https://bugs.ruby-lang.org/issues/10440#change-49694
* change terminology `arg' to `param'.
* move rb_iseq_t::arg_* to rb_iseq_t::param.
* move rb_iseq_t::arg_size to rb_iseq_t::param::size.
* move rb_iseq_t::argc to rb_iseq_t::param::lead_num.
* move rb_iseq_t::arg_opts to rb_iseq_t::param::opt_num.
* move rb_iseq_t::arg_rest to rb_iseq_t::param::rest_start.
* move rb_iseq_t::arg_post_num to rb_iseq_t::param::post_num.
* move rb_iseq_t::arg_post_start to rb_iseq_t::param::post_start.
* move rb_iseq_t::arg_block to rb_iseq_t::param::block_start.
* move rb_iseq_t::arg_keyword* to rb_iseq_t::param::keyword.
rb_iseq_t::param::keyword is allocated only when keyword
parameters are available.
* introduce rb_iseq_t::param::flags to represent parameter
availability. For example, rb_iseq_t::param:🎏:has_kw
represents that this iseq has keyword parameters and
rb_iseq_t::param::keyword is allocated.
We don't need to compare with -1 to check availability.
* remove rb_iseq_t::arg_simple.
* compile.c: catch up this change.
* iseq.c: ditto.
* proc.c: ditto.
* vm.c, vm_args.c, vm_dump.c, vm_insnhelper.c: ditto.
* iseq.c (iseq_data_to_ary): support keyword argument.
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keyword arguments/parameters and a splat argument.
[Feature #10440] (Details are described in this ticket)
Most of complex part is moved to vm_args.c.
Now, ISeq#to_a does not catch up new instruction format.
* vm_core.h: change iseq data structures.
* introduce rb_call_info_kw_arg_t to represent keyword arguments.
* add rb_call_info_t::kw_arg.
* rename rb_iseq_t::arg_post_len to rb_iseq_t::arg_post_num.
* rename rb_iseq_t::arg_keywords to arg_keyword_num.
* rename rb_iseq_t::arg_keyword to rb_iseq_t::arg_keyword_bits.
to represent keyword bitmap parameter index.
This bitmap parameter shows that which keyword parameters are given
or not given (0 for given).
It is refered by `checkkeyword' instruction described bellow.
* rename rb_iseq_t::arg_keyword_check to rb_iseq_t::arg_keyword_rest
to represent keyword rest parameter index.
* add rb_iseq_t::arg_keyword_default_values to represent default
keyword values.
* rename VM_CALL_ARGS_SKIP_SETUP to VM_CALL_ARGS_SIMPLE
to represent
(ci->flag & (SPLAT|BLOCKARG)) &&
ci->blockiseq == NULL &&
ci->kw_arg == NULL.
* vm_insnhelper.c, vm_args.c: rewrite with refactoring.
* rewrite splat argument code.
* rewrite keyword arguments/parameters code.
* merge method and block parameter fitting code into one code base.
* vm.c, vm_eval.c: catch up these changes.
* compile.c (new_callinfo): callinfo requires kw_arg parameter.
* compile.c (compile_array_): check the last argument Hash object or
not. If Hash object and all keys are Symbol literals, they are
compiled to keyword arguments.
* insns.def (checkkeyword): add new instruction.
This instruction check the availability of corresponding keyword.
For example, a method "def foo k1: 'v1'; end" is cimpiled to the
following instructions.
0000 checkkeyword 2, 0 # check k1 is given.
0003 branchif 9 # if given, jump to address #9
0005 putstring "v1"
0007 setlocal_OP__WC__0 3 # k1 = 'v1'
0009 trace 8
0011 putnil
0012 trace 16
0014 leave
* insns.def (opt_send_simple): removed and add new instruction
"opt_send_without_block".
* parse.y (new_args_tail_gen): reorder variables.
Before this patch, a method "def foo(k1: 1, kr1:, k2: 2, **krest, &b)"
has parameter variables "k1, kr1, k2, &b, internal_id, krest",
but this patch reorders to "kr1, k1, k2, internal_id, krest, &b".
(locate a block variable at last)
* parse.y (vtable_pop): added.
This function remove latest `n' variables from vtable.
* iseq.c: catch up iseq data changes.
* proc.c: ditto.
* class.c (keyword_error): export as rb_keyword_error().
* common.mk: depend vm_args.c for vm.o.
* hash.c (rb_hash_has_key): export.
* internal.h: ditto.
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Remove some unnecessary VALUE/struct conversions and aggressively inline
functions used during fiber_switch. Either of these changes alone does
not yield significant performance increase, but in combination they
improve performance by ~6%.
Arguably, removal of separate VALUE/rb_fiber_t* variables also makes the
code more readable in a few places.
* vm_core.h: declare rb_fiber_t typedef
(rb_thread_t): fiber and root_fiber become rb_fiber_t * (from VALUE)
* vm.c (rb_thread_mark): use rb_fiber_mark_self
* cont.c (rb_fiber_t): prev becomes rb_fiber_t * (from VALUE)
(cont_mark, cont_free): simplify conditions
(rb_fiber_mark_self): new function
(fiber_mark): use rb_fiber_mark_self
(cont_save_thread, cont_restore_thread): inline
(cont_restore_thread): simplify
(fiber_setcontext): simplify conditions
(rb_cont_call): remove dereference
(fiber_t_alloc): update for rb_fiber_t->prev type change
(rb_fiber_start): ditto
(fiber_current): extract from rb_fiber_current
(return_fiber): move, simplify type checks
(rb_fiber_current): use fiber_current
(fiber_store): simplify type checks
(fiber_switch): ditto, simplify call to fiber_setcontext,
use fiber_current
(rb_fiber_transfer): update for type changes
(rb_fiber_terminate): move, use fiber_switch
(rb_fiber_resume): update for type changes
(rb_fiber_reset_root_local_storage): ditto
(rb_fiber_yield): use rb_fiber_switch instead of rb_fiber_transfer
(rb_fiber_m_transfer): ditto
[ruby-core:65518] [Feature #10341]
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If we needed a volatile there, every other alloc function would need it.
There is nothing special I can see about thread_alloc which would
justify it.
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* proc.c (proc_free): remove, use RUBY_TYPED_DEFAULT_FREE
(proc_mark, proc_memsize): remove needless branching
* vm.c (env_free): remove, use RUBY_TYPED_DEFAULT_FREE
(env_mark, env_memsize): remove needless branching
This shows a tiny ~0.5% improvement in benchmark/bm_vm2_newlambda.rb
but also removes a lot of code.
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* proc.c (rb_proc_alloc): inline and move to vm.c
(rb_proc_wrap): new wrapper function used by rb_proc_alloc
(proc_dup): simplify alloc + copy + wrap operation
[ruby-core:64994]
* vm.c (rb_proc_alloc): new inline function
(rb_vm_make_proc): call rb_proc_alloc
* vm_core.h: remove rb_proc_alloc, add rb_proc_wrap
* benchmark/bm_vm2_newlambda.rb: short test to show difference
First we allocate and populate an rb_proc_t struct inline to avoid
unnecessary zeroing of the large struct. Inlining speeds up callers as
this takes many parameters to ensure correctness. We then call the new
rb_proc_wrap function to create the object.
rb_proc_wrap - wraps a rb_proc_t pointer as a Ruby object, but
we only use it inside rb_proc_alloc. We must call this before
the compiler may clobber VALUE parameters passed to rb_proc_alloc.
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tiny speedup [ruby-core:64980]
benchmark results:
Execution time (sec)
name trunk built
app_lc_fizzbuzz 100.411 98.692
Speedup ratio: compare with the result of `trunk' (greater is better)
name built
app_lc_fizzbuzz 1.017
rb_proc_alloc changes will give more
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make and register special exceptions.
* vm.c (rb_vm_mark): do not need to mark special exceptions
because they are registerd by rb_gc_register_mark_object().
* eval.c (Init_eval): use rb_vm_register_special_exception().
* gc.c (Init_GC): ditto.
* proc.c (Init_Proc): ditto.
* thread.c (Init_Thread): ditto.
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This function is similar to rb_gc_mark_locations(), but not
conservertive.
* internal.h: ditto.
* vm.c (env_mark): use rb_gc_mark_values() because env values should
be Ruby VALUEs.
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* enum.c (enum_any): optimize object allocations for Array and
Hash when `each` is not redefined, always false if empty and the
case without a block. [fix GH-617]
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rb_vm_t::trap_list_cmds (an array) and
rb_vm_t::trap_list_safes[RUBY_NSIG]
(separate to two different array).
This modification reduce root objects.
* signal.c: ditto.
* vm.c (rb_vm_mark): remove marking code for rb_vm_t::trap_list.
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* vm.c: remove mark function for RubyVM object because
RubyVM object marked manually.
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Most iseq do not have a catch_table, so avoid needlessly adding
4-8 bytes to the struct for the common case.
Changes from v2:
- iseq_catch_table_size removed, use if (...) for (;...;)
Changes from v1:
- renamed iseq->_catch_table to iseq->catch_table
- iseq_catch_table_bytes: made a static inline function
- iseq_catch_table_size: new function replaces the
iseq_catch_table_each iterator macro
* iseq.h (struct iseq_catch_table): new flexible array struct
(iseq_catch_table_bytes): allocated size function
* vm_core.h (struct rb_iseq_struct): uupdate catch_table member
* compile.c (iseq_set_exception_table): update for struct changes
* iseq.c (iseq_free): ditto
* iseq.c (iseq_memsize): ditto
* iseq.c (rb_iseq_disasm): ditto
* iseq.c (iseq_data_to_ary): ditto
* iseq.c (rb_iseq_build_for_ruby2cext): ditto (untested)
* vm.c (vm_exec): ditto
* vm_core.h (struct rb_iseq_struct): ditto
* vm_insnhelper.c (vm_throw): ditto
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From single array, to array of arrays. Each array only has 1024
entries.
* vm.c (Init_vm_objects): change default capa from 1 to 128.
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* vm.c (rb_vm_env_local_variables): returns array of local
variable name symbols in the environment by envval.
* proc.c (bind_local_variables): use rb_vm_env_local_variables.
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* configure.in (rb_cv_scalar_pthread_t): pthread_t is not required
to be a scalar type.
* thread.c (fill_thread_id_string, thread_id_str): dump pthread_t
in hexadecimal form if it is not a scalar type, assume it can be
represented in a pointer form otherwise. based on the patch by
Rei Odaira at [ruby-core:62867]. [ruby-core:62857] [Bug #9884]
* thread_pthread.c (Init_native_thread, thread_start_func_1),
(native_thread_create): set thread_id_str if needed.
* vm_core.h (rb_thread_t): add thread_id_string if needed.
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* vm.c (core_hash_merge_kwd): should return the result hash, which
may be converted from and differ from the given argument.
[ruby-core:62921] [Bug #9898]
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rb_gc_force_recycle().
At this line, a VM object is already freed
(is changed to T_NONE) by rb_gc_call_finalizer_at_exit().
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* error.c (rb_bug_context): new function to report bug with
context.
* vm_dump.c (rb_vm_bugreport): accepts `ucontext_t` argument to
dump machine regisiters. based on [GH-584].
* signal.c (sigbus, sigsegv): dump machine regisiters if available.
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A doubly-linked list for tracking living threads guarantees
constant-time insert/delete performance with no corner cases of a
hash table. I chose this ccan implementation of doubly-linked
lists over the BSD sys/queue.h implementation since:
1) insertion and removal are both branchless
2) locality is improved if a struct may be a member of multiple lists
(0002 patch in Feature 9632 will introduce a secondary list
for waiting FDs)
This also increases cache locality during iteration: improving
performance in a new IO#close benchmark with many sleeping threads
while still scanning the same number of threads.
vm_thread_close 1.762
* vm_core.h (rb_vm_t): list_head and counter for living_threads
(rb_thread_t): vmlt_node for living_threads linkage
(rb_vm_living_threads_init): new function wrapper
(rb_vm_living_threads_insert): ditto
(rb_vm_living_threads_remove): ditto
* vm.c (rb_vm_living_threads_foreach): new function wrapper
* thread.c (terminate_i, thread_start_func_2, thread_create_core,
thread_fd_close_i, thread_fd_close): update to use new APIs
* vm.c (vm_mark_each_thread_func, rb_vm_mark, ruby_vm_destruct,
vm_memsize, vm_init2, Init_VM): ditto
* vm_trace.c (clear_trace_func_i, rb_clear_trace_func): ditto
* benchmark/bm_vm_thread_close.rb: added to show improvement
* ccan/build_assert/build_assert.h: added as a dependency of list.h
* ccan/check_type/check_type.h: ditto
* ccan/container_of/container_of.h: ditto
* ccan/licenses/BSD-MIT: ditto
* ccan/licenses/CC0: ditto
* ccan/str/str.h: ditto (stripped of unused macros)
* ccan/list/list.h: ditto
* common.mk: add CCAN_LIST_INCLUDES
[ruby-core:61871][Feature 9632 (part 1)]
Apologies for the size of this commit, but I think a good
doubly-linked list will be useful for future features, too.
This may be used to add ordering to a container_of-based hash
table to preserve compatibility if required (e.g. feature 9614).
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it is bmethod frame.
* vm.c (vm_exec): invoke RUBY_EVENT_RETURN event if rollbacked frame
is VM_FRAME_FLAG_BMETHOD.
[Bug #9759]
* test/ruby/test_settracefunc.rb: add a test for TracePoint/set_trace_func.
* vm_core.h: renmae rb_thread_t::passed_me to
rb_thread_t::passed_bmethod_me to clarify the usage.
* vm_insnhelper.c (vm_call_bmethod_body): use renamed member.
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* vm.c (vm_stat): get rid of inadvertent dynamic symbol pin-down,
and preserve encoding in error messages. also should not use
RSTRING_PTR macro on function calls.
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