hash.c: improve docs for Hash#{merge,merge!,update}

* hash.c: [DOC] improve docs for Hash#{merge,merge!,update}:
  various rewordings, avoid referring to the receiver as `hsh'
  (does not appear in the call-seq of the generated HTML docs),
  mention that Hash#update is an alias for Hash#merge!,
  use more distinct example values, fix spacing in code.

git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@65069 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
This commit is contained in:
stomar 2018-10-13 20:36:03 +00:00
Родитель 41a486e966
Коммит 83dc5d2809
1 изменённых файлов: 46 добавлений и 41 удалений

87
hash.c
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@ -2590,39 +2590,43 @@ rb_hash_update_block_i(VALUE key, VALUE value, VALUE hash)
* call-seq:
* hsh.merge!(other_hash1, other_hash2, ...) -> hsh
* hsh.update(other_hash1, other_hash2, ...) -> hsh
* hsh.merge!(other_hash1, other_hash2, ...){|key, oldval, newval| block}
* hsh.merge!(other_hash1, other_hash2, ...) {|key, oldval, newval| block}
* -> hsh
* hsh.update(other_hash1, other_hash2, ...){|key, oldval, newval| block}
* hsh.update(other_hash1, other_hash2, ...) {|key, oldval, newval| block}
* -> hsh
*
* Adds the contents of _other_hash_s to _hsh_ repeatedly. If no block is
* specified, entries with duplicate keys are overwritten with the values from
* each _other_hash_, otherwise the value of each duplicate key is determined by
* calling the block with the key, its value in _hsh_ and its value in
* each _other_hash_.
* Adds the contents of the given hashes to the receiver.
*
* If no block is given, entries with duplicate keys are overwritten
* with the values from each +other_hash+ successively,
* otherwise the value for each duplicate key is determined by
* calling the block with the key, its value in the receiver and
* its value in each +other_hash+.
*
* h1 = { "a" => 100, "b" => 200 }
* h1.merge!() #=> {"a"=>100, "b"=>200}
* h1 #=> {"a"=>100, "b"=>200}
* h1.merge! #=> {"a"=>100, "b"=>200}
* h1 #=> {"a"=>100, "b"=>200}
*
* h1 = { "a" => 100, "b" => 200 }
* h2 = { "b" => 254, "c" => 300 }
* h1.merge!(h2) #=> {"a"=>100, "b"=>254, "c"=>300}
* h1 #=> {"a"=>100, "b"=>254, "c"=>300}
* h2 = { "b" => 246, "c" => 300 }
* h1.merge!(h2) #=> {"a"=>100, "b"=>246, "c"=>300}
* h1 #=> {"a"=>100, "b"=>246, "c"=>300}
*
* h1 = { "a" => 100, "b" => 200 }
* h2 = { "b" => 254, "c" => 300 }
* h3 = { "b" => 100, "d" => 400 }
* h2 = { "b" => 246, "c" => 300 }
* h3 = { "b" => 357, "d" => 400 }
* h1.merge!(h2, h3)
* #=> {"a"=>100, "b"=>100, "c"=>300, "d"=>400}
* h1 #=> {"a"=>100, "b"=>100, "c"=>300, "d"=>400}
* #=> {"a"=>100, "b"=>357, "c"=>300, "d"=>400}
* h1 #=> {"a"=>100, "b"=>357, "c"=>300, "d"=>400}
*
* h1 = { "a" => 100, "b" => 200 }
* h2 = { "b" => 254, "c" => 300 }
* h3 = { "b" => 100, "d" => 400 }
* h1.merge!(h2, h3) { |key, v1, v2| v1 }
* #=> {"a"=>100, "b"=>200, "c"=>300, "d"=>400}
* h1 #=> {"a"=>100, "b"=>200, "c"=>300, "d"=>400}
* h2 = { "b" => 246, "c" => 300 }
* h3 = { "b" => 357, "d" => 400 }
* h1.merge!(h2, h3) {|key, v1, v2| v1 }
* #=> {"a"=>100, "b"=>200, "c"=>300, "d"=>400}
* h1 #=> {"a"=>100, "b"=>200, "c"=>300, "d"=>400}
*
* Hash#update is an alias for Hash#merge!.
*/
static VALUE
@ -2701,30 +2705,31 @@ rb_hash_update_by(VALUE hash1, VALUE hash2, rb_hash_update_func *func)
/*
* call-seq:
* hsh.merge(other_hash1, other_hash2, ...) -> new_hash
* hsh.merge(other_hash1, other_hash2, ...){|key, oldval, newval| block}
* hsh.merge(other_hash1, other_hash2, ...) {|key, oldval, newval| block}
* -> new_hash
*
* Returns a new hash containing the contents of <i>other_hash</i>s and
* the contents of <i>hsh</i>. If no block is specified, the value for
* entries with duplicate keys will be that of each <i>other_hash</i>.
* Otherwise the value for each duplicate key is determined by calling
* the block with the key, its value in <i>hsh</i> and its value
* in each <i>other_hash</i>. The method also can be called with no argument,
* then a new hash, whose content is same as that of the receiver,
* will be returned;
* Returns a new hash that combines the contents of the receiver and
* the contents of the given hashes.
*
* If no block is given, entries with duplicate keys are overwritten
* with the values from each +other_hash+ successively,
* otherwise the value for each duplicate key is determined by
* calling the block with the key, its value in the receiver and
* its value in each +other_hash+.
*
* When called without any argument, returns a copy of the receiver.
*
* h1 = { "a" => 100, "b" => 200 }
* h2 = { "b" => 254, "c" => 300 }
* h3 = { "b" => 100, "d" => 400 }
* h1.merge() #=> {"a"=>100, "b"=>200}
* h1.merge(h2) #=> {"a"=>100, "b"=>254, "c"=>300}
* h1.merge(h2, h3)
* #=> {"a"=>100, "b"=>100, "c"=>300, "d"=>400}
* h1.merge(h2){|key, oldval, newval| newval - oldval}
* #=> {"a"=>100, "b"=>54, "c"=>300}
* h1.merge(h2, h3){|key, oldval, newval| newval - oldval}
* #=> {"a"=>100, "b"=>46, "c"=>300, "d"=>400}
* h1 #=> {"a"=>100, "b"=>200}
* h2 = { "b" => 246, "c" => 300 }
* h3 = { "b" => 357, "d" => 400 }
* h1.merge #=> {"a"=>100, "b"=>200}
* h1.merge(h2) #=> {"a"=>100, "b"=>246, "c"=>300}
* h1.merge(h2, h3) #=> {"a"=>100, "b"=>357, "c"=>300, "d"=>400}
* h1.merge(h2) {|key, oldval, newval| newval - oldval}
* #=> {"a"=>100, "b"=>46, "c"=>300}
* h1.merge(h2, h3) {|key, oldval, newval| newval - oldval}
* #=> {"a"=>100, "b"=>311, "c"=>300, "d"=>400}
* h1 #=> {"a"=>100, "b"=>200}
*
*/