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* doc/dtrace_probes.rdoc: [DOC] Import dtrace probes doc from wiki
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Thu Nov 28 21:43:48 2013 Zachary Scott <e@zzak.io>
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* doc/dtrace_probes.rdoc: [DOC] Import dtrace probes doc from wiki
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Thu Nov 28 21:17:32 2013 Zachary Scott <e@zzak.io>
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* doc/contributing.rdoc: [DOC] Add heading above ChangeLog tips to
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= DTrace Probes
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A list of DTrace probes and their functionality. "Module" and "Function" cannot
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be defined in user defined probes (known as USDT), so they will not be
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specified. Probe definitions are in the format of:
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provider:module:function:name(arguments)
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Since module and function cannot be specified, they will be blank. An example
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probe definition for Ruby would then be:
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ruby:::function-entry(class name, method name, file name, line number)
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Where "ruby" is the provider name, module and function names are blank, the
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probe name is "function-entry", and the probe takes four arguments:
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* class name
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* method name
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* file name
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* line number
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== Probes List
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=== Stability
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Before we list the specific probes, let's talk about stability. Probe stability
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is declared in the probes.d file at the bottom on the #pragma D attributes
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lines. Here is a description of each of the stability declarations.
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[Provider name stability]
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The provider name of "ruby" has been declared as stable. It is unlikely that
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we will change the provider name from "ruby" to something else.
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[Module and Function stability]
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Since we are not allowed to provide values for the module and function name,
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the values we have provided (no value) is declared as stable.
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[Probe name stability]
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The probe names are likely to change in the future, so they are marked as
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"Evolving". Consumers should not depend on these names to be stable.
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[Probe argument stability]
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The parameters passed to the probes are likely to change in the future, so
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they are marked as "Evolving". Consumers should not depend on these to be
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stable.
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=== Declared probes
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Probes are defined in the probes.d file. Here are the declared probes along
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with when they are fired and the arguments they take:
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[ruby:::method-entry(classname, methodname, filename, lineno);]
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This probe is fired just before a method is entered.
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classname name of the class (a string)
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methodname name of the method about to be executed (a string)
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filename the file name where the method is _being called_ (a string)
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lineno the line number where the method is _being called_ (an int)
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[ruby:::method-return(classname, methodname, filename, lineno);]
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This probe is fired just after a method has returned. The arguments are the
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same as "ruby:::function-entry".
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[ruby:::cmethod-entry(classname, methodname, filename, lineno);]
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This probe is fired just before a C method is entered. The arguments are the
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same as "ruby:::function-entry".
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[ruby:::cmethod-return(classname, methodname, filename, lineno);]
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This probe is fired just before a C method returns. The arguments are the
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same as "ruby:::function-entry".
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[ruby:::require-entry(requiredfile, filename, lineno);]
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This probe is fired on calls to rb_require_safe (when a file is required).
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requiredfile is the name of the file to be required (string).
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filename is the file that called "require" (string).
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lineno is the line number where the call to require was made (int).
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[ruby:::require-return(requiredfile, filename, lineno);]
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This probe is fired just before rb_require_safe (when a file is required)
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returns. The arguments are the same as "ruby:::require-entry". This probe
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will not fire if there was an exception during file require.
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[ruby:::find-require-entry(requiredfile, filename, lineno);]
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This probe is fired right before search_required is called. search_required
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determines whether the file has already been required by searching loaded
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features ($"), and if not, figures out which file must be loaded.
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requiredfile is the file to be required (string).
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filename is the file that called "require" (string).
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lineno is the line number where the call to require was made (int).
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[ruby:::find-require-return(requiredfile, filename, lineno);]
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This probe is fired right after search_required returns. See the
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documentation for "ruby:::find-require-entry" for more details. Arguments for
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this probe are the same as "ruby:::find-require-entry".
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[ruby:::load-entry(loadedfile, filename, lineno);]
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This probe is fired when calls to "load" are made. The arguments are the same
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as "ruby:::require-entry".
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[ruby:::load-return(loadedfile, filename, lineno);]
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This probe is fired when "load" returns. The arguments are the same as
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"ruby:::load-entry".
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[ruby:::raise(classname, filename, lineno);]
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This probe is fired when an exception is raised.
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classname is the class name of the raised exception (string)
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filename the name of the file where the exception was raised (string)
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lineno the line number in the file where the exception was raised (int)
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[ruby:::object-create(classname, filename, lineno);]
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This probe is fired when an object is about to be allocated.
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classname the class of the allocated object (string)
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filename the name of the file where the object is allocated (string)
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lineno the line number in the file where the object is allocated (int)
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[ruby:::array-create(length, filename, lineno);]
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This probe is fired when an Array is about to be allocated.
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length the size of the array (long)
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filename the name of the file where the array is allocated (string)
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lineno the line number in the file where the array is allocated (int)
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[ruby:::hash-create(length, filename, lineno);]
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This probe is fired when a Hash is about to be allocated.
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length the size of the hash (long)
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filename the name of the file where the hash is allocated (string)
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lineno the line number in the file where the hash is allocated (int)
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[ruby:::string-create(length, filename, lineno);]
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This probe is fired when a String is about to be allocated.
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length the size of the string (long)
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filename the name of the file where the string is allocated (string)
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lineno the line number in the file where the string is allocated (int)
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[ruby:::symbol-create(str, filename, lineno);]
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This probe is fired when a Symbol is about to be allocated.
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str the contents of the symbol (string)
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filename the name of the file where the string is allocated (string)
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lineno the line number in the file where the string is allocated (int)
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[ruby:::parse-begin(sourcefile, lineno);]
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Fired just before parsing and compiling a source file.
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sourcefile the file being parsed (string)
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lineno the line number where the source starts (int)
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[ruby:::parse-end(sourcefile, lineno);]
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Fired just after parsing and compiling a source file.
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sourcefile the file being parsed (string)
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lineno the line number where the source ended (int)
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[ruby:::gc-mark-begin();]
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Fired at the beginning of a mark phase.
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[ruby:::gc-mark-end();]
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Fired at the end of a mark phase.
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[ruby:::gc-sweep-begin();]
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Fired at the beginning of a sweep phase.
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[ruby:::gc-sweep-end();]
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Fired at the end of a sweep phase.
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