putty/unix/uxstore.c

749 строки
17 KiB
C

/*
* uxstore.c: Unix-specific implementation of the interface defined
* in storage.h.
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <dirent.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <pwd.h>
#include "putty.h"
#include "storage.h"
#include "tree234.h"
#ifdef PATH_MAX
#define FNLEN PATH_MAX
#else
#define FNLEN 1024 /* XXX */
#endif
enum {
INDEX_DIR, INDEX_HOSTKEYS, INDEX_HOSTKEYS_TMP, INDEX_RANDSEED,
INDEX_SESSIONDIR, INDEX_SESSION,
};
static const char hex[16] = "0123456789ABCDEF";
static char *mungestr(const char *in)
{
char *out, *ret;
if (!in || !*in)
in = "Default Settings";
ret = out = snewn(3*strlen(in)+1, char);
while (*in) {
/*
* There are remarkably few punctuation characters that
* aren't shell-special in some way or likely to be used as
* separators in some file format or another! Hence we use
* opt-in for safe characters rather than opt-out for
* specific unsafe ones...
*/
if (*in!='+' && *in!='-' && *in!='.' && *in!='@' && *in!='_' &&
!(*in >= '0' && *in <= '9') &&
!(*in >= 'A' && *in <= 'Z') &&
!(*in >= 'a' && *in <= 'z')) {
*out++ = '%';
*out++ = hex[((unsigned char) *in) >> 4];
*out++ = hex[((unsigned char) *in) & 15];
} else
*out++ = *in;
in++;
}
*out = '\0';
return ret;
}
static char *unmungestr(const char *in)
{
char *out, *ret;
out = ret = snewn(strlen(in)+1, char);
while (*in) {
if (*in == '%' && in[1] && in[2]) {
int i, j;
i = in[1] - '0';
i -= (i > 9 ? 7 : 0);
j = in[2] - '0';
j -= (j > 9 ? 7 : 0);
*out++ = (i << 4) + j;
in += 3;
} else {
*out++ = *in++;
}
}
*out = '\0';
return ret;
}
static char *make_filename(int index, const char *subname)
{
char *env, *tmp, *ret;
/*
* Allow override of the PuTTY configuration location, and of
* specific subparts of it, by means of environment variables.
*/
if (index == INDEX_DIR) {
struct passwd *pwd;
env = getenv("PUTTYDIR");
if (env)
return dupstr(env);
env = getenv("HOME");
if (env)
return dupprintf("%s/.putty", env);
pwd = getpwuid(getuid());
if (pwd && pwd->pw_dir)
return dupprintf("%s/.putty", pwd->pw_dir);
return dupstr("/.putty");
}
if (index == INDEX_SESSIONDIR) {
env = getenv("PUTTYSESSIONS");
if (env)
return dupstr(env);
tmp = make_filename(INDEX_DIR, NULL);
ret = dupprintf("%s/sessions", tmp);
sfree(tmp);
return ret;
}
if (index == INDEX_SESSION) {
char *munged = mungestr(subname);
tmp = make_filename(INDEX_SESSIONDIR, NULL);
ret = dupprintf("%s/%s", tmp, munged);
sfree(tmp);
sfree(munged);
return ret;
}
if (index == INDEX_HOSTKEYS) {
env = getenv("PUTTYSSHHOSTKEYS");
if (env)
return dupstr(env);
tmp = make_filename(INDEX_DIR, NULL);
ret = dupprintf("%s/sshhostkeys", tmp);
sfree(tmp);
return ret;
}
if (index == INDEX_HOSTKEYS_TMP) {
tmp = make_filename(INDEX_HOSTKEYS, NULL);
ret = dupprintf("%s.tmp", tmp);
sfree(tmp);
return ret;
}
if (index == INDEX_RANDSEED) {
env = getenv("PUTTYRANDOMSEED");
if (env)
return dupstr(env);
tmp = make_filename(INDEX_DIR, NULL);
ret = dupprintf("%s/randomseed", tmp);
sfree(tmp);
return ret;
}
tmp = make_filename(INDEX_DIR, NULL);
ret = dupprintf("%s/ERROR", tmp);
sfree(tmp);
return ret;
}
void *open_settings_w(const char *sessionname, char **errmsg)
{
char *filename;
FILE *fp;
*errmsg = NULL;
/*
* Start by making sure the .putty directory and its sessions
* subdir actually exist.
*/
filename = make_filename(INDEX_DIR, NULL);
if (mkdir(filename, 0700) < 0 && errno != EEXIST) {
*errmsg = dupprintf("Unable to save session: mkdir(\"%s\") "
"returned '%s'", filename, strerror(errno));
sfree(filename);
return NULL;
}
sfree(filename);
filename = make_filename(INDEX_SESSIONDIR, NULL);
if (mkdir(filename, 0700) < 0 && errno != EEXIST) {
*errmsg = dupprintf("Unable to save session: mkdir(\"%s\") "
"returned '%s'", filename, strerror(errno));
sfree(filename);
return NULL;
}
sfree(filename);
filename = make_filename(INDEX_SESSION, sessionname);
fp = fopen(filename, "w");
if (!fp) {
*errmsg = dupprintf("Unable to save session: open(\"%s\") "
"returned '%s'", filename, strerror(errno));
sfree(filename);
return NULL; /* can't open */
}
sfree(filename);
return fp;
}
void write_setting_s(void *handle, const char *key, const char *value)
{
FILE *fp = (FILE *)handle;
fprintf(fp, "%s=%s\n", key, value);
}
void write_setting_i(void *handle, const char *key, int value)
{
FILE *fp = (FILE *)handle;
fprintf(fp, "%s=%d\n", key, value);
}
void close_settings_w(void *handle)
{
FILE *fp = (FILE *)handle;
fclose(fp);
}
/*
* Reading settings, for the moment, is done by retrieving X
* resources from the X display. When we introduce disk files, I
* think what will happen is that the X resources will override
* PuTTY's inbuilt defaults, but that the disk files will then
* override those. This isn't optimal, but it's the best I can
* immediately work out.
* FIXME: the above comment is a bit out of date. Did it happen?
*/
struct skeyval {
const char *key;
const char *value;
};
static tree234 *xrmtree = NULL;
int keycmp(void *av, void *bv)
{
struct skeyval *a = (struct skeyval *)av;
struct skeyval *b = (struct skeyval *)bv;
return strcmp(a->key, b->key);
}
void provide_xrm_string(char *string)
{
char *p, *q, *key;
struct skeyval *xrms, *ret;
p = q = strchr(string, ':');
if (!q) {
fprintf(stderr, "pterm: expected a colon in resource string"
" \"%s\"\n", string);
return;
}
q++;
while (p > string && p[-1] != '.' && p[-1] != '*')
p--;
xrms = snew(struct skeyval);
key = snewn(q-p, char);
memcpy(key, p, q-p);
key[q-p-1] = '\0';
xrms->key = key;
while (*q && isspace((unsigned char)*q))
q++;
xrms->value = dupstr(q);
if (!xrmtree)
xrmtree = newtree234(keycmp);
ret = add234(xrmtree, xrms);
if (ret) {
/* Override an existing string. */
del234(xrmtree, ret);
add234(xrmtree, xrms);
}
}
const char *get_setting(const char *key)
{
struct skeyval tmp, *ret;
tmp.key = key;
if (xrmtree) {
ret = find234(xrmtree, &tmp, NULL);
if (ret)
return ret->value;
}
return x_get_default(key);
}
void *open_settings_r(const char *sessionname)
{
char *filename;
FILE *fp;
char *line;
tree234 *ret;
filename = make_filename(INDEX_SESSION, sessionname);
fp = fopen(filename, "r");
sfree(filename);
if (!fp)
return NULL; /* can't open */
ret = newtree234(keycmp);
while ( (line = fgetline(fp)) ) {
char *value = strchr(line, '=');
struct skeyval *kv;
if (!value) {
sfree(line);
continue;
}
*value++ = '\0';
value[strcspn(value, "\r\n")] = '\0'; /* trim trailing NL */
kv = snew(struct skeyval);
kv->key = dupstr(line);
kv->value = dupstr(value);
add234(ret, kv);
sfree(line);
}
fclose(fp);
return ret;
}
char *read_setting_s(void *handle, const char *key)
{
tree234 *tree = (tree234 *)handle;
const char *val;
struct skeyval tmp, *kv;
tmp.key = key;
if (tree != NULL &&
(kv = find234(tree, &tmp, NULL)) != NULL) {
val = kv->value;
assert(val != NULL);
} else
val = get_setting(key);
if (!val)
return NULL;
else
return dupstr(val);
}
int read_setting_i(void *handle, const char *key, int defvalue)
{
tree234 *tree = (tree234 *)handle;
const char *val;
struct skeyval tmp, *kv;
tmp.key = key;
if (tree != NULL &&
(kv = find234(tree, &tmp, NULL)) != NULL) {
val = kv->value;
assert(val != NULL);
} else
val = get_setting(key);
if (!val)
return defvalue;
else
return atoi(val);
}
FontSpec *read_setting_fontspec(void *handle, const char *name)
{
/*
* In GTK1-only PuTTY, we used to store font names simply as a
* valid X font description string (logical or alias), under a
* bare key such as "Font".
*
* In GTK2 PuTTY, we have a prefix system where "client:"
* indicates a Pango font and "server:" an X one; existing
* configuration needs to be reinterpreted as having the
* "server:" prefix, so we change the storage key from the
* provided name string (e.g. "Font") to a suffixed one
* ("FontName").
*/
char *suffname = dupcat(name, "Name", NULL);
char *tmp;
if ((tmp = read_setting_s(handle, suffname)) != NULL) {
FontSpec *fs = fontspec_new(tmp);
sfree(suffname);
sfree(tmp);
return fs; /* got new-style name */
}
sfree(suffname);
/* Fall back to old-style name. */
tmp = read_setting_s(handle, name);
if (tmp && *tmp) {
char *tmp2 = dupcat("server:", tmp, NULL);
FontSpec *fs = fontspec_new(tmp2);
sfree(tmp2);
sfree(tmp);
return fs;
} else {
sfree(tmp);
return NULL;
}
}
Filename *read_setting_filename(void *handle, const char *name)
{
char *tmp = read_setting_s(handle, name);
if (tmp) {
Filename *ret = filename_from_str(tmp);
sfree(tmp);
return ret;
} else
return NULL;
}
void write_setting_fontspec(void *handle, const char *name, FontSpec *fs)
{
/*
* read_setting_fontspec had to handle two cases, but when
* writing our settings back out we simply always generate the
* new-style name.
*/
char *suffname = dupcat(name, "Name", NULL);
write_setting_s(handle, suffname, fs->name);
sfree(suffname);
}
void write_setting_filename(void *handle, const char *name, Filename *result)
{
write_setting_s(handle, name, result->path);
}
void close_settings_r(void *handle)
{
tree234 *tree = (tree234 *)handle;
struct skeyval *kv;
if (!tree)
return;
while ( (kv = index234(tree, 0)) != NULL) {
del234(tree, kv);
sfree((char *)kv->key);
sfree((char *)kv->value);
sfree(kv);
}
freetree234(tree);
}
void del_settings(const char *sessionname)
{
char *filename;
filename = make_filename(INDEX_SESSION, sessionname);
unlink(filename);
sfree(filename);
}
void *enum_settings_start(void)
{
DIR *dp;
char *filename;
filename = make_filename(INDEX_SESSIONDIR, NULL);
dp = opendir(filename);
sfree(filename);
return dp;
}
char *enum_settings_next(void *handle, char *buffer, int buflen)
{
DIR *dp = (DIR *)handle;
struct dirent *de;
struct stat st;
char *fullpath;
int maxlen, thislen, len;
char *unmunged;
fullpath = make_filename(INDEX_SESSIONDIR, NULL);
maxlen = len = strlen(fullpath);
while ( (de = readdir(dp)) != NULL ) {
thislen = len + 1 + strlen(de->d_name);
if (maxlen < thislen) {
maxlen = thislen;
fullpath = sresize(fullpath, maxlen+1, char);
}
fullpath[len] = '/';
strncpy(fullpath+len+1, de->d_name, thislen - (len+1));
fullpath[thislen] = '\0';
if (stat(fullpath, &st) < 0 || !S_ISREG(st.st_mode))
continue; /* try another one */
unmunged = unmungestr(de->d_name);
strncpy(buffer, unmunged, buflen);
buffer[buflen-1] = '\0';
sfree(unmunged);
sfree(fullpath);
return buffer;
}
sfree(fullpath);
return NULL;
}
void enum_settings_finish(void *handle)
{
DIR *dp = (DIR *)handle;
closedir(dp);
}
/*
* Lines in the host keys file are of the form
*
* type@port:hostname keydata
*
* e.g.
*
* rsa@22:foovax.example.org 0x23,0x293487364395345345....2343
*/
int verify_host_key(const char *hostname, int port,
const char *keytype, const char *key)
{
FILE *fp;
char *filename;
char *line;
int ret;
filename = make_filename(INDEX_HOSTKEYS, NULL);
fp = fopen(filename, "r");
sfree(filename);
if (!fp)
return 1; /* key does not exist */
ret = 1;
while ( (line = fgetline(fp)) ) {
int i;
char *p = line;
char porttext[20];
line[strcspn(line, "\n")] = '\0'; /* strip trailing newline */
i = strlen(keytype);
if (strncmp(p, keytype, i))
goto done;
p += i;
if (*p != '@')
goto done;
p++;
sprintf(porttext, "%d", port);
i = strlen(porttext);
if (strncmp(p, porttext, i))
goto done;
p += i;
if (*p != ':')
goto done;
p++;
i = strlen(hostname);
if (strncmp(p, hostname, i))
goto done;
p += i;
if (*p != ' ')
goto done;
p++;
/*
* Found the key. Now just work out whether it's the right
* one or not.
*/
if (!strcmp(p, key))
ret = 0; /* key matched OK */
else
ret = 2; /* key mismatch */
done:
sfree(line);
if (ret != 1)
break;
}
fclose(fp);
return ret;
}
void store_host_key(const char *hostname, int port,
const char *keytype, const char *key)
{
FILE *rfp, *wfp;
char *newtext, *line;
int headerlen;
char *filename, *tmpfilename;
/*
* Open both the old file and a new file.
*/
tmpfilename = make_filename(INDEX_HOSTKEYS_TMP, NULL);
wfp = fopen(tmpfilename, "w");
if (!wfp && errno == ENOENT) {
char *dir;
dir = make_filename(INDEX_DIR, NULL);
if (mkdir(dir, 0700) < 0) {
char *msg = dupprintf("Unable to store host key: mkdir(\"%s\") "
"returned '%s'", dir, strerror(errno));
nonfatal(msg);
sfree(dir);
sfree(tmpfilename);
return;
}
sfree(dir);
wfp = fopen(tmpfilename, "w");
}
if (!wfp) {
char *msg = dupprintf("Unable to store host key: open(\"%s\") "
"returned '%s'", tmpfilename, strerror(errno));
nonfatal(msg);
sfree(tmpfilename);
return;
}
filename = make_filename(INDEX_HOSTKEYS, NULL);
rfp = fopen(filename, "r");
newtext = dupprintf("%s@%d:%s %s\n", keytype, port, hostname, key);
headerlen = 1 + strcspn(newtext, " "); /* count the space too */
/*
* Copy all lines from the old file to the new one that _don't_
* involve the same host key identifier as the one we're adding.
*/
if (rfp) {
while ( (line = fgetline(rfp)) ) {
if (strncmp(line, newtext, headerlen))
fputs(line, wfp);
sfree(line);
}
fclose(rfp);
}
/*
* Now add the new line at the end.
*/
fputs(newtext, wfp);
fclose(wfp);
if (rename(tmpfilename, filename) < 0) {
char *msg = dupprintf("Unable to store host key: rename(\"%s\",\"%s\")"
" returned '%s'", tmpfilename, filename,
strerror(errno));
nonfatal(msg);
}
sfree(tmpfilename);
sfree(filename);
sfree(newtext);
}
void read_random_seed(noise_consumer_t consumer)
{
int fd;
char *fname;
fname = make_filename(INDEX_RANDSEED, NULL);
fd = open(fname, O_RDONLY);
sfree(fname);
if (fd >= 0) {
char buf[512];
int ret;
while ( (ret = read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf))) > 0)
consumer(buf, ret);
close(fd);
}
}
void write_random_seed(void *data, int len)
{
int fd;
char *fname;
fname = make_filename(INDEX_RANDSEED, NULL);
/*
* Don't truncate the random seed file if it already exists; if
* something goes wrong half way through writing it, it would
* be better to leave the old data there than to leave it empty.
*/
fd = open(fname, O_CREAT | O_WRONLY, 0600);
if (fd < 0) {
if (errno != ENOENT) {
char *msg = dupprintf("Unable to write random seed: open(\"%s\") "
"returned '%s'", fname, strerror(errno));
nonfatal(msg);
sfree(msg);
sfree(fname);
return;
}
char *dir;
dir = make_filename(INDEX_DIR, NULL);
if (mkdir(dir, 0700) < 0) {
char *msg = dupprintf("Unable to write random seed: mkdir(\"%s\") "
"returned '%s'", dir, strerror(errno));
nonfatal(msg);
sfree(msg);
sfree(fname);
sfree(dir);
return;
}
sfree(dir);
fd = open(fname, O_CREAT | O_WRONLY, 0600);
if (fd < 0) {
char *msg = dupprintf("Unable to write random seed: open(\"%s\") "
"returned '%s'", fname, strerror(errno));
nonfatal(msg);
sfree(msg);
sfree(fname);
return;
}
}
while (len > 0) {
int ret = write(fd, data, len);
if (ret < 0) {
char *msg = dupprintf("Unable to write random seed: write "
"returned '%s'", strerror(errno));
nonfatal(msg);
sfree(msg);
break;
}
len -= ret;
data = (char *)data + len;
}
close(fd);
sfree(fname);
}
void cleanup_all(void)
{
}