Before this commit, we were mixing a lot of concerns with the prism
compile between RubyVM::InstructionSequence and the general entry
points to the prism parser/compiler.
This commit makes all of the various prism-related APIs mirror
their corresponding APIs in the existing parser/compiler. This means
we now have the correct frame naming, and it's much easier to follow
where the logic actually flows. Furthermore this consolidates a lot
of the prism initialization, making it easier to see where we could
potentially be raising errors.
[Bug #20071]
Currently Ruby crashes when the --parser=prism flag is used either with
no input, or with input that is being redirected from stdin. So all of
the following will crash
ruby --parser=prism
ruby --parser=prism < test_code.rb
cat test_code.rb | ruby --parser=prism
This commit checks whether the input is assumed to be from stdin, and
then processes that as a file.
This will fix the second and third case above, but will cause a slight
behavioural changes for the first case - Ruby will treat stdin as an
empty file in this case and exit, rather than waiting for data to be
piped into stdin.
when the RUBY_FREE_ON_SHUTDOWN environment variable is set, manually free memory at shutdown.
Co-authored-by: Nobuyoshi Nakada <nobu@ruby-lang.org>
Co-authored-by: Peter Zhu <peter@peterzhu.ca>
If `RUBY_MN_THREADS=1` is given, this patch shows `+MN` in
`RUBY_DESCRIPTION` like:
```
$ RUBY_MN_THREADS=1 ./miniruby --yjit -v
ruby 3.3.0dev (2023-10-17T04:10:14Z master 908f8fffa2) +YJIT +MN [x86_64-linux]
```
Before this patch, a warning is displayed if `$VERBOSE` is given.
However it can make troubles with tests (with `$VERBOSE`), do not
show any warning with a MN threads configuration.
This patch introduce M:N thread scheduler for Ractor system.
In general, M:N thread scheduler employs N native threads (OS threads)
to manage M user-level threads (Ruby threads in this case).
On the Ruby interpreter, 1 native thread is provided for 1 Ractor
and all Ruby threads are managed by the native thread.
From Ruby 1.9, the interpreter uses 1:1 thread scheduler which means
1 Ruby thread has 1 native thread. M:N scheduler change this strategy.
Because of compatibility issue (and stableness issue of the implementation)
main Ractor doesn't use M:N scheduler on default. On the other words,
threads on the main Ractor will be managed with 1:1 thread scheduler.
There are additional settings by environment variables:
`RUBY_MN_THREADS=1` enables M:N thread scheduler on the main ractor.
Note that non-main ractors use the M:N scheduler without this
configuration. With this configuration, single ractor applications
run threads on M:1 thread scheduler (green threads, user-level threads).
`RUBY_MAX_CPU=n` specifies maximum number of native threads for
M:N scheduler (default: 8).
This patch will be reverted soon if non-easy issues are found.
[Bug #19842]
This commit changes RUBY_GC_HEAP_INIT_SIZE_{40,80,160,320,640}_SLOTS to
RUBY_GC_HEAP_{0,1,2,3,4}_INIT_SLOTS. This is easier to use because the
user does not need to determine the slot sizes (which can vary between
32 and 64 bit systems). They now just use the heap names
(`GC.stat_heap.keys`).
In general, if the same option specifying a single value is given
multiple times at the same level, the last one overrides the earlier
ones, unless prohibited.
There’s no reason to prevent RUBYOPT from controlling the backtrace
limit. In fact, Matz said [0] he was expecting this to be possible.
[0] https://bugs.ruby-lang.org/issues/8661#note-27
Introduce Universal Parser mode for the parser.
This commit includes these changes:
* Introduce `UNIVERSAL_PARSER` macro. All of CRuby related functions
are passed via `struct rb_parser_config_struct` when this macro is enabled.
* Add CI task with 'cppflags=-DUNIVERSAL_PARSER' for ubuntu.
Instead of `rb_fork`, to update `current_fork_gen` which has been
introduced at 3563e1383f.
Otherwise, the forked process attempts to stop the timer thread, but
raises an exception because the thread is not alive in the child and
dies because already no tag is present at that time.
Followup: ac123f167a
RB_WARN_CATEGORY_ALL_BITS is exposed in a public header, so it
makes sense for it to be updated to contain all valid bits.
Instead we introduce RB_WARN_CATEGORY_DEFAULT_BITS to list the
categories that are enabled by default.
[Feature #19538]
This new `peformance` warning category is disabled by default.
It needs to be specifically enabled via `-W:performance` or `Warning[:performance] = true`
Add a sampling option to trace exits
Running YJIT with trace exits enabled can make very large metrics files.
This allows us to configure a sample rate to make tracing exits possible
on larger tests. This also updates the documented YJIT options.
Co-authored-by: Alan Wu <XrXr@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: John Hawthorn <john@hawthorn.email>
Co-authored-by: Maxime Chevalier-Boisvert <maximechevalierb@gmail.com>
Remove !USE_RVARGC code
[Feature #19579]
The Variable Width Allocation feature was turned on by default in Ruby
3.2. Since then, we haven't received bug reports or backports to the
non-Variable Width Allocation code paths, so we assume that nobody is
using it. We also don't plan on maintaining the non-Variable Width
Allocation code, so we are going to remove it.
This reverts commit 35136e1e9c.
test-spec has been failing since this revision.
.github/workflows/compilers.yml:82
https://github.com/ruby/ruby/actions/runs/4276884159/jobs/7445299562
```
env:
# Minimal flags to pass the check.
default_cc: 'gcc-11 -fcf-protection -Wa,--generate-missing-build-notes=yes'
optflags: '-O2'
LDFLAGS: '-Wl,-z,now'
# FIXME: Drop skipping options
# https://bugs.ruby-lang.org/issues/18061
# https://sourceware.org/annobin/annobin.html/Test-pie.html
TEST_ANNOCHECK_OPTS: "--skip-pie --skip-gaps"
```
Failure:
```
1)
An exception occurred during: Kernel#require (file extensions) does not load a C-extension file if a complex-extensioned .rb file is already loaded
/__w/ruby/ruby/src/spec/ruby/core/kernel/shared/require.rb:317
Kernel#require (file extensions) does not load a C-extension file if a complex-extensioned .rb file is already loaded ERROR
LeakError: Leaked file descriptor: 8 : #<File:/__w/ruby/ruby/src/spec/ruby/fixtures/code/load_fixture.ext.rb>
/__w/ruby/ruby/src/spec/ruby/core/kernel/require_spec.rb:5:in `<top (required)>'
2)
An exception occurred during: Kernel#require ($LOADED_FEATURES) stores an absolute path
/__w/ruby/ruby/src/spec/ruby/core/kernel/shared/require.rb:330
Kernel#require ($LOADED_FEATURES) stores an absolute path ERROR
LeakError: Closed file descriptor: 8
/__w/ruby/ruby/src/spec/ruby/core/kernel/require_spec.rb:5:in `<top (required)>'
3)
An exception occurred during: Kernel#require ($LOADED_FEATURES) does not load a non-canonical path for a file already loaded
/__w/ruby/ruby/src/spec/ruby/core/kernel/shared/require.rb:535
Kernel#require ($LOADED_FEATURES) does not load a non-canonical path for a file already loaded ERROR
LeakError: Leaked file descriptor: 8 : #<File:/__w/ruby/ruby/src/spec/ruby/fixtures/code/load_fixture.rb>
/__w/ruby/ruby/src/spec/ruby/core/kernel/require_spec.rb:5:in `<top (required)>'
4)
An exception occurred during: Kernel#require ($LOADED_FEATURES) does not load a ../ relative path for a file already loaded
/__w/ruby/ruby/src/spec/ruby/core/kernel/shared/require.rb:551
Kernel#require ($LOADED_FEATURES) does not load a ../ relative path for a file already loaded ERROR
LeakError: Leaked file descriptor: 9 : #<File:../code/load_fixture.rb>
/__w/ruby/ruby/src/spec/ruby/core/kernel/require_spec.rb:5:in `<top (required)>'
5)
An exception occurred during: Kernel#require ($LOADED_FEATURES) complex, enumerator, rational, thread, ruby2_keywords are already required
/__w/ruby/ruby/src/spec/ruby/core/kernel/shared/require.rb:563
Kernel#require ($LOADED_FEATURES) complex, enumerator, rational, thread, ruby2_keywords are already required ERROR
LeakError: Closed file descriptor: 8
Closed file descriptor: 9
/__w/ruby/ruby/src/spec/ruby/core/kernel/require_spec.rb:5:in `<top (required)>'
6)
An exception occurred during: Kernel.require (file extensions) does not load a C-extension file if a complex-extensioned .rb file is already loaded
/__w/ruby/ruby/src/spec/ruby/core/kernel/shared/require.rb:317
Kernel.require (file extensions) does not load a C-extension file if a complex-extensioned .rb file is already loaded ERROR
LeakError: Leaked file descriptor: 8 : #<File:/__w/ruby/ruby/src/spec/ruby/fixtures/code/load_fixture.ext.rb>
/__w/ruby/ruby/src/spec/ruby/core/kernel/require_spec.rb:23:in `<top (required)>'
7)
An exception occurred during: Kernel.require ($LOADED_FEATURES) stores an absolute path
/__w/ruby/ruby/src/spec/ruby/core/kernel/shared/require.rb:330
Kernel.require ($LOADED_FEATURES) stores an absolute path ERROR
LeakError: Closed file descriptor: 8
/__w/ruby/ruby/src/spec/ruby/core/kernel/require_spec.rb:23:in `<top (required)>'
8)
An exception occurred during: Kernel.require ($LOADED_FEATURES) does not load a non-canonical path for a file already loaded
/__w/ruby/ruby/src/spec/ruby/core/kernel/shared/require.rb:535
Kernel.require ($LOADED_FEATURES) does not load a non-canonical path for a file already loaded ERROR
LeakError: Leaked file descriptor: 8 : #<File:/__w/ruby/ruby/src/spec/ruby/fixtures/code/load_fixture.rb>
/__w/ruby/ruby/src/spec/ruby/core/kernel/require_spec.rb:23:in `<top (required)>'
9)
An exception occurred during: Kernel.require ($LOADED_FEATURES) does not load a ../ relative path for a file already loaded
/__w/ruby/ruby/src/spec/ruby/core/kernel/shared/require.rb:551
Kernel.require ($LOADED_FEATURES) does not load a ../ relative path for a file already loaded ERROR
LeakError: Leaked file descriptor: 9 : #<File:../code/load_fixture.rb>
/__w/ruby/ruby/src/spec/ruby/core/kernel/require_spec.rb:23:in `<top (required)>'
10)
An exception occurred during: Kernel.require ($LOADED_FEATURES) complex, enumerator, rational, thread, ruby2_keywords are already required
/__w/ruby/ruby/src/spec/ruby/core/kernel/shared/require.rb:563
Kernel.require ($LOADED_FEATURES) complex, enumerator, rational, thread, ruby2_keywords are already required ERROR
LeakError: Closed file descriptor: 8
Closed file descriptor: 9
/__w/ruby/ruby/src/spec/ruby/core/kernel/require_spec.rb:23:in `<top (required)>'
11)
An exception occurred during: Kernel#require_relative with a relative path (file extensions) does not load a C-extension file if a complex-extensioned .rb file is already loaded
/__w/ruby/ruby/src/spec/ruby/core/kernel/require_relative_spec.rb:197
Kernel#require_relative with a relative path (file extensions) does not load a C-extension file if a complex-extensioned .rb file is already loaded ERROR
LeakError: Leaked file descriptor: 8 : #<File:/__w/ruby/ruby/src/spec/ruby/fixtures/code/load_fixture.ext.rb>
/__w/ruby/ruby/src/spec/ruby/core/kernel/require_relative_spec.rb:4:in `<top (required)>'
12)
An exception occurred during: Kernel#require_relative with a relative path ($LOADED_FEATURES) stores an absolute path
/__w/ruby/ruby/src/spec/ruby/core/kernel/require_relative_spec.rb:205
Kernel#require_relative with a relative path ($LOADED_FEATURES) stores an absolute path ERROR
LeakError: Closed file descriptor: 8
/__w/ruby/ruby/src/spec/ruby/core/kernel/require_relative_spec.rb:4:in `<top (required)>'
13)
An exception occurred during: Kernel#require_relative with an absolute path (file extensions) does not load a C-extension file if a complex-extensioned .rb file is already loaded
/__w/ruby/ruby/src/spec/ruby/core/kernel/require_relative_spec.rb:399
Kernel#require_relative with an absolute path (file extensions) does not load a C-extension file if a complex-extensioned .rb file is already loaded ERROR
LeakError: Leaked file descriptor: 8 : #<File:/__w/ruby/ruby/src/spec/ruby/fixtures/code/load_fixture.ext.rb>
/__w/ruby/ruby/src/spec/ruby/core/kernel/require_relative_spec.rb:277:in `<top (required)>'
14)
An exception occurred during: Kernel#require_relative with an absolute path ($LOAD_FEATURES) stores an absolute path
/__w/ruby/ruby/src/spec/ruby/core/kernel/require_relative_spec.rb:407
Kernel#require_relative with an absolute path ($LOAD_FEATURES) stores an absolute path ERROR
LeakError: Closed file descriptor: 8
/__w/ruby/ruby/src/spec/ruby/core/kernel/require_relative_spec.rb:277:in `<top (required)>'
```
When loading Ruby source files, we can save the result of
successful opens as open(2)/openat(2) are a fairly expensive
syscalls. This also avoids a time-of-check-to-time-of-use
(TOCTTOU) problem.
This reduces open(2) syscalls during `require'; but should be
most apparent when users have a small $LOAD_PATH. Users with
large $LOAD_PATH will benefit less since there'll be more
open(2) failures due to ENOENT.
With `strace -c -e openat ruby -e exit' under Linux, this
results in a ~14% reduction of openat(2) syscalls
(glibc uses openat(2) to implement open(2)).
% time seconds usecs/call calls errors syscall
------ ----------- ----------- --------- --------- ----------------
0.00 0.000000 0 296 110 openat
0.00 0.000000 0 254 110 openat
Additionally, the introduction of `struct ruby_file_load_state'
may make future optimizations more apparent.
This change cannot benefit binary (.so) loading since the
dlopen(3) API requires a filename and I'm not aware of an
alternative that takes a pre-existing FD. In typical
situations, Ruby source files outnumber the mount of .so
files.
Tested on production workloads at Shopify for > 1 year and proven
to be quite stable. Enabling YJIT at run-time is still guarded
behind the --yjit command-line option for now.
Raise a `SyntaxError` with the parser error message, in the case
reading from a file instead of the `-e` option or standard input. So
syntax_suggest can get the message from the caught error.
This solves multiple problems.
First, RB_VM_LOCK_ENTER/LEAVE is a barrier. We could at least use the
_NO_BARRIER variant.
Second, this doesn't need to interfere with GC or other GVL users when
multiple Ractors are used. This needs to be used in very few places, so
the benefit of fine-grained locking would outweigh its small maintenance
cost.
Third, it fixes a crash for YJIT. Because YJIT is never disabled until a
process exits unlike MJIT that finishes earlier, we could call jit_cont_free
when EC no longer exists, which crashes RB_VM_LOCK_ENTER.
Nobuyoshi Nakada
Yusuke Endoh
Kevin Newton
Matt Valentine-House
Takashi Kokubun
HParker
Aaron Patterson
Adam Hess
Jemma Issroff
Koichi Sasada
Maxime Chevalier-Boisvert
Peter Zhu
Jeremy Evans
Benoit Daloze
Tom Stuart
yui-knk
Yla Aioi
Jean Boussier
Eric Wong