* error.c (name_err_mesg_to_str): quote the name if unprintable.
* object.c (check_setter_id): use rb_check_id to convert names.
* variable.c (uninitialized_constant): use NameError::message to
keep the receiver of uninitialized constant. [Feature #10881]
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because $SAFE = 3 and 4 is not available.
Now, $SAFE is not checked on method dispatch at all.
* vm_eval.c, vm_insnhelper.c, vm_method.c: ditto.
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* iseq.h (rb_iseq_t): also should be defined here for prototype
declarations arguments.
* method.h (rb_iseq_t): get rid of redefinition.
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Setting VM_CHECK_MODE to 1 in vm_core.h makes noisy warnings
otherwise. AFAIK, the signedness of enums is
implementation-dependent, and GCC considers them unsigned and
warns.
Tested on gcc 4.7.2 (Debian 4.7.2-5)
* method.h (METHOD_ENTRY_VISI_SET): cast visi to int
(METHOD_ENTRY_FLAGS_SET): ditto
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All contents of previous rb_iseq_t is in rb_iseq_t::body.
Remove rb_iseq_t::self because rb_iseq_t is an object.
RubyVM::InstructionSequence is wrapper object points T_IMEMO/iseq.
So RubyVM::ISeq.of(something) method returns different wrapper
objects but they point the same T_IMEMO/iseq object.
This patch is big, but most of difference is replacement of
iseq->xxx to iseq->body->xxx.
(previous) rb_iseq_t::compile_data is also located to
rb_iseq_t::compile_data.
It was moved from rb_iseq_body::compile_data.
Now rb_iseq_t has empty two pointers.
I will split rb_iseq_body data into static data and dynamic data.
* compile.c: rename some functions/macros.
Now, we don't need to separate iseq and iseqval (only VALUE).
* eval.c (ruby_exec_internal): `n' is rb_iseq_t (T_IMEMO/iseq).
* ext/objspace/objspace.c (count_imemo_objects): count T_IMEMO/iseq.
* gc.c: check T_IMEMO/iseq.
* internal.h: add imemo_type::imemo_iseq.
* iseq.c: define RubyVM::InstructionSequnce as T_OBJECT.
Methods are implemented by functions named iseqw_....
* load.c (rb_load_internal0): rb_iseq_new_top() returns
rb_iseq_t (T_IMEMO/iesq).
* method.h (rb_add_method_iseq): accept rb_iseq_t (T_IMEMO/iseq).
* vm_core.h (GetISeqPtr): removed because it is not T_DATA now.
* vm_core.h (struct rb_iseq_body): remove padding for
[Bug #10037][ruby-core:63721].
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and remoev prefix `rb_' because it is used only in proc.c.
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rb_control_frame_t::klass.
[Bug #11278], [Bug #11279]
rb_method_entry_t data belong to modules/classes.
rb_method_entry_t::owner points defined module or class.
module M
def foo; end
end
In this case, owner is M.
rb_callable_method_entry_t data belong to only classes.
For modules, MRI creates corresponding T_ICLASS internally.
rb_callable_method_entry_t can also belong to T_ICLASS.
rb_callable_method_entry_t::defined_class points T_CLASS or
T_ICLASS.
rb_method_entry_t data for classes (not for modules) are also
rb_callable_method_entry_t data because it is completely same data.
In this case, rb_method_entry_t::owner == rb_method_entry_t::defined_class.
For example, there are classes C and D, and incldues M,
class C; include M; end
class D; include M; end
then, two T_ICLASS objects for C's super class and D's super class
will be created.
When C.new.foo is called, then M#foo is searcheed and
rb_callable_method_t data is used by VM to invoke M#foo.
rb_method_entry_t data is only one for M#foo.
However, rb_callable_method_entry_t data are two (and can be more).
It is proportional to the number of including (and prepending)
classes (the number of T_ICLASS which point to the module).
Now, created rb_callable_method_entry_t are collected when
the original module M was modified. We can think it is a cache.
We need to select what kind of method entry data is needed.
To operate definition, then you need to use rb_method_entry_t.
You can access them by the following functions.
* rb_method_entry(VALUE klass, ID id);
* rb_method_entry_with_refinements(VALUE klass, ID id);
* rb_method_entry_without_refinements(VALUE klass, ID id);
* rb_resolve_refined_method(VALUE refinements, const rb_method_entry_t *me);
To invoke methods, then you need to use rb_callable_method_entry_t
which you can get by the following APIs corresponding to the
above listed functions.
* rb_callable_method_entry(VALUE klass, ID id);
* rb_callable_method_entry_with_refinements(VALUE klass, ID id);
* rb_callable_method_entry_without_refinements(VALUE klass, ID id);
* rb_resolve_refined_method_callable(VALUE refinements, const rb_callable_method_entry_t *me);
VM pushes rb_callable_method_entry_t, so that rb_vm_frame_method_entry()
returns rb_callable_method_entry_t.
You can check a super class of current method by
rb_callable_method_entry_t::defined_class.
* method.h: renamed from rb_method_entry_t::klass to
rb_method_entry_t::owner.
* internal.h: add rb_classext_struct::callable_m_tbl to cache
rb_callable_method_entry_t data.
We need to consider abotu this field again because it is only
active for T_ICLASS.
* class.c (method_entry_i): ditto.
* class.c (rb_define_attr): rb_method_entry() does not takes
defiend_class_ptr.
* gc.c (mark_method_entry): mark RCLASS_CALLABLE_M_TBL() for T_ICLASS.
* cont.c (fiber_init): rb_control_frame_t::klass is removed.
* proc.c: fix `struct METHOD' data structure because
rb_callable_method_t has all information.
* vm_core.h: remove several fields.
* rb_control_frame_t::klass.
* rb_block_t::klass.
And catch up changes.
* eval.c: catch up changes.
* gc.c: ditto.
* insns.def: ditto.
* vm.c: ditto.
* vm_args.c: ditto.
* vm_backtrace.c: ditto.
* vm_dump.c: ditto.
* vm_eval.c: ditto.
* vm_insnhelper.c: ditto.
* vm_method.c: ditto.
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* method.h (METHOD_ENTRY_VISI_SET, METHOD_ENTRY_BASIC_SET),
(METHOD_ENTRY_SAFE_SET, METHOD_ENTRY_FLAGS_SET): get rid of
negative arguments, and safe leve is restricted to 1 now.
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a rb_method_entry_t data (me).
Normally, `me' points `def'. Some Ruby objects pointed from `def'
and objects are marked by `me' (mark_method_entry() in gc.c).
However, `def' is built before making a `me', then nobody can mark
objects pointed from `def' before making (and pointing from) `me'.
I hope this patch solve #11244.
* vm_method.c: remove `rb_' prefix from some static functions.
* method.h (rb_method_entry_create): constify
* gc.c (mark_method_entry): add checking `def' and
`def->body.iseq.iseqptr' availability because they can be NULL.
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rb_method_entry_t::flags to make one word spare space.
Add some macros to access these flags.
* vm_method.c: use these macros.
* internal.h: define IMEMO_FL_USHIFT and IMEMO_FL_USER[0-4]
for T_IMEMO local flags.
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rb_method_entry_t.
r50728 changed sharing `def's to isolating `def's
on alias and so on. However, this change conflicts
future improvement plan. So I change back to sharing approach.
* method.h: move rb_method_definition_t::flags to
rb_method_entry_t::attr::flags.
rb_method_entry_t::attr is union with VALUE because this field
should have same size of VALUE. rb_method_entry_t is T_IMEMO).
And also add the following access macros to it's fileds.
* METHOD_ENTRY_VISI(me)
* METHOD_ENTRY_BASIC(me)
* METHOD_ENTRY_SAFE(me)
* vm_method.c (rb_method_definition_addref): added instead of
rb_method_definition_clone().
Do not create new definition, but increment alias_count.
* class.c (clone_method): catch up this fix.
* class.c (method_entry_i): ditto.
* proc.c (mnew_internal): ditto.
* proc.c (mnew_missing): ditto.
* vm_eval.c: ditto.
* vm_insnhelper.c: ditto.
* vm_method.c: ditto.
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* eval_intern.h: move definition of rb_scope_visibility_t
to method.h.
* method.h: change rb_cref_t::scope_visi from VALUE to
rb_scope_visibility_t.
[Bug #11219]
* vm.c (vm_cref_new): accept rb_method_visibility_t directly.
* vm_insnhelper.c (rb_vm_rewrite_cref): don't use 0,
but METHOD_VISI_UNDEF.
* vm_method.c (rb_scope_visibility_set): don't need to use cast.
* vm_method.c (rb_scope_module_func_set): ditto.
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avoid initializing struct with variables.
[Bug #11217]
* method.h: add a comment about it.
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* eval_intern.h: move decl. of rb_scope_visibility_set() to method.h.
* load.c: catch up this fix.
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`flag' contains several categories of attributes and it makes us
confusion (at least, I had confused).
* rb_method_visibility_t (flags::visi)
* NOEX_UNDEF -> METHOD_VISI_UNDEF = 0
* NOEX_PUBLIC -> METHOD_VISI_PUBLIC = 1
* NOEX_PRIVATE -> METHOD_VISI_PRIVATE = 2
* NOEX_PROTECTED -> METHOD_VISI_PROTECTED = 3
* NOEX_SAFE(flag)) -> safe (flags::safe, 2 bits)
* NOEX_BASIC -> basic (flags::basic, 1 bit)
* NOEX_MODFUNC -> rb_scope_visibility_t in CREF
* NOEX_SUPER -> MISSING_SUPER (enum missing_reason)
* NOEX_VCALL -> MISSING_VCALL (enum missing_reason)
* NOEX_RESPONDS -> BOUND_RESPONDS (macro)
Now, NOEX_NOREDEF is not supported (I'm not sure it is needed).
Background:
I did not know what "NOEX" stands for.
I asked Matz (who made this name) and his answer was "Nothing".
"At first, it meant NO EXport (private), but the original
meaning was gone."
This is why I remove the mysterious word "NOEX" from MRI.
* vm_core.h: introduce `enum missing_reason' to represent
method_missing (NoMethodError) reason.
* eval_intern.h: introduce rb_scope_visibility_t to represent
scope visibility.
It has 3 method visibilities (public/private/protected)
and `module_function`.
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While making a r50728, iseqval is needed (to mark correctly),
but now just iseqptr is enough.
* class.c: catch up this fix.
* gc.c: ditto.
* proc.c: ditto.
* vm_method.c: ditto.
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Motivation and new data structure are described in [Bug #11203].
This patch also solve the following issues.
* [Bug #11200] Memory leak of method entries
* [Bug #11046] __callee__ returns incorrect method name in orphan
proc
* test/ruby/test_method.rb: add a test for [Bug #11046].
* vm_core.h: remvoe rb_control_frame_t::me. me is located at value
stack.
* vm_core.h, gc.c, vm_method.c: remove unlinked_method... codes
because method entries are simple VALUEs.
* method.h: Now, all method entries has own independent method
definititons. Strictly speaking, this change is not essential,
but for future changes.
* rb_method_entry_t::flag is move to rb_method_definition_t::flag.
* rb_method_definition_t::alias_count is now
rb_method_definition_t::alias_count_ptr, a pointer to the counter.
* vm_core.h, vm_insnhelper.c (rb_vm_frame_method_entry) added to
search the current method entry from value stack.
* vm_insnhelper.c (VM_CHECK_MODE): introduced to enable/disable
assertions.
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rb_cref_t is data type of CREF. Now, the body is still NODE.
It is easy to understand what is CREF and what is pure NODE.
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* vm_core.h, method.h: remove rb_iseq_t::cref_stack. CREF is stored
to rb_method_definition_t::body.iseq_body.cref.
* vm_insnhelper.c: modify SVAR usage.
When calling ISEQ type method, push CREF information onto method
frame, SVAR located place. Before this fix, SVAR is simply nil.
After this patch, CREF (or NULL == Qfalse for not iseq methods)
is stored at the method invocation.
When SVAR is requierd, then put NODE_IF onto SVAR location,
and NDOE_IF::nd_reserved points CREF itself.
* vm.c (vm_cref_new, vm_cref_dump, vm_cref_new_toplevel): added.
* vm_insnhelper.c (vm_push_frame): accept CREF.
* method.h, vm_method.c (rb_add_method_iseq): added. This function
accepts iseq and CREF.
* class.c (clone_method): use rb_add_method_iseq().
* gc.c (mark_method_entry): mark method_entry::body.iseq_body.cref.
* iseq.c: remove CREF related codes.
* insns.def (getinlinecache/setinlinecache): CREF should be cache key
because a different CREF has a different namespace.
* node.c (rb_gc_mark_node): mark NODE_IF::nd_reserved for SVAR.
* proc.c: catch up changes.
* struct.c: ditto.
* insns.def: ditto.
* vm_args.c (raise_argument_error): ditto.
* vm_eval.c: ditto.
* test/ruby/test_class.rb: add a test.
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struct method_table_wrapper was introduced to avoid duplicate marking
for method tables.
For example, `module M1; def foo; end; end` make one method table
(mtbl) contains a method `foo`. M1 (T_MODULE) points mtbl.
Classes C1 and C2 includes M1, then two T_ICLASS objects are created
and they points mtbl too. In this case, three objects (one T_MODULE
and two T_ICLASS objects) points same mtbl. On marking phase, these
three objects mark same mtbl. To avoid such duplication, struct
method_table_wrapper was introduced.
However, created two T_ICLASS objects have same or shorter lifetime
than M1 (T_MODULE) object. So that we only need to mark mtbl from M1,
not from T_ICLASS objects. This patch tries marking only from M1.
Note that one `Module#prepend` call creates two T_ICLASS objects.
One for refering to a prepending Module object, same as
`Module#include`. We don't nedd to care this T_ICLASS.
One for moving original mtbl from a prepending class. We need to
mark such mtbl from this T_ICLASS object. To mark the mtbl,
we need to use `RCLASS_ORIGIN(klass)` on marking from a prepended
class `klass`.
* class.c: ditto.
* eval.c (rb_using_refinement): ditto.
* gc.c: ditto.
* include/ruby/ruby.h: define m_tbl directly. The definition of
struct RClass should be moved to (srcdir)/internal.h.
* method.h: remove decl of rb_free_m_tbl_wrapper().
* object.c: use RCLASS_M_TBL() directly.
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* method.h (UNDEFINED_REFINED_METHOD_P): macro to tell if refined
original method is defined.
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* gc.c (rb_free_m_tbl): mark function as static
* method.h (rb_free_m_tbl): remove prototype
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padding on 64 bit platforms. Patch by Eric Wong.
[Feature #9441] [ruby-core:59993]
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RClass->m_tbl with serial. This prevents double marking method
tables, since many classes/modules can share the same method table.
This improves minor mark time in a large application by 30%.
* internal.h (struct method_table_wrapper): Define new
wrapper struct with additional serial.
* internal.h (RCLASS_M_TBL_INIT): New macro for initializing method
table wrapper and st_table.
* method.h (void rb_sweep_method_entry): Rename rb_free_m_table to
rb_free_m_tbl for consistentcy
* .gdbinit (define rb_method_entry): Update rb_method_entry gdb helper
for new method table structure.
* class.c: Use RCLASS_M_TBL_WRAPPER and
RCLASS_M_TBL_INIT macros.
* class.c (rb_include_class_new): Share WRAPPER between module and
iclass, so serial can prevent double marking.
* eval.c (rb_prepend_module): ditto.
* eval.c (rb_using_refinement): ditto.
* gc.c: Mark and free new wrapper struct.
* gc.c (obj_memsize_of): Count size of additional wrapper struct.
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* gc.c (obj_free): ditto
* internal.h (struct rb_classext_struct): ditto
* method.h (rb_method_entry): remove ent param
* vm_method.c: restore the global method cache. Per class cache tables
turned out to be far too slow.
[ruby-core:57289] [Bug #8930]
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* vm_method.c (rb_method_entry_at): return the method entry for id at
klass, without ancestors.
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* proc.c (rb_method_entry_location, rb_{mod,obj}_method_location): new
functions to obtain source location of method definition.
* vm_method.c (rb_obj_respond_to): show the location of old style
respond_to? method.
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This method type is for optimized CFUNC such as Fixnum#+ and so on.
This feature is half-baked and no way to use them.
[Background]
Now, VM has opt_plus instructions to optimize `+' methods for
some Classes (such as Fixnum, Float (flonum)). We call this
type of instructions as `specialized instructions'.
This simple technique improve simple program dramatically.
However, we can make specialized instructions for only several
types (classes) and selectors (method names) because a large
instruction will be slow. In other words, this technique has no
extensibility.
To overcome this problem, VM_METHOD_TYPE_CFUNC_FRAMELESS was
introduced (r37198). This type is a variant of CFUNC, but called
their functiions directly without building a method frame.
Any CFUNC method can be defined as frameless methods if a method
is not needed to make method frame. Frameless methods are faster
as specialized instructions (a bit slower, but no need to care).
No problem described at
http://charlie.bz/blog/why-do-singleton-methods-make-ruby-slow
because this technique doesn't see class, but see method body
itself. Alias is also no problem.
[Problem]
However, we can't set frameless method type for polymorphic methods
such as Array#[]. Necessity for method frame depends on which
parameter type. For example, Fixnum#+ needs method frame if
coerce is needed. Current VM_METHOD_TYPE_CFUNC_FRAMELESS is not
flexible and need more tuning to introduce it.
Expected behavior of frameless method type may be:
result = optimized_cfunc(params); /* call optimized cfunc */
if (result == Qundef) { result = normal_cfunc(); }
This is why I say this feature is half-baked.
We need to learn primitive method in Smalltalk more.
(I heard this name at RubyConf Taiwan this month. Thanks!)
[Conclusion]
Nobody may use this feature and there is no compatibility issue.
This feature goes to next minor (2.1?).
* proc.c (rb_method_entry_arity): ditto.
* vm_eval.c, vm_insnhelper.c, vm_method.c: ditto.
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