The modern Georgian script is special in that it has an 'uppercase'
variant called MTAVRULI which can be used for emphasis of whole words,
for screamy headlines, and so on. However, in contrast to all other
bicameral scripts, there is no usage of capitalizing the first letter
in a word or a sentence. Words with mixed capitalization are not used
at all.
We therefore implement special behavior for String#capitalize. Formally,
we define String#capitalize as first applying String#downcase for the
whole string, then using titlecase on the first letter. Because Georgian
defines titlecase as the identity function both for MTAVRULI ('uppercase')
and Mkhedruli (lowercase), this results in String#capitalize being
equivalent to String#downcase for Georgian. This avoids undesirable
mixed case.
* enc/unicode.c: Actual implementation
* string.c: Add mention of this special case for documentation
* test/ruby/enc/test_case_mapping.rb: Add two tests, a general one
that uses String#capitalize on some (including nonsensical)
combinations of MTAVRULI and Mkhedruli, and a canary test to
detect the potential assignment of characters to the currently
open slots (holes) at U+1CBB and U+1CBC.
* test/ruby/enc/test_case_comprehensive.rb: Tweak generation of
expectation data.
Together with r65933, this closes issue #14839.
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@66300 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
Especially over checking argc then calling rb_scan_args just to
raise an ArgumentError.
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@66238 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
Unicode Text Segmentation considers CRLF as a character. [Bug #15337]
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@65954 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
It seems that decades ago, ruby was written under assumption that
char is unsigned. Which is of course a false assumption. We
need to explicitly store a numeric value into an unsigned char
variable to tell we expect 0..255 value.
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@65900 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
The behaviour of String#setbyte has been depending on the width
of int, which is not portable. Must check explicitly.
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@65804 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
Looking at the lines right above, it is clear than a blue sky
that we cannot assume `p` to be aligned at all when
UNALIGNED_WORD_ACCESS is true. It is a wrong idea to use
__builtin_assume_aligned for that situation.
See also: https://travis-ci.org/ruby/ruby/jobs/451710732#L2007
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@65592 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
These APIs are much like <valgrind/memcheck.h>. Use them to
fine-grain annotate the usage of our memory.
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@65573 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
* transient_heap.c, transient_heap.h: implement TransientHeap (theap).
theap is designed for Ruby's object system. theap is like Eden heap
on generational GC terminology. theap allocation is very fast because
it only needs to bump up pointer and deallocation is also fast because
we don't do anything. However we need to evacuate (Copy GC terminology)
if theap memory is long-lived. Evacuation logic is needed for each type.
See [Bug #14858] for details.
* array.c: Now, theap for T_ARRAY is supported.
ary_heap_alloc() tries to allocate memory area from theap. If this trial
sccesses, this array has theap ptr and RARRAY_TRANSIENT_FLAG is turned on.
We don't need to free theap ptr.
* ruby.h: RARRAY_CONST_PTR() returns malloc'ed memory area. It menas that
if ary is allocated at theap, force evacuation to malloc'ed memory.
It makes programs slow, but very compatible with current code because
theap memory can be evacuated (theap memory will be recycled).
If you want to get transient heap ptr, use RARRAY_CONST_PTR_TRANSIENT()
instead of RARRAY_CONST_PTR(). If you can't understand when evacuation
will occur, use RARRAY_CONST_PTR().
(re-commit of r65444)
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@65449 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
* transient_heap.c, transient_heap.h: implement TransientHeap (theap).
theap is designed for Ruby's object system. theap is like Eden heap
on generational GC terminology. theap allocation is very fast because
it only needs to bump up pointer and deallocation is also fast because
we don't do anything. However we need to evacuate (Copy GC terminology)
if theap memory is long-lived. Evacuation logic is needed for each type.
See [Bug #14858] for details.
* array.c: Now, theap for T_ARRAY is supported.
ary_heap_alloc() tries to allocate memory area from theap. If this trial
sccesses, this array has theap ptr and RARRAY_TRANSIENT_FLAG is turned on.
We don't need to free theap ptr.
* ruby.h: RARRAY_CONST_PTR() returns malloc'ed memory area. It menas that
if ary is allocated at theap, force evacuation to malloc'ed memory.
It makes programs slow, but very compatible with current code because
theap memory can be evacuated (theap memory will be recycled).
If you want to get transient heap ptr, use RARRAY_CONST_PTR_TRANSIENT()
instead of RARRAY_CONST_PTR(). If you can't understand when evacuation
will occur, use RARRAY_CONST_PTR().
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@65444 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
* string.c: [DOC] improve docs for String#{strip,lstrip,rstrip}{,!}:
small clarification, avoid referring to the receiver as `str'
(does not appear in the call-seq of the generated HTML docs),
enable links for cross-references, simplify rdoc.
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@65382 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
* string.c (get_reg_grapheme_cluster): show error info and relax
to rb_fatal from rb_bug.
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@65096 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
* string.c: [DOC] move unaltered case for String#strip to the end,
similar to other strip methods.
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@65067 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
The former states explicitly that the argument must be a literal,
and can optimize away `strlen` on all compilers.
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@65059 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
`ptr` for these functions must refer constant string literals.
Otherwise, the result string's content can be modified/discarded
unexpectedly.
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@65058 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
* Document about optional getline arguments
* Add examples, especially for the demonstration of `chomp: true`
[Fix GH-1886]
From: Koki Takahashi <hakatasiloving@gmail.com>
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@63610 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
* string.c (rb_str_aset): prefer BUILTIN_TYPE over TYPE after
SPECIAL_CONST_P check.
* string.c (rb_str_start_with): prefer RB_TYPE_P over switch by
TYPE.
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@63543 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
Building with HAVE_MALLOC_USABLE_SIZE currently makes
SIZED_REALLOC_N ignore the old size arg.
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@63487 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
Another part of the plan to reduce dependencies on malloc_usable_size:
https://bugs.ruby-lang.org/issues/10238
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@63485 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
* range.c (range_each_func): adjust the signature of the callback
function to rb_str_upto_each, and exit the loop if the callback
returned non-zero.
* string.c (rb_str_upto_endless_each): ditto.
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@63290 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
* string.c (scan_once): fix the matched substring with `\K`, the
beginning of that string may differ from the matched position.
[ruby-core:86663] [Bug #14707]
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@63252 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
Typical usages:
```
p ary[1..] # drop the first element; identical to ary[1..-1]
(1..).each {|n|...} # iterate forever from 1; identical to 1.step{...}
```
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@63192 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
* string.c (rb_str_dump): get rid of an error on evaling with
frozen-string-literal enabled. [ruby-core:86539] [Bug #14687]
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@63164 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
* string.c (str_undump): check for suffix before if Unicode escape
conflicts with it. the message "but used force_encoding" sounds
strange when it is not used.
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@63162 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
The documentation didn't mention trailing spaces and the
example only demonstrated the case with leading spaces.
[Fix GH-1845]
From: Rodrigo Rosenfeld Rosas <rr.rosas@gmail.com>
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@62881 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
* string.c (rb_str_split_m): yield each split substrings if the
block is given, instead of returing the array. [Feature #4780]
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@62763 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
tool/ruby_vm/views/_insn_name_info.erb: on Linux, rb_vm_insn_name_offset
was needed to compile with --jit-debug (Usually --jit-debug requires
more symbols than the situation without --jit-debug because -O2 skips
some functions to compile).
vm.c: when running transform_mjit_header.rb with --jit-wait,
rb_source_location_cstr was repoted to be missing.
string.c: ditto, for rb_str_eql
numeric.c: ditto, for rb_float_eql
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@62313 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
which has been developed by Takashi Kokubun <takashikkbn@gmail> as
YARV-MJIT. Many of its bugs are fixed by wanabe <s.wanabe@gmail.com>.
This JIT compiler is designed to be a safe migration path to introduce
JIT compiler to MRI. So this commit does not include any bytecode
changes or dynamic instruction modifications, which are done in original
MJIT.
This commit even strips off some aggressive optimizations from
YARV-MJIT, and thus it's slower than YARV-MJIT too. But it's still
fairly faster than Ruby 2.5 in some benchmarks (attached below).
Note that this JIT compiler passes `make test`, `make test-all`, `make
test-spec` without JIT, and even with JIT. Not only it's perfectly safe
with JIT disabled because it does not replace VM instructions unlike
MJIT, but also with JIT enabled it stably runs Ruby applications
including Rails applications.
I'm expecting this version as just "initial" JIT compiler. I have many
optimization ideas which are skipped for initial merging, and you may
easily replace this JIT compiler with a faster one by just replacing
mjit_compile.c. `mjit_compile` interface is designed for the purpose.
common.mk: update dependencies for mjit_compile.c.
internal.h: declare `rb_vm_insn_addr2insn` for MJIT.
vm.c: exclude some definitions if `-DMJIT_HEADER` is provided to
compiler. This avoids to include some functions which take a long time
to compile, e.g. vm_exec_core. Some of the purpose is achieved in
transform_mjit_header.rb (see `IGNORED_FUNCTIONS`) but others are
manually resolved for now. Load mjit_helper.h for MJIT header.
mjit_helper.h: New. This is a file used only by JIT-ed code. I'll
refactor `mjit_call_cfunc` later.
vm_eval.c: add some #ifdef switches to skip compiling some functions
like Init_vm_eval.
win32/mkexports.rb: export thread/ec functions, which are used by MJIT.
include/ruby/defines.h: add MJIT_FUNC_EXPORTED macro alis to clarify
that a function is exported only for MJIT.
array.c: export a function used by MJIT.
bignum.c: ditto.
class.c: ditto.
compile.c: ditto.
error.c: ditto.
gc.c: ditto.
hash.c: ditto.
iseq.c: ditto.
numeric.c: ditto.
object.c: ditto.
proc.c: ditto.
re.c: ditto.
st.c: ditto.
string.c: ditto.
thread.c: ditto.
variable.c: ditto.
vm_backtrace.c: ditto.
vm_insnhelper.c: ditto.
vm_method.c: ditto.
I would like to improve maintainability of function exports, but I
believe this way is acceptable as initial merging if we clarify the
new exports are for MJIT (so that we can use them as TODO list to fix)
and add unit tests to detect unresolved symbols.
I'll add unit tests of JIT compilations in succeeding commits.
Author: Takashi Kokubun <takashikkbn@gmail.com>
Contributor: wanabe <s.wanabe@gmail.com>
Part of [Feature #14235]
---
* Known issues
* Code generated by gcc is faster than clang. The benchmark may be worse
in macOS. Following benchmark result is provided by gcc w/ Linux.
* Performance is decreased when Google Chrome is running
* JIT can work on MinGW, but it doesn't improve performance at least
in short running benchmark.
* Currently it doesn't perform well with Rails. We'll try to fix this
before release.
---
* Benchmark reslts
Benchmarked with:
Intel 4.0GHz i7-4790K with 16GB memory under x86-64 Ubuntu 8 Cores
- 2.0.0-p0: Ruby 2.0.0-p0
- r62186: Ruby trunk (early 2.6.0), before MJIT changes
- JIT off: On this commit, but without `--jit` option
- JIT on: On this commit, and with `--jit` option
** Optcarrot fps
Benchmark: https://github.com/mame/optcarrot
| |2.0.0-p0 |r62186 |JIT off |JIT on |
|:--------|:--------|:--------|:--------|:--------|
|fps |37.32 |51.46 |51.31 |58.88 |
|vs 2.0.0 |1.00x |1.38x |1.37x |1.58x |
** MJIT benchmarks
Benchmark: https://github.com/benchmark-driver/mjit-benchmarks
(Original: https://github.com/vnmakarov/ruby/tree/rtl_mjit_branch/MJIT-benchmarks)
| |2.0.0-p0 |r62186 |JIT off |JIT on |
|:----------|:--------|:--------|:--------|:--------|
|aread |1.00 |1.09 |1.07 |2.19 |
|aref |1.00 |1.13 |1.11 |2.22 |
|aset |1.00 |1.50 |1.45 |2.64 |
|awrite |1.00 |1.17 |1.13 |2.20 |
|call |1.00 |1.29 |1.26 |2.02 |
|const2 |1.00 |1.10 |1.10 |2.19 |
|const |1.00 |1.11 |1.10 |2.19 |
|fannk |1.00 |1.04 |1.02 |1.00 |
|fib |1.00 |1.32 |1.31 |1.84 |
|ivread |1.00 |1.13 |1.12 |2.43 |
|ivwrite |1.00 |1.23 |1.21 |2.40 |
|mandelbrot |1.00 |1.13 |1.16 |1.28 |
|meteor |1.00 |2.97 |2.92 |3.17 |
|nbody |1.00 |1.17 |1.15 |1.49 |
|nest-ntimes|1.00 |1.22 |1.20 |1.39 |
|nest-while |1.00 |1.10 |1.10 |1.37 |
|norm |1.00 |1.18 |1.16 |1.24 |
|nsvb |1.00 |1.16 |1.16 |1.17 |
|red-black |1.00 |1.02 |0.99 |1.12 |
|sieve |1.00 |1.30 |1.28 |1.62 |
|trees |1.00 |1.14 |1.13 |1.19 |
|while |1.00 |1.12 |1.11 |2.41 |
** Discourse's script/bench.rb
Benchmark: https://github.com/discourse/discourse/blob/v1.8.7/script/bench.rb
NOTE: Rails performance was somehow a little degraded with JIT for now.
We should fix this.
(At least I know opt_aref is performing badly in JIT and I have an idea
to fix it. Please wait for the fix.)
*** JIT off
Your Results: (note for timings- percentile is first, duration is second in millisecs)
categories_admin:
50: 17
75: 18
90: 22
99: 29
home_admin:
50: 21
75: 21
90: 27
99: 40
topic_admin:
50: 17
75: 18
90: 22
99: 32
categories:
50: 35
75: 41
90: 43
99: 77
home:
50: 39
75: 46
90: 49
99: 95
topic:
50: 46
75: 52
90: 56
99: 101
*** JIT on
Your Results: (note for timings- percentile is first, duration is second in millisecs)
categories_admin:
50: 19
75: 21
90: 25
99: 33
home_admin:
50: 24
75: 26
90: 30
99: 35
topic_admin:
50: 19
75: 20
90: 25
99: 30
categories:
50: 40
75: 44
90: 48
99: 76
home:
50: 42
75: 48
90: 51
99: 89
topic:
50: 49
75: 55
90: 58
99: 99
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@62197 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e