Starting GCC 7, warnings about uninitialized variables are issued around
them. Such warnings could be false positives (all versions of clang do
not warn), but adding initializers there could never be bad things.
I struggled figuring out which of the pack/unpack functions goes into which direction and the two first sentences were of the documentation were:
* Import an integer into a buffer.
* Export an integer into a buffer.
It sounds like both of them go from a ruby integer to a buffer because both use "into". So I fixed it and went to "Import an integer from a buffer". I find this much more clear.
Saves comitters' daily life by avoid #include-ing everything from
internal.h to make each file do so instead. This would significantly
speed up incremental builds.
We take the following inclusion order in this changeset:
1. "ruby/config.h", where _GNU_SOURCE is defined (must be the very
first thing among everything).
2. RUBY_EXTCONF_H if any.
3. Standard C headers, sorted alphabetically.
4. Other system headers, maybe guarded by #ifdef
5. Everything else, sorted alphabetically.
Exceptions are those win32-related headers, which tend not be self-
containing (headers have inclusion order dependencies).
With these macros implemented we can write codes just like we can assume
the compiler being clang. MSC_VERSION_SINCE is defined to implement
those macros, but turned out to be handy for other places. The -fdeclspec
compiler flag is necessary for clang to properly handle __has_declspec().
These functions are used from within a compilation unit so we can
make them static, for better binary size. This changeset reduces
the size of generated ruby binary from 26,590,128 bytes to
26,584,472 bytes on my macihne.
This changeset is to suppress clang's -Wimplicit-int-float-conversion
warning.
In 64 bit signed long and IEEE 754 double combination (== almost
everyone these days), LONG_MAX is 9,223,372,036,854,775,807. This
value is _not_ exactly representable by double. The nearest value
that a double can represnt is 9,223,372,036,854,775,808. It is one
greater than LONG_MAX. Let's call this value the "x".
The expression `LONG_MAX < yi` is a long versus double comparison.
According to ISO/IEC 9899:1999 Section 6.3.1.8 (that defines the
"usual rithmetic conversions"), The long value must first be casted
into double. Because FLT_ROUNDS is typically 1 ("round to the
nearest" mode), the conversion yields the "x" value shown above. So
the comparison is in fact `x < yi`.
This comparison is false for yi == x situation, i.e. yi is still
bigger than LONG_MAX. On such situation the `yn = (long)yi;`
statement that appear several lines below renders underfined
behaviour, as per ISO/IEC 9899:1999 Section 6.3.1.3.
To remedy, we just change the comparison from `<` to `<=` so that
yi == x situation can properly be handled.
zlib and bignum both contain unblocking functions which are
async-signal-safe and do not require spawning additional
threads.
We can execute those functions directly in signal handlers
without incurring overhead of extra threads, so provide C-API
users the ability to deal with that. Other C-API users may
have similar need.
This flexible API can supercede existing uses of
rb_thread_call_without_gvl and rb_thread_call_without_gvl2 by
introducing a flags argument to control behavior.
Note: this API is NOT finalized. It needs approval from other
committers. I prefer shorter name than previous
rb_thread_call_without_gvl* functions because my eyes requires
big fonts.
[Bug #15499]
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@66712 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
* complex.c (rb_complex_new_polar): renamed with _new to clarify
that it creates a new instance, but is not an instance method.
* complex.c (rb_complex_polar): deprecated.
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@66359 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
BDIGIT can be unsigned int or unsigned short, depending on BDIGIT_DBL.
Given that, unsigned int and unsigned short are different in how
integer promotion works. BOGLO assumes its argument is wider than
BDIGIT, which is not always true. We have to force that explicitly.
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@65753 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
In C, signed + unsigned of the same size results in unsigned (cf:
ISO/IEC 9899:1990 section 6.2.1.5). However `num` is signed here.
Which means the addition must be done in signed.
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@65734 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
The unary ~ operator excercises integer promotion of the operand
_before_ actually applying bitwise complement (cf: ISO/IEC 9899:1990
section 6.3.3.3). Which means `~buf[i]` is in fact
`(int)~(int)buf[i]`.
The problem is, when buf[i] is 0xFF:
buf[i] 0xFF
(int)buf[i] 0x0000_00FF
~(int)buf[i] 0xFFFF_FF00 This is -256, out of unsigned char range.
The proposed fix is to change the char signed. By doing so,
buf[i] 0xFF
(signed char)buf[i] 0xFF
(int)(signed char)buf[i] 0xFFFF_FFFF
~(int)(signed char)buf[i] 0x0000_0000 This is 0, does not overflow.
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@65675 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
* complex.c (rb_dbl_complex_polar_pi): suffixed with _pi to
clarify that `ang` is not radian, but multiplied by PI.
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@65522 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
* include/ruby/ruby.h (UNREACHABLE_RETURN): UNREACHABLE at the end
of non-void functions.
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@64025 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
* complex.c (rb_dbl_complex_polar): utility function, which
returns more precise value in right angle cases.
* bignum.c (rb_big_pow): use rb_dbl_complex_polar().
* numeric.c (rb_float_pow, fix_pow): create a Complex by polar
form.
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@63678 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
* bignum.c (int_pow_tmp3): get rid of redefined Integer#> on
internal calculations, as well as the GMP version.
* bignum.c (rb_int_powm): ditto.
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@63660 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
* bignum.c (rb_big_pow): make Complex and Rational instances from
calculated results by API functions.
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@63642 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
`Rational(int, bignum).to_f` sometimes returned a wrong result because
`Bignum#div` casted its divisor to double. [Bug #14637] [ruby-core:86330]
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@63093 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
Support `exception:` keyword argument in Kernel#Integer().
If `exception:` is `false`, `Kernel#Integer()` returns `nil` if the given
value cannot be interpreted as an integer value.
The default value of `exception:` is `true`.
This is part of [Feature #12732].
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@62757 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
* include/ruby/ruby.h (rb_uint2big, rb_int2big): declare with
uintptr_t and intptr_t instead of VALUE and SIGNED_VALUE
respectively. [ruby-core:83424] [Bug #14036]
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@62494 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
which has been developed by Takashi Kokubun <takashikkbn@gmail> as
YARV-MJIT. Many of its bugs are fixed by wanabe <s.wanabe@gmail.com>.
This JIT compiler is designed to be a safe migration path to introduce
JIT compiler to MRI. So this commit does not include any bytecode
changes or dynamic instruction modifications, which are done in original
MJIT.
This commit even strips off some aggressive optimizations from
YARV-MJIT, and thus it's slower than YARV-MJIT too. But it's still
fairly faster than Ruby 2.5 in some benchmarks (attached below).
Note that this JIT compiler passes `make test`, `make test-all`, `make
test-spec` without JIT, and even with JIT. Not only it's perfectly safe
with JIT disabled because it does not replace VM instructions unlike
MJIT, but also with JIT enabled it stably runs Ruby applications
including Rails applications.
I'm expecting this version as just "initial" JIT compiler. I have many
optimization ideas which are skipped for initial merging, and you may
easily replace this JIT compiler with a faster one by just replacing
mjit_compile.c. `mjit_compile` interface is designed for the purpose.
common.mk: update dependencies for mjit_compile.c.
internal.h: declare `rb_vm_insn_addr2insn` for MJIT.
vm.c: exclude some definitions if `-DMJIT_HEADER` is provided to
compiler. This avoids to include some functions which take a long time
to compile, e.g. vm_exec_core. Some of the purpose is achieved in
transform_mjit_header.rb (see `IGNORED_FUNCTIONS`) but others are
manually resolved for now. Load mjit_helper.h for MJIT header.
mjit_helper.h: New. This is a file used only by JIT-ed code. I'll
refactor `mjit_call_cfunc` later.
vm_eval.c: add some #ifdef switches to skip compiling some functions
like Init_vm_eval.
win32/mkexports.rb: export thread/ec functions, which are used by MJIT.
include/ruby/defines.h: add MJIT_FUNC_EXPORTED macro alis to clarify
that a function is exported only for MJIT.
array.c: export a function used by MJIT.
bignum.c: ditto.
class.c: ditto.
compile.c: ditto.
error.c: ditto.
gc.c: ditto.
hash.c: ditto.
iseq.c: ditto.
numeric.c: ditto.
object.c: ditto.
proc.c: ditto.
re.c: ditto.
st.c: ditto.
string.c: ditto.
thread.c: ditto.
variable.c: ditto.
vm_backtrace.c: ditto.
vm_insnhelper.c: ditto.
vm_method.c: ditto.
I would like to improve maintainability of function exports, but I
believe this way is acceptable as initial merging if we clarify the
new exports are for MJIT (so that we can use them as TODO list to fix)
and add unit tests to detect unresolved symbols.
I'll add unit tests of JIT compilations in succeeding commits.
Author: Takashi Kokubun <takashikkbn@gmail.com>
Contributor: wanabe <s.wanabe@gmail.com>
Part of [Feature #14235]
---
* Known issues
* Code generated by gcc is faster than clang. The benchmark may be worse
in macOS. Following benchmark result is provided by gcc w/ Linux.
* Performance is decreased when Google Chrome is running
* JIT can work on MinGW, but it doesn't improve performance at least
in short running benchmark.
* Currently it doesn't perform well with Rails. We'll try to fix this
before release.
---
* Benchmark reslts
Benchmarked with:
Intel 4.0GHz i7-4790K with 16GB memory under x86-64 Ubuntu 8 Cores
- 2.0.0-p0: Ruby 2.0.0-p0
- r62186: Ruby trunk (early 2.6.0), before MJIT changes
- JIT off: On this commit, but without `--jit` option
- JIT on: On this commit, and with `--jit` option
** Optcarrot fps
Benchmark: https://github.com/mame/optcarrot
| |2.0.0-p0 |r62186 |JIT off |JIT on |
|:--------|:--------|:--------|:--------|:--------|
|fps |37.32 |51.46 |51.31 |58.88 |
|vs 2.0.0 |1.00x |1.38x |1.37x |1.58x |
** MJIT benchmarks
Benchmark: https://github.com/benchmark-driver/mjit-benchmarks
(Original: https://github.com/vnmakarov/ruby/tree/rtl_mjit_branch/MJIT-benchmarks)
| |2.0.0-p0 |r62186 |JIT off |JIT on |
|:----------|:--------|:--------|:--------|:--------|
|aread |1.00 |1.09 |1.07 |2.19 |
|aref |1.00 |1.13 |1.11 |2.22 |
|aset |1.00 |1.50 |1.45 |2.64 |
|awrite |1.00 |1.17 |1.13 |2.20 |
|call |1.00 |1.29 |1.26 |2.02 |
|const2 |1.00 |1.10 |1.10 |2.19 |
|const |1.00 |1.11 |1.10 |2.19 |
|fannk |1.00 |1.04 |1.02 |1.00 |
|fib |1.00 |1.32 |1.31 |1.84 |
|ivread |1.00 |1.13 |1.12 |2.43 |
|ivwrite |1.00 |1.23 |1.21 |2.40 |
|mandelbrot |1.00 |1.13 |1.16 |1.28 |
|meteor |1.00 |2.97 |2.92 |3.17 |
|nbody |1.00 |1.17 |1.15 |1.49 |
|nest-ntimes|1.00 |1.22 |1.20 |1.39 |
|nest-while |1.00 |1.10 |1.10 |1.37 |
|norm |1.00 |1.18 |1.16 |1.24 |
|nsvb |1.00 |1.16 |1.16 |1.17 |
|red-black |1.00 |1.02 |0.99 |1.12 |
|sieve |1.00 |1.30 |1.28 |1.62 |
|trees |1.00 |1.14 |1.13 |1.19 |
|while |1.00 |1.12 |1.11 |2.41 |
** Discourse's script/bench.rb
Benchmark: https://github.com/discourse/discourse/blob/v1.8.7/script/bench.rb
NOTE: Rails performance was somehow a little degraded with JIT for now.
We should fix this.
(At least I know opt_aref is performing badly in JIT and I have an idea
to fix it. Please wait for the fix.)
*** JIT off
Your Results: (note for timings- percentile is first, duration is second in millisecs)
categories_admin:
50: 17
75: 18
90: 22
99: 29
home_admin:
50: 21
75: 21
90: 27
99: 40
topic_admin:
50: 17
75: 18
90: 22
99: 32
categories:
50: 35
75: 41
90: 43
99: 77
home:
50: 39
75: 46
90: 49
99: 95
topic:
50: 46
75: 52
90: 56
99: 101
*** JIT on
Your Results: (note for timings- percentile is first, duration is second in millisecs)
categories_admin:
50: 19
75: 21
90: 25
99: 33
home_admin:
50: 24
75: 26
90: 30
99: 35
topic_admin:
50: 19
75: 20
90: 25
99: 30
categories:
50: 40
75: 44
90: 48
99: 76
home:
50: 42
75: 48
90: 51
99: 89
topic:
50: 49
75: 55
90: 58
99: 99
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@62197 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
卜部昌平
Nobuyoshi Nakada
Bernhard F. Brodowsky
Kenta Murata
Yusuke Endoh
git
nobu
normal
shyouhei
mame
mrkn
k0kubun