Update the code you wrote to display the "Fix this" button only when RuboCop finds errors.
* If you'd prefer that RuboCop doesn't commit files directly to the head branch, you can update the code to [create a pull request](/v3/pulls/#create-a-pull-request) with a new branch based on the head branch.
* If you'd prefer that RuboCop doesn't commit files directly to the head branch, you can update the code to [create a pull request](/rest/reference/pulls#create-a-pull-request) with a new branch based on the head branch.

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@ -90,10 +90,10 @@ Unlike OAuth apps, GitHub Apps have targeted permissions that allow them to requ
### Git access
| GitHub Apps | OAuth Apps |
| ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| GitHub Apps ask for repository contents permission and use your installation token to authenticate via [HTTP-based Git](/apps/building-github-apps/authenticating-with-github-apps/#http-based-git-access-by-an-installation). | OAuth Apps ask for `write:public_key` scope and [Create a deploy key](/v3/repos/keys/#create-a-deploy-key) via the API. You can then use that key to perform Git commands. |
| The token is used as the HTTP password. | The token is used as the HTTP username. |
| GitHub Apps | OAuth Apps |
| ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| GitHub Apps ask for repository contents permission and use your installation token to authenticate via [HTTP-based Git](/apps/building-github-apps/authenticating-with-github-apps/#http-based-git-access-by-an-installation). | OAuth Apps ask for `write:public_key` scope and [Create a deploy key](/rest/reference/repos#create-a-deploy-key) via the API. You can then use that key to perform Git commands. |
| The token is used as the HTTP password. | The token is used as the HTTP username. |
### Machine vs. bot accounts

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@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ This article provides guidelines for existing integrators who are considering mi
- Built-in support for OAuth is still available to GitHub Apps using [user-to-server endpoints](/apps/building-github-apps/identifying-and-authorizing-users-for-github-apps/).
- Dedicated [API rate limits](/apps/building-github-apps/understanding-rate-limits-for-github-apps/) for bot accounts scale with your integration.
- Repository owners can [install GitHub Apps](/apps/differences-between-apps/#who-can-install-github-apps-and-authorize-oauth-apps) on organization repositories. If a GitHub App's configuration has permissions that request an organization's resources, the org owner must approve the installation.
- Open Source community support is available through [Octokit libraries](/v3/libraries/) and other frameworks such as [Probot](https://probot.github.io/).
- Open Source community support is available through [Octokit libraries](/rest/overview/libraries) and other frameworks such as [Probot](https://probot.github.io/).
- Integrators building GitHub Apps have opportunities to adopt earlier access to APIs.
### Converting an OAuth App to a GitHub App
@ -42,13 +42,13 @@ These guidelines assume that you have a registered OAuth App{% if currentVersion
#### Review the available API endpoints for GitHub Apps
While the majority of [REST API](/v3) endpoints and [GraphQL](/v4) queries are available to GitHub Apps today, we are still in the process of enabling some endpoints. Review the [available REST endpoints](/v3/apps/available-endpoints/) to ensure that the endpoints you need are compatible with GitHub Apps. Note that some of the API endpoints enabled for GitHub Apps allow the app to act on behalf of the user. See "[User-to-server requests](/apps/building-github-apps/identifying-and-authorizing-users-for-github-apps/#user-to-server-requests)" for a list of endpoints that allow a GitHub App to authenticate as a user.
While the majority of [REST API](/rest) endpoints and [GraphQL](/graphql) queries are available to GitHub Apps today, we are still in the process of enabling some endpoints. Review the [available REST endpoints](/rest/overview/endpoints-available-for-github-apps) to ensure that the endpoints you need are compatible with GitHub Apps. Note that some of the API endpoints enabled for GitHub Apps allow the app to act on behalf of the user. See "[User-to-server requests](/apps/building-github-apps/identifying-and-authorizing-users-for-github-apps/#user-to-server-requests)" for a list of endpoints that allow a GitHub App to authenticate as a user.
We recommend reviewing the list of API endpoints you need as early as possible. Please let Support know if there is an endpoint you require that is not yet enabled for {% data variables.product.prodname_github_app %}s.
#### Design to stay within API rate limits
GitHub Apps use [sliding rules for rate limits](/apps/building-github-apps/understanding-rate-limits-for-github-apps/), which can increase based on the number of repositories and users in the organization. A GitHub App can also make use of [conditional requests](/v3/#conditional-requests) or consolidate requests by using the [GraphQL API V4](/v4/).
GitHub Apps use [sliding rules for rate limits](/apps/building-github-apps/understanding-rate-limits-for-github-apps/), which can increase based on the number of repositories and users in the organization. A GitHub App can also make use of [conditional requests](/rest#conditional-requests) or consolidate requests by using the [GraphQL API V4](/graphql).
#### Register a new GitHub App
@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ Once you've decided to make the switch to Github Apps, you'll need to [create a
#### Determine the permissions your app requires
When registering your GitHub App, you'll need to select the permissions required by each endpoint used in your app's code. See "[GitHub App permissions](/v3/apps/permissions/)" for a list of the permissions needed for each endpoint available to GitHub Apps.
When registering your GitHub App, you'll need to select the permissions required by each endpoint used in your app's code. See "[GitHub App permissions](/rest/reference/permissions-required-for-github-apps)" for a list of the permissions needed for each endpoint available to GitHub Apps.
In your GitHub App's settings, you can specify whether your app needs `No Access`, `Read-only`, or `Read & Write` access for each permission type. The fine-grained permissions allow your app to gain targeted access to the subset of data you need. We recommend specifying the smallest set of permissions possible that provides the desired functionality.
@ -90,11 +90,11 @@ Once you've made the transition from an OAuth App to a GitHub App, you will need
https://github.com/apps/YOUR_APP_NAME/installations/new/permissions?suggested_target_id=ID_OF_USER_OR_ORG&repository_ids[]=REPO_A_ID&repository_ids[]=REPO_B_ID
```
You'll need to replace `YOUR_APP_NAME` with the name of your GitHub App, `ID_OF_USER_OR_ORG` with the ID of your target user or organization, and include up to 100 repository IDs (`REPO_A_ID` and `REPO_B_ID`). To get a list of repositories your OAuth App has access to, use the [List repositories for the authenticated user](/v3/repos/#list-repositories-for-the-authenticated-user) and [List organization repositories](/v3/repos/#list-organization-repositories) endpoints.
You'll need to replace `YOUR_APP_NAME` with the name of your GitHub App, `ID_OF_USER_OR_ORG` with the ID of your target user or organization, and include up to 100 repository IDs (`REPO_A_ID` and `REPO_B_ID`). To get a list of repositories your OAuth App has access to, use the [List repositories for the authenticated user](/rest/reference/repos#list-repositories-for-the-authenticated-user) and [List organization repositories](/rest/reference/repos#list-organization-repositories) endpoints.
#### Remove any unnecessary repository hooks
Once your GitHub App has been installed on a repository, you should remove any unnecessary webhooks that were created by your legacy OAuth App. If both apps are installed on a repository, they may duplicate functionality for the user. To remove webhooks, you can listen for the [`installation_repositories` webhook](/webhooks/event-payloads/#installation_repositories) with the `repositories_added` action and [Delete a repository webhook](/v3/repos/hooks/#delete-a-repository-webhook) on those repositories that were created by your OAuth App.
Once your GitHub App has been installed on a repository, you should remove any unnecessary webhooks that were created by your legacy OAuth App. If both apps are installed on a repository, they may duplicate functionality for the user. To remove webhooks, you can listen for the [`installation_repositories` webhook](/webhooks/event-payloads/#installation_repositories) with the `repositories_added` action and [Delete a repository webhook](/rest/reference/repos#delete-a-repository-webhook) on those repositories that were created by your OAuth App.
#### Encourage users to revoke access to your OAuth app

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@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ To renew an expiring user-to-server access token, you can exchange the `refresh_
`POST https://github.com/login/oauth/access_token`
This callback request will send you a new access token and a new refresh token. This callback request is similar to the OAuth request you would use to exchange a temporary `code` for an access token. For more information, see "[Identifying and authorizing users for GitHub Apps](/apps/building-github-apps/identifying-and-authorizing-users-for-github-apps/#2-users-are-redirected-back-to-your-site-by-github)" and "[Basics of authentication](/v3/guides/basics-of-authentication/#providing-a-callback)."
This callback request will send you a new access token and a new refresh token. This callback request is similar to the OAuth request you would use to exchange a temporary `code` for an access token. For more information, see "[Identifying and authorizing users for GitHub Apps](/apps/building-github-apps/identifying-and-authorizing-users-for-github-apps/#2-users-are-redirected-back-to-your-site-by-github)" and "[Basics of authentication](/rest/guides/basics-of-authentication#providing-a-callback)."
#### Parameters

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@ -41,13 +41,13 @@ X-Accepted-OAuth-Scopes: user
| Name | Beschreibung |
| ------------------------ | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| **`(no scope)`** | Grants read-only access to public information (includes public user profile info, public repository info, and gists){% if enterpriseServerVersions contains currentVersion or currentVersion == "github-ae@latest" %}
| **`site_admin`** | Grants site administrators access to [{% data variables.product.prodname_ghe_server %} Administration API endpoints](/v3/enterprise-admin).{% endif %}
| **`site_admin`** | Grants site administrators access to [{% data variables.product.prodname_ghe_server %} Administration API endpoints](/rest/reference/enterprise-admin).{% endif %}
| **`repo`** | Grants full access to private and public repositories. That includes read/write access to code, commit statuses, repository and organization projects, invitations, collaborators, adding team memberships, deployment statuses, and repository webhooks for public and private repositories and organizations. Also grants ability to manage user projects. |
| &emsp;`repo:status` | Grants read/write access to public and private repository commit statuses. This scope is only necessary to grant other users or services access to private repository commit statuses *without* granting access to the code. |
| &emsp;`repo_deployment` | Grants access to [deployment statuses](/v3/repos/deployments) for public and private repositories. This scope is only necessary to grant other users or services access to deployment statuses, *without* granting access to the code. |
| &emsp;`repo_deployment` | Grants access to [deployment statuses](/rest/reference/repos#deployments) for public and private repositories. This scope is only necessary to grant other users or services access to deployment statuses, *without* granting access to the code. |
| &emsp;`public_repo` | Limits access to public repositories. That includes read/write access to code, commit statuses, repository projects, collaborators, and deployment statuses for public repositories and organizations. Also required for starring public repositories. |
| &emsp;`repo:invite` | Grants accept/decline abilities for invitations to collaborate on a repository. This scope is only necessary to grant other users or services access to invites *without* granting access to the code.{% if currentVersion == "free-pro-team@latest" or currentVersion ver_gt "enterprise-server@2.21" or currentVersion == "github-ae@latest"%}
| &emsp;`security_events` | Grants read and write access to security events in the [{% data variables.product.prodname_code_scanning %} API](/v3/code-scanning).{% endif %}
| &emsp;`security_events` | Grants read and write access to security events in the [{% data variables.product.prodname_code_scanning %} API](/rest/reference/code-scanning).{% endif %}
| **`admin:repo_hook`** | Grants read, write, ping, and delete access to repository hooks in public and private repositories. The `repo` and `public_repo` scopes grants full access to repositories, including repository hooks. Use the `admin:repo_hook` scope to limit access to only repository hooks. |
| &emsp;`write:repo_hook` | Grants read, write, and ping access to hooks in public or private repositories. |
| &emsp;`read:repo_hook` | Grants read and ping access to hooks in public or private repositories. |

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@ -17,4 +17,4 @@ When you create a GitHub App, you can select the permissions it needs to access
By default, GitHub Apps have `Read-only` access to metadata endpoints. Metadata is a collection of read-only endpoints that provide general information about resources that the authorized installation can access.
{% data reusables.apps.metadata-permissions %} For a list of metadata endpoints, see "[Metadata permissions](/v3/apps/permissions/#metadata-permissions)."
{% data reusables.apps.metadata-permissions %} For a list of metadata endpoints, see "[Metadata permissions](/rest/reference/permissions-required-for-github-apps#metadata-permissions)."

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@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ You may find it helpful to have a basic understanding of the following:
* [GitHub Apps](/apps/about-apps)
* [Webhooks](/webhooks)
* [The Ruby programming language](https://www.ruby-lang.org/en/)
* [REST APIs](/v3)
* [REST APIs](/rest)
* [Sinatra](http://sinatrarb.com/)
But you can follow along at any experience level. We'll link out to information you need along the way!
@ -220,7 +220,7 @@ end
#### Define a route handler
An empty route is included in the template code. This code handles all `POST` requests to the `/event_handler` route. You'll won't write this event handler in this quickstart, but see the other [quickstart guides](/apps/quickstart-guides/) for examples of how to extend this template app.
An empty route is included in the template code. This code handles all `POST` requests to the `/event_handler` route. You won't write this event handler in this quickstart, but see the other [quickstart guides](/apps/quickstart-guides/) for examples of how to extend this template app.
``` ruby
post '/event_handler' do

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@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ The content attachment flow shows you the relationship between the URL in the is
}
```
**Step 4.** The app uses the `content_reference` `id`, to [Create a content attachment](/v3/apps/installations/#create-a-content-attachment) using the REST API. You'll also need the `installation` `id` to authenticate as a [GitHub App installation](/apps/building-github-apps/authenticating-with-github-apps/#authenticating-as-an-installation).
**Step 4.** The app uses the `content_reference` `id`, to [Create a content attachment](/rest/reference/apps#create-a-content-attachment) using the REST API. You'll also need the `installation` `id` to authenticate as a [GitHub App installation](/apps/building-github-apps/authenticating-with-github-apps/#authenticating-as-an-installation).
{% data reusables.pre-release-program.corsair-preview %}
{% data reusables.pre-release-program.api-preview-warning %}
@ -116,7 +116,7 @@ curl -X "POST" "https://api.github.com/graphql" \
}'
```
For more information on `node_id`, see "[Using Global Node IDs](/v4/guides/using-global-node-ids/)."
For more information on `node_id`, see "[Using Global Node IDs](/graphql/guides/using-global-node-ids)."
### Example using Probot and GitHub App Manifests

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@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ You may find it helpful to have a basic understanding of the following:
* [GitHub Apps](/apps/about-apps)
* [Webhooks](/webhooks)
* [The Ruby programming language](https://www.ruby-lang.org/en/)
* [REST APIs](/v3)
* [REST APIs](/rest)
* [Sinatra](http://sinatrarb.com/)
But you can follow along at any experience level. We'll link out to information you need along the way!
@ -143,11 +143,11 @@ Before the label can be _added_ anywhere, you'll need to _create_ the custom lab
{% tip %}
**Tip**: Wouldn't it be great if your app could create the label programmatically? [It can](/v3/issues/labels/#create-a-label)! Try adding the code to do that on your own after you finish the steps in this guide.
**Tip**: Wouldn't it be great if your app could create the label programmatically? [It can](/rest/reference/issues#create-a-label)! Try adding the code to do that on your own after you finish the steps in this guide.
{% endtip %}
Now that the label exists, you can program your app to use the REST API to [add the label to any newly opened issue](/v3/issues/labels/#add-labels-to-an-issue).
Now that the label exists, you can program your app to use the REST API to [add the label to any newly opened issue](/rest/reference/issues#add-labels-to-an-issue).
### Schritt 4. Add label handling

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@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ Customers must be able to perform the following actions from your app's website:
Follow these guidelines for upgrades, downgrades, and cancellations to maintain a clear and consistent billing process. For more detailed instructions about the {% data variables.product.prodname_marketplace %} purchase events, see "[Billing flows](/marketplace/integrating-with-the-github-marketplace-api/#billing-flows)."
You can use the `marketplace_purchase` webhook's `effective_date` key to determine when a plan change will occur and periodically synchronize the [List accounts for a plan](/v3/apps/marketplace/#list-accounts-for-a-plan).
You can use the `marketplace_purchase` webhook's `effective_date` key to determine when a plan change will occur and periodically synchronize the [List accounts for a plan](/rest/reference/apps#list-accounts-for-a-plan).
#### Upgrades

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@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ After the customer completes the authorization, your app receives an OAuth acces
### Schritt 4. Provisioning customer accounts
Your app must provision a customer account for all new purchases. Using the access token you received for the customer in [Step 3. Authorization](#step-3-authorization), call the "[List subscriptions for the authenticated user](/v3/apps/marketplace/#list-subscriptions-for-the-authenticated-user)" endpoint. The response will include the customer's `account` information and show whether they are on a free trial (`on_free_trial`). Use this information to complete setup and provisioning.
Your app must provision a customer account for all new purchases. Using the access token you received for the customer in [Step 3. Authorization](#step-3-authorization), call the "[List subscriptions for the authenticated user](/rest/reference/apps#list-subscriptions-for-the-authenticated-user)" endpoint. The response will include the customer's `account` information and show whether they are on a free trial (`on_free_trial`). Use this information to complete setup and provisioning.
{% data reusables.marketplace.marketplace-double-purchases %}
@ -76,6 +76,6 @@ If the purchase is for an organization and per-user, you can prompt the customer
You can customize the way that organization members receive access to your app. Here are a few suggestions:
**Flat-rate pricing:** If the purchase is made for an organization using flat-rate pricing, your app can [get all the organization’s members](/v3/orgs/members/#list-organization-members) via the API and prompt the organization admin to choose which members will have paid users on the integrator side.
**Flat-rate pricing:** If the purchase is made for an organization using flat-rate pricing, your app can [get all the organization’s members](/rest/reference/orgs#list-organization-members) via the API and prompt the organization admin to choose which members will have paid users on the integrator side.
**Per-unit pricing:** One method of provisioning per-unit seats is to allow users to occupy a seat as they log in to the app. Once the customer hits the seat count threshold, your app can alert the user that they need to upgrade through {% data variables.product.prodname_marketplace %}.

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@ -28,6 +28,6 @@ When a customer cancels a free or paid plan, your app must perform these steps t
{% note %}
**Note:** We recommend using the [`marketplace_purchase`](/marketplace/integrating-with-the-github-marketplace-api/github-marketplace-webhook-events/) webhook's `effective_date` to determine when a plan change will occur and periodically synchronizing the [List accounts for a plan](/v3/apps/marketplace/#list-accounts-for-a-plan). For more information on webhooks, see "[{% data variables.product.prodname_marketplace %} webhook events](/marketplace/integrating-with-the-github-marketplace-api/github-marketplace-webhook-events/)."
**Note:** We recommend using the [`marketplace_purchase`](/marketplace/integrating-with-the-github-marketplace-api/github-marketplace-webhook-events/) webhook's `effective_date` to determine when a plan change will occur and periodically synchronizing the [List accounts for a plan](/rest/reference/apps#list-accounts-for-a-plan). For more information on webhooks, see "[{% data variables.product.prodname_marketplace %} webhook events](/marketplace/integrating-with-the-github-marketplace-api/github-marketplace-webhook-events/)."
{% endnote %}

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@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ https://www.github.com/marketplace/<LISTING_NAME>/upgrade/<LISTING_PLAN_NUMBER>/
For example, if you notice that a customer is on a 5 person plan and needs to move to a 10 person plan, you could display a button in your app's UI that says "Here's how to upgrade" or show a banner with a link to the upgrade URL. The upgrade URL takes the customer to your listing plan's upgrade confirmation page.
Use the `LISTING_PLAN_NUMBER` for the plan the customer would like to purchase. When you create new pricing plans they receive a `LISTING_PLAN_NUMBER`, which is unique to each plan across your listing, and a `LISTING_PLAN_ID`, which is unique to each plan in the {% data variables.product.prodname_marketplace %}. You can find these numbers when you [List plans](/v3/apps/marketplace/#list-plans), which identifies your listing's pricing plans. Use the `LISTING_PLAN_ID` and the "[List accounts for a plan](/v3/apps/marketplace/#list-accounts-for-a-plan)" endpoint to get the `CUSTOMER_ACCOUNT_ID`.
Use the `LISTING_PLAN_NUMBER` for the plan the customer would like to purchase. When you create new pricing plans they receive a `LISTING_PLAN_NUMBER`, which is unique to each plan across your listing, and a `LISTING_PLAN_ID`, which is unique to each plan in the {% data variables.product.prodname_marketplace %}. You can find these numbers when you [List plans](/rest/reference/apps#list-plans), which identifies your listing's pricing plans. Use the `LISTING_PLAN_ID` and the "[List accounts for a plan](/rest/reference/apps#list-accounts-for-a-plan)" endpoint to get the `CUSTOMER_ACCOUNT_ID`.
{% note %}

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@ -13,10 +13,10 @@ versions:
Here are some useful endpoints available for Marketplace listings:
* [List plans](/v3/apps/marketplace/#list-plans)
* [List accounts for a plan](/v3/apps/marketplace/#list-accounts-for-a-plan)
* [Get a subscription plan for an account](/v3/apps/marketplace/#get-a-subscription-plan-for-an-account)
* [List subscriptions for the authenticated user](/v3/apps/marketplace/#list-subscriptions-for-the-authenticated-user)
* [List plans](/rest/reference/apps#list-plans)
* [List accounts for a plan](/rest/reference/apps#list-accounts-for-a-plan)
* [Get a subscription plan for an account](/rest/reference/apps#get-a-subscription-plan-for-an-account)
* [List subscriptions for the authenticated user](/rest/reference/apps#list-subscriptions-for-the-authenticated-user)
See these pages for details on how to authenticate when using the {% data variables.product.prodname_marketplace %} API:
@ -25,6 +25,6 @@ See these pages for details on how to authenticate when using the {% data variab
{% note %}
**Note:** [Rate limits for the REST API](/v3/#rate-limiting) apply to all {% data variables.product.prodname_marketplace %} API endpoints.
**Note:** [Rate limits for the REST API](/rest#rate-limiting) apply to all {% data variables.product.prodname_marketplace %} API endpoints.
{% endnote %}

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@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ Your testing scenarios may require setting up listing plans that offer free tria
### Testing APIs
For most {% data variables.product.prodname_marketplace %} API endpoints, we also provide stubbed API endpoints that return hard-coded, fake data you can use for testing. To receive stubbed data, you must specify stubbed URLs, which include `/stubbed` in the route (for example, `/user/marketplace_purchases/stubbed`). For a list of endpoints that support this stubbed-data approach, see [{% data variables.product.prodname_marketplace %} endpoints](/v3/apps/marketplace/#github-marketplace).
For most {% data variables.product.prodname_marketplace %} API endpoints, we also provide stubbed API endpoints that return hard-coded, fake data you can use for testing. To receive stubbed data, you must specify stubbed URLs, which include `/stubbed` in the route (for example, `/user/marketplace_purchases/stubbed`). For a list of endpoints that support this stubbed-data approach, see [{% data variables.product.prodname_marketplace %} endpoints](/rest/reference/apps#github-marketplace).
### Testing webhooks

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@ -31,15 +31,15 @@ Each `marketplace_purchase` webhook payload will have the following information:
The `marketplace_purchase` object has the following keys:
| Schlüssel | Typ | Beschreibung |
| -------------------- | --------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| `Konto` | `Objekt` | The `organization` or `user` account associated with the subscription. Organization accounts will include `organization_billing_email`, which is the organization's administrative email address. To find email addresses for personal accounts, you can use the [Get the authenticated user](/v3/users/#get-the-authenticated-user) endpoint. |
| `billing_cycle` | `string` | Can be `yearly` or `monthly`. When the `account` owner has a free GitHub plan and has purchased a free {% data variables.product.prodname_marketplace %} plan, `billing_cycle` will be `nil`. |
| `unit_count` | `integer` | Number of units purchased. |
| `on_free_trial` | `boolean` | `true` when the `account` is on a free trial. |
| `free_trial_ends_on` | `string` | The date the free trial will expire. |
| `next_billing_date` | `string` | The date that the next billing cycle will start. When the `account` owner has a free GitHub.com plan and has purchased a free {% data variables.product.prodname_marketplace %} plan, `next_billing_date` will be `nil`. |
| `plan` | `Objekt` | The plan purchased by the `user` or `organization`. |
| Schlüssel | Typ | Beschreibung |
| -------------------- | --------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| `Konto` | `Objekt` | The `organization` or `user` account associated with the subscription. Organization accounts will include `organization_billing_email`, which is the organization's administrative email address. To find email addresses for personal accounts, you can use the [Get the authenticated user](/rest/reference/users#get-the-authenticated-user) endpoint. |
| `billing_cycle` | `string` | Can be `yearly` or `monthly`. When the `account` owner has a free GitHub plan and has purchased a free {% data variables.product.prodname_marketplace %} plan, `billing_cycle` will be `nil`. |
| `unit_count` | `integer` | Number of units purchased. |
| `on_free_trial` | `boolean` | `true` when the `account` is on a free trial. |
| `free_trial_ends_on` | `string` | The date the free trial will expire. |
| `next_billing_date` | `string` | The date that the next billing cycle will start. When the `account` owner has a free GitHub.com plan and has purchased a free {% data variables.product.prodname_marketplace %} plan, `next_billing_date` will be `nil`. |
| `plan` | `Objekt` | The plan purchased by the `user` or `organization`. |
The `plan` object has the following keys:

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@ -9,11 +9,11 @@ versions:
github-ae: '*'
---
There are two stable versions of the GitHub API: the [REST API](/v3/) and the [GraphQL API](/v4/).
There are two stable versions of the GitHub API: the [REST API](/rest) and the [GraphQL API](/graphql).
When using the REST API, we encourage you to [request v3 via the `Accept` header](/v3/media/#request-specific-version).
When using the REST API, we encourage you to [request v3 via the `Accept` header](/rest/overview/media-types#request-specific-version).
For information on using the GraphQL API, see the [v4 docs](/v4/).
For information on using the GraphQL API, see the [v4 docs](/graphql).
## Deprecated versions

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@ -31,4 +31,4 @@ See "[Webhook event payloads](/webhooks/event-payloads)" for the list of availab
For more information about the `ping` event webhook payload, see the [`ping`](/webhooks/event-payloads/#ping) event.
[org-hooks]: /rest/reference/orgs#webhooks/
[repo-hooks]: /v3/repos/hooks/
[repo-hooks]: /rest/reference/repos#hooks

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@ -65,5 +65,5 @@ When you're finished, click **Add webhook**. Puh! Now that you created the webho
To configure a webhook for all events, use the wildcard (`*`) character to specify the webhook events. When you add the wildcard event, we'll replace any existing events you have configured with the wildcard event and send you payloads for all supported events. You'll also automatically get any new events we might add in the future.
[webhooks-overview]: /webhooks/
[webhook-api]: /v3/repos/hooks/
[webhook-api]: /rest/reference/repos#hooks
[hooks-api]: /webhooks/#events

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@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ The event objects returned from the Events API endpoints have the same structure
#### Example WatchEvent event object
This example shows the format of the [WatchEvent](#watchevent) response when using the [Events API](/v3/activity/events).
This example shows the format of the [WatchEvent](#watchevent) response when using the [Events API](/rest/reference/activity#events).
```
Status: 200 OK
@ -198,22 +198,22 @@ This event returns an empty `payload` object.
{% data reusables.webhooks.events_api_payload %}
| Schlüssel | Typ | Beschreibung |
| -------------------------- | --------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| `push_id` | `integer` | Unique identifier for the push. |
| `size` | `integer` | The number of commits in the push. |
| `distinct_size` | `integer` | The number of distinct commits in the push. |
| `ref` | `string` | The full [`git ref`](/v3/git/refs/) that was pushed. Example: `refs/heads/main`. |
| `Head` | `string` | The SHA of the most recent commit on `ref` after the push. |
| `before` | `string` | The SHA of the most recent commit on `ref` before the push. |
| `commits` | `array` | An array of commit objects describing the pushed commits. (The array includes a maximum of 20 commits. If necessary, you can use the [Commits API](/v3/repos/commits/) to fetch additional commits. This limit is applied to timeline events only and isn't applied to webhook deliveries.) |
| `commits[][sha]` | `string` | The SHA of the commit. |
| `commits[][message]` | `string` | The commit message. |
| `commits[][author]` | `Objekt` | The git author of the commit. |
| `commits[][author][name]` | `string` | The git author's name. |
| `commits[][author][email]` | `string` | The git author's email address. |
| `commits[][url]` | `url` | URL that points to the commit API resource. |
| `commits[][distinct]` | `boolean` | Whether this commit is distinct from any that have been pushed before. |
| Schlüssel | Typ | Beschreibung |
| -------------------------- | --------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| `push_id` | `integer` | Unique identifier for the push. |
| `size` | `integer` | The number of commits in the push. |
| `distinct_size` | `integer` | The number of distinct commits in the push. |
| `ref` | `string` | The full [`git ref`](/rest/reference/git#refs) that was pushed. Example: `refs/heads/main`. |
| `Head` | `string` | The SHA of the most recent commit on `ref` after the push. |
| `before` | `string` | The SHA of the most recent commit on `ref` before the push. |
| `commits` | `array` | An array of commit objects describing the pushed commits. (The array includes a maximum of 20 commits. If necessary, you can use the [Commits API](/rest/reference/repos#commits) to fetch additional commits. This limit is applied to timeline events only and isn't applied to webhook deliveries.) |
| `commits[][sha]` | `string` | The SHA of the commit. |
| `commits[][message]` | `string` | The commit message. |
| `commits[][author]` | `Objekt` | The git author of the commit. |
| `commits[][author][name]` | `string` | The git author's name. |
| `commits[][author][email]` | `string` | The git author's email address. |
| `commits[][url]` | `url` | URL that points to the commit API resource. |
| `commits[][distinct]` | `boolean` | Whether this commit is distinct from any that have been pushed before. |
### ReleaseEvent

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@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ versions:
---
Issue events are triggered by activity in issues and pull requests and are available in the [Issue Events API](/v3/issues/events) and the [Timeline Events API](/v3/issues/timeline). Each event type specifies whether the event is available in the Issue Events or Timeline Events APIs.
Issue events are triggered by activity in issues and pull requests and are available in the [Issue Events API](/rest/reference/issues#events) and the [Timeline Events API](/rest/reference/issues#timeline). Each event type specifies whether the event is available in the Issue Events or Timeline Events APIs.
GitHub's REST API considers every pull request to be an issue, but not every issue is a pull request. For this reason, the Issue Events and Timeline Events endpoints may return both issues and pull requests in the response. Pull requests have a `pull_request` property in the `issue` object. Because pull requests are issues, issue and pull request numbers do not overlap in a repository. For example, if you open your first issue in a repository, the number will be 1. If you then open a pull request, the number will be 2. Each event type specifies if the event occurs in pull request, issues, or both.
@ -129,7 +129,7 @@ A comment was added to the issue or pull request.
| `html_url` | `string` | The HTML URL of the issue comment. |
| `issue_url` | `string` | The HTML URL of the issue. |
| `id` | `integer` | The unique identifier of the event. |
| `node_id` | `string` | The [Global Node ID](/v4/guides/using-global-node-ids) of the event. |
| `node_id` | `string` | The [Global Node ID](/graphql/guides/using-global-node-ids) of the event. |
| `Benutzer` | `Objekt` | The person who commented on the issue. |
| `created_at` | `string` | The timestamp indicating when the comment was added. |
| `updated_at` | `string` | The timestamp indicating when the comment was updated or created, if the comment is never updated. |
@ -152,19 +152,19 @@ A commit was added to the pull request's `HEAD` branch.
{% data reusables.issue-events.timeline_events_object_properties %}
| Name | Typ | Beschreibung |
| -------------- | ------------------ | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| `sha` | `string` | The SHA of the commit in the pull request. |
| `node_id` | `string` | The [Global Node ID](/v4/guides/using-global-node-ids) of the event. |
| `url` | `string` | The REST API URL to retrieve the commit. |
| `html_url` | `string` | The HTML URL of the commit. |
| `Autor` | `Objekt` | The person who authored the commit. |
| `Beitragender` | `Objekt` | The person who committed the commit on behalf of the author. |
| `Struktur` | `Objekt` | The Git tree of the commit. |
| `message` | `string` | The commit message. |
| `parents` | `array of objects` | A list of parent commits. |
| `verfication` | `Objekt` | The result of verifying the commit's signature. For more information, see "[Signature verification object](/v3/git/commits/#signature-verification-object)." |
| `event` | `string` | The event value is `"committed"`. |
| Name | Typ | Beschreibung |
| -------------- | ------------------ | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| `sha` | `string` | The SHA of the commit in the pull request. |
| `node_id` | `string` | The [Global Node ID](/graphql/guides/using-global-node-ids) of the event. |
| `url` | `string` | The REST API URL to retrieve the commit. |
| `html_url` | `string` | The HTML URL of the commit. |
| `Autor` | `Objekt` | The person who authored the commit. |
| `Beitragender` | `Objekt` | The person who committed the commit on behalf of the author. |
| `Struktur` | `Objekt` | The Git tree of the commit. |
| `message` | `string` | The commit message. |
| `parents` | `array of objects` | A list of parent commits. |
| `verfication` | `Objekt` | The result of verifying the commit's signature. For more information, see "[Signature verification object](/rest/reference/git#signature-verification-object)." |
| `event` | `string` | The event value is `"committed"`. |
### connected
@ -583,7 +583,7 @@ The pull request was reviewed.
| Name | Typ | Beschreibung |
| -------------------- | --------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| `id` | `integer` | The unique identifier of the event. |
| `node_id` | `string` | The [Global Node ID](/v4/guides/using-global-node-ids) of the event. |
| `node_id` | `string` | The [Global Node ID](/graphql/guides/using-global-node-ids) of the event. |
| `Benutzer` | `Objekt` | The person who commented on the issue. |
| `Text` | `string` | The review summary text. |
| `commit_id` | `string` | The SHA of the latest commit in the pull request at the time of the review. |

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@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ Each webhook event payload also contains properties unique to the event. You can
{% data reusables.webhooks.org_desc %}
{% data reusables.webhooks.app_desc %} For more information, see "[Building {% data variables.product.prodname_github_app %}](/apps/building-github-apps/)."
The unique properties for a webhook event are the same properties you'll find in the `payload` property when using the [Events API](/v3/activity/events/). One exception is the [`push` event](#push). The unique properties of the `push` event webhook payload and the `payload` property in the Events API differ. The webhook payload contains more detailed information.
The unique properties for a webhook event are the same properties you'll find in the `payload` property when using the [Events API](/rest/reference/activity#events). One exception is the [`push` event](#push). The unique properties of the `push` event webhook payload and the `payload` property in the Events API differ. The webhook payload contains more detailed information.
{% tip %}
@ -45,14 +45,14 @@ The unique properties for a webhook event are the same properties you'll find in
HTTP POST payloads that are delivered to your webhook's configured URL endpoint will contain several special headers:
| Header | Beschreibung |
| ----------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| `X-GitHub-Event` | Name of the event that triggered the delivery. |
| Header | Beschreibung |
| ----------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| `X-GitHub-Event` | Name of the event that triggered the delivery. |
| `X-GitHub-Delivery` | A [GUID](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Globally_unique_identifier) to identify the delivery.{% if enterpriseServerVersions contains currentVersion or currentVersion == "github-ae@latest" %}
| `X-GitHub-Enterprise-Version` | The version of the {% data variables.product.prodname_ghe_server %} instance that sent the HTTP POST payload. |
| `X-GitHub-Enterprise-Version` | The version of the {% data variables.product.prodname_ghe_server %} instance that sent the HTTP POST payload. |
| `X-GitHub-Enterprise-Host` | The hostname of the {% data variables.product.prodname_ghe_server %} instance that sent the HTTP POST payload.{% endif %}{% if currentVersion != "github-ae@latest" %}
| `X-Hub-Signature` | This header is sent if the webhook is configured with a [`secret`](/v3/repos/hooks/#create-hook-config-params). This is the HMAC hex digest of the request body, and is generated using the SHA-1 hash function and the `secret` as the HMAC `key`.{% if currentVersion == "free-pro-team@latest" or currentVersion ver_gt "enterprise-server@2.22" %} `X-Hub-Signature` is provided for compatibility with existing integrations, and we recommend that you use the more secure `X-Hub-Signature-256` instead.{% endif %}{% endif %}{% if currentVersion == "free-pro-team@latest" or currentVersion ver_gt "enterprise-server@2.22" or currentVersion == "github-ae@latest" %}
| `X-Hub-Signature-256` | This header is sent if the webhook is configured with a [`secret`](/v3/repos/hooks/#create-hook-config-params). This is the HMAC hex digest of the request body, and is generated using the SHA-256 hash function and the `secret` as the HMAC `key`.{% endif %}
| `X-Hub-Signature` | This header is sent if the webhook is configured with a [`secret`](/rest/reference/repos#create-hook-config-params). This is the HMAC hex digest of the request body, and is generated using the SHA-1 hash function and the `secret` as the HMAC `key`.{% if currentVersion == "free-pro-team@latest" or currentVersion ver_gt "enterprise-server@2.22" %} `X-Hub-Signature` is provided for compatibility with existing integrations, and we recommend that you use the more secure `X-Hub-Signature-256` instead.{% endif %}{% endif %}{% if currentVersion == "free-pro-team@latest" or currentVersion ver_gt "enterprise-server@2.22" or currentVersion == "github-ae@latest" %}
| `X-Hub-Signature-256` | This header is sent if the webhook is configured with a [`secret`](/rest/reference/repos#create-hook-config-params). This is the HMAC hex digest of the request body, and is generated using the SHA-256 hash function and the `secret` as the HMAC `key`.{% endif %}
Also, the `User-Agent` for the requests will have the prefix `GitHub-Hookshot/`.
@ -195,7 +195,7 @@ Also, the `User-Agent` for the requests will have the prefix `GitHub-Hookshot/`.
{% data reusables.webhooks.content_reference_short_desc %}
Webhook events are triggered based on the specificity of the domain you register. For example, if you register a subdomain (`https://subdomain.example.com`) then only URLs for the subdomain trigger this event. If you register a domain (`https://example.com`) then URLs for domain and all subdomains trigger this event. See "[Create a content attachment](/v3/apps/installations/#create-a-content-attachment)" to create a new content attachment.
Webhook events are triggered based on the specificity of the domain you register. For example, if you register a subdomain (`https://subdomain.example.com`) then only URLs for the subdomain trigger this event. If you register a domain (`https://example.com`) then URLs for domain and all subdomains trigger this event. See "[Create a content attachment](/rest/reference/apps#create-a-content-attachment)" to create a new content attachment.
Only {% data variables.product.prodname_github_app %}s can receive this event. {% data variables.product.prodname_github_app %}s must have the `content_references` `write` permission to subscribe to this event.
@ -715,7 +715,7 @@ The webhook this event is configured on was deleted. This event will only listen
### paketieren
Activity related to {% data variables.product.prodname_registry %}. {% data reusables.webhooks.action_type_desc %} For more information, see the "[blocking organization users](/v3/orgs/blocking/)" REST API. For more information, see "[Managing packages with {% data variables.product.prodname_registry %}](/github/managing-packages-with-github-packages)" to learn more about {% data variables.product.prodname_registry %}.
Activity related to {% data variables.product.prodname_registry %}. {% data reusables.webhooks.action_type_desc %} For more information, see the "[blocking organization users](/rest/reference/orgs#blocking)" REST API. For more information, see "[Managing packages with {% data variables.product.prodname_registry %}](/github/managing-packages-with-github-packages)" to learn more about {% data variables.product.prodname_registry %}.
#### Availability
@ -775,7 +775,7 @@ Activity related to {% data variables.product.prodname_registry %}. {% data reus
| -------------- | --------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| `zen` | `string` | Random string of GitHub zen. |
| `hook_id` | `integer` | The ID of the webhook that triggered the ping. |
| `Hook` | `Objekt` | The [webhook configuration](/v3/repos/hooks/#get-a-repository-webhook). |
| `Hook` | `Objekt` | The [webhook configuration](/rest/reference/repos#get-a-repository-webhook). |
| `hook[app_id]` | `integer` | When you register a new {% data variables.product.prodname_github_app %}, {% data variables.product.product_name %} sends a ping event to the **webhook URL** you specified during registration. The event contains the `app_id`, which is required for [authenticating](/apps/building-integrations/setting-up-and-registering-github-apps/about-authentication-options-for-github-apps/) an app. |
{% data reusables.webhooks.repo_desc %}
{% data reusables.webhooks.org_desc %}
@ -969,24 +969,24 @@ Deliveries for `review_requested` and `review_request_removed` events will have
#### Webhook payload object
| Schlüssel | Typ | Beschreibung |
| -------------------------- | --------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| `ref` | `string` | The full [`git ref`](/v3/git/refs/) that was pushed. Example: `refs/heads/main`. |
| `before` | `string` | The SHA of the most recent commit on `ref` before the push. |
| `after` | `string` | The SHA of the most recent commit on `ref` after the push. |
| `commits` | `array` | An array of commit objects describing the pushed commits. (The array includes a maximum of 20 commits. If necessary, you can use the [Commits API](/v3/repos/commits/) to fetch additional commits. This limit is applied to timeline events only and isn't applied to webhook deliveries.) |
| `commits[][id]` | `string` | The SHA of the commit. |
| `commits[][timestamp]` | `string` | The ISO 8601 timestamp of the commit. |
| `commits[][message]` | `string` | The commit message. |
| `commits[][author]` | `Objekt` | The git author of the commit. |
| `commits[][author][name]` | `string` | The git author's name. |
| `commits[][author][email]` | `string` | The git author's email address. |
| `commits[][url]` | `url` | URL that points to the commit API resource. |
| `commits[][distinct]` | `boolean` | Whether this commit is distinct from any that have been pushed before. |
| `commits[][added]` | `array` | An array of files added in the commit. |
| `commits[][modified]` | `array` | An array of files modified by the commit. |
| `commits[][removed]` | `array` | An array of files removed in the commit. |
| `pusher` | `Objekt` | The user who pushed the commits. |
| Schlüssel | Typ | Beschreibung |
| -------------------------- | --------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| `ref` | `string` | The full [`git ref`](/rest/reference/git#refs) that was pushed. Example: `refs/heads/main`. |
| `before` | `string` | The SHA of the most recent commit on `ref` before the push. |
| `after` | `string` | The SHA of the most recent commit on `ref` after the push. |
| `commits` | `array` | An array of commit objects describing the pushed commits. (The array includes a maximum of 20 commits. If necessary, you can use the [Commits API](/rest/reference/repos#commits) to fetch additional commits. This limit is applied to timeline events only and isn't applied to webhook deliveries.) |
| `commits[][id]` | `string` | The SHA of the commit. |
| `commits[][timestamp]` | `string` | The ISO 8601 timestamp of the commit. |
| `commits[][message]` | `string` | The commit message. |
| `commits[][author]` | `Objekt` | The git author of the commit. |
| `commits[][author][name]` | `string` | The git author's name. |
| `commits[][author][email]` | `string` | The git author's email address. |
| `commits[][url]` | `url` | URL that points to the commit API resource. |
| `commits[][distinct]` | `boolean` | Whether this commit is distinct from any that have been pushed before. |
| `commits[][added]` | `array` | An array of files added in the commit. |
| `commits[][modified]` | `array` | An array of files modified by the commit. |
| `commits[][removed]` | `array` | An array of files removed in the commit. |
| `pusher` | `Objekt` | The user who pushed the commits. |
{% data reusables.webhooks.repo_desc %}
{% data reusables.webhooks.org_desc %}
{% data reusables.webhooks.app_desc %}
@ -1022,7 +1022,7 @@ Deliveries for `review_requested` and `review_request_removed` events will have
{% if currentVersion == "free-pro-team@latest" or currentVersion ver_gt "enterprise-server@2.20" or currentVersion == "github-ae@latest" %}
### repository_dispatch
This event occurs when a {% data variables.product.prodname_github_app %} sends a `POST` request to the "[Create a repository dispatch event](/v3/repos/#create-a-repository-dispatch-event)" endpoint.
This event occurs when a {% data variables.product.prodname_github_app %} sends a `POST` request to the "[Create a repository dispatch event](/rest/reference/repos#create-a-repository-dispatch-event)" endpoint.
#### Availability
@ -1047,7 +1047,7 @@ This event occurs when a {% data variables.product.prodname_github_app %} sends
| Schlüssel | Typ | Beschreibung |
| --------- | -------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| `action` | `string` | die Aktion, die durchgeführt wurde. This can be one of:<ul><li>`created` - A repository is created.</li><li>`deleted` - A repository is deleted. This event type is only available to [organization hooks](/rest/reference/orgs#webhooks/)</li><li>`archived` - A repository is archived.</li><li>`unarchived` - A repository is unarchived.</li>{% if enterpriseServerVersions contains currentVersion or currentVersion == "github-ae@latest" %}<li>`anonymous_access_enabled` - A repository is [enabled for anonymous Git access](/v3/previews/#anonymous-git-access-to-repositories), `anonymous_access_disabled` - A repository is [disabled for anonymous Git access](/v3/previews/#anonymous-git-access-to-repositories)</li>{% endif %}<li>`edited` - A repository's information is edited.</li><li>`renamed` - A repository is renamed.</li><li>`transferred` - A repository is transferred.</li><li>`publicized` - A repository is made public.</li><li> `privatized` - A repository is made private.</li></ul> |
| `action` | `string` | die Aktion, die durchgeführt wurde. This can be one of:<ul><li>`created` - A repository is created.</li><li>`deleted` - A repository is deleted. This event type is only available to [organization hooks](/rest/reference/orgs#webhooks/)</li><li>`archived` - A repository is archived.</li><li>`unarchived` - A repository is unarchived.</li>{% if enterpriseServerVersions contains currentVersion or currentVersion == "github-ae@latest" %}<li>`anonymous_access_enabled` - A repository is [enabled for anonymous Git access](/rest/overview/api-previews#anonymous-git-access-to-repositories), `anonymous_access_disabled` - A repository is [disabled for anonymous Git access](/rest/overview/api-previews#anonymous-git-access-to-repositories)</li>{% endif %}<li>`edited` - A repository's information is edited.</li><li>`renamed` - A repository is renamed.</li><li>`transferred` - A repository is transferred.</li><li>`publicized` - A repository is made public.</li><li> `privatized` - A repository is made private.</li></ul> |
{% data reusables.webhooks.repo_desc %}
{% data reusables.webhooks.org_desc %}
{% data reusables.webhooks.app_desc %}
@ -1060,7 +1060,7 @@ This event occurs when a {% data variables.product.prodname_github_app %} sends
{% if currentVersion == "free-pro-team@latest"%}
### repository_import
{% data reusables.webhooks.repository_import_short_desc %} To receive this event for a personal repository, you must create an empty repository prior to the import. This event can be triggered using either the [GitHub Importer](/articles/importing-a-repository-with-github-importer/) or the [Source imports API](/v3/migrations/source_imports/).
{% data reusables.webhooks.repository_import_short_desc %} To receive this event for a personal repository, you must create an empty repository prior to the import. This event can be triggered using either the [GitHub Importer](/articles/importing-a-repository-with-github-importer/) or the [Source imports API](/rest/reference/migrations#source-imports).
#### Availability
@ -1237,9 +1237,9 @@ You can only create a sponsorship webhook on {% data variables.product.prodname_
#### Webhook payload object
| Schlüssel | Typ | Beschreibung |
| --------- | -------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| `Team` | `Objekt` | The [team](/v3/teams/) that was modified. **Note:** Older events may not include this in the payload. |
| Schlüssel | Typ | Beschreibung |
| --------- | -------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| `Team` | `Objekt` | The [team](/rest/reference/teams) that was modified. **Note:** Older events may not include this in the payload. |
{% data reusables.webhooks.repo_desc %}
{% data reusables.webhooks.org_desc %}
{% data reusables.webhooks.app_desc %}
@ -1268,7 +1268,7 @@ When a user is `created` or `deleted`.
{% data reusables.webhooks.watch_short_desc %}
The event’s actor is the [user](/v3/users/) who starred a repository, and the event’s repository is the [repository](/v3/repos/) that was starred.
The event’s actor is the [user](/rest/reference/users) who starred a repository, and the event’s repository is the [repository](/rest/reference/repos) that was starred.
#### Availability

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@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ If a release fixes a security vulnerability, you should publish a security advis
You can view the **Dependents** tab of the dependency graph to see which repositories and packages depend on code in your repository, and may therefore be affected by a new release. For more information, see "[About the dependency graph](/github/visualizing-repository-data-with-graphs/about-the-dependency-graph)."
{% endif %}
Du kannst auch das Release-API verwenden, um Informationen zu sammeln, wie zum Beispiel die Anzahl der Downloads eines Release-Objekts. For more information, see "[Releases](/v3/repos/releases/)."
Du kannst auch das Release-API verwenden, um Informationen zu sammeln, wie zum Beispiel die Anzahl der Downloads eines Release-Objekts. For more information, see "[Releases](/rest/reference/repos#releases)."
{% if currentVersion == "free-pro-team@latest" %}
### Speicher- und Bandbreiten-Kontingente

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@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ Du kannst entweder lose oder strenge Statuschecks einrichten, je nachdem, ob Du
### Fehlerbehebung von erforderlichen Statuschecks
Wenn Du eine Prüfung und einen Status mit dem gleichen Namen hast, und Du selektierst diesen Namen als erforderlichen Statuscheck, dann sind sowohl die Prüfung wie auch der Status erforderlich. For more information, see "[Checks](/v3/checks/)."
Wenn Du eine Prüfung und einen Status mit dem gleichen Namen hast, und Du selektierst diesen Namen als erforderlichen Statuscheck, dann sind sowohl die Prüfung wie auch der Status erforderlich. For more information, see "[Checks](/rest/reference/checks)."
Nachdem Du die erforderlichen Statuschecks eingerichtet hast, muss Dein Branch vor dem Zusammenführen auf dem neuesten Stand des Basisbranches sein. Dadurch wird sichergestellt, dass Dein Branch mit dem neuesten Code aus dem Basisbranch getestet wurde. Wenn Dein Branch veraltet ist, musst Du den Basisbranch in Deinen Branch zusammenführen.
@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ remote: error: Required status check "ci-build" is failing
{% if currentVersion == "free-pro-team@latest" or currentVersion == "github-ae@latest" or currentVersion ver_gt "enterprise-server@2.20" %}
Manchmal werden sich die Ergebnisse der Statuschecks für den Test-Merge-Commit und Head-Commit widersprechen. Wenn der Test-Merge-Commit einen Status hat, muss dieser bestanden werden. Anderenfalls muss der Status des Head-Commit bestanden sein, bevor Du den Branch zusammenführen kannst. For more information about test merge commits, see "[Pull Requests](/v3/pulls/#response-1)."
Manchmal werden sich die Ergebnisse der Statuschecks für den Test-Merge-Commit und Head-Commit widersprechen. Wenn der Test-Merge-Commit einen Status hat, muss dieser bestanden werden. Anderenfalls muss der Status des Head-Commit bestanden sein, bevor Du den Branch zusammenführen kannst. For more information about test merge commits, see "[Pull Requests](/rest/reference/pulls#response-1)."
![Branch mit widersprüchlichen Merge-Commits](/assets/images/help/repository/req-status-check-conflicting-merge-commits.png)
{% endif %}

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@ -15,12 +15,15 @@ versions:
github-ae: '*'
---
{% if currentVersion == "free-pro-team@latest" or currentVersion ver_gt "enterprise-server@2.22" or currentVersion ver_gt "github-ae@latest" %}
### About release management
{% if currentVersion == "free-pro-team@latest" %}
You can also publish an action from a specific release in {% data variables.product.prodname_marketplace %}. For more information, see "<a href="/actions/creating-actions/publishing-actions-in-github-marketplace" class="dotcom-only">Publishing an action in the {% data variables.product.prodname_marketplace %}</a>."
{% if currentVersion == "free-pro-team@latest" or currentVersion ver_gt "enterprise-server@2.22" or currentVersion == "github-ae@latest" %}
{% endif %}
You can choose whether
{% data variables.large_files.product_name_long %} ({% data variables.large_files.product_name_short %}) objects are included in the ZIP files and tarballs that {% data variables.product.product_name %} creates for each release. For more information, see "[Managing {% data variables.large_files.product_name_short %} objects in archives of your repository](/github/administering-a-repository/managing-git-lfs-objects-in-archives-of-your-repository)."
{% endif %}

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@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ versions:
free-pro-team: '*'
---
Sie können eine Liste der IP-Adressen von {% data variables.product.prodname_dotcom %} über den [meta](https://api.github.com/meta)-API-Endpunkt abrufen. For more information, see "[Meta](/v3/meta/)."
Sie können eine Liste der IP-Adressen von {% data variables.product.prodname_dotcom %} über den [meta](https://api.github.com/meta)-API-Endpunkt abrufen. For more information, see "[Meta](/rest/reference/meta)."
Diese Bereiche sind in [CIDR-Notation](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classless_Inter-Domain_Routing#CIDR_notation). Mit einem Online-Konvertierungstool wie zum Beispiel [CIDR/VLSM Supernet Calculator](http://www.subnet-calculator.com/cidr.php) kannst Du eine Konvertierung von CIDR-Notation in IP-Adressbereiche durchführen.

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@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ versions:
github-ae: '*'
---
Personal access tokens (PATs) are an alternative to using passwords for authentication to {% data variables.product.product_name %} when using the [GitHub API](/v3/auth/#via-oauth-and-personal-access-tokens) or the [command line](#using-a-token-on-the-command-line).
Personal access tokens (PATs) are an alternative to using passwords for authentication to {% data variables.product.product_name %} when using the [GitHub API](/rest/overview/other-authentication-methods#via-oauth-and-personal-access-tokens) or the [command line](#using-a-token-on-the-command-line).
{% if currentVersion == "free-pro-team@latest" %}If you want to use a PAT to access resources owned by an organization that uses SAML SSO, you must authorize the PAT. Weitere Informationen findest Du unter[„Authentifizierung mit SAML Single Sign-On](/articles/about-authentication-with-saml-single-sign-on)" und[„Autorisieren eines persönlichen Zugriffstokens für die Verwendung mit SAML Single Sign-On](/articles/authorizing-a-personal-access-token-for-use-with-saml-single-sign-on)."{% endif %}

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@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ Es gibt zwei Arten von Statuschecks auf {% data variables.product.product_name %
_Prüfungen_ unterscheiden sich von _Status_ dadurch, dass sie Zeilenanmerkungen und detailliertere Meldungen enthalten und nur für die Verwendung mit {% data variables.product.prodname_github_app %}s verfügbar sind.
Organisationsinhaber und Benutzer mit Push-Zugriff auf ein Repository können mit der API von {% data variables.product.product_name %} Prüfungen und Status erstellen. For more information, see "[Checks](/v3/checks/)" and "[Statuses](/v3/repos/statuses/)."
Organisationsinhaber und Benutzer mit Push-Zugriff auf ein Repository können mit der API von {% data variables.product.product_name %} Prüfungen und Status erstellen. For more information, see "[Checks](/rest/reference/checks)" and "[Statuses](/rest/reference/repos#statuses)."
### Prüfungen

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@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ versions:
{% if currentVersion == "free-pro-team@latest" %}
Um ein Archiv Deines Repositorys herunterzuladen, kannst du die API für die Migration von Benutzern oder Organisationen verwenden. For more information, see "[Migrations](/v3/migrations/)."
Um ein Archiv Deines Repositorys herunterzuladen, kannst du die API für die Migration von Benutzern oder Organisationen verwenden. For more information, see "[Migrations](/rest/reference/migrations)."
{% else %}
Du kannst Deine Repositorys manuell herunterladen und sichern:
@ -21,15 +21,15 @@ Du kannst Deine Repositorys manuell herunterladen und sichern:
Wenn Du ein Repository oder Wiki klonst, werden nur Git-Daten wie Projektdateien und der Commit-Verlauf heruntergeladen. Mithilfe unserer API kannst Du andere Elemente Deines {% data variables.product.product_name %}-Repositorys auf Deinen lokalen Computer herunterladen:
- [Issues](/v3/issues/#list-issues-for-a-repository)
- [Pull Requests](/v3/pulls/#list-pull-requests)
- [Issues](/rest/reference/issues#list-issues-for-a-repository)
- [Pull Requests](/rest/reference/pulls#list-pull-requests)
- [Forks](/rest/reference/repos#list-forks)
- [Kommentare](/rest/reference/issues#list-issue-comments-for-a-repository)
- [Meilensteine](/rest/reference/issues#list-milestones)
- [Kennzeichnungen](/rest/reference/issues#list-labels-for-a-repository)
- [Watcher](/rest/reference/activity#list-watchers)
- [Stargazers](/rest/reference/activity#list-stargazers)
- [Projekte](/v3/projects/#list-repository-projects)
- [Projekte](/rest/reference/projects#list-repository-projects)
{% endif %}
Once you have {% if enterpriseServerVersions contains currentVersion or currentVersion == "github-ae@latest" %}a local version of all the content you want to back up, you can create a zip archive and {% else %}downloaded your archive, you can {% endif %}copy it to an external hard drive and/or upload it to a cloud-based backup service such as [Google Drive](https://www.google.com/drive/) or [Dropbox](https://www.dropbox.com/).

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@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ Wenn Du nach einer Lizenz einer Familie suchst, enthalten die Suchergebnisse all
### Eine Lizenz erkennen
[Das Open-Source-Ruby-Gem Licensee](https://github.com/benbalter/licensee) vergleicht die *LICENSE*-Datei des Repositorys mit einer kurzen Liste bekannter Lizenzen. Licensee stellt außerdem die [Licenses-API](/v3/licenses/) bereit und [bietet Einblicke in die Lizenzierung von Repositorys auf {% data variables.product.product_name %}](https://github.com/blog/1964-open-source-license-usage-on-github-com). Wenn Dein Repository eine Lizenz verwendet, die nicht auf der [Website „Choose a License“](http://choosealicense.com/appendix/) (eine Lizenz auswählen) aufgeführt ist, kannst Du [das Hinzufügen einer Lizenz fordern](https://github.com/github/choosealicense.com/blob/gh-pages/CONTRIBUTING.md#adding-a-license).
[Das Open-Source-Ruby-Gem Licensee](https://github.com/benbalter/licensee) vergleicht die *LICENSE*-Datei des Repositorys mit einer kurzen Liste bekannter Lizenzen. Licensee stellt außerdem die [Licenses-API](/rest/reference/licenses) bereit und [bietet Einblicke in die Lizenzierung von Repositorys auf {% data variables.product.product_name %}](https://github.com/blog/1964-open-source-license-usage-on-github-com). Wenn Dein Repository eine Lizenz verwendet, die nicht auf der [Website „Choose a License“](http://choosealicense.com/appendix/) (eine Lizenz auswählen) aufgeführt ist, kannst Du [das Hinzufügen einer Lizenz fordern](https://github.com/github/choosealicense.com/blob/gh-pages/CONTRIBUTING.md#adding-a-license).
Wenn Dein Repository eine Lizenz verwendet, die auf der Website „Choose a License“ (Wähle eine Lizenz) aufgeführt ist, und die Lizenz nicht deutlich sichtbar oben auf der Repository-Seite angezeigt wird, enthält das Repository möglicherweise mehrere Lizenzen oder es liegt eine andere Komplexität vor. Damit Deine Lizenz erkannt wird, vereinfache Deine *LICENSE*-Datei und notiere die Komplexität an anderer Stelle, beispielsweise in der *README*-Datei Deines Repositorys.

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@ -43,4 +43,4 @@ Um diese Aufforderungen zu vermeiden, kannst Du die Passwort-Zwischenspeicherung
### Weiterführende Informationen
- "[Authorizing OAuth Apps](/v3/oauth/)"
- "[Authorizing OAuth Apps](/developers/apps/authorizing-oauth-apps)"

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@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ You can use {% data variables.product.prodname_code_scanning %} to find, triage,
If {% data variables.product.prodname_code_scanning %} finds a potential vulnerability or error in your code, {% data variables.product.prodname_dotcom %} displays an alert in the repository. Nachdem Du den Code korrigiert hast, der die Meldung ausgelöst hat, schließt {% data variables.product.prodname_dotcom %} die Meldung. For more information, see "[Managing {% data variables.product.prodname_code_scanning %} alerts for your repository](/github/finding-security-vulnerabilities-and-errors-in-your-code/managing-code-scanning-alerts-for-your-repository)."
You can view and contribute to the queries for {% data variables.product.prodname_code_scanning %} in the [`github/codeql`](https://github.com/github/codeql) repository. For more information, see [{% data variables.product.prodname_codeql %} queries](https://help.semmle.com/QL/learn-ql/writing-queries/writing-queries.html) in the {% data variables.product.prodname_codeql %} documentation.
You can view and contribute to the queries for {% data variables.product.prodname_code_scanning %} in the [`github/codeql`](https://github.com/github/codeql) repository. For more information about API endpoints, see "[{% data variables.product.prodname_code_scanning_capc %}](/rest/reference/code-scanning)."
To get started with {% data variables.product.prodname_code_scanning %}, see "[Enabling {% data variables.product.prodname_code_scanning %}](/github/finding-security-vulnerabilities-and-errors-in-your-code/enabling-code-scanning)."

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@ -52,6 +52,32 @@ The default {% data variables.product.prodname_codeql_workflow %} uses the `pull
For more information about the `pull_request` event, see "[Workflow syntax for {% data variables.product.prodname_actions %}](/actions/reference/workflow-syntax-for-github-actions#onpushpull_requestbranchestags)."
#### Avoiding unnecessary scans of pull requests
You might want to avoid a code scan being triggered on specific pull requests targeted against the default branch, irrespective of which files have been changed. You can configure this by specifying `on:pull_request:paths-ignore` or `on:pull_request:paths` in the {% data variables.product.prodname_code_scanning %} workflow. For example, if the only changes in a pull request are to files with the file extensions `.md` or `.txt` you can use the following `paths-ignore` array.
``` yaml
on:
push:
branches: [main, protected]
pull_request:
branches: [main]
paths-ignore:
- '**/*.md'
- '**/*.txt'
```
{% note %}
**Notes**
* `on:pull_request:paths-ignore` and `on:pull_request:paths` set conditions that determine whether the actions in the workflow will run on a pull request. They don't determine what files will be analyzed when the actions _are_ run. When a pull request contains any files that are not matched by `on:pull_request:paths-ignore` or `on:pull_request:paths`, the workflow runs the actions and scans all of the files changed in the pull request, including those matched by `on:pull_request:paths-ignore` or `on:pull_request:paths`, unless the files have been excluded. For information on how to exclude files from analysis, see "[Specifying directories to scan](#specifying-directories-to-scan)."
* For {% data variables.product.prodname_codeql %} {% data variables.product.prodname_code_scanning %} workflow files, don't use the `paths-ignore` or `paths` keywords with the `on:push` event as this is likely to cause missing analyses. For accurate results, {% data variables.product.prodname_codeql %} {% data variables.product.prodname_code_scanning %} needs to be able to compare new changes with the analysis of the previous commit.
{% endnote %}
For more information about using `on:pull_request:paths-ignore` and `on:pull_request:paths` to determine when a workflow will run for a pull request, see "[Workflow syntax for {% data variables.product.prodname_actions %}](/actions/reference/workflow-syntax-for-github-actions#onpushpull_requestpaths)."
#### Scanning on a schedule
If you use the default {% data variables.product.prodname_codeql_workflow %}, the workflow will scan the code in your repository once a week, in addition to the scans triggered by events. To adjust this schedule, edit the `cron` value in the workflow. For more information, see "[Workflow syntax for {% data variables.product.prodname_actions %}](/actions/reference/workflow-syntax-for-github-actions#onschedule)."
@ -235,13 +261,13 @@ If you only want to run custom queries, you can disable the default security que
#### Specifying directories to scan
For the interpreted languages that {% data variables.product.prodname_codeql %} supports (Python and JavaScript/TypeScript), you can restrict {% data variables.product.prodname_code_scanning %} to files in specific directories by adding a `paths` array to the configuration file. You can exclude the files in specific directories from scans by adding a `paths-ignore` array.
For the interpreted languages that {% data variables.product.prodname_codeql %} supports (Python and JavaScript/TypeScript), you can restrict {% data variables.product.prodname_code_scanning %} to files in specific directories by adding a `paths` array to the configuration file. You can exclude the files in specific directories from analysis by adding a `paths-ignore` array.
``` yaml
paths:
- src
paths-ignore:
- node_modules
- src/node_modules
- '**/*.test.js'
```
@ -254,7 +280,7 @@ paths-ignore:
{% endnote %}
For C/C++, C#, and Java, if you want to limit {% data variables.product.prodname_code_scanning %} to specific directories in your project, you must specify appropriate build steps in the workflow. The commands you need to use to exclude a directory from the build will depend on your build system. For more information, see "[Configuring the {% data variables.product.prodname_codeql %} workflow for compiled languages](/github/finding-security-vulnerabilities-and-errors-in-your-code/configuring-the-codeql-workflow-for-compiled-languages#adding-build-steps-for-a-compiled-language)."
For compiled languages, if you want to limit {% data variables.product.prodname_code_scanning %} to specific directories in your project, you must specify appropriate build steps in the workflow. The commands you need to use to exclude a directory from the build will depend on your build system. For more information, see "[Configuring the {% data variables.product.prodname_codeql %} workflow for compiled languages](/github/finding-security-vulnerabilities-and-errors-in-your-code/configuring-the-codeql-workflow-for-compiled-languages#adding-build-steps-for-a-compiled-language)."
You can quickly analyze small portions of a monorepo when you modify code in specific directories. You'll need to both exclude directories in your build steps and use the `paths-ignore` and `paths` keywords for [`on.<push|pull_request>`](/actions/reference/workflow-syntax-for-github-actions#onpushpull_requestpaths) in your workflow.

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@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ Eine Übersicht Deiner Repository-Abonnements findest Du unter „[Repositorys
{% endtip %}
{% endif %}
Viele Personen vergessen Repositorys, die sie in der Vergangenheit beobachtet haben. Über die Seite „Watched repositories" (beobachtete Repositorys) kannst Du die Beobachtung von Repositorys schnell deaktivieren. For more information on ways to unsubscribe, see "[Unwatch recommendations](https://github.blog/changelog/2020-11-10-unwatch-recommendations/)" on {% data variables.product.prodname_blog %} and "[Managing your subscriptions](/github/managing-subscriptions-and-notifications-on-github/managing-your-subscriptions)." You can also create a triage worflow to help with the notifications you receive. For guidance on triage workflows, see "[Customizing a workflow for triaging your notifications](/github/managing-subscriptions-and-notifications-on-github/customizing-a-workflow-for-triaging-your-notifications)."
Viele Personen vergessen Repositorys, die sie in der Vergangenheit beobachtet haben. Über die Seite „Watched repositories" (beobachtete Repositorys) kannst Du die Beobachtung von Repositorys schnell deaktivieren. For more information on ways to unsubscribe, see "[Unwatch recommendations](https://github.blog/changelog/2020-11-10-unwatch-recommendations/)" on {% data variables.product.prodname_blog %} and "[Managing your subscriptions](/github/managing-subscriptions-and-notifications-on-github/managing-your-subscriptions)." You can also create a triage workflow to help with the notifications you receive. For guidance on triage workflows, see "[Customizing a workflow for triaging your notifications](/github/managing-subscriptions-and-notifications-on-github/customizing-a-workflow-for-triaging-your-notifications)."
### Alle Deine Abonnements überprüfen

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@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ versions:
### Inhaltsverzeichnis
{% topic_link_in_list /managing-your-work-with-issues %}
{% topic_link_in_list /managing-your-work-with-issues-and-pull-requests %}
{% link_in_list /about-issues %}
{% link_in_list /creating-an-issue %}
<!-- if currentVersion == "free-pro-team@latest" or currentVersion ver_gt "enterprise-server@2.15" -->
@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ versions:
{% link_in_list /pinning-an-issue-to-your-repository %}
<!-- endif -->
{% link_in_list /creating-a-permanent-link-to-a-code-snippet %}
{% link_in_list /managing-labels %}
{% link_in_list /about-task-lists %}
{% link_in_list /about-automation-for-issues-and-pull-requests-with-query-parameters %}
{% link_in_list /file-attachments-on-issues-and-pull-requests %}
@ -35,12 +36,6 @@ versions:
{% link_in_list /disabling-issues %}
{% link_in_list /linking-a-pull-request-to-an-issue %}
{% link_in_list /about-duplicate-issues-and-pull-requests %}
{% topic_link_in_list /labeling-issues-and-pull-requests %}
{% link_in_list /about-labels %}
{% link_in_list /creating-a-label %}
{% link_in_list /applying-labels-to-issues-and-pull-requests %}
{% link_in_list /editing-a-label %}
{% link_in_list /deleting-a-label %}
{% topic_link_in_list /managing-project-boards %}
{% link_in_list /about-project-boards %}
{% link_in_list /creating-a-project-board %}

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@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
---
title: Managing labels
intro: 'You can classify issues and pull requests by creating, editing, applying, and deleting labels.'
redirect_from:
- /articles/managing-Labels
- /articles/labeling-issues-and-pull-requests
- /github/managing-your-work-on-github/labeling-issues-and-pull-requests
- /articles/about-labels
- /github/managing-your-work-on-github/about-labels
- /articles/creating-and-editing-labels-for-issues-and-pull-requests
- /articles/creating-a-label
- /github/managing-your-work-on-github/creating-a-label
- /articles/customizing-issue-labels/
- /articles/applying-labels-to-issues-and-pull-requests
- /github/managing-your-work-on-github/applying-labels-to-issues-and-pull-requests
- /articles/editing-a-label
- /github/managing-your-work-on-github/editing-a-label
- /articles/deleting-a-label
- /github/managing-your-work-on-github/deleting-a-label
versions:
free-pro-team: '*'
enterprise-server: '*'
github-ae: '*'
---
### Informationen zu Kennzeichnungen
Sie können Ihre Arbeit auf {% data variables.product.product_name %} verwalten, indem Sie Kennzeichnungen für die Kategorisierung von Issues und Pull Requests erstellen. You can apply labels in the repository the label was created in. Once a label exists, you can use the label on any issue or pull request within that repository.
Alle Benutzer mit Lesezugriff auf ein Repository können die Kennzeichnungen des Repositorys einsehen und durchsuchen. Um eine Kennzeichnung zu erstellen, zu bearbeiten, anzuwenden oder zu löschen, benötigst Du Schreibzugriff auf das Repository.
### About default labels
{% data variables.product.product_name %} bietet in jedem neuen Repository Standardkennzeichnungen. Mithilfe dieser Standardkennzeichnungen kannst Du einen Standardworkflow in einem Repository erstellen.
| Kennzeichnung | Beschreibung |
| ------------------ | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| `bug` | Indicates an unexpected problem or unintended behavior{% if currentVersion == "free-pro-team@latest" or currentVersion ver_gt "enterprise-server@2.17" %}
| `documentation` | Kennzeichnet die Notwendigkeit für Verbesserungen oder Ergänzungen der Dokumentation{% endif %}
| `duplicate` | Kennzeichnet ähnliche Issues oder Pull Requests |
| `enhancement` | Kennzeichnet neue Funktionsanfragen |
| `good first issue` | Kennzeichnet einen geeigneten Issue für erstmalig Mitwirkende |
| `help wanted` | Kennzeichnet, dass ein Betreuer Hilfe bei einem Issue oder Pull Request benötigt |
| `invalid` | Kennzeichnet, dass ein Issue oder Pull Request nicht mehr relevant ist |
| `question` | Kennzeichnet, dass ein Issue oder Pull Request weitere Informationen benötigt |
| `wontfix` | Kennzeichnet, dass die Arbeit an einem Issue oder Pull Request nicht fortgesetzt wird |
Standardkennzeichnungen sind in jedem neuen Repository beinhaltet, wenn das Repository erstellt wird, aber Du kannst die Kennzeichnungen später bearbeiten oder löschen.
{% if currentVersion == "free-pro-team@latest" or currentVersion ver_gt "enterprise-server@2.19" %}
Organisationsinhaber können die Standardkennzeichnungen für Repositories in ihrer Organisation anpassen. Weitere Informationen findest Du unter „[Standardkennzeichnungen für Repositorys in Deiner Organisation verwalten](/articles/managing-default-labels-for-repositories-in-your-organization)."
{% endif %}
### Eine Kennzeichnung erstellen
{% data reusables.repositories.navigate-to-repo %}
{% data reusables.repositories.sidebar-issue-pr %}
{% data reusables.project-management.labels %}
4. Klicke rechts neben dem Suchfeld auf **New label** (Neue Kennzeichnung).
{% data reusables.project-management.name-label %}
{% data reusables.project-management.label-description %}
{% data reusables.project-management.label-color-randomizer %}
{% data reusables.project-management.create-label %}
### Kennzeichnungen auf Issues und Pull Requests anwenden
{% data reusables.repositories.navigate-to-repo %}
{% data reusables.repositories.sidebar-issue-pr %}
{% data reusables.repositories.select-items-in-issue-or-pr-list %}
4. Klicke in der oberen rechten Ecke auf **Label** (Kennzeichnung), und gib den Namen einer vorhandenen Kennzeichnung ein. Klicke auf den Namen der Kennzeichnung, um sie mit den ausgewählten Elementen zu verknüpfen. ![Dropdownmenü „Issues Milestone assignment" (Issue-Meilenstein-Zuordnung)](/assets/images/help/issues/issues_applying_labels_dropdown.png)
### Eine Kennzeichnung bearbeiten
{% data reusables.repositories.navigate-to-repo %}
{% data reusables.repositories.sidebar-issue-pr %}
{% data reusables.project-management.labels %}
{% data reusables.project-management.edit-label %}
{% data reusables.project-management.name-label %}
{% data reusables.project-management.label-description %}
{% data reusables.project-management.label-color-randomizer %}
{% data reusables.project-management.save-label %}
### Eine Kennzeichnung löschen
Deleting a label will remove the label from issues and pull requests.
{% data reusables.repositories.navigate-to-repo %}
{% data reusables.repositories.sidebar-issue-pr %}
{% data reusables.project-management.labels %}
{% data reusables.project-management.delete-label %}
### Weiterführende Informationen
- „[Informationen zu Kennzeichnungen](/articles/about-labels)“
- "[Filtering issues and pull requests by labels](/articles/filtering-issues-and-pull-requests-by-labels)"{% if currentVersion == "free-pro-team@latest" or enterpriseServerVersions contains currentVersion %}
- "[Managing default labels for repositories in your organization](/articles/managing-default-labels-for-repositories-in-your-organization)"{% endif %}{% if currentVersion == "free-pro-team@latest" %}
- "[Encouraging helpful contributions to your project with labels](/github/building-a-strong-community/encouraging-helpful-contributions-to-your-project-with-labels)"{% endif %}

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@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
---
title: Managing your work with issues and pull requests
intro: 'Sie können Ihre Arbeit auf {% data variables.product.product_name %} verwalten, indem Sie Issues zur Nachverfolgung von Ideen, Verbesserungen, Aufgaben oder Bugs erstellen.'
mapTopic: true
redirect_from:
- /github/managing-your-work-on-github/managing-your-work-with-issues
- /articles/managing-your-work-with-issues
versions:
free-pro-team: '*'
enterprise-server: '*'
github-ae: '*'
---

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@ -163,7 +163,7 @@ Mit dem Kennzeichner `project` können Sie Issues suchen, die innerhalb eines Re
### Suche nach Commit-Status
Sie können Pull Requests nach dem Status ihrer Commits filtern. Dieser Filter ist besonders nützlich, wenn Sie die [Status-API](/v3/repos/statuses/) oder einen CI-Dienst verwenden.
Sie können Pull Requests nach dem Status ihrer Commits filtern. Dieser Filter ist besonders nützlich, wenn Sie die [Status-API](/rest/reference/repos#statuses) oder einen CI-Dienst verwenden.
| Qualifizierer | Beispiel |
| ---------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |

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@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ Einige IdPs unterstützen die Bereitstellung von Zugriffen auf eine {% data var
### Mitglieder zu einer Organisation mit SAML SSO hinzufügen
Nachdem Sie SAML SSO aktiviert haben, gibt es mehrere Möglichkeiten, wie Sie neue Mitglieder zu Ihrer Organisation hinzufügen können. Organisationsinhaber können neue Mitglieder manuell auf {% data variables.product.product_name %} oder über die API einladen. For more information, see "[Inviting users to join your organization](/articles/inviting-users-to-join-your-organization)" and "[Members](/v3/orgs/members/#add-or-update-organization-membership)."
Nachdem Sie SAML SSO aktiviert haben, gibt es mehrere Möglichkeiten, wie Sie neue Mitglieder zu Ihrer Organisation hinzufügen können. Organisationsinhaber können neue Mitglieder manuell auf {% data variables.product.product_name %} oder über die API einladen. For more information, see "[Inviting users to join your organization](/articles/inviting-users-to-join-your-organization)" and "[Members](/rest/reference/orgs#add-or-update-organization-membership)."
{% data reusables.organizations.team-synchronization %}

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@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ Wenn Sie in Ihrer Organisation [SAML SSO](/articles/about-identity-and-access-ma
Wenn Du SAML SSO verwendest, ohne SCIM zu implementieren, ist die Aufhebung der Bereitstellung nicht automatisiert. Wenn die Sitzungen der Organisationsmitglieder ablaufen, nachdem ihr Zugriff vom IdP entfernt wurde, werden sie nicht automatisch aus der Organisation entfernt. Autorisierte Token gewähren auch nach Ablauf ihrer Sitzungen Zugriff auf die Organisation. Um den Zugriff zu entfernen, können Administratoren entweder manuell das autorisierte Token aus der Organisation entfernen oder seine Entfernung mit SCIM automatisieren.
These identity providers are compatible with the {% data variables.product.product_name %} SCIM API for organizations. Weitere Informationen findest Du unter [SCIM](/v3/scim/) in der {% data variables.product.product_name %}-API-Dokumentation.
These identity providers are compatible with the {% data variables.product.product_name %} SCIM API for organizations. Weitere Informationen findest Du unter [SCIM](/rest/reference/scim) in der {% data variables.product.product_name %}-API-Dokumentation.
- Azure AD
- Okta
- OneLogin

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@ -59,6 +59,7 @@ Neben der Berechtigung zum Verwalten der organisationsweiten Einstellungen haben
| Bearbeiten von Wikis | **X** | **X** | **X** | **X** | **X** |{% if currentVersion == "free-pro-team@latest" %}
| [Melden von Missbrauch oder Spam](/articles/reporting-abuse-or-spam) | **X** | **X** | **X** | **X** | **X** |{% endif %}
| Anwenden von Kennzeichnungen | | **X** | **X** | **X** | **X** |
| Create, edit, delete labels | | | **X** | **X** | **X** |
| Schließen, erneutes Eröffnen und Zuweisen aller Issues und Pull Requests | | **X** | **X** | **X** | **X** |
| Anwenden von Meilensteinen | | **X** | **X** | **X** | **X** |
| Markieren von [Issues und Pull Requests als Duplikat](/articles/about-duplicate-issues-and-pull-requests) | | **X** | **X** | **X** | **X** |

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@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ Alle über den IdP vorgenommenen Änderungen an der Teammitgliedschaft werden im
Um den Repository-Zugriff für jedes {% data variables.product.prodname_dotcom %}-Team zu verwalten, einschließlich Teams, die mit einer IdP-Gruppe verbunden sind, musst Du Änderungen mit {% data variables.product.product_name %} vornehmen. Weitere Informationen findest Du unter „[Informationen zu Teams](/articles/about-teams)“ und „[Teamzugriff auf ein Organisations-Repository verwalten](/articles/managing-team-access-to-an-organization-repository).“
Du kannst die Teamsynchronisierung auch mit dem API verwalten. For more information, see "[Team synchronization](/v3/teams/team_sync/)."
Du kannst die Teamsynchronisierung auch mit dem API verwalten. For more information, see "[Team synchronization](/rest/reference/teams#team-sync)."
### Anforderungen an Mitglieder synchronisierter Teams

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@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ Weitere Informationen über die Unterschiede zwischen {% data variables.product.
For more information about member access and management, see "{% if currentVersion == "free-pro-team@latest" %}[Managing users in your enterprise](/github/setting-up-and-managing-your-enterprise/managing-users-in-your-enterprise){% elsif currentVersion == "enterprise-ae@latest" or enterpriseServerVersions contains currentVersion %}[Managing users, organizations, and repositories](/admin/user-management){% endif %}."
For more information about managing enterprise accounts using the GraphQL API, see "[Enterprise accounts](/v4/guides/managing-enterprise-accounts)."
For more information about managing enterprise accounts using the GraphQL API, see "[Enterprise accounts](/graphql/guides/managing-enterprise-accounts)."
{% if currentVersion == "free-pro-team@latest" %}

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@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ versions:
{% data reusables.user_settings.access_settings %}
{% data reusables.user_settings.developer_settings %}
3. Klicke auf der linken Seitenleiste auf **{% data variables.product.prodname_oauth_app %}**. ![Registerkarte von { site.data.variables.product.prodname_oauth_app } in der linken Seitenleiste](/assets/images/help/settings/developer-settings-oauth-apps.png)
3. Klicke auf der linken Seitenleiste auf **{% data variables.product.prodname_oauth_app %}**. ![{% data variables.product.prodname_oauth_app %}s tab in the left sidebar](/assets/images/help/settings/developer-settings-oauth-apps.png)
3. Klicke auf **Register a new application** (Eine neue Anwendung registrieren).
4. Gib unter **Application name** (Anwendungsname) „Jira“ ein.
5. Gib unter **Homepage URL** (URL für Startseite) die vollständige URL Deiner Jira-Instanz ein.

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@ -201,7 +201,7 @@ Bitte wenden Sie sich an die Kontoinhaber, um weitere Informationen darüber zu
#### Anwendungen Dritter
Sie haben die Möglichkeit, Ihrem Konto Drittanbieter-Anwendungen, die als "Entwicklerprodukte" bezeichnet werden, hinzuzufügen bzw. diese zu aktivieren. Diese Entwicklerprodukte sind für Ihre Nutzung von GitHub nicht erforderlich. Wir geben Ihre personenbezogenen Benutzerdaten an Dritte weiter, wenn Sie uns darum bitten, z. B. durch den Kauf eines Entwicklerprodukts über den Marketplace; Sie sind jedoch für Ihre Nutzung des Entwicklerprodukts von Drittanbietern sowie für die Menge der personenbezogenen Benutzerinformationen, die Sie mit diesem Produkt teilen möchten, selber verantwortlich. Sie können unsere [API-Dokumentation](/v3/users/) einsehen um zu erfahren, welche Informationen bereitgestellt werden, wenn Sie sich mit Ihrem GitHub-Profil bei einem Entwicklerprodukt authentifizieren.
Sie haben die Möglichkeit, Ihrem Konto Drittanbieter-Anwendungen, die als "Entwicklerprodukte" bezeichnet werden, hinzuzufügen bzw. diese zu aktivieren. Diese Entwicklerprodukte sind für Ihre Nutzung von GitHub nicht erforderlich. Wir geben Ihre personenbezogenen Benutzerdaten an Dritte weiter, wenn Sie uns darum bitten, z. B. durch den Kauf eines Entwicklerprodukts über den Marketplace; Sie sind jedoch für Ihre Nutzung des Entwicklerprodukts von Drittanbietern sowie für die Menge der personenbezogenen Benutzerinformationen, die Sie mit diesem Produkt teilen möchten, selber verantwortlich. Sie können unsere [API-Dokumentation](/rest/reference/users) einsehen um zu erfahren, welche Informationen bereitgestellt werden, wenn Sie sich mit Ihrem GitHub-Profil bei einem Entwicklerprodukt authentifizieren.
#### GitHub Pages

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@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ In Bezug auf ihre personenbezogenen Daten können Einwohner Kaliforniens die unt
In Kalifornien ansässige Personen haben das Recht, von einem Unternehmen die Offenlegung der Kategorien und spezifischen Teile der personenbezogenen Daten zu verlangen, die es in den vorangegangenen 12 Monaten von ihnen erhoben hat, die Kategorien der Quellen, aus denen diese personenbezogenen Daten erhoben werden, den geschäftlichen oder kommerziellen Zweck der Erhebung oder des Verkaufs dieser personenbezogenen Daten und die Kategorien von Dritten, mit denen das Unternehmen personenbezogene Daten teilt.
Wenn Sie ein Unternehmen auffordern, Kategorien und bestimmte über Sie erfasste personenbezogene Daten offenzulegen, haben Sie das Recht, diese Informationen zweimal im Jahr kostenlos zu erhalten. Die Informationen können per Post oder elektronisch übermittelt werden und müssen, wenn sie elektronisch bereitgestellt werden, in einem portablen und, soweit technisch machbar, leicht verwendbaren Format erfolgen, das es dem in Kalifornien ansässigen Einwohner ermöglicht, diese Informationen relativ einfach an eine andere Stelle zu übermitteln. Sie können GitHubs [Benutzer-Migrations-API](/v3/migrations/users/) verwenden, um auf Ihre Daten zuzugreifen und sie herunterzuladen. Weitere Informationen finden Sie [hier](https://github.blog/2018-12-19-download-your-data/).
Wenn Sie ein Unternehmen auffordern, Kategorien und bestimmte über Sie erfasste personenbezogene Daten offenzulegen, haben Sie das Recht, diese Informationen zweimal im Jahr kostenlos zu erhalten. Die Informationen können per Post oder elektronisch übermittelt werden und müssen, wenn sie elektronisch bereitgestellt werden, in einem portablen und, soweit technisch machbar, leicht verwendbaren Format erfolgen, das es dem in Kalifornien ansässigen Einwohner ermöglicht, diese Informationen relativ einfach an eine andere Stelle zu übermitteln. You can use GitHub’s [User Migration API](/rest/reference/migrations#users) to access and download your data. Weitere Informationen finden Sie [hier](https://github.blog/2018-12-19-download-your-data/).
### 2. Recht zu erfahren, ob Ihre personenbezogenen Daten für einen geschäftlichen Zweck verkauft oder offengelegt werden und an wen

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@ -54,8 +54,6 @@ Wenn Du in einer unterstützen Region lebst, kannst Du diesen Anweisungen folgen
{% data reusables.sponsors.double-check-stripe-info %}
Wenn Du nicht in einer unterstützten Region lebst und für die Beta-Phase von {% data variables.product.prodname_sponsors %} akzeptiert wurdest, wirst Du eine E-Mail erhalten mit Anweisungen, wie Du Deine Bankdaten zur Verfügung stellen musst, damit Du Auszahlungen via ACH-Übermittlung oder Banküberweisung erhalten kannst.
{% data reusables.sponsors.navigate-to-dev-sponsors-dashboard %}
{% data reusables.sponsors.create-stripe-account %}

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@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ versions:
{% data variables.product.product_name %} speichert Repository- und Profil-Metadaten aus den Aktivitäten Ihres persönlichen Kontos. Die Daten Ihres persönlichen Kontos können Sie über die Einstellungen auf der {% data variables.product.prodname_dotcom_the_website %} oder mit der API für die Benutzermigration exportieren.
For more information about the data {% data variables.product.product_name %} stores that is available for exporting, see "[Download a user migration archive](/v3/migrations/users/#download-a-user-migration-archive)" and "[About {% data variables.product.product_name %}'s use of your data](/articles/about-github-s-use-of-your-data).
For more information about the data {% data variables.product.product_name %} stores that is available for exporting, see "[Download a user migration archive](/rest/reference/migrations#download-a-user-migration-archive)" and "[About {% data variables.product.product_name %}'s use of your data](/articles/about-github-s-use-of-your-data).
Wenn Sie einen Export Ihrer persönlichen Daten über die Einstellungen auf {% data variables.product.prodname_dotcom_the_website %} anfordern, verpackt {% data variables.product.product_name %} Ihre persönlichen Daten in einer `tar.gz`-Datei. Diese können Sie über einen Download-Link herunterladen, der Ihnen in einer E-Mail an Ihre primäre E-Mail-Adresse gesendet wird.

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@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ Wenn Du mittels SSH-URLs `git clone`-, `git fetch`-, `git pull`- oder `git push`
{% tip %}
**Tipp**: Du kannst eine SSH-URL verwenden, um ein Repository auf Deinem Computer zu klonen oder als sichere Möglichkeit, Deinen Code auf Produktionsserver zu verteilen. Du kannst auch SSH-Agent-Weiterleitung mit Deinem Verteil-Skript verwenden, um das Verwalten von Schlüsseln auf dem Server zu vermeiden. For more information, see "[Using SSH Agent Forwarding](/v3/guides/using-ssh-agent-forwarding/)."
**Tipp**: Du kannst eine SSH-URL verwenden, um ein Repository auf Deinem Computer zu klonen oder als sichere Möglichkeit, Deinen Code auf Produktionsserver zu verteilen. Du kannst auch SSH-Agent-Weiterleitung mit Deinem Verteil-Skript verwenden, um das Verwalten von Schlüsseln auf dem Server zu vermeiden. For more information, see "[Using SSH Agent Forwarding](/developers/overview/using-ssh-agent-forwarding)."
{% endtip %}

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@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ Aus den folgenden Gründen wirst Du möglicherweise im Mitarbeiterdiagramm eines
{% tip %}
**Tip:** To list all commit contributors in a repository, see "[Repositories](/v3/repos/#list-contributors)."
**Tip:** To list all commit contributors in a repository, see "[Repositories](/rest/reference/repos#list-contributors)."
{% endtip %}

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@ -150,4 +150,4 @@ Zwar können Sie keine benutzerdefinierten MIME-Typen für einzelne Dateien oder
### Weiterführende Informationen
- [{% data variables.product.prodname_pages %}](https://lab.github.com/githubtraining/github-pages) auf {% data variables.product.prodname_learning %}
- "[{% data variables.product.prodname_pages %}](/v3/repos/pages)"
- "[{% data variables.product.prodname_pages %}](/rest/reference/repos#pages)"

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@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ versions:
Sometimes, {% data variables.product.prodname_pages %} will not attempt to build your site after you push changes to your site's publishing source.{% if currentVersion == "free-pro-team@latest" %}
- Der Benutzer, der die Änderungen gepusht hat, hat seine E-Mail-Adresse nicht verifiziert. Weitere Informationen findest Du unter „[Eigene E-Mail-Adresse verifizieren](/articles/verifying-your-email-address)“.{% endif %}
- Du führst den Push mit einem Deployment-Schlüssel durch. Wenn Du Übertragungen zum Repository Deiner Website automatisieren möchtest, kannst du stattdessen einen Maschinenbenutzer einrichten. For more information, see "[Managing deploy keys](/v3/guides/managing-deploy-keys/#machine-users)."
- Du führst den Push mit einem Deployment-Schlüssel durch. Wenn Du Übertragungen zum Repository Deiner Website automatisieren möchtest, kannst du stattdessen einen Maschinenbenutzer einrichten. For more information, see "[Managing deploy keys](/developers/overview/managing-deploy-keys#machine-users)."
- Du verwendest einen Dienst für die fortlaufende Integration, der nicht zum Erstellen Deiner Veröffentlichungsquelle konfiguriert ist. Travis CI erstellt beispielsweise nicht den Branch `gh-pages`, es sei denn, Du fügst den Branch zu einer Liste mit sicheren Branches hinzu. Weitere Informationen findest Du unter „[Build anpassen](https://docs.travis-ci.com/user/customizing-the-build/#safelisting-or-blocklisting-branches)“ auf Travis CI oder in der Dokumentation Deines Dienstes für die fortlaufende Integration.
{% note %}

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@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ Follow the steps in "[Creating a personal access token](/github/authenticating-t
{% if currentVersion == "free-pro-team@latest" %}
To match the behavior of the [GraphQL Explorer](/v4/guides/using-the-explorer), request the following scopes:
To match the behavior of the [GraphQL Explorer](/graphql/guides/using-the-explorer), request the following scopes:
{% else %}
@ -50,9 +50,9 @@ The endpoint remains constant no matter what operation you perform.
### Communicating with GraphQL
Because GraphQL operations consist of multiline JSON, GitHub recommends using the [Explorer](/v4/guides/using-the-explorer) to make GraphQL calls. You can also use cURL or any other HTTP-speaking library.
Because GraphQL operations consist of multiline JSON, GitHub recommends using the [Explorer](/graphql/guides/using-the-explorer) to make GraphQL calls. You can also use cURL or any other HTTP-speaking library.
In REST, [HTTP verbs](/v3/#http-verbs) determine the operation performed. In GraphQL, you'll provide a JSON-encoded body whether you're performing a query or a mutation, so the HTTP verb is `POST`. The exception is an [introspection query](/v4/guides/intro-to-graphql#discovering-the-graphql-api), which is a simple `GET` to the endpoint. For more information on GraphQL versus REST, see "[Migrating from REST to GraphQL](/v4/guides/migrating-from-rest)."
In REST, [HTTP verbs](/rest#http-verbs) determine the operation performed. In GraphQL, you'll provide a JSON-encoded body whether you're performing a query or a mutation, so the HTTP verb is `POST`. The exception is an [introspection query](/graphql/guides/introduction-to-graphql#discovering-the-graphql-api), which is a simple `GET` to the endpoint. For more information on GraphQL versus REST, see "[Migrating from REST to GraphQL](/graphql/guides/migrating-from-rest-to-graphql)."
To query GraphQL using cURL, make a `POST` request with a JSON payload. The payload must contain a string called `query`:
@ -72,15 +72,15 @@ curl -H "Authorization: bearer <em>token</em>" -X POST -d " \
#### About query and mutation operations
The two types of allowed operations in GitHub's GraphQL API are _queries_ and _mutations_. Comparing GraphQL to REST, queries operate like `GET` requests, while mutations operate like `POST`/`PATCH`/`DELETE`. The [mutation name](/v4/mutation/) determines which modification is executed.
The two types of allowed operations in GitHub's GraphQL API are _queries_ and _mutations_. Comparing GraphQL to REST, queries operate like `GET` requests, while mutations operate like `POST`/`PATCH`/`DELETE`. The [mutation name](/graphql/reference/mutations) determines which modification is executed.
For information about rate limiting, see "[GraphQL resource limitations](/v4/guides/resource-limitations/)."
For information about rate limiting, see "[GraphQL resource limitations](/graphql/overview/resource-limitations)."
Queries and mutations share similar forms, with some important differences.
#### About queries
GraphQL queries return only the data you specify. To form a query, you must specify [fields within fields](/v4/guides/intro-to-graphql#field) (also known as _nested subfields_) until you return only [scalars](/v4/scalar/).
GraphQL queries return only the data you specify. To form a query, you must specify [fields within fields](/graphql/guides/introduction-to-graphql#field) (also known as _nested subfields_) until you return only [scalars](/graphql/reference/scalars).
Queries are structured like this:
@ -107,7 +107,7 @@ Mutations are structured like this:
The input object in this example is `MutationNameInput`, and the payload object is `MutationNamePayload`.
In the [mutations](/v4/mutation/) reference, the listed _input fields_ are what you pass as the input object. The listed _return fields_ are what you pass as the payload object.
In the [mutations](/graphql/reference/mutations) reference, the listed _input fields_ are what you pass as the input object. The listed _return fields_ are what you pass as the payload object.
For a real-world example, see "[Example mutation](#example-mutation)."
@ -117,7 +117,7 @@ For a real-world example, see "[Example mutation](#example-mutation)."
{% note %}
**Note**: If you're using the Explorer, make sure to enter variables in the separate [Query Variables pane](/v4/guides/using-the-explorer/#using-the-variable-pane), and do not include the word `variables` before the JSON object.
**Note**: If you're using the Explorer, make sure to enter variables in the separate [Query Variables pane](/graphql/guides/using-the-explorer#using-the-variable-pane), and do not include the word `variables` before the JSON object.
{% endnote %}
@ -207,7 +207,7 @@ Looking at the composition line by line:
* `repository(owner:"octocat", name:"Hello-World") {`
To begin the query, we want to find a [`repository`](/v4/object/repository/) object. The schema validation indicates this object requires an `owner` and a `name` argument.
To begin the query, we want to find a [`repository`](/graphql/reference/objects#repository) object. The schema validation indicates this object requires an `owner` and a `name` argument.
* `issues(last:20, states:CLOSED) {`
@ -215,9 +215,9 @@ Looking at the composition line by line:
Some details about the `issues` object:
- The [docs](/v4/object/repository/) tell us this object has the type `IssueConnection`.
- The [docs](/graphql/reference/objects#repository) tell us this object has the type `IssueConnection`.
- Schema validation indicates this object requires a `last` or `first` number of results as an argument, so we provide `20`.
- The [docs](/v4/object/repository/) also tell us this object accepts a `states` argument, which is an [`IssueState`](/v4/enum/issuestate/) enum that accepts `OPEN` or `CLOSED` values. To find only closed issues, we give the `states` key a value of `CLOSED`.
- The [docs](/graphql/reference/objects#repository) also tell us this object accepts a `states` argument, which is an [`IssueState`](/graphql/reference/enums#issuestate) enum that accepts `OPEN` or `CLOSED` values. To find only closed issues, we give the `states` key a value of `CLOSED`.
* `edges {`
@ -225,9 +225,9 @@ Looking at the composition line by line:
* `node {`
Here we retrieve the node at the end of the edge. The [`IssueConnection` docs](/v4/object/issueconnection) indicate the node at the end of the `IssueConnection` type is an `Issue` object.
Here we retrieve the node at the end of the edge. The [`IssueConnection` docs](/graphql/reference/objects#issueconnection) indicate the node at the end of the `IssueConnection` type is an `Issue` object.
* Now that we know we're retrieving an `Issue` object, we can look at the [docs](/v4/object/issue) and specify the fields we want to return:
* Now that we know we're retrieving an `Issue` object, we can look at the [docs](/graphql/reference/objects#issue) and specify the fields we want to return:
```graphql
title
@ -243,7 +243,7 @@ Looking at the composition line by line:
Here we specify the `title`, `url`, and `labels` fields of the `Issue` object.
The `labels` field has the type [`LabelConnection`](/v4/object/labelconnection/). As with the `issues` object, because `labels` is a connection, we must travel its edges to a connected node: the `label` object. At the node, we can specify the `label` object fields we want to return, in this case, `name`.
The `labels` field has the type [`LabelConnection`](/graphql/reference/objects#labelconnection). As with the `issues` object, because `labels` is a connection, we must travel its edges to a connected node: the `label` object. At the node, we can specify the `label` object fields we want to return, in this case, `name`.
You may notice that running this query on the Octocat's public `Hello-World` repository won't return many labels. Try running it on one of your own repositories that does use labels, and you'll likely see a difference.
@ -285,7 +285,7 @@ Let's walk through the example. The task sounds simple: add an emoji reaction to
So how do we know to begin with a query? We don't, yet.
Because we want to modify data on the server (attach an emoji to an issue), we begin by searching the schema for a helpful mutation. The reference docs show the [`addReaction`](/v4/mutation/addreaction) mutation, with this description: `Adds a reaction to a subject.` Perfect!
Because we want to modify data on the server (attach an emoji to an issue), we begin by searching the schema for a helpful mutation. The reference docs show the [`addReaction`](/graphql/reference/mutations#addreaction) mutation, with this description: `Adds a reaction to a subject.` Perfect!
The docs for the mutation list three input fields:
@ -337,13 +337,13 @@ With the ID known, we can proceed with the mutation:
- `addReaction` is the name of the mutation.
- `input` is the required argument key. This will always be `input` for a mutation.
- `{subjectId:"MDU6SXNzdWUyMzEzOTE1NTE=",content:HOORAY}` is the required argument value. This will always be an [input object](/v4/input_object/) (hence the curly braces) composed of input fields (`subjectId` and `content` in this case) for a mutation.
- `{subjectId:"MDU6SXNzdWUyMzEzOTE1NTE=",content:HOORAY}` is the required argument value. This will always be an [input object](/graphql/reference/input-objects) (hence the curly braces) composed of input fields (`subjectId` and `content` in this case) for a mutation.
How do we know which value to use for the content? The [`addReaction` docs](/v4/mutation/addreaction/) tell us the `content` field has the type [`ReactionContent`](/v4/enum/reactioncontent/), which is an [enum](/v4/enum) because only certain emoji reactions are supported on GitHub issues. These are the allowed values for reactions (note some values differ from their corresponding emoji names):
How do we know which value to use for the content? The [`addReaction` docs](/graphql/reference/mutations#addreaction) tell us the `content` field has the type [`ReactionContent`](/graphql/reference/enums#reactioncontent), which is an [enum](/graphql/reference/enums) because only certain emoji reactions are supported on GitHub issues. These are the allowed values for reactions (note some values differ from their corresponding emoji names):
{% data reusables.repositories.reaction_list %}
* The rest of the call is composed of the payload object. This is where we specify the data we want the server to return after we've performed the mutation. These lines come from the [`addReaction` docs](/v4/mutation/addreaction), which three possible return fields:
* The rest of the call is composed of the payload object. This is where we specify the data we want the server to return after we've performed the mutation. These lines come from the [`addReaction` docs](/graphql/reference/mutations#addreaction), which three possible return fields:
- `clientMutationId` (`String`)
- `reaction` (`Reaction!`)
@ -394,7 +394,7 @@ variables {
{% note %}
You may notice that the `content` field value in the earlier example (where it's used directly in the mutation) does not have quotes around `HOORAY`, but it does have quotes when used in the variable. There's a reason for this:
* When you use `content` directly in the mutation, the schema expects the value to be of type [`ReactionContent`](/v4/enum/reactioncontent/), which is an _enum_, not a string. Schema validation will throw an error if you add quotes around the enum value, as quotes are reserved for strings.
* When you use `content` directly in the mutation, the schema expects the value to be of type [`ReactionContent`](/graphql/reference/enums#reactioncontent), which is an _enum_, not a string. Schema validation will throw an error if you add quotes around the enum value, as quotes are reserved for strings.
* When you use `content` in a variable, the variables section must be valid JSON, so the quotes are required. Schema validation correctly interprets the `ReactionContent` type when the variable is passed into the mutation during execution.
For more information on the difference between enums and strings, see the [official GraphQL spec](https://graphql.github.io/graphql-spec/June2018/#sec-Enums).

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@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ versions:
### GraphQL terminology
The GitHub GraphQL API represents an architectural and conceptual shift from the GitHub REST API. You will likely encounter some new terminology in the GraphQL API [reference docs](/v4/).
The GitHub GraphQL API represents an architectural and conceptual shift from the GitHub REST API. You will likely encounter some new terminology in the GraphQL API [reference docs](/graphql).
### Schema
@ -30,11 +30,11 @@ This means that if you try to return a field that is not a scalar, schema valida
### Argument
An argument is a set of key-value pairs attached to a specific field. Some fields require an argument. [Mutations](/v4/guides/forming-calls#about-mutations) require an input object as an argument.
An argument is a set of key-value pairs attached to a specific field. Some fields require an argument. [Mutations](/graphql/guides/forming-calls-with-graphql#about-mutations) require an input object as an argument.
### Implementation
A GraphQL schema may use the term _implements_ to define how an object inherits from an [interface](/v4/interface).
A GraphQL schema may use the term _implements_ to define how an object inherits from an [interface](/graphql/reference/interfaces).
Here's a contrived example of a schema that defines interface `X` and object `Y`:
@ -55,13 +55,13 @@ This means object `Y` requires the same fields/arguments/return types that inter
In the reference docs, you'll find that:
* Each [object](/v4/object) lists the interface(s) _from which it inherits_ under **Implements**.
* Each [object](/graphql/reference/objects) lists the interface(s) _from which it inherits_ under **Implements**.
* Each [interface](/v4/interface) lists the objects _that inherit from it_ under **Implementations**.
* Each [interface](/graphql/reference/interfaces) lists the objects _that inherit from it_ under **Implementations**.
### Connection
Connections let you query related objects as part of the same call. With connections, you can use a single GraphQL call where you would have to use multiple calls to a REST API. For more information, see "[Migrating from REST to GraphQL](/v4/guides/migrating-from-rest)."
Connections let you query related objects as part of the same call. With connections, you can use a single GraphQL call where you would have to use multiple calls to a REST API. For more information, see "[Migrating from REST to GraphQL](/graphql/guides/migrating-from-rest-to-graphql)."
It's helpful to picture a graph: dots connected by lines. The dots are nodes, the lines are edges. A connection defines a relationship between nodes.
@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ Edges represent connections between nodes. When you query a connection, you trav
### Node
_Node_ is a generic term for an object. You can look up a node directly, or you can access related nodes via a connection. If you specify a `node` that does not return a [scalar](/v4/scalar), you must include subfields until all fields return scalars. For information on accessing node IDs via the REST API and using them in GraphQL queries, see "[Using Global Node IDs](/v4/guides/using-global-node-ids)."
_Node_ is a generic term for an object. You can look up a node directly, or you can access related nodes via a connection. If you specify a `node` that does not return a [scalar](/graphql/reference/scalars), you must include subfields until all fields return scalars. For information on accessing node IDs via the REST API and using them in GraphQL queries, see "[Using Global Node IDs](/graphql/guides/using-global-node-ids)."
## Discovering the GraphQL API
@ -130,4 +130,4 @@ query {
{% endnote %}
For more information about performing queries, see "[Forming calls with GraphQL](/v4/guides/forming-calls)."
For more information about performing queries, see "[Forming calls with GraphQL](/graphql/guides/forming-calls-with-graphql)."

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@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ With the Enterprise Accounts API, you can:
- Invite administrators to your enterprise account.
- Create new organizations in your enterprise account.
For a list of the fields available with the Enterprise Accounts API, see "[GraphQL fields and types for the Enterprise account API](/v4/guides/managing-enterprise-accounts/#graphql-fields-and-types-for-the-enterprise-accounts-api)."
For a list of the fields available with the Enterprise Accounts API, see "[GraphQL fields and types for the Enterprise account API](/graphql/guides/managing-enterprise-accounts#graphql-fields-and-types-for-the-enterprise-accounts-api)."
### Getting started using GraphQL for enterprise accounts
@ -197,12 +197,12 @@ This GraphQL query requests the last 5 log entries for an enterprise organizatio
}
```
For more information about getting started with GraphQL, see "[Introduction to GraphQL](/v4/guides/intro-to-graphql/)" and "[Forming Calls with GraphQL](/v4/guides/forming-calls/)."
For more information about getting started with GraphQL, see "[Introduction to GraphQL](/graphql/guides/introduction-to-graphql)" and "[Forming Calls with GraphQL](/graphql/guides/forming-calls-with-graphql)."
### GraphQL fields and types for the Enterprise Accounts API
Here's an overview of the new queries, mutations, and schema defined types available for use with the Enterprise Accounts API.
For more details about the new queries, mutations, and schema defined types available for use with the Enterprise Accounts API, see the sidebar with detailed GraphQL definitions from any [GraphQL reference page](/v4/).
For more details about the new queries, mutations, and schema defined types available for use with the Enterprise Accounts API, see the sidebar with detailed GraphQL definitions from any [GraphQL reference page](/graphql).
You can access the reference docs from within the GraphQL explorer on GitHub. For more information, see "[Using the explorer](/v4/guides/using-the-explorer#accessing-the-sidebar-docs)." For other information, such as authentication and rate limit details, check out the [guides](/v4/guides).
You can access the reference docs from within the GraphQL explorer on GitHub. For more information, see "[Using the explorer](/graphql/guides/using-the-explorer#accessing-the-sidebar-docs)." For other information, such as authentication and rate limit details, check out the [guides](/graphql/guides).

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@ -14,12 +14,12 @@ versions:
Migrating from REST to GraphQL represents a significant shift in API logic. The differences between REST as a style and GraphQL as a specification make it difficult&mdash;and often undesirable&mdash;to replace REST API calls with GraphQL API queries on a one-to-one basis. We've included specific examples of migration below.
To migrate your code from the [REST API](/v3) to the GraphQL API:
To migrate your code from the [REST API](/rest) to the GraphQL API:
- Review the [GraphQL spec](https://graphql.github.io/graphql-spec/June2018/)
- Review GitHub's [GraphQL schema](/v4/reference/)
- Review GitHub's [GraphQL schema](/graphql/reference)
- Consider how any existing code you have currently interacts with the GitHub REST API
- Use [Global Node IDs](/v4/guides/using-global-node-ids) to reference objects between API versions
- Use [Global Node IDs](/graphql/guides/using-global-node-ids) to reference objects between API versions
Significant advantages of GraphQL include:
@ -53,12 +53,12 @@ query {
}
```
Consider another example: retrieving a list of pull requests and checking if each one is mergeable. A call to the REST API retrieves a list of pull requests and their [summary representations](/v3/#summary-representations):
Consider another example: retrieving a list of pull requests and checking if each one is mergeable. A call to the REST API retrieves a list of pull requests and their [summary representations](/rest#summary-representations):
```shell
curl -v {% data variables.product.api_url_pre %}/repos/:owner/:repo/pulls
```
Determining if a pull request is mergeable requires retrieving each pull request individually for its [detailed representation](/v3/#detailed-representations) (a large payload) and checking whether its `mergeable` attribute is true or false:
Determining if a pull request is mergeable requires retrieving each pull request individually for its [detailed representation](/rest#detailed-representations) (a large payload) and checking whether its `mergeable` attribute is true or false:
```shell
curl -v {% data variables.product.api_url_pre %}/repos/:owner/:repo/pulls/:number
```
@ -128,13 +128,13 @@ Using the **GraphQL API**, you can retrieve the data with a single query using n
}
```
You can also extend the power of this query by [substituting a variable](/v4/guides/forming-calls/#working-with-variables) for the pull request number.
You can also extend the power of this query by [substituting a variable](/graphql/guides/forming-calls-with-graphql#working-with-variables) for the pull request number.
## Example: Strong typing
GraphQL schemas are strongly typed, making data handling safer.
Consider an example of adding a comment to an issue or pull request using a GraphQL [mutation](/v4/mutation), and mistakenly specifying an integer rather than a string for the value of [`clientMutationId`](/v4/mutation/addcomment/):
Consider an example of adding a comment to an issue or pull request using a GraphQL [mutation](/graphql/reference/mutations), and mistakenly specifying an integer rather than a string for the value of [`clientMutationId`](/graphql/reference/mutations#addcomment):
```graphql
mutation {

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@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ You can access most objects in GitHub (users, issues, pull requests, etc.) using
{% note %}
**Note:** In REST, the global node ID field is named `node_id`. In GraphQL, it's an `id` field on the `node` interface. For a refresher on what "node" means in GraphQL, see "[Introduction to GraphQL](/v4/guides/intro-to-graphql/#node)."
**Note:** In REST, the global node ID field is named `node_id`. In GraphQL, it's an `id` field on the `node` interface. For a refresher on what "node" means in GraphQL, see "[Introduction to GraphQL](/graphql/guides/introduction-to-graphql#node)."
{% endnote %}
@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ Let's walk through an example.
### 1. Call a REST endpoint that returns an object's node ID
If you [request the authenticated user](/v3/users/#get-the-authenticated-user):
If you [request the authenticated user](/rest/reference/users#get-the-authenticated-user):
```shell
$ curl -i -u <em>username:token</em> {% data variables.product.api_url_pre %}/user
@ -101,7 +101,7 @@ query {
This type of query&mdash;that is, finding the node by ID&mdash;is known as a "direct node lookup."
When you run this query, you'll see that the `__typename` is [`User`](/v4/object/user/).
When you run this query, you'll see that the `__typename` is [`User`](/graphql/reference/objects#user).
### 3. Do a direct node lookup in GraphQL
@ -122,4 +122,4 @@ This type of query is the standard approach for looking up an object by its glob
### Using global node IDs in migrations
When building integrations that use either the REST API or the GraphQL API, it's best practice to persist the global node ID so you can easily reference objects across API versions. For more information on handling the transition between REST and GraphQL, see "[Migrating from REST to GraphQL](/v4/guides/migrating-from-rest/)."
When building integrations that use either the REST API or the GraphQL API, it's best practice to persist the global node ID so you can easily reference objects across API versions. For more information on handling the transition between REST and GraphQL, see "[Migrating from REST to GraphQL](/graphql/guides/migrating-from-rest-to-graphql)."

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@ -13,11 +13,11 @@ versions:
{% if currentVersion == "free-pro-team@latest" %}
[GraphQL Explorer](/v4/explorer) is an instance of [GraphiQL](https://github.com/graphql/graphiql), which is a "graphical interactive in-browser GraphQL IDE."
[GraphQL Explorer](/graphql/overview/explorer) is an instance of [GraphiQL](https://github.com/graphql/graphiql), which is a "graphical interactive in-browser GraphQL IDE."
{% note %}
**Note**: {% data variables.product.prodname_dotcom %} has disabled [mutations](/v4/mutation/) in the Explorer, but you can use them in your own GraphiQL instance.
**Note**: {% data variables.product.prodname_dotcom %} has disabled [mutations](/graphql/reference/mutations) in the Explorer, but you can use them in your own GraphiQL instance.
{% endnote %}
@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ To use the GraphiQL app, download and install it from https://github.com/skevy/g
#### Configuring GraphiQL
1. Get an [OAuth token](/v4/guides/forming-calls#authenticating-with-graphql).
1. Get an [OAuth token](/graphql/guides/forming-calls-with-graphql#authenticating-with-graphql).
1. Launch GraphiQL.
1. In the upper-right corner of GraphiQL, click **Edit HTTP Headers**.
1. In the **Key** field, enter `Authorization`. In the **Value** field, enter `Bearer <token>`, where `<token>` is your generated OAuth token. ![graphiql headers](/assets/images/developer/graphiql-headers.png)
@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ To use the GraphiQL app, download and install it from https://github.com/skevy/g
{% note %}
**Note**: For more information about why `POST` is the method, see "[Communicating with GraphQL](/v4/guides/forming-calls#communicating-with-graphql)."
**Note**: For more information about why `POST` is the method, see "[Communicating with GraphQL](/graphql/guides/forming-calls-with-graphql#communicating-with-graphql)."
{% endnote %}
@ -66,13 +66,13 @@ All types in a GraphQL schema include a `description` field compiled into docume
{% note %}
The **Docs** sidebar contains the same content that is automatically generated from the schema under "[Reference](/v4/)," though it is formatted differently in places.
The **Docs** sidebar contains the same content that is automatically generated from the schema under "[Reference](/graphql)," though it is formatted differently in places.
{% endnote %}
### Using the variable pane
Some example calls include [variables](/v4/guides/forming-calls#working-with-variables) written like this:
Some example calls include [variables](/graphql/guides/forming-calls-with-graphql#working-with-variables) written like this:
```graphql
query($number_of_repos:Int!){
@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ variables {
}
```
This is the correct format to submit the call via a cURL `POST` (as long as you [escape newlines](/v4/guides/forming-calls#communicating-with-graphql)).
This is the correct format to submit the call via a cURL `POST` (as long as you [escape newlines](/graphql/guides/forming-calls-with-graphql#communicating-with-graphql)).
If you want to run the call in the Explorer, enter the `query` segment in the main pane and the variables in the **Query Variables** pane below it. Omit the word `variables` from the Explorer:
@ -106,12 +106,12 @@ If you want to run the call in the Explorer, enter the `query` segment in the ma
### Troubleshooting errors
Because GraphQL is [introspective](/v4/guides/intro-to-graphql#discovering-the-graphql-api), the Explorer supports:
Because GraphQL is [introspective](/graphql/guides/introduction-to-graphql#discovering-the-graphql-api), the Explorer supports:
* Intelligent typeaheads aware of the current schema
* Validation error previews as you type
If you enter a query that is not well-formed or does not pass [schema validation](/v4/guides/intro-to-graphql#schema), a popup warns you of an error. If you run the query, the error returns in the response pane.
If you enter a query that is not well-formed or does not pass [schema validation](/graphql/guides/introduction-to-graphql#schema), a popup warns you of an error. If you run the query, the error returns in the response pane.
A GraphQL response contains several keys: a `data` hash and an `errors` array.

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Here are some quick links to get you up and running with the GraphQL API v4:
* [Authentifizierung](/v4/guides/forming-calls/#authenticating-with-graphql)
* [Root endpoint](/v4/guides/forming-calls/#the-graphql-endpoint)
* [Schema introspection](/v4/guides/intro-to-graphql/#discovering-the-graphql-api)
* [Rate limits](/v4/guides/resource-limitations/)
* [Migrating from REST](/v4/guides/migrating-from-rest)
* [Authentifizierung](/graphql/guides/forming-calls-with-graphql#authenticating-with-graphql)
* [Root endpoint](/graphql/guides/forming-calls-with-graphql#the-graphql-endpoint)
* [Schema introspection](/graphql/guides/introduction-to-graphql#discovering-the-graphql-api)
* [Rate limits](/graphql/overview/resource-limitations)
* [Migrating from REST](/graphql/guides/migrating-from-rest-to-graphql)
### About GraphQL
The [GraphQL](https://graphql.github.io/) data query language is:
* **A [specification](https://graphql.github.io/graphql-spec/June2018/).** The spec determines the validity of the [schema](/v4/guides/intro-to-graphql#schema) on the API server. The schema determines the validity of client calls.
* **A [specification](https://graphql.github.io/graphql-spec/June2018/).** The spec determines the validity of the [schema](/graphql/guides/introduction-to-graphql#schema) on the API server. The schema determines the validity of client calls.
* **[Strongly typed](#about-the-graphql-schema-reference).** The schema defines an API's type system and all object relationships.
* **[Introspective](/v4/guides/intro-to-graphql#discovering-the-graphql-api).** A client can query the schema for details about the schema.
* **[Introspective](/graphql/guides/introduction-to-graphql#discovering-the-graphql-api).** A client can query the schema for details about the schema.
* **[Hierarchical](/v4/guides/forming-calls).** The shape of a GraphQL call mirrors the shape of the JSON data it returns. [Nested fields](/v4/guides/migrating-from-rest/#example-nesting) let you query for and receive only the data you specify in a single round trip.
* **[Hierarchical](/graphql/guides/forming-calls-with-graphql).** The shape of a GraphQL call mirrors the shape of the JSON data it returns. [Nested fields](/graphql/guides/migrating-from-rest-to-graphql#example-nesting) let you query for and receive only the data you specify in a single round trip.
* **An application layer.** GraphQL is not a storage model or a database query language. The _graph_ refers to graph structures defined in the schema, where [nodes](/v4/guides/intro-to-graphql#node) define objects and [edges](/v4/guides/intro-to-graphql#edge) define relationships between objects. The API traverses and returns application data based on the schema definitions, independent of how the data is stored.
* **An application layer.** GraphQL is not a storage model or a database query language. The _graph_ refers to graph structures defined in the schema, where [nodes](/graphql/guides/introduction-to-graphql#node) define objects and [edges](/graphql/guides/introduction-to-graphql#edge) define relationships between objects. The API traverses and returns application data based on the schema definitions, independent of how the data is stored.
### Why GitHub is using GraphQL
@ -39,15 +39,15 @@ For more details about why GitHub has moved to GraphQL, see the original [announ
### About the GraphQL schema reference
The docs in the sidebar are generated from the {% data variables.product.prodname_dotcom %} GraphQL [schema](/v4/guides/intro-to-graphql/#discovering-the-graphql-api). All calls are validated and executed against the schema. Use these docs to find out what data you can call:
The docs in the sidebar are generated from the {% data variables.product.prodname_dotcom %} GraphQL [schema](/graphql/guides/introduction-to-graphql#discovering-the-graphql-api). All calls are validated and executed against the schema. Use these docs to find out what data you can call:
* Allowed operations: [queries](/v4/query) and [mutations](/v4/mutation).
* Allowed operations: [queries](/graphql/reference/queries) and [mutations](/graphql/reference/mutations).
* Schema-defined types: [scalars](/v4/scalar), [objects](/v4/object), [enums](/v4/enum), [interfaces](/v4/interface), [unions](/v4/union), and [input objects](/v4/input_object).
* Schema-defined types: [scalars](/graphql/reference/scalars), [objects](/graphql/reference/objects), [enums](/graphql/reference/enums), [interfaces](/graphql/reference/interfaces), [unions](/graphql/reference/unions), and [input objects](/graphql/reference/input-objects).
You can access this same content via the [Explorer Docs sidebar](/v4/guides/using-the-explorer#accessing-the-sidebar-docs). Note that you may need to rely on both the docs and the schema validation to successfully call the GraphQL API.
You can access this same content via the [Explorer Docs sidebar](/graphql/guides/using-the-explorer#accessing-the-sidebar-docs). Note that you may need to rely on both the docs and the schema validation to successfully call the GraphQL API.
For other information, such as authentication and rate limit details, check out the [guides](/v4/guides).
For other information, such as authentication and rate limit details, check out the [guides](/graphql/guides).
### Requesting support

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@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ Breaking changes are any changes that might require action from our integrators.
- **Breaking:** Changes that will break existing queries to the GraphQL API. For example, removing a field would be a breaking change.
- **Dangerous:** Changes that won't break existing queries but could affect the runtime behavior of clients. Adding an enum value is an example of a dangerous change.
We strive to provide stable APIs for our integrators. When a new feature is still evolving, we release it behind a [schema preview](/v4/previews/).
We strive to provide stable APIs for our integrators. When a new feature is still evolving, we release it behind a [schema preview](/graphql/overview/schema-previews).
We'll announce upcoming breaking changes at least three months before making changes to the GraphQL schema, to give integrators time to make the necessary adjustments. Changes go into effect on the first day of a quarter (January 1st, April 1st, July 1st, or October 1st). For example, if we announce a change on January 15th, it will be made on July 1st.

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@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ versions:
github-ae: '*'
---
Breaking changes include changes that will break existing queries or could affect the runtime behavior of clients. For a list of breaking changes and when they will occur, see our [breaking changes log](/v4/breaking_changes).
Breaking changes include changes that will break existing queries or could affect the runtime behavior of clients. For a list of breaking changes and when they will occur, see our [breaking changes log](/graphql/overview/breaking-changes).
{% for entry in graphql.changelog %}
### Schema Changes for {{ entry.date }}

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@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ versions:
github-ae: '*'
---
You can [perform introspection](/v4/guides/intro-to-graphql/#discovering-the-graphql-api) against the GraphQL API directly.
You can [perform introspection](/graphql/guides/introduction-to-graphql#discovering-the-graphql-api) against the GraphQL API directly.
Alternatively, you can download the latest version of the public schema here:

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@ -11,11 +11,11 @@ versions:
## Node limit
To pass [schema](/v4/guides/intro-to-graphql#schema) validation, all GraphQL API v4 [calls](/v4/guides/forming-calls) must meet these standards:
To pass [schema](/graphql/guides/introduction-to-graphql#schema) validation, all GraphQL API v4 [calls](/graphql/guides/forming-calls-with-graphql) must meet these standards:
* Clients must supply a `first` or `last` argument on any [connection](/v4/guides/intro-to-graphql#connection).
* Clients must supply a `first` or `last` argument on any [connection](/graphql/guides/introduction-to-graphql#connection).
* Values of `first` and `last` must be within 1-100.
* Individual calls cannot request more than 500,000 total [nodes](/v4/guides/intro-to-graphql#node).
* Individual calls cannot request more than 500,000 total [nodes](/graphql/guides/introduction-to-graphql#node).
#### Calculating nodes in a call
@ -121,7 +121,7 @@ These two examples show how to calculate the total nodes in a call.
The GraphQL API v4 limit is different from the REST API v3's [rate limits](/rest/overview/resources-in-the-rest-api#rate-limiting).
Why are the API rate limits different? With [GraphQL](/v4/), one GraphQL call can replace [multiple REST calls](/v4/guides/migrating-from-rest/). A single complex GraphQL call could be the equivalent of thousands of REST requests. While a single GraphQL call would fall well below the REST API rate limit, the query might be just as expensive for GitHub's servers to compute.
Why are the API rate limits different? With [GraphQL](/graphql), one GraphQL call can replace [multiple REST calls](/graphql/guides/migrating-from-rest-to-graphql). A single complex GraphQL call could be the equivalent of thousands of REST requests. While a single GraphQL call would fall well below the REST API rate limit, the query might be just as expensive for GitHub's servers to compute.
To accurately represent the server cost of a query, the GraphQL API v4 calculates a call's **rate limit score** based on a normalized scale of points. A query's score factors in first and last arguments on a parent connection and its children.

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During the preview period, we may change some features based on developer feedback. If we do make changes, we'll announce them on the [developer blog](https://developer.github.com/changes/) without advance notice.
To access a schema preview, you'll need to provide a custom [media type](/v3/media) in the `Accept` header for your requests. Feature documentation for each preview specifies which custom media type to provide.
To access a schema preview, you'll need to provide a custom [media type](/rest/overview/media-types) in the `Accept` header for your requests. Feature documentation for each preview specifies which custom media type to provide.
{% note %}

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[Enums](https://graphql.github.io/graphql-spec/June2018/#sec-Enums) represent possible sets of values for a field.
For example, the [`Issue`](/v4/object/issue) object has a field called `state`. The state is an enum (specifically, of type [`IssueState`](/v4/enum/issuestate/)) because it may be `OPEN` or `CLOSED`.
For example, the [`Issue`](/graphql/reference/objects#issue) object has a field called `state`. The state is an enum (specifically, of type [`IssueState`](/graphql/reference/enums#issuestate)) because it may be `OPEN` or `CLOSED`.
For more information, see "[Introduction to GraphQL](/v4/guides/intro-to-graphql)."
For more information, see "[Introduction to GraphQL](/graphql/guides/introduction-to-graphql)."
{% for item in graphql.schemaForCurrentVersion.enums %}
{% include graphql-enum %}

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[Input objects](https://graphql.github.io/graphql-spec/June2018/#sec-Input-Objects) can be described as "composable objects" because they include a set of input fields that define the object.
For example, [`CommitAuthor`](/v4/input_object/commitauthor/) takes a field called `emails`. Providing a value for `emails` transforms `CommitAuthor` into a list of `User` objects containing that email address. Note that [objects](/v4/object) **may** have input objects, whereas [mutations](/v4/mutation) **require** input objects.
For example, [`CommitAuthor`](/graphql/reference/input-objects#commitauthor) takes a field called `emails`. Providing a value for `emails` transforms `CommitAuthor` into a list of `User` objects containing that email address. Note that [objects](/graphql/reference/objects) **may** have input objects, whereas [mutations](/graphql/reference/mutations) **require** input objects.
For more information, see "[About mutations](/v4/guides/forming-calls#about-mutations)."
For more information, see "[About mutations](/graphql/guides/forming-calls-with-graphql#about-mutations)."
{% for item in graphql.schemaForCurrentVersion.inputObjects %}
{% include graphql-input-object %}

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@ -12,9 +12,9 @@ versions:
[Interfaces](https://graphql.github.io/graphql-spec/June2018/#sec-Interfaces) serve as parent objects from which other objects can inherit.
For example, [`Lockable`](/v4/interface/lockable/) is an interface because both [`Issue`](/v4/object/issue/) and [`PullRequest`](/v4/object/pullrequest/) objects can be locked. An interface has its own list of named fields that are shared by implementing objects.
For example, [`Lockable`](/graphql/reference/interfaces#lockable) is an interface because both [`Issue`](/graphql/reference/objects#issue) and [`PullRequest`](/graphql/reference/objects#pullrequest) objects can be locked. An interface has its own list of named fields that are shared by implementing objects.
For more information, see "[Implementation](/v4/guides/intro-to-graphql#implementation)."
For more information, see "[Implementation](/graphql/guides/introduction-to-graphql#implementation)."
{% for item in graphql.schemaForCurrentVersion.interfaces %}
{% include graphql-interface %}

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Every GraphQL schema has a root type for both queries and mutations. The [mutation type](https://graphql.github.io/graphql-spec/June2018/#sec-Type-System) defines GraphQL operations that change data on the server. It is analogous to performing HTTP verbs such as `POST`, `PATCH`, and `DELETE`.
For more information, see "[About mutations](/v4/guides/forming-calls#about-mutations)."
For more information, see "[About mutations](/graphql/guides/forming-calls-with-graphql#about-mutations)."
{% for item in graphql.schemaForCurrentVersion.mutations %}
{% include graphql-mutation %}

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