ruby/re.c

4882 строки
131 KiB
C

/**********************************************************************
re.c -
$Author$
created at: Mon Aug 9 18:24:49 JST 1993
Copyright (C) 1993-2007 Yukihiro Matsumoto
**********************************************************************/
#include "ruby/internal/config.h"
#include <ctype.h>
#include "encindex.h"
#include "hrtime.h"
#include "internal.h"
#include "internal/encoding.h"
#include "internal/hash.h"
#include "internal/imemo.h"
#include "internal/re.h"
#include "internal/string.h"
#include "internal/object.h"
#include "internal/ractor.h"
#include "internal/variable.h"
#include "regint.h"
#include "ruby/encoding.h"
#include "ruby/re.h"
#include "ruby/util.h"
VALUE rb_eRegexpError, rb_eRegexpTimeoutError;
typedef char onig_errmsg_buffer[ONIG_MAX_ERROR_MESSAGE_LEN];
#define errcpy(err, msg) strlcpy((err), (msg), ONIG_MAX_ERROR_MESSAGE_LEN)
#define BEG(no) (regs->beg[(no)])
#define END(no) (regs->end[(no)])
#if 'a' == 97 /* it's ascii */
static const char casetable[] = {
'\000', '\001', '\002', '\003', '\004', '\005', '\006', '\007',
'\010', '\011', '\012', '\013', '\014', '\015', '\016', '\017',
'\020', '\021', '\022', '\023', '\024', '\025', '\026', '\027',
'\030', '\031', '\032', '\033', '\034', '\035', '\036', '\037',
/* ' ' '!' '"' '#' '$' '%' '&' ''' */
'\040', '\041', '\042', '\043', '\044', '\045', '\046', '\047',
/* '(' ')' '*' '+' ',' '-' '.' '/' */
'\050', '\051', '\052', '\053', '\054', '\055', '\056', '\057',
/* '0' '1' '2' '3' '4' '5' '6' '7' */
'\060', '\061', '\062', '\063', '\064', '\065', '\066', '\067',
/* '8' '9' ':' ';' '<' '=' '>' '?' */
'\070', '\071', '\072', '\073', '\074', '\075', '\076', '\077',
/* '@' 'A' 'B' 'C' 'D' 'E' 'F' 'G' */
'\100', '\141', '\142', '\143', '\144', '\145', '\146', '\147',
/* 'H' 'I' 'J' 'K' 'L' 'M' 'N' 'O' */
'\150', '\151', '\152', '\153', '\154', '\155', '\156', '\157',
/* 'P' 'Q' 'R' 'S' 'T' 'U' 'V' 'W' */
'\160', '\161', '\162', '\163', '\164', '\165', '\166', '\167',
/* 'X' 'Y' 'Z' '[' '\' ']' '^' '_' */
'\170', '\171', '\172', '\133', '\134', '\135', '\136', '\137',
/* '`' 'a' 'b' 'c' 'd' 'e' 'f' 'g' */
'\140', '\141', '\142', '\143', '\144', '\145', '\146', '\147',
/* 'h' 'i' 'j' 'k' 'l' 'm' 'n' 'o' */
'\150', '\151', '\152', '\153', '\154', '\155', '\156', '\157',
/* 'p' 'q' 'r' 's' 't' 'u' 'v' 'w' */
'\160', '\161', '\162', '\163', '\164', '\165', '\166', '\167',
/* 'x' 'y' 'z' '{' '|' '}' '~' */
'\170', '\171', '\172', '\173', '\174', '\175', '\176', '\177',
'\200', '\201', '\202', '\203', '\204', '\205', '\206', '\207',
'\210', '\211', '\212', '\213', '\214', '\215', '\216', '\217',
'\220', '\221', '\222', '\223', '\224', '\225', '\226', '\227',
'\230', '\231', '\232', '\233', '\234', '\235', '\236', '\237',
'\240', '\241', '\242', '\243', '\244', '\245', '\246', '\247',
'\250', '\251', '\252', '\253', '\254', '\255', '\256', '\257',
'\260', '\261', '\262', '\263', '\264', '\265', '\266', '\267',
'\270', '\271', '\272', '\273', '\274', '\275', '\276', '\277',
'\300', '\301', '\302', '\303', '\304', '\305', '\306', '\307',
'\310', '\311', '\312', '\313', '\314', '\315', '\316', '\317',
'\320', '\321', '\322', '\323', '\324', '\325', '\326', '\327',
'\330', '\331', '\332', '\333', '\334', '\335', '\336', '\337',
'\340', '\341', '\342', '\343', '\344', '\345', '\346', '\347',
'\350', '\351', '\352', '\353', '\354', '\355', '\356', '\357',
'\360', '\361', '\362', '\363', '\364', '\365', '\366', '\367',
'\370', '\371', '\372', '\373', '\374', '\375', '\376', '\377',
};
#else
# error >>> "You lose. You will need a translation table for your character set." <<<
#endif
// The process-global timeout for regexp matching
rb_hrtime_t rb_reg_match_time_limit = 0;
int
rb_memcicmp(const void *x, const void *y, long len)
{
const unsigned char *p1 = x, *p2 = y;
int tmp;
while (len--) {
if ((tmp = casetable[(unsigned)*p1++] - casetable[(unsigned)*p2++]))
return tmp;
}
return 0;
}
#ifdef HAVE_MEMMEM
static inline long
rb_memsearch_ss(const unsigned char *xs, long m, const unsigned char *ys, long n)
{
const unsigned char *y;
if ((y = memmem(ys, n, xs, m)) != NULL)
return y - ys;
else
return -1;
}
#else
static inline long
rb_memsearch_ss(const unsigned char *xs, long m, const unsigned char *ys, long n)
{
const unsigned char *x = xs, *xe = xs + m;
const unsigned char *y = ys, *ye = ys + n;
#define VALUE_MAX ((VALUE)~(VALUE)0)
VALUE hx, hy, mask = VALUE_MAX >> ((SIZEOF_VALUE - m) * CHAR_BIT);
if (m > SIZEOF_VALUE)
rb_bug("!!too long pattern string!!");
if (!(y = memchr(y, *x, n - m + 1)))
return -1;
/* Prepare hash value */
for (hx = *x++, hy = *y++; x < xe; ++x, ++y) {
hx <<= CHAR_BIT;
hy <<= CHAR_BIT;
hx |= *x;
hy |= *y;
}
/* Searching */
while (hx != hy) {
if (y == ye)
return -1;
hy <<= CHAR_BIT;
hy |= *y;
hy &= mask;
y++;
}
return y - ys - m;
}
#endif
static inline long
rb_memsearch_qs(const unsigned char *xs, long m, const unsigned char *ys, long n)
{
const unsigned char *x = xs, *xe = xs + m;
const unsigned char *y = ys;
VALUE i, qstable[256];
/* Preprocessing */
for (i = 0; i < 256; ++i)
qstable[i] = m + 1;
for (; x < xe; ++x)
qstable[*x] = xe - x;
/* Searching */
for (; y + m <= ys + n; y += *(qstable + y[m])) {
if (*xs == *y && memcmp(xs, y, m) == 0)
return y - ys;
}
return -1;
}
static inline unsigned int
rb_memsearch_qs_utf8_hash(const unsigned char *x)
{
register const unsigned int mix = 8353;
register unsigned int h = *x;
if (h < 0xC0) {
return h + 256;
}
else if (h < 0xE0) {
h *= mix;
h += x[1];
}
else if (h < 0xF0) {
h *= mix;
h += x[1];
h *= mix;
h += x[2];
}
else if (h < 0xF5) {
h *= mix;
h += x[1];
h *= mix;
h += x[2];
h *= mix;
h += x[3];
}
else {
return h + 256;
}
return (unsigned char)h;
}
static inline long
rb_memsearch_qs_utf8(const unsigned char *xs, long m, const unsigned char *ys, long n)
{
const unsigned char *x = xs, *xe = xs + m;
const unsigned char *y = ys;
VALUE i, qstable[512];
/* Preprocessing */
for (i = 0; i < 512; ++i) {
qstable[i] = m + 1;
}
for (; x < xe; ++x) {
qstable[rb_memsearch_qs_utf8_hash(x)] = xe - x;
}
/* Searching */
for (; y + m <= ys + n; y += qstable[rb_memsearch_qs_utf8_hash(y+m)]) {
if (*xs == *y && memcmp(xs, y, m) == 0)
return y - ys;
}
return -1;
}
static inline long
rb_memsearch_with_char_size(const unsigned char *xs, long m, const unsigned char *ys, long n, int char_size)
{
const unsigned char *x = xs, x0 = *xs, *y = ys;
for (n -= m; n >= 0; n -= char_size, y += char_size) {
if (x0 == *y && memcmp(x+1, y+1, m-1) == 0)
return y - ys;
}
return -1;
}
static inline long
rb_memsearch_wchar(const unsigned char *xs, long m, const unsigned char *ys, long n)
{
return rb_memsearch_with_char_size(xs, m, ys, n, 2);
}
static inline long
rb_memsearch_qchar(const unsigned char *xs, long m, const unsigned char *ys, long n)
{
return rb_memsearch_with_char_size(xs, m, ys, n, 4);
}
long
rb_memsearch(const void *x0, long m, const void *y0, long n, rb_encoding *enc)
{
const unsigned char *x = x0, *y = y0;
if (m > n) return -1;
else if (m == n) {
return memcmp(x0, y0, m) == 0 ? 0 : -1;
}
else if (m < 1) {
return 0;
}
else if (m == 1) {
const unsigned char *ys = memchr(y, *x, n);
if (ys)
return ys - y;
else
return -1;
}
else if (LIKELY(rb_enc_mbminlen(enc) == 1)) {
if (m <= SIZEOF_VALUE) {
return rb_memsearch_ss(x0, m, y0, n);
}
else if (enc == rb_utf8_encoding()){
return rb_memsearch_qs_utf8(x0, m, y0, n);
}
}
else if (LIKELY(rb_enc_mbminlen(enc) == 2)) {
return rb_memsearch_wchar(x0, m, y0, n);
}
else if (LIKELY(rb_enc_mbminlen(enc) == 4)) {
return rb_memsearch_qchar(x0, m, y0, n);
}
return rb_memsearch_qs(x0, m, y0, n);
}
#define REG_ENCODING_NONE FL_USER6
#define KCODE_FIXED FL_USER4
#define ARG_REG_OPTION_MASK \
(ONIG_OPTION_IGNORECASE|ONIG_OPTION_MULTILINE|ONIG_OPTION_EXTEND)
#define ARG_ENCODING_FIXED 16
#define ARG_ENCODING_NONE 32
static int
char_to_option(int c)
{
int val;
switch (c) {
case 'i':
val = ONIG_OPTION_IGNORECASE;
break;
case 'x':
val = ONIG_OPTION_EXTEND;
break;
case 'm':
val = ONIG_OPTION_MULTILINE;
break;
default:
val = 0;
break;
}
return val;
}
enum { OPTBUF_SIZE = 4 };
static char *
option_to_str(char str[OPTBUF_SIZE], int options)
{
char *p = str;
if (options & ONIG_OPTION_MULTILINE) *p++ = 'm';
if (options & ONIG_OPTION_IGNORECASE) *p++ = 'i';
if (options & ONIG_OPTION_EXTEND) *p++ = 'x';
*p = 0;
return str;
}
extern int
rb_char_to_option_kcode(int c, int *option, int *kcode)
{
*option = 0;
switch (c) {
case 'n':
*kcode = rb_ascii8bit_encindex();
return (*option = ARG_ENCODING_NONE);
case 'e':
*kcode = ENCINDEX_EUC_JP;
break;
case 's':
*kcode = ENCINDEX_Windows_31J;
break;
case 'u':
*kcode = rb_utf8_encindex();
break;
default:
*kcode = -1;
return (*option = char_to_option(c));
}
*option = ARG_ENCODING_FIXED;
return 1;
}
static void
rb_reg_check(VALUE re)
{
if (!RREGEXP_PTR(re) || !RREGEXP_SRC(re) || !RREGEXP_SRC_PTR(re)) {
rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "uninitialized Regexp");
}
}
static void
rb_reg_expr_str(VALUE str, const char *s, long len,
rb_encoding *enc, rb_encoding *resenc, int term)
{
const char *p, *pend;
int cr = ENC_CODERANGE_UNKNOWN;
int need_escape = 0;
int c, clen;
p = s; pend = p + len;
rb_str_coderange_scan_restartable(p, pend, enc, &cr);
if (rb_enc_asciicompat(enc) && ENC_CODERANGE_CLEAN_P(cr)) {
while (p < pend) {
c = rb_enc_ascget(p, pend, &clen, enc);
if (c == -1) {
if (enc == resenc) {
p += mbclen(p, pend, enc);
}
else {
need_escape = 1;
break;
}
}
else if (c != term && rb_enc_isprint(c, enc)) {
p += clen;
}
else {
need_escape = 1;
break;
}
}
}
else {
need_escape = 1;
}
if (!need_escape) {
rb_str_buf_cat(str, s, len);
}
else {
int unicode_p = rb_enc_unicode_p(enc);
p = s;
while (p<pend) {
c = rb_enc_ascget(p, pend, &clen, enc);
if (c == '\\' && p+clen < pend) {
int n = clen + mbclen(p+clen, pend, enc);
rb_str_buf_cat(str, p, n);
p += n;
continue;
}
else if (c == -1) {
clen = rb_enc_precise_mbclen(p, pend, enc);
if (!MBCLEN_CHARFOUND_P(clen)) {
c = (unsigned char)*p;
clen = 1;
goto hex;
}
if (resenc) {
unsigned int c = rb_enc_mbc_to_codepoint(p, pend, enc);
rb_str_buf_cat_escaped_char(str, c, unicode_p);
}
else {
clen = MBCLEN_CHARFOUND_LEN(clen);
rb_str_buf_cat(str, p, clen);
}
}
else if (c == term) {
char c = '\\';
rb_str_buf_cat(str, &c, 1);
rb_str_buf_cat(str, p, clen);
}
else if (rb_enc_isprint(c, enc)) {
rb_str_buf_cat(str, p, clen);
}
else if (!rb_enc_isspace(c, enc)) {
char b[8];
hex:
snprintf(b, sizeof(b), "\\x%02X", c);
rb_str_buf_cat(str, b, 4);
}
else {
rb_str_buf_cat(str, p, clen);
}
p += clen;
}
}
}
static VALUE
rb_reg_desc(VALUE re)
{
rb_encoding *enc = rb_enc_get(re);
VALUE str = rb_str_buf_new2("/");
rb_encoding *resenc = rb_default_internal_encoding();
if (resenc == NULL) resenc = rb_default_external_encoding();
if (re && rb_enc_asciicompat(enc)) {
rb_enc_copy(str, re);
}
else {
rb_enc_associate(str, rb_usascii_encoding());
}
VALUE src_str = RREGEXP_SRC(re);
rb_reg_expr_str(str, RSTRING_PTR(src_str), RSTRING_LEN(src_str), enc, resenc, '/');
RB_GC_GUARD(src_str);
rb_str_buf_cat2(str, "/");
if (re) {
char opts[OPTBUF_SIZE];
rb_reg_check(re);
if (*option_to_str(opts, RREGEXP_PTR(re)->options))
rb_str_buf_cat2(str, opts);
if (RBASIC(re)->flags & REG_ENCODING_NONE)
rb_str_buf_cat2(str, "n");
}
return str;
}
/*
* call-seq:
* source -> string
*
* Returns the original string of +self+:
*
* /ab+c/ix.source # => "ab+c"
*
* Regexp escape sequences are retained:
*
* /\x20\+/.source # => "\\x20\\+"
*
* Lexer escape characters are not retained:
*
* /\//.source # => "/"
*
*/
static VALUE
rb_reg_source(VALUE re)
{
VALUE str;
rb_reg_check(re);
str = rb_str_dup(RREGEXP_SRC(re));
return str;
}
/*
* call-seq:
* inspect -> string
*
* Returns a nicely-formatted string representation of +self+:
*
* /ab+c/ix.inspect # => "/ab+c/ix"
*
* Related: Regexp#to_s.
*/
static VALUE
rb_reg_inspect(VALUE re)
{
if (!RREGEXP_PTR(re) || !RREGEXP_SRC(re) || !RREGEXP_SRC_PTR(re)) {
return rb_any_to_s(re);
}
return rb_reg_desc(re);
}
static VALUE rb_reg_str_with_term(VALUE re, int term);
/*
* call-seq:
* to_s -> string
*
* Returns a string showing the options and string of +self+:
*
* r0 = /ab+c/ix
* s0 = r0.to_s # => "(?ix-m:ab+c)"
*
* The returned string may be used as an argument to Regexp.new,
* or as interpolated text for a
* {Regexp interpolation}[rdoc-ref:Regexp@Interpolation+Mode]:
*
* r1 = Regexp.new(s0) # => /(?ix-m:ab+c)/
* r2 = /#{s0}/ # => /(?ix-m:ab+c)/
*
* Note that +r1+ and +r2+ are not equal to +r0+
* because their original strings are different:
*
* r0 == r1 # => false
* r0.source # => "ab+c"
* r1.source # => "(?ix-m:ab+c)"
*
* Related: Regexp#inspect.
*
*/
static VALUE
rb_reg_to_s(VALUE re)
{
return rb_reg_str_with_term(re, '/');
}
static VALUE
rb_reg_str_with_term(VALUE re, int term)
{
int options, opt;
const int embeddable = ONIG_OPTION_MULTILINE|ONIG_OPTION_IGNORECASE|ONIG_OPTION_EXTEND;
VALUE str = rb_str_buf_new2("(?");
char optbuf[OPTBUF_SIZE + 1]; /* for '-' */
rb_encoding *enc = rb_enc_get(re);
rb_reg_check(re);
rb_enc_copy(str, re);
options = RREGEXP_PTR(re)->options;
VALUE src_str = RREGEXP_SRC(re);
const UChar *ptr = (UChar *)RSTRING_PTR(src_str);
long len = RSTRING_LEN(src_str);
again:
if (len >= 4 && ptr[0] == '(' && ptr[1] == '?') {
int err = 1;
ptr += 2;
if ((len -= 2) > 0) {
do {
opt = char_to_option((int )*ptr);
if (opt != 0) {
options |= opt;
}
else {
break;
}
++ptr;
} while (--len > 0);
}
if (len > 1 && *ptr == '-') {
++ptr;
--len;
do {
opt = char_to_option((int )*ptr);
if (opt != 0) {
options &= ~opt;
}
else {
break;
}
++ptr;
} while (--len > 0);
}
if (*ptr == ')') {
--len;
++ptr;
goto again;
}
if (*ptr == ':' && ptr[len-1] == ')') {
Regexp *rp;
VALUE verbose = ruby_verbose;
ruby_verbose = Qfalse;
++ptr;
len -= 2;
err = onig_new(&rp, ptr, ptr + len, options,
enc, OnigDefaultSyntax, NULL);
onig_free(rp);
ruby_verbose = verbose;
}
if (err) {
options = RREGEXP_PTR(re)->options;
ptr = (UChar*)RREGEXP_SRC_PTR(re);
len = RREGEXP_SRC_LEN(re);
}
}
if (*option_to_str(optbuf, options)) rb_str_buf_cat2(str, optbuf);
if ((options & embeddable) != embeddable) {
optbuf[0] = '-';
option_to_str(optbuf + 1, ~options);
rb_str_buf_cat2(str, optbuf);
}
rb_str_buf_cat2(str, ":");
if (rb_enc_asciicompat(enc)) {
rb_reg_expr_str(str, (char*)ptr, len, enc, NULL, term);
rb_str_buf_cat2(str, ")");
}
else {
const char *s, *e;
char *paren;
ptrdiff_t n;
rb_str_buf_cat2(str, ")");
rb_enc_associate(str, rb_usascii_encoding());
str = rb_str_encode(str, rb_enc_from_encoding(enc), 0, Qnil);
/* backup encoded ")" to paren */
s = RSTRING_PTR(str);
e = RSTRING_END(str);
s = rb_enc_left_char_head(s, e-1, e, enc);
n = e - s;
paren = ALLOCA_N(char, n);
memcpy(paren, s, n);
rb_str_resize(str, RSTRING_LEN(str) - n);
rb_reg_expr_str(str, (char*)ptr, len, enc, NULL, term);
rb_str_buf_cat(str, paren, n);
}
rb_enc_copy(str, re);
RB_GC_GUARD(src_str);
return str;
}
NORETURN(static void rb_reg_raise(const char *err, VALUE re));
static void
rb_reg_raise(const char *err, VALUE re)
{
VALUE desc = rb_reg_desc(re);
rb_raise(rb_eRegexpError, "%s: %"PRIsVALUE, err, desc);
}
static VALUE
rb_enc_reg_error_desc(const char *s, long len, rb_encoding *enc, int options, const char *err)
{
char opts[OPTBUF_SIZE + 1]; /* for '/' */
VALUE desc = rb_str_buf_new2(err);
rb_encoding *resenc = rb_default_internal_encoding();
if (resenc == NULL) resenc = rb_default_external_encoding();
rb_enc_associate(desc, enc);
rb_str_buf_cat2(desc, ": /");
rb_reg_expr_str(desc, s, len, enc, resenc, '/');
opts[0] = '/';
option_to_str(opts + 1, options);
rb_str_buf_cat2(desc, opts);
return rb_exc_new3(rb_eRegexpError, desc);
}
NORETURN(static void rb_enc_reg_raise(const char *s, long len, rb_encoding *enc, int options, const char *err));
static void
rb_enc_reg_raise(const char *s, long len, rb_encoding *enc, int options, const char *err)
{
rb_exc_raise(rb_enc_reg_error_desc(s, len, enc, options, err));
}
static VALUE
rb_reg_error_desc(VALUE str, int options, const char *err)
{
return rb_enc_reg_error_desc(RSTRING_PTR(str), RSTRING_LEN(str),
rb_enc_get(str), options, err);
}
NORETURN(static void rb_reg_raise_str(VALUE str, int options, const char *err));
static void
rb_reg_raise_str(VALUE str, int options, const char *err)
{
rb_exc_raise(rb_reg_error_desc(str, options, err));
}
/*
* call-seq:
* casefold?-> true or false
*
* Returns +true+ if the case-insensitivity flag in +self+ is set,
* +false+ otherwise:
*
* /a/.casefold? # => false
* /a/i.casefold? # => true
* /(?i:a)/.casefold? # => false
*
*/
static VALUE
rb_reg_casefold_p(VALUE re)
{
rb_reg_check(re);
return RBOOL(RREGEXP_PTR(re)->options & ONIG_OPTION_IGNORECASE);
}
/*
* call-seq:
* options -> integer
*
* Returns an integer whose bits show the options set in +self+.
*
* The option bits are:
*
* Regexp::IGNORECASE # => 1
* Regexp::EXTENDED # => 2
* Regexp::MULTILINE # => 4
*
* Examples:
*
* /foo/.options # => 0
* /foo/i.options # => 1
* /foo/x.options # => 2
* /foo/m.options # => 4
* /foo/mix.options # => 7
*
* Note that additional bits may be set in the returned integer;
* these are maintained internally in +self+, are ignored if passed
* to Regexp.new, and may be ignored by the caller:
*
* Returns the set of bits corresponding to the options used when
* creating this regexp (see Regexp::new for details). Note that
* additional bits may be set in the returned options: these are used
* internally by the regular expression code. These extra bits are
* ignored if the options are passed to Regexp::new:
*
* r = /\xa1\xa2/e # => /\xa1\xa2/
* r.source # => "\\xa1\\xa2"
* r.options # => 16
* Regexp.new(r.source, r.options) # => /\xa1\xa2/
*
*/
static VALUE
rb_reg_options_m(VALUE re)
{
int options = rb_reg_options(re);
return INT2NUM(options);
}
static int
reg_names_iter(const OnigUChar *name, const OnigUChar *name_end,
int back_num, int *back_refs, OnigRegex regex, void *arg)
{
VALUE ary = (VALUE)arg;
rb_ary_push(ary, rb_enc_str_new((const char *)name, name_end-name, regex->enc));
return 0;
}
/*
* call-seq:
* names -> array_of_names
*
* Returns an array of names of captures
* (see {Named Captures}[rdoc-ref:Regexp@Named+Captures]):
*
* /(?<foo>.)(?<bar>.)(?<baz>.)/.names # => ["foo", "bar", "baz"]
* /(?<foo>.)(?<foo>.)/.names # => ["foo"]
* /(.)(.)/.names # => []
*
*/
static VALUE
rb_reg_names(VALUE re)
{
VALUE ary;
rb_reg_check(re);
ary = rb_ary_new_capa(onig_number_of_names(RREGEXP_PTR(re)));
onig_foreach_name(RREGEXP_PTR(re), reg_names_iter, (void*)ary);
return ary;
}
static int
reg_named_captures_iter(const OnigUChar *name, const OnigUChar *name_end,
int back_num, int *back_refs, OnigRegex regex, void *arg)
{
VALUE hash = (VALUE)arg;
VALUE ary = rb_ary_new2(back_num);
int i;
for (i = 0; i < back_num; i++)
rb_ary_store(ary, i, INT2NUM(back_refs[i]));
rb_hash_aset(hash, rb_str_new((const char*)name, name_end-name),ary);
return 0;
}
/*
* call-seq:
* named_captures -> hash
*
* Returns a hash representing named captures of +self+
* (see {Named Captures}[rdoc-ref:Regexp@Named+Captures]):
*
* - Each key is the name of a named capture.
* - Each value is an array of integer indexes for that named capture.
*
* Examples:
*
* /(?<foo>.)(?<bar>.)/.named_captures # => {"foo"=>[1], "bar"=>[2]}
* /(?<foo>.)(?<foo>.)/.named_captures # => {"foo"=>[1, 2]}
* /(.)(.)/.named_captures # => {}
*
*/
static VALUE
rb_reg_named_captures(VALUE re)
{
regex_t *reg = (rb_reg_check(re), RREGEXP_PTR(re));
VALUE hash = rb_hash_new_with_size(onig_number_of_names(reg));
onig_foreach_name(reg, reg_named_captures_iter, (void*)hash);
return hash;
}
static int
onig_new_with_source(regex_t** reg, const UChar* pattern, const UChar* pattern_end,
OnigOptionType option, OnigEncoding enc, const OnigSyntaxType* syntax,
OnigErrorInfo* einfo, const char *sourcefile, int sourceline)
{
int r;
*reg = (regex_t* )malloc(sizeof(regex_t));
if (IS_NULL(*reg)) return ONIGERR_MEMORY;
r = onig_reg_init(*reg, option, ONIGENC_CASE_FOLD_DEFAULT, enc, syntax);
if (r) goto err;
r = onig_compile_ruby(*reg, pattern, pattern_end, einfo, sourcefile, sourceline);
if (r) {
err:
onig_free(*reg);
*reg = NULL;
}
return r;
}
static Regexp*
make_regexp(const char *s, long len, rb_encoding *enc, int flags, onig_errmsg_buffer err,
const char *sourcefile, int sourceline)
{
Regexp *rp;
int r;
OnigErrorInfo einfo;
/* Handle escaped characters first. */
/* Build a copy of the string (in dest) with the
escaped characters translated, and generate the regex
from that.
*/
r = onig_new_with_source(&rp, (UChar*)s, (UChar*)(s + len), flags,
enc, OnigDefaultSyntax, &einfo, sourcefile, sourceline);
if (r) {
onig_error_code_to_str((UChar*)err, r, &einfo);
return 0;
}
return rp;
}
/*
* Document-class: MatchData
*
* MatchData encapsulates the result of matching a Regexp against
* string. It is returned by Regexp#match and String#match, and also
* stored in a global variable returned by Regexp.last_match.
*
* Usage:
*
* url = 'https://docs.ruby-lang.org/en/2.5.0/MatchData.html'
* m = url.match(/(\d\.?)+/) # => #<MatchData "2.5.0" 1:"0">
* m.string # => "https://docs.ruby-lang.org/en/2.5.0/MatchData.html"
* m.regexp # => /(\d\.?)+/
* # entire matched substring:
* m[0] # => "2.5.0"
*
* # Working with unnamed captures
* m = url.match(%r{([^/]+)/([^/]+)\.html$})
* m.captures # => ["2.5.0", "MatchData"]
* m[1] # => "2.5.0"
* m.values_at(1, 2) # => ["2.5.0", "MatchData"]
*
* # Working with named captures
* m = url.match(%r{(?<version>[^/]+)/(?<module>[^/]+)\.html$})
* m.captures # => ["2.5.0", "MatchData"]
* m.named_captures # => {"version"=>"2.5.0", "module"=>"MatchData"}
* m[:version] # => "2.5.0"
* m.values_at(:version, :module)
* # => ["2.5.0", "MatchData"]
* # Numerical indexes are working, too
* m[1] # => "2.5.0"
* m.values_at(1, 2) # => ["2.5.0", "MatchData"]
*
* == Global variables equivalence
*
* Parts of last MatchData (returned by Regexp.last_match) are also
* aliased as global variables:
*
* * <code>$~</code> is Regexp.last_match;
* * <code>$&</code> is Regexp.last_match<code>[ 0 ]</code>;
* * <code>$1</code>, <code>$2</code>, and so on are
* Regexp.last_match<code>[ i ]</code> (captures by number);
* * <code>$`</code> is Regexp.last_match<code>.pre_match</code>;
* * <code>$'</code> is Regexp.last_match<code>.post_match</code>;
* * <code>$+</code> is Regexp.last_match<code>[ -1 ]</code> (the last capture).
*
* See also "Special global variables" section in Regexp documentation.
*/
VALUE rb_cMatch;
static VALUE
match_alloc(VALUE klass)
{
size_t alloc_size = sizeof(struct RMatch) + sizeof(rb_matchext_t);
VALUE flags = T_MATCH | (RGENGC_WB_PROTECTED_MATCH ? FL_WB_PROTECTED : 0);
NEWOBJ_OF(match, struct RMatch, klass, flags, alloc_size, 0);
match->str = Qfalse;
match->regexp = Qfalse;
memset(RMATCH_EXT(match), 0, sizeof(rb_matchext_t));
return (VALUE)match;
}
int
rb_reg_region_copy(struct re_registers *to, const struct re_registers *from)
{
onig_region_copy(to, (OnigRegion *)from);
if (to->allocated) return 0;
rb_gc();
onig_region_copy(to, (OnigRegion *)from);
if (to->allocated) return 0;
return ONIGERR_MEMORY;
}
typedef struct {
long byte_pos;
long char_pos;
} pair_t;
static int
pair_byte_cmp(const void *pair1, const void *pair2)
{
long diff = ((pair_t*)pair1)->byte_pos - ((pair_t*)pair2)->byte_pos;
#if SIZEOF_LONG > SIZEOF_INT
return diff ? diff > 0 ? 1 : -1 : 0;
#else
return (int)diff;
#endif
}
static void
update_char_offset(VALUE match)
{
rb_matchext_t *rm = RMATCH_EXT(match);
struct re_registers *regs;
int i, num_regs, num_pos;
long c;
char *s, *p, *q;
rb_encoding *enc;
pair_t *pairs;
if (rm->char_offset_num_allocated)
return;
regs = &rm->regs;
num_regs = rm->regs.num_regs;
if (rm->char_offset_num_allocated < num_regs) {
REALLOC_N(rm->char_offset, struct rmatch_offset, num_regs);
rm->char_offset_num_allocated = num_regs;
}
enc = rb_enc_get(RMATCH(match)->str);
if (rb_enc_mbmaxlen(enc) == 1) {
for (i = 0; i < num_regs; i++) {
rm->char_offset[i].beg = BEG(i);
rm->char_offset[i].end = END(i);
}
return;
}
pairs = ALLOCA_N(pair_t, num_regs*2);
num_pos = 0;
for (i = 0; i < num_regs; i++) {
if (BEG(i) < 0)
continue;
pairs[num_pos++].byte_pos = BEG(i);
pairs[num_pos++].byte_pos = END(i);
}
qsort(pairs, num_pos, sizeof(pair_t), pair_byte_cmp);
s = p = RSTRING_PTR(RMATCH(match)->str);
c = 0;
for (i = 0; i < num_pos; i++) {
q = s + pairs[i].byte_pos;
c += rb_enc_strlen(p, q, enc);
pairs[i].char_pos = c;
p = q;
}
for (i = 0; i < num_regs; i++) {
pair_t key, *found;
if (BEG(i) < 0) {
rm->char_offset[i].beg = -1;
rm->char_offset[i].end = -1;
continue;
}
key.byte_pos = BEG(i);
found = bsearch(&key, pairs, num_pos, sizeof(pair_t), pair_byte_cmp);
rm->char_offset[i].beg = found->char_pos;
key.byte_pos = END(i);
found = bsearch(&key, pairs, num_pos, sizeof(pair_t), pair_byte_cmp);
rm->char_offset[i].end = found->char_pos;
}
}
static VALUE
match_check(VALUE match)
{
if (!RMATCH(match)->regexp) {
rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "uninitialized MatchData");
}
return match;
}
/* :nodoc: */
static VALUE
match_init_copy(VALUE obj, VALUE orig)
{
rb_matchext_t *rm;
if (!OBJ_INIT_COPY(obj, orig)) return obj;
RB_OBJ_WRITE(obj, &RMATCH(obj)->str, RMATCH(orig)->str);
RB_OBJ_WRITE(obj, &RMATCH(obj)->regexp, RMATCH(orig)->regexp);
rm = RMATCH_EXT(obj);
if (rb_reg_region_copy(&rm->regs, RMATCH_REGS(orig)))
rb_memerror();
if (RMATCH_EXT(orig)->char_offset_num_allocated) {
if (rm->char_offset_num_allocated < rm->regs.num_regs) {
REALLOC_N(rm->char_offset, struct rmatch_offset, rm->regs.num_regs);
rm->char_offset_num_allocated = rm->regs.num_regs;
}
MEMCPY(rm->char_offset, RMATCH_EXT(orig)->char_offset,
struct rmatch_offset, rm->regs.num_regs);
RB_GC_GUARD(orig);
}
return obj;
}
/*
* call-seq:
* regexp -> regexp
*
* Returns the regexp that produced the match:
*
* m = /a.*b/.match("abc") # => #<MatchData "ab">
* m.regexp # => /a.*b/
*
*/
static VALUE
match_regexp(VALUE match)
{
VALUE regexp;
match_check(match);
regexp = RMATCH(match)->regexp;
if (NIL_P(regexp)) {
VALUE str = rb_reg_nth_match(0, match);
regexp = rb_reg_regcomp(rb_reg_quote(str));
RB_OBJ_WRITE(match, &RMATCH(match)->regexp, regexp);
}
return regexp;
}
/*
* call-seq:
* names -> array_of_names
*
* Returns an array of the capture names
* (see {Named Captures}[rdoc-ref:Regexp@Named+Captures]):
*
* m = /(?<foo>.)(?<bar>.)(?<baz>.)/.match("hoge")
* # => #<MatchData "hog" foo:"h" bar:"o" baz:"g">
* m.names # => ["foo", "bar", "baz"]
*
* m = /foo/.match('foo') # => #<MatchData "foo">
* m.names # => [] # No named captures.
*
* Equivalent to:
*
* m = /(?<foo>.)(?<bar>.)(?<baz>.)/.match("hoge")
* m.regexp.names # => ["foo", "bar", "baz"]
*
*/
static VALUE
match_names(VALUE match)
{
match_check(match);
if (NIL_P(RMATCH(match)->regexp))
return rb_ary_new_capa(0);
return rb_reg_names(RMATCH(match)->regexp);
}
/*
* call-seq:
* size -> integer
*
* Returns size of the match array:
*
* m = /(.)(.)(\d+)(\d)/.match("THX1138.")
* # => #<MatchData "HX1138" 1:"H" 2:"X" 3:"113" 4:"8">
* m.size # => 5
*
*/
static VALUE
match_size(VALUE match)
{
match_check(match);
return INT2FIX(RMATCH_REGS(match)->num_regs);
}
static int name_to_backref_number(struct re_registers *, VALUE, const char*, const char*);
NORETURN(static void name_to_backref_error(VALUE name));
static void
name_to_backref_error(VALUE name)
{
rb_raise(rb_eIndexError, "undefined group name reference: % "PRIsVALUE,
name);
}
static void
backref_number_check(struct re_registers *regs, int i)
{
if (i < 0 || regs->num_regs <= i)
rb_raise(rb_eIndexError, "index %d out of matches", i);
}
static int
match_backref_number(VALUE match, VALUE backref)
{
const char *name;
int num;
struct re_registers *regs = RMATCH_REGS(match);
VALUE regexp = RMATCH(match)->regexp;
match_check(match);
if (SYMBOL_P(backref)) {
backref = rb_sym2str(backref);
}
else if (!RB_TYPE_P(backref, T_STRING)) {
return NUM2INT(backref);
}
name = StringValueCStr(backref);
num = name_to_backref_number(regs, regexp, name, name + RSTRING_LEN(backref));
if (num < 1) {
name_to_backref_error(backref);
}
return num;
}
int
rb_reg_backref_number(VALUE match, VALUE backref)
{
return match_backref_number(match, backref);
}
/*
* call-seq:
* offset(n) -> [start_offset, end_offset]
* offset(name) -> [start_offset, end_offset]
*
* :include: doc/matchdata/offset.rdoc
*
*/
static VALUE
match_offset(VALUE match, VALUE n)
{
int i = match_backref_number(match, n);
struct re_registers *regs = RMATCH_REGS(match);
match_check(match);
backref_number_check(regs, i);
if (BEG(i) < 0)
return rb_assoc_new(Qnil, Qnil);
update_char_offset(match);
return rb_assoc_new(LONG2NUM(RMATCH_EXT(match)->char_offset[i].beg),
LONG2NUM(RMATCH_EXT(match)->char_offset[i].end));
}
/*
* call-seq:
* mtch.byteoffset(n) -> array
*
* Returns a two-element array containing the beginning and ending byte-based offsets of
* the <em>n</em>th match.
* <em>n</em> can be a string or symbol to reference a named capture.
*
* m = /(.)(.)(\d+)(\d)/.match("THX1138.")
* m.byteoffset(0) #=> [1, 7]
* m.byteoffset(4) #=> [6, 7]
*
* m = /(?<foo>.)(.)(?<bar>.)/.match("hoge")
* p m.byteoffset(:foo) #=> [0, 1]
* p m.byteoffset(:bar) #=> [2, 3]
*
*/
static VALUE
match_byteoffset(VALUE match, VALUE n)
{
int i = match_backref_number(match, n);
struct re_registers *regs = RMATCH_REGS(match);
match_check(match);
backref_number_check(regs, i);
if (BEG(i) < 0)
return rb_assoc_new(Qnil, Qnil);
return rb_assoc_new(LONG2NUM(BEG(i)), LONG2NUM(END(i)));
}
/*
* call-seq:
* bytebegin(n) -> integer
* bytebegin(name) -> integer
*
* :include: doc/matchdata/bytebegin.rdoc
*
*/
static VALUE
match_bytebegin(VALUE match, VALUE n)
{
int i = match_backref_number(match, n);
struct re_registers *regs = RMATCH_REGS(match);
match_check(match);
backref_number_check(regs, i);
if (BEG(i) < 0)
return Qnil;
return LONG2NUM(BEG(i));
}
/*
* call-seq:
* byteend(n) -> integer
* byteend(name) -> integer
*
* :include: doc/matchdata/byteend.rdoc
*
*/
static VALUE
match_byteend(VALUE match, VALUE n)
{
int i = match_backref_number(match, n);
struct re_registers *regs = RMATCH_REGS(match);
match_check(match);
backref_number_check(regs, i);
if (BEG(i) < 0)
return Qnil;
return LONG2NUM(END(i));
}
/*
* call-seq:
* begin(n) -> integer
* begin(name) -> integer
*
* :include: doc/matchdata/begin.rdoc
*
*/
static VALUE
match_begin(VALUE match, VALUE n)
{
int i = match_backref_number(match, n);
struct re_registers *regs = RMATCH_REGS(match);
match_check(match);
backref_number_check(regs, i);
if (BEG(i) < 0)
return Qnil;
update_char_offset(match);
return LONG2NUM(RMATCH_EXT(match)->char_offset[i].beg);
}
/*
* call-seq:
* end(n) -> integer
* end(name) -> integer
*
* :include: doc/matchdata/end.rdoc
*
*/
static VALUE
match_end(VALUE match, VALUE n)
{
int i = match_backref_number(match, n);
struct re_registers *regs = RMATCH_REGS(match);
match_check(match);
backref_number_check(regs, i);
if (BEG(i) < 0)
return Qnil;
update_char_offset(match);
return LONG2NUM(RMATCH_EXT(match)->char_offset[i].end);
}
/*
* call-seq:
* match(n) -> string or nil
* match(name) -> string or nil
*
* Returns the matched substring corresponding to the given argument.
*
* When non-negative argument +n+ is given,
* returns the matched substring for the <tt>n</tt>th match:
*
* m = /(.)(.)(\d+)(\d)(\w)?/.match("THX1138.")
* # => #<MatchData "HX1138" 1:"H" 2:"X" 3:"113" 4:"8" 5:nil>
* m.match(0) # => "HX1138"
* m.match(4) # => "8"
* m.match(5) # => nil
*
* When string or symbol argument +name+ is given,
* returns the matched substring for the given name:
*
* m = /(?<foo>.)(.)(?<bar>.+)/.match("hoge")
* # => #<MatchData "hoge" foo:"h" bar:"ge">
* m.match('foo') # => "h"
* m.match(:bar) # => "ge"
*
*/
static VALUE
match_nth(VALUE match, VALUE n)
{
int i = match_backref_number(match, n);
struct re_registers *regs = RMATCH_REGS(match);
backref_number_check(regs, i);
long start = BEG(i), end = END(i);
if (start < 0)
return Qnil;
return rb_str_subseq(RMATCH(match)->str, start, end - start);
}
/*
* call-seq:
* match_length(n) -> integer or nil
* match_length(name) -> integer or nil
*
* Returns the length (in characters) of the matched substring
* corresponding to the given argument.
*
* When non-negative argument +n+ is given,
* returns the length of the matched substring
* for the <tt>n</tt>th match:
*
* m = /(.)(.)(\d+)(\d)(\w)?/.match("THX1138.")
* # => #<MatchData "HX1138" 1:"H" 2:"X" 3:"113" 4:"8" 5:nil>
* m.match_length(0) # => 6
* m.match_length(4) # => 1
* m.match_length(5) # => nil
*
* When string or symbol argument +name+ is given,
* returns the length of the matched substring
* for the named match:
*
* m = /(?<foo>.)(.)(?<bar>.+)/.match("hoge")
* # => #<MatchData "hoge" foo:"h" bar:"ge">
* m.match_length('foo') # => 1
* m.match_length(:bar) # => 2
*
*/
static VALUE
match_nth_length(VALUE match, VALUE n)
{
int i = match_backref_number(match, n);
struct re_registers *regs = RMATCH_REGS(match);
match_check(match);
backref_number_check(regs, i);
if (BEG(i) < 0)
return Qnil;
update_char_offset(match);
const struct rmatch_offset *const ofs =
&RMATCH_EXT(match)->char_offset[i];
return LONG2NUM(ofs->end - ofs->beg);
}
#define MATCH_BUSY FL_USER2
void
rb_match_busy(VALUE match)
{
FL_SET(match, MATCH_BUSY);
}
void
rb_match_unbusy(VALUE match)
{
FL_UNSET(match, MATCH_BUSY);
}
int
rb_match_count(VALUE match)
{
struct re_registers *regs;
if (NIL_P(match)) return -1;
regs = RMATCH_REGS(match);
if (!regs) return -1;
return regs->num_regs;
}
static void
match_set_string(VALUE m, VALUE string, long pos, long len)
{
struct RMatch *match = (struct RMatch *)m;
rb_matchext_t *rmatch = RMATCH_EXT(match);
RB_OBJ_WRITE(match, &RMATCH(match)->str, string);
RB_OBJ_WRITE(match, &RMATCH(match)->regexp, Qnil);
int err = onig_region_resize(&rmatch->regs, 1);
if (err) rb_memerror();
rmatch->regs.beg[0] = pos;
rmatch->regs.end[0] = pos + len;
}
void
rb_backref_set_string(VALUE string, long pos, long len)
{
VALUE match = rb_backref_get();
if (NIL_P(match) || FL_TEST(match, MATCH_BUSY)) {
match = match_alloc(rb_cMatch);
}
match_set_string(match, string, pos, len);
rb_backref_set(match);
}
/*
* call-seq:
* fixed_encoding? -> true or false
*
* Returns +false+ if +self+ is applicable to
* a string with any ASCII-compatible encoding;
* otherwise returns +true+:
*
* r = /a/ # => /a/
* r.fixed_encoding? # => false
* r.match?("\u{6666} a") # => true
* r.match?("\xa1\xa2 a".force_encoding("euc-jp")) # => true
* r.match?("abc".force_encoding("euc-jp")) # => true
*
* r = /a/u # => /a/
* r.fixed_encoding? # => true
* r.match?("\u{6666} a") # => true
* r.match?("\xa1\xa2".force_encoding("euc-jp")) # Raises exception.
* r.match?("abc".force_encoding("euc-jp")) # => true
*
* r = /\u{6666}/ # => /\u{6666}/
* r.fixed_encoding? # => true
* r.encoding # => #<Encoding:UTF-8>
* r.match?("\u{6666} a") # => true
* r.match?("\xa1\xa2".force_encoding("euc-jp")) # Raises exception.
* r.match?("abc".force_encoding("euc-jp")) # => false
*
*/
static VALUE
rb_reg_fixed_encoding_p(VALUE re)
{
return RBOOL(FL_TEST(re, KCODE_FIXED));
}
static VALUE
rb_reg_preprocess(const char *p, const char *end, rb_encoding *enc,
rb_encoding **fixed_enc, onig_errmsg_buffer err, int options);
NORETURN(static void reg_enc_error(VALUE re, VALUE str));
static void
reg_enc_error(VALUE re, VALUE str)
{
rb_raise(rb_eEncCompatError,
"incompatible encoding regexp match (%s regexp with %s string)",
rb_enc_inspect_name(rb_enc_get(re)),
rb_enc_inspect_name(rb_enc_get(str)));
}
static inline int
str_coderange(VALUE str)
{
int cr = ENC_CODERANGE(str);
if (cr == ENC_CODERANGE_UNKNOWN) {
cr = rb_enc_str_coderange(str);
}
return cr;
}
static rb_encoding*
rb_reg_prepare_enc(VALUE re, VALUE str, int warn)
{
rb_encoding *enc = 0;
int cr = str_coderange(str);
if (cr == ENC_CODERANGE_BROKEN) {
rb_raise(rb_eArgError,
"invalid byte sequence in %s",
rb_enc_name(rb_enc_get(str)));
}
rb_reg_check(re);
enc = rb_enc_get(str);
if (RREGEXP_PTR(re)->enc == enc) {
}
else if (cr == ENC_CODERANGE_7BIT &&
RREGEXP_PTR(re)->enc == rb_usascii_encoding()) {
enc = RREGEXP_PTR(re)->enc;
}
else if (!rb_enc_asciicompat(enc)) {
reg_enc_error(re, str);
}
else if (rb_reg_fixed_encoding_p(re)) {
if ((!rb_enc_asciicompat(RREGEXP_PTR(re)->enc) ||
cr != ENC_CODERANGE_7BIT)) {
reg_enc_error(re, str);
}
enc = RREGEXP_PTR(re)->enc;
}
else if (warn && (RBASIC(re)->flags & REG_ENCODING_NONE) &&
enc != rb_ascii8bit_encoding() &&
cr != ENC_CODERANGE_7BIT) {
rb_warn("historical binary regexp match /.../n against %s string",
rb_enc_name(enc));
}
return enc;
}
regex_t *
rb_reg_prepare_re(VALUE re, VALUE str)
{
int r;
OnigErrorInfo einfo;
VALUE unescaped;
rb_encoding *fixed_enc = 0;
rb_encoding *enc = rb_reg_prepare_enc(re, str, 1);
regex_t *reg = RREGEXP_PTR(re);
if (reg->enc == enc) return reg;
rb_reg_check(re);
VALUE src_str = RREGEXP_SRC(re);
const char *pattern = RSTRING_PTR(src_str);
onig_errmsg_buffer err = "";
unescaped = rb_reg_preprocess(
pattern, pattern + RSTRING_LEN(src_str), enc,
&fixed_enc, err, 0);
if (NIL_P(unescaped)) {
rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "regexp preprocess failed: %s", err);
}
// inherit the timeout settings
rb_hrtime_t timelimit = reg->timelimit;
const char *ptr;
long len;
RSTRING_GETMEM(unescaped, ptr, len);
/* If there are no other users of this regex, then we can directly overwrite it. */
if (RREGEXP(re)->usecnt == 0) {
regex_t tmp_reg;
r = onig_new_without_alloc(&tmp_reg, (UChar *)ptr, (UChar *)(ptr + len),
reg->options, enc,
OnigDefaultSyntax, &einfo);
if (r) {
/* There was an error so perform cleanups. */
onig_free_body(&tmp_reg);
}
else {
onig_free_body(reg);
/* There are no errors so set reg to tmp_reg. */
*reg = tmp_reg;
}
}
else {
r = onig_new(&reg, (UChar *)ptr, (UChar *)(ptr + len),
reg->options, enc,
OnigDefaultSyntax, &einfo);
}
if (r) {
onig_error_code_to_str((UChar*)err, r, &einfo);
rb_reg_raise(err, re);
}
reg->timelimit = timelimit;
RB_GC_GUARD(unescaped);
RB_GC_GUARD(src_str);
return reg;
}
OnigPosition
rb_reg_onig_match(VALUE re, VALUE str,
OnigPosition (*match)(regex_t *reg, VALUE str, struct re_registers *regs, void *args),
void *args, struct re_registers *regs)
{
regex_t *reg = rb_reg_prepare_re(re, str);
bool tmpreg = reg != RREGEXP_PTR(re);
if (!tmpreg) RREGEXP(re)->usecnt++;
OnigPosition result = match(reg, str, regs, args);
if (!tmpreg) RREGEXP(re)->usecnt--;
if (tmpreg) {
onig_free(reg);
}
if (result < 0) {
onig_region_free(regs, 0);
switch (result) {
case ONIG_MISMATCH:
break;
case ONIGERR_TIMEOUT:
rb_raise(rb_eRegexpTimeoutError, "regexp match timeout");
default: {
onig_errmsg_buffer err = "";
onig_error_code_to_str((UChar*)err, (int)result);
rb_reg_raise(err, re);
}
}
}
return result;
}
long
rb_reg_adjust_startpos(VALUE re, VALUE str, long pos, int reverse)
{
long range;
rb_encoding *enc;
UChar *p, *string;
enc = rb_reg_prepare_enc(re, str, 0);
if (reverse) {
range = -pos;
}
else {
range = RSTRING_LEN(str) - pos;
}
if (pos > 0 && ONIGENC_MBC_MAXLEN(enc) != 1 && pos < RSTRING_LEN(str)) {
string = (UChar*)RSTRING_PTR(str);
if (range > 0) {
p = onigenc_get_right_adjust_char_head(enc, string, string + pos, string + RSTRING_LEN(str));
}
else {
p = ONIGENC_LEFT_ADJUST_CHAR_HEAD(enc, string, string + pos, string + RSTRING_LEN(str));
}
return p - string;
}
return pos;
}
struct reg_onig_search_args {
long pos;
long range;
};
static OnigPosition
reg_onig_search(regex_t *reg, VALUE str, struct re_registers *regs, void *args_ptr)
{
struct reg_onig_search_args *args = (struct reg_onig_search_args *)args_ptr;
const char *ptr;
long len;
RSTRING_GETMEM(str, ptr, len);
return onig_search(
reg,
(UChar *)ptr,
(UChar *)(ptr + len),
(UChar *)(ptr + args->pos),
(UChar *)(ptr + args->range),
regs,
ONIG_OPTION_NONE);
}
/* returns byte offset */
static long
rb_reg_search_set_match(VALUE re, VALUE str, long pos, int reverse, int set_backref_str, VALUE *set_match)
{
long len = RSTRING_LEN(str);
if (pos > len || pos < 0) {
rb_backref_set(Qnil);
return -1;
}
struct reg_onig_search_args args = {
.pos = pos,
.range = reverse ? 0 : len,
};
struct re_registers regs = {0};
OnigPosition result = rb_reg_onig_match(re, str, reg_onig_search, &args, &regs);
if (result == ONIG_MISMATCH) {
rb_backref_set(Qnil);
return ONIG_MISMATCH;
}
VALUE match = match_alloc(rb_cMatch);
rb_matchext_t *rm = RMATCH_EXT(match);
rm->regs = regs;
if (set_backref_str) {
RB_OBJ_WRITE(match, &RMATCH(match)->str, rb_str_new4(str));
}
else {
/* Note that a MatchData object with RMATCH(match)->str == 0 is incomplete!
* We need to hide the object from ObjectSpace.each_object.
* https://bugs.ruby-lang.org/issues/19159
*/
rb_obj_hide(match);
}
RB_OBJ_WRITE(match, &RMATCH(match)->regexp, re);
rb_backref_set(match);
if (set_match) *set_match = match;
return result;
}
long
rb_reg_search0(VALUE re, VALUE str, long pos, int reverse, int set_backref_str)
{
return rb_reg_search_set_match(re, str, pos, reverse, set_backref_str, NULL);
}
long
rb_reg_search(VALUE re, VALUE str, long pos, int reverse)
{
return rb_reg_search0(re, str, pos, reverse, 1);
}
static OnigPosition
reg_onig_match(regex_t *reg, VALUE str, struct re_registers *regs, void *_)
{
const char *ptr;
long len;
RSTRING_GETMEM(str, ptr, len);
return onig_match(
reg,
(UChar *)ptr,
(UChar *)(ptr + len),
(UChar *)ptr,
regs,
ONIG_OPTION_NONE);
}
bool
rb_reg_start_with_p(VALUE re, VALUE str)
{
VALUE match = rb_backref_get();
if (NIL_P(match) || FL_TEST(match, MATCH_BUSY)) {
match = match_alloc(rb_cMatch);
}
struct re_registers *regs = RMATCH_REGS(match);
if (rb_reg_onig_match(re, str, reg_onig_match, NULL, regs) == ONIG_MISMATCH) {
rb_backref_set(Qnil);
return false;
}
RB_OBJ_WRITE(match, &RMATCH(match)->str, rb_str_new4(str));
RB_OBJ_WRITE(match, &RMATCH(match)->regexp, re);
rb_backref_set(match);
return true;
}
VALUE
rb_reg_nth_defined(int nth, VALUE match)
{
struct re_registers *regs;
if (NIL_P(match)) return Qnil;
match_check(match);
regs = RMATCH_REGS(match);
if (nth >= regs->num_regs) {
return Qnil;
}
if (nth < 0) {
nth += regs->num_regs;
if (nth <= 0) return Qnil;
}
return RBOOL(BEG(nth) != -1);
}
VALUE
rb_reg_nth_match(int nth, VALUE match)
{
VALUE str;
long start, end, len;
struct re_registers *regs;
if (NIL_P(match)) return Qnil;
match_check(match);
regs = RMATCH_REGS(match);
if (nth >= regs->num_regs) {
return Qnil;
}
if (nth < 0) {
nth += regs->num_regs;
if (nth <= 0) return Qnil;
}
start = BEG(nth);
if (start == -1) return Qnil;
end = END(nth);
len = end - start;
str = rb_str_subseq(RMATCH(match)->str, start, len);
return str;
}
VALUE
rb_reg_last_match(VALUE match)
{
return rb_reg_nth_match(0, match);
}
/*
* call-seq:
* pre_match -> string
*
* Returns the substring of the target string from its beginning
* up to the first match in +self+ (that is, <tt>self[0]</tt>);
* equivalent to regexp global variable <tt>$`</tt>:
*
* m = /(.)(.)(\d+)(\d)/.match("THX1138.")
* # => #<MatchData "HX1138" 1:"H" 2:"X" 3:"113" 4:"8">
* m[0] # => "HX1138"
* m.pre_match # => "T"
*
* Related: MatchData#post_match.
*
*/
VALUE
rb_reg_match_pre(VALUE match)
{
VALUE str;
struct re_registers *regs;
if (NIL_P(match)) return Qnil;
match_check(match);
regs = RMATCH_REGS(match);
if (BEG(0) == -1) return Qnil;
str = rb_str_subseq(RMATCH(match)->str, 0, BEG(0));
return str;
}
/*
* call-seq:
* post_match -> str
*
* Returns the substring of the target string from
* the end of the first match in +self+ (that is, <tt>self[0]</tt>)
* to the end of the string;
* equivalent to regexp global variable <tt>$'</tt>:
*
* m = /(.)(.)(\d+)(\d)/.match("THX1138: The Movie")
* # => #<MatchData "HX1138" 1:"H" 2:"X" 3:"113" 4:"8">
* m[0] # => "HX1138"
* m.post_match # => ": The Movie"\
*
* Related: MatchData.pre_match.
*
*/
VALUE
rb_reg_match_post(VALUE match)
{
VALUE str;
long pos;
struct re_registers *regs;
if (NIL_P(match)) return Qnil;
match_check(match);
regs = RMATCH_REGS(match);
if (BEG(0) == -1) return Qnil;
str = RMATCH(match)->str;
pos = END(0);
str = rb_str_subseq(str, pos, RSTRING_LEN(str) - pos);
return str;
}
static int
match_last_index(VALUE match)
{
int i;
struct re_registers *regs;
if (NIL_P(match)) return -1;
match_check(match);
regs = RMATCH_REGS(match);
if (BEG(0) == -1) return -1;
for (i=regs->num_regs-1; BEG(i) == -1 && i > 0; i--)
;
return i;
}
VALUE
rb_reg_match_last(VALUE match)
{
int i = match_last_index(match);
if (i <= 0) return Qnil;
struct re_registers *regs = RMATCH_REGS(match);
return rb_str_subseq(RMATCH(match)->str, BEG(i), END(i) - BEG(i));
}
VALUE
rb_reg_last_defined(VALUE match)
{
int i = match_last_index(match);
if (i < 0) return Qnil;
return RBOOL(i);
}
static VALUE
last_match_getter(ID _x, VALUE *_y)
{
return rb_reg_last_match(rb_backref_get());
}
static VALUE
prematch_getter(ID _x, VALUE *_y)
{
return rb_reg_match_pre(rb_backref_get());
}
static VALUE
postmatch_getter(ID _x, VALUE *_y)
{
return rb_reg_match_post(rb_backref_get());
}
static VALUE
last_paren_match_getter(ID _x, VALUE *_y)
{
return rb_reg_match_last(rb_backref_get());
}
static VALUE
match_array(VALUE match, int start)
{
struct re_registers *regs;
VALUE ary;
VALUE target;
int i;
match_check(match);
regs = RMATCH_REGS(match);
ary = rb_ary_new2(regs->num_regs);
target = RMATCH(match)->str;
for (i=start; i<regs->num_regs; i++) {
if (regs->beg[i] == -1) {
rb_ary_push(ary, Qnil);
}
else {
VALUE str = rb_str_subseq(target, regs->beg[i], regs->end[i]-regs->beg[i]);
rb_ary_push(ary, str);
}
}
return ary;
}
/*
* call-seq:
* to_a -> array
*
* Returns the array of matches:
*
* m = /(.)(.)(\d+)(\d)/.match("THX1138.")
* # => #<MatchData "HX1138" 1:"H" 2:"X" 3:"113" 4:"8">
* m.to_a # => ["HX1138", "H", "X", "113", "8"]
*
* Related: MatchData#captures.
*
*/
static VALUE
match_to_a(VALUE match)
{
return match_array(match, 0);
}
/*
* call-seq:
* captures -> array
*
* Returns the array of captures,
* which are all matches except <tt>m[0]</tt>:
*
* m = /(.)(.)(\d+)(\d)/.match("THX1138.")
* # => #<MatchData "HX1138" 1:"H" 2:"X" 3:"113" 4:"8">
* m[0] # => "HX1138"
* m.captures # => ["H", "X", "113", "8"]
*
* Related: MatchData.to_a.
*
*/
static VALUE
match_captures(VALUE match)
{
return match_array(match, 1);
}
static int
name_to_backref_number(struct re_registers *regs, VALUE regexp, const char* name, const char* name_end)
{
if (NIL_P(regexp)) return -1;
return onig_name_to_backref_number(RREGEXP_PTR(regexp),
(const unsigned char *)name, (const unsigned char *)name_end, regs);
}
#define NAME_TO_NUMBER(regs, re, name, name_ptr, name_end) \
(NIL_P(re) ? 0 : \
!rb_enc_compatible(RREGEXP_SRC(re), (name)) ? 0 : \
name_to_backref_number((regs), (re), (name_ptr), (name_end)))
static int
namev_to_backref_number(struct re_registers *regs, VALUE re, VALUE name)
{
int num;
if (SYMBOL_P(name)) {
name = rb_sym2str(name);
}
else if (!RB_TYPE_P(name, T_STRING)) {
return -1;
}
num = NAME_TO_NUMBER(regs, re, name,
RSTRING_PTR(name), RSTRING_END(name));
if (num < 1) {
name_to_backref_error(name);
}
return num;
}
static VALUE
match_ary_subseq(VALUE match, long beg, long len, VALUE result)
{
long olen = RMATCH_REGS(match)->num_regs;
long j, end = olen < beg+len ? olen : beg+len;
if (NIL_P(result)) result = rb_ary_new_capa(len);
if (len == 0) return result;
for (j = beg; j < end; j++) {
rb_ary_push(result, rb_reg_nth_match((int)j, match));
}
if (beg + len > j) {
rb_ary_resize(result, RARRAY_LEN(result) + (beg + len) - j);
}
return result;
}
static VALUE
match_ary_aref(VALUE match, VALUE idx, VALUE result)
{
long beg, len;
int num_regs = RMATCH_REGS(match)->num_regs;
/* check if idx is Range */
switch (rb_range_beg_len(idx, &beg, &len, (long)num_regs, !NIL_P(result))) {
case Qfalse:
if (NIL_P(result)) return rb_reg_nth_match(NUM2INT(idx), match);
rb_ary_push(result, rb_reg_nth_match(NUM2INT(idx), match));
return result;
case Qnil:
return Qnil;
default:
return match_ary_subseq(match, beg, len, result);
}
}
/*
* call-seq:
* matchdata[index] -> string or nil
* matchdata[start, length] -> array
* matchdata[range] -> array
* matchdata[name] -> string or nil
*
* When arguments +index+, +start and +length+, or +range+ are given,
* returns match and captures in the style of Array#[]:
*
* m = /(.)(.)(\d+)(\d)/.match("THX1138.")
* # => #<MatchData "HX1138" 1:"H" 2:"X" 3:"113" 4:"8">
* m[0] # => "HX1138"
* m[1, 2] # => ["H", "X"]
* m[1..3] # => ["H", "X", "113"]
* m[-3, 2] # => ["X", "113"]
*
* When string or symbol argument +name+ is given,
* returns the matched substring for the given name:
*
* m = /(?<foo>.)(.)(?<bar>.+)/.match("hoge")
* # => #<MatchData "hoge" foo:"h" bar:"ge">
* m['foo'] # => "h"
* m[:bar] # => "ge"
*
* If multiple captures have the same name, returns the last matched
* substring.
*
* m = /(?<foo>.)(?<foo>.+)/.match("hoge")
* # => #<MatchData "hoge" foo:"h" foo:"oge">
* m[:foo] #=> "oge"
*
* m = /\W(?<foo>.+)|\w(?<foo>.+)|(?<foo>.+)/.match("hoge")
* #<MatchData "hoge" foo:nil foo:"oge" foo:nil>
* m[:foo] #=> "oge"
*
*/
static VALUE
match_aref(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE match)
{
VALUE idx, length;
match_check(match);
rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "11", &idx, &length);
if (NIL_P(length)) {
if (FIXNUM_P(idx)) {
return rb_reg_nth_match(FIX2INT(idx), match);
}
else {
int num = namev_to_backref_number(RMATCH_REGS(match), RMATCH(match)->regexp, idx);
if (num >= 0) {
return rb_reg_nth_match(num, match);
}
else {
return match_ary_aref(match, idx, Qnil);
}
}
}
else {
long beg = NUM2LONG(idx);
long len = NUM2LONG(length);
long num_regs = RMATCH_REGS(match)->num_regs;
if (len < 0) {
return Qnil;
}
if (beg < 0) {
beg += num_regs;
if (beg < 0) return Qnil;
}
else if (beg > num_regs) {
return Qnil;
}
if (beg+len > num_regs) {
len = num_regs - beg;
}
return match_ary_subseq(match, beg, len, Qnil);
}
}
/*
* call-seq:
* values_at(*indexes) -> array
*
* Returns match and captures at the given +indexes+,
* which may include any mixture of:
*
* - Integers.
* - Ranges.
* - Names (strings and symbols).
*
*
* Examples:
*
* m = /(.)(.)(\d+)(\d)/.match("THX1138: The Movie")
* # => #<MatchData "HX1138" 1:"H" 2:"X" 3:"113" 4:"8">
* m.values_at(0, 2, -2) # => ["HX1138", "X", "113"]
* m.values_at(1..2, -1) # => ["H", "X", "8"]
*
* m = /(?<a>\d+) *(?<op>[+\-*\/]) *(?<b>\d+)/.match("1 + 2")
* # => #<MatchData "1 + 2" a:"1" op:"+" b:"2">
* m.values_at(0, 1..2, :a, :b, :op)
* # => ["1 + 2", "1", "+", "1", "2", "+"]
*
*/
static VALUE
match_values_at(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE match)
{
VALUE result;
int i;
match_check(match);
result = rb_ary_new2(argc);
for (i=0; i<argc; i++) {
if (FIXNUM_P(argv[i])) {
rb_ary_push(result, rb_reg_nth_match(FIX2INT(argv[i]), match));
}
else {
int num = namev_to_backref_number(RMATCH_REGS(match), RMATCH(match)->regexp, argv[i]);
if (num >= 0) {
rb_ary_push(result, rb_reg_nth_match(num, match));
}
else {
match_ary_aref(match, argv[i], result);
}
}
}
return result;
}
/*
* call-seq:
* to_s -> string
*
* Returns the matched string:
*
* m = /(.)(.)(\d+)(\d)/.match("THX1138.")
* # => #<MatchData "HX1138" 1:"H" 2:"X" 3:"113" 4:"8">
* m.to_s # => "HX1138"
*
* m = /(?<foo>.)(.)(?<bar>.+)/.match("hoge")
* # => #<MatchData "hoge" foo:"h" bar:"ge">
* m.to_s # => "hoge"
*
* Related: MatchData.inspect.
*
*/
static VALUE
match_to_s(VALUE match)
{
VALUE str = rb_reg_last_match(match_check(match));
if (NIL_P(str)) str = rb_str_new(0,0);
return str;
}
static int
match_named_captures_iter(const OnigUChar *name, const OnigUChar *name_end,
int back_num, int *back_refs, OnigRegex regex, void *arg)
{
struct MEMO *memo = MEMO_CAST(arg);
VALUE hash = memo->v1;
VALUE match = memo->v2;
long symbolize = memo->u3.state;
VALUE key = rb_enc_str_new((const char *)name, name_end-name, regex->enc);
if (symbolize > 0) {
key = rb_str_intern(key);
}
VALUE value;
int i;
int found = 0;
for (i = 0; i < back_num; i++) {
value = rb_reg_nth_match(back_refs[i], match);
if (RTEST(value)) {
rb_hash_aset(hash, key, value);
found = 1;
}
}
if (found == 0) {
rb_hash_aset(hash, key, Qnil);
}
return 0;
}
/*
* call-seq:
* named_captures(symbolize_names: false) -> hash
*
* Returns a hash of the named captures;
* each key is a capture name; each value is its captured string or +nil+:
*
* m = /(?<foo>.)(.)(?<bar>.+)/.match("hoge")
* # => #<MatchData "hoge" foo:"h" bar:"ge">
* m.named_captures # => {"foo"=>"h", "bar"=>"ge"}
*
* m = /(?<a>.)(?<b>.)/.match("01")
* # => #<MatchData "01" a:"0" b:"1">
* m.named_captures #=> {"a" => "0", "b" => "1"}
*
* m = /(?<a>.)(?<b>.)?/.match("0")
* # => #<MatchData "0" a:"0" b:nil>
* m.named_captures #=> {"a" => "0", "b" => nil}
*
* m = /(?<a>.)(?<a>.)/.match("01")
* # => #<MatchData "01" a:"0" a:"1">
* m.named_captures #=> {"a" => "1"}
*
* If keyword argument +symbolize_names+ is given
* a true value, the keys in the resulting hash are Symbols:
*
* m = /(?<a>.)(?<a>.)/.match("01")
* # => #<MatchData "01" a:"0" a:"1">
* m.named_captures(symbolize_names: true) #=> {:a => "1"}
*
*/
static VALUE
match_named_captures(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE match)
{
VALUE hash;
struct MEMO *memo;
match_check(match);
if (NIL_P(RMATCH(match)->regexp))
return rb_hash_new();
VALUE opt;
VALUE symbolize_names = 0;
rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "0:", &opt);
if (!NIL_P(opt)) {
static ID keyword_ids[1];
VALUE symbolize_names_val;
if (!keyword_ids[0]) {
keyword_ids[0] = rb_intern_const("symbolize_names");
}
rb_get_kwargs(opt, keyword_ids, 0, 1, &symbolize_names_val);
if (!UNDEF_P(symbolize_names_val) && RTEST(symbolize_names_val)) {
symbolize_names = 1;
}
}
hash = rb_hash_new();
memo = MEMO_NEW(hash, match, symbolize_names);
onig_foreach_name(RREGEXP(RMATCH(match)->regexp)->ptr, match_named_captures_iter, (void*)memo);
return hash;
}
/*
* call-seq:
* deconstruct_keys(array_of_names) -> hash
*
* Returns a hash of the named captures for the given names.
*
* m = /(?<hours>\d{2}):(?<minutes>\d{2}):(?<seconds>\d{2})/.match("18:37:22")
* m.deconstruct_keys([:hours, :minutes]) # => {:hours => "18", :minutes => "37"}
* m.deconstruct_keys(nil) # => {:hours => "18", :minutes => "37", :seconds => "22"}
*
* Returns an empty hash if no named captures were defined:
*
* m = /(\d{2}):(\d{2}):(\d{2})/.match("18:37:22")
* m.deconstruct_keys(nil) # => {}
*
*/
static VALUE
match_deconstruct_keys(VALUE match, VALUE keys)
{
VALUE h;
long i;
match_check(match);
if (NIL_P(RMATCH(match)->regexp)) {
return rb_hash_new_with_size(0);
}
if (NIL_P(keys)) {
h = rb_hash_new_with_size(onig_number_of_names(RREGEXP_PTR(RMATCH(match)->regexp)));
struct MEMO *memo;
memo = MEMO_NEW(h, match, 1);
onig_foreach_name(RREGEXP_PTR(RMATCH(match)->regexp), match_named_captures_iter, (void*)memo);
return h;
}
Check_Type(keys, T_ARRAY);
if (onig_number_of_names(RREGEXP_PTR(RMATCH(match)->regexp)) < RARRAY_LEN(keys)) {
return rb_hash_new_with_size(0);
}
h = rb_hash_new_with_size(RARRAY_LEN(keys));
for (i=0; i<RARRAY_LEN(keys); i++) {
VALUE key = RARRAY_AREF(keys, i);
VALUE name;
Check_Type(key, T_SYMBOL);
name = rb_sym2str(key);
int num = NAME_TO_NUMBER(RMATCH_REGS(match), RMATCH(match)->regexp, RMATCH(match)->regexp,
RSTRING_PTR(name), RSTRING_END(name));
if (num >= 0) {
rb_hash_aset(h, key, rb_reg_nth_match(num, match));
}
else {
return h;
}
}
return h;
}
/*
* call-seq:
* string -> string
*
* Returns the target string if it was frozen;
* otherwise, returns a frozen copy of the target string:
*
* m = /(.)(.)(\d+)(\d)/.match("THX1138.")
* # => #<MatchData "HX1138" 1:"H" 2:"X" 3:"113" 4:"8">
* m.string # => "THX1138."
*
*/
static VALUE
match_string(VALUE match)
{
match_check(match);
return RMATCH(match)->str; /* str is frozen */
}
struct backref_name_tag {
const UChar *name;
long len;
};
static int
match_inspect_name_iter(const OnigUChar *name, const OnigUChar *name_end,
int back_num, int *back_refs, OnigRegex regex, void *arg0)
{
struct backref_name_tag *arg = (struct backref_name_tag *)arg0;
int i;
for (i = 0; i < back_num; i++) {
arg[back_refs[i]].name = name;
arg[back_refs[i]].len = name_end - name;
}
return 0;
}
/*
* call-seq:
* inspect -> string
*
* Returns a string representation of +self+:
*
* m = /.$/.match("foo")
* # => #<MatchData "o">
* m.inspect # => "#<MatchData \"o\">"
*
* m = /(.)(.)(.)/.match("foo")
* # => #<MatchData "foo" 1:"f" 2:"o" 3:"o">
* m.inspect # => "#<MatchData \"foo\" 1:\"f\" 2:\"o\
*
* m = /(.)(.)?(.)/.match("fo")
* # => #<MatchData "fo" 1:"f" 2:nil 3:"o">
* m.inspect # => "#<MatchData \"fo\" 1:\"f\" 2:nil 3:\"o\">"
*
* Related: MatchData#to_s.
*/
static VALUE
match_inspect(VALUE match)
{
VALUE cname = rb_class_path(rb_obj_class(match));
VALUE str;
int i;
struct re_registers *regs = RMATCH_REGS(match);
int num_regs = regs->num_regs;
struct backref_name_tag *names;
VALUE regexp = RMATCH(match)->regexp;
if (regexp == 0) {
return rb_sprintf("#<%"PRIsVALUE":%p>", cname, (void*)match);
}
else if (NIL_P(regexp)) {
return rb_sprintf("#<%"PRIsVALUE": %"PRIsVALUE">",
cname, rb_reg_nth_match(0, match));
}
names = ALLOCA_N(struct backref_name_tag, num_regs);
MEMZERO(names, struct backref_name_tag, num_regs);
onig_foreach_name(RREGEXP_PTR(regexp),
match_inspect_name_iter, names);
str = rb_str_buf_new2("#<");
rb_str_append(str, cname);
for (i = 0; i < num_regs; i++) {
VALUE v;
rb_str_buf_cat2(str, " ");
if (0 < i) {
if (names[i].name)
rb_str_buf_cat(str, (const char *)names[i].name, names[i].len);
else {
rb_str_catf(str, "%d", i);
}
rb_str_buf_cat2(str, ":");
}
v = rb_reg_nth_match(i, match);
if (NIL_P(v))
rb_str_buf_cat2(str, "nil");
else
rb_str_buf_append(str, rb_str_inspect(v));
}
rb_str_buf_cat2(str, ">");
return str;
}
VALUE rb_cRegexp;
static int
read_escaped_byte(const char **pp, const char *end, onig_errmsg_buffer err)
{
const char *p = *pp;
int code;
int meta_prefix = 0, ctrl_prefix = 0;
size_t len;
if (p == end || *p++ != '\\') {
errcpy(err, "too short escaped multibyte character");
return -1;
}
again:
if (p == end) {
errcpy(err, "too short escape sequence");
return -1;
}
switch (*p++) {
case '\\': code = '\\'; break;
case 'n': code = '\n'; break;
case 't': code = '\t'; break;
case 'r': code = '\r'; break;
case 'f': code = '\f'; break;
case 'v': code = '\013'; break;
case 'a': code = '\007'; break;
case 'e': code = '\033'; break;
/* \OOO */
case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3':
case '4': case '5': case '6': case '7':
p--;
code = scan_oct(p, end < p+3 ? end-p : 3, &len);
p += len;
break;
case 'x': /* \xHH */
code = scan_hex(p, end < p+2 ? end-p : 2, &len);
if (len < 1) {
errcpy(err, "invalid hex escape");
return -1;
}
p += len;
break;
case 'M': /* \M-X, \M-\C-X, \M-\cX */
if (meta_prefix) {
errcpy(err, "duplicate meta escape");
return -1;
}
meta_prefix = 1;
if (p+1 < end && *p++ == '-' && (*p & 0x80) == 0) {
if (*p == '\\') {
p++;
goto again;
}
else {
code = *p++;
break;
}
}
errcpy(err, "too short meta escape");
return -1;
case 'C': /* \C-X, \C-\M-X */
if (p == end || *p++ != '-') {
errcpy(err, "too short control escape");
return -1;
}
case 'c': /* \cX, \c\M-X */
if (ctrl_prefix) {
errcpy(err, "duplicate control escape");
return -1;
}
ctrl_prefix = 1;
if (p < end && (*p & 0x80) == 0) {
if (*p == '\\') {
p++;
goto again;
}
else {
code = *p++;
break;
}
}
errcpy(err, "too short control escape");
return -1;
default:
errcpy(err, "unexpected escape sequence");
return -1;
}
if (code < 0 || 0xff < code) {
errcpy(err, "invalid escape code");
return -1;
}
if (ctrl_prefix)
code &= 0x1f;
if (meta_prefix)
code |= 0x80;
*pp = p;
return code;
}
static int
unescape_escaped_nonascii(const char **pp, const char *end, rb_encoding *enc,
VALUE buf, rb_encoding **encp, onig_errmsg_buffer err)
{
const char *p = *pp;
int chmaxlen = rb_enc_mbmaxlen(enc);
unsigned char *area = ALLOCA_N(unsigned char, chmaxlen);
char *chbuf = (char *)area;
int chlen = 0;
int byte;
int l;
memset(chbuf, 0, chmaxlen);
byte = read_escaped_byte(&p, end, err);
if (byte == -1) {
return -1;
}
area[chlen++] = byte;
while (chlen < chmaxlen &&
MBCLEN_NEEDMORE_P(rb_enc_precise_mbclen(chbuf, chbuf+chlen, enc))) {
byte = read_escaped_byte(&p, end, err);
if (byte == -1) {
return -1;
}
area[chlen++] = byte;
}
l = rb_enc_precise_mbclen(chbuf, chbuf+chlen, enc);
if (MBCLEN_INVALID_P(l)) {
errcpy(err, "invalid multibyte escape");
return -1;
}
if (1 < chlen || (area[0] & 0x80)) {
rb_str_buf_cat(buf, chbuf, chlen);
if (*encp == 0)
*encp = enc;
else if (*encp != enc) {
errcpy(err, "escaped non ASCII character in UTF-8 regexp");
return -1;
}
}
else {
char escbuf[5];
snprintf(escbuf, sizeof(escbuf), "\\x%02X", area[0]&0xff);
rb_str_buf_cat(buf, escbuf, 4);
}
*pp = p;
return 0;
}
static int
check_unicode_range(unsigned long code, onig_errmsg_buffer err)
{
if ((0xd800 <= code && code <= 0xdfff) || /* Surrogates */
0x10ffff < code) {
errcpy(err, "invalid Unicode range");
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
static int
append_utf8(unsigned long uv,
VALUE buf, rb_encoding **encp, onig_errmsg_buffer err)
{
if (check_unicode_range(uv, err) != 0)
return -1;
if (uv < 0x80) {
char escbuf[5];
snprintf(escbuf, sizeof(escbuf), "\\x%02X", (int)uv);
rb_str_buf_cat(buf, escbuf, 4);
}
else {
int len;
char utf8buf[6];
len = rb_uv_to_utf8(utf8buf, uv);
rb_str_buf_cat(buf, utf8buf, len);
if (*encp == 0)
*encp = rb_utf8_encoding();
else if (*encp != rb_utf8_encoding()) {
errcpy(err, "UTF-8 character in non UTF-8 regexp");
return -1;
}
}
return 0;
}
static int
unescape_unicode_list(const char **pp, const char *end,
VALUE buf, rb_encoding **encp, onig_errmsg_buffer err)
{
const char *p = *pp;
int has_unicode = 0;
unsigned long code;
size_t len;
while (p < end && ISSPACE(*p)) p++;
while (1) {
code = ruby_scan_hex(p, end-p, &len);
if (len == 0)
break;
if (6 < len) { /* max 10FFFF */
errcpy(err, "invalid Unicode range");
return -1;
}
p += len;
if (append_utf8(code, buf, encp, err) != 0)
return -1;
has_unicode = 1;
while (p < end && ISSPACE(*p)) p++;
}
if (has_unicode == 0) {
errcpy(err, "invalid Unicode list");
return -1;
}
*pp = p;
return 0;
}
static int
unescape_unicode_bmp(const char **pp, const char *end,
VALUE buf, rb_encoding **encp, onig_errmsg_buffer err)
{
const char *p = *pp;
size_t len;
unsigned long code;
if (end < p+4) {
errcpy(err, "invalid Unicode escape");
return -1;
}
code = ruby_scan_hex(p, 4, &len);
if (len != 4) {
errcpy(err, "invalid Unicode escape");
return -1;
}
if (append_utf8(code, buf, encp, err) != 0)
return -1;
*pp = p + 4;
return 0;
}
static int
unescape_nonascii0(const char **pp, const char *end, rb_encoding *enc,
VALUE buf, rb_encoding **encp, int *has_property,
onig_errmsg_buffer err, int options, int recurse)
{
const char *p = *pp;
unsigned char c;
char smallbuf[2];
int in_char_class = 0;
int parens = 1; /* ignored unless recurse is true */
int extended_mode = options & ONIG_OPTION_EXTEND;
begin_scan:
while (p < end) {
int chlen = rb_enc_precise_mbclen(p, end, enc);
if (!MBCLEN_CHARFOUND_P(chlen)) {
invalid_multibyte:
errcpy(err, "invalid multibyte character");
return -1;
}
chlen = MBCLEN_CHARFOUND_LEN(chlen);
if (1 < chlen || (*p & 0x80)) {
multibyte:
rb_str_buf_cat(buf, p, chlen);
p += chlen;
if (*encp == 0)
*encp = enc;
else if (*encp != enc) {
errcpy(err, "non ASCII character in UTF-8 regexp");
return -1;
}
continue;
}
switch (c = *p++) {
case '\\':
if (p == end) {
errcpy(err, "too short escape sequence");
return -1;
}
chlen = rb_enc_precise_mbclen(p, end, enc);
if (!MBCLEN_CHARFOUND_P(chlen)) {
goto invalid_multibyte;
}
if ((chlen = MBCLEN_CHARFOUND_LEN(chlen)) > 1) {
/* include the previous backslash */
--p;
++chlen;
goto multibyte;
}
switch (c = *p++) {
case '1': case '2': case '3':
case '4': case '5': case '6': case '7': /* \O, \OO, \OOO or backref */
{
size_t len = end-(p-1), octlen;
if (ruby_scan_oct(p-1, len < 3 ? len : 3, &octlen) <= 0177) {
/* backref or 7bit octal.
no need to unescape anyway.
re-escaping may break backref */
goto escape_asis;
}
}
/* xxx: How about more than 199 subexpressions? */
case '0': /* \0, \0O, \0OO */
case 'x': /* \xHH */
case 'c': /* \cX, \c\M-X */
case 'C': /* \C-X, \C-\M-X */
case 'M': /* \M-X, \M-\C-X, \M-\cX */
p = p-2;
if (rb_is_usascii_enc(enc)) {
const char *pbeg = p;
int byte = read_escaped_byte(&p, end, err);
if (byte == -1) return -1;
c = byte;
rb_str_buf_cat(buf, pbeg, p-pbeg);
}
else {
if (unescape_escaped_nonascii(&p, end, enc, buf, encp, err) != 0)
return -1;
}
break;
case 'u':
if (p == end) {
errcpy(err, "too short escape sequence");
return -1;
}
if (*p == '{') {
/* \u{H HH HHH HHHH HHHHH HHHHHH ...} */
p++;
if (unescape_unicode_list(&p, end, buf, encp, err) != 0)
return -1;
if (p == end || *p++ != '}') {
errcpy(err, "invalid Unicode list");
return -1;
}
break;
}
else {
/* \uHHHH */
if (unescape_unicode_bmp(&p, end, buf, encp, err) != 0)
return -1;
break;
}
case 'p': /* \p{Hiragana} */
case 'P':
if (!*encp) {
*has_property = 1;
}
goto escape_asis;
default: /* \n, \\, \d, \9, etc. */
escape_asis:
smallbuf[0] = '\\';
smallbuf[1] = c;
rb_str_buf_cat(buf, smallbuf, 2);
break;
}
break;
case '#':
if (extended_mode && !in_char_class) {
/* consume and ignore comment in extended regexp */
while ((p < end) && ((c = *p++) != '\n')) {
if ((c & 0x80) && !*encp && enc == rb_utf8_encoding()) {
*encp = enc;
}
}
break;
}
rb_str_buf_cat(buf, (char *)&c, 1);
break;
case '[':
in_char_class++;
rb_str_buf_cat(buf, (char *)&c, 1);
break;
case ']':
if (in_char_class) {
in_char_class--;
}
rb_str_buf_cat(buf, (char *)&c, 1);
break;
case ')':
rb_str_buf_cat(buf, (char *)&c, 1);
if (!in_char_class && recurse) {
if (--parens == 0) {
*pp = p;
return 0;
}
}
break;
case '(':
if (!in_char_class && p + 1 < end && *p == '?') {
if (*(p+1) == '#') {
/* (?# is comment inside any regexp, and content inside should be ignored */
const char *orig_p = p;
int cont = 1;
while (cont && (p < end)) {
switch (c = *p++) {
default:
if (!(c & 0x80)) break;
if (!*encp && enc == rb_utf8_encoding()) {
*encp = enc;
}
--p;
/* fallthrough */
case '\\':
chlen = rb_enc_precise_mbclen(p, end, enc);
if (!MBCLEN_CHARFOUND_P(chlen)) {
goto invalid_multibyte;
}
p += MBCLEN_CHARFOUND_LEN(chlen);
break;
case ')':
cont = 0;
break;
}
}
if (cont) {
/* unterminated (?#, rewind so it is syntax error */
p = orig_p;
c = '(';
rb_str_buf_cat(buf, (char *)&c, 1);
}
break;
}
else {
/* potential change of extended option */
int invert = 0;
int local_extend = 0;
const char *s;
if (recurse) {
parens++;
}
for (s = p+1; s < end; s++) {
switch(*s) {
case 'x':
local_extend = invert ? -1 : 1;
break;
case '-':
invert = 1;
break;
case ':':
case ')':
if (local_extend == 0 ||
(local_extend == -1 && !extended_mode) ||
(local_extend == 1 && extended_mode)) {
/* no changes to extended flag */
goto fallthrough;
}
if (*s == ':') {
/* change extended flag until ')' */
int local_options = options;
if (local_extend == 1) {
local_options |= ONIG_OPTION_EXTEND;
}
else {
local_options &= ~ONIG_OPTION_EXTEND;
}
rb_str_buf_cat(buf, (char *)&c, 1);
int ret = unescape_nonascii0(&p, end, enc, buf, encp,
has_property, err,
local_options, 1);
if (ret < 0) return ret;
goto begin_scan;
}
else {
/* change extended flag for rest of expression */
extended_mode = local_extend == 1;
goto fallthrough;
}
case 'i':
case 'm':
case 'a':
case 'd':
case 'u':
/* other option flags, ignored during scanning */
break;
default:
/* other character, no extended flag change*/
goto fallthrough;
}
}
}
}
else if (!in_char_class && recurse) {
parens++;
}
/* FALLTHROUGH */
default:
fallthrough:
rb_str_buf_cat(buf, (char *)&c, 1);
break;
}
}
if (recurse) {
*pp = p;
}
return 0;
}
static int
unescape_nonascii(const char *p, const char *end, rb_encoding *enc,
VALUE buf, rb_encoding **encp, int *has_property,
onig_errmsg_buffer err, int options)
{
return unescape_nonascii0(&p, end, enc, buf, encp, has_property,
err, options, 0);
}
static VALUE
rb_reg_preprocess(const char *p, const char *end, rb_encoding *enc,
rb_encoding **fixed_enc, onig_errmsg_buffer err, int options)
{
VALUE buf;
int has_property = 0;
buf = rb_str_buf_new(0);
if (rb_enc_asciicompat(enc))
*fixed_enc = 0;
else {
*fixed_enc = enc;
rb_enc_associate(buf, enc);
}
if (unescape_nonascii(p, end, enc, buf, fixed_enc, &has_property, err, options) != 0)
return Qnil;
if (has_property && !*fixed_enc) {
*fixed_enc = enc;
}
if (*fixed_enc) {
rb_enc_associate(buf, *fixed_enc);
}
return buf;
}
VALUE
rb_reg_check_preprocess(VALUE str)
{
rb_encoding *fixed_enc = 0;
onig_errmsg_buffer err = "";
VALUE buf;
char *p, *end;
rb_encoding *enc;
StringValue(str);
p = RSTRING_PTR(str);
end = p + RSTRING_LEN(str);
enc = rb_enc_get(str);
buf = rb_reg_preprocess(p, end, enc, &fixed_enc, err, 0);
RB_GC_GUARD(str);
if (NIL_P(buf)) {
return rb_reg_error_desc(str, 0, err);
}
return Qnil;
}
static VALUE
rb_reg_preprocess_dregexp(VALUE ary, int options)
{
rb_encoding *fixed_enc = 0;
rb_encoding *regexp_enc = 0;
onig_errmsg_buffer err = "";
int i;
VALUE result = 0;
rb_encoding *ascii8bit = rb_ascii8bit_encoding();
if (RARRAY_LEN(ary) == 0) {
rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "no arguments given");
}
for (i = 0; i < RARRAY_LEN(ary); i++) {
VALUE str = RARRAY_AREF(ary, i);
VALUE buf;
char *p, *end;
rb_encoding *src_enc;
src_enc = rb_enc_get(str);
if (options & ARG_ENCODING_NONE &&
src_enc != ascii8bit) {
if (str_coderange(str) != ENC_CODERANGE_7BIT)
rb_raise(rb_eRegexpError, "/.../n has a non escaped non ASCII character in non ASCII-8BIT script");
else
src_enc = ascii8bit;
}
StringValue(str);
p = RSTRING_PTR(str);
end = p + RSTRING_LEN(str);
buf = rb_reg_preprocess(p, end, src_enc, &fixed_enc, err, options);
if (NIL_P(buf))
rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "%s", err);
if (fixed_enc != 0) {
if (regexp_enc != 0 && regexp_enc != fixed_enc) {
rb_raise(rb_eRegexpError, "encoding mismatch in dynamic regexp : %s and %s",
rb_enc_name(regexp_enc), rb_enc_name(fixed_enc));
}
regexp_enc = fixed_enc;
}
if (!result)
result = rb_str_new3(str);
else
rb_str_buf_append(result, str);
}
if (regexp_enc) {
rb_enc_associate(result, regexp_enc);
}
return result;
}
static void
rb_reg_initialize_check(VALUE obj)
{
rb_check_frozen(obj);
if (RREGEXP_PTR(obj)) {
rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "already initialized regexp");
}
}
static int
rb_reg_initialize(VALUE obj, const char *s, long len, rb_encoding *enc,
int options, onig_errmsg_buffer err,
const char *sourcefile, int sourceline)
{
struct RRegexp *re = RREGEXP(obj);
VALUE unescaped;
rb_encoding *fixed_enc = 0;
rb_encoding *a_enc = rb_ascii8bit_encoding();
rb_reg_initialize_check(obj);
if (rb_enc_dummy_p(enc)) {
errcpy(err, "can't make regexp with dummy encoding");
return -1;
}
unescaped = rb_reg_preprocess(s, s+len, enc, &fixed_enc, err, options);
if (NIL_P(unescaped))
return -1;
if (fixed_enc) {
if ((fixed_enc != enc && (options & ARG_ENCODING_FIXED)) ||
(fixed_enc != a_enc && (options & ARG_ENCODING_NONE))) {
errcpy(err, "incompatible character encoding");
return -1;
}
if (fixed_enc != a_enc) {
options |= ARG_ENCODING_FIXED;
enc = fixed_enc;
}
}
else if (!(options & ARG_ENCODING_FIXED)) {
enc = rb_usascii_encoding();
}
rb_enc_associate((VALUE)re, enc);
if ((options & ARG_ENCODING_FIXED) || fixed_enc) {
re->basic.flags |= KCODE_FIXED;
}
if (options & ARG_ENCODING_NONE) {
re->basic.flags |= REG_ENCODING_NONE;
}
re->ptr = make_regexp(RSTRING_PTR(unescaped), RSTRING_LEN(unescaped), enc,
options & ARG_REG_OPTION_MASK, err,
sourcefile, sourceline);
if (!re->ptr) return -1;
RB_GC_GUARD(unescaped);
return 0;
}
static void
reg_set_source(VALUE reg, VALUE str, rb_encoding *enc)
{
rb_encoding *regenc = rb_enc_get(reg);
if (regenc != enc) {
str = rb_enc_associate(rb_str_dup(str), enc = regenc);
}
RB_OBJ_WRITE(reg, &RREGEXP(reg)->src, rb_fstring(str));
}
static int
rb_reg_initialize_str(VALUE obj, VALUE str, int options, onig_errmsg_buffer err,
const char *sourcefile, int sourceline)
{
int ret;
rb_encoding *str_enc = rb_enc_get(str), *enc = str_enc;
if (options & ARG_ENCODING_NONE) {
rb_encoding *ascii8bit = rb_ascii8bit_encoding();
if (enc != ascii8bit) {
if (str_coderange(str) != ENC_CODERANGE_7BIT) {
errcpy(err, "/.../n has a non escaped non ASCII character in non ASCII-8BIT script");
return -1;
}
enc = ascii8bit;
}
}
ret = rb_reg_initialize(obj, RSTRING_PTR(str), RSTRING_LEN(str), enc,
options, err, sourcefile, sourceline);
if (ret == 0) reg_set_source(obj, str, str_enc);
return ret;
}
static VALUE
rb_reg_s_alloc(VALUE klass)
{
NEWOBJ_OF(re, struct RRegexp, klass, T_REGEXP | (RGENGC_WB_PROTECTED_REGEXP ? FL_WB_PROTECTED : 0), sizeof(struct RRegexp), 0);
re->ptr = 0;
RB_OBJ_WRITE(re, &re->src, 0);
re->usecnt = 0;
return (VALUE)re;
}
VALUE
rb_reg_alloc(void)
{
return rb_reg_s_alloc(rb_cRegexp);
}
VALUE
rb_reg_new_str(VALUE s, int options)
{
return rb_reg_init_str(rb_reg_alloc(), s, options);
}
VALUE
rb_reg_init_str(VALUE re, VALUE s, int options)
{
onig_errmsg_buffer err = "";
if (rb_reg_initialize_str(re, s, options, err, NULL, 0) != 0) {
rb_reg_raise_str(s, options, err);
}
return re;
}
static VALUE
rb_reg_init_str_enc(VALUE re, VALUE s, rb_encoding *enc, int options)
{
onig_errmsg_buffer err = "";
if (rb_reg_initialize(re, RSTRING_PTR(s), RSTRING_LEN(s),
enc, options, err, NULL, 0) != 0) {
rb_reg_raise_str(s, options, err);
}
reg_set_source(re, s, enc);
return re;
}
VALUE
rb_reg_new_ary(VALUE ary, int opt)
{
VALUE re = rb_reg_new_str(rb_reg_preprocess_dregexp(ary, opt), opt);
rb_obj_freeze(re);
return re;
}
VALUE
rb_enc_reg_new(const char *s, long len, rb_encoding *enc, int options)
{
VALUE re = rb_reg_alloc();
onig_errmsg_buffer err = "";
if (rb_reg_initialize(re, s, len, enc, options, err, NULL, 0) != 0) {
rb_enc_reg_raise(s, len, enc, options, err);
}
RB_OBJ_WRITE(re, &RREGEXP(re)->src, rb_fstring(rb_enc_str_new(s, len, enc)));
return re;
}
VALUE
rb_reg_new(const char *s, long len, int options)
{
return rb_enc_reg_new(s, len, rb_ascii8bit_encoding(), options);
}
VALUE
rb_reg_compile(VALUE str, int options, const char *sourcefile, int sourceline)
{
VALUE re = rb_reg_alloc();
onig_errmsg_buffer err = "";
if (!str) str = rb_str_new(0,0);
if (rb_reg_initialize_str(re, str, options, err, sourcefile, sourceline) != 0) {
rb_set_errinfo(rb_reg_error_desc(str, options, err));
return Qnil;
}
rb_obj_freeze(re);
return re;
}
static VALUE reg_cache;
VALUE
rb_reg_regcomp(VALUE str)
{
if (reg_cache && RREGEXP_SRC_LEN(reg_cache) == RSTRING_LEN(str)
&& ENCODING_GET(reg_cache) == ENCODING_GET(str)
&& memcmp(RREGEXP_SRC_PTR(reg_cache), RSTRING_PTR(str), RSTRING_LEN(str)) == 0)
return reg_cache;
return reg_cache = rb_reg_new_str(str, 0);
}
static st_index_t reg_hash(VALUE re);
/*
* call-seq:
* hash -> integer
*
* Returns the integer hash value for +self+.
*
* Related: Object#hash.
*
*/
VALUE
rb_reg_hash(VALUE re)
{
st_index_t hashval = reg_hash(re);
return ST2FIX(hashval);
}
static st_index_t
reg_hash(VALUE re)
{
st_index_t hashval;
rb_reg_check(re);
hashval = RREGEXP_PTR(re)->options;
hashval = rb_hash_uint(hashval, rb_memhash(RREGEXP_SRC_PTR(re), RREGEXP_SRC_LEN(re)));
return rb_hash_end(hashval);
}
/*
* call-seq:
* regexp == object -> true or false
*
* Returns +true+ if +object+ is another \Regexp whose pattern,
* flags, and encoding are the same as +self+, +false+ otherwise:
*
* /foo/ == Regexp.new('foo') # => true
* /foo/ == /foo/i # => false
* /foo/ == Regexp.new('food') # => false
* /foo/ == Regexp.new("abc".force_encoding("euc-jp")) # => false
*
*/
VALUE
rb_reg_equal(VALUE re1, VALUE re2)
{
if (re1 == re2) return Qtrue;
if (!RB_TYPE_P(re2, T_REGEXP)) return Qfalse;
rb_reg_check(re1); rb_reg_check(re2);
if (FL_TEST(re1, KCODE_FIXED) != FL_TEST(re2, KCODE_FIXED)) return Qfalse;
if (RREGEXP_PTR(re1)->options != RREGEXP_PTR(re2)->options) return Qfalse;
if (RREGEXP_SRC_LEN(re1) != RREGEXP_SRC_LEN(re2)) return Qfalse;
if (ENCODING_GET(re1) != ENCODING_GET(re2)) return Qfalse;
return RBOOL(memcmp(RREGEXP_SRC_PTR(re1), RREGEXP_SRC_PTR(re2), RREGEXP_SRC_LEN(re1)) == 0);
}
/*
* call-seq:
* hash -> integer
*
* Returns the integer hash value for +self+,
* based on the target string, regexp, match, and captures.
*
* See also Object#hash.
*
*/
static VALUE
match_hash(VALUE match)
{
const struct re_registers *regs;
st_index_t hashval;
match_check(match);
hashval = rb_hash_start(rb_str_hash(RMATCH(match)->str));
hashval = rb_hash_uint(hashval, reg_hash(match_regexp(match)));
regs = RMATCH_REGS(match);
hashval = rb_hash_uint(hashval, regs->num_regs);
hashval = rb_hash_uint(hashval, rb_memhash(regs->beg, regs->num_regs * sizeof(*regs->beg)));
hashval = rb_hash_uint(hashval, rb_memhash(regs->end, regs->num_regs * sizeof(*regs->end)));
hashval = rb_hash_end(hashval);
return ST2FIX(hashval);
}
/*
* call-seq:
* matchdata == object -> true or false
*
* Returns +true+ if +object+ is another \MatchData object
* whose target string, regexp, match, and captures
* are the same as +self+, +false+ otherwise.
*/
static VALUE
match_equal(VALUE match1, VALUE match2)
{
const struct re_registers *regs1, *regs2;
if (match1 == match2) return Qtrue;
if (!RB_TYPE_P(match2, T_MATCH)) return Qfalse;
if (!RMATCH(match1)->regexp || !RMATCH(match2)->regexp) return Qfalse;
if (!rb_str_equal(RMATCH(match1)->str, RMATCH(match2)->str)) return Qfalse;
if (!rb_reg_equal(match_regexp(match1), match_regexp(match2))) return Qfalse;
regs1 = RMATCH_REGS(match1);
regs2 = RMATCH_REGS(match2);
if (regs1->num_regs != regs2->num_regs) return Qfalse;
if (memcmp(regs1->beg, regs2->beg, regs1->num_regs * sizeof(*regs1->beg))) return Qfalse;
if (memcmp(regs1->end, regs2->end, regs1->num_regs * sizeof(*regs1->end))) return Qfalse;
return Qtrue;
}
static VALUE
reg_operand(VALUE s, int check)
{
if (SYMBOL_P(s)) {
return rb_sym2str(s);
}
else if (RB_TYPE_P(s, T_STRING)) {
return s;
}
else {
return check ? rb_str_to_str(s) : rb_check_string_type(s);
}
}
static long
reg_match_pos(VALUE re, VALUE *strp, long pos, VALUE* set_match)
{
VALUE str = *strp;
if (NIL_P(str)) {
rb_backref_set(Qnil);
return -1;
}
*strp = str = reg_operand(str, TRUE);
if (pos != 0) {
if (pos < 0) {
VALUE l = rb_str_length(str);
pos += NUM2INT(l);
if (pos < 0) {
return pos;
}
}
pos = rb_str_offset(str, pos);
}
return rb_reg_search_set_match(re, str, pos, 0, 1, set_match);
}
/*
* call-seq:
* regexp =~ string -> integer or nil
*
* Returns the integer index (in characters) of the first match
* for +self+ and +string+, or +nil+ if none;
* also sets the
* {rdoc-ref:Regexp global variables}[rdoc-ref:Regexp@Global+Variables]:
*
* /at/ =~ 'input data' # => 7
* $~ # => #<MatchData "at">
* /ax/ =~ 'input data' # => nil
* $~ # => nil
*
* Assigns named captures to local variables of the same names
* if and only if +self+:
*
* - Is a regexp literal;
* see {Regexp Literals}[rdoc-ref:literals.rdoc@Regexp+Literals].
* - Does not contain interpolations;
* see {Regexp interpolation}[rdoc-ref:Regexp@Interpolation+Mode].
* - Is at the left of the expression.
*
* Example:
*
* /(?<lhs>\w+)\s*=\s*(?<rhs>\w+)/ =~ ' x = y '
* p lhs # => "x"
* p rhs # => "y"
*
* Assigns +nil+ if not matched:
*
* /(?<lhs>\w+)\s*=\s*(?<rhs>\w+)/ =~ ' x = '
* p lhs # => nil
* p rhs # => nil
*
* Does not make local variable assignments if +self+ is not a regexp literal:
*
* r = /(?<foo>\w+)\s*=\s*(?<foo>\w+)/
* r =~ ' x = y '
* p foo # Undefined local variable
* p bar # Undefined local variable
*
* The assignment does not occur if the regexp is not at the left:
*
* ' x = y ' =~ /(?<foo>\w+)\s*=\s*(?<foo>\w+)/
* p foo, foo # Undefined local variables
*
* A regexp interpolation, <tt>#{}</tt>, also disables
* the assignment:
*
* r = /(?<foo>\w+)/
* /(?<foo>\w+)\s*=\s*#{r}/ =~ 'x = y'
* p foo # Undefined local variable
*
*/
VALUE
rb_reg_match(VALUE re, VALUE str)
{
long pos = reg_match_pos(re, &str, 0, NULL);
if (pos < 0) return Qnil;
pos = rb_str_sublen(str, pos);
return LONG2FIX(pos);
}
/*
* call-seq:
* regexp === string -> true or false
*
* Returns +true+ if +self+ finds a match in +string+:
*
* /^[a-z]*$/ === 'HELLO' # => false
* /^[A-Z]*$/ === 'HELLO' # => true
*
* This method is called in case statements:
*
* s = 'HELLO'
* case s
* when /\A[a-z]*\z/; print "Lower case\n"
* when /\A[A-Z]*\z/; print "Upper case\n"
* else print "Mixed case\n"
* end # => "Upper case"
*
*/
static VALUE
rb_reg_eqq(VALUE re, VALUE str)
{
long start;
str = reg_operand(str, FALSE);
if (NIL_P(str)) {
rb_backref_set(Qnil);
return Qfalse;
}
start = rb_reg_search(re, str, 0, 0);
return RBOOL(start >= 0);
}
/*
* call-seq:
* ~ rxp -> integer or nil
*
* Equivalent to <tt><i>rxp</i> =~ $_</tt>:
*
* $_ = "input data"
* ~ /at/ # => 7
*
*/
VALUE
rb_reg_match2(VALUE re)
{
long start;
VALUE line = rb_lastline_get();
if (!RB_TYPE_P(line, T_STRING)) {
rb_backref_set(Qnil);
return Qnil;
}
start = rb_reg_search(re, line, 0, 0);
if (start < 0) {
return Qnil;
}
start = rb_str_sublen(line, start);
return LONG2FIX(start);
}
/*
* call-seq:
* match(string, offset = 0) -> matchdata or nil
* match(string, offset = 0) {|matchdata| ... } -> object
*
* With no block given, returns the MatchData object
* that describes the match, if any, or +nil+ if none;
* the search begins at the given character +offset+ in +string+:
*
* /abra/.match('abracadabra') # => #<MatchData "abra">
* /abra/.match('abracadabra', 4) # => #<MatchData "abra">
* /abra/.match('abracadabra', 8) # => nil
* /abra/.match('abracadabra', 800) # => nil
*
* string = "\u{5d0 5d1 5e8 5d0}cadabra"
* /abra/.match(string, 7) #=> #<MatchData "abra">
* /abra/.match(string, 8) #=> nil
* /abra/.match(string.b, 8) #=> #<MatchData "abra">
*
* With a block given, calls the block if and only if a match is found;
* returns the block's value:
*
* /abra/.match('abracadabra') {|matchdata| p matchdata }
* # => #<MatchData "abra">
* /abra/.match('abracadabra', 4) {|matchdata| p matchdata }
* # => #<MatchData "abra">
* /abra/.match('abracadabra', 8) {|matchdata| p matchdata }
* # => nil
* /abra/.match('abracadabra', 8) {|marchdata| fail 'Cannot happen' }
* # => nil
*
* Output (from the first two blocks above):
*
* #<MatchData "abra">
* #<MatchData "abra">
*
* /(.)(.)(.)/.match("abc")[2] # => "b"
* /(.)(.)/.match("abc", 1)[2] # => "c"
*
*/
static VALUE
rb_reg_match_m(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE re)
{
VALUE result = Qnil, str, initpos;
long pos;
if (rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "11", &str, &initpos) == 2) {
pos = NUM2LONG(initpos);
}
else {
pos = 0;
}
pos = reg_match_pos(re, &str, pos, &result);
if (pos < 0) {
rb_backref_set(Qnil);
return Qnil;
}
rb_match_busy(result);
if (!NIL_P(result) && rb_block_given_p()) {
return rb_yield(result);
}
return result;
}
/*
* call-seq:
* match?(string) -> true or false
* match?(string, offset = 0) -> true or false
*
* Returns <code>true</code> or <code>false</code> to indicate whether the
* regexp is matched or not without updating $~ and other related variables.
* If the second parameter is present, it specifies the position in the string
* to begin the search.
*
* /R.../.match?("Ruby") # => true
* /R.../.match?("Ruby", 1) # => false
* /P.../.match?("Ruby") # => false
* $& # => nil
*/
static VALUE
rb_reg_match_m_p(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE re)
{
long pos = rb_check_arity(argc, 1, 2) > 1 ? NUM2LONG(argv[1]) : 0;
return rb_reg_match_p(re, argv[0], pos);
}
VALUE
rb_reg_match_p(VALUE re, VALUE str, long pos)
{
if (NIL_P(str)) return Qfalse;
str = SYMBOL_P(str) ? rb_sym2str(str) : StringValue(str);
if (pos) {
if (pos < 0) {
pos += NUM2LONG(rb_str_length(str));
if (pos < 0) return Qfalse;
}
if (pos > 0) {
long len = 1;
const char *beg = rb_str_subpos(str, pos, &len);
if (!beg) return Qfalse;
pos = beg - RSTRING_PTR(str);
}
}
struct reg_onig_search_args args = {
.pos = pos,
.range = RSTRING_LEN(str),
};
return rb_reg_onig_match(re, str, reg_onig_search, &args, NULL) == ONIG_MISMATCH ? Qfalse : Qtrue;
}
/*
* Document-method: compile
*
* Alias for Regexp.new
*/
static int
str_to_option(VALUE str)
{
int flag = 0;
const char *ptr;
long len;
str = rb_check_string_type(str);
if (NIL_P(str)) return -1;
RSTRING_GETMEM(str, ptr, len);
for (long i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
int f = char_to_option(ptr[i]);
if (!f) {
rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "unknown regexp option: %"PRIsVALUE, str);
}
flag |= f;
}
return flag;
}
static void
set_timeout(rb_hrtime_t *hrt, VALUE timeout)
{
double timeout_d = NIL_P(timeout) ? 0.0 : NUM2DBL(timeout);
if (!NIL_P(timeout) && timeout_d <= 0) {
rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "invalid timeout: %"PRIsVALUE, timeout);
}
double2hrtime(hrt, timeout_d);
}
static VALUE
reg_copy(VALUE copy, VALUE orig)
{
int r;
regex_t *re;
rb_reg_initialize_check(copy);
if ((r = onig_reg_copy(&re, RREGEXP_PTR(orig))) != 0) {
/* ONIGERR_MEMORY only */
rb_raise(rb_eRegexpError, "%s", onig_error_code_to_format(r));
}
RREGEXP_PTR(copy) = re;
RB_OBJ_WRITE(copy, &RREGEXP(copy)->src, RREGEXP(orig)->src);
RREGEXP_PTR(copy)->timelimit = RREGEXP_PTR(orig)->timelimit;
rb_enc_copy(copy, orig);
FL_SET_RAW(copy, FL_TEST_RAW(orig, KCODE_FIXED|REG_ENCODING_NONE));
return copy;
}
struct reg_init_args {
VALUE str;
VALUE timeout;
rb_encoding *enc;
int flags;
};
static VALUE reg_extract_args(int argc, VALUE *argv, struct reg_init_args *args);
static VALUE reg_init_args(VALUE self, VALUE str, rb_encoding *enc, int flags);
void rb_warn_deprecated_to_remove(const char *removal, const char *fmt, const char *suggest, ...);
/*
* call-seq:
* Regexp.new(string, options = 0, timeout: nil) -> regexp
* Regexp.new(regexp, timeout: nil) -> regexp
*
* With argument +string+ given, returns a new regexp with the given string
* and options:
*
* r = Regexp.new('foo') # => /foo/
* r.source # => "foo"
* r.options # => 0
*
* Optional argument +options+ is one of the following:
*
* - A String of options:
*
* Regexp.new('foo', 'i') # => /foo/i
* Regexp.new('foo', 'im') # => /foo/im
*
* - The bit-wise OR of one or more of the constants
* Regexp::EXTENDED, Regexp::IGNORECASE, Regexp::MULTILINE, and
* Regexp::NOENCODING:
*
* Regexp.new('foo', Regexp::IGNORECASE) # => /foo/i
* Regexp.new('foo', Regexp::EXTENDED) # => /foo/x
* Regexp.new('foo', Regexp::MULTILINE) # => /foo/m
* Regexp.new('foo', Regexp::NOENCODING) # => /foo/n
* flags = Regexp::IGNORECASE | Regexp::EXTENDED | Regexp::MULTILINE
* Regexp.new('foo', flags) # => /foo/mix
*
* - +nil+ or +false+, which is ignored.
* - Any other truthy value, in which case the regexp will be
* case-insensitive.
*
* If optional keyword argument +timeout+ is given,
* its float value overrides the timeout interval for the class,
* Regexp.timeout.
* If +nil+ is passed as +timeout, it uses the timeout interval
* for the class, Regexp.timeout.
*
* With argument +regexp+ given, returns a new regexp. The source,
* options, timeout are the same as +regexp+. +options+ and +n_flag+
* arguments are ineffective. The timeout can be overridden by
* +timeout+ keyword.
*
* options = Regexp::MULTILINE
* r = Regexp.new('foo', options, timeout: 1.1) # => /foo/m
* r2 = Regexp.new(r) # => /foo/m
* r2.timeout # => 1.1
* r3 = Regexp.new(r, timeout: 3.14) # => /foo/m
* r3.timeout # => 3.14
*
*/
static VALUE
rb_reg_initialize_m(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE self)
{
struct reg_init_args args;
VALUE re = reg_extract_args(argc, argv, &args);
if (NIL_P(re)) {
reg_init_args(self, args.str, args.enc, args.flags);
}
else {
reg_copy(self, re);
}
set_timeout(&RREGEXP_PTR(self)->timelimit, args.timeout);
return self;
}
static VALUE
reg_extract_args(int argc, VALUE *argv, struct reg_init_args *args)
{
int flags = 0;
rb_encoding *enc = 0;
VALUE str, src, opts = Qundef, kwargs;
VALUE re = Qnil;
rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "11:", &src, &opts, &kwargs);
args->timeout = Qnil;
if (!NIL_P(kwargs)) {
static ID keywords[1];
if (!keywords[0]) {
keywords[0] = rb_intern_const("timeout");
}
rb_get_kwargs(kwargs, keywords, 0, 1, &args->timeout);
}
if (RB_TYPE_P(src, T_REGEXP)) {
re = src;
if (!NIL_P(opts)) {
rb_warn("flags ignored");
}
rb_reg_check(re);
flags = rb_reg_options(re);
str = RREGEXP_SRC(re);
}
else {
if (!NIL_P(opts)) {
int f;
if (FIXNUM_P(opts)) flags = FIX2INT(opts);
else if ((f = str_to_option(opts)) >= 0) flags = f;
else if (rb_bool_expected(opts, "ignorecase", FALSE))
flags = ONIG_OPTION_IGNORECASE;
}
str = StringValue(src);
}
args->str = str;
args->enc = enc;
args->flags = flags;
return re;
}
static VALUE
reg_init_args(VALUE self, VALUE str, rb_encoding *enc, int flags)
{
if (enc && rb_enc_get(str) != enc)
rb_reg_init_str_enc(self, str, enc, flags);
else
rb_reg_init_str(self, str, flags);
return self;
}
VALUE
rb_reg_quote(VALUE str)
{
rb_encoding *enc = rb_enc_get(str);
char *s, *send, *t;
VALUE tmp;
int c, clen;
int ascii_only = rb_enc_str_asciionly_p(str);
s = RSTRING_PTR(str);
send = s + RSTRING_LEN(str);
while (s < send) {
c = rb_enc_ascget(s, send, &clen, enc);
if (c == -1) {
s += mbclen(s, send, enc);
continue;
}
switch (c) {
case '[': case ']': case '{': case '}':
case '(': case ')': case '|': case '-':
case '*': case '.': case '\\':
case '?': case '+': case '^': case '$':
case ' ': case '#':
case '\t': case '\f': case '\v': case '\n': case '\r':
goto meta_found;
}
s += clen;
}
tmp = rb_str_new3(str);
if (ascii_only) {
rb_enc_associate(tmp, rb_usascii_encoding());
}
return tmp;
meta_found:
tmp = rb_str_new(0, RSTRING_LEN(str)*2);
if (ascii_only) {
rb_enc_associate(tmp, rb_usascii_encoding());
}
else {
rb_enc_copy(tmp, str);
}
t = RSTRING_PTR(tmp);
/* copy upto metacharacter */
const char *p = RSTRING_PTR(str);
memcpy(t, p, s - p);
t += s - p;
while (s < send) {
c = rb_enc_ascget(s, send, &clen, enc);
if (c == -1) {
int n = mbclen(s, send, enc);
while (n--)
*t++ = *s++;
continue;
}
s += clen;
switch (c) {
case '[': case ']': case '{': case '}':
case '(': case ')': case '|': case '-':
case '*': case '.': case '\\':
case '?': case '+': case '^': case '$':
case '#':
t += rb_enc_mbcput('\\', t, enc);
break;
case ' ':
t += rb_enc_mbcput('\\', t, enc);
t += rb_enc_mbcput(' ', t, enc);
continue;
case '\t':
t += rb_enc_mbcput('\\', t, enc);
t += rb_enc_mbcput('t', t, enc);
continue;
case '\n':
t += rb_enc_mbcput('\\', t, enc);
t += rb_enc_mbcput('n', t, enc);
continue;
case '\r':
t += rb_enc_mbcput('\\', t, enc);
t += rb_enc_mbcput('r', t, enc);
continue;
case '\f':
t += rb_enc_mbcput('\\', t, enc);
t += rb_enc_mbcput('f', t, enc);
continue;
case '\v':
t += rb_enc_mbcput('\\', t, enc);
t += rb_enc_mbcput('v', t, enc);
continue;
}
t += rb_enc_mbcput(c, t, enc);
}
rb_str_resize(tmp, t - RSTRING_PTR(tmp));
return tmp;
}
/*
* call-seq:
* Regexp.escape(string) -> new_string
*
* Returns a new string that escapes any characters
* that have special meaning in a regular expression:
*
* s = Regexp.escape('\*?{}.') # => "\\\\\\*\\?\\{\\}\\."
*
* For any string +s+, this call returns a MatchData object:
*
* r = Regexp.new(Regexp.escape(s)) # => /\\\\\\\*\\\?\\\{\\\}\\\./
* r.match(s) # => #<MatchData "\\\\\\*\\?\\{\\}\\.">
*
*/
static VALUE
rb_reg_s_quote(VALUE c, VALUE str)
{
return rb_reg_quote(reg_operand(str, TRUE));
}
int
rb_reg_options(VALUE re)
{
int options;
rb_reg_check(re);
options = RREGEXP_PTR(re)->options & ARG_REG_OPTION_MASK;
if (RBASIC(re)->flags & KCODE_FIXED) options |= ARG_ENCODING_FIXED;
if (RBASIC(re)->flags & REG_ENCODING_NONE) options |= ARG_ENCODING_NONE;
return options;
}
static VALUE
rb_check_regexp_type(VALUE re)
{
return rb_check_convert_type(re, T_REGEXP, "Regexp", "to_regexp");
}
/*
* call-seq:
* Regexp.try_convert(object) -> regexp or nil
*
* Returns +object+ if it is a regexp:
*
* Regexp.try_convert(/re/) # => /re/
*
* Otherwise if +object+ responds to <tt>:to_regexp</tt>,
* calls <tt>object.to_regexp</tt> and returns the result.
*
* Returns +nil+ if +object+ does not respond to <tt>:to_regexp</tt>.
*
* Regexp.try_convert('re') # => nil
*
* Raises an exception unless <tt>object.to_regexp</tt> returns a regexp.
*
*/
static VALUE
rb_reg_s_try_convert(VALUE dummy, VALUE re)
{
return rb_check_regexp_type(re);
}
static VALUE
rb_reg_s_union(VALUE self, VALUE args0)
{
long argc = RARRAY_LEN(args0);
if (argc == 0) {
VALUE args[1];
args[0] = rb_str_new2("(?!)");
return rb_class_new_instance(1, args, rb_cRegexp);
}
else if (argc == 1) {
VALUE arg = rb_ary_entry(args0, 0);
VALUE re = rb_check_regexp_type(arg);
if (!NIL_P(re))
return re;
else {
VALUE quoted;
quoted = rb_reg_s_quote(Qnil, arg);
return rb_reg_new_str(quoted, 0);
}
}
else {
int i;
VALUE source = rb_str_buf_new(0);
rb_encoding *result_enc;
int has_asciionly = 0;
rb_encoding *has_ascii_compat_fixed = 0;
rb_encoding *has_ascii_incompat = 0;
for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
volatile VALUE v;
VALUE e = rb_ary_entry(args0, i);
if (0 < i)
rb_str_buf_cat_ascii(source, "|");
v = rb_check_regexp_type(e);
if (!NIL_P(v)) {
rb_encoding *enc = rb_enc_get(v);
if (!rb_enc_asciicompat(enc)) {
if (!has_ascii_incompat)
has_ascii_incompat = enc;
else if (has_ascii_incompat != enc)
rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "incompatible encodings: %s and %s",
rb_enc_name(has_ascii_incompat), rb_enc_name(enc));
}
else if (rb_reg_fixed_encoding_p(v)) {
if (!has_ascii_compat_fixed)
has_ascii_compat_fixed = enc;
else if (has_ascii_compat_fixed != enc)
rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "incompatible encodings: %s and %s",
rb_enc_name(has_ascii_compat_fixed), rb_enc_name(enc));
}
else {
has_asciionly = 1;
}
v = rb_reg_str_with_term(v, -1);
}
else {
rb_encoding *enc;
StringValue(e);
enc = rb_enc_get(e);
if (!rb_enc_asciicompat(enc)) {
if (!has_ascii_incompat)
has_ascii_incompat = enc;
else if (has_ascii_incompat != enc)
rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "incompatible encodings: %s and %s",
rb_enc_name(has_ascii_incompat), rb_enc_name(enc));
}
else if (rb_enc_str_asciionly_p(e)) {
has_asciionly = 1;
}
else {
if (!has_ascii_compat_fixed)
has_ascii_compat_fixed = enc;
else if (has_ascii_compat_fixed != enc)
rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "incompatible encodings: %s and %s",
rb_enc_name(has_ascii_compat_fixed), rb_enc_name(enc));
}
v = rb_reg_s_quote(Qnil, e);
}
if (has_ascii_incompat) {
if (has_asciionly) {
rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "ASCII incompatible encoding: %s",
rb_enc_name(has_ascii_incompat));
}
if (has_ascii_compat_fixed) {
rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "incompatible encodings: %s and %s",
rb_enc_name(has_ascii_incompat), rb_enc_name(has_ascii_compat_fixed));
}
}
if (i == 0) {
rb_enc_copy(source, v);
}
rb_str_append(source, v);
}
if (has_ascii_incompat) {
result_enc = has_ascii_incompat;
}
else if (has_ascii_compat_fixed) {
result_enc = has_ascii_compat_fixed;
}
else {
result_enc = rb_ascii8bit_encoding();
}
rb_enc_associate(source, result_enc);
return rb_class_new_instance(1, &source, rb_cRegexp);
}
}
/*
* call-seq:
* Regexp.union(*patterns) -> regexp
* Regexp.union(array_of_patterns) -> regexp
*
* Returns a new regexp that is the union of the given patterns:
*
* r = Regexp.union(%w[cat dog]) # => /cat|dog/
* r.match('cat') # => #<MatchData "cat">
* r.match('dog') # => #<MatchData "dog">
* r.match('cog') # => nil
*
* For each pattern that is a string, <tt>Regexp.new(pattern)</tt> is used:
*
* Regexp.union('penzance') # => /penzance/
* Regexp.union('a+b*c') # => /a\+b\*c/
* Regexp.union('skiing', 'sledding') # => /skiing|sledding/
* Regexp.union(['skiing', 'sledding']) # => /skiing|sledding/
*
* For each pattern that is a regexp, it is used as is,
* including its flags:
*
* Regexp.union(/foo/i, /bar/m, /baz/x)
* # => /(?i-mx:foo)|(?m-ix:bar)|(?x-mi:baz)/
* Regexp.union([/foo/i, /bar/m, /baz/x])
* # => /(?i-mx:foo)|(?m-ix:bar)|(?x-mi:baz)/
*
* With no arguments, returns <tt>/(?!)/</tt>:
*
* Regexp.union # => /(?!)/
*
* If any regexp pattern contains captures, the behavior is unspecified.
*
*/
static VALUE
rb_reg_s_union_m(VALUE self, VALUE args)
{
VALUE v;
if (RARRAY_LEN(args) == 1 &&
!NIL_P(v = rb_check_array_type(rb_ary_entry(args, 0)))) {
return rb_reg_s_union(self, v);
}
return rb_reg_s_union(self, args);
}
/*
* call-seq:
* Regexp.linear_time?(re)
* Regexp.linear_time?(string, options = 0)
*
* Returns +true+ if matching against <tt>re</tt> can be
* done in linear time to the input string.
*
* Regexp.linear_time?(/re/) # => true
*
* Note that this is a property of the ruby interpreter, not of the argument
* regular expression. Identical regexp can or cannot run in linear time
* depending on your ruby binary. Neither forward nor backward compatibility
* is guaranteed about the return value of this method. Our current algorithm
* is (*1) but this is subject to change in the future. Alternative
* implementations can also behave differently. They might always return
* false for everything.
*
* (*1): https://doi.org/10.1109/SP40001.2021.00032
*
*/
static VALUE
rb_reg_s_linear_time_p(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE self)
{
struct reg_init_args args;
VALUE re = reg_extract_args(argc, argv, &args);
if (NIL_P(re)) {
re = reg_init_args(rb_reg_alloc(), args.str, args.enc, args.flags);
}
return RBOOL(onig_check_linear_time(RREGEXP_PTR(re)));
}
/* :nodoc: */
static VALUE
rb_reg_init_copy(VALUE copy, VALUE re)
{
if (!OBJ_INIT_COPY(copy, re)) return copy;
rb_reg_check(re);
return reg_copy(copy, re);
}
VALUE
rb_reg_regsub(VALUE str, VALUE src, struct re_registers *regs, VALUE regexp)
{
VALUE val = 0;
char *p, *s, *e;
int no, clen;
rb_encoding *str_enc = rb_enc_get(str);
rb_encoding *src_enc = rb_enc_get(src);
int acompat = rb_enc_asciicompat(str_enc);
long n;
#define ASCGET(s,e,cl) (acompat ? (*(cl)=1,ISASCII((s)[0])?(s)[0]:-1) : rb_enc_ascget((s), (e), (cl), str_enc))
RSTRING_GETMEM(str, s, n);
p = s;
e = s + n;
while (s < e) {
int c = ASCGET(s, e, &clen);
char *ss;
if (c == -1) {
s += mbclen(s, e, str_enc);
continue;
}
ss = s;
s += clen;
if (c != '\\' || s == e) continue;
if (!val) {
val = rb_str_buf_new(ss-p);
}
rb_enc_str_buf_cat(val, p, ss-p, str_enc);
c = ASCGET(s, e, &clen);
if (c == -1) {
s += mbclen(s, e, str_enc);
rb_enc_str_buf_cat(val, ss, s-ss, str_enc);
p = s;
continue;
}
s += clen;
p = s;
switch (c) {
case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4':
case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9':
if (!NIL_P(regexp) && onig_noname_group_capture_is_active(RREGEXP_PTR(regexp))) {
no = c - '0';
}
else {
continue;
}
break;
case 'k':
if (s < e && ASCGET(s, e, &clen) == '<') {
char *name, *name_end;
name_end = name = s + clen;
while (name_end < e) {
c = ASCGET(name_end, e, &clen);
if (c == '>') break;
name_end += c == -1 ? mbclen(name_end, e, str_enc) : clen;
}
if (name_end < e) {
VALUE n = rb_str_subseq(str, (long)(name - RSTRING_PTR(str)),
(long)(name_end - name));
if ((no = NAME_TO_NUMBER(regs, regexp, n, name, name_end)) < 1) {
name_to_backref_error(n);
}
p = s = name_end + clen;
break;
}
else {
rb_raise(rb_eRuntimeError, "invalid group name reference format");
}
}
rb_enc_str_buf_cat(val, ss, s-ss, str_enc);
continue;
case '0':
case '&':
no = 0;
break;
case '`':
rb_enc_str_buf_cat(val, RSTRING_PTR(src), BEG(0), src_enc);
continue;
case '\'':
rb_enc_str_buf_cat(val, RSTRING_PTR(src)+END(0), RSTRING_LEN(src)-END(0), src_enc);
continue;
case '+':
no = regs->num_regs-1;
while (BEG(no) == -1 && no > 0) no--;
if (no == 0) continue;
break;
case '\\':
rb_enc_str_buf_cat(val, s-clen, clen, str_enc);
continue;
default:
rb_enc_str_buf_cat(val, ss, s-ss, str_enc);
continue;
}
if (no >= 0) {
if (no >= regs->num_regs) continue;
if (BEG(no) == -1) continue;
rb_enc_str_buf_cat(val, RSTRING_PTR(src)+BEG(no), END(no)-BEG(no), src_enc);
}
}
if (!val) return str;
if (p < e) {
rb_enc_str_buf_cat(val, p, e-p, str_enc);
}
return val;
}
static VALUE
ignorecase_getter(ID _x, VALUE *_y)
{
rb_category_warn(RB_WARN_CATEGORY_DEPRECATED, "variable $= is no longer effective");
return Qfalse;
}
static void
ignorecase_setter(VALUE val, ID id, VALUE *_)
{
rb_category_warn(RB_WARN_CATEGORY_DEPRECATED, "variable $= is no longer effective; ignored");
}
static VALUE
match_getter(void)
{
VALUE match = rb_backref_get();
if (NIL_P(match)) return Qnil;
rb_match_busy(match);
return match;
}
static VALUE
get_LAST_MATCH_INFO(ID _x, VALUE *_y)
{
return match_getter();
}
static void
match_setter(VALUE val, ID _x, VALUE *_y)
{
if (!NIL_P(val)) {
Check_Type(val, T_MATCH);
}
rb_backref_set(val);
}
/*
* call-seq:
* Regexp.last_match -> matchdata or nil
* Regexp.last_match(n) -> string or nil
* Regexp.last_match(name) -> string or nil
*
* With no argument, returns the value of <tt>$~</tt>,
* which is the result of the most recent pattern match
* (see {Regexp global variables}[rdoc-ref:Regexp@Global+Variables]):
*
* /c(.)t/ =~ 'cat' # => 0
* Regexp.last_match # => #<MatchData "cat" 1:"a">
* /a/ =~ 'foo' # => nil
* Regexp.last_match # => nil
*
* With non-negative integer argument +n+, returns the _n_th field in the
* matchdata, if any, or nil if none:
*
* /c(.)t/ =~ 'cat' # => 0
* Regexp.last_match(0) # => "cat"
* Regexp.last_match(1) # => "a"
* Regexp.last_match(2) # => nil
*
* With negative integer argument +n+, counts backwards from the last field:
*
* Regexp.last_match(-1) # => "a"
*
* With string or symbol argument +name+,
* returns the string value for the named capture, if any:
*
* /(?<lhs>\w+)\s*=\s*(?<rhs>\w+)/ =~ 'var = val'
* Regexp.last_match # => #<MatchData "var = val" lhs:"var"rhs:"val">
* Regexp.last_match(:lhs) # => "var"
* Regexp.last_match('rhs') # => "val"
* Regexp.last_match('foo') # Raises IndexError.
*
*/
static VALUE
rb_reg_s_last_match(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE _)
{
if (rb_check_arity(argc, 0, 1) == 1) {
VALUE match = rb_backref_get();
int n;
if (NIL_P(match)) return Qnil;
n = match_backref_number(match, argv[0]);
return rb_reg_nth_match(n, match);
}
return match_getter();
}
static void
re_warn(const char *s)
{
rb_warn("%s", s);
}
// This function is periodically called during regexp matching
bool
rb_reg_timeout_p(regex_t *reg, void *end_time_)
{
rb_hrtime_t *end_time = (rb_hrtime_t *)end_time_;
if (*end_time == 0) {
// This is the first time to check interrupts;
// just measure the current time and determine the end time
// if timeout is set.
rb_hrtime_t timelimit = reg->timelimit;
if (!timelimit) {
// no per-object timeout.
timelimit = rb_reg_match_time_limit;
}
if (timelimit) {
*end_time = rb_hrtime_add(timelimit, rb_hrtime_now());
}
else {
// no timeout is set
*end_time = RB_HRTIME_MAX;
}
}
else {
if (*end_time < rb_hrtime_now()) {
// Timeout has exceeded
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
/*
* call-seq:
* Regexp.timeout -> float or nil
*
* It returns the current default timeout interval for Regexp matching in second.
* +nil+ means no default timeout configuration.
*/
static VALUE
rb_reg_s_timeout_get(VALUE dummy)
{
double d = hrtime2double(rb_reg_match_time_limit);
if (d == 0.0) return Qnil;
return DBL2NUM(d);
}
/*
* call-seq:
* Regexp.timeout = float or nil
*
* It sets the default timeout interval for Regexp matching in second.
* +nil+ means no default timeout configuration.
* This configuration is process-global. If you want to set timeout for
* each Regexp, use +timeout+ keyword for <code>Regexp.new</code>.
*
* Regexp.timeout = 1
* /^a*b?a*$/ =~ "a" * 100000 + "x" #=> regexp match timeout (RuntimeError)
*/
static VALUE
rb_reg_s_timeout_set(VALUE dummy, VALUE timeout)
{
rb_ractor_ensure_main_ractor("can not access Regexp.timeout from non-main Ractors");
set_timeout(&rb_reg_match_time_limit, timeout);
return timeout;
}
/*
* call-seq:
* rxp.timeout -> float or nil
*
* It returns the timeout interval for Regexp matching in second.
* +nil+ means no default timeout configuration.
*
* This configuration is per-object. The global configuration set by
* Regexp.timeout= is ignored if per-object configuration is set.
*
* re = Regexp.new("^a*b?a*$", timeout: 1)
* re.timeout #=> 1.0
* re =~ "a" * 100000 + "x" #=> regexp match timeout (RuntimeError)
*/
static VALUE
rb_reg_timeout_get(VALUE re)
{
rb_reg_check(re);
double d = hrtime2double(RREGEXP_PTR(re)->timelimit);
if (d == 0.0) return Qnil;
return DBL2NUM(d);
}
/*
* Document-class: RegexpError
*
* Raised when given an invalid regexp expression.
*
* Regexp.new("?")
*
* <em>raises the exception:</em>
*
* RegexpError: target of repeat operator is not specified: /?/
*/
/*
* Document-class: Regexp
*
* :include: doc/_regexp.rdoc
*/
void
Init_Regexp(void)
{
rb_eRegexpError = rb_define_class("RegexpError", rb_eStandardError);
onigenc_set_default_encoding(ONIG_ENCODING_ASCII);
onig_set_warn_func(re_warn);
onig_set_verb_warn_func(re_warn);
rb_define_virtual_variable("$~", get_LAST_MATCH_INFO, match_setter);
rb_define_virtual_variable("$&", last_match_getter, 0);
rb_define_virtual_variable("$`", prematch_getter, 0);
rb_define_virtual_variable("$'", postmatch_getter, 0);
rb_define_virtual_variable("$+", last_paren_match_getter, 0);
rb_gvar_ractor_local("$~");
rb_gvar_ractor_local("$&");
rb_gvar_ractor_local("$`");
rb_gvar_ractor_local("$'");
rb_gvar_ractor_local("$+");
rb_define_virtual_variable("$=", ignorecase_getter, ignorecase_setter);
rb_cRegexp = rb_define_class("Regexp", rb_cObject);
rb_define_alloc_func(rb_cRegexp, rb_reg_s_alloc);
rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cRegexp, "compile", rb_class_new_instance_pass_kw, -1);
rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cRegexp, "quote", rb_reg_s_quote, 1);
rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cRegexp, "escape", rb_reg_s_quote, 1);
rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cRegexp, "union", rb_reg_s_union_m, -2);
rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cRegexp, "last_match", rb_reg_s_last_match, -1);
rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cRegexp, "try_convert", rb_reg_s_try_convert, 1);
rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cRegexp, "linear_time?", rb_reg_s_linear_time_p, -1);
rb_define_method(rb_cRegexp, "initialize", rb_reg_initialize_m, -1);
rb_define_method(rb_cRegexp, "initialize_copy", rb_reg_init_copy, 1);
rb_define_method(rb_cRegexp, "hash", rb_reg_hash, 0);
rb_define_method(rb_cRegexp, "eql?", rb_reg_equal, 1);
rb_define_method(rb_cRegexp, "==", rb_reg_equal, 1);
rb_define_method(rb_cRegexp, "=~", rb_reg_match, 1);
rb_define_method(rb_cRegexp, "===", rb_reg_eqq, 1);
rb_define_method(rb_cRegexp, "~", rb_reg_match2, 0);
rb_define_method(rb_cRegexp, "match", rb_reg_match_m, -1);
rb_define_method(rb_cRegexp, "match?", rb_reg_match_m_p, -1);
rb_define_method(rb_cRegexp, "to_s", rb_reg_to_s, 0);
rb_define_method(rb_cRegexp, "inspect", rb_reg_inspect, 0);
rb_define_method(rb_cRegexp, "source", rb_reg_source, 0);
rb_define_method(rb_cRegexp, "casefold?", rb_reg_casefold_p, 0);
rb_define_method(rb_cRegexp, "options", rb_reg_options_m, 0);
rb_define_method(rb_cRegexp, "encoding", rb_obj_encoding, 0); /* in encoding.c */
rb_define_method(rb_cRegexp, "fixed_encoding?", rb_reg_fixed_encoding_p, 0);
rb_define_method(rb_cRegexp, "names", rb_reg_names, 0);
rb_define_method(rb_cRegexp, "named_captures", rb_reg_named_captures, 0);
rb_define_method(rb_cRegexp, "timeout", rb_reg_timeout_get, 0);
rb_eRegexpTimeoutError = rb_define_class_under(rb_cRegexp, "TimeoutError", rb_eRegexpError);
rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cRegexp, "timeout", rb_reg_s_timeout_get, 0);
rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cRegexp, "timeout=", rb_reg_s_timeout_set, 1);
/* see Regexp.options and Regexp.new */
rb_define_const(rb_cRegexp, "IGNORECASE", INT2FIX(ONIG_OPTION_IGNORECASE));
/* see Regexp.options and Regexp.new */
rb_define_const(rb_cRegexp, "EXTENDED", INT2FIX(ONIG_OPTION_EXTEND));
/* see Regexp.options and Regexp.new */
rb_define_const(rb_cRegexp, "MULTILINE", INT2FIX(ONIG_OPTION_MULTILINE));
/* see Regexp.options and Regexp.new */
rb_define_const(rb_cRegexp, "FIXEDENCODING", INT2FIX(ARG_ENCODING_FIXED));
/* see Regexp.options and Regexp.new */
rb_define_const(rb_cRegexp, "NOENCODING", INT2FIX(ARG_ENCODING_NONE));
rb_global_variable(&reg_cache);
rb_cMatch = rb_define_class("MatchData", rb_cObject);
rb_define_alloc_func(rb_cMatch, match_alloc);
rb_undef_method(CLASS_OF(rb_cMatch), "new");
rb_undef_method(CLASS_OF(rb_cMatch), "allocate");
rb_define_method(rb_cMatch, "initialize_copy", match_init_copy, 1);
rb_define_method(rb_cMatch, "regexp", match_regexp, 0);
rb_define_method(rb_cMatch, "names", match_names, 0);
rb_define_method(rb_cMatch, "size", match_size, 0);
rb_define_method(rb_cMatch, "length", match_size, 0);
rb_define_method(rb_cMatch, "offset", match_offset, 1);
rb_define_method(rb_cMatch, "byteoffset", match_byteoffset, 1);
rb_define_method(rb_cMatch, "bytebegin", match_bytebegin, 1);
rb_define_method(rb_cMatch, "byteend", match_byteend, 1);
rb_define_method(rb_cMatch, "begin", match_begin, 1);
rb_define_method(rb_cMatch, "end", match_end, 1);
rb_define_method(rb_cMatch, "match", match_nth, 1);
rb_define_method(rb_cMatch, "match_length", match_nth_length, 1);
rb_define_method(rb_cMatch, "to_a", match_to_a, 0);
rb_define_method(rb_cMatch, "[]", match_aref, -1);
rb_define_method(rb_cMatch, "captures", match_captures, 0);
rb_define_alias(rb_cMatch, "deconstruct", "captures");
rb_define_method(rb_cMatch, "named_captures", match_named_captures, -1);
rb_define_method(rb_cMatch, "deconstruct_keys", match_deconstruct_keys, 1);
rb_define_method(rb_cMatch, "values_at", match_values_at, -1);
rb_define_method(rb_cMatch, "pre_match", rb_reg_match_pre, 0);
rb_define_method(rb_cMatch, "post_match", rb_reg_match_post, 0);
rb_define_method(rb_cMatch, "to_s", match_to_s, 0);
rb_define_method(rb_cMatch, "inspect", match_inspect, 0);
rb_define_method(rb_cMatch, "string", match_string, 0);
rb_define_method(rb_cMatch, "hash", match_hash, 0);
rb_define_method(rb_cMatch, "eql?", match_equal, 1);
rb_define_method(rb_cMatch, "==", match_equal, 1);
}