GCC warns of empty format strings, perhaps because they have no
effects in printf() and there are better ways than sprintf().
However, ruby_debug_log() adds informations other than the format,
this warning is not the case.
`USE_RUBY_DEBUG_LOG` was only defined when `RUBY_DEVEL` is defined.
This patch removes this dependency (`USE_RUBY_DEBUG_LOG` is defined
independently from `RUBY_DEVEL`).
Do not commit a patch which enables `USE_RUBY_DEBUG_LOG`.
Now you can specify multiple filters for RUBY_DEBUG_LOG output
by RUBY_DEBUG_LOG_FILTER=a,b,c (in this case, logs that the
function name contains a, b or c).
* RUBY_DEBUG_LOG: Logging debug information mechanism
This feature provides a mechanism to store logging information
to a file, stderr or memory space with simple macros.
The following information will be stored.
* (1) __FILE__, __LINE__ in C
* (2) __FILE__, __LINE__ in Ruby
* (3) __func__ in C (message title)
* (4) given string with sprintf format
* (5) Thread number (if multiple threads are running)
This feature is enabled only USE_RUBY_DEBUG_LOG is enabled.
Release version should not enable it.
Running with the `RUBY_DEBUG_LOG` environment variable enables
this feature.
# logging into a file
RUBY_DEBUG_LOG=/path/to/file STDERR
# logging into STDERR
RUBY_DEBUG_LOG=stderr
# logging into memory space (check with a debugger)
# It will help if the timing is important.
RUBY_DEBUG_LOG=mem
RUBY_DEBUG_LOG_FILTER environment variable can specify the fileter string.
If "(3) __func__ in C (message title)" contains the specified string, the
infomation will be stored (example: RUBY_DEBUG_LOG_FILTER=str will enable
only on str related information).
In a MRI source code, you can use the following macros:
* RUBY_DEBUG_LOG(fmt, ...): Above (1) to (4) will be logged.
* RUBY_DEBUG_LOG2(file, line, fmt, ...):
Same as RUBY_DEBUG_LOG(), but (1) will be replaced with given file, line.
According to MSVC manual (*1), cl.exe can skip including a header file
when that:
- contains #pragma once, or
- starts with #ifndef, or
- starts with #if ! defined.
GCC has a similar trick (*2), but it acts more stricter (e. g. there
must be _no tokens_ outside of #ifndef...#endif).
Sun C lacked #pragma once for a looong time. Oracle Developer Studio
12.5 finally implemented it, but we cannot assume such recent version.
This changeset modifies header files so that each of them include
strictly one #ifndef...#endif. I believe this is the most portable way
to trigger compiler optimizations. [Bug #16770]
*1: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/cpp/preprocessor/once
*2: https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/cppinternals/Guard-Macros.html
debug utility macro rp() (rp_m()) and bp() are introduced.
* rp(obj) shows obj information w/o any side-effect to STDERR.
* rp_m(m, obj) is similar to rp(obj), but show m before.
* bp() is alias of ruby_debug_breakpoint(), which is registered
as a breakpoint in run.gdb (used by `make gdb` or make gdb-ruby`).
Debugging/profiling features will be located.
* vm_trace.c: expose C-level TracePoint APIs.
Note that they are experimental.
* vm_trace.c, include/ruby/debug.h: rename `rb_hook_flag_t'
to `rb_event_hook_flag_t'.
Macro names `RUBY_HOOK_FLAG_*' are also renamed to
`RUBY_EVENT_HOOK_FLAG_*'.
* debug.h, vm_debug.h: rename debug.h to vm_debug.h.
* common.mk: ditto.
* debug.c, main.c, vm_core.h: ditto.
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@37765 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
Nobuyoshi Nakada
Kazuhiro NISHIYAMA
Koichi Sasada
卜部昌平
nobu
ko1