зеркало из https://github.com/github/ruby.git
Comply with doc guide
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cbdabd5890
Коммит
f41d8f38b4
202
array.c
202
array.c
|
@ -633,7 +633,7 @@ ary_ensure_room_for_push(VALUE ary, long add_len)
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* a.freeze
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* a.frozen? # => true
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*
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* An attempt to modify a frozen \Array raises FrozenError.
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* An attempt to modify a frozen +Array+ raises FrozenError.
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*/
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VALUE
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@ -994,14 +994,14 @@ rb_to_array(VALUE ary)
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* call-seq:
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* Array.try_convert(object) -> object, new_array, or nil
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*
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* If +object+ is an \Array object, returns +object+.
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* If +object+ is an +Array+ object, returns +object+.
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*
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* Otherwise if +object+ responds to <tt>:to_ary</tt>,
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* calls <tt>object.to_ary</tt> and returns the result.
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*
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* Returns +nil+ if +object+ does not respond to <tt>:to_ary</tt>
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*
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* Raises an exception unless <tt>object.to_ary</tt> returns an \Array object.
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* Raises an exception unless <tt>object.to_ary</tt> returns an +Array+ object.
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*/
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static VALUE
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@ -1042,33 +1042,33 @@ rb_ary_s_new(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE klass)
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* Array.new(size, default_value) -> new_array
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* Array.new(size) {|index| ... } -> new_array
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*
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* Returns a new \Array.
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* Returns a new +Array+.
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*
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* With no block and no arguments, returns a new empty \Array object.
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* With no block and no arguments, returns a new empty +Array+ object.
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*
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* With no block and a single \Array argument +array+,
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* returns a new \Array formed from +array+:
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* With no block and a single +Array+ argument +array+,
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* returns a new +Array+ formed from +array+:
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*
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* a = Array.new([:foo, 'bar', 2])
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* a.class # => Array
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* a # => [:foo, "bar", 2]
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*
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* With no block and a single Integer argument +size+,
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* returns a new \Array of the given size
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* returns a new +Array+ of the given size
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* whose elements are all +nil+:
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*
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* a = Array.new(3)
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* a # => [nil, nil, nil]
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*
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* With no block and arguments +size+ and +default_value+,
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* returns an \Array of the given size;
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* returns an +Array+ of the given size;
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* each element is that same +default_value+:
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*
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* a = Array.new(3, 'x')
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* a # => ['x', 'x', 'x']
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*
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* With a block and argument +size+,
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* returns an \Array of the given size;
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* returns an +Array+ of the given size;
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* the block is called with each successive integer +index+;
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* the element for that +index+ is the return value from the block:
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*
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@ -1079,7 +1079,7 @@ rb_ary_s_new(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE klass)
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*
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* With a block and no argument,
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* or a single argument +0+,
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* ignores the block and returns a new empty \Array.
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* ignores the block and returns a new empty +Array+.
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*/
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static VALUE
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@ -1327,7 +1327,7 @@ ary_take_first_or_last(int argc, const VALUE *argv, VALUE ary, enum ary_take_pos
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* a = [:foo, 'bar', 2]
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* a << :baz # => [:foo, "bar", 2, :baz]
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*
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* Appends +object+ as one element, even if it is another \Array:
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* Appends +object+ as one element, even if it is another +Array+:
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*
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* a = [:foo, 'bar', 2]
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* a1 = a << [3, 4]
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@ -1369,7 +1369,7 @@ rb_ary_cat(VALUE ary, const VALUE *argv, long len)
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* a = [:foo, 'bar', 2]
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* a.push(:baz, :bat) # => [:foo, "bar", 2, :baz, :bat]
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*
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* Appends each argument as one element, even if it is another \Array:
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* Appends each argument as one element, even if it is another +Array+:
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*
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* a = [:foo, 'bar', 2]
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* a1 = a.push([:baz, :bat], [:bam, :bad])
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@ -1421,7 +1421,7 @@ rb_ary_pop(VALUE ary)
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*
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* When a non-negative Integer argument +n+ is given and is in range,
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*
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* removes and returns the last +n+ elements in a new \Array:
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* removes and returns the last +n+ elements in a new +Array+:
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* a = [:foo, 'bar', 2]
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* a.pop(2) # => ["bar", 2]
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*
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@ -1484,19 +1484,19 @@ rb_ary_shift(VALUE ary)
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* Returns +nil+ if +self+ is empty.
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*
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* When positive Integer argument +n+ is given, removes the first +n+ elements;
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* returns those elements in a new \Array:
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* returns those elements in a new +Array+:
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*
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* a = [:foo, 'bar', 2]
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* a.shift(2) # => [:foo, 'bar']
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* a # => [2]
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*
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* If +n+ is as large as or larger than <tt>self.length</tt>,
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* removes all elements; returns those elements in a new \Array:
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* removes all elements; returns those elements in a new +Array+:
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*
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* a = [:foo, 'bar', 2]
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* a.shift(3) # => [:foo, 'bar', 2]
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*
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* If +n+ is zero, returns a new empty \Array; +self+ is unmodified.
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* If +n+ is zero, returns a new empty +Array+; +self+ is unmodified.
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*
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* Related: #push, #pop, #unshift.
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*/
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@ -1749,7 +1749,7 @@ static VALUE rb_ary_aref2(VALUE ary, VALUE b, VALUE e);
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* If +index+ is out of range, returns +nil+.
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*
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* When two Integer arguments +start+ and +length+ are given,
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* returns a new \Array of size +length+ containing successive elements beginning at offset +start+:
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* returns a new +Array+ of size +length+ containing successive elements beginning at offset +start+:
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*
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* a = [:foo, 'bar', 2]
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* a[0, 2] # => [:foo, "bar"]
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@ -1764,7 +1764,7 @@ static VALUE rb_ary_aref2(VALUE ary, VALUE b, VALUE e);
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* a[2, 2] # => [2]
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*
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* If <tt>start == self.size</tt> and <tt>length >= 0</tt>,
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* returns a new empty \Array.
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* returns a new empty +Array+.
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*
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* If +length+ is negative, returns +nil+.
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*
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@ -1776,7 +1776,7 @@ static VALUE rb_ary_aref2(VALUE ary, VALUE b, VALUE e);
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* a[0..1] # => [:foo, "bar"]
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* a[1..2] # => ["bar", 2]
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*
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* Special case: If <tt>range.start == a.size</tt>, returns a new empty \Array.
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* Special case: If <tt>range.start == a.size</tt>, returns a new empty +Array+.
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*
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* If <tt>range.end</tt> is negative, calculates the end index from the end:
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*
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@ -1800,7 +1800,7 @@ static VALUE rb_ary_aref2(VALUE ary, VALUE b, VALUE e);
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* a[4..-1] # => nil
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*
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* When a single Enumerator::ArithmeticSequence argument +aseq+ is given,
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* returns an \Array of elements corresponding to the indexes produced by
|
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* returns an +Array+ of elements corresponding to the indexes produced by
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* the sequence.
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*
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* a = ['--', 'data1', '--', 'data2', '--', 'data3']
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@ -2304,7 +2304,7 @@ ary_aset_by_rb_ary_splice(VALUE ary, long beg, long len, VALUE val)
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* a[-1] = 'two' # => "two"
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* a # => [:foo, "bar", "two"]
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*
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* When Integer arguments +start+ and +length+ are given and +object+ is not an \Array,
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* When Integer arguments +start+ and +length+ are given and +object+ is not an +Array+,
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* removes <tt>length - 1</tt> elements beginning at offset +start+,
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* and assigns +object+ at offset +start+:
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*
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|
@ -2339,7 +2339,7 @@ ary_aset_by_rb_ary_splice(VALUE ary, long beg, long len, VALUE val)
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* a[1, 5] = 'foo' # => "foo"
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* a # => [:foo, "foo"]
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*
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* When Range argument +range+ is given and +object+ is not an \Array,
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* When Range argument +range+ is given and +object+ is not an +Array+,
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* removes <tt>length - 1</tt> elements beginning at offset +start+,
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* and assigns +object+ at offset +start+:
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*
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@ -2902,12 +2902,12 @@ rb_ary_to_s(VALUE ary)
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* call-seq:
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* to_a -> self or new_array
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*
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* When +self+ is an instance of \Array, returns +self+:
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* When +self+ is an instance of +Array+, returns +self+:
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*
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* a = [:foo, 'bar', 2]
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* a.to_a # => [:foo, "bar", 2]
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*
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* Otherwise, returns a new \Array containing the elements of +self+:
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* Otherwise, returns a new +Array+ containing the elements of +self+:
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*
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* class MyArray < Array; end
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* a = MyArray.new(['foo', 'bar', 'two'])
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@ -2938,14 +2938,14 @@ rb_ary_to_a(VALUE ary)
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* Returns a new Hash formed from +self+.
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*
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* When a block is given, calls the block with each array element;
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* the block must return a 2-element \Array whose two elements
|
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* the block must return a 2-element +Array+ whose two elements
|
||||
* form a key-value pair in the returned Hash:
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*
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* a = ['foo', :bar, 1, [2, 3], {baz: 4}]
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* h = a.to_h {|item| [item, item] }
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* h # => {"foo"=>"foo", :bar=>:bar, 1=>1, [2, 3]=>[2, 3], {:baz=>4}=>{:baz=>4}}
|
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*
|
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* When no block is given, +self+ must be an \Array of 2-element sub-arrays,
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* When no block is given, +self+ must be an +Array+ of 2-element sub-arrays,
|
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* each sub-array is formed into a key-value pair in the new Hash:
|
||||
*
|
||||
* [].to_h # => {}
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|
@ -3039,7 +3039,7 @@ rb_ary_reverse_bang(VALUE ary)
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* call-seq:
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* array.reverse -> new_array
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*
|
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* Returns a new \Array with the elements of +self+ in reverse order:
|
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* Returns a new +Array+ with the elements of +self+ in reverse order:
|
||||
*
|
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* a = ['foo', 'bar', 'two']
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* a1 = a.reverse
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|
@ -3163,10 +3163,10 @@ rb_ary_rotate_bang(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE ary)
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* array.rotate -> new_array
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* array.rotate(count) -> new_array
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*
|
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* Returns a new \Array formed from +self+ with elements
|
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* Returns a new +Array+ formed from +self+ with elements
|
||||
* rotated from one end to the other.
|
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*
|
||||
* When no argument given, returns a new \Array that is like +self+,
|
||||
* When no argument given, returns a new +Array+ that is like +self+,
|
||||
* except that the first element has been rotated to the last position:
|
||||
*
|
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* a = [:foo, 'bar', 2, 'bar']
|
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|
@ -3174,7 +3174,7 @@ rb_ary_rotate_bang(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE ary)
|
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* a1 # => ["bar", 2, "bar", :foo]
|
||||
*
|
||||
* When given a non-negative Integer +count+,
|
||||
* returns a new \Array with +count+ elements rotated from the beginning to the end:
|
||||
* returns a new +Array+ with +count+ elements rotated from the beginning to the end:
|
||||
*
|
||||
* a = [:foo, 'bar', 2]
|
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* a1 = a.rotate(2)
|
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|
@ -3400,7 +3400,7 @@ rb_ary_sort_bang(VALUE ary)
|
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* array.sort -> new_array
|
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* array.sort {|a, b| ... } -> new_array
|
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*
|
||||
* Returns a new \Array whose elements are those from +self+, sorted.
|
||||
* Returns a new +Array+ whose elements are those from +self+, sorted.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* With no block, compares elements using operator <tt><=></tt>
|
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* (see Comparable):
|
||||
|
@ -3576,7 +3576,7 @@ rb_ary_sort_by_bang(VALUE ary)
|
|||
* array.map -> new_enumerator
|
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*
|
||||
* Calls the block, if given, with each element of +self+;
|
||||
* returns a new \Array whose elements are the return values from the block:
|
||||
* returns a new +Array+ whose elements are the return values from the block:
|
||||
*
|
||||
* a = [:foo, 'bar', 2]
|
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* a1 = a.map {|element| element.class }
|
||||
|
@ -3694,7 +3694,7 @@ append_values_at_single(VALUE result, VALUE ary, long olen, VALUE idx)
|
|||
* call-seq:
|
||||
* array.values_at(*indexes) -> new_array
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Returns a new \Array whose elements are the elements
|
||||
* Returns a new +Array+ whose elements are the elements
|
||||
* of +self+ at the given Integer or Range +indexes+.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* For each positive +index+, returns the element at offset +index+:
|
||||
|
@ -3714,7 +3714,7 @@ append_values_at_single(VALUE result, VALUE ary, long olen, VALUE idx)
|
|||
* a = [:foo, 'bar', 2]
|
||||
* a.values_at(0, 3, 1, 3) # => [:foo, nil, "bar", nil]
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Returns a new empty \Array if no arguments given.
|
||||
* Returns a new empty +Array+ if no arguments given.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* For each negative +index+, counts backward from the end of the array:
|
||||
*
|
||||
|
@ -3752,7 +3752,7 @@ rb_ary_values_at(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE ary)
|
|||
* array.select -> new_enumerator
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Calls the block, if given, with each element of +self+;
|
||||
* returns a new \Array containing those elements of +self+
|
||||
* returns a new +Array+ containing those elements of +self+
|
||||
* for which the block returns a truthy value:
|
||||
*
|
||||
* a = [:foo, 'bar', 2, :bam]
|
||||
|
@ -4097,7 +4097,7 @@ ary_slice_bang_by_rb_ary_splice(VALUE ary, long pos, long len)
|
|||
*
|
||||
* When the only arguments are Integers +start+ and +length+,
|
||||
* removes +length+ elements from +self+ beginning at offset +start+;
|
||||
* returns the deleted objects in a new \Array:
|
||||
* returns the deleted objects in a new +Array+:
|
||||
*
|
||||
* a = [:foo, 'bar', 2]
|
||||
* a.slice!(0, 2) # => [:foo, "bar"]
|
||||
|
@ -4111,7 +4111,7 @@ ary_slice_bang_by_rb_ary_splice(VALUE ary, long pos, long len)
|
|||
* a # => [:foo]
|
||||
*
|
||||
* If <tt>start == a.size</tt> and +length+ is non-negative,
|
||||
* returns a new empty \Array.
|
||||
* returns a new empty +Array+.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* If +length+ is negative, returns +nil+.
|
||||
*
|
||||
|
@ -4122,7 +4122,7 @@ ary_slice_bang_by_rb_ary_splice(VALUE ary, long pos, long len)
|
|||
* a.slice!(1..2) # => ["bar", 2]
|
||||
* a # => [:foo]
|
||||
*
|
||||
* If <tt>range.start == a.size</tt>, returns a new empty \Array.
|
||||
* If <tt>range.start == a.size</tt>, returns a new empty +Array+.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* If <tt>range.start</tt> is larger than the array size, returns +nil+.
|
||||
*
|
||||
|
@ -4251,7 +4251,7 @@ rb_ary_reject_bang(VALUE ary)
|
|||
* array.reject {|element| ... } -> new_array
|
||||
* array.reject -> new_enumerator
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Returns a new \Array whose elements are all those from +self+
|
||||
* Returns a new +Array+ whose elements are all those from +self+
|
||||
* for which the block returns +false+ or +nil+:
|
||||
*
|
||||
* a = [:foo, 'bar', 2, 'bat']
|
||||
|
@ -4335,7 +4335,7 @@ take_items(VALUE obj, long n)
|
|||
* array.zip(*other_arrays) -> new_array
|
||||
* array.zip(*other_arrays) {|other_array| ... } -> nil
|
||||
*
|
||||
* When no block given, returns a new \Array +new_array+ of size <tt>self.size</tt>
|
||||
* When no block given, returns a new +Array+ +new_array+ of size <tt>self.size</tt>
|
||||
* whose elements are Arrays.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Each nested array <tt>new_array[n]</tt> is of size <tt>other_arrays.size+1</tt>,
|
||||
|
@ -4455,7 +4455,7 @@ rb_ary_zip(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE ary)
|
|||
* call-seq:
|
||||
* array.transpose -> new_array
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Transposes the rows and columns in an \Array of Arrays;
|
||||
* Transposes the rows and columns in an +Array+ of Arrays;
|
||||
* the nested Arrays must all be the same size:
|
||||
*
|
||||
* a = [[:a0, :a1], [:b0, :b1], [:c0, :c1]]
|
||||
|
@ -4841,7 +4841,7 @@ rb_ary_fill(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE ary)
|
|||
* call-seq:
|
||||
* array + other_array -> new_array
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Returns a new \Array containing all elements of +array+
|
||||
* Returns a new +Array+ containing all elements of +array+
|
||||
* followed by all elements of +other_array+:
|
||||
*
|
||||
* a = [0, 1] + [2, 3]
|
||||
|
@ -4883,7 +4883,7 @@ ary_append(VALUE x, VALUE y)
|
|||
* call-seq:
|
||||
* array.concat(*other_arrays) -> self
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Adds to +array+ all elements from each \Array in +other_arrays+; returns +self+:
|
||||
* Adds to +array+ all elements from each +Array+ in +other_arrays+; returns +self+:
|
||||
*
|
||||
* a = [0, 1]
|
||||
* a.concat([2, 3], [4, 5]) # => [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
|
||||
|
@ -4922,7 +4922,7 @@ rb_ary_concat(VALUE x, VALUE y)
|
|||
* array * string_separator -> new_string
|
||||
*
|
||||
* When non-negative argument Integer +n+ is given,
|
||||
* returns a new \Array built by concatenating the +n+ copies of +self+:
|
||||
* returns a new +Array+ built by concatenating the +n+ copies of +self+:
|
||||
*
|
||||
* a = ['x', 'y']
|
||||
* a * 3 # => ["x", "y", "x", "y", "x", "y"]
|
||||
|
@ -4982,7 +4982,7 @@ rb_ary_times(VALUE ary, VALUE times)
|
|||
* call-seq:
|
||||
* array.assoc(obj) -> found_array or nil
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Returns the first element in +self+ that is an \Array
|
||||
* Returns the first element in +self+ that is an +Array+
|
||||
* whose first element <tt>==</tt> +obj+:
|
||||
*
|
||||
* a = [{foo: 0}, [2, 4], [4, 5, 6], [4, 5]]
|
||||
|
@ -5012,7 +5012,7 @@ rb_ary_assoc(VALUE ary, VALUE key)
|
|||
* call-seq:
|
||||
* array.rassoc(obj) -> found_array or nil
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Returns the first element in +self+ that is an \Array
|
||||
* Returns the first element in +self+ that is an +Array+
|
||||
* whose second element <tt>==</tt> +obj+:
|
||||
*
|
||||
* a = [{foo: 0}, [2, 4], [4, 5, 6], [4, 5]]
|
||||
|
@ -5343,8 +5343,8 @@ ary_make_hash_by(VALUE ary)
|
|||
* call-seq:
|
||||
* array - other_array -> new_array
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Returns a new \Array containing only those elements from +array+
|
||||
* that are not found in \Array +other_array+;
|
||||
* Returns a new +Array+ containing only those elements from +array+
|
||||
* that are not found in +Array+ +other_array+;
|
||||
* items are compared using <tt>eql?</tt>;
|
||||
* the order from +array+ is preserved:
|
||||
*
|
||||
|
@ -5388,7 +5388,7 @@ rb_ary_diff(VALUE ary1, VALUE ary2)
|
|||
* call-seq:
|
||||
* array.difference(*other_arrays) -> new_array
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Returns a new \Array containing only those elements from +self+
|
||||
* Returns a new +Array+ containing only those elements from +self+
|
||||
* that are not found in any of the Arrays +other_arrays+;
|
||||
* items are compared using <tt>eql?</tt>; order from +self+ is preserved:
|
||||
*
|
||||
|
@ -5442,7 +5442,7 @@ rb_ary_difference_multi(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE ary)
|
|||
* call-seq:
|
||||
* array & other_array -> new_array
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Returns a new \Array containing each element found in both +array+ and \Array +other_array+;
|
||||
* Returns a new +Array+ containing each element found in both +array+ and +Array+ +other_array+;
|
||||
* duplicates are omitted; items are compared using <tt>eql?</tt>
|
||||
* (items must also implement +hash+ correctly):
|
||||
*
|
||||
|
@ -5495,7 +5495,7 @@ rb_ary_and(VALUE ary1, VALUE ary2)
|
|||
* call-seq:
|
||||
* array.intersection(*other_arrays) -> new_array
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Returns a new \Array containing each element found both in +self+
|
||||
* Returns a new +Array+ containing each element found both in +self+
|
||||
* and in all of the given Arrays +other_arrays+;
|
||||
* duplicates are omitted; items are compared using <tt>eql?</tt>
|
||||
* (items must also implement +hash+ correctly):
|
||||
|
@ -5560,7 +5560,7 @@ rb_ary_union_hash(VALUE hash, VALUE ary2)
|
|||
* call-seq:
|
||||
* array | other_array -> new_array
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Returns the union of +array+ and \Array +other_array+;
|
||||
* Returns the union of +array+ and +Array+ +other_array+;
|
||||
* duplicates are removed; order is preserved;
|
||||
* items are compared using <tt>eql?</tt>:
|
||||
*
|
||||
|
@ -5594,7 +5594,7 @@ rb_ary_or(VALUE ary1, VALUE ary2)
|
|||
* call-seq:
|
||||
* array.union(*other_arrays) -> new_array
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Returns a new \Array that is the union of +self+ and all given Arrays +other_arrays+;
|
||||
* Returns a new +Array+ that is the union of +self+ and all given Arrays +other_arrays+;
|
||||
* duplicates are removed; order is preserved; items are compared using <tt>eql?</tt>:
|
||||
*
|
||||
* [0, 1, 2, 3].union([4, 5], [6, 7]) # => [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7]
|
||||
|
@ -5790,7 +5790,7 @@ ary_max_opt_string(VALUE ary, long i, VALUE vmax)
|
|||
* Returns one of the following:
|
||||
*
|
||||
* - The maximum-valued element from +self+.
|
||||
* - A new \Array of maximum-valued elements selected from +self+.
|
||||
* - A new +Array+ of maximum-valued elements selected from +self+.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* When no block is given, each element in +self+ must respond to method <tt><=></tt>
|
||||
* with an Integer.
|
||||
|
@ -5800,7 +5800,7 @@ ary_max_opt_string(VALUE ary, long i, VALUE vmax)
|
|||
*
|
||||
* [0, 1, 2].max # => 2
|
||||
*
|
||||
* With an argument Integer +n+ and no block, returns a new \Array with at most +n+ elements,
|
||||
* With an argument Integer +n+ and no block, returns a new +Array+ with at most +n+ elements,
|
||||
* in descending order per method <tt><=></tt>:
|
||||
*
|
||||
* [0, 1, 2, 3].max(3) # => [3, 2, 1]
|
||||
|
@ -5813,7 +5813,7 @@ ary_max_opt_string(VALUE ary, long i, VALUE vmax)
|
|||
*
|
||||
* ['0', '00', '000'].max {|a, b| a.size <=> b.size } # => "000"
|
||||
*
|
||||
* With an argument +n+ and a block, returns a new \Array with at most +n+ elements,
|
||||
* With an argument +n+ and a block, returns a new +Array+ with at most +n+ elements,
|
||||
* in descending order per the block:
|
||||
*
|
||||
* ['0', '00', '000'].max(2) {|a, b| a.size <=> b.size } # => ["000", "00"]
|
||||
|
@ -5958,7 +5958,7 @@ ary_min_opt_string(VALUE ary, long i, VALUE vmin)
|
|||
* Returns one of the following:
|
||||
*
|
||||
* - The minimum-valued element from +self+.
|
||||
* - A new \Array of minimum-valued elements selected from +self+.
|
||||
* - A new +Array+ of minimum-valued elements selected from +self+.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* When no block is given, each element in +self+ must respond to method <tt><=></tt>
|
||||
* with an Integer.
|
||||
|
@ -5968,7 +5968,7 @@ ary_min_opt_string(VALUE ary, long i, VALUE vmin)
|
|||
*
|
||||
* [0, 1, 2].min # => 0
|
||||
*
|
||||
* With Integer argument +n+ and no block, returns a new \Array with at most +n+ elements,
|
||||
* With Integer argument +n+ and no block, returns a new +Array+ with at most +n+ elements,
|
||||
* in ascending order per method <tt><=></tt>:
|
||||
*
|
||||
* [0, 1, 2, 3].min(3) # => [0, 1, 2]
|
||||
|
@ -5981,7 +5981,7 @@ ary_min_opt_string(VALUE ary, long i, VALUE vmin)
|
|||
*
|
||||
* ['0', '00', '000'].min { |a, b| a.size <=> b.size } # => "0"
|
||||
*
|
||||
* With an argument +n+ and a block, returns a new \Array with at most +n+ elements,
|
||||
* With an argument +n+ and a block, returns a new +Array+ with at most +n+ elements,
|
||||
* in ascending order per the block:
|
||||
*
|
||||
* ['0', '00', '000'].min(2) {|a, b| a.size <=> b.size } # => ["0", "00"]
|
||||
|
@ -6032,19 +6032,19 @@ rb_ary_min(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE ary)
|
|||
* array.minmax -> [min_val, max_val]
|
||||
* array.minmax {|a, b| ... } -> [min_val, max_val]
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Returns a new 2-element \Array containing the minimum and maximum values
|
||||
* Returns a new 2-element +Array+ containing the minimum and maximum values
|
||||
* from +self+, either per method <tt><=></tt> or per a given block:.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* When no block is given, each element in +self+ must respond to method <tt><=></tt>
|
||||
* with an Integer;
|
||||
* returns a new 2-element \Array containing the minimum and maximum values
|
||||
* returns a new 2-element +Array+ containing the minimum and maximum values
|
||||
* from +self+, per method <tt><=></tt>:
|
||||
*
|
||||
* [0, 1, 2].minmax # => [0, 2]
|
||||
*
|
||||
* When a block is given, the block must return an Integer;
|
||||
* the block is called <tt>self.size-1</tt> times to compare elements;
|
||||
* returns a new 2-element \Array containing the minimum and maximum values
|
||||
* returns a new 2-element +Array+ containing the minimum and maximum values
|
||||
* from +self+, per the block:
|
||||
*
|
||||
* ['0', '00', '000'].minmax {|a, b| a.size <=> b.size } # => ["0", "000"]
|
||||
|
@ -6130,7 +6130,7 @@ rb_ary_uniq_bang(VALUE ary)
|
|||
* array.uniq -> new_array
|
||||
* array.uniq {|element| ... } -> new_array
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Returns a new \Array containing those elements from +self+ that are not duplicates,
|
||||
* Returns a new +Array+ containing those elements from +self+ that are not duplicates,
|
||||
* the first occurrence always being retained.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* With no block given, identifies and omits duplicates using method <tt>eql?</tt>
|
||||
|
@ -6205,7 +6205,7 @@ rb_ary_compact_bang(VALUE ary)
|
|||
* call-seq:
|
||||
* array.compact -> new_array
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Returns a new \Array containing all non-+nil+ elements from +self+:
|
||||
* Returns a new +Array+ containing all non-+nil+ elements from +self+:
|
||||
*
|
||||
* a = [nil, 0, nil, 1, nil, 2, nil]
|
||||
* a.compact # => [0, 1, 2]
|
||||
|
@ -6366,7 +6366,7 @@ flatten(VALUE ary, int level)
|
|||
* array.flatten! -> self or nil
|
||||
* array.flatten!(level) -> self or nil
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Replaces each nested \Array in +self+ with the elements from that \Array;
|
||||
* Replaces each nested +Array+ in +self+ with the elements from that +Array+;
|
||||
* returns +self+ if any changes, +nil+ otherwise.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* With non-negative Integer argument +level+, flattens recursively through +level+ levels:
|
||||
|
@ -6419,9 +6419,9 @@ rb_ary_flatten_bang(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE ary)
|
|||
* array.flatten -> new_array
|
||||
* array.flatten(level) -> new_array
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Returns a new \Array that is a recursive flattening of +self+:
|
||||
* Returns a new +Array+ that is a recursive flattening of +self+:
|
||||
* - Each non-Array element is unchanged.
|
||||
* - Each \Array is replaced by its individual elements.
|
||||
* - Each +Array+ is replaced by its individual elements.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* With non-negative Integer argument +level+, flattens recursively through +level+ levels:
|
||||
*
|
||||
|
@ -6864,7 +6864,7 @@ rb_ary_permutation_size(VALUE ary, VALUE args, VALUE eobj)
|
|||
* [2, 0, 1]
|
||||
* [2, 1, 0]
|
||||
*
|
||||
* When +n+ is zero, calls the block once with a new empty \Array:
|
||||
* When +n+ is zero, calls the block once with a new empty +Array+:
|
||||
*
|
||||
* a = [0, 1, 2]
|
||||
* a.permutation(0) {|permutation| p permutation }
|
||||
|
@ -7002,7 +7002,7 @@ rb_ary_combination_size(VALUE ary, VALUE args, VALUE eobj)
|
|||
*
|
||||
* [0, 1, 2]
|
||||
*
|
||||
* When +n+ is zero, calls the block once with a new empty \Array:
|
||||
* When +n+ is zero, calls the block once with a new empty +Array+:
|
||||
*
|
||||
* a = [0, 1, 2]
|
||||
* a1 = a.combination(0) {|combination| p combination }
|
||||
|
@ -7113,7 +7113,7 @@ rb_ary_repeated_permutation_size(VALUE ary, VALUE args, VALUE eobj)
|
|||
* array.repeated_permutation(n) -> new_enumerator
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Calls the block with each repeated permutation of length +n+ of the elements of +self+;
|
||||
* each permutation is an \Array;
|
||||
* each permutation is an +Array+;
|
||||
* returns +self+. The order of the permutations is indeterminate.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* When a block and a positive Integer argument +n+ are given, calls the block with each
|
||||
|
@ -7147,7 +7147,7 @@ rb_ary_repeated_permutation_size(VALUE ary, VALUE args, VALUE eobj)
|
|||
* [2, 1]
|
||||
* [2, 2]
|
||||
*
|
||||
* If +n+ is zero, calls the block once with an empty \Array.
|
||||
* If +n+ is zero, calls the block once with an empty +Array+.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* If +n+ is negative, does not call the block:
|
||||
*
|
||||
|
@ -7245,7 +7245,7 @@ rb_ary_repeated_combination_size(VALUE ary, VALUE args, VALUE eobj)
|
|||
* array.repeated_combination(n) -> new_enumerator
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Calls the block with each repeated combination of length +n+ of the elements of +self+;
|
||||
* each combination is an \Array;
|
||||
* each combination is an +Array+;
|
||||
* returns +self+. The order of the combinations is indeterminate.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* When a block and a positive Integer argument +n+ are given, calls the block with each
|
||||
|
@ -7276,7 +7276,7 @@ rb_ary_repeated_combination_size(VALUE ary, VALUE args, VALUE eobj)
|
|||
* [1, 2]
|
||||
* [2, 2]
|
||||
*
|
||||
* If +n+ is zero, calls the block once with an empty \Array.
|
||||
* If +n+ is zero, calls the block once with an empty +Array+.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* If +n+ is negative, does not call the block:
|
||||
*
|
||||
|
@ -7349,7 +7349,7 @@ rb_ary_repeated_combination(VALUE ary, VALUE num)
|
|||
* including both +self+ and +other_arrays+.
|
||||
* - The order of the returned combinations is indeterminate.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* When no block is given, returns the combinations as an \Array of Arrays:
|
||||
* When no block is given, returns the combinations as an +Array+ of Arrays:
|
||||
*
|
||||
* a = [0, 1, 2]
|
||||
* a1 = [3, 4]
|
||||
|
@ -7361,14 +7361,14 @@ rb_ary_repeated_combination(VALUE ary, VALUE num)
|
|||
* p.size # => 12 # a.size * a1.size * a2.size
|
||||
* p # => [[0, 3, 5], [0, 3, 6], [0, 4, 5], [0, 4, 6], [1, 3, 5], [1, 3, 6], [1, 4, 5], [1, 4, 6], [2, 3, 5], [2, 3, 6], [2, 4, 5], [2, 4, 6]]
|
||||
*
|
||||
* If any argument is an empty \Array, returns an empty \Array.
|
||||
* If any argument is an empty +Array+, returns an empty +Array+.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* If no argument is given, returns an \Array of 1-element Arrays,
|
||||
* If no argument is given, returns an +Array+ of 1-element Arrays,
|
||||
* each containing an element of +self+:
|
||||
*
|
||||
* a.product # => [[0], [1], [2]]
|
||||
*
|
||||
* When a block is given, yields each combination as an \Array; returns +self+:
|
||||
* When a block is given, yields each combination as an +Array+; returns +self+:
|
||||
*
|
||||
* a.product(a1) {|combination| p combination }
|
||||
*
|
||||
|
@ -7381,11 +7381,11 @@ rb_ary_repeated_combination(VALUE ary, VALUE num)
|
|||
* [2, 3]
|
||||
* [2, 4]
|
||||
*
|
||||
* If any argument is an empty \Array, does not call the block:
|
||||
* If any argument is an empty +Array+, does not call the block:
|
||||
*
|
||||
* a.product(a1, a2, []) {|combination| fail 'Cannot happen' }
|
||||
*
|
||||
* If no argument is given, yields each element of +self+ as a 1-element \Array:
|
||||
* If no argument is given, yields each element of +self+ as a 1-element +Array+:
|
||||
*
|
||||
* a.product {|combination| p combination }
|
||||
*
|
||||
|
@ -7489,7 +7489,7 @@ done:
|
|||
* call-seq:
|
||||
* array.take(n) -> new_array
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Returns a new \Array containing the first +n+ element of +self+,
|
||||
* Returns a new +Array+ containing the first +n+ element of +self+,
|
||||
* where +n+ is a non-negative Integer;
|
||||
* does not modify +self+.
|
||||
*
|
||||
|
@ -7518,12 +7518,12 @@ rb_ary_take(VALUE obj, VALUE n)
|
|||
* array.take_while {|element| ... } -> new_array
|
||||
* array.take_while -> new_enumerator
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Returns a new \Array containing zero or more leading elements of +self+;
|
||||
* Returns a new +Array+ containing zero or more leading elements of +self+;
|
||||
* does not modify +self+.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* With a block given, calls the block with each successive element of +self+;
|
||||
* stops if the block returns +false+ or +nil+;
|
||||
* returns a new \Array containing those elements for which the block returned a truthy value:
|
||||
* returns a new +Array+ containing those elements for which the block returned a truthy value:
|
||||
*
|
||||
* a = [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
|
||||
* a.take_while {|element| element < 3 } # => [0, 1, 2]
|
||||
|
@ -7552,7 +7552,7 @@ rb_ary_take_while(VALUE ary)
|
|||
* call-seq:
|
||||
* array.drop(n) -> new_array
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Returns a new \Array containing all but the first +n+ element of +self+,
|
||||
* Returns a new +Array+ containing all but the first +n+ element of +self+,
|
||||
* where +n+ is a non-negative Integer;
|
||||
* does not modify +self+.
|
||||
*
|
||||
|
@ -7584,12 +7584,12 @@ rb_ary_drop(VALUE ary, VALUE n)
|
|||
* array.drop_while {|element| ... } -> new_array
|
||||
* array.drop_while -> new_enumerator
|
||||
|
||||
* Returns a new \Array containing zero or more trailing elements of +self+;
|
||||
* Returns a new +Array+ containing zero or more trailing elements of +self+;
|
||||
* does not modify +self+.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* With a block given, calls the block with each successive element of +self+;
|
||||
* stops if the block returns +false+ or +nil+;
|
||||
* returns a new \Array _omitting_ those elements for which the block returned a truthy value:
|
||||
* returns a new +Array+ _omitting_ those elements for which the block returned a truthy value:
|
||||
*
|
||||
* a = [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
|
||||
* a.drop_while {|element| element < 3 } # => [3, 4, 5]
|
||||
|
@ -7951,7 +7951,7 @@ finish_exact_sum(long n, VALUE r, VALUE v, int z)
|
|||
* Notes:
|
||||
*
|
||||
* - Array#join and Array#flatten may be faster than Array#sum
|
||||
* for an \Array of Strings or an \Array of Arrays.
|
||||
* for an +Array+ of Strings or an +Array+ of Arrays.
|
||||
* - Array#sum method may not respect method redefinition of "+" methods such as Integer#+.
|
||||
*
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
@ -8081,13 +8081,13 @@ rb_ary_deconstruct(VALUE ary)
|
|||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* An \Array is an ordered, integer-indexed collection of objects, called _elements_.
|
||||
* An +Array+ is an ordered, integer-indexed collection of objects, called _elements_.
|
||||
* Any object (even another array) may be an array element,
|
||||
* and an array can contain objects of different types.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* == \Array Indexes
|
||||
* == +Array+ Indexes
|
||||
*
|
||||
* \Array indexing starts at 0, as in C or Java.
|
||||
* +Array+ indexing starts at 0, as in C or Java.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* A positive index is an offset from the first element:
|
||||
*
|
||||
|
@ -8114,14 +8114,14 @@ rb_ary_deconstruct(VALUE ary)
|
|||
* - Index -4 is out of range.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Although the effective index into an array is always an integer,
|
||||
* some methods (both within and outside of class \Array)
|
||||
* some methods (both within and outside of class +Array+)
|
||||
* accept one or more non-integer arguments that are
|
||||
* {integer-convertible objects}[rdoc-ref:implicit_conversion.rdoc@Integer-Convertible+Objects].
|
||||
*
|
||||
*
|
||||
* == Creating Arrays
|
||||
*
|
||||
* You can create an \Array object explicitly with:
|
||||
* You can create an +Array+ object explicitly with:
|
||||
*
|
||||
* - An {array literal}[rdoc-ref:literals.rdoc@Array+Literals]:
|
||||
*
|
||||
|
@ -8202,7 +8202,7 @@ rb_ary_deconstruct(VALUE ary)
|
|||
* == Example Usage
|
||||
*
|
||||
* In addition to the methods it mixes in through the Enumerable module, the
|
||||
* \Array class has proprietary methods for accessing, searching and otherwise
|
||||
* +Array+ class has proprietary methods for accessing, searching and otherwise
|
||||
* manipulating arrays.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Some of the more common ones are illustrated below.
|
||||
|
@ -8250,7 +8250,7 @@ rb_ary_deconstruct(VALUE ary)
|
|||
*
|
||||
* arr.drop(3) #=> [4, 5, 6]
|
||||
*
|
||||
* == Obtaining Information about an \Array
|
||||
* == Obtaining Information about an +Array+
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Arrays keep track of their own length at all times. To query an array
|
||||
* about the number of elements it contains, use #length, #count or #size.
|
||||
|
@ -8288,7 +8288,7 @@ rb_ary_deconstruct(VALUE ary)
|
|||
* arr.insert(3, 'orange', 'pear', 'grapefruit')
|
||||
* #=> [0, 1, 2, "orange", "pear", "grapefruit", "apple", 3, 4, 5, 6]
|
||||
*
|
||||
* == Removing Items from an \Array
|
||||
* == Removing Items from an +Array+
|
||||
*
|
||||
* The method #pop removes the last element in an array and returns it:
|
||||
*
|
||||
|
@ -8330,9 +8330,9 @@ rb_ary_deconstruct(VALUE ary)
|
|||
*
|
||||
* == Iterating over Arrays
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Like all classes that include the Enumerable module, \Array has an each
|
||||
* Like all classes that include the Enumerable module, +Array+ has an each
|
||||
* method, which defines what elements should be iterated over and how. In
|
||||
* case of Array's #each, all elements in the \Array instance are yielded to
|
||||
* case of Array's #each, all elements in the +Array+ instance are yielded to
|
||||
* the supplied block in sequence.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Note that this operation leaves the array unchanged.
|
||||
|
@ -8359,7 +8359,7 @@ rb_ary_deconstruct(VALUE ary)
|
|||
* arr #=> [1, 4, 9, 16, 25]
|
||||
*
|
||||
*
|
||||
* == Selecting Items from an \Array
|
||||
* == Selecting Items from an +Array+
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Elements can be selected from an array according to criteria defined in a
|
||||
* block. The selection can happen in a destructive or a non-destructive
|
||||
|
@ -8392,13 +8392,13 @@ rb_ary_deconstruct(VALUE ary)
|
|||
*
|
||||
* == What's Here
|
||||
*
|
||||
* First, what's elsewhere. \Class \Array:
|
||||
* First, what's elsewhere. \Class +Array+:
|
||||
*
|
||||
* - Inherits from {class Object}[rdoc-ref:Object@What-27s+Here].
|
||||
* - Includes {module Enumerable}[rdoc-ref:Enumerable@What-27s+Here],
|
||||
* which provides dozens of additional methods.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Here, class \Array provides methods that are useful for:
|
||||
* Here, class +Array+ provides methods that are useful for:
|
||||
*
|
||||
* - {Creating an Array}[rdoc-ref:Array@Methods+for+Creating+an+Array]
|
||||
* - {Querying}[rdoc-ref:Array@Methods+for+Querying]
|
||||
|
@ -8411,7 +8411,7 @@ rb_ary_deconstruct(VALUE ary)
|
|||
* - {Converting}[rdoc-ref:Array@Methods+for+Converting]
|
||||
* - {And more....}[rdoc-ref:Array@Other+Methods]
|
||||
*
|
||||
* === Methods for Creating an \Array
|
||||
* === Methods for Creating an +Array+
|
||||
*
|
||||
* - ::[]: Returns a new array populated with given objects.
|
||||
* - ::new: Returns a new array.
|
||||
|
|
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