This commit reintroduces finer-grained constant cache invalidation.
After 8008fb7 got merged, it was causing issues on token-threaded
builds (such as on Windows).
The issue was that when you're iterating through instruction sequences
and using the translator functions to get back the instruction structs,
you're either using `rb_vm_insn_null_translator` or
`rb_vm_insn_addr2insn2` depending if it's a direct-threading build.
`rb_vm_insn_addr2insn2` does some normalization to always return to
you the non-trace version of whatever instruction you're looking at.
`rb_vm_insn_null_translator` does not do that normalization.
This means that when you're looping through the instructions if you're
trying to do an opcode comparison, it can change depending on the type
of threading that you're using. This can be very confusing. So, this
commit creates a new translator function
`rb_vm_insn_normalizing_translator` to always return the non-trace
version so that opcode comparisons don't have to worry about different
configurations.
[Feature #18589]
This reverts commits for [Feature #18589]:
* 8008fb7352
"Update formatting per feedback"
* 8f6eaca2e1
"Delete ID from constant cache table if it becomes empty on ISEQ free"
* 629908586b
"Finer-grained inline constant cache invalidation"
MSWin builds on AppVeyor have been crashing since the merger.
Current behavior - caches depend on a global counter. All constant mutations cause caches to be invalidated.
```ruby
class A
B = 1
end
def foo
A::B # inline cache depends on global counter
end
foo # populate inline cache
foo # hit inline cache
C = 1 # global counter increments, all caches are invalidated
foo # misses inline cache due to `C = 1`
```
Proposed behavior - caches depend on name components. Only constant mutations with corresponding names will invalidate the cache.
```ruby
class A
B = 1
end
def foo
A::B # inline cache depends constants named "A" and "B"
end
foo # populate inline cache
foo # hit inline cache
C = 1 # caches that depend on the name "C" are invalidated
foo # hits inline cache because IC only depends on "A" and "B"
```
Examples of breaking the new cache:
```ruby
module C
# Breaks `foo` cache because "A" constant is set and the cache in foo depends
# on "A" and "B"
class A; end
end
B = 1
```
We expect the new cache scheme to be invalidated less often because names aren't frequently reused. With the cache being invalidated less, we can rely on its stability more to keep our constant references fast and reduce the need to throw away generated code in YJIT.
Use ISEQ_BODY macro to get the rb_iseq_constant_body of the ISeq. Using
this macro will make it easier for us to change the allocation strategy
of rb_iseq_constant_body when using Variable Width Allocation.
The main impetus for this change is to fix [Bug #13392]. Previously, we
fired the "return" TracePoint event after popping the stack frame for
the block running as method (BMETHOD). This gave undesirable source
location outputs as the return event normally fires right before the
frame going away.
The iseq for each block can run both as a block and as a method. To
accommodate that, this commit makes vm_trace() fire call/return events for
instructions that have b_call/b_return events attached when the iseq is
running as a BMETHOD. The logic for rewriting to "trace_*" instruction
is tweaked so that when the user listens to call/return events,
instructions with b_call/b_return become trace variants.
To continue to provide the return value for non-local returns done using
the "return" or "break" keyword inside BMETHODs, the stack unwinding
code is tweaked. b_return events now provide the same return value as
return events for these non-local cases. A pre-existing test deemed not
providing a return value for these b_return events as a limitation.
This commit removes the checks for call/return TracePoint events that
happen when calling into BMETHODs when no TracePoints are active.
Technically, migrating just the return event is enough to fix the bug,
but migrating both call and return removes our reliance on
`VM_FRAME_FLAG_FINISH` and re-entering the interpreter when the caller
is already in the interpreter.
Compare with the C methods, A built-in methods written in Ruby is
slower if only mandatory parameters are given because it needs to
check the argumens and fill default values for optional and keyword
parameters (C methods can check the number of parameters with `argc`,
so there are no overhead). Passing mandatory arguments are common
(optional arguments are exceptional, in many cases) so it is important
to provide the fast path for such common cases.
`Primitive.mandatory_only?` is a special builtin function used with
`if` expression like that:
```ruby
def self.at(time, subsec = false, unit = :microsecond, in: nil)
if Primitive.mandatory_only?
Primitive.time_s_at1(time)
else
Primitive.time_s_at(time, subsec, unit, Primitive.arg!(:in))
end
end
```
and it makes two ISeq,
```
def self.at(time, subsec = false, unit = :microsecond, in: nil)
Primitive.time_s_at(time, subsec, unit, Primitive.arg!(:in))
end
def self.at(time)
Primitive.time_s_at1(time)
end
```
and (2) is pointed by (1). Note that `Primitive.mandatory_only?`
should be used only in a condition of an `if` statement and the
`if` statement should be equal to the methdo body (you can not
put any expression before and after the `if` statement).
A method entry with `mandatory_only?` (`Time.at` on the above case)
is marked as `iseq_overload`. When the method will be dispatch only
with mandatory arguments (`Time.at(0)` for example), make another
method entry with ISeq (2) as mandatory only method entry and it
will be cached in an inline method cache.
The idea is similar discussed in https://bugs.ruby-lang.org/issues/16254
but it only checks mandatory parameters or more, because many cases
only mandatory parameters are given. If we find other cases (optional
or keyword parameters are used frequently and it hurts performance),
we can extend the feature.
This updates the trace instructions to directly dispatch to
opt_send_without_block. So this should cause no slowdown in
non-trace mode.
To enable the tracing of the optimized methods, RUBY_EVENT_C_CALL
and RUBY_EVENT_C_RETURN are added as events to the specialized
instructions.
Fixes [Bug #14870]
Co-authored-by: Takashi Kokubun <takashikkbn@gmail.com>
This changes Thread::Location::Backtrace#absolute_path to return
nil for methods/procs defined in eval. If the realpath of an iseq
is nil, that indicates it was defined in eval, in which case you
cannot use RubyVM::AbstractSyntaxTree.of.
Fixes [Bug #16983]
Co-authored-by: Koichi Sasada <ko1@atdot.net>
... then, new_insn_core extracts nd_line(node).
Also, if a macro "EXPERIMENTAL_ISEQ_NODE_ID" is defined, this changeset
keeps nd_node_id(node) for each instruction. This is intended for
TypeProf to identify what AST::Node corresponds to each instruction.
This patch is originally authored by @yui-knk for showing which column a
NoMethodError occurred.
https://github.com/ruby/ruby/compare/master...yui-knk:feature/node_id
Co-Authored-By: Yuichiro Kaneko <yui-knk@ruby-lang.org>
add_ensure_iseq() adds ensure block to the end of
jump such as next/redo/return. However, if the rescue
cause are in the body, this rescue catches the exception
in ensure clause.
iter do
next
rescue
R
ensure
raise
end
In this case, R should not be executed, but executed without this patch.
Fixes [Bug #13930]
Fixes [Bug #16618]
A part of tests are written by @jeremyevans https://github.com/ruby/ruby/pull/4291
According to MSVC manual (*1), cl.exe can skip including a header file
when that:
- contains #pragma once, or
- starts with #ifndef, or
- starts with #if ! defined.
GCC has a similar trick (*2), but it acts more stricter (e. g. there
must be _no tokens_ outside of #ifndef...#endif).
Sun C lacked #pragma once for a looong time. Oracle Developer Studio
12.5 finally implemented it, but we cannot assume such recent version.
This changeset modifies header files so that each of them include
strictly one #ifndef...#endif. I believe this is the most portable way
to trigger compiler optimizations. [Bug #16770]
*1: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/cpp/preprocessor/once
*2: https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/cppinternals/Guard-Macros.html
Now, rb_call_info contains how to call the method with tuple of
(mid, orig_argc, flags, kwarg). Most of cases, kwarg == NULL and
mid+argc+flags only requires 64bits. So this patch packed
rb_call_info to VALUE (1 word) on such cases. If we can not
represent it in VALUE, then use imemo_callinfo which contains
conventional callinfo (rb_callinfo, renamed from rb_call_info).
iseq->body->ci_kw_size is removed because all of callinfo is VALUE
size (packed ci or a pointer to imemo_callinfo).
To access ci information, we need to use these functions:
vm_ci_mid(ci), _flag(ci), _argc(ci), _kwarg(ci).
struct rb_call_info_kw_arg is renamed to rb_callinfo_kwarg.
rb_funcallv_with_cc() and rb_method_basic_definition_p_with_cc()
is temporary removed because cd->ci should be marked.
Saves comitters' daily life by avoid #include-ing everything from
internal.h to make each file do so instead. This would significantly
speed up incremental builds.
We take the following inclusion order in this changeset:
1. "ruby/config.h", where _GNU_SOURCE is defined (must be the very
first thing among everything).
2. RUBY_EXTCONF_H if any.
3. Standard C headers, sorted alphabetically.
4. Other system headers, maybe guarded by #ifdef
5. Everything else, sorted alphabetically.
Exceptions are those win32-related headers, which tend not be self-
containing (headers have inclusion order dependencies).
(This is the second try of 036bc1da6c6c9b0fa9b7f5968d897a9554dd770e.)
If iseq is GC'ed, the pointer of iseq may be reused, which may hide a
deprecation warning of keyword argument change.
http://ci.rvm.jp/results/trunk-test1@phosphorus-docker/2474221
```
1) Failure:
TestKeywordArguments#test_explicit_super_kwsplat [/tmp/ruby/v2/src/trunk-test1/test/ruby/test_keyword.rb:549]:
--- expected
+++ actual
@@ -1 +1 @@
-/The keyword argument is passed as the last hash parameter.* for `m'/m
+""
```
This change ad-hocly adds iseq_unique_id for each iseq, and use it
instead of iseq pointer. This covers the case where caller is GC'ed.
Still, the case where callee is GC'ed, is not covered.
But anyway, it is very rare that iseq is GC'ed. Even when it occurs, it
just hides some warnings. It's no big deal.
These functions are used from within a compilation unit so we can
make them static, for better binary size. This changeset reduces
the size of generated ruby binary from 26,590,128 bytes to
26,584,472 bytes on my macihne.
Looking at the list of symbols inside of libruby-static.a, I found
hundreds of functions that are defined, but used from nowhere.
There can be reasons for each of them (e.g. some functions are
specific to some platform, some are useful when debugging, etc).
However it seems the functions deleted here exist for no reason.
This changeset reduces the size of ruby binary from 26,671,456
bytes to 26,592,864 bytes on my machine.
Fixes [Bug #16332]
Constant access was changed to no longer allow top-level constant access
through `nil`, but `defined?` wasn't changed at the same time to stay
consistent.
Use a separate defined type to distinguish between a constant
referenced from the current lexical scope and one referenced from
another namespace.
Support loading builtin features written in Ruby, which implement
with C builtin functions.
[Feature #16254]
Several features:
(1) Load .rb file at boottime with native binary.
Now, prelude.rb is loaded at boottime. However, this file is contained
into the interpreter as a text format and we need to compile it.
This patch contains a feature to load from binary format.
(2) __builtin_func() in Ruby call func() written in C.
In Ruby file, we can write `__builtin_func()` like method call.
However this is not a method call, but special syntax to call
a function `func()` written in C. C functions should be defined
in a file (same compile unit) which load this .rb file.
Functions (`func` in above example) should be defined with
(a) 1st parameter: rb_execution_context_t *ec
(b) rest parameters (0 to 15).
(c) VALUE return type.
This is very similar requirements for functions used by
rb_define_method(), however `rb_execution_context_t *ec`
is new requirement.
(3) automatic C code generation from .rb files.
tool/mk_builtin_loader.rb creates a C code to load .rb files
needed by miniruby and ruby command. This script is run by
BASERUBY, so *.rb should be written in BASERUBY compatbile
syntax. This script load a .rb file and find all of __builtin_
prefix method calls, and generate a part of C code to export
functions.
tool/mk_builtin_binary.rb creates a C code which contains
binary compiled Ruby files needed by ruby command.
This changeset basically replaces `ruby_xmalloc(x * y)` into
`ruby_xmalloc2(x, y)`. Some convenient functions are also
provided for instance `rb_xmalloc_mul_add(x, y, z)` which allocates
x * y + z byes.
for simplicity and consistency.
Now SUPPORT_JOKE needs to be prefixed with OPT_ to make the config
visible in `RubyVM::VmOptsH`, and the inconsistency was introduced.
As it has never been available for override in configure (no #ifndef
guard), it should be fine to rename the config.
After 5e86b005c0, I now think ANYARGS is
dangerous and should be extinct. This commit deletes ANYARGS from
struct vm_ifunc, but in doing so we also have to decouple the usage
of this struct in compile.c, which (I think) is an abuse of ANYARGS.
For some reason symbols (or classes) are being overridden in trunk
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@67598 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
This commit adds the new method `GC.compact` and compacting GC support.
Please see this issue for caveats:
https://bugs.ruby-lang.org/issues/15626
[Feature #15626]
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@67576 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
Because hard to specify commits related to r67479 only.
So please commit again.
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@67499 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
This commit adds the new method `GC.compact` and compacting GC support.
Please see this issue for caveats:
https://bugs.ruby-lang.org/issues/15626
[Feature #15626]
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@67479 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
* vm_trace.c: add `script_compiled` event. This event invoked
after script compiling and before evaluating compiled script.
Also the following methods are added:
`TracePoint#compiled_instruction_sequence` method to get compiled
`RubyVM::InstructionSequence` instance.
`TracePoint#compiled_eval_script` method to get compiled script (String)
by *eval methods (return nil if compiling by file).
* vm_trace.c (tracepoint_attr_raised_exception):
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@66249 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
* iseq.c: before this patch, RubyVM::InstructionSequence.of(src) (ISeq in
short) returns different ISeq (wrapper) objects point to one ISeq internal
object. This patch changes this behavior to cache created ISeq (wrapper)
objects and return same ISeq object for an internal ISeq object.
* iseq.h (ISEQ_EXECUTABLE_P): introduced to check executable ISeq objects.
* iseq.h (ISEQ_COMPILE_DATA_ALLOC): reordr setting flag line to avoid
ISEQ_USE_COMPILE_DATA but compiled_data == NULL case.
* vm_core.h (rb_iseq_t): introduce `rb_iseq_t::wrapper` and
`rb_iseq_t::aux::exec`. Move `rb_iseq_t::local_hooks` to
`rb_iseq_t::aux::exec::local_hooks`.
* test/ruby/test_iseq.rb: add ISeq.of() tests.
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@66246 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
* vm_trace.c: `TracePoint#enable(target_line:)` is supported.
This option enables a hook only at specified target_line.
target_line should be combination with target and :line event.
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@66008 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
* vm_trace.c (rb_tracepoint_enable_for_target): support targetting
TracePoint. [Feature #15289]
Tragetting TracePoint is only enabled on specified method, proc
and so on, example: `tp.enable(target: code)`.
`code` should be consisted of InstructionSeuqnece (iseq)
(RubyVM::InstructionSeuqnece.of(code) should not return nil)
If code is a tree of iseq, TracePoint is enabled on all of
iseqs in a tree.
Enabled tragetting TracePoints can not enabled again with
and without target.
* vm_core.h (rb_iseq_t): introduce `rb_iseq_t::local_hooks`
to store local hooks.
`rb_iseq_t::aux::trace_events` is renamed to
`global_trace_events` to contrast with `local_hooks`.
* vm_core.h (rb_hook_list_t): add `rb_hook_list_t::running`
to represent how many Threads/Fibers are used this list.
If this field is 0, nobody using this hooks and we can
delete it.
This is why we can remove code from cont.c.
* vm_core.h (rb_vm_t): because of above change, we can eliminate
`rb_vm_t::trace_running` field.
Also renamed from `rb_vm_t::event_hooks` to `global_hooks`.
* vm_core.h, vm.c (ruby_vm_event_enabled_global_flags): renamed
from `ruby_vm_event_enabled_flags.
* vm_core.h, vm.c (ruby_vm_event_local_num): added to count
enabled targetting TracePoints.
* vm_core.h, vm_trace.c (rb_exec_event_hooks): accepts
hook list.
* vm_core.h (rb_vm_global_hooks): added for convinience.
* method.h (rb_method_bmethod_t): added to maintain Proc
and `rb_hook_list_t` for bmethod (defined by define_method).
* prelude.rb (TracePoint#enable): extracet a keyword parameter
(because it is easy than writing in C).
It calls `TracePoint#__enable` internal method written in C.
* vm_insnhelper.c (vm_trace): check also iseq->local_hooks.
* vm.c (invoke_bmethod): check def->body.bmethod.hooks.
* vm.c (hook_before_rewind): check iseq->local_hooks
and def->body.bmethod.hooks before rewind by exception.
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@66003 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e