зеркало из https://github.com/github/ruby.git
199 строки
4.0 KiB
Groff
199 строки
4.0 KiB
Groff
.Dd November 7, 2012
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.Dt RAKE(1) "" "Ruby Programmers Reference Guide"
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.Os UNIX
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.Sh NAME
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.Nm rake
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.Nd Ruby Make
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.Sh SYNOPSIS
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.Nm
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.Op Fl -f Ar Rakefile
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.Op Fl -version
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.Op Fl CGNPgnqstv
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.Op Fl D Op Ar PATTERN
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.Op Fl E Ar CODE
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.Op Fl I Ar LIBDIR
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.Op Fl R Ar RAKELIBDIR
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.Op Fl T Op Ar PATTERN
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.Op Fl e Ar CODE
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.Op Fl p Ar CODE
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.Op Fl r Ar MODULE
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.Op Fl -rules
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.Op Ar variable Ns = Ns Ar value
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.Ar target ...
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.Sh DESCRIPTION
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.Nm Rake
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is a simple
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.Xr ruby 1
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build program with capabilities similar to the regular
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.Xr make 1
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command.
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.Pp
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.Nm Rake
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has the following features:
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.Bl -bullet
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.It
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Rakefiles (Rake's version of Makefiles) are completely defined in standard Ruby syntax.
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No XML files to edit. No quirky Makefile syntax to worry about (is that a tab or a space?).
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.It
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Users can specify tasks with prerequisites.
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.It
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Rake supports rule patterns to synthesize implicit tasks.
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.It
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Flexible FileLists that act like arrays but know about manipulating file names and paths.
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.It
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A library of prepackaged tasks to make building rakefiles easier.
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.El
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.Pp
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.Sh OPTIONS
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.Bl -tag -width "--execute-continue" -compact
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.Pp
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.It Fl -version
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Display the program version.
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.Pp
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.It Fl C
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.It Fl -classic-namespace
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Put Task and FileTask in the top level namespace
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.Pp
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.It Fl D Op Ar PATTERN
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.It Fl -describe Op Ar PATTERN
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Describe the tasks (matching optional
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.Ar PATTERN Ns
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), then exit.
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.Pp
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.It Fl E Ar CODE
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.It Fl -execute-continue Ar CODE
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Execute some Ruby code, then continue with normal task processing.
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.Pp
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.It Fl G
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.It Fl -no-system
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.It Fl -nosystem
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Use standard project Rakefile search paths, ignore system wide rakefiles.
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.Pp
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.It Fl I Ar LIBDIR
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.It Fl -libdir Ar LIBDIR
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Include
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.Ar LIBDIR
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in the search path for required modules.
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.Pp
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.It Fl N
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.It Fl -no-search
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.It Fl -nosearch
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Do not search parent directories for the Rakefile.
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.Pp
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.It Fl P
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.It Fl -prereqs
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Display the tasks and dependencies, then exit.
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.Pp
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.It Fl R Ar RAKELIBDIR
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.It Fl -rakelib Ar RAKELIBDIR
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.It Fl -rakelibdir Ar RAKELIBDIR
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Auto-import any .rake files in
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.Ar RAKELIBDIR .
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(default is
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.Pa rakelib
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)
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.Pp
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.It Fl T Op Ar PATTERN
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.It Fl -tasks Op Ar PATTERN
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Display the tasks (matching optional
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.Ar PATTERN Ns
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) with descriptions, then exit.
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.Pp
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.It Fl e Ar CODE
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.It Fl -execute Ar CODE
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Execute some Ruby code and exit.
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.Pp
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.It Fl f Ar FILE
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.It Fl -rakefile Ar FILE
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Use FILE as the rakefile.
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.Pp
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.It Fl h
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.It Fl -help
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Prints a summary of options.
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.Pp
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.It Fl g
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.It Fl -system
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Using system wide (global) rakefiles (usually
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.Pa ~/.rake/*.rake
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).
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.Pp
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.It Fl n
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.It Fl -dry-run
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Do a dry run without executing actions.
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.Pp
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.It Fl p Ar CODE
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.It Fl -execute-print Ar CODE
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Execute some Ruby code, print the result, then exit.
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.Pp
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.It Fl q
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.It Fl -quiet
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Do not log messages to standard output.
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.Pp
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.It Fl r Ar MODULE
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.It Fl -require Ar MODULE
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Require MODULE before executing rakefile.
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.Pp
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.It Fl s
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.It Fl -silent
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Like
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.Fl -quiet ,
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but also suppresses the 'in directory' announcement.
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.Pp
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.It Fl t
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.It Fl -trace
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Turn on invoke/execute tracing, enable full backtrace.
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.Pp
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.It Fl v
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.It Fl -verbose
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Log message to standard output (default).
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.Pp
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.It Fl -rules
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Trace the rules resolution.
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.Pp
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.El
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.Pp
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.Sh ENVIRONMENT
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.Bl -tag -width "RAKE_SYSTEM" -compact
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.It Ev RAKE_SYSTEM
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The directory path containing the system wide rakefiles.
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.Pp
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.It Ev RAKE_COLUMNS
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Override the number of columns used for output, such as
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.Fl Fl tasks
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.Pp
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.It Ev RAKEOPT
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Used to provide default command line arguments to Rake.
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.Pp
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.It Ev TAGS
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Generate an Emacs TAGS file
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.Pp
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.It Ev TEST
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The list of test files will be overridden to include only the filename specified on the command line.
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.Pp
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This provides an easy way to run just one test.
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.Pp
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.It Ev TESTOPTS
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.It Ev TESTOPT
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.It Ev TEST_OPTS
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.It Ev TEST_OPT
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The given options are passed to the test process after a
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.Fl Fl
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.Pp
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This allows Test::Unit options to be passed to the test suite.
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.Pp
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.It Ev USERPROFILE
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.It Ev HOME
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.It Ev HOMEDRIVE
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.It Ev HOMEPATH
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The standard directory containing system wide rake files on Win 32 systems.
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.Sh SEE ALSO
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.Xr ruby 1
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.Xr make 1
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.Pp
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.Pa https://github.com/ruby/rake
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.Sh AUTHOR
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.Nm Rake
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is written by
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.An Jim Weirich Aq jim@weirichhouse.org
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