putty/ssharcf.c

128 строки
3.1 KiB
C

/*
* Arcfour (RC4) implementation for PuTTY.
*
* Coded from Schneier.
*/
#include <assert.h>
#include "ssh.h"
typedef struct {
unsigned char i, j, s[256];
ssh_cipher ciph;
} ArcfourContext;
static void arcfour_block(void *handle, void *vblk, int len)
{
unsigned char *blk = (unsigned char *)vblk;
ArcfourContext *ctx = (ArcfourContext *)handle;
unsigned k;
unsigned char tmp, i, j, *s;
s = ctx->s;
i = ctx->i; j = ctx->j;
for (k = 0; (int)k < len; k++) {
i = (i + 1) & 0xff;
j = (j + s[i]) & 0xff;
tmp = s[i]; s[i] = s[j]; s[j] = tmp;
blk[k] ^= s[(s[i]+s[j]) & 0xff];
}
ctx->i = i; ctx->j = j;
}
static void arcfour_setkey(ArcfourContext *ctx, unsigned char const *key,
unsigned keybytes)
{
unsigned char tmp, k[256], *s;
unsigned i, j;
s = ctx->s;
assert(keybytes <= 256);
ctx->i = ctx->j = 0;
for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
s[i] = i;
k[i] = key[i % keybytes];
}
j = 0;
for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
j = (j + s[i] + k[i]) & 0xff;
tmp = s[i]; s[i] = s[j]; s[j] = tmp;
}
}
/* -- Interface with PuTTY -- */
/*
* We don't implement Arcfour in SSH-1 because it's utterly insecure in
* several ways. See CERT Vulnerability Notes VU#25309, VU#665372,
* and VU#565052.
*
* We don't implement the "arcfour" algorithm in SSH-2 because it doesn't
* stir the cipher state before emitting keystream, and hence is likely
* to leak data about the key.
*/
static ssh_cipher *arcfour_new(const ssh_cipheralg *alg)
{
ArcfourContext *ctx = snew(ArcfourContext);
ctx->ciph.vt = alg;
return &ctx->ciph;
}
static void arcfour_free(ssh_cipher *cipher)
{
ArcfourContext *ctx = container_of(cipher, ArcfourContext, ciph);
smemclr(ctx, sizeof(*ctx));
sfree(ctx);
}
static void arcfour_stir(ArcfourContext *ctx)
{
unsigned char *junk = snewn(1536, unsigned char);
memset(junk, 0, 1536);
arcfour_block(ctx, junk, 1536);
smemclr(junk, 1536);
sfree(junk);
}
static void arcfour_ssh2_setiv(ssh_cipher *cipher, const void *key)
{
/* As a pure stream cipher, Arcfour has no IV separate from the key */
}
static void arcfour_ssh2_setkey(ssh_cipher *cipher, const void *key)
{
ArcfourContext *ctx = container_of(cipher, ArcfourContext, ciph);
arcfour_setkey(ctx, key, ctx->ciph.vt->padded_keybytes);
arcfour_stir(ctx);
}
static void arcfour_ssh2_block(ssh_cipher *cipher, void *blk, int len)
{
ArcfourContext *ctx = container_of(cipher, ArcfourContext, ciph);
arcfour_block(ctx, blk, len);
}
const ssh_cipheralg ssh_arcfour128_ssh2 = {
arcfour_new, arcfour_free, arcfour_ssh2_setiv, arcfour_ssh2_setkey,
arcfour_ssh2_block, arcfour_ssh2_block, NULL, NULL,
"arcfour128",
1, 128, 16, 0, "Arcfour-128",
NULL
};
const ssh_cipheralg ssh_arcfour256_ssh2 = {
arcfour_new, arcfour_free, arcfour_ssh2_setiv, arcfour_ssh2_setkey,
arcfour_ssh2_block, arcfour_ssh2_block, NULL, NULL,
"arcfour256",
1, 256, 32, 0, "Arcfour-256",
NULL
};
static const ssh_cipheralg *const arcfour_list[] = {
&ssh_arcfour256_ssh2,
&ssh_arcfour128_ssh2,
};
const ssh2_ciphers ssh2_arcfour = { lenof(arcfour_list), arcfour_list };