* ext/dl: Add documentation. Patch by Vincent Batts. [Ruby 1.9 - Bug #5192]

git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@32982 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
This commit is contained in:
drbrain 2011-08-16 00:34:51 +00:00
Родитель 87ff4b24ae
Коммит de6d4f7e7b
8 изменённых файлов: 398 добавлений и 7 удалений

Просмотреть файл

@ -1,3 +1,8 @@
Tue Aug 16 09:31:44 2011 Eric Hodel <drbrain@segment7.net>
* ext/dl: Add documentation. Patch by Vincent Batts.
[Ruby 1.9 - Bug #5192]
Tue Aug 16 08:48:26 2011 Eric Hodel <drbrain@segment7.net>
* ext/.document (fiddle): Remove duplicate entry

Просмотреть файл

@ -620,10 +620,38 @@ Init_dlcfunc(void)
#if defined(_WIN32)
id_win32_last_error = rb_intern("__DL2_WIN32_LAST_ERROR__");
#endif
/*
* Document-class: DL::CFunc
*
* A direct accessor to a function in a C library
*
* == Example
*
* libc_so = "/lib64/libc.so.6"
* => "/lib64/libc.so.6"
* libc = DL::dlopen(libc_so)
* => #<DL::Handle:0x00000000e05b00>
* @cfunc = DL::CFunc.new(libc,['strcpy'], DL::TYPE_VOIDP, 'strcpy')
* => #<DL::CFunc:0x000000012daec0 ptr=0x007f62ca5a8300 type=1 name='strcpy'>
*
*/
rb_cDLCFunc = rb_define_class_under(rb_mDL, "CFunc", rb_cObject);
rb_define_alloc_func(rb_cDLCFunc, rb_dlcfunc_s_allocate);
/*
* Document-method: last_error
*
* Returns the last error for the current executing thread
*/
rb_define_module_function(rb_cDLCFunc, "last_error", rb_dl_get_last_error, 0);
#if defined(_WIN32)
/*
* Document-method: win32_last_error
*
* Returns the last win32 error for the current executing thread
*/
rb_define_module_function(rb_cDLCFunc, "win32_last_error", rb_dl_get_win32_last_error, 0);
#endif
rb_define_method(rb_cDLCFunc, "initialize", rb_dlcfunc_initialize, -1);

Просмотреть файл

@ -640,6 +640,11 @@ Init_dlptr(void)
{
id_to_ptr = rb_intern("to_ptr");
/* Document-class: DL::CPtr
*
* CPtr is a class to handle C pointers
*
*/
rb_cDLCPtr = rb_define_class_under(rb_mDL, "CPtr", rb_cObject);
rb_define_alloc_func(rb_cDLCPtr, rb_dlptr_s_allocate);
rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cDLCPtr, "malloc", rb_dlptr_s_malloc, -1);
@ -669,5 +674,9 @@ Init_dlptr(void)
rb_define_method(rb_cDLCPtr, "size", rb_dlptr_size_get, 0);
rb_define_method(rb_cDLCPtr, "size=", rb_dlptr_size_set, 1);
/* Document-const: NULL
*
* A NULL pointer
*/
rb_define_const(rb_mDL, "NULL", rb_dlptr_new(0, 0, 0));
}

Просмотреть файл

@ -1,3 +1,10 @@
/*
* ext/dl/dl.c
*
* doumentation:
* - Vincent Batts (vbatts@hashbangbash.com)
*
*/
#include <ruby/ruby.h>
#include <ruby/io.h>
#include <ctype.h>
@ -100,51 +107,268 @@ Init_dl(void)
rbdl_id_cdecl = rb_intern_const("cdecl");
rbdl_id_stdcall = rb_intern_const("stdcall");
/* Document-module: DL
*
* A bridge to the dlopen() or dynamic library linker function.
*
* == Example
*
* bash $> cat > sum.c <<EOF
* double sum(double *arry, int len)
* {
* double ret = 0;
* int i;
* for(i = 0; i < len; i++){
* ret = ret + arry[i];
* }
* return ret;
* }
*
* double split(double num)
* {
* double ret = 0;
* ret = num / 2;
* return ret;
* }
* EOF
* bash $> gcc -o libsum.so -shared sum.c
* bash $> cat > sum.rb <<EOF
* require 'dl'
* require 'dl/import'
*
* module LibSum
* extend DL::Importer
* dlload './libsum.so'
* extern 'double sum(double*, int)'
* extern 'double split(double)'
* end
*
* a = [2.0, 3.0, 4.0]
*
* sum = LibSum.sum(a.pack("d*"), a.count)
* p LibSum.split(sum)
* EOF
* bash $> ruby sum.rb
* 4.5
*
* WIN! :-)
*/
rb_mDL = rb_define_module("DL");
/*
* Document-class: DL::DLError
*
* standard dynamic load exception
*/
rb_eDLError = rb_define_class_under(rb_mDL, "DLError", rb_eStandardError);
/*
* Document-class: DL::DLTypeError
*
* dynamic load incorrect type exception
*/
rb_eDLTypeError = rb_define_class_under(rb_mDL, "DLTypeError", rb_eDLError);
/* Document-const: MAX_CALLBACK
*
* Maximum number of callbacks
*/
rb_define_const(rb_mDL, "MAX_CALLBACK", INT2NUM(MAX_CALLBACK));
/* Document-const: DLSTACK_SIZE
*
* Dynamic linker stack size
*/
rb_define_const(rb_mDL, "DLSTACK_SIZE", INT2NUM(DLSTACK_SIZE));
rb_dl_init_callbacks(rb_mDL);
/* Document-const: RTLD_GLOBAL
*
* rtld DL::Handle flag.
*
* The symbols defined by this library will be made available for symbol
* resolution of subsequently loaded libraries.
*/
rb_define_const(rb_mDL, "RTLD_GLOBAL", INT2NUM(RTLD_GLOBAL));
/* Document-const: RTLD_LAZY
*
* rtld DL::Handle flag.
*
* Perform lazy binding. Only resolve symbols as the code that references
* them is executed. If the symbol is never referenced, then it is never
* resolved. (Lazy binding is only performed for function references;
* references to variables are always immediately bound when the library
* is loaded.)
*/
rb_define_const(rb_mDL, "RTLD_LAZY", INT2NUM(RTLD_LAZY));
/* Document-const: RTLD_NOW
*
* rtld DL::Handle flag.
*
* If this value is specified or the environment variable LD_BIND_NOW is
* set to a nonempty string, all undefined symbols in the library are
* resolved before dlopen() returns. If this cannot be done an error is
* returned.
*/
rb_define_const(rb_mDL, "RTLD_NOW", INT2NUM(RTLD_NOW));
/* Document-const: TYPE_VOID
*
* DL::CFunc type - void
*/
rb_define_const(rb_mDL, "TYPE_VOID", INT2NUM(DLTYPE_VOID));
/* Document-const: TYPE_VOIDP
*
* DL::CFunc type - void*
*/
rb_define_const(rb_mDL, "TYPE_VOIDP", INT2NUM(DLTYPE_VOIDP));
/* Document-const: TYPE_CHAR
*
* DL::CFunc type - char
*/
rb_define_const(rb_mDL, "TYPE_CHAR", INT2NUM(DLTYPE_CHAR));
/* Document-const: TYPE_SHORT
*
* DL::CFunc type - short
*/
rb_define_const(rb_mDL, "TYPE_SHORT", INT2NUM(DLTYPE_SHORT));
/* Document-const: TYPE_INT
*
* DL::CFunc type - int
*/
rb_define_const(rb_mDL, "TYPE_INT", INT2NUM(DLTYPE_INT));
/* Document-const: TYPE_LONG
*
* DL::CFunc type - long
*/
rb_define_const(rb_mDL, "TYPE_LONG", INT2NUM(DLTYPE_LONG));
#if HAVE_LONG_LONG
/* Document-const: TYPE_LONG_LONG
*
* DL::CFunc type - long long
*/
rb_define_const(rb_mDL, "TYPE_LONG_LONG", INT2NUM(DLTYPE_LONG_LONG));
#endif
/* Document-const: TYPE_FLOAT
*
* DL::CFunc type - float
*/
rb_define_const(rb_mDL, "TYPE_FLOAT", INT2NUM(DLTYPE_FLOAT));
/* Document-const: TYPE_DOUBLE
*
* DL::CFunc type - double
*/
rb_define_const(rb_mDL, "TYPE_DOUBLE", INT2NUM(DLTYPE_DOUBLE));
/* Document-const: ALIGN_VOIDP
*
* The Offset of a struct void* and a void*
*/
rb_define_const(rb_mDL, "ALIGN_VOIDP", INT2NUM(ALIGN_VOIDP));
/* Document-const: ALIGN_CHAR
*
* The Offset of a struct char and a char
*/
rb_define_const(rb_mDL, "ALIGN_CHAR", INT2NUM(ALIGN_CHAR));
/* Document-const: ALIGN_SHORT
*
* The Offset of a struct short and a short
*/
rb_define_const(rb_mDL, "ALIGN_SHORT", INT2NUM(ALIGN_SHORT));
/* Document-const: ALIGN_INT
*
* The Offset of a struct int and a int
*/
rb_define_const(rb_mDL, "ALIGN_INT", INT2NUM(ALIGN_INT));
/* Document-const: ALIGN_LONG
*
* The Offset of a struct long and a long
*/
rb_define_const(rb_mDL, "ALIGN_LONG", INT2NUM(ALIGN_LONG));
#if HAVE_LONG_LONG
/* Document-const: ALIGN_LONG_LONG
*
* The Offset of a struct long long and a long long
*/
rb_define_const(rb_mDL, "ALIGN_LONG_LONG", INT2NUM(ALIGN_LONG_LONG));
#endif
/* Document-const: ALIGN_FLOAT
*
* The Offset of a struct float and a float
*/
rb_define_const(rb_mDL, "ALIGN_FLOAT", INT2NUM(ALIGN_FLOAT));
/* Document-const: ALIGN_DOUBLE
*
* The Offset of a struct double and a double
*/
rb_define_const(rb_mDL, "ALIGN_DOUBLE",INT2NUM(ALIGN_DOUBLE));
/* Document-const: SIZEOF_VOIDP
*
* OS Dependent - sizeof(void*)
*/
rb_define_const(rb_mDL, "SIZEOF_VOIDP", INT2NUM(sizeof(void*)));
/* Document-const: SIZEOF_CHAR
*
* OS Dependent - sizeof(char)
*/
rb_define_const(rb_mDL, "SIZEOF_CHAR", INT2NUM(sizeof(char)));
/* Document-const: SIZEOF_SHORT
*
* OS Dependent - sizeof(short)
*/
rb_define_const(rb_mDL, "SIZEOF_SHORT", INT2NUM(sizeof(short)));
/* Document-const: SIZEOF_INT
*
* OS Dependent - sizeof(int)
*/
rb_define_const(rb_mDL, "SIZEOF_INT", INT2NUM(sizeof(int)));
/* Document-const: SIZEOF_LONG
*
* OS Dependent - sizeof(long)
*/
rb_define_const(rb_mDL, "SIZEOF_LONG", INT2NUM(sizeof(long)));
#if HAVE_LONG_LONG
/* Document-const: SIZEOF_LONG_LONG
*
* OS Dependent - sizeof(long long)
*/
rb_define_const(rb_mDL, "SIZEOF_LONG_LONG", INT2NUM(sizeof(LONG_LONG)));
#endif
/* Document-const: SIZEOF_FLOAT
*
* OS Dependent - sizeof(float)
*/
rb_define_const(rb_mDL, "SIZEOF_FLOAT", INT2NUM(sizeof(float)));
/* Document-const: SIZEOF_DOUBLE
*
* OS Dependent - sizeof(double)
*/
rb_define_const(rb_mDL, "SIZEOF_DOUBLE",INT2NUM(sizeof(double)));
rb_define_module_function(rb_mDL, "dlwrap", rb_dl_value2ptr, 1);
@ -155,8 +379,26 @@ Init_dl(void)
rb_define_module_function(rb_mDL, "realloc", rb_dl_realloc, 2);
rb_define_module_function(rb_mDL, "free", rb_dl_free, 1);
/* Document-const: RUBY_FREE
*
* Address of the ruby_xfree() function
*/
rb_define_const(rb_mDL, "RUBY_FREE", PTR2NUM(ruby_xfree));
/* Document-const: BUILD_RUBY_PLATFORM
*
* Platform built against (i.e. "x86_64-linux", etc.)
*
* See also RUBY_PLATFORM
*/
rb_define_const(rb_mDL, "BUILD_RUBY_PLATFORM", rb_str_new2(RUBY_PLATFORM));
/* Document-const: BUILD_RUBY_VERSION
*
* Ruby Version built. (i.e. "1.9.3")
*
* See also RUBY_VERSION
*/
rb_define_const(rb_mDL, "BUILD_RUBY_VERSION", rb_str_new2(RUBY_VERSION));
Init_dlhandle();

Просмотреть файл

@ -361,11 +361,59 @@ dlhandle_sym(void *handle, const char *name)
void
Init_dlhandle(void)
{
/*
* Document-class: DL::Handle
*
* The DL::Handle is the manner to access the dynamic library
*
* == Example
*
* === Setup
*
* libc_so = "/lib64/libc.so.6"
* => "/lib64/libc.so.6"
* @handle = DL::Handle.new(libc_so)
* => #<DL::Handle:0x00000000d69ef8>
*
* === Setup, with flags
*
* libc_so = "/lib64/libc.so.6"
* => "/lib64/libc.so.6"
* @handle = DL::Handle.new(libc_so, DL::RTLD_LAZY | DL::RTLD_GLOBAL)
* => #<DL::Handle:0x00000000d69ef8>
*
* === Addresses to symbols
*
* strcpy_addr = @handle['strcpy']
* => 140062278451968
*
* or
*
* strcpy_addr = @handle.sym('strcpy')
* => 140062278451968
*
*/
rb_cDLHandle = rb_define_class_under(rb_mDL, "Handle", rb_cObject);
rb_define_alloc_func(rb_cDLHandle, rb_dlhandle_s_allocate);
rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cDLHandle, "sym", rb_dlhandle_s_sym, 1);
rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cDLHandle, "[]", rb_dlhandle_s_sym, 1);
/* Document-const: NEXT
*
* A predefined pseudo-handle of RTLD_NEXT
*
* Which will find the next occurrence of a function in the search order
* after the current library.
*/
rb_define_const(rb_cDLHandle, "NEXT", predefined_dlhandle(RTLD_NEXT));
/* Document-const: DEFAULT
*
* A predefined pseudo-handle of RTLD_DEFAULT
*
* Which will find the first occurrence of the desired symbol using the
* default library search order
*/
rb_define_const(rb_cDLHandle, "DEFAULT", predefined_dlhandle(RTLD_DEFAULT));
rb_define_method(rb_cDLHandle, "initialize", rb_dlhandle_initialize, -1);
rb_define_method(rb_cDLHandle, "to_i", rb_dlhandle_to_i, 0);

Просмотреть файл

@ -2,13 +2,29 @@ require 'dl'
require 'thread'
module DL
SEM = Mutex.new
# The mutual exclusion (Mutex) semaphore for the DL module
SEM = Mutex.new # :nodoc:
if DL.fiddle?
CdeclCallbackProcs = {}
CdeclCallbackAddrs = {}
StdcallCallbackProcs = {}
StdcallCallbackAddrs = {}
# A Hash of callback Procs
#
# Uses Fiddle
CdeclCallbackProcs = {} # :nodoc:
# A Hash of the addresses of callback Proc
#
# Uses Fiddle
CdeclCallbackAddrs = {} # :nodoc:
# A Hash of Stdcall callback Procs
#
# Uses Fiddle on win32
StdcallCallbackProcs = {} # :nodoc:
# A Hash of the addresses of Stdcall callback Procs
#
# Uses Fiddle on win32
StdcallCallbackAddrs = {} # :nodoc:
end
def set_callback_internal(proc_entry, addr_entry, argc, ty, abi = nil, &cbp)

Просмотреть файл

@ -31,6 +31,22 @@ module DL
end
end
# DL::Importer includes the means to dynamically load libraries and build
# modules around them including calling extern functions within the C
# library that has been loaded.
#
# == Example
#
# require 'dl'
# require 'dl/import'
#
# module LibSum
# extend DL::Importer
# dlload './libsum.so'
# extern 'double sum(double*, int)'
# extern 'double split(double)'
# end
#
module Importer
include DL
include CParser

Просмотреть файл

@ -1,6 +1,29 @@
module DL
# Adds Windows type aliases to the including class for use with
# DL::Importer.
#
# The aliases added are:
# * ATOM
# * BOOL
# * BYTE
# * DWORD
# * HANDLE
# * HDC
# * HINSTANCE
# * HWND
# * LPCSTR
# * LPSTR
# * PBYTE
# * PDWORD
# * PHANDLE
# * PVOID
# * PWORD
# * UCHAR
# * UINT
# * ULONG
# * WORD
module Win32Types
def included(m)
def included(m) # :nodoc:
m.module_eval{
typealias "DWORD", "unsigned long"
typealias "PDWORD", "unsigned long *"
@ -26,8 +49,12 @@ module DL
module_function :included
end
# Adds basic type aliases to the including class for use with DL::Importer.
#
# The aliases added are +uint+ and +u_int+ (<tt>unsigned int</tt>) and
# +ulong+ and +u_long+ (<tt>unsigned long</tt>)
module BasicTypes
def included(m)
def included(m) # :nodoc:
m.module_eval{
typealias "uint", "unsigned int"
typealias "u_int", "unsigned int"