зеркало из https://github.com/github/putty.git
871 строка
34 KiB
C
871 строка
34 KiB
C
/*
|
|
* Client side of key exchange for the SSH-2 transport protocol (RFC 4253).
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
#include <assert.h>
|
|
|
|
#include "putty.h"
|
|
#include "ssh.h"
|
|
#include "sshbpp.h"
|
|
#include "sshppl.h"
|
|
#include "sshcr.h"
|
|
#include "storage.h"
|
|
#include "ssh2transport.h"
|
|
|
|
void ssh2kex_coroutine(struct ssh2_transport_state *s)
|
|
{
|
|
PacketProtocolLayer *ppl = &s->ppl; /* for ppl_logevent */
|
|
PktIn *pktin;
|
|
PktOut *pktout;
|
|
|
|
crBegin(s->crStateKex);
|
|
|
|
if (s->kex_alg->main_type == KEXTYPE_DH) {
|
|
/*
|
|
* Work out the number of bits of key we will need from the
|
|
* key exchange. We start with the maximum key length of
|
|
* either cipher...
|
|
*/
|
|
{
|
|
int csbits, scbits;
|
|
|
|
csbits = s->out.cipher ? s->out.cipher->real_keybits : 0;
|
|
scbits = s->in.cipher ? s->in.cipher->real_keybits : 0;
|
|
s->nbits = (csbits > scbits ? csbits : scbits);
|
|
}
|
|
/* The keys only have hlen-bit entropy, since they're based on
|
|
* a hash. So cap the key size at hlen bits. */
|
|
if (s->nbits > s->kex_alg->hash->hlen * 8)
|
|
s->nbits = s->kex_alg->hash->hlen * 8;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* If we're doing Diffie-Hellman group exchange, start by
|
|
* requesting a group.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (dh_is_gex(s->kex_alg)) {
|
|
ppl_logevent(("Doing Diffie-Hellman group exchange"));
|
|
s->ppl.bpp->pls->kctx = SSH2_PKTCTX_DHGEX;
|
|
/*
|
|
* Work out how big a DH group we will need to allow that
|
|
* much data.
|
|
*/
|
|
s->pbits = 512 << ((s->nbits - 1) / 64);
|
|
if (s->pbits < DH_MIN_SIZE)
|
|
s->pbits = DH_MIN_SIZE;
|
|
if (s->pbits > DH_MAX_SIZE)
|
|
s->pbits = DH_MAX_SIZE;
|
|
if ((s->ppl.remote_bugs & BUG_SSH2_OLDGEX)) {
|
|
pktout = ssh_bpp_new_pktout(
|
|
s->ppl.bpp, SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REQUEST_OLD);
|
|
put_uint32(pktout, s->pbits);
|
|
} else {
|
|
pktout = ssh_bpp_new_pktout(
|
|
s->ppl.bpp, SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REQUEST);
|
|
put_uint32(pktout, DH_MIN_SIZE);
|
|
put_uint32(pktout, s->pbits);
|
|
put_uint32(pktout, DH_MAX_SIZE);
|
|
}
|
|
pq_push(s->ppl.out_pq, pktout);
|
|
|
|
crMaybeWaitUntilV((pktin = ssh2_transport_pop(s)) != NULL);
|
|
if (pktin->type != SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_GROUP) {
|
|
ssh_proto_error(s->ppl.ssh, "Received unexpected packet when "
|
|
"expecting Diffie-Hellman group, type %d (%s)",
|
|
pktin->type,
|
|
ssh2_pkt_type(s->ppl.bpp->pls->kctx,
|
|
s->ppl.bpp->pls->actx,
|
|
pktin->type));
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
s->p = get_mp_ssh2(pktin);
|
|
s->g = get_mp_ssh2(pktin);
|
|
if (get_err(pktin)) {
|
|
ssh_proto_error(s->ppl.ssh,
|
|
"Unable to parse Diffie-Hellman group packet");
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
s->dh_ctx = dh_setup_gex(s->p, s->g);
|
|
s->kex_init_value = SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_INIT;
|
|
s->kex_reply_value = SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REPLY;
|
|
} else {
|
|
s->ppl.bpp->pls->kctx = SSH2_PKTCTX_DHGROUP;
|
|
s->dh_ctx = dh_setup_group(s->kex_alg);
|
|
s->kex_init_value = SSH2_MSG_KEXDH_INIT;
|
|
s->kex_reply_value = SSH2_MSG_KEXDH_REPLY;
|
|
ppl_logevent(("Using Diffie-Hellman with standard group \"%s\"",
|
|
s->kex_alg->groupname));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
ppl_logevent(("Doing Diffie-Hellman key exchange with hash %s",
|
|
s->kex_alg->hash->text_name));
|
|
/*
|
|
* Now generate and send e for Diffie-Hellman.
|
|
*/
|
|
seat_set_busy_status(s->ppl.seat, BUSY_CPU);
|
|
s->e = dh_create_e(s->dh_ctx, s->nbits * 2);
|
|
pktout = ssh_bpp_new_pktout(s->ppl.bpp, s->kex_init_value);
|
|
put_mp_ssh2(pktout, s->e);
|
|
pq_push(s->ppl.out_pq, pktout);
|
|
|
|
seat_set_busy_status(s->ppl.seat, BUSY_WAITING);
|
|
crMaybeWaitUntilV((pktin = ssh2_transport_pop(s)) != NULL);
|
|
if (pktin->type != s->kex_reply_value) {
|
|
ssh_proto_error(s->ppl.ssh, "Received unexpected packet when "
|
|
"expecting Diffie-Hellman reply, type %d (%s)",
|
|
pktin->type,
|
|
ssh2_pkt_type(s->ppl.bpp->pls->kctx,
|
|
s->ppl.bpp->pls->actx,
|
|
pktin->type));
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
seat_set_busy_status(s->ppl.seat, BUSY_CPU);
|
|
s->hostkeydata = get_string(pktin);
|
|
s->hkey = ssh_key_new_pub(s->hostkey_alg, s->hostkeydata);
|
|
s->f = get_mp_ssh2(pktin);
|
|
s->sigdata = get_string(pktin);
|
|
if (get_err(pktin)) {
|
|
ssh_proto_error(s->ppl.ssh,
|
|
"Unable to parse Diffie-Hellman reply packet");
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
const char *err = dh_validate_f(s->dh_ctx, s->f);
|
|
if (err) {
|
|
ssh_proto_error(s->ppl.ssh, "Diffie-Hellman reply failed "
|
|
"validation: %s", err);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
s->K = dh_find_K(s->dh_ctx, s->f);
|
|
|
|
/* We assume everything from now on will be quick, and it might
|
|
* involve user interaction. */
|
|
seat_set_busy_status(s->ppl.seat, BUSY_NOT);
|
|
|
|
put_stringpl(s->exhash, s->hostkeydata);
|
|
if (dh_is_gex(s->kex_alg)) {
|
|
if (!(s->ppl.remote_bugs & BUG_SSH2_OLDGEX))
|
|
put_uint32(s->exhash, DH_MIN_SIZE);
|
|
put_uint32(s->exhash, s->pbits);
|
|
if (!(s->ppl.remote_bugs & BUG_SSH2_OLDGEX))
|
|
put_uint32(s->exhash, DH_MAX_SIZE);
|
|
put_mp_ssh2(s->exhash, s->p);
|
|
put_mp_ssh2(s->exhash, s->g);
|
|
}
|
|
put_mp_ssh2(s->exhash, s->e);
|
|
put_mp_ssh2(s->exhash, s->f);
|
|
|
|
dh_cleanup(s->dh_ctx);
|
|
s->dh_ctx = NULL;
|
|
freebn(s->f); s->f = NULL;
|
|
if (dh_is_gex(s->kex_alg)) {
|
|
freebn(s->g); s->g = NULL;
|
|
freebn(s->p); s->p = NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
} else if (s->kex_alg->main_type == KEXTYPE_ECDH) {
|
|
|
|
ppl_logevent(("Doing ECDH key exchange with curve %s and hash %s",
|
|
ssh_ecdhkex_curve_textname(s->kex_alg),
|
|
s->kex_alg->hash->text_name));
|
|
s->ppl.bpp->pls->kctx = SSH2_PKTCTX_ECDHKEX;
|
|
|
|
s->ecdh_key = ssh_ecdhkex_newkey(s->kex_alg);
|
|
if (!s->ecdh_key) {
|
|
ssh_sw_abort(s->ppl.ssh, "Unable to generate key for ECDH");
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pktout = ssh_bpp_new_pktout(s->ppl.bpp, SSH2_MSG_KEX_ECDH_INIT);
|
|
{
|
|
strbuf *pubpoint = strbuf_new();
|
|
ssh_ecdhkex_getpublic(s->ecdh_key, BinarySink_UPCAST(pubpoint));
|
|
put_stringsb(pktout, pubpoint);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pq_push(s->ppl.out_pq, pktout);
|
|
|
|
crMaybeWaitUntilV((pktin = ssh2_transport_pop(s)) != NULL);
|
|
if (pktin->type != SSH2_MSG_KEX_ECDH_REPLY) {
|
|
ssh_proto_error(s->ppl.ssh, "Received unexpected packet when "
|
|
"expecting ECDH reply, type %d (%s)", pktin->type,
|
|
ssh2_pkt_type(s->ppl.bpp->pls->kctx,
|
|
s->ppl.bpp->pls->actx,
|
|
pktin->type));
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
s->hostkeydata = get_string(pktin);
|
|
put_stringpl(s->exhash, s->hostkeydata);
|
|
s->hkey = ssh_key_new_pub(s->hostkey_alg, s->hostkeydata);
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
strbuf *pubpoint = strbuf_new();
|
|
ssh_ecdhkex_getpublic(s->ecdh_key, BinarySink_UPCAST(pubpoint));
|
|
put_string(s->exhash, pubpoint->u, pubpoint->len);
|
|
strbuf_free(pubpoint);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
ptrlen keydata = get_string(pktin);
|
|
put_stringpl(s->exhash, keydata);
|
|
s->K = ssh_ecdhkex_getkey(s->ecdh_key, keydata.ptr, keydata.len);
|
|
if (!get_err(pktin) && !s->K) {
|
|
ssh_proto_error(s->ppl.ssh, "Received invalid elliptic curve "
|
|
"point in ECDH reply");
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
s->sigdata = get_string(pktin);
|
|
if (get_err(pktin)) {
|
|
ssh_proto_error(s->ppl.ssh, "Unable to parse ECDH reply packet");
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
ssh_ecdhkex_freekey(s->ecdh_key);
|
|
s->ecdh_key = NULL;
|
|
#ifndef NO_GSSAPI
|
|
} else if (s->kex_alg->main_type == KEXTYPE_GSS) {
|
|
ptrlen data;
|
|
|
|
s->ppl.bpp->pls->kctx = SSH2_PKTCTX_GSSKEX;
|
|
s->init_token_sent = 0;
|
|
s->complete_rcvd = 0;
|
|
s->hkey = NULL;
|
|
s->fingerprint = NULL;
|
|
s->keystr = NULL;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Work out the number of bits of key we will need from the
|
|
* key exchange. We start with the maximum key length of
|
|
* either cipher...
|
|
*
|
|
* This is rote from the KEXTYPE_DH section above.
|
|
*/
|
|
{
|
|
int csbits, scbits;
|
|
|
|
csbits = s->out.cipher->real_keybits;
|
|
scbits = s->in.cipher->real_keybits;
|
|
s->nbits = (csbits > scbits ? csbits : scbits);
|
|
}
|
|
/* The keys only have hlen-bit entropy, since they're based on
|
|
* a hash. So cap the key size at hlen bits. */
|
|
if (s->nbits > s->kex_alg->hash->hlen * 8)
|
|
s->nbits = s->kex_alg->hash->hlen * 8;
|
|
|
|
if (dh_is_gex(s->kex_alg)) {
|
|
/*
|
|
* Work out how big a DH group we will need to allow that
|
|
* much data.
|
|
*/
|
|
s->pbits = 512 << ((s->nbits - 1) / 64);
|
|
ppl_logevent(("Doing GSSAPI (with Kerberos V5) Diffie-Hellman "
|
|
"group exchange, with minimum %d bits", s->pbits));
|
|
pktout = ssh_bpp_new_pktout(s->ppl.bpp, SSH2_MSG_KEXGSS_GROUPREQ);
|
|
put_uint32(pktout, s->pbits); /* min */
|
|
put_uint32(pktout, s->pbits); /* preferred */
|
|
put_uint32(pktout, s->pbits * 2); /* max */
|
|
pq_push(s->ppl.out_pq, pktout);
|
|
|
|
crMaybeWaitUntilV(
|
|
(pktin = ssh2_transport_pop(s)) != NULL);
|
|
if (pktin->type != SSH2_MSG_KEXGSS_GROUP) {
|
|
ssh_proto_error(s->ppl.ssh, "Received unexpected packet when "
|
|
"expecting Diffie-Hellman group, type %d (%s)",
|
|
pktin->type,
|
|
ssh2_pkt_type(s->ppl.bpp->pls->kctx,
|
|
s->ppl.bpp->pls->actx,
|
|
pktin->type));
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
s->p = get_mp_ssh2(pktin);
|
|
s->g = get_mp_ssh2(pktin);
|
|
if (get_err(pktin)) {
|
|
ssh_proto_error(s->ppl.ssh,
|
|
"Unable to parse Diffie-Hellman group packet");
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
s->dh_ctx = dh_setup_gex(s->p, s->g);
|
|
} else {
|
|
s->dh_ctx = dh_setup_group(s->kex_alg);
|
|
ppl_logevent(("Using GSSAPI (with Kerberos V5) Diffie-Hellman with"
|
|
" standard group \"%s\"", s->kex_alg->groupname));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
ppl_logevent(("Doing GSSAPI (with Kerberos V5) Diffie-Hellman key "
|
|
"exchange with hash %s", s->kex_alg->hash->text_name));
|
|
/* Now generate e for Diffie-Hellman. */
|
|
seat_set_busy_status(s->ppl.seat, BUSY_CPU);
|
|
s->e = dh_create_e(s->dh_ctx, s->nbits * 2);
|
|
|
|
if (s->shgss->lib->gsslogmsg)
|
|
ppl_logevent(("%s", s->shgss->lib->gsslogmsg));
|
|
|
|
/* initial tokens are empty */
|
|
SSH_GSS_CLEAR_BUF(&s->gss_rcvtok);
|
|
SSH_GSS_CLEAR_BUF(&s->gss_sndtok);
|
|
SSH_GSS_CLEAR_BUF(&s->mic);
|
|
s->gss_stat = s->shgss->lib->acquire_cred(
|
|
s->shgss->lib, &s->shgss->ctx, &s->gss_cred_expiry);
|
|
if (s->gss_stat != SSH_GSS_OK) {
|
|
ssh_sw_abort(s->ppl.ssh,
|
|
"GSSAPI key exchange failed to initialise");
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* now enter the loop */
|
|
assert(s->shgss->srv_name);
|
|
do {
|
|
/*
|
|
* When acquire_cred yields no useful expiration, go with the
|
|
* service ticket expiration.
|
|
*/
|
|
s->gss_stat = s->shgss->lib->init_sec_context(
|
|
s->shgss->lib, &s->shgss->ctx, s->shgss->srv_name,
|
|
s->gss_delegate, &s->gss_rcvtok, &s->gss_sndtok,
|
|
(s->gss_cred_expiry == GSS_NO_EXPIRATION ?
|
|
&s->gss_cred_expiry : NULL), NULL);
|
|
SSH_GSS_CLEAR_BUF(&s->gss_rcvtok);
|
|
|
|
if (s->gss_stat == SSH_GSS_S_COMPLETE && s->complete_rcvd)
|
|
break; /* MIC is verified after the loop */
|
|
|
|
if (s->gss_stat != SSH_GSS_S_COMPLETE &&
|
|
s->gss_stat != SSH_GSS_S_CONTINUE_NEEDED) {
|
|
if (s->shgss->lib->display_status(
|
|
s->shgss->lib, s->shgss->ctx,
|
|
&s->gss_buf) == SSH_GSS_OK) {
|
|
char *err = s->gss_buf.value;
|
|
ssh_sw_abort(s->ppl.ssh,
|
|
"GSSAPI key exchange failed to initialise "
|
|
"context: %s", err);
|
|
sfree(err);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
assert(s->gss_stat == SSH_GSS_S_COMPLETE ||
|
|
s->gss_stat == SSH_GSS_S_CONTINUE_NEEDED);
|
|
|
|
if (!s->init_token_sent) {
|
|
s->init_token_sent = 1;
|
|
pktout = ssh_bpp_new_pktout(s->ppl.bpp,
|
|
SSH2_MSG_KEXGSS_INIT);
|
|
if (s->gss_sndtok.length == 0) {
|
|
ssh_sw_abort(s->ppl.ssh, "GSSAPI key exchange failed: "
|
|
"no initial context token");
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
put_string(pktout,
|
|
s->gss_sndtok.value, s->gss_sndtok.length);
|
|
put_mp_ssh2(pktout, s->e);
|
|
pq_push(s->ppl.out_pq, pktout);
|
|
s->shgss->lib->free_tok(s->shgss->lib, &s->gss_sndtok);
|
|
ppl_logevent(("GSSAPI key exchange initialised"));
|
|
} else if (s->gss_sndtok.length != 0) {
|
|
pktout = ssh_bpp_new_pktout(
|
|
s->ppl.bpp, SSH2_MSG_KEXGSS_CONTINUE);
|
|
put_string(pktout,
|
|
s->gss_sndtok.value, s->gss_sndtok.length);
|
|
pq_push(s->ppl.out_pq, pktout);
|
|
s->shgss->lib->free_tok(s->shgss->lib, &s->gss_sndtok);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (s->gss_stat == SSH_GSS_S_COMPLETE && s->complete_rcvd)
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
wait_for_gss_token:
|
|
crMaybeWaitUntilV(
|
|
(pktin = ssh2_transport_pop(s)) != NULL);
|
|
switch (pktin->type) {
|
|
case SSH2_MSG_KEXGSS_CONTINUE:
|
|
data = get_string(pktin);
|
|
s->gss_rcvtok.value = (char *)data.ptr;
|
|
s->gss_rcvtok.length = data.len;
|
|
continue;
|
|
case SSH2_MSG_KEXGSS_COMPLETE:
|
|
s->complete_rcvd = 1;
|
|
s->f = get_mp_ssh2(pktin);
|
|
data = get_string(pktin);
|
|
s->mic.value = (char *)data.ptr;
|
|
s->mic.length = data.len;
|
|
/* Save expiration time of cred when delegating */
|
|
if (s->gss_delegate && s->gss_cred_expiry != GSS_NO_EXPIRATION)
|
|
s->gss_cred_expiry = s->gss_cred_expiry;
|
|
/* If there's a final token we loop to consume it */
|
|
if (get_bool(pktin)) {
|
|
data = get_string(pktin);
|
|
s->gss_rcvtok.value = (char *)data.ptr;
|
|
s->gss_rcvtok.length = data.len;
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
case SSH2_MSG_KEXGSS_HOSTKEY:
|
|
s->hostkeydata = get_string(pktin);
|
|
if (s->hostkey_alg) {
|
|
s->hkey = ssh_key_new_pub(s->hostkey_alg,
|
|
s->hostkeydata);
|
|
put_string(s->exhash,
|
|
s->hostkeydata.ptr, s->hostkeydata.len);
|
|
}
|
|
/*
|
|
* Can't loop as we have no token to pass to
|
|
* init_sec_context.
|
|
*/
|
|
goto wait_for_gss_token;
|
|
case SSH2_MSG_KEXGSS_ERROR:
|
|
/*
|
|
* We have no use for the server's major and minor
|
|
* status. The minor status is really only
|
|
* meaningful to the server, and with luck the major
|
|
* status means something to us (but not really all
|
|
* that much). The string is more meaningful, and
|
|
* hopefully the server sends any error tokens, as
|
|
* that will produce the most useful information for
|
|
* us.
|
|
*/
|
|
get_uint32(pktin); /* server's major status */
|
|
get_uint32(pktin); /* server's minor status */
|
|
data = get_string(pktin);
|
|
ppl_logevent(("GSSAPI key exchange failed; "
|
|
"server's message: %.*s", PTRLEN_PRINTF(data)));
|
|
/* Language tag, but we have no use for it */
|
|
get_string(pktin);
|
|
/*
|
|
* Wait for an error token, if there is one, or the
|
|
* server's disconnect. The error token, if there
|
|
* is one, must follow the SSH2_MSG_KEXGSS_ERROR
|
|
* message, per the RFC.
|
|
*/
|
|
goto wait_for_gss_token;
|
|
default:
|
|
ssh_proto_error(s->ppl.ssh, "Received unexpected packet "
|
|
"during GSSAPI key exchange, type %d (%s)",
|
|
pktin->type,
|
|
ssh2_pkt_type(s->ppl.bpp->pls->kctx,
|
|
s->ppl.bpp->pls->actx,
|
|
pktin->type));
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
} while (s->gss_rcvtok.length ||
|
|
s->gss_stat == SSH_GSS_S_CONTINUE_NEEDED ||
|
|
!s->complete_rcvd);
|
|
|
|
s->K = dh_find_K(s->dh_ctx, s->f);
|
|
|
|
/* We assume everything from now on will be quick, and it might
|
|
* involve user interaction. */
|
|
seat_set_busy_status(s->ppl.seat, BUSY_NOT);
|
|
|
|
if (!s->hkey)
|
|
put_stringz(s->exhash, "");
|
|
if (dh_is_gex(s->kex_alg)) {
|
|
/* min, preferred, max */
|
|
put_uint32(s->exhash, s->pbits);
|
|
put_uint32(s->exhash, s->pbits);
|
|
put_uint32(s->exhash, s->pbits * 2);
|
|
|
|
put_mp_ssh2(s->exhash, s->p);
|
|
put_mp_ssh2(s->exhash, s->g);
|
|
}
|
|
put_mp_ssh2(s->exhash, s->e);
|
|
put_mp_ssh2(s->exhash, s->f);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* MIC verification is done below, after we compute the hash
|
|
* used as the MIC input.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
dh_cleanup(s->dh_ctx);
|
|
s->dh_ctx = NULL;
|
|
freebn(s->f); s->f = NULL;
|
|
if (dh_is_gex(s->kex_alg)) {
|
|
freebn(s->g); s->g = NULL;
|
|
freebn(s->p); s->p = NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
} else {
|
|
ptrlen rsakeydata;
|
|
|
|
assert(s->kex_alg->main_type == KEXTYPE_RSA);
|
|
ppl_logevent(("Doing RSA key exchange with hash %s",
|
|
s->kex_alg->hash->text_name));
|
|
s->ppl.bpp->pls->kctx = SSH2_PKTCTX_RSAKEX;
|
|
/*
|
|
* RSA key exchange. First expect a KEXRSA_PUBKEY packet
|
|
* from the server.
|
|
*/
|
|
crMaybeWaitUntilV((pktin = ssh2_transport_pop(s)) != NULL);
|
|
if (pktin->type != SSH2_MSG_KEXRSA_PUBKEY) {
|
|
ssh_proto_error(s->ppl.ssh, "Received unexpected packet when "
|
|
"expecting RSA public key, type %d (%s)",
|
|
pktin->type,
|
|
ssh2_pkt_type(s->ppl.bpp->pls->kctx,
|
|
s->ppl.bpp->pls->actx,
|
|
pktin->type));
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
s->hostkeydata = get_string(pktin);
|
|
put_stringpl(s->exhash, s->hostkeydata);
|
|
s->hkey = ssh_key_new_pub(s->hostkey_alg, s->hostkeydata);
|
|
|
|
rsakeydata = get_string(pktin);
|
|
|
|
s->rsa_kex_key = ssh_rsakex_newkey(rsakeydata.ptr, rsakeydata.len);
|
|
if (!s->rsa_kex_key) {
|
|
ssh_proto_error(s->ppl.ssh,
|
|
"Unable to parse RSA public key packet");
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
put_stringpl(s->exhash, rsakeydata);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Next, set up a shared secret K, of precisely KLEN -
|
|
* 2*HLEN - 49 bits, where KLEN is the bit length of the
|
|
* RSA key modulus and HLEN is the bit length of the hash
|
|
* we're using.
|
|
*/
|
|
{
|
|
int klen = ssh_rsakex_klen(s->rsa_kex_key);
|
|
int nbits = klen - (2*s->kex_alg->hash->hlen*8 + 49);
|
|
int i, byte = 0;
|
|
strbuf *buf;
|
|
unsigned char *outstr;
|
|
int outstrlen;
|
|
|
|
s->K = bn_power_2(nbits - 1);
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < nbits; i++) {
|
|
if ((i & 7) == 0) {
|
|
byte = random_byte();
|
|
}
|
|
bignum_set_bit(s->K, i, (byte >> (i & 7)) & 1);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Encode this as an mpint.
|
|
*/
|
|
buf = strbuf_new();
|
|
put_mp_ssh2(buf, s->K);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Encrypt it with the given RSA key.
|
|
*/
|
|
outstrlen = (klen + 7) / 8;
|
|
outstr = snewn(outstrlen, unsigned char);
|
|
ssh_rsakex_encrypt(s->kex_alg->hash, buf->u, buf->len,
|
|
outstr, outstrlen, s->rsa_kex_key);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* And send it off in a return packet.
|
|
*/
|
|
pktout = ssh_bpp_new_pktout(s->ppl.bpp, SSH2_MSG_KEXRSA_SECRET);
|
|
put_string(pktout, outstr, outstrlen);
|
|
pq_push(s->ppl.out_pq, pktout);
|
|
|
|
put_string(s->exhash, outstr, outstrlen);
|
|
|
|
strbuf_free(buf);
|
|
sfree(outstr);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
ssh_rsakex_freekey(s->rsa_kex_key);
|
|
s->rsa_kex_key = NULL;
|
|
|
|
crMaybeWaitUntilV((pktin = ssh2_transport_pop(s)) != NULL);
|
|
if (pktin->type != SSH2_MSG_KEXRSA_DONE) {
|
|
ssh_proto_error(s->ppl.ssh, "Received unexpected packet when "
|
|
"expecting RSA kex signature, type %d (%s)",
|
|
pktin->type,
|
|
ssh2_pkt_type(s->ppl.bpp->pls->kctx,
|
|
s->ppl.bpp->pls->actx,
|
|
pktin->type));
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
s->sigdata = get_string(pktin);
|
|
if (get_err(pktin)) {
|
|
ssh_proto_error(s->ppl.ssh, "Unable to parse RSA kex signature");
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
ssh2transport_finalise_exhash(s);
|
|
|
|
#ifndef NO_GSSAPI
|
|
if (s->kex_alg->main_type == KEXTYPE_GSS) {
|
|
Ssh_gss_buf gss_buf;
|
|
SSH_GSS_CLEAR_BUF(&s->gss_buf);
|
|
|
|
gss_buf.value = s->exchange_hash;
|
|
gss_buf.length = s->kex_alg->hash->hlen;
|
|
s->gss_stat = s->shgss->lib->verify_mic(
|
|
s->shgss->lib, s->shgss->ctx, &gss_buf, &s->mic);
|
|
if (s->gss_stat != SSH_GSS_OK) {
|
|
if (s->shgss->lib->display_status(
|
|
s->shgss->lib, s->shgss->ctx, &s->gss_buf) == SSH_GSS_OK) {
|
|
char *err = s->gss_buf.value;
|
|
ssh_sw_abort(s->ppl.ssh, "GSSAPI key exchange MIC was "
|
|
"not valid: %s", err);
|
|
sfree(err);
|
|
} else {
|
|
ssh_sw_abort(s->ppl.ssh, "GSSAPI key exchange MIC was "
|
|
"not valid");
|
|
}
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
s->gss_kex_used = TRUE;
|
|
|
|
/*-
|
|
* If this the first KEX, save the GSS context for "gssapi-keyex"
|
|
* authentication.
|
|
*
|
|
* http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4462#section-4
|
|
*
|
|
* This method may be used only if the initial key exchange was
|
|
* performed using a GSS-API-based key exchange method defined in
|
|
* accordance with Section 2. The GSS-API context used with this
|
|
* method is always that established during an initial GSS-API-based
|
|
* key exchange. Any context established during key exchange for the
|
|
* purpose of rekeying MUST NOT be used with this method.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (s->got_session_id) {
|
|
s->shgss->lib->release_cred(s->shgss->lib, &s->shgss->ctx);
|
|
}
|
|
ppl_logevent(("GSSAPI Key Exchange complete!"));
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
s->dh_ctx = NULL;
|
|
|
|
/* In GSS keyex there's no hostkey signature to verify */
|
|
if (s->kex_alg->main_type != KEXTYPE_GSS) {
|
|
if (!s->hkey) {
|
|
ssh_proto_error(s->ppl.ssh, "Server's host key is invalid");
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (!ssh_key_verify(
|
|
s->hkey, s->sigdata,
|
|
make_ptrlen(s->exchange_hash, s->kex_alg->hash->hlen))) {
|
|
#ifndef FUZZING
|
|
ssh_proto_error(s->ppl.ssh, "Signature from server's host key "
|
|
"is invalid");
|
|
return;
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
s->keystr = (s->hkey ? ssh_key_cache_str(s->hkey) : NULL);
|
|
#ifndef NO_GSSAPI
|
|
if (s->gss_kex_used) {
|
|
/*
|
|
* In a GSS-based session, check the host key (if any) against
|
|
* the transient host key cache.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (s->kex_alg->main_type == KEXTYPE_GSS) {
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* We've just done a GSS key exchange. If it gave us a
|
|
* host key, store it.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (s->hkey) {
|
|
s->fingerprint = ssh2_fingerprint(s->hkey);
|
|
ppl_logevent(("GSS kex provided fallback host key:"));
|
|
ppl_logevent(("%s", s->fingerprint));
|
|
sfree(s->fingerprint);
|
|
s->fingerprint = NULL;
|
|
ssh_transient_hostkey_cache_add(s->thc, s->hkey);
|
|
} else if (!ssh_transient_hostkey_cache_non_empty(s->thc)) {
|
|
/*
|
|
* But if it didn't, then we currently have no
|
|
* fallback host key to use in subsequent non-GSS
|
|
* rekeys. So we should immediately trigger a non-GSS
|
|
* rekey of our own, to set one up, before the session
|
|
* keys have been used for anything else.
|
|
*
|
|
* This is similar to the cross-certification done at
|
|
* user request in the permanent host key cache, but
|
|
* here we do it automatically, once, at session
|
|
* startup, and only add the key to the transient
|
|
* cache.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (s->hostkey_alg) {
|
|
s->need_gss_transient_hostkey = TRUE;
|
|
} else {
|
|
/*
|
|
* If we negotiated the "null" host key algorithm
|
|
* in the key exchange, that's an indication that
|
|
* no host key at all is available from the server
|
|
* (both because we listed "null" last, and
|
|
* because RFC 4462 section 5 says that a server
|
|
* MUST NOT offer "null" as a host key algorithm
|
|
* unless that is the only algorithm it provides
|
|
* at all).
|
|
*
|
|
* In that case we actually _can't_ perform a
|
|
* non-GSSAPI key exchange, so it's pointless to
|
|
* attempt one proactively. This is also likely to
|
|
* cause trouble later if a rekey is required at a
|
|
* moment whne GSS credentials are not available,
|
|
* but someone setting up a server in this
|
|
* configuration presumably accepts that as a
|
|
* consequence.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (!s->warned_about_no_gss_transient_hostkey) {
|
|
ppl_logevent(("No fallback host key available"));
|
|
s->warned_about_no_gss_transient_hostkey = TRUE;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
/*
|
|
* We've just done a fallback key exchange, so make
|
|
* sure the host key it used is in the cache of keys
|
|
* we previously received in GSS kexes.
|
|
*
|
|
* An exception is if this was the non-GSS key exchange we
|
|
* triggered on purpose to populate the transient cache.
|
|
*/
|
|
assert(s->hkey); /* only KEXTYPE_GSS lets this be null */
|
|
s->fingerprint = ssh2_fingerprint(s->hkey);
|
|
|
|
if (s->need_gss_transient_hostkey) {
|
|
ppl_logevent(("Post-GSS rekey provided fallback host key:"));
|
|
ppl_logevent(("%s", s->fingerprint));
|
|
ssh_transient_hostkey_cache_add(s->thc, s->hkey);
|
|
s->need_gss_transient_hostkey = FALSE;
|
|
} else if (!ssh_transient_hostkey_cache_verify(s->thc, s->hkey)) {
|
|
ppl_logevent(("Non-GSS rekey after initial GSS kex "
|
|
"used host key:"));
|
|
ppl_logevent(("%s", s->fingerprint));
|
|
ssh_sw_abort(s->ppl.ssh, "Server's host key did not match any "
|
|
"used in previous GSS kex");
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
sfree(s->fingerprint);
|
|
s->fingerprint = NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
} else
|
|
#endif /* NO_GSSAPI */
|
|
if (!s->got_session_id) {
|
|
/*
|
|
* Make a note of any other host key formats that are available.
|
|
*/
|
|
{
|
|
int i, j, nkeys = 0;
|
|
char *list = NULL;
|
|
for (i = 0; i < lenof(ssh2_hostkey_algs); i++) {
|
|
if (ssh2_hostkey_algs[i].alg == s->hostkey_alg)
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
for (j = 0; j < s->n_uncert_hostkeys; j++)
|
|
if (s->uncert_hostkeys[j] == i)
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
if (j < s->n_uncert_hostkeys) {
|
|
char *newlist;
|
|
if (list)
|
|
newlist = dupprintf(
|
|
"%s/%s", list,
|
|
ssh2_hostkey_algs[i].alg->ssh_id);
|
|
else
|
|
newlist = dupprintf(
|
|
"%s", ssh2_hostkey_algs[i].alg->ssh_id);
|
|
sfree(list);
|
|
list = newlist;
|
|
nkeys++;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if (list) {
|
|
ppl_logevent(("Server also has %s host key%s, but we "
|
|
"don't know %s", list,
|
|
nkeys > 1 ? "s" : "",
|
|
nkeys > 1 ? "any of them" : "it"));
|
|
sfree(list);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Authenticate remote host: verify host key. (We've already
|
|
* checked the signature of the exchange hash.)
|
|
*/
|
|
s->fingerprint = ssh2_fingerprint(s->hkey);
|
|
ppl_logevent(("Host key fingerprint is:"));
|
|
ppl_logevent(("%s", s->fingerprint));
|
|
/* First check against manually configured host keys. */
|
|
s->dlgret = verify_ssh_manual_host_key(
|
|
s->conf, s->fingerprint, s->hkey);
|
|
if (s->dlgret == 0) { /* did not match */
|
|
ssh_sw_abort(s->ppl.ssh, "Host key did not appear in manually "
|
|
"configured list");
|
|
return;
|
|
} else if (s->dlgret < 0) { /* none configured; use standard handling */
|
|
s->dlgret = seat_verify_ssh_host_key(
|
|
s->ppl.seat, s->savedhost, s->savedport,
|
|
ssh_key_cache_id(s->hkey), s->keystr, s->fingerprint,
|
|
ssh2_transport_dialog_callback, s);
|
|
#ifdef FUZZING
|
|
s->dlgret = 1;
|
|
#endif
|
|
crMaybeWaitUntilV(s->dlgret >= 0);
|
|
if (s->dlgret == 0) {
|
|
ssh_user_close(s->ppl.ssh,
|
|
"User aborted at host key verification");
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
sfree(s->fingerprint);
|
|
s->fingerprint = NULL;
|
|
/*
|
|
* Save this host key, to check against the one presented in
|
|
* subsequent rekeys.
|
|
*/
|
|
s->hostkey_str = s->keystr;
|
|
s->keystr = NULL;
|
|
} else if (s->cross_certifying) {
|
|
s->fingerprint = ssh2_fingerprint(s->hkey);
|
|
ppl_logevent(("Storing additional host key for this host:"));
|
|
ppl_logevent(("%s", s->fingerprint));
|
|
sfree(s->fingerprint);
|
|
s->fingerprint = NULL;
|
|
store_host_key(s->savedhost, s->savedport,
|
|
ssh_key_cache_id(s->hkey), s->keystr);
|
|
s->cross_certifying = FALSE;
|
|
/*
|
|
* Don't forget to store the new key as the one we'll be
|
|
* re-checking in future normal rekeys.
|
|
*/
|
|
s->hostkey_str = s->keystr;
|
|
s->keystr = NULL;
|
|
} else {
|
|
/*
|
|
* In a rekey, we never present an interactive host key
|
|
* verification request to the user. Instead, we simply
|
|
* enforce that the key we're seeing this time is identical to
|
|
* the one we saw before.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (strcmp(s->hostkey_str, s->keystr)) {
|
|
#ifndef FUZZING
|
|
ssh_sw_abort(s->ppl.ssh,
|
|
"Host key was different in repeat key exchange");
|
|
return;
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
sfree(s->keystr);
|
|
s->keystr = NULL;
|
|
if (s->hkey) {
|
|
ssh_key_free(s->hkey);
|
|
s->hkey = NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
crFinishV;
|
|
}
|