[Bug #12628]
This patch introduce many changes.
* Introduce concept of "Block Handler (BH)" to represent
passed blocks.
* move rb_control_frame_t::flag to ep[0] (as a special local
variable). This flags represents not only frame type, but also
env flags such as escaped.
* rename `rb_block_t` to `struct rb_block`.
* Make Proc, Binding and RubyVM::Env objects wb-protected.
Check [Bug #12628] for more details.
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instead of setting rb_thread_t::cfp directly.
* vm_insnhelper.c (vm_pop_frame): return the result of
finish frame or not.
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if an array is given for instance_exec with optional argument.
[ruby-core:76300] [Bug #12568]
https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/25699
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argument optimization when tail call optimization is enabled,
in order to avoid SEGV. [ruby-core:76288] [Bug #12565]
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* vm_args.c (args_setup_block_parameter): wrap a symbol in ifunc
by a proc as a block parameter.
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* vm_args.c (vm_caller_setup_arg_block): store new ifunc for
symbol in control frame proc to be marked.
* proc.c (proc_new), vm_insnhelper.c (vm_yield_with_cfunc):
block->proc may be an ifunc now.
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* rb_call_info (ci) has compiled fixed information.
* if ci->flag & VM_CALL_KWARG, then rb_call_info is
also rb_call_info_with_kwarg. This technique reduce one word
for major rb_call_info data.
* rb_calling_info has temporary data (argc, blockptr, recv).
for each method dispatch. This data is allocated only on
machine stack.
* rb_call_cache is for inline method cache.
Before this patch, only rb_call_info_t data is passed.
After this patch, above three structs are passed.
This patch improves:
* data locarity (rb_call_info is now read-only data).
* reduce memory consumption (rb_call_info_with_kwarg,
rb_calling_info).
* compile.c: use above data.
* insns.def: ditto.
* iseq.c: ditto.
* vm_args.c: ditto.
* vm_eval.c: ditto.
* vm_insnhelper.c: ditto.
* vm_insnhelper.h: ditto.
* iseq.h: add iseq_compile_data::ci_index and
iseq_compile_data::ci_kw_indx.
* tool/instruction.rb: introduce TS_CALLCACHE operand type.
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All contents of previous rb_iseq_t is in rb_iseq_t::body.
Remove rb_iseq_t::self because rb_iseq_t is an object.
RubyVM::InstructionSequence is wrapper object points T_IMEMO/iseq.
So RubyVM::ISeq.of(something) method returns different wrapper
objects but they point the same T_IMEMO/iseq object.
This patch is big, but most of difference is replacement of
iseq->xxx to iseq->body->xxx.
(previous) rb_iseq_t::compile_data is also located to
rb_iseq_t::compile_data.
It was moved from rb_iseq_body::compile_data.
Now rb_iseq_t has empty two pointers.
I will split rb_iseq_body data into static data and dynamic data.
* compile.c: rename some functions/macros.
Now, we don't need to separate iseq and iseqval (only VALUE).
* eval.c (ruby_exec_internal): `n' is rb_iseq_t (T_IMEMO/iseq).
* ext/objspace/objspace.c (count_imemo_objects): count T_IMEMO/iseq.
* gc.c: check T_IMEMO/iseq.
* internal.h: add imemo_type::imemo_iseq.
* iseq.c: define RubyVM::InstructionSequnce as T_OBJECT.
Methods are implemented by functions named iseqw_....
* load.c (rb_load_internal0): rb_iseq_new_top() returns
rb_iseq_t (T_IMEMO/iesq).
* method.h (rb_add_method_iseq): accept rb_iseq_t (T_IMEMO/iseq).
* vm_core.h (GetISeqPtr): removed because it is not T_DATA now.
* vm_core.h (struct rb_iseq_body): remove padding for
[Bug #10037][ruby-core:63721].
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rb_control_frame_t::klass.
[Bug #11278], [Bug #11279]
rb_method_entry_t data belong to modules/classes.
rb_method_entry_t::owner points defined module or class.
module M
def foo; end
end
In this case, owner is M.
rb_callable_method_entry_t data belong to only classes.
For modules, MRI creates corresponding T_ICLASS internally.
rb_callable_method_entry_t can also belong to T_ICLASS.
rb_callable_method_entry_t::defined_class points T_CLASS or
T_ICLASS.
rb_method_entry_t data for classes (not for modules) are also
rb_callable_method_entry_t data because it is completely same data.
In this case, rb_method_entry_t::owner == rb_method_entry_t::defined_class.
For example, there are classes C and D, and incldues M,
class C; include M; end
class D; include M; end
then, two T_ICLASS objects for C's super class and D's super class
will be created.
When C.new.foo is called, then M#foo is searcheed and
rb_callable_method_t data is used by VM to invoke M#foo.
rb_method_entry_t data is only one for M#foo.
However, rb_callable_method_entry_t data are two (and can be more).
It is proportional to the number of including (and prepending)
classes (the number of T_ICLASS which point to the module).
Now, created rb_callable_method_entry_t are collected when
the original module M was modified. We can think it is a cache.
We need to select what kind of method entry data is needed.
To operate definition, then you need to use rb_method_entry_t.
You can access them by the following functions.
* rb_method_entry(VALUE klass, ID id);
* rb_method_entry_with_refinements(VALUE klass, ID id);
* rb_method_entry_without_refinements(VALUE klass, ID id);
* rb_resolve_refined_method(VALUE refinements, const rb_method_entry_t *me);
To invoke methods, then you need to use rb_callable_method_entry_t
which you can get by the following APIs corresponding to the
above listed functions.
* rb_callable_method_entry(VALUE klass, ID id);
* rb_callable_method_entry_with_refinements(VALUE klass, ID id);
* rb_callable_method_entry_without_refinements(VALUE klass, ID id);
* rb_resolve_refined_method_callable(VALUE refinements, const rb_callable_method_entry_t *me);
VM pushes rb_callable_method_entry_t, so that rb_vm_frame_method_entry()
returns rb_callable_method_entry_t.
You can check a super class of current method by
rb_callable_method_entry_t::defined_class.
* method.h: renamed from rb_method_entry_t::klass to
rb_method_entry_t::owner.
* internal.h: add rb_classext_struct::callable_m_tbl to cache
rb_callable_method_entry_t data.
We need to consider abotu this field again because it is only
active for T_ICLASS.
* class.c (method_entry_i): ditto.
* class.c (rb_define_attr): rb_method_entry() does not takes
defiend_class_ptr.
* gc.c (mark_method_entry): mark RCLASS_CALLABLE_M_TBL() for T_ICLASS.
* cont.c (fiber_init): rb_control_frame_t::klass is removed.
* proc.c: fix `struct METHOD' data structure because
rb_callable_method_t has all information.
* vm_core.h: remove several fields.
* rb_control_frame_t::klass.
* rb_block_t::klass.
And catch up changes.
* eval.c: catch up changes.
* gc.c: ditto.
* insns.def: ditto.
* vm.c: ditto.
* vm_args.c: ditto.
* vm_backtrace.c: ditto.
* vm_dump.c: ditto.
* vm_eval.c: ditto.
* vm_insnhelper.c: ditto.
* vm_method.c: ditto.
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Motivation and new data structure are described in [Bug #11203].
This patch also solve the following issues.
* [Bug #11200] Memory leak of method entries
* [Bug #11046] __callee__ returns incorrect method name in orphan
proc
* test/ruby/test_method.rb: add a test for [Bug #11046].
* vm_core.h: remvoe rb_control_frame_t::me. me is located at value
stack.
* vm_core.h, gc.c, vm_method.c: remove unlinked_method... codes
because method entries are simple VALUEs.
* method.h: Now, all method entries has own independent method
definititons. Strictly speaking, this change is not essential,
but for future changes.
* rb_method_entry_t::flag is move to rb_method_definition_t::flag.
* rb_method_definition_t::alias_count is now
rb_method_definition_t::alias_count_ptr, a pointer to the counter.
* vm_core.h, vm_insnhelper.c (rb_vm_frame_method_entry) added to
search the current method entry from value stack.
* vm_insnhelper.c (VM_CHECK_MODE): introduced to enable/disable
assertions.
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during complex parameter setting process (splat, kw, and so on).
[Bug #11027]
* vm_core.h: remove rb_thead_t::mark_stack_len.
With this modification, we don't need to use th->mark_stack_len.
* test/ruby/test_keyword.rb: add a test.
* cont.c (cont_capture): catch up this fix.
* vm.c (rb_thread_mark): ditto.
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* vm_core.h, method.h: remove rb_iseq_t::cref_stack. CREF is stored
to rb_method_definition_t::body.iseq_body.cref.
* vm_insnhelper.c: modify SVAR usage.
When calling ISEQ type method, push CREF information onto method
frame, SVAR located place. Before this fix, SVAR is simply nil.
After this patch, CREF (or NULL == Qfalse for not iseq methods)
is stored at the method invocation.
When SVAR is requierd, then put NODE_IF onto SVAR location,
and NDOE_IF::nd_reserved points CREF itself.
* vm.c (vm_cref_new, vm_cref_dump, vm_cref_new_toplevel): added.
* vm_insnhelper.c (vm_push_frame): accept CREF.
* method.h, vm_method.c (rb_add_method_iseq): added. This function
accepts iseq and CREF.
* class.c (clone_method): use rb_add_method_iseq().
* gc.c (mark_method_entry): mark method_entry::body.iseq_body.cref.
* iseq.c: remove CREF related codes.
* insns.def (getinlinecache/setinlinecache): CREF should be cache key
because a different CREF has a different namespace.
* node.c (rb_gc_mark_node): mark NODE_IF::nd_reserved for SVAR.
* proc.c: catch up changes.
* struct.c: ditto.
* insns.def: ditto.
* vm_args.c (raise_argument_error): ditto.
* vm_eval.c: ditto.
* test/ruby/test_class.rb: add a test.
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* vm_core.h (rb_call_info_kw_arg_struct): make keywords a symbols
list to get rid of inadvertent creation by variable keyword
arguments. [ruby-core:68031] [Bug #10831]
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* vm_args.c (keyword_hash_p): fix non-symbol keys hash.
rb_extract_keywords() returns 0 not Qnil when no symbol keys is
included.
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For example, the following program
def foo(k1: 1); end # line 1
foo(k2: 2) # line 2
causes "unknown keyword: k2 (ArgumentError)".
Before this patch, the backtrace location is only line 2.
However, error should be located at line 1 (over line 2 in
stack trace). This patch fix this problem.
* class.c (rb_keyword_error_new): separate exception creation logic
from rb_keyword_error(), to use in vm_args.c.
* vm_insnhelper.c (rb_arg_error_new): rename to rb_arity_error_new().
* vm_args.c (argument_arity_error): rename to argument_arity_error().
* vm_args.c (arugment_kw_error): added to fix backtrace.
* test/ruby/test_keyword.rb: add tests.
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`opt_num' was the number of optional parameters + 1.
`opt_table' has "opt_num" entries.
Change them to:
`opt_num' is the number of optional parameters.
`opt_talbe' has "opt_num + 1" entries.
This change simplify parameter fitting logics.
* compile.c: catch up this change.
* iseq.c: ditto.
* proc.c: ditto.
* vm_args.c: ditto.
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https://bugs.ruby-lang.org/issues/10440#change-49694
* change terminology `arg' to `param'.
* move rb_iseq_t::arg_* to rb_iseq_t::param.
* move rb_iseq_t::arg_size to rb_iseq_t::param::size.
* move rb_iseq_t::argc to rb_iseq_t::param::lead_num.
* move rb_iseq_t::arg_opts to rb_iseq_t::param::opt_num.
* move rb_iseq_t::arg_rest to rb_iseq_t::param::rest_start.
* move rb_iseq_t::arg_post_num to rb_iseq_t::param::post_num.
* move rb_iseq_t::arg_post_start to rb_iseq_t::param::post_start.
* move rb_iseq_t::arg_block to rb_iseq_t::param::block_start.
* move rb_iseq_t::arg_keyword* to rb_iseq_t::param::keyword.
rb_iseq_t::param::keyword is allocated only when keyword
parameters are available.
* introduce rb_iseq_t::param::flags to represent parameter
availability. For example, rb_iseq_t::param:🎏:has_kw
represents that this iseq has keyword parameters and
rb_iseq_t::param::keyword is allocated.
We don't need to compare with -1 to check availability.
* remove rb_iseq_t::arg_simple.
* compile.c: catch up this change.
* iseq.c: ditto.
* proc.c: ditto.
* vm.c, vm_args.c, vm_dump.c, vm_insnhelper.c: ditto.
* iseq.c (iseq_data_to_ary): support keyword argument.
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keyword arguments/parameters and a splat argument.
[Feature #10440] (Details are described in this ticket)
Most of complex part is moved to vm_args.c.
Now, ISeq#to_a does not catch up new instruction format.
* vm_core.h: change iseq data structures.
* introduce rb_call_info_kw_arg_t to represent keyword arguments.
* add rb_call_info_t::kw_arg.
* rename rb_iseq_t::arg_post_len to rb_iseq_t::arg_post_num.
* rename rb_iseq_t::arg_keywords to arg_keyword_num.
* rename rb_iseq_t::arg_keyword to rb_iseq_t::arg_keyword_bits.
to represent keyword bitmap parameter index.
This bitmap parameter shows that which keyword parameters are given
or not given (0 for given).
It is refered by `checkkeyword' instruction described bellow.
* rename rb_iseq_t::arg_keyword_check to rb_iseq_t::arg_keyword_rest
to represent keyword rest parameter index.
* add rb_iseq_t::arg_keyword_default_values to represent default
keyword values.
* rename VM_CALL_ARGS_SKIP_SETUP to VM_CALL_ARGS_SIMPLE
to represent
(ci->flag & (SPLAT|BLOCKARG)) &&
ci->blockiseq == NULL &&
ci->kw_arg == NULL.
* vm_insnhelper.c, vm_args.c: rewrite with refactoring.
* rewrite splat argument code.
* rewrite keyword arguments/parameters code.
* merge method and block parameter fitting code into one code base.
* vm.c, vm_eval.c: catch up these changes.
* compile.c (new_callinfo): callinfo requires kw_arg parameter.
* compile.c (compile_array_): check the last argument Hash object or
not. If Hash object and all keys are Symbol literals, they are
compiled to keyword arguments.
* insns.def (checkkeyword): add new instruction.
This instruction check the availability of corresponding keyword.
For example, a method "def foo k1: 'v1'; end" is cimpiled to the
following instructions.
0000 checkkeyword 2, 0 # check k1 is given.
0003 branchif 9 # if given, jump to address #9
0005 putstring "v1"
0007 setlocal_OP__WC__0 3 # k1 = 'v1'
0009 trace 8
0011 putnil
0012 trace 16
0014 leave
* insns.def (opt_send_simple): removed and add new instruction
"opt_send_without_block".
* parse.y (new_args_tail_gen): reorder variables.
Before this patch, a method "def foo(k1: 1, kr1:, k2: 2, **krest, &b)"
has parameter variables "k1, kr1, k2, &b, internal_id, krest",
but this patch reorders to "kr1, k1, k2, internal_id, krest, &b".
(locate a block variable at last)
* parse.y (vtable_pop): added.
This function remove latest `n' variables from vtable.
* iseq.c: catch up iseq data changes.
* proc.c: ditto.
* class.c (keyword_error): export as rb_keyword_error().
* common.mk: depend vm_args.c for vm.o.
* hash.c (rb_hash_has_key): export.
* internal.h: ditto.
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