putty/ssh2userauth.c

1900 строки
77 KiB
C

/*
* Packet protocol layer for the client side of the SSH-2 userauth
* protocol (RFC 4252).
*/
#include <assert.h>
#include "putty.h"
#include "ssh.h"
#include "sshbpp.h"
#include "sshppl.h"
#include "sshcr.h"
#ifndef NO_GSSAPI
#include "sshgssc.h"
#include "sshgss.h"
#endif
#define BANNER_LIMIT 131072
struct ssh2_userauth_state {
int crState;
PacketProtocolLayer *transport_layer, *successor_layer;
Filename *keyfile;
bool show_banner, tryagent, change_username;
char *hostname, *fullhostname;
char *default_username;
bool try_ki_auth, try_gssapi_auth, try_gssapi_kex_auth, gssapi_fwd;
ptrlen session_id;
enum {
AUTH_TYPE_NONE,
AUTH_TYPE_PUBLICKEY,
AUTH_TYPE_PUBLICKEY_OFFER_LOUD,
AUTH_TYPE_PUBLICKEY_OFFER_QUIET,
AUTH_TYPE_PASSWORD,
AUTH_TYPE_GSSAPI, /* always QUIET */
AUTH_TYPE_KEYBOARD_INTERACTIVE,
AUTH_TYPE_KEYBOARD_INTERACTIVE_QUIET
} type;
bool need_pw, can_pubkey, can_passwd, can_keyb_inter;
int userpass_ret;
bool tried_pubkey_config, done_agent;
struct ssh_connection_shared_gss_state *shgss;
#ifndef NO_GSSAPI
bool can_gssapi;
bool can_gssapi_keyex_auth;
bool tried_gssapi;
bool tried_gssapi_keyex_auth;
time_t gss_cred_expiry;
Ssh_gss_buf gss_buf;
Ssh_gss_buf gss_rcvtok, gss_sndtok;
Ssh_gss_stat gss_stat;
#endif
bool suppress_wait_for_response_packet;
strbuf *last_methods_string;
bool kbd_inter_refused;
prompts_t *cur_prompt;
uint32_t num_prompts;
const char *username;
char *locally_allocated_username;
char *password;
bool got_username;
strbuf *publickey_blob;
bool privatekey_available, privatekey_encrypted;
char *publickey_algorithm;
char *publickey_comment;
void *agent_response_to_free;
ptrlen agent_response;
BinarySource asrc[1]; /* for reading SSH agent response */
size_t pkblob_pos_in_agent;
int keyi, nkeys;
ptrlen pk, alg, comment;
int len;
PktOut *pktout;
bool want_user_input;
agent_pending_query *auth_agent_query;
bufchain banner;
bufchain_sink banner_bs;
StripCtrlChars *banner_scc;
bool banner_scc_initialised;
StripCtrlChars *ki_scc;
bool ki_scc_initialised;
bool ki_printed_header;
PacketProtocolLayer ppl;
};
static void ssh2_userauth_free(PacketProtocolLayer *);
static void ssh2_userauth_process_queue(PacketProtocolLayer *);
static bool ssh2_userauth_get_specials(
PacketProtocolLayer *ppl, add_special_fn_t add_special, void *ctx);
static void ssh2_userauth_special_cmd(PacketProtocolLayer *ppl,
SessionSpecialCode code, int arg);
static bool ssh2_userauth_want_user_input(PacketProtocolLayer *ppl);
static void ssh2_userauth_got_user_input(PacketProtocolLayer *ppl);
static void ssh2_userauth_reconfigure(PacketProtocolLayer *ppl, Conf *conf);
static void ssh2_userauth_agent_query(struct ssh2_userauth_state *, strbuf *);
static void ssh2_userauth_agent_callback(void *, void *, int);
static void ssh2_userauth_add_sigblob(
struct ssh2_userauth_state *s, PktOut *pkt, ptrlen pkblob, ptrlen sigblob);
static void ssh2_userauth_add_session_id(
struct ssh2_userauth_state *s, strbuf *sigdata);
#ifndef NO_GSSAPI
static PktOut *ssh2_userauth_gss_packet(
struct ssh2_userauth_state *s, const char *authtype);
#endif
static void ssh2_userauth_antispoof_msg(
struct ssh2_userauth_state *s, const char *msg);
static const struct PacketProtocolLayerVtable ssh2_userauth_vtable = {
ssh2_userauth_free,
ssh2_userauth_process_queue,
ssh2_userauth_get_specials,
ssh2_userauth_special_cmd,
ssh2_userauth_want_user_input,
ssh2_userauth_got_user_input,
ssh2_userauth_reconfigure,
"ssh-userauth",
};
PacketProtocolLayer *ssh2_userauth_new(
PacketProtocolLayer *successor_layer,
const char *hostname, const char *fullhostname,
Filename *keyfile, bool show_banner, bool tryagent,
const char *default_username, bool change_username,
bool try_ki_auth, bool try_gssapi_auth, bool try_gssapi_kex_auth,
bool gssapi_fwd, struct ssh_connection_shared_gss_state *shgss)
{
struct ssh2_userauth_state *s = snew(struct ssh2_userauth_state);
memset(s, 0, sizeof(*s));
s->ppl.vt = &ssh2_userauth_vtable;
s->successor_layer = successor_layer;
s->hostname = dupstr(hostname);
s->fullhostname = dupstr(fullhostname);
s->keyfile = filename_copy(keyfile);
s->show_banner = show_banner;
s->tryagent = tryagent;
s->default_username = dupstr(default_username);
s->change_username = change_username;
s->try_ki_auth = try_ki_auth;
s->try_gssapi_auth = try_gssapi_auth;
s->try_gssapi_kex_auth = try_gssapi_kex_auth;
s->gssapi_fwd = gssapi_fwd;
s->shgss = shgss;
s->last_methods_string = strbuf_new();
bufchain_init(&s->banner);
bufchain_sink_init(&s->banner_bs, &s->banner);
return &s->ppl;
}
void ssh2_userauth_set_transport_layer(PacketProtocolLayer *userauth,
PacketProtocolLayer *transport)
{
struct ssh2_userauth_state *s =
container_of(userauth, struct ssh2_userauth_state, ppl);
s->transport_layer = transport;
}
static void ssh2_userauth_free(PacketProtocolLayer *ppl)
{
struct ssh2_userauth_state *s =
container_of(ppl, struct ssh2_userauth_state, ppl);
bufchain_clear(&s->banner);
if (s->successor_layer)
ssh_ppl_free(s->successor_layer);
sfree(s->agent_response_to_free);
if (s->auth_agent_query)
agent_cancel_query(s->auth_agent_query);
filename_free(s->keyfile);
sfree(s->default_username);
sfree(s->locally_allocated_username);
sfree(s->hostname);
sfree(s->fullhostname);
sfree(s->publickey_comment);
sfree(s->publickey_algorithm);
if (s->publickey_blob)
strbuf_free(s->publickey_blob);
strbuf_free(s->last_methods_string);
if (s->banner_scc)
stripctrl_free(s->banner_scc);
if (s->ki_scc)
stripctrl_free(s->ki_scc);
sfree(s);
}
static void ssh2_userauth_filter_queue(struct ssh2_userauth_state *s)
{
PktIn *pktin;
ptrlen string;
while ((pktin = pq_peek(s->ppl.in_pq)) != NULL) {
switch (pktin->type) {
case SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_BANNER:
if (!s->show_banner) {
pq_pop(s->ppl.in_pq);
break;
}
string = get_string(pktin);
if (string.len > BANNER_LIMIT - bufchain_size(&s->banner))
string.len = BANNER_LIMIT - bufchain_size(&s->banner);
if (!s->banner_scc_initialised) {
s->banner_scc = seat_stripctrl_new(
s->ppl.seat, BinarySink_UPCAST(&s->banner_bs), SIC_BANNER);
if (s->banner_scc)
stripctrl_enable_line_limiting(s->banner_scc);
s->banner_scc_initialised = true;
}
if (s->banner_scc)
put_datapl(s->banner_scc, string);
else
put_datapl(&s->banner_bs, string);
pq_pop(s->ppl.in_pq);
break;
default:
return;
}
}
}
static PktIn *ssh2_userauth_pop(struct ssh2_userauth_state *s)
{
ssh2_userauth_filter_queue(s);
return pq_pop(s->ppl.in_pq);
}
static void ssh2_userauth_process_queue(PacketProtocolLayer *ppl)
{
struct ssh2_userauth_state *s =
container_of(ppl, struct ssh2_userauth_state, ppl);
PktIn *pktin;
ssh2_userauth_filter_queue(s); /* no matter why we were called */
crBegin(s->crState);
#ifndef NO_GSSAPI
s->tried_gssapi = false;
s->tried_gssapi_keyex_auth = false;
#endif
/*
* Misc one-time setup for authentication.
*/
s->publickey_blob = NULL;
s->session_id = ssh2_transport_get_session_id(s->transport_layer);
/*
* Load the public half of any configured public key file for
* later use.
*/
if (!filename_is_null(s->keyfile)) {
int keytype;
ppl_logevent("Reading key file \"%s\"",
filename_to_str(s->keyfile));
keytype = key_type(s->keyfile);
if (keytype == SSH_KEYTYPE_SSH2 ||
keytype == SSH_KEYTYPE_SSH2_PUBLIC_RFC4716 ||
keytype == SSH_KEYTYPE_SSH2_PUBLIC_OPENSSH) {
const char *error;
s->publickey_blob = strbuf_new();
if (ssh2_userkey_loadpub(s->keyfile,
&s->publickey_algorithm,
BinarySink_UPCAST(s->publickey_blob),
&s->publickey_comment, &error)) {
s->privatekey_available = (keytype == SSH_KEYTYPE_SSH2);
if (!s->privatekey_available)
ppl_logevent("Key file contains public key only");
s->privatekey_encrypted =
ssh2_userkey_encrypted(s->keyfile, NULL);
} else {
ppl_logevent("Unable to load key (%s)", error);
ppl_printf("Unable to load key file \"%s\" (%s)\r\n",
filename_to_str(s->keyfile), error);
strbuf_free(s->publickey_blob);
s->publickey_blob = NULL;
}
} else {
ppl_logevent("Unable to use this key file (%s)",
key_type_to_str(keytype));
ppl_printf("Unable to use key file \"%s\" (%s)\r\n",
filename_to_str(s->keyfile),
key_type_to_str(keytype));
s->publickey_blob = NULL;
}
}
/*
* Find out about any keys Pageant has (but if there's a public
* key configured, filter out all others).
*/
s->nkeys = 0;
s->pkblob_pos_in_agent = 0;
if (s->tryagent && agent_exists()) {
ppl_logevent("Pageant is running. Requesting keys.");
/* Request the keys held by the agent. */
{
strbuf *request = strbuf_new_for_agent_query();
put_byte(request, SSH2_AGENTC_REQUEST_IDENTITIES);
ssh2_userauth_agent_query(s, request);
strbuf_free(request);
crWaitUntilV(!s->auth_agent_query);
}
BinarySource_BARE_INIT_PL(s->asrc, s->agent_response);
get_uint32(s->asrc); /* skip length field */
if (get_byte(s->asrc) == SSH2_AGENT_IDENTITIES_ANSWER) {
int keyi;
s->nkeys = toint(get_uint32(s->asrc));
/*
* Vet the Pageant response to ensure that the key count
* and blob lengths make sense.
*/
if (s->nkeys < 0) {
ppl_logevent("Pageant response contained a negative"
" key count %d", s->nkeys);
s->nkeys = 0;
goto done_agent_query;
} else {
ppl_logevent("Pageant has %d SSH-2 keys", s->nkeys);
/* See if configured key is in agent. */
for (keyi = 0; keyi < s->nkeys; keyi++) {
size_t pos = s->asrc->pos;
ptrlen blob = get_string(s->asrc);
get_string(s->asrc); /* skip comment */
if (get_err(s->asrc)) {
ppl_logevent("Pageant response was truncated");
s->nkeys = 0;
goto done_agent_query;
}
if (s->publickey_blob &&
blob.len == s->publickey_blob->len &&
!memcmp(blob.ptr, s->publickey_blob->s,
s->publickey_blob->len)) {
ppl_logevent("Pageant key #%d matches "
"configured key file", keyi);
s->keyi = keyi;
s->pkblob_pos_in_agent = pos;
break;
}
}
if (s->publickey_blob && !s->pkblob_pos_in_agent) {
ppl_logevent("Configured key file not in Pageant");
s->nkeys = 0;
}
}
} else {
ppl_logevent("Failed to get reply from Pageant");
}
done_agent_query:;
}
/*
* We repeat this whole loop, including the username prompt,
* until we manage a successful authentication. If the user
* types the wrong _password_, they can be sent back to the
* beginning to try another username, if this is configured on.
* (If they specify a username in the config, they are never
* asked, even if they do give a wrong password.)
*
* I think this best serves the needs of
*
* - the people who have no configuration, no keys, and just
* want to try repeated (username,password) pairs until they
* type both correctly
*
* - people who have keys and configuration but occasionally
* need to fall back to passwords
*
* - people with a key held in Pageant, who might not have
* logged in to a particular machine before; so they want to
* type a username, and then _either_ their key will be
* accepted, _or_ they will type a password. If they mistype
* the username they will want to be able to get back and
* retype it!
*/
s->got_username = false;
while (1) {
/*
* Get a username.
*/
if (s->got_username && !s->change_username) {
/*
* We got a username last time round this loop, and
* with change_username turned off we don't try to get
* it again.
*/
} else if ((s->username = s->default_username) == NULL) {
s->cur_prompt = new_prompts();
s->cur_prompt->to_server = true;
s->cur_prompt->from_server = false;
s->cur_prompt->name = dupstr("SSH login name");
add_prompt(s->cur_prompt, dupstr("login as: "), true);
s->userpass_ret = seat_get_userpass_input(
s->ppl.seat, s->cur_prompt, NULL);
while (1) {
while (s->userpass_ret < 0 &&
bufchain_size(s->ppl.user_input) > 0)
s->userpass_ret = seat_get_userpass_input(
s->ppl.seat, s->cur_prompt, s->ppl.user_input);
if (s->userpass_ret >= 0)
break;
s->want_user_input = true;
crReturnV;
s->want_user_input = false;
}
if (!s->userpass_ret) {
/*
* seat_get_userpass_input() failed to get a username.
* Terminate.
*/
free_prompts(s->cur_prompt);
ssh_user_close(s->ppl.ssh, "No username provided");
return;
}
sfree(s->locally_allocated_username); /* for change_username */
s->username = s->locally_allocated_username =
dupstr(s->cur_prompt->prompts[0]->result);
free_prompts(s->cur_prompt);
} else {
if ((flags & FLAG_VERBOSE) || (flags & FLAG_INTERACTIVE))
ppl_printf("Using username \"%s\".\r\n", s->username);
}
s->got_username = true;
/*
* Send an authentication request using method "none": (a)
* just in case it succeeds, and (b) so that we know what
* authentication methods we can usefully try next.
*/
s->ppl.bpp->pls->actx = SSH2_PKTCTX_NOAUTH;
s->pktout = ssh_bpp_new_pktout(s->ppl.bpp, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
put_stringz(s->pktout, s->username);
put_stringz(s->pktout, s->successor_layer->vt->name);
put_stringz(s->pktout, "none"); /* method */
pq_push(s->ppl.out_pq, s->pktout);
s->type = AUTH_TYPE_NONE;
s->tried_pubkey_config = false;
s->kbd_inter_refused = false;
/* Reset agent request state. */
s->done_agent = false;
if (s->agent_response.ptr) {
if (s->pkblob_pos_in_agent) {
s->asrc->pos = s->pkblob_pos_in_agent;
} else {
s->asrc->pos = 9; /* skip length + type + key count */
s->keyi = 0;
}
}
while (1) {
/*
* Wait for the result of the last authentication request,
* unless the request terminated for some reason on our
* own side.
*/
if (s->suppress_wait_for_response_packet) {
pktin = NULL;
s->suppress_wait_for_response_packet = false;
} else {
crMaybeWaitUntilV((pktin = ssh2_userauth_pop(s)) != NULL);
}
/*
* Now is a convenient point to spew any banner material
* that we've accumulated. (This should ensure that when
* we exit the auth loop, we haven't any left to deal
* with.)
*
* Don't show the banner if we're operating in non-verbose
* non-interactive mode. (It's probably a script, which
* means nobody will read the banner _anyway_, and
* moreover the printing of the banner will screw up
* processing on the output of (say) plink.)
*
* The banner data has been sanitised already by this
* point, but we still need to precede and follow it with
* anti-spoofing header lines.
*/
if (bufchain_size(&s->banner) &&
(flags & (FLAG_VERBOSE | FLAG_INTERACTIVE))) {
if (s->banner_scc) {
ssh2_userauth_antispoof_msg(
s, "Pre-authentication banner message from server:");
seat_set_trust_status(s->ppl.seat, false);
}
bool mid_line = false;
while (bufchain_size(&s->banner) > 0) {
ptrlen data = bufchain_prefix(&s->banner);
seat_stderr_pl(s->ppl.seat, data);
mid_line =
(((const char *)data.ptr)[data.len-1] != '\n');
bufchain_consume(&s->banner, data.len);
}
bufchain_clear(&s->banner);
if (mid_line)
seat_stderr_pl(s->ppl.seat, PTRLEN_LITERAL("\r\n"));
if (s->banner_scc) {
seat_set_trust_status(s->ppl.seat, true);
ssh2_userauth_antispoof_msg(
s, "End of banner message from server");
}
}
if (pktin && pktin->type == SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_SUCCESS) {
ppl_logevent("Access granted");
goto userauth_success;
}
if (pktin && pktin->type != SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_FAILURE &&
s->type != AUTH_TYPE_GSSAPI) {
ssh_proto_error(s->ppl.ssh, "Received unexpected packet "
"in response to authentication request, "
"type %d (%s)", pktin->type,
ssh2_pkt_type(s->ppl.bpp->pls->kctx,
s->ppl.bpp->pls->actx,
pktin->type));
return;
}
/*
* OK, we're now sitting on a USERAUTH_FAILURE message, so
* we can look at the string in it and know what we can
* helpfully try next.
*/
if (pktin && pktin->type == SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_FAILURE) {
ptrlen methods = get_string(pktin);
bool partial_success = get_bool(pktin);
if (!partial_success) {
/*
* We have received an unequivocal Access
* Denied. This can translate to a variety of
* messages, or no message at all.
*
* For forms of authentication which are attempted
* implicitly, by which I mean without printing
* anything in the window indicating that we're
* trying them, we should never print 'Access
* denied'.
*
* If we do print a message saying that we're
* attempting some kind of authentication, it's OK
* to print a followup message saying it failed -
* but the message may sometimes be more specific
* than simply 'Access denied'.
*
* Additionally, if we'd just tried password
* authentication, we should break out of this
* whole loop so as to go back to the username
* prompt (iff we're configured to allow
* username change attempts).
*/
if (s->type == AUTH_TYPE_NONE) {
/* do nothing */
} else if (s->type == AUTH_TYPE_PUBLICKEY_OFFER_LOUD ||
s->type == AUTH_TYPE_PUBLICKEY_OFFER_QUIET) {
if (s->type == AUTH_TYPE_PUBLICKEY_OFFER_LOUD)
ppl_printf("Server refused our key\r\n");
ppl_logevent("Server refused our key");
} else if (s->type == AUTH_TYPE_PUBLICKEY) {
/* This _shouldn't_ happen except by a
* protocol bug causing client and server to
* disagree on what is a correct signature. */
ppl_printf("Server refused public-key signature"
" despite accepting key!\r\n");
ppl_logevent("Server refused public-key signature"
" despite accepting key!");
} else if (s->type==AUTH_TYPE_KEYBOARD_INTERACTIVE_QUIET) {
/* quiet, so no ppl_printf */
ppl_logevent("Server refused keyboard-interactive "
"authentication");
} else if (s->type==AUTH_TYPE_GSSAPI) {
/* always quiet, so no ppl_printf */
/* also, the code down in the GSSAPI block has
* already logged this in the Event Log */
} else if (s->type == AUTH_TYPE_KEYBOARD_INTERACTIVE) {
ppl_logevent("Keyboard-interactive authentication "
"failed");
ppl_printf("Access denied\r\n");
} else {
assert(s->type == AUTH_TYPE_PASSWORD);
ppl_logevent("Password authentication failed");
ppl_printf("Access denied\r\n");
if (s->change_username) {
/* XXX perhaps we should allow
* keyboard-interactive to do this too? */
goto try_new_username;
}
}
} else {
ppl_printf("Further authentication required\r\n");
ppl_logevent("Further authentication required");
}
/*
* Save the methods string for use in error messages.
*/
s->last_methods_string->len = 0;
put_datapl(s->last_methods_string, methods);
/*
* Scan it for method identifiers we know about.
*/
bool srv_pubkey = false, srv_passwd = false;
bool srv_keyb_inter = false;
#ifndef NO_GSSAPI
bool srv_gssapi = false, srv_gssapi_keyex_auth = false;
#endif
for (ptrlen method; get_commasep_word(&methods, &method) ;) {
if (ptrlen_eq_string(method, "publickey"))
srv_pubkey = true;
else if (ptrlen_eq_string(method, "password"))
srv_passwd = true;
else if (ptrlen_eq_string(method, "keyboard-interactive"))
srv_keyb_inter = true;
#ifndef NO_GSSAPI
else if (ptrlen_eq_string(method, "gssapi-with-mic"))
srv_gssapi = true;
else if (ptrlen_eq_string(method, "gssapi-keyex"))
srv_gssapi_keyex_auth = true;
#endif
}
/*
* And combine those flags with our own configuration
* and context to set the main can_foo variables.
*/
s->can_pubkey = srv_pubkey;
s->can_passwd = srv_passwd;
s->can_keyb_inter = s->try_ki_auth && srv_keyb_inter;
#ifndef NO_GSSAPI
s->can_gssapi = s->try_gssapi_auth && srv_gssapi &&
s->shgss->libs->nlibraries > 0;
s->can_gssapi_keyex_auth = s->try_gssapi_kex_auth &&
srv_gssapi_keyex_auth &&
s->shgss->libs->nlibraries > 0 && s->shgss->ctx;
#endif
}
s->ppl.bpp->pls->actx = SSH2_PKTCTX_NOAUTH;
#ifndef NO_GSSAPI
if (s->can_gssapi_keyex_auth && !s->tried_gssapi_keyex_auth) {
/* gssapi-keyex authentication */
s->type = AUTH_TYPE_GSSAPI;
s->tried_gssapi_keyex_auth = true;
s->ppl.bpp->pls->actx = SSH2_PKTCTX_GSSAPI;
if (s->shgss->lib->gsslogmsg)
ppl_logevent("%s", s->shgss->lib->gsslogmsg);
ppl_logevent("Trying gssapi-keyex...");
s->pktout = ssh2_userauth_gss_packet(s, "gssapi-keyex");
pq_push(s->ppl.out_pq, s->pktout);
s->shgss->lib->release_cred(s->shgss->lib, &s->shgss->ctx);
s->shgss->ctx = NULL;
continue;
} else
#endif /* NO_GSSAPI */
if (s->can_pubkey && !s->done_agent && s->nkeys) {
/*
* Attempt public-key authentication using a key from Pageant.
*/
s->ppl.bpp->pls->actx = SSH2_PKTCTX_PUBLICKEY;
ppl_logevent("Trying Pageant key #%d", s->keyi);
/* Unpack key from agent response */
s->pk = get_string(s->asrc);
s->comment = get_string(s->asrc);
{
BinarySource src[1];
BinarySource_BARE_INIT_PL(src, s->pk);
s->alg = get_string(src);
}
/* See if server will accept it */
s->pktout = ssh_bpp_new_pktout(
s->ppl.bpp, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
put_stringz(s->pktout, s->username);
put_stringz(s->pktout, s->successor_layer->vt->name);
put_stringz(s->pktout, "publickey");
/* method */
put_bool(s->pktout, false); /* no signature included */
put_stringpl(s->pktout, s->alg);
put_stringpl(s->pktout, s->pk);
pq_push(s->ppl.out_pq, s->pktout);
s->type = AUTH_TYPE_PUBLICKEY_OFFER_QUIET;
crMaybeWaitUntilV((pktin = ssh2_userauth_pop(s)) != NULL);
if (pktin->type != SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PK_OK) {
/* Offer of key refused, presumably via
* USERAUTH_FAILURE. Requeue for the next iteration. */
pq_push_front(s->ppl.in_pq, pktin);
} else {
strbuf *agentreq, *sigdata;
if (flags & FLAG_VERBOSE)
ppl_printf("Authenticating with public key "
"\"%.*s\" from agent\r\n",
PTRLEN_PRINTF(s->comment));
/*
* Server is willing to accept the key.
* Construct a SIGN_REQUEST.
*/
s->pktout = ssh_bpp_new_pktout(
s->ppl.bpp, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
put_stringz(s->pktout, s->username);
put_stringz(s->pktout, s->successor_layer->vt->name);
put_stringz(s->pktout, "publickey");
/* method */
put_bool(s->pktout, true); /* signature included */
put_stringpl(s->pktout, s->alg);
put_stringpl(s->pktout, s->pk);
/* Ask agent for signature. */
agentreq = strbuf_new_for_agent_query();
put_byte(agentreq, SSH2_AGENTC_SIGN_REQUEST);
put_stringpl(agentreq, s->pk);
/* Now the data to be signed... */
sigdata = strbuf_new();
ssh2_userauth_add_session_id(s, sigdata);
put_data(sigdata, s->pktout->data + 5,
s->pktout->length - 5);
put_stringsb(agentreq, sigdata);
/* And finally the (zero) flags word. */
put_uint32(agentreq, 0);
ssh2_userauth_agent_query(s, agentreq);
strbuf_free(agentreq);
crWaitUntilV(!s->auth_agent_query);
if (s->agent_response.ptr) {
ptrlen sigblob;
BinarySource src[1];
BinarySource_BARE_INIT(src, s->agent_response.ptr,
s->agent_response.len);
get_uint32(src); /* skip length field */
if (get_byte(src) == SSH2_AGENT_SIGN_RESPONSE &&
(sigblob = get_string(src), !get_err(src))) {
ppl_logevent("Sending Pageant's response");
ssh2_userauth_add_sigblob(s, s->pktout,
s->pk, sigblob);
pq_push(s->ppl.out_pq, s->pktout);
s->type = AUTH_TYPE_PUBLICKEY;
} else {
ppl_logevent("Pageant refused signing request");
ppl_printf("Pageant failed to "
"provide a signature\r\n");
s->suppress_wait_for_response_packet = true;
}
}
}
/* Do we have any keys left to try? */
if (s->pkblob_pos_in_agent) {
s->done_agent = true;
s->tried_pubkey_config = true;
} else {
s->keyi++;
if (s->keyi >= s->nkeys)
s->done_agent = true;
}
} else if (s->can_pubkey && s->publickey_blob &&
s->privatekey_available && !s->tried_pubkey_config) {
ssh2_userkey *key; /* not live over crReturn */
char *passphrase; /* not live over crReturn */
s->ppl.bpp->pls->actx = SSH2_PKTCTX_PUBLICKEY;
s->tried_pubkey_config = true;
/*
* Try the public key supplied in the configuration.
*
* First, offer the public blob to see if the server is
* willing to accept it.
*/
s->pktout = ssh_bpp_new_pktout(
s->ppl.bpp, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
put_stringz(s->pktout, s->username);
put_stringz(s->pktout, s->successor_layer->vt->name);
put_stringz(s->pktout, "publickey"); /* method */
put_bool(s->pktout, false);
/* no signature included */
put_stringz(s->pktout, s->publickey_algorithm);
put_string(s->pktout, s->publickey_blob->s,
s->publickey_blob->len);
pq_push(s->ppl.out_pq, s->pktout);
ppl_logevent("Offered public key");
crMaybeWaitUntilV((pktin = ssh2_userauth_pop(s)) != NULL);
if (pktin->type != SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PK_OK) {
/* Key refused. Give up. */
pq_push_front(s->ppl.in_pq, pktin);
s->type = AUTH_TYPE_PUBLICKEY_OFFER_LOUD;
continue; /* process this new message */
}
ppl_logevent("Offer of public key accepted");
/*
* Actually attempt a serious authentication using
* the key.
*/
if (flags & FLAG_VERBOSE)
ppl_printf("Authenticating with public key \"%s\"\r\n",
s->publickey_comment);
key = NULL;
while (!key) {
const char *error; /* not live over crReturn */
if (s->privatekey_encrypted) {
/*
* Get a passphrase from the user.
*/
s->cur_prompt = new_prompts();
s->cur_prompt->to_server = false;
s->cur_prompt->from_server = false;
s->cur_prompt->name = dupstr("SSH key passphrase");
add_prompt(s->cur_prompt,
dupprintf("Passphrase for key \"%s\": ",
s->publickey_comment),
false);
s->userpass_ret = seat_get_userpass_input(
s->ppl.seat, s->cur_prompt, NULL);
while (1) {
while (s->userpass_ret < 0 &&
bufchain_size(s->ppl.user_input) > 0)
s->userpass_ret = seat_get_userpass_input(
s->ppl.seat, s->cur_prompt,
s->ppl.user_input);
if (s->userpass_ret >= 0)
break;
s->want_user_input = true;
crReturnV;
s->want_user_input = false;
}
if (!s->userpass_ret) {
/* Failed to get a passphrase. Terminate. */
free_prompts(s->cur_prompt);
ssh_bpp_queue_disconnect(
s->ppl.bpp, "Unable to authenticate",
SSH2_DISCONNECT_AUTH_CANCELLED_BY_USER);
ssh_user_close(s->ppl.ssh, "User aborted at "
"passphrase prompt");
return;
}
passphrase =
dupstr(s->cur_prompt->prompts[0]->result);
free_prompts(s->cur_prompt);
} else {
passphrase = NULL; /* no passphrase needed */
}
/*
* Try decrypting the key.
*/
key = ssh2_load_userkey(s->keyfile, passphrase, &error);
if (passphrase) {
/* burn the evidence */
smemclr(passphrase, strlen(passphrase));
sfree(passphrase);
}
if (key == SSH2_WRONG_PASSPHRASE || key == NULL) {
if (passphrase &&
(key == SSH2_WRONG_PASSPHRASE)) {
ppl_printf("Wrong passphrase\r\n");
key = NULL;
/* and loop again */
} else {
ppl_printf("Unable to load private key (%s)\r\n",
error);
key = NULL;
s->suppress_wait_for_response_packet = true;
break; /* try something else */
}
} else {
/* FIXME: if we ever support variable signature
* flags, this is somewhere they'll need to be
* put */
char *invalid = ssh_key_invalid(key->key, 0);
if (invalid) {
ppl_printf("Cannot use this private key (%s)\r\n",
invalid);
ssh_key_free(key->key);
sfree(key->comment);
sfree(key);
sfree(invalid);
key = NULL;
s->suppress_wait_for_response_packet = true;
break; /* try something else */
}
}
}
if (key) {
strbuf *pkblob, *sigdata, *sigblob;
/*
* We have loaded the private key and the server
* has announced that it's willing to accept it.
* Hallelujah. Generate a signature and send it.
*/
s->pktout = ssh_bpp_new_pktout(
s->ppl.bpp, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
put_stringz(s->pktout, s->username);
put_stringz(s->pktout, s->successor_layer->vt->name);
put_stringz(s->pktout, "publickey"); /* method */
put_bool(s->pktout, true); /* signature follows */
put_stringz(s->pktout, ssh_key_ssh_id(key->key));
pkblob = strbuf_new();
ssh_key_public_blob(key->key, BinarySink_UPCAST(pkblob));
put_string(s->pktout, pkblob->s, pkblob->len);
/*
* The data to be signed is:
*
* string session-id
*
* followed by everything so far placed in the
* outgoing packet.
*/
sigdata = strbuf_new();
ssh2_userauth_add_session_id(s, sigdata);
put_data(sigdata, s->pktout->data + 5,
s->pktout->length - 5);
sigblob = strbuf_new();
ssh_key_sign(key->key, ptrlen_from_strbuf(sigdata), 0,
BinarySink_UPCAST(sigblob));
strbuf_free(sigdata);
ssh2_userauth_add_sigblob(
s, s->pktout, ptrlen_from_strbuf(pkblob),
ptrlen_from_strbuf(sigblob));
strbuf_free(pkblob);
strbuf_free(sigblob);
pq_push(s->ppl.out_pq, s->pktout);
ppl_logevent("Sent public key signature");
s->type = AUTH_TYPE_PUBLICKEY;
ssh_key_free(key->key);
sfree(key->comment);
sfree(key);
}
#ifndef NO_GSSAPI
} else if (s->can_gssapi && !s->tried_gssapi) {
/* gssapi-with-mic authentication */
ptrlen data;
s->type = AUTH_TYPE_GSSAPI;
s->tried_gssapi = true;
s->ppl.bpp->pls->actx = SSH2_PKTCTX_GSSAPI;
if (s->shgss->lib->gsslogmsg)
ppl_logevent("%s", s->shgss->lib->gsslogmsg);
/* Sending USERAUTH_REQUEST with "gssapi-with-mic" method */
ppl_logevent("Trying gssapi-with-mic...");
s->pktout = ssh_bpp_new_pktout(
s->ppl.bpp, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
put_stringz(s->pktout, s->username);
put_stringz(s->pktout, s->successor_layer->vt->name);
put_stringz(s->pktout, "gssapi-with-mic");
ppl_logevent("Attempting GSSAPI authentication");
/* add mechanism info */
s->shgss->lib->indicate_mech(s->shgss->lib, &s->gss_buf);
/* number of GSSAPI mechanisms */
put_uint32(s->pktout, 1);
/* length of OID + 2 */
put_uint32(s->pktout, s->gss_buf.length + 2);
put_byte(s->pktout, SSH2_GSS_OIDTYPE);
/* length of OID */
put_byte(s->pktout, s->gss_buf.length);
put_data(s->pktout, s->gss_buf.value, s->gss_buf.length);
pq_push(s->ppl.out_pq, s->pktout);
crMaybeWaitUntilV((pktin = ssh2_userauth_pop(s)) != NULL);
if (pktin->type != SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_RESPONSE) {
ppl_logevent("GSSAPI authentication request refused");
pq_push_front(s->ppl.in_pq, pktin);
continue;
}
/* check returned packet ... */
data = get_string(pktin);
s->gss_rcvtok.value = (char *)data.ptr;
s->gss_rcvtok.length = data.len;
if (s->gss_rcvtok.length != s->gss_buf.length + 2 ||
((char *)s->gss_rcvtok.value)[0] != SSH2_GSS_OIDTYPE ||
((char *)s->gss_rcvtok.value)[1] != s->gss_buf.length ||
memcmp((char *)s->gss_rcvtok.value + 2,
s->gss_buf.value,s->gss_buf.length) ) {
ppl_logevent("GSSAPI authentication - wrong response "
"from server");
continue;
}
/* Import server name if not cached from KEX */
if (s->shgss->srv_name == GSS_C_NO_NAME) {
s->gss_stat = s->shgss->lib->import_name(
s->shgss->lib, s->fullhostname, &s->shgss->srv_name);
if (s->gss_stat != SSH_GSS_OK) {
if (s->gss_stat == SSH_GSS_BAD_HOST_NAME)
ppl_logevent("GSSAPI import name failed -"
" Bad service name");
else
ppl_logevent("GSSAPI import name failed");
continue;
}
}
/* Allocate our gss_ctx */
s->gss_stat = s->shgss->lib->acquire_cred(
s->shgss->lib, &s->shgss->ctx, NULL);
if (s->gss_stat != SSH_GSS_OK) {
ppl_logevent("GSSAPI authentication failed to get "
"credentials");
/* The failure was on our side, so the server
* won't be sending a response packet indicating
* failure. Avoid waiting for it next time round
* the loop. */
s->suppress_wait_for_response_packet = true;
continue;
}
/* initial tokens are empty */
SSH_GSS_CLEAR_BUF(&s->gss_rcvtok);
SSH_GSS_CLEAR_BUF(&s->gss_sndtok);
/* now enter the loop */
do {
/*
* When acquire_cred yields no useful expiration, go with
* the service ticket expiration.
*/
s->gss_stat = s->shgss->lib->init_sec_context
(s->shgss->lib,
&s->shgss->ctx,
s->shgss->srv_name,
s->gssapi_fwd,
&s->gss_rcvtok,
&s->gss_sndtok,
NULL,
NULL);
if (s->gss_stat!=SSH_GSS_S_COMPLETE &&
s->gss_stat!=SSH_GSS_S_CONTINUE_NEEDED) {
ppl_logevent("GSSAPI authentication initialisation "
"failed");
if (s->shgss->lib->display_status(s->shgss->lib,
s->shgss->ctx, &s->gss_buf) == SSH_GSS_OK) {
ppl_logevent("%s", (char *)s->gss_buf.value);
sfree(s->gss_buf.value);
}
pq_push_front(s->ppl.in_pq, pktin);
break;
}
ppl_logevent("GSSAPI authentication initialised");
/*
* Client and server now exchange tokens until GSSAPI
* no longer says CONTINUE_NEEDED
*/
if (s->gss_sndtok.length != 0) {
s->pktout =
ssh_bpp_new_pktout(
s->ppl.bpp, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_TOKEN);
put_string(s->pktout,
s->gss_sndtok.value, s->gss_sndtok.length);
pq_push(s->ppl.out_pq, s->pktout);
s->shgss->lib->free_tok(s->shgss->lib, &s->gss_sndtok);
}
if (s->gss_stat == SSH_GSS_S_CONTINUE_NEEDED) {
crMaybeWaitUntilV((pktin = ssh2_userauth_pop(s)) != NULL);
if (pktin->type == SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_ERRTOK) {
/*
* Per RFC 4462 section 3.9, this packet
* type MUST immediately precede an
* ordinary USERAUTH_FAILURE.
*
* We currently don't know how to do
* anything with the GSSAPI error token
* contained in this packet, so we ignore
* it and just wait for the following
* FAILURE.
*/
crMaybeWaitUntilV(
(pktin = ssh2_userauth_pop(s)) != NULL);
if (pktin->type != SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_FAILURE) {
ssh_proto_error(
s->ppl.ssh, "Received unexpected packet "
"after SSH_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_ERRTOK "
"(expected SSH_MSG_USERAUTH_FAILURE): "
"type %d (%s)", pktin->type,
ssh2_pkt_type(s->ppl.bpp->pls->kctx,
s->ppl.bpp->pls->actx,
pktin->type));
return;
}
}
if (pktin->type == SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_FAILURE) {
ppl_logevent("GSSAPI authentication failed");
s->gss_stat = SSH_GSS_FAILURE;
pq_push_front(s->ppl.in_pq, pktin);
break;
} else if (pktin->type !=
SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_TOKEN) {
ppl_logevent("GSSAPI authentication -"
" bad server response");
s->gss_stat = SSH_GSS_FAILURE;
break;
}
data = get_string(pktin);
s->gss_rcvtok.value = (char *)data.ptr;
s->gss_rcvtok.length = data.len;
}
} while (s-> gss_stat == SSH_GSS_S_CONTINUE_NEEDED);
if (s->gss_stat != SSH_GSS_OK) {
s->shgss->lib->release_cred(s->shgss->lib, &s->shgss->ctx);
continue;
}
ppl_logevent("GSSAPI authentication loop finished OK");
/* Now send the MIC */
s->pktout = ssh2_userauth_gss_packet(s, "gssapi-with-mic");
pq_push(s->ppl.out_pq, s->pktout);
s->shgss->lib->release_cred(s->shgss->lib, &s->shgss->ctx);
continue;
#endif
} else if (s->can_keyb_inter && !s->kbd_inter_refused) {
/*
* Keyboard-interactive authentication.
*/
s->type = AUTH_TYPE_KEYBOARD_INTERACTIVE;
s->ppl.bpp->pls->actx = SSH2_PKTCTX_KBDINTER;
s->pktout = ssh_bpp_new_pktout(
s->ppl.bpp, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
put_stringz(s->pktout, s->username);
put_stringz(s->pktout, s->successor_layer->vt->name);
put_stringz(s->pktout, "keyboard-interactive");
/* method */
put_stringz(s->pktout, ""); /* lang */
put_stringz(s->pktout, ""); /* submethods */
pq_push(s->ppl.out_pq, s->pktout);
ppl_logevent("Attempting keyboard-interactive authentication");
if (!s->ki_scc_initialised) {
s->ki_scc = seat_stripctrl_new(
s->ppl.seat, NULL, SIC_KI_PROMPTS);
if (s->ki_scc)
stripctrl_enable_line_limiting(s->ki_scc);
s->ki_scc_initialised = true;
}
crMaybeWaitUntilV((pktin = ssh2_userauth_pop(s)) != NULL);
if (pktin->type != SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_REQUEST) {
/* Server is not willing to do keyboard-interactive
* at all (or, bizarrely but legally, accepts the
* user without actually issuing any prompts).
* Give up on it entirely. */
pq_push_front(s->ppl.in_pq, pktin);
s->type = AUTH_TYPE_KEYBOARD_INTERACTIVE_QUIET;
s->kbd_inter_refused = true; /* don't try it again */
continue;
}
s->ki_printed_header = false;
/*
* Loop while the server continues to send INFO_REQUESTs.
*/
while (pktin->type == SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_REQUEST) {
ptrlen name, inst;
strbuf *sb;
/*
* We've got a fresh USERAUTH_INFO_REQUEST.
* Get the preamble and start building a prompt.
*/
name = get_string(pktin);
inst = get_string(pktin);
get_string(pktin); /* skip language tag */
s->cur_prompt = new_prompts();
s->cur_prompt->to_server = true;
s->cur_prompt->from_server = true;
/*
* Get any prompt(s) from the packet.
*/
s->num_prompts = get_uint32(pktin);
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < s->num_prompts; i++) {
ptrlen prompt = get_string(pktin);
bool echo = get_bool(pktin);
if (get_err(pktin)) {
ssh_proto_error(
s->ppl.ssh, "Server sent truncated "
"SSH_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_REQUEST packet");
return;
}
sb = strbuf_new();
if (!prompt.len) {
put_datapl(sb, PTRLEN_LITERAL(
"<server failed to send prompt>: "));
} else if (s->ki_scc) {
stripctrl_retarget(
s->ki_scc, BinarySink_UPCAST(sb));
put_datapl(s->ki_scc, prompt);
stripctrl_retarget(s->ki_scc, NULL);
} else {
put_datapl(sb, prompt);
}
add_prompt(s->cur_prompt, strbuf_to_str(sb), echo);
}
/*
* Make the header strings. This includes the
* 'name' (optional dialog-box title) and
* 'instruction' from the server.
*
* First, display our disambiguating header line
* if this is the first time round the loop -
* _unless_ the server has sent a completely empty
* k-i packet with no prompts _or_ text, which
* apparently some do. In that situation there's
* no need to alert the user that the following
* text is server- supplied, because, well, _what_
* text?
*
* We also only do this if we got a stripctrl,
* because if we didn't, that suggests this is all
* being done via dialog boxes anyway.
*/
if (!s->ki_printed_header && s->ki_scc &&
(s->num_prompts || name.len || inst.len)) {
ssh2_userauth_antispoof_msg(
s, "Keyboard-interactive authentication "
"prompts from server:");
s->ki_printed_header = true;
seat_set_trust_status(s->ppl.seat, false);
}
sb = strbuf_new();
if (name.len) {
if (s->ki_scc) {
stripctrl_retarget(s->ki_scc,
BinarySink_UPCAST(sb));
put_datapl(s->ki_scc, name);
stripctrl_retarget(s->ki_scc, NULL);
} else {
put_datapl(sb, name);
}
s->cur_prompt->name_reqd = true;
} else {
put_datapl(sb, PTRLEN_LITERAL(
"SSH server authentication"));
s->cur_prompt->name_reqd = false;
}
s->cur_prompt->name = strbuf_to_str(sb);
sb = strbuf_new();
if (inst.len) {
if (s->ki_scc) {
stripctrl_retarget(s->ki_scc,
BinarySink_UPCAST(sb));
put_datapl(s->ki_scc, inst);
stripctrl_retarget(s->ki_scc, NULL);
} else {
put_datapl(sb, inst);
}
s->cur_prompt->instr_reqd = true;
} else {
s->cur_prompt->instr_reqd = false;
}
if (sb->len)
s->cur_prompt->instruction = strbuf_to_str(sb);
/*
* Our prompts_t is fully constructed now. Get the
* user's response(s).
*/
s->userpass_ret = seat_get_userpass_input(
s->ppl.seat, s->cur_prompt, NULL);
while (1) {
while (s->userpass_ret < 0 &&
bufchain_size(s->ppl.user_input) > 0)
s->userpass_ret = seat_get_userpass_input(
s->ppl.seat, s->cur_prompt, s->ppl.user_input);
if (s->userpass_ret >= 0)
break;
s->want_user_input = true;
crReturnV;
s->want_user_input = false;
}
if (!s->userpass_ret) {
/*
* Failed to get responses. Terminate.
*/
free_prompts(s->cur_prompt);
ssh_bpp_queue_disconnect(
s->ppl.bpp, "Unable to authenticate",
SSH2_DISCONNECT_AUTH_CANCELLED_BY_USER);
ssh_user_close(s->ppl.ssh, "User aborted during "
"keyboard-interactive authentication");
return;
}
/*
* Send the response(s) to the server.
*/
s->pktout = ssh_bpp_new_pktout(
s->ppl.bpp, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_RESPONSE);
put_uint32(s->pktout, s->num_prompts);
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < s->num_prompts; i++) {
put_stringz(s->pktout,
s->cur_prompt->prompts[i]->result);
}
s->pktout->minlen = 256;
pq_push(s->ppl.out_pq, s->pktout);
/*
* Free the prompts structure from this iteration.
* If there's another, a new one will be allocated
* when we return to the top of this while loop.
*/
free_prompts(s->cur_prompt);
/*
* Get the next packet in case it's another
* INFO_REQUEST.
*/
crMaybeWaitUntilV((pktin = ssh2_userauth_pop(s)) != NULL);
}
/*
* Print our trailer line, if we printed a header.
*/
if (s->ki_printed_header) {
seat_set_trust_status(s->ppl.seat, true);
ssh2_userauth_antispoof_msg(
s, "End of keyboard-interactive prompts from server");
}
/*
* We should have SUCCESS or FAILURE now.
*/
pq_push_front(s->ppl.in_pq, pktin);
} else if (s->can_passwd) {
/*
* Plain old password authentication.
*/
bool changereq_first_time; /* not live over crReturn */
s->ppl.bpp->pls->actx = SSH2_PKTCTX_PASSWORD;
s->cur_prompt = new_prompts();
s->cur_prompt->to_server = true;
s->cur_prompt->from_server = false;
s->cur_prompt->name = dupstr("SSH password");
add_prompt(s->cur_prompt, dupprintf("%s@%s's password: ",
s->username, s->hostname),
false);
s->userpass_ret = seat_get_userpass_input(
s->ppl.seat, s->cur_prompt, NULL);
while (1) {
while (s->userpass_ret < 0 &&
bufchain_size(s->ppl.user_input) > 0)
s->userpass_ret = seat_get_userpass_input(
s->ppl.seat, s->cur_prompt, s->ppl.user_input);
if (s->userpass_ret >= 0)
break;
s->want_user_input = true;
crReturnV;
s->want_user_input = false;
}
if (!s->userpass_ret) {
/*
* Failed to get responses. Terminate.
*/
free_prompts(s->cur_prompt);
ssh_bpp_queue_disconnect(
s->ppl.bpp, "Unable to authenticate",
SSH2_DISCONNECT_AUTH_CANCELLED_BY_USER);
ssh_user_close(s->ppl.ssh, "User aborted during password "
"authentication");
return;
}
/*
* Squirrel away the password. (We may need it later if
* asked to change it.)
*/
s->password = dupstr(s->cur_prompt->prompts[0]->result);
free_prompts(s->cur_prompt);
/*
* Send the password packet.
*
* We pad out the password packet to 256 bytes to make
* it harder for an attacker to find the length of the
* user's password.
*
* Anyone using a password longer than 256 bytes
* probably doesn't have much to worry about from
* people who find out how long their password is!
*/
s->pktout = ssh_bpp_new_pktout(
s->ppl.bpp, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
put_stringz(s->pktout, s->username);
put_stringz(s->pktout, s->successor_layer->vt->name);
put_stringz(s->pktout, "password");
put_bool(s->pktout, false);
put_stringz(s->pktout, s->password);
s->pktout->minlen = 256;
pq_push(s->ppl.out_pq, s->pktout);
ppl_logevent("Sent password");
s->type = AUTH_TYPE_PASSWORD;
/*
* Wait for next packet, in case it's a password change
* request.
*/
crMaybeWaitUntilV((pktin = ssh2_userauth_pop(s)) != NULL);
changereq_first_time = true;
while (pktin->type == SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PASSWD_CHANGEREQ) {
/*
* We're being asked for a new password
* (perhaps not for the first time).
* Loop until the server accepts it.
*/
bool got_new = false; /* not live over crReturn */
ptrlen prompt; /* not live over crReturn */
{
const char *msg;
if (changereq_first_time)
msg = "Server requested password change";
else
msg = "Server rejected new password";
ppl_logevent("%s", msg);
ppl_printf("%s\r\n", msg);
}
prompt = get_string(pktin);
s->cur_prompt = new_prompts();
s->cur_prompt->to_server = true;
s->cur_prompt->from_server = false;
s->cur_prompt->name = dupstr("New SSH password");
s->cur_prompt->instruction = mkstr(prompt);
s->cur_prompt->instr_reqd = true;
/*
* There's no explicit requirement in the protocol
* for the "old" passwords in the original and
* password-change messages to be the same, and
* apparently some Cisco kit supports password change
* by the user entering a blank password originally
* and the real password subsequently, so,
* reluctantly, we prompt for the old password again.
*
* (On the other hand, some servers don't even bother
* to check this field.)
*/
add_prompt(s->cur_prompt,
dupstr("Current password (blank for previously entered password): "),
false);
add_prompt(s->cur_prompt, dupstr("Enter new password: "),
false);
add_prompt(s->cur_prompt, dupstr("Confirm new password: "),
false);
/*
* Loop until the user manages to enter the same
* password twice.
*/
while (!got_new) {
s->userpass_ret = seat_get_userpass_input(
s->ppl.seat, s->cur_prompt, NULL);
while (1) {
while (s->userpass_ret < 0 &&
bufchain_size(s->ppl.user_input) > 0)
s->userpass_ret = seat_get_userpass_input(
s->ppl.seat, s->cur_prompt,
s->ppl.user_input);
if (s->userpass_ret >= 0)
break;
s->want_user_input = true;
crReturnV;
s->want_user_input = false;
}
if (!s->userpass_ret) {
/*
* Failed to get responses. Terminate.
*/
/* burn the evidence */
free_prompts(s->cur_prompt);
smemclr(s->password, strlen(s->password));
sfree(s->password);
ssh_bpp_queue_disconnect(
s->ppl.bpp, "Unable to authenticate",
SSH2_DISCONNECT_AUTH_CANCELLED_BY_USER);
ssh_user_close(s->ppl.ssh, "User aborted during "
"password changing");
return;
}
/*
* If the user specified a new original password
* (IYSWIM), overwrite any previously specified
* one.
* (A side effect is that the user doesn't have to
* re-enter it if they louse up the new password.)
*/
if (s->cur_prompt->prompts[0]->result[0]) {
smemclr(s->password, strlen(s->password));
/* burn the evidence */
sfree(s->password);
s->password =
dupstr(s->cur_prompt->prompts[0]->result);
}
/*
* Check the two new passwords match.
*/
got_new = (strcmp(s->cur_prompt->prompts[1]->result,
s->cur_prompt->prompts[2]->result)
== 0);
if (!got_new)
/* They don't. Silly user. */
ppl_printf("Passwords do not match\r\n");
}
/*
* Send the new password (along with the old one).
* (see above for padding rationale)
*/
s->pktout = ssh_bpp_new_pktout(
s->ppl.bpp, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
put_stringz(s->pktout, s->username);
put_stringz(s->pktout, s->successor_layer->vt->name);
put_stringz(s->pktout, "password");
put_bool(s->pktout, true);
put_stringz(s->pktout, s->password);
put_stringz(s->pktout,
s->cur_prompt->prompts[1]->result);
free_prompts(s->cur_prompt);
s->pktout->minlen = 256;
pq_push(s->ppl.out_pq, s->pktout);
ppl_logevent("Sent new password");
/*
* Now see what the server has to say about it.
* (If it's CHANGEREQ again, it's not happy with the
* new password.)
*/
crMaybeWaitUntilV((pktin = ssh2_userauth_pop(s)) != NULL);
changereq_first_time = false;
}
/*
* We need to reexamine the current pktin at the top
* of the loop. Either:
* - we weren't asked to change password at all, in
* which case it's a SUCCESS or FAILURE with the
* usual meaning
* - we sent a new password, and the server was
* either OK with it (SUCCESS or FAILURE w/partial
* success) or unhappy with the _old_ password
* (FAILURE w/o partial success)
* In any of these cases, we go back to the top of
* the loop and start again.
*/
pq_push_front(s->ppl.in_pq, pktin);
/*
* We don't need the old password any more, in any
* case. Burn the evidence.
*/
smemclr(s->password, strlen(s->password));
sfree(s->password);
} else {
ssh_bpp_queue_disconnect(
s->ppl.bpp,
"No supported authentication methods available",
SSH2_DISCONNECT_NO_MORE_AUTH_METHODS_AVAILABLE);
ssh_sw_abort(s->ppl.ssh, "No supported authentication methods "
"available (server sent: %s)",
s->last_methods_string->s);
return;
}
}
try_new_username:;
}
userauth_success:
/*
* We've just received USERAUTH_SUCCESS, and we haven't sent
* any packets since. Signal the transport layer to consider
* doing an immediate rekey, if it has any reason to want to.
*/
ssh2_transport_notify_auth_done(s->transport_layer);
/*
* Finally, hand over to our successor layer, and return
* immediately without reaching the crFinishV: ssh_ppl_replace
* will have freed us, so crFinishV's zeroing-out of crState would
* be a use-after-free bug.
*/
{
PacketProtocolLayer *successor = s->successor_layer;
s->successor_layer = NULL; /* avoid freeing it ourself */
ssh_ppl_replace(&s->ppl, successor);
return; /* we've just freed s, so avoid even touching s->crState */
}
crFinishV;
}
static void ssh2_userauth_add_session_id(
struct ssh2_userauth_state *s, strbuf *sigdata)
{
if (s->ppl.remote_bugs & BUG_SSH2_PK_SESSIONID) {
put_datapl(sigdata, s->session_id);
} else {
put_stringpl(sigdata, s->session_id);
}
}
static void ssh2_userauth_agent_query(
struct ssh2_userauth_state *s, strbuf *req)
{
void *response;
int response_len;
sfree(s->agent_response_to_free);
s->agent_response_to_free = NULL;
s->auth_agent_query = agent_query(req, &response, &response_len,
ssh2_userauth_agent_callback, s);
if (!s->auth_agent_query)
ssh2_userauth_agent_callback(s, response, response_len);
}
static void ssh2_userauth_agent_callback(void *uav, void *reply, int replylen)
{
struct ssh2_userauth_state *s = (struct ssh2_userauth_state *)uav;
s->auth_agent_query = NULL;
s->agent_response_to_free = reply;
s->agent_response = make_ptrlen(reply, replylen);
queue_idempotent_callback(&s->ppl.ic_process_queue);
}
/*
* Helper function to add an SSH-2 signature blob to a packet. Expects
* to be shown the public key blob as well as the signature blob.
* Normally just appends the sig blob unmodified as a string, except
* that it optionally breaks it open and fiddle with it to work around
* BUG_SSH2_RSA_PADDING.
*/
static void ssh2_userauth_add_sigblob(
struct ssh2_userauth_state *s, PktOut *pkt, ptrlen pkblob, ptrlen sigblob)
{
BinarySource pk[1], sig[1];
BinarySource_BARE_INIT_PL(pk, pkblob);
BinarySource_BARE_INIT_PL(sig, sigblob);
/* dmemdump(pkblob, pkblob_len); */
/* dmemdump(sigblob, sigblob_len); */
/*
* See if this is in fact an ssh-rsa signature and a buggy
* server; otherwise we can just do this the easy way.
*/
if ((s->ppl.remote_bugs & BUG_SSH2_RSA_PADDING) &&
ptrlen_eq_string(get_string(pk), "ssh-rsa") &&
ptrlen_eq_string(get_string(sig), "ssh-rsa")) {
ptrlen mod_mp, sig_mp;
size_t sig_prefix_len;
/*
* Find the modulus and signature integers.
*/
get_string(pk); /* skip over exponent */
mod_mp = get_string(pk); /* remember modulus */
sig_prefix_len = sig->pos;
sig_mp = get_string(sig);
if (get_err(pk) || get_err(sig))
goto give_up;
/*
* Find the byte length of the modulus, not counting leading
* zeroes.
*/
while (mod_mp.len > 0 && *(const char *)mod_mp.ptr == 0) {
mod_mp.len--;
mod_mp.ptr = (const char *)mod_mp.ptr + 1;
}
/* debug("modulus length is %d\n", len); */
/* debug("signature length is %d\n", siglen); */
if (mod_mp.len != sig_mp.len) {
strbuf *substr = strbuf_new();
put_data(substr, sigblob.ptr, sig_prefix_len);
put_uint32(substr, mod_mp.len);
put_padding(substr, mod_mp.len - sig_mp.len, 0);
put_datapl(substr, sig_mp);
put_stringsb(pkt, substr);
return;
}
/* Otherwise fall through and do it the easy way. We also come
* here as a fallback if we discover above that the key blob
* is misformatted in some way. */
give_up:;
}
put_stringpl(pkt, sigblob);
}
#ifndef NO_GSSAPI
static PktOut *ssh2_userauth_gss_packet(
struct ssh2_userauth_state *s, const char *authtype)
{
strbuf *sb;
PktOut *p;
Ssh_gss_buf buf;
Ssh_gss_buf mic;
/*
* The mic is computed over the session id + intended
* USERAUTH_REQUEST packet.
*/
sb = strbuf_new();
put_stringpl(sb, s->session_id);
put_byte(sb, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
put_stringz(sb, s->username);
put_stringz(sb, s->successor_layer->vt->name);
put_stringz(sb, authtype);
/* Compute the mic */
buf.value = sb->s;
buf.length = sb->len;
s->shgss->lib->get_mic(s->shgss->lib, s->shgss->ctx, &buf, &mic);
strbuf_free(sb);
/* Now we can build the real packet */
if (strcmp(authtype, "gssapi-with-mic") == 0) {
p = ssh_bpp_new_pktout(s->ppl.bpp, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_MIC);
} else {
p = ssh_bpp_new_pktout(s->ppl.bpp, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
put_stringz(p, s->username);
put_stringz(p, s->successor_layer->vt->name);
put_stringz(p, authtype);
}
put_string(p, mic.value, mic.length);
return p;
}
#endif
static bool ssh2_userauth_get_specials(
PacketProtocolLayer *ppl, add_special_fn_t add_special, void *ctx)
{
/* No specials provided by this layer. */
return false;
}
static void ssh2_userauth_special_cmd(PacketProtocolLayer *ppl,
SessionSpecialCode code, int arg)
{
/* No specials provided by this layer. */
}
static bool ssh2_userauth_want_user_input(PacketProtocolLayer *ppl)
{
struct ssh2_userauth_state *s =
container_of(ppl, struct ssh2_userauth_state, ppl);
return s->want_user_input;
}
static void ssh2_userauth_got_user_input(PacketProtocolLayer *ppl)
{
struct ssh2_userauth_state *s =
container_of(ppl, struct ssh2_userauth_state, ppl);
if (s->want_user_input)
queue_idempotent_callback(&s->ppl.ic_process_queue);
}
static void ssh2_userauth_reconfigure(PacketProtocolLayer *ppl, Conf *conf)
{
struct ssh2_userauth_state *s =
container_of(ppl, struct ssh2_userauth_state, ppl);
ssh_ppl_reconfigure(s->successor_layer, conf);
}
static void ssh2_userauth_antispoof_msg(
struct ssh2_userauth_state *s, const char *msg)
{
strbuf *sb = strbuf_new();
if (seat_set_trust_status(s->ppl.seat, true)) {
/*
* If the seat can directly indicate that this message is
* generated by the client, then we can just use the message
* unmodified as an unspoofable header.
*/
put_datapl(sb, ptrlen_from_asciz(msg));
} else {
/*
* Otherwise, add enough padding around it that the server
* wouldn't be able to mimic it within our line-length
* constraint.
*/
strbuf_catf(sb, "-- %s ", msg);
while (sb->len < 78)
put_byte(sb, '-');
}
put_datapl(sb, PTRLEN_LITERAL("\r\n"));
seat_stderr_pl(s->ppl.seat, ptrlen_from_strbuf(sb));
strbuf_free(sb);
}