Looking at the lines right above, it is clear than a blue sky
that we cannot assume `p` to be aligned at all when
UNALIGNED_WORD_ACCESS is true. It is a wrong idea to use
__builtin_assume_aligned for that situation.
See also: https://travis-ci.org/ruby/ruby/jobs/451710732#L2007
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@65592 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
These APIs are much like <valgrind/memcheck.h>. Use them to
fine-grain annotate the usage of our memory.
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@65573 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
* transient_heap.c, transient_heap.h: implement TransientHeap (theap).
theap is designed for Ruby's object system. theap is like Eden heap
on generational GC terminology. theap allocation is very fast because
it only needs to bump up pointer and deallocation is also fast because
we don't do anything. However we need to evacuate (Copy GC terminology)
if theap memory is long-lived. Evacuation logic is needed for each type.
See [Bug #14858] for details.
* array.c: Now, theap for T_ARRAY is supported.
ary_heap_alloc() tries to allocate memory area from theap. If this trial
sccesses, this array has theap ptr and RARRAY_TRANSIENT_FLAG is turned on.
We don't need to free theap ptr.
* ruby.h: RARRAY_CONST_PTR() returns malloc'ed memory area. It menas that
if ary is allocated at theap, force evacuation to malloc'ed memory.
It makes programs slow, but very compatible with current code because
theap memory can be evacuated (theap memory will be recycled).
If you want to get transient heap ptr, use RARRAY_CONST_PTR_TRANSIENT()
instead of RARRAY_CONST_PTR(). If you can't understand when evacuation
will occur, use RARRAY_CONST_PTR().
(re-commit of r65444)
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@65449 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
* transient_heap.c, transient_heap.h: implement TransientHeap (theap).
theap is designed for Ruby's object system. theap is like Eden heap
on generational GC terminology. theap allocation is very fast because
it only needs to bump up pointer and deallocation is also fast because
we don't do anything. However we need to evacuate (Copy GC terminology)
if theap memory is long-lived. Evacuation logic is needed for each type.
See [Bug #14858] for details.
* array.c: Now, theap for T_ARRAY is supported.
ary_heap_alloc() tries to allocate memory area from theap. If this trial
sccesses, this array has theap ptr and RARRAY_TRANSIENT_FLAG is turned on.
We don't need to free theap ptr.
* ruby.h: RARRAY_CONST_PTR() returns malloc'ed memory area. It menas that
if ary is allocated at theap, force evacuation to malloc'ed memory.
It makes programs slow, but very compatible with current code because
theap memory can be evacuated (theap memory will be recycled).
If you want to get transient heap ptr, use RARRAY_CONST_PTR_TRANSIENT()
instead of RARRAY_CONST_PTR(). If you can't understand when evacuation
will occur, use RARRAY_CONST_PTR().
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@65444 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
* string.c: [DOC] improve docs for String#{strip,lstrip,rstrip}{,!}:
small clarification, avoid referring to the receiver as `str'
(does not appear in the call-seq of the generated HTML docs),
enable links for cross-references, simplify rdoc.
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@65382 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
* string.c (get_reg_grapheme_cluster): show error info and relax
to rb_fatal from rb_bug.
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@65096 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
* string.c: [DOC] move unaltered case for String#strip to the end,
similar to other strip methods.
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@65067 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
The former states explicitly that the argument must be a literal,
and can optimize away `strlen` on all compilers.
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@65059 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
`ptr` for these functions must refer constant string literals.
Otherwise, the result string's content can be modified/discarded
unexpectedly.
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@65058 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
* Document about optional getline arguments
* Add examples, especially for the demonstration of `chomp: true`
[Fix GH-1886]
From: Koki Takahashi <hakatasiloving@gmail.com>
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@63610 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
* string.c (rb_str_aset): prefer BUILTIN_TYPE over TYPE after
SPECIAL_CONST_P check.
* string.c (rb_str_start_with): prefer RB_TYPE_P over switch by
TYPE.
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@63543 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
Building with HAVE_MALLOC_USABLE_SIZE currently makes
SIZED_REALLOC_N ignore the old size arg.
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@63487 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
Another part of the plan to reduce dependencies on malloc_usable_size:
https://bugs.ruby-lang.org/issues/10238
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@63485 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
* range.c (range_each_func): adjust the signature of the callback
function to rb_str_upto_each, and exit the loop if the callback
returned non-zero.
* string.c (rb_str_upto_endless_each): ditto.
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@63290 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
* string.c (scan_once): fix the matched substring with `\K`, the
beginning of that string may differ from the matched position.
[ruby-core:86663] [Bug #14707]
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@63252 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
Typical usages:
```
p ary[1..] # drop the first element; identical to ary[1..-1]
(1..).each {|n|...} # iterate forever from 1; identical to 1.step{...}
```
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@63192 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
* string.c (rb_str_dump): get rid of an error on evaling with
frozen-string-literal enabled. [ruby-core:86539] [Bug #14687]
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@63164 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
* string.c (str_undump): check for suffix before if Unicode escape
conflicts with it. the message "but used force_encoding" sounds
strange when it is not used.
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@63162 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
The documentation didn't mention trailing spaces and the
example only demonstrated the case with leading spaces.
[Fix GH-1845]
From: Rodrigo Rosenfeld Rosas <rr.rosas@gmail.com>
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@62881 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
* string.c (rb_str_split_m): yield each split substrings if the
block is given, instead of returing the array. [Feature #4780]
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@62763 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
tool/ruby_vm/views/_insn_name_info.erb: on Linux, rb_vm_insn_name_offset
was needed to compile with --jit-debug (Usually --jit-debug requires
more symbols than the situation without --jit-debug because -O2 skips
some functions to compile).
vm.c: when running transform_mjit_header.rb with --jit-wait,
rb_source_location_cstr was repoted to be missing.
string.c: ditto, for rb_str_eql
numeric.c: ditto, for rb_float_eql
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@62313 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
which has been developed by Takashi Kokubun <takashikkbn@gmail> as
YARV-MJIT. Many of its bugs are fixed by wanabe <s.wanabe@gmail.com>.
This JIT compiler is designed to be a safe migration path to introduce
JIT compiler to MRI. So this commit does not include any bytecode
changes or dynamic instruction modifications, which are done in original
MJIT.
This commit even strips off some aggressive optimizations from
YARV-MJIT, and thus it's slower than YARV-MJIT too. But it's still
fairly faster than Ruby 2.5 in some benchmarks (attached below).
Note that this JIT compiler passes `make test`, `make test-all`, `make
test-spec` without JIT, and even with JIT. Not only it's perfectly safe
with JIT disabled because it does not replace VM instructions unlike
MJIT, but also with JIT enabled it stably runs Ruby applications
including Rails applications.
I'm expecting this version as just "initial" JIT compiler. I have many
optimization ideas which are skipped for initial merging, and you may
easily replace this JIT compiler with a faster one by just replacing
mjit_compile.c. `mjit_compile` interface is designed for the purpose.
common.mk: update dependencies for mjit_compile.c.
internal.h: declare `rb_vm_insn_addr2insn` for MJIT.
vm.c: exclude some definitions if `-DMJIT_HEADER` is provided to
compiler. This avoids to include some functions which take a long time
to compile, e.g. vm_exec_core. Some of the purpose is achieved in
transform_mjit_header.rb (see `IGNORED_FUNCTIONS`) but others are
manually resolved for now. Load mjit_helper.h for MJIT header.
mjit_helper.h: New. This is a file used only by JIT-ed code. I'll
refactor `mjit_call_cfunc` later.
vm_eval.c: add some #ifdef switches to skip compiling some functions
like Init_vm_eval.
win32/mkexports.rb: export thread/ec functions, which are used by MJIT.
include/ruby/defines.h: add MJIT_FUNC_EXPORTED macro alis to clarify
that a function is exported only for MJIT.
array.c: export a function used by MJIT.
bignum.c: ditto.
class.c: ditto.
compile.c: ditto.
error.c: ditto.
gc.c: ditto.
hash.c: ditto.
iseq.c: ditto.
numeric.c: ditto.
object.c: ditto.
proc.c: ditto.
re.c: ditto.
st.c: ditto.
string.c: ditto.
thread.c: ditto.
variable.c: ditto.
vm_backtrace.c: ditto.
vm_insnhelper.c: ditto.
vm_method.c: ditto.
I would like to improve maintainability of function exports, but I
believe this way is acceptable as initial merging if we clarify the
new exports are for MJIT (so that we can use them as TODO list to fix)
and add unit tests to detect unresolved symbols.
I'll add unit tests of JIT compilations in succeeding commits.
Author: Takashi Kokubun <takashikkbn@gmail.com>
Contributor: wanabe <s.wanabe@gmail.com>
Part of [Feature #14235]
---
* Known issues
* Code generated by gcc is faster than clang. The benchmark may be worse
in macOS. Following benchmark result is provided by gcc w/ Linux.
* Performance is decreased when Google Chrome is running
* JIT can work on MinGW, but it doesn't improve performance at least
in short running benchmark.
* Currently it doesn't perform well with Rails. We'll try to fix this
before release.
---
* Benchmark reslts
Benchmarked with:
Intel 4.0GHz i7-4790K with 16GB memory under x86-64 Ubuntu 8 Cores
- 2.0.0-p0: Ruby 2.0.0-p0
- r62186: Ruby trunk (early 2.6.0), before MJIT changes
- JIT off: On this commit, but without `--jit` option
- JIT on: On this commit, and with `--jit` option
** Optcarrot fps
Benchmark: https://github.com/mame/optcarrot
| |2.0.0-p0 |r62186 |JIT off |JIT on |
|:--------|:--------|:--------|:--------|:--------|
|fps |37.32 |51.46 |51.31 |58.88 |
|vs 2.0.0 |1.00x |1.38x |1.37x |1.58x |
** MJIT benchmarks
Benchmark: https://github.com/benchmark-driver/mjit-benchmarks
(Original: https://github.com/vnmakarov/ruby/tree/rtl_mjit_branch/MJIT-benchmarks)
| |2.0.0-p0 |r62186 |JIT off |JIT on |
|:----------|:--------|:--------|:--------|:--------|
|aread |1.00 |1.09 |1.07 |2.19 |
|aref |1.00 |1.13 |1.11 |2.22 |
|aset |1.00 |1.50 |1.45 |2.64 |
|awrite |1.00 |1.17 |1.13 |2.20 |
|call |1.00 |1.29 |1.26 |2.02 |
|const2 |1.00 |1.10 |1.10 |2.19 |
|const |1.00 |1.11 |1.10 |2.19 |
|fannk |1.00 |1.04 |1.02 |1.00 |
|fib |1.00 |1.32 |1.31 |1.84 |
|ivread |1.00 |1.13 |1.12 |2.43 |
|ivwrite |1.00 |1.23 |1.21 |2.40 |
|mandelbrot |1.00 |1.13 |1.16 |1.28 |
|meteor |1.00 |2.97 |2.92 |3.17 |
|nbody |1.00 |1.17 |1.15 |1.49 |
|nest-ntimes|1.00 |1.22 |1.20 |1.39 |
|nest-while |1.00 |1.10 |1.10 |1.37 |
|norm |1.00 |1.18 |1.16 |1.24 |
|nsvb |1.00 |1.16 |1.16 |1.17 |
|red-black |1.00 |1.02 |0.99 |1.12 |
|sieve |1.00 |1.30 |1.28 |1.62 |
|trees |1.00 |1.14 |1.13 |1.19 |
|while |1.00 |1.12 |1.11 |2.41 |
** Discourse's script/bench.rb
Benchmark: https://github.com/discourse/discourse/blob/v1.8.7/script/bench.rb
NOTE: Rails performance was somehow a little degraded with JIT for now.
We should fix this.
(At least I know opt_aref is performing badly in JIT and I have an idea
to fix it. Please wait for the fix.)
*** JIT off
Your Results: (note for timings- percentile is first, duration is second in millisecs)
categories_admin:
50: 17
75: 18
90: 22
99: 29
home_admin:
50: 21
75: 21
90: 27
99: 40
topic_admin:
50: 17
75: 18
90: 22
99: 32
categories:
50: 35
75: 41
90: 43
99: 77
home:
50: 39
75: 46
90: 49
99: 95
topic:
50: 46
75: 52
90: 56
99: 101
*** JIT on
Your Results: (note for timings- percentile is first, duration is second in millisecs)
categories_admin:
50: 19
75: 21
90: 25
99: 33
home_admin:
50: 24
75: 26
90: 30
99: 35
topic_admin:
50: 19
75: 20
90: 25
99: 30
categories:
50: 40
75: 44
90: 48
99: 76
home:
50: 42
75: 48
90: 51
99: 89
topic:
50: 49
75: 55
90: 58
99: 99
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@62197 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
Change `%08x` to `%016x` because of two reasons:
* `%016x` demonstrates that we can use two or more digits here.
* Currently, many people uses 64-bit environment.
(I'm unsure if object_id is a good example here, though...)
I'm unsure if
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@62091 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
* string.c (str_substr): substring of broken code range string may
be valid or broken. patch by tommy (Masahiro Tomita) at
[ruby-dev:50430] [Bug #14388].
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@62040 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
These casts are guarded. Must be safe to assume alignments.
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@61829 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
* string.c (NONASCII_MASK): should cause preprocess error immediately if the
compiler does not satisfy our assumptions.
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@61756 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
* string.c (rb_str_enumerate_lines): fix out-of-bounds access when
record separator is longer than the last element. [Bug #14257]
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@61636 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
Don't assume long long == 8 bytes.
If you can assume C99, there are macros named UINT64_C and
such for appropriate integer literal suffixes.
If you can't, no way but do a bitwise or.
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@61594 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
* string.c (rb_str_enumerate_lines): should chomp record separator
only, but not a newline, at the end of the receiver as well as
middle, if the separator is given.
[ruby-core:84552] [Bug #14257]
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@61513 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
* string.c (str_undump): use rb_enc_find_index2 to find encoding
by unterminated string. check the format before encoding name.
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@61396 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
Use ALLOCV to allocate struct crypt_data for slightly cleaner and less
error-prone code. It is currently possible it leaks when an invalid
argument is passed to String#crypt or rb_str_new_cstr() fails to
allocate memory.
SIZEOF_CRYPT_DATA macro in missing/crypt.h is removed since it is not
used any longer.
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@60748 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
* string.c: [DOC] remove a misleading call-seq for String#concat,
which suggests that all arguments must be Integers in this case;
also clarify in the example that the receiver is modified;
fix grammar for String#<<; move references to the end.
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@60712 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
* string.c (rb_str_prepend_multi): Prepend the string without generating
temporary String object if only one argument is given.
This is very similar with https://github.com/ruby/ruby/pull/1634
String#prepend -> 47.5 % up
[Fix GH-1670] [ruby-core:82195] [Bug #13773]
* Before
String#prepend 1.517M (± 1.8%) i/s - 7.614M in 5.019819s
* After
String#prepend 2.236M (± 3.4%) i/s - 11.234M in 5.029716s
* Test code
require 'benchmark/ips'
Benchmark.ips do |x|
x.report "String#prepend" do |loop|
loop.times { "!".prepend("hello") }
end
end
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@60480 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
Split String#<< and String#concat docs to reflect single and multiple
arguments
patched by MSP-Greg [fix GH-1614]
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@60328 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
This patch will add pre-allocation in string interpolation.
By this, unecessary capacity resizing is avoided.
For small strings, optimized `rb_str_resurrect` operation is
faster, so pre-allocation is done only when concatenated strings
are large. `MIN_PRE_ALLOC_SIZE` was decided by experimenting with
local machine (x86_64-apple-darwin 16.5.0, Apple LLVM version
8.1.0 (clang - 802.0.42)).
String interpolation will be faster around 72% when large string is created.
* Before
```
Calculating -------------------------------------
Large string interpolation
1.276M (± 5.9%) i/s - 6.358M in 5.002022s
Small string interpolation
5.156M (± 5.5%) i/s - 25.728M in 5.005731s
```
* After
```
Calculating -------------------------------------
Large string interpolation
2.201M (± 5.8%) i/s - 11.063M in 5.043724s
Small string interpolation
5.192M (± 5.7%) i/s - 25.971M in 5.020516s
```
* Test code
```ruby
require 'benchmark/ips'
Benchmark.ips do |x|
x.report "Large string interpolation" do |t|
a = "Hellooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo"
b = "Wooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooorld"
t.times do
"#{a}, #{b}!"
end
end
x.report "Small string interpolation" do |t|
a = "Hello"
b = "World"
t.times do
"#{a}, #{b}!"
end
end
end
```
[Fix GH-1626]
From: Nao Minami <south37777@gmail.com>
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@60320 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
* string.c (rb_strseq_index): refactor and avoid
call of str_strlen() when offset == 0.
it will improve performance of String#index and #include?
* benchmark/bm_string_index.rb: benchmark for this change
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@60086 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
* string.c (str_succ): clear coderange cache when no alpha-numeric
character case, carried part may become ASCII-only.
[ruby-core:83062] [Bug #13952]
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@60066 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
* string.c (rb_str_split): return duplicated receiver, when no
splits. patched by tompng (tomoya ishida) in [ruby-core:82911],
and the test case by Seiei Miyagi <hanachin@gmail.com>.
[Bug#13925] [Fix GH-1705]
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@60002 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
* compile.c (iseq_compile_each0): insert to_s method call, so that
refinements activated at the caller should take place.
[Feature #13812]
* insns.def (tostring): fix up converted object to a string,
infect and fallback.
* insns.def (branchiftype): new instruction for conversion.
branches if TOS is an instance of the given type.
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@59950 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
* string.c (rb_enc_str_scrub): enc can differ from the actual
encoding of the string, the cached coderange is useless then.
[ruby-core:82674] [Bug #13874]
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@59763 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
* string.c (WANTARRAY): make array for the result in method
functions and pass it to enumerator functions.
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@59736 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
* string.c (enumerator_wantarray): show warnings at method
functions for proper method names.
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@59732 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
* string.c (rb_str_enumerate_grapheme_clusters): suppress a
maybe-uninitialized warning by old gcc.
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@59730 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
* string.c (rb_str_split_m): fix potential bug when rb_memsearch()
matches a octet in the middle of a multi-byte character sequence.
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@59673 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
* string.c (rb_str_rstrip_bang): improve the performance in 50%
for a string pattern, and in 10% for a regexp pattern. get rid
of making MatchData in middle, which is not used.
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@59496 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
* string.c (rb_str_initialize): new function to (re)initialize a
string with data and encoding. extracted from
rb_external_str_new_with_enc.
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@59448 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
These caused numerous CI failures I haven't been able to
reproduce [ruby-core:82102]
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@59364 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
The same hash keys may be loaded from tainted data sources
frequently (e.g. parsing headers from socket or loading
YAML data from a file). If a non-tainted fstring already
exists (because the application expects the hash key),
cache and deduplicate the tainted version in the new
tainted_frozen_strings table.
For non-embedded strings, this also allows sharing with the
underlying malloc-ed data.
* vm_core.h (rb_vm_struct): add tainted_frozen_strings
* vm.c (ruby_vm_destruct): free tainted_frozen_strings
(Init_vm_objects): initialize tainted_frozen_strings
(rb_vm_tfstring_table): accessor for tainted_frozen_strings
* internal.h: declare rb_fstring_existing, rb_vm_tfstring_table
* hash.c (fstring_existing_str): remove (moved to string.c)
(hash_aset_str): use rb_fstring_existing
* string.c (rb_fstring_existing): new, based on fstring_existing_str
(tainted_fstr_update): new
(rb_fstring_existing0): new, based on fstring_existing_str
(rb_tainted_fstring_existing): new, special case for tainted strings
(rb_str_free): delete from tainted_frozen_strings table
* test/ruby/test_optimization.rb (test_hash_reuse_fstring): new test
[ruby-core:82012] [Bug #13737]
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@59354 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
Fix a wrong jump so replacing a byte in an ASCII-only string with an
ASCII character won't clear the coderange.
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@59272 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
to remove leading substr [Feature #12694] [fix GH-1632]
* string.c (rb_str_delete_prefix_bang): add a new method
to remove prefix destuctively.
* string.c (rb_str_delete_prefix): add a new method
to remove prefix non-destuctively.
* test/ruby/test_string.rb: add tests.
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@59132 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
* string.c (rb_str_chomp_bang): check if modifiable after checking
an argument and just before modification, as it can get frozen
during the argument conversion to String.
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@59112 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
* string.c: [DOC] clarify docs for String#split when called
with limit and capture groups.
Reported by Cichol Tsai. [ruby-core:81505] [Bug #13621]
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@59002 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
To convert the object implicitly, it has had two parts in convert_type() which are
1. lookink up the method's id
2. calling the method
Seems that strncmp() and strcmp() in convert_type() are slightly heavy to look up
the method's id for type conversion.
This patch will add and use internal APIs (rb_convert_type_with_id, rb_check_convert_type_with_id)
to call the method without looking up the method's id when convert the object.
Array#flatten -> 19 % up
Array#+ -> 3 % up
[ruby-dev:50024] [Bug #13341] [Fix GH-1537]
### Before
Array#flatten 104.119k (± 1.1%) i/s - 525.690k in 5.049517s
Array#+ 1.993M (± 1.8%) i/s - 10.010M in 5.024258s
### After
Array#flatten 124.005k (± 1.0%) i/s - 624.240k in 5.034477s
Array#+ 2.058M (± 4.8%) i/s - 10.302M in 5.019328s
### Test Code
require 'benchmark/ips'
class Foo
def to_ary
[1,2,3]
end
end
Benchmark.ips do |x|
ary = []
100.times { |i| ary << i }
array = [ary]
x.report "Array#flatten" do |i|
i.times { array.flatten }
end
x.report "Array#+" do |i|
obj = Foo.new
i.times { array + obj }
end
end
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@58978 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
* vm_insnhelper.c (rb_eql_opt): should call #eql? on Float and
String, not #==.
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@58882 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
* string.c (rb_str_crypt): struct crypt_data defined in
missing/crypt.h is small enough.
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@58866 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
* debug_counter.h: add the following counters to measure object types.
obj_free: freed count
obj_str_ptr: freed count of Strings they have extra buff.
obj_str_embed: freed count of Strings they don't have extra buff.
obj_str_shared: freed count of Strings they have shared extra buff.
obj_str_nofree: freed count of Strings they are marked as nofree.
obj_str_fstr: freed count of Strings they are marked as fstr.
obj_ary_ptr: freed count of Arrays they have extra buff.
obj_ary_embed: freed count of Arrays they don't have extra buff.
obj_obj_ptr: freed count of Objects (T_OBJECT) they have extra buff.
obj_obj_embed: freed count of Objects they don't have extra buff.
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@58865 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
"struct crypt_data" is 131232 bytes on x86-64 GNU/Linux,
making it unsafe to use tiny Fiber stack sizes.
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@58864 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
* string.c: make String#{casecmp,casecmp?} return nil for
non-string arguments instead of raising a TypeError.
* test/ruby/test_string.rb: add tests.
Reported by Marcus Stollsteimer. Based on a patch by Shingo Morita.
[ruby-core:80145] [Bug #13312]
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@58837 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
* string.c (rb_external_str_new_with_enc): cut down intermediate
string for conversion source, by appending with conversion.
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@58709 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
* string.c (rb_external_str_new_with_enc): fix the case of
conversion failure. when conversion failed for some reason,
just ignores the default internal encoding and returns in the
given encoding.
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@58705 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
* string.c (rb_external_str_new_with_enc): cut down intermediate
string for conversion source, by appending with conversion.
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@58703 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
* string.c (rb_str_unicode_normalize): remove bare Unicode. do
not assume that all compilers can handle UTF-8.
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@58688 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
* string.c: [DOC] add example for String#match with pos argument.
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@58669 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
* string.c: [DOC] adopt call-seq's for Symbol#{match,match?} from
String methods; other small improvements for Symbol docs.
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@58668 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
* string.c (unicode_normalize_common): aggregation type cannot be
initialized with dynamic values, in C89.
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@58621 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
In string.c, replace hand-written argument count check by call to rb_scan_args.
This allows to use rb_funcallv once, rather than using rb_funcall twice.
Thanks to Hanmac (Hans Mackowiak) for the idea, see
https://bugs.ruby-lang.org/issues/11078#note-7.
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@58618 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
In string.c, refactor the common parts (requiring of unicode_normalize/normalize.rb,
check of number of arguments) of the unicode normalization functions
(rb_str_unicode_normalize, rb_str_unicode_normalize_bang, rb_str_unicode_normalized_p)
into the new function unicode_normalize_common.
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@58558 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
* lib/unicode_normalize.rb: Remove definition of String#unicode_normalized?
(including documentation). Leave a comment explaining that the file is now empty.
* string.c: Define String#unicode_normalized? in rb_str_unicode_normalized_p in C,
(including documentation)
* lib/unicode_normalize/normalize.rb: Remove (re)definition of
String#unicode_normalized? to avoid warnings (when $VERBOSE==true) and
problems when String is frozen
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@58555 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
* lib/unicode_normalize.rb: Remove definition of String#unicode_normalize!
(including documentation)
* string.c: Define String#unicode_normalize! in rb_str_unicode_normalize_bang in C,
(including documentation)
* lib/unicode_normalize/normalize.rb: Remove (re)definition of
String#unicode_normalize! to avoid warnings (when $VERBOSE==true) and
problems when String is frozen
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@58553 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
* lib/unicode_normalize.rb: Remove definition of String#unicode_normalize
(including documentation)
* string.c: Define String#unicode_normalize in rb_str_unicode_normalize in C,
(including documentation)
* lib/unicode_normalize/normalize.rb: Remove (re)definition of
String#unicode_normalize to avoid warnings (when $VERBOSE==true) and
problems when String is frozen
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@58550 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
* string.c (rb_str_change_terminator_length): when called after
the content has been copied, old terminator length no longer
makes sense. use the whole usable size instead of capacity
without terminator. [ruby-core:80257] [Bug #13339]
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@58042 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
Make sure it's clear that the returned values are not Unicode codepoints
for encodings other than UTF-8/UTF-16(BE|LE)/UTF-32(BE|LE).
[ci skip] [Bug #13321]
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@58000 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
Anybody who hits these code paths can hit them again in the
future, so try deduplicating across multiple runs of these
methods to reduce garbage.
* string.c (str_upto_each): fstring on "%.*d"
* strftime.c (rb_strftime_with_timespec): fstring on "%0*d"
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@57997 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
* string.c (str_casecmp, str_casecmp_p): split to skip argument
check when it is a String certainly.
* string.c (sym_casecmp, sym_casecmp_p): shortcut argument checks.
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@57978 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
* string.c (rb_str_cmp_m): use rb_check_string_type for check and
conversion, instead of calling the conversion method directly.
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@57965 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
* string.c: [DOC] improve docs of Symbol#casecmp and Symbol#casecmp?
according to the similar String methods; fix RDoc markup and typos;
fix call-seq's for Symbol#{upcase,downcase,capitalize,swapcase}.
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@57963 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
* string.c (Init_String): $; must be a GC-root, not to be
collected. [ruby-core:79582]
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@57958 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
* string.c: [DOC] specify when String#casecmp and String#casecmp?
return nil; modify examples to better show difference to <=>;
fix RDoc markup and typos.
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@57886 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
* string.c (rb_str_update): do not use negation of LONG_MIN, which
is negative too.
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@57800 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
* string.c (str_byte_substr): fix another integer overflow which
can happen only when SHARABLE_MIDDLE_SUBSTRING is enabled.
[ruby-core:79951] [Bug #13289]
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@57799 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
* string.c (rb_str_subpos): fix integer overflow which can happen
only when SHARABLE_MIDDLE_SUBSTRING is enabled. incorpolate
https://github.com/mruby/mruby/commit/7db0786abdd243ba031e24683f
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@57797 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
* string.c: [DOC] restore documentation for String#<<
which became undocumented with r56021; fix a typo.
[ruby-core:79865] [Bug #13268]
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@57758 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
This exposes the rb_fstring internal function to return a
deduped and frozen string when a non-frozen string is given.
This is useful for writing all sorts of record processing key
values maybe stored, but certain keys and values are often
duplicated at a high frequency, so memory savings can
noticeable.
Use cases are many:
* email/NNTP header processing
There are some standard header keys everybody uses
(From/To/Cc/Date/Subject/Received/Message-ID/References/In-Reply-To),
as well as common ones specific to a certain lists:
(ruby-core has X-Redmine-* headers)
It is also useful to dedupe values, as most inboxes have
multiple messages from the same sender, or MUA.
* package management systems -
things like RubyGems stores identical strings for licenses,
dependency names, author names/emails, etc
* HTTP headers/trailers -
standard headers (Host/Accept/Accept-Encoding/User-Agent/...)
are common, but there are also uncommon ones.
Values may be deduped, as well, as it is likely a user
agent will make multiple/parallel requests to the same
server.
* version control systems -
this can be useful for deduplicating names of frequent
committers (like "nobu" :)
In linux.git and git.git, there are also common
trailers such as Signed-Off-By/Acked-by/Reviewed-by/Fixes/...
as well as less common ones.
* audio metadata -
There are commonly used tags (Artist/Album/Title/Tracknumber),
but Vorbis comments allows arbitrary key values to be stored.
Music collections contain songs by the same artist or mutiple
songs from the same album, so deduplicating values will be
helpful there, too.
* JSON, YAML, XML, HTML processing
Certain fields, tags and attributes are commonly used
across the same and multiple documents
There is no security concern in this being a DoS vector by
causing immortal strings. The fstring table is not a GC-root
and not walked during the mark phase. GC-able dynamic symbols
since Ruby 2.2 are handled in the same manner, and that
implementation also relies on the non-immortality of fstrings.
[Feature #13077] [ruby-core:79663]
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@57698 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
* string.c (str_shared_replace): use RUBY_ASSERT for
pre-condition.
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@57628 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
* string.c (rb_str_enumerate_lines): hint to suppress a
maybe-uninitialized warning by gcc.
* thread.c (rb_fd_no_init): ditto.
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@57618 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
* string.c: add example for Symbol#to_s.
The docs for Symbol#to_s only include an example for
Symbol#id2name, but not for #to_s which is an alias;
the docs should include examples for both methods.
From: Marcus Stollsteimer <sto.mar@web.de>
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@57536 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
Since the fstring table encompasses all strings in the
symbol table, we may reuse the fstring table walk to set
the class and eliminate the branch in rb_id2str.
* string.c (Init_String): use rb_cString immediately after definition
* symbol.c (rb_id2str): eliminate branch to set class
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@57521 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
Handle the embedded case first, since we may have an embedded
duplicate and non-embedded original string.
* string.c (rb_str_tmp_frozen_release): handled embedded strings
* test/ruby/test_io.rb (test_write_no_garbage): new test
[ruby-core:78898] [Bug #13085]
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@57471 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
* string.c (STR_IS_SHARED_M): new flag to mark shared mulitple times
(STR_SET_SHARED): set STR_IS_SHARED_M
(rb_str_tmp_frozen_acquire, rb_str_tmp_frozen_release): new functions
(str_new_frozen): set/unset STR_IS_SHARED_M as appropriate
* internal.h: declare new functions
* io.c (fwrite_arg, fwrite_do, fwrite_end): new
(io_fwrite): use new functions
Introduce rb_str_tmp_frozen_acquire and rb_str_tmp_frozen_release
to manage a hidden, frozen string. Reuse one bit of the embed
length for shared strings as STR_IS_SHARED_M to indicate a string
has been shared multiple times. In the common case, the string
is only shared once so the object slot can be reclaimed immediately.
minimum results in each 3 measurements. (time and size)
Execution time (sec)
name trunk built
io_copy_stream_write 0.682 0.254
io_copy_stream_write_socket 1.225 0.751
Speedup ratio: compare with the result of `trunk' (greater is better)
name built
io_copy_stream_write 2.680
io_copy_stream_write_socket 1.630
Memory usage (last size) (B)
name trunk built
io_copy_stream_write 95436800.000 6512640.000
io_copy_stream_write_socket 117628928.000 7127040.000
Memory consuming ratio (size) with the result of `trunk' (greater is better)
name built
io_copy_stream_write 14.654
io_copy_stream_write_socket 16.505
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@57469 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
This seems a bug introduced by r520 (1.4.0). [ruby-core:79110] [Bug #13135]
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@57374 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
* file.c (rb_get_path_check_convert): refine the error message
when the path name contains null byte.
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@57336 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
* string.c (rb_enc_str_scrub): only one of replacement and block
is allowed. [ruby-core:79038] [Bug #13119]
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@57304 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
* string.c (rb_enc_str_scrub): yield the invalid part only with
ASCII-incompatible. [ruby-core:79039] [Bug #13120]
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@57303 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
* string.c (rb_str_enumerate_lines): in paragraph mode, do not
include newlines which separate paragraphs, so that it will be
consistent with IO#each_line.
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@57184 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
* string.c (rb_str_casecmp_p): [DOC] use Unicode escape form to
get rid of warning C4819 by Microsoft Visual C++.
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@57154 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
* string.c (crypt.h): crypt_r() was added in FreeBSD 12.0 but is
declared in unistd.h. [ruby-core:78664] [Bug #13038]
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@57091 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
* string.c (chomp_newline): fix chomping newline only line.
rb_enc_prev_char return NULL if no previous character and must
not call rb_enc_ascget on it. a patch by Ary Borenszweig
<asterite AT gmail.com> at [ruby-core:78666]. [Bug #13037]
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@57088 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
* string.c (rb_str_equal): [DOC] fix fallback method name. the
peer's == method will be used, not ===.
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@57056 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
* string.c (rb_str_match_m_p): inverse of Regexp#match?. based on
the patch by Herwin Weststrate <herwin@snt.utwente.nl>.
[Fix GH-1483] [Feature #12898]
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@57053 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
Fix documentation of String#casecmp? (examples didn't have the '?').
Add an example with non-ASCII characters. Clarify that casecmp,
unlike casecmp?, only does case-insensitivity on A-Z/a-z.
[ci skip]
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@56926 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
* string.c (mapping_buffer): get rid of zero-length array member,
which is not a part of C90.
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@56915 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
* string.c: Implement String#casecmp? and Symbol#casecmp? by using
String#downcase :fold for Unicode case folding. This does not include
options such as :turkic, because these currently cannot be combined
with the :fold option. This implements feature #12786.
* test/ruby/test_string.rb/test_symbol.rb: Tests for above.
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a hash value of Object might be Bignum, but it causes many troubles
expecially the Object is used as a key of a hash. so I've gave up
to do so.
* array.c (rb_ary_hash): use above macro.
* bignum.c (rb_big_hash): ditto.
* hash.c (rb_obj_hash, rb_hash_hash): ditto.
* numeric.c (rb_dbl_hash): ditto.
* proc.c (proc_hash): ditto.
* re.c (rb_reg_hash, match_hash): ditto.
* string.c (rb_str_hash_m): ditto.
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size with int, and of course also not guaranteed the value can be
Fixnum.
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* string.c (lstrip_offset): add a fast path in the case of single
byte optimizable strings, as well as rstrip_offset.
[ruby-core:77392] [Feature #12788]
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* string.c (enc_strlen, rb_enc_strlen_cr): Avoid signed integer
overflow. The result type of a pointer subtraction may have the same
size as long. This fixes String#size returning an negative value on
i686-linux environment:
str = "\x00" * ((1<<31)-2))
str.slice!(-3, 3)
str.force_encoding("UTF-32BE")
str << 1234
p str.size
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actually check its availability rather to check GCC's version.
* configure.in (WARN_UNUSED_RESULT): moved to here.
* configure.in (RUBY_FUNC_ATTRIBUTE): change function declaration
to return int rather than void, because it makes no sense for a
warn_unused_result attributed function to return void.
Funny thing however is that it also makes no sense for noreturn
attributed function to return int. So there is a fundamental
conflict between them. While I tested this, I confirmed both
GCC 6 and Clang 3.8 prefers int over void to correctly detect
necessary attributes under this setup. Maybe subject to change
in future.
* internal.h (UNINITIALIZED_VAR): renamed to MAYBE_UNUSED, then
moved to configure.in for the same reason we move
WARN_UNUSED_RESULT.
* configure.in (MAYBE_UNUSED): moved to here.
* internal.h (__has_attribute): deleted, because it has no use now.
* string.c (rb_str_enumerate_lines): refactor macro rename.
* string.c (rb_str_enumerate_bytes): ditto.
* string.c (rb_str_enumerate_chars): ditto.
* string.c (rb_str_enumerate_codepoints): ditto.
* thread.c (do_select): ditto.
* vm_backtrace.c (rb_debug_inspector_open): ditto.
* vsnprintf.c (BSD_vfprintf): ditto.
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The behavior on signed integer overflow is undefined. On platform with
sizeof(long)==4, it's fairly easy that 'len + termlen' overflows, where
len is the string length and termlen is the terminator length.
So, prevent the integer overflow by avoiding adding to a string length,
or casting to size_t before adding where the total size is passed to
{RE,}ALLOC*().
* string.c (STR_HEAP_SIZE, RESIZE_CAPA_TERM, str_new0, rb_str_buf_new,
str_shared_replace, rb_str_init, str_make_independent_expand,
rb_str_resize): Avoid overflow by casting the length to size_t. size_t
should be able to represent LONG_MAX+termlen.
* string.c (rb_str_modify_expand): Check that the new length is in the
range of long before resizing. Also refactor to use RESIZE_CAPA_TERM
macro.
* string.c (str_buf_cat): Fix so that it does not create a negative
length String. Also fix the condition for 'string sizes too big', the
total length can be up to LONG_MAX.
* string.c (rb_str_plus): Check the resulting String length does not
exceed LONG_MAX.
* string.c (rb_str_dump): Fix integer overflow. The dump result will be
longer then the original String.
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* string.c (STR_EMBEDDABLE_P): Renamed from STR_EMBEDABLE_P(). And use
it in more places.
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* string.c (STR_EMBEDABLE_P): extract the predicate macro to tell
if the given length is capable in an embedded string, and fix
possible integer overflow.
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* string.c (rb_str_change_terminator_length): fix integer overflow
in the case growing the terminator length and the string length
is around LONG_MAX.
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* string.c (rb_str_set_len): The buffer overflow check is wrong. The
space for termlen is allocated outside the capacity returned by
rb_str_capacity(). This fixes r41920 ("string.c: multi-byte
terminator", 2013-07-11). [ruby-core:77257] [Bug #12757]
* test/-ext-/string/test_set_len.rb (test_capacity_equals_to_new_size):
Test for this change. Applying only the test will trigger [BUG].
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* array.c (rb_ary_concat_multi): take multiple arguments. based
on the patch by Satoru Horie. [Feature #12333]
* string.c (rb_str_concat_multi, rb_str_prepend_multi): ditto.
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