File.expand_path leaks the dir if the encodings are not compatible.
For example:
Encoding.default_external = Encoding::UTF_16BE
10.times do
100_000.times do
File.expand_path("./a")
rescue
end
puts `ps -o rss= -p #{$$}`
end
Before:
12288
15488
18656
21872
25056
28240
31392
34688
37856
41056
After:
9680
9728
9728
9792
9792
9792
9792
9792
9792
* Add rb_io_path and rb_io_open_descriptor.
* Use rb_io_open_descriptor to create PTY objects
* Rename FMODE_PREP -> FMODE_EXTERNAL and expose it
FMODE_PREP I believe refers to the concept of a "pre-prepared" file, but
FMODE_EXTERNAL is clearer about what the file descriptor represents and
aligns with language in the IO::Buffer module.
* Ensure that rb_io_open_descriptor closes the FD if it fails
If FMODE_EXTERNAL is not set, then it's guaranteed that Ruby will be
responsible for closing your file, eventually, if you pass it to
rb_io_open_descriptor, even if it raises an exception.
* Rename IS_EXTERNAL_FD -> RUBY_IO_EXTERNAL_P
* Expose `rb_io_closed_p`.
* Add `rb_io_mode` to get IO mode.
---------
Co-authored-by: KJ Tsanaktsidis <ktsanaktsidis@zendesk.com>
This reverts commit 35136e1e9c.
test-spec has been failing since this revision.
.github/workflows/compilers.yml:82
https://github.com/ruby/ruby/actions/runs/4276884159/jobs/7445299562
```
env:
# Minimal flags to pass the check.
default_cc: 'gcc-11 -fcf-protection -Wa,--generate-missing-build-notes=yes'
optflags: '-O2'
LDFLAGS: '-Wl,-z,now'
# FIXME: Drop skipping options
# https://bugs.ruby-lang.org/issues/18061
# https://sourceware.org/annobin/annobin.html/Test-pie.html
TEST_ANNOCHECK_OPTS: "--skip-pie --skip-gaps"
```
Failure:
```
1)
An exception occurred during: Kernel#require (file extensions) does not load a C-extension file if a complex-extensioned .rb file is already loaded
/__w/ruby/ruby/src/spec/ruby/core/kernel/shared/require.rb:317
Kernel#require (file extensions) does not load a C-extension file if a complex-extensioned .rb file is already loaded ERROR
LeakError: Leaked file descriptor: 8 : #<File:/__w/ruby/ruby/src/spec/ruby/fixtures/code/load_fixture.ext.rb>
/__w/ruby/ruby/src/spec/ruby/core/kernel/require_spec.rb:5:in `<top (required)>'
2)
An exception occurred during: Kernel#require ($LOADED_FEATURES) stores an absolute path
/__w/ruby/ruby/src/spec/ruby/core/kernel/shared/require.rb:330
Kernel#require ($LOADED_FEATURES) stores an absolute path ERROR
LeakError: Closed file descriptor: 8
/__w/ruby/ruby/src/spec/ruby/core/kernel/require_spec.rb:5:in `<top (required)>'
3)
An exception occurred during: Kernel#require ($LOADED_FEATURES) does not load a non-canonical path for a file already loaded
/__w/ruby/ruby/src/spec/ruby/core/kernel/shared/require.rb:535
Kernel#require ($LOADED_FEATURES) does not load a non-canonical path for a file already loaded ERROR
LeakError: Leaked file descriptor: 8 : #<File:/__w/ruby/ruby/src/spec/ruby/fixtures/code/load_fixture.rb>
/__w/ruby/ruby/src/spec/ruby/core/kernel/require_spec.rb:5:in `<top (required)>'
4)
An exception occurred during: Kernel#require ($LOADED_FEATURES) does not load a ../ relative path for a file already loaded
/__w/ruby/ruby/src/spec/ruby/core/kernel/shared/require.rb:551
Kernel#require ($LOADED_FEATURES) does not load a ../ relative path for a file already loaded ERROR
LeakError: Leaked file descriptor: 9 : #<File:../code/load_fixture.rb>
/__w/ruby/ruby/src/spec/ruby/core/kernel/require_spec.rb:5:in `<top (required)>'
5)
An exception occurred during: Kernel#require ($LOADED_FEATURES) complex, enumerator, rational, thread, ruby2_keywords are already required
/__w/ruby/ruby/src/spec/ruby/core/kernel/shared/require.rb:563
Kernel#require ($LOADED_FEATURES) complex, enumerator, rational, thread, ruby2_keywords are already required ERROR
LeakError: Closed file descriptor: 8
Closed file descriptor: 9
/__w/ruby/ruby/src/spec/ruby/core/kernel/require_spec.rb:5:in `<top (required)>'
6)
An exception occurred during: Kernel.require (file extensions) does not load a C-extension file if a complex-extensioned .rb file is already loaded
/__w/ruby/ruby/src/spec/ruby/core/kernel/shared/require.rb:317
Kernel.require (file extensions) does not load a C-extension file if a complex-extensioned .rb file is already loaded ERROR
LeakError: Leaked file descriptor: 8 : #<File:/__w/ruby/ruby/src/spec/ruby/fixtures/code/load_fixture.ext.rb>
/__w/ruby/ruby/src/spec/ruby/core/kernel/require_spec.rb:23:in `<top (required)>'
7)
An exception occurred during: Kernel.require ($LOADED_FEATURES) stores an absolute path
/__w/ruby/ruby/src/spec/ruby/core/kernel/shared/require.rb:330
Kernel.require ($LOADED_FEATURES) stores an absolute path ERROR
LeakError: Closed file descriptor: 8
/__w/ruby/ruby/src/spec/ruby/core/kernel/require_spec.rb:23:in `<top (required)>'
8)
An exception occurred during: Kernel.require ($LOADED_FEATURES) does not load a non-canonical path for a file already loaded
/__w/ruby/ruby/src/spec/ruby/core/kernel/shared/require.rb:535
Kernel.require ($LOADED_FEATURES) does not load a non-canonical path for a file already loaded ERROR
LeakError: Leaked file descriptor: 8 : #<File:/__w/ruby/ruby/src/spec/ruby/fixtures/code/load_fixture.rb>
/__w/ruby/ruby/src/spec/ruby/core/kernel/require_spec.rb:23:in `<top (required)>'
9)
An exception occurred during: Kernel.require ($LOADED_FEATURES) does not load a ../ relative path for a file already loaded
/__w/ruby/ruby/src/spec/ruby/core/kernel/shared/require.rb:551
Kernel.require ($LOADED_FEATURES) does not load a ../ relative path for a file already loaded ERROR
LeakError: Leaked file descriptor: 9 : #<File:../code/load_fixture.rb>
/__w/ruby/ruby/src/spec/ruby/core/kernel/require_spec.rb:23:in `<top (required)>'
10)
An exception occurred during: Kernel.require ($LOADED_FEATURES) complex, enumerator, rational, thread, ruby2_keywords are already required
/__w/ruby/ruby/src/spec/ruby/core/kernel/shared/require.rb:563
Kernel.require ($LOADED_FEATURES) complex, enumerator, rational, thread, ruby2_keywords are already required ERROR
LeakError: Closed file descriptor: 8
Closed file descriptor: 9
/__w/ruby/ruby/src/spec/ruby/core/kernel/require_spec.rb:23:in `<top (required)>'
11)
An exception occurred during: Kernel#require_relative with a relative path (file extensions) does not load a C-extension file if a complex-extensioned .rb file is already loaded
/__w/ruby/ruby/src/spec/ruby/core/kernel/require_relative_spec.rb:197
Kernel#require_relative with a relative path (file extensions) does not load a C-extension file if a complex-extensioned .rb file is already loaded ERROR
LeakError: Leaked file descriptor: 8 : #<File:/__w/ruby/ruby/src/spec/ruby/fixtures/code/load_fixture.ext.rb>
/__w/ruby/ruby/src/spec/ruby/core/kernel/require_relative_spec.rb:4:in `<top (required)>'
12)
An exception occurred during: Kernel#require_relative with a relative path ($LOADED_FEATURES) stores an absolute path
/__w/ruby/ruby/src/spec/ruby/core/kernel/require_relative_spec.rb:205
Kernel#require_relative with a relative path ($LOADED_FEATURES) stores an absolute path ERROR
LeakError: Closed file descriptor: 8
/__w/ruby/ruby/src/spec/ruby/core/kernel/require_relative_spec.rb:4:in `<top (required)>'
13)
An exception occurred during: Kernel#require_relative with an absolute path (file extensions) does not load a C-extension file if a complex-extensioned .rb file is already loaded
/__w/ruby/ruby/src/spec/ruby/core/kernel/require_relative_spec.rb:399
Kernel#require_relative with an absolute path (file extensions) does not load a C-extension file if a complex-extensioned .rb file is already loaded ERROR
LeakError: Leaked file descriptor: 8 : #<File:/__w/ruby/ruby/src/spec/ruby/fixtures/code/load_fixture.ext.rb>
/__w/ruby/ruby/src/spec/ruby/core/kernel/require_relative_spec.rb:277:in `<top (required)>'
14)
An exception occurred during: Kernel#require_relative with an absolute path ($LOAD_FEATURES) stores an absolute path
/__w/ruby/ruby/src/spec/ruby/core/kernel/require_relative_spec.rb:407
Kernel#require_relative with an absolute path ($LOAD_FEATURES) stores an absolute path ERROR
LeakError: Closed file descriptor: 8
/__w/ruby/ruby/src/spec/ruby/core/kernel/require_relative_spec.rb:277:in `<top (required)>'
```
When loading Ruby source files, we can save the result of
successful opens as open(2)/openat(2) are a fairly expensive
syscalls. This also avoids a time-of-check-to-time-of-use
(TOCTTOU) problem.
This reduces open(2) syscalls during `require'; but should be
most apparent when users have a small $LOAD_PATH. Users with
large $LOAD_PATH will benefit less since there'll be more
open(2) failures due to ENOENT.
With `strace -c -e openat ruby -e exit' under Linux, this
results in a ~14% reduction of openat(2) syscalls
(glibc uses openat(2) to implement open(2)).
% time seconds usecs/call calls errors syscall
------ ----------- ----------- --------- --------- ----------------
0.00 0.000000 0 296 110 openat
0.00 0.000000 0 254 110 openat
Additionally, the introduction of `struct ruby_file_load_state'
may make future optimizations more apparent.
This change cannot benefit binary (.so) loading since the
dlopen(3) API requires a filename and I'm not aware of an
alternative that takes a pre-existing FD. In typical
situations, Ruby source files outnumber the mount of .so
files.
"Appropriate" for me being ifdefs which:
1) span enough lines to be hard-to-follow (I need big fonts to see)
2) nested within other ifdefs, or within large functions
(I have a short attention span)
rb_file_expand_path_internal is the prime example of a large
function I struggle to understand due to the amount of
platform-specific ifdefs. Hopefully this helps others with poor
vision and/or short attention spans.
* Windows: Fix warning about undefined if_indextoname()
* Windows: Fix UNIXSocket on MINGW and make .pair more reliable
* Windows: Use nonblock=true for read tests with scheduler
* Windows: Move socket detection from File.socket? to File.stat
Add S_IFSOCK to Windows and interpret reparse points accordingly.
Enable tests that work now.
* Windows: Use wide-char functions to UNIXSocket
This fixes behaviour with non-ASCII characters.
It also fixes deletion of temporary UNIXSocket.pair files.
* Windows: Add UNIXSocket tests for specifics of Windows impl.
* Windows: fix VC build due to missing _snwprintf
Avoid usage of _snwprintf, since it fails linking ruby.dll like so:
linking shared-library x64-vcruntime140-ruby320.dll
x64-vcruntime140-ruby320.def : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol snwprintf
x64-vcruntime140-ruby320.def : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol vsnwprintf_l
whereas linking miniruby.exe succeeds.
This patch uses snprintf on the UTF-8 string instead.
Also remove branch GetWindowsDirectoryW, since it doesn't work.
* Windows: Fix dangling symlink test failures
Co-authored-by: Lars Kanis <kanis@comcard.de>
* Windows: Use readlink emulation for File.readlink
This fixes readlink emulation for the ERROR_MORE_DATA case and general error reporting.
It now releases GVL while readlink IO operation.
The dedicated rb_readlink was introduced in commit 2ffb87995a
in order to improve encoding and buffer allocation.
However the encoding issues are solved since ruby-3.0 switched to UTF-8
and the buffer allocation will be improved in a later commit.
* Windows: Increase the default buffer size for reparse point info
So far nearly all queries of reparse points needed two attempts to get enough buffer.
* Windows: Remove declaration of rb_w32_wreadlink
It was removed in commit 2f6fdd3aeb
Moves Expect library doc into io.c.
Changes certain links to local sections, now pointing to sections in doc/io_streams.rdoc.
Removes local sections now superseded by sections in doc/io_streams.rdoc.
Since macOS 13, CFString family API used in
`rb_str_append_normalized_ospath` may internally use Objective-C classes
(`NSTaggedPointerString` and `NSPlaceholderMutableString`) for small strings.
On the other hand, Objective-C classes should not be used for the first
time in a `fork()`'ed but not `exec()`'ed process. Violations for this rule
can result deadlock during class initialization, so Objective-C runtime
conservatively crashes on such cases by default.
Therefore, we need to use CFString API to initialize Objective-C classes
used internally *before* `fork()`.
For more details, see https://bugs.ruby-lang.org/issues/18912
This page provides an overview of IO streams. It's meant to be linked to from many other doc spots. In particular it will be linked to from many places in ARGF, File, IO, and StringIO.
Burdette Lamar
Peter Zhu
Nobuyoshi Nakada
Jean Boussier
Dana Sherson
Kentaro Takeyama
Samuel Williams
NARUSE, Yui
Takashi Kokubun
Eric Wong
git
Alan Wu
Yudai Takada
Lars Kanis
Yuta Saito
卜部昌平
S-H-GAMELINKS