зеркало из https://github.com/github/ruby.git
1090 строки
27 KiB
C
1090 строки
27 KiB
C
/**********************************************************************
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struct.c -
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$Author$
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created at: Tue Mar 22 18:44:30 JST 1995
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Copyright (C) 1993-2007 Yukihiro Matsumoto
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**********************************************************************/
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#include "ruby/ruby.h"
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#include "internal.h"
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VALUE rb_cStruct;
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static ID id_members;
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static VALUE struct_alloc(VALUE);
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static inline VALUE
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struct_ivar_get(VALUE c, ID id)
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{
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for (;;) {
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if (rb_ivar_defined(c, id))
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return rb_ivar_get(c, id);
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c = RCLASS_SUPER(c);
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if (c == 0 || c == rb_cStruct)
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return Qnil;
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}
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}
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VALUE
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rb_struct_s_members(VALUE klass)
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{
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VALUE members = struct_ivar_get(klass, id_members);
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if (NIL_P(members)) {
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rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "uninitialized struct");
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}
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if (!RB_TYPE_P(members, T_ARRAY)) {
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rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "corrupted struct");
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}
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return members;
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}
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VALUE
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rb_struct_members(VALUE s)
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{
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VALUE members = rb_struct_s_members(rb_obj_class(s));
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if (RSTRUCT_LEN(s) != RARRAY_LEN(members)) {
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rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "struct size differs (%ld required %ld given)",
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RARRAY_LEN(members), RSTRUCT_LEN(s));
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}
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return members;
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}
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static VALUE
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rb_struct_s_members_m(VALUE klass)
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{
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VALUE members = rb_struct_s_members(klass);
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return rb_ary_dup(members);
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}
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/*
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* call-seq:
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* struct.members -> array
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*
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* Returns the struct members as an array of symbols:
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*
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* Customer = Struct.new(:name, :address, :zip)
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* joe = Customer.new("Joe Smith", "123 Maple, Anytown NC", 12345)
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* joe.members #=> [:name, :address, :zip]
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*/
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static VALUE
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rb_struct_members_m(VALUE obj)
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{
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return rb_struct_s_members_m(rb_obj_class(obj));
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}
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VALUE
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rb_struct_getmember(VALUE obj, ID id)
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{
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VALUE members, slot;
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long i, len;
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members = rb_struct_members(obj);
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slot = ID2SYM(id);
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len = RARRAY_LEN(members);
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for (i=0; i<len; i++) {
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if (RARRAY_AREF(members, i) == slot) {
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return RSTRUCT_GET(obj, i);
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}
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}
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rb_name_error(id, "%s is not struct member", rb_id2name(id));
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UNREACHABLE;
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}
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static VALUE
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rb_struct_ref(VALUE obj)
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{
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return rb_struct_getmember(obj, rb_frame_this_func());
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}
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static VALUE rb_struct_ref0(VALUE obj) {return RSTRUCT_GET(obj, 0);}
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static VALUE rb_struct_ref1(VALUE obj) {return RSTRUCT_GET(obj, 1);}
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static VALUE rb_struct_ref2(VALUE obj) {return RSTRUCT_GET(obj, 2);}
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static VALUE rb_struct_ref3(VALUE obj) {return RSTRUCT_GET(obj, 3);}
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static VALUE rb_struct_ref4(VALUE obj) {return RSTRUCT_GET(obj, 4);}
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static VALUE rb_struct_ref5(VALUE obj) {return RSTRUCT_GET(obj, 5);}
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static VALUE rb_struct_ref6(VALUE obj) {return RSTRUCT_GET(obj, 6);}
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static VALUE rb_struct_ref7(VALUE obj) {return RSTRUCT_GET(obj, 7);}
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static VALUE rb_struct_ref8(VALUE obj) {return RSTRUCT_GET(obj, 8);}
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static VALUE rb_struct_ref9(VALUE obj) {return RSTRUCT_GET(obj, 9);}
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#define N_REF_FUNC numberof(ref_func)
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static VALUE (*const ref_func[])(VALUE) = {
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rb_struct_ref0,
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rb_struct_ref1,
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rb_struct_ref2,
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rb_struct_ref3,
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rb_struct_ref4,
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rb_struct_ref5,
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rb_struct_ref6,
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rb_struct_ref7,
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rb_struct_ref8,
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rb_struct_ref9,
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};
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static void
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rb_struct_modify(VALUE s)
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{
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rb_check_frozen(s);
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rb_check_trusted(s);
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}
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static VALUE
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rb_struct_set(VALUE obj, VALUE val)
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{
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VALUE members, slot;
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long i, len;
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members = rb_struct_members(obj);
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len = RARRAY_LEN(members);
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rb_struct_modify(obj);
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for (i=0; i<len; i++) {
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slot = RARRAY_AREF(members, i);
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if (rb_id_attrset(SYM2ID(slot)) == rb_frame_this_func()) {
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RSTRUCT_SET(obj, i, val);
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return val;
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}
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}
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rb_name_error(rb_frame_this_func(), "`%s' is not a struct member",
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rb_id2name(rb_frame_this_func()));
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UNREACHABLE;
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}
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static VALUE
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anonymous_struct(VALUE klass)
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{
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VALUE nstr;
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nstr = rb_class_new(klass);
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rb_make_metaclass(nstr, RBASIC(klass)->klass);
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rb_class_inherited(klass, nstr);
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return nstr;
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}
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static VALUE
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new_struct(VALUE name, VALUE super)
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{
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/* old style: should we warn? */
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ID id;
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name = rb_str_to_str(name);
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if (!rb_is_const_name(name)) {
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rb_name_error_str(name, "identifier %"PRIsVALUE" needs to be constant",
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QUOTE(name));
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}
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id = rb_to_id(name);
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if (rb_const_defined_at(super, id)) {
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rb_warn("redefining constant %"PRIsVALUE"::%"PRIsVALUE, super, name);
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rb_mod_remove_const(super, ID2SYM(id));
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}
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return rb_define_class_id_under(super, id, super);
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}
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static VALUE
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setup_struct(VALUE nstr, VALUE members)
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{
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const VALUE *ptr_members;
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long i, len;
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OBJ_FREEZE(members);
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rb_ivar_set(nstr, id_members, members);
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rb_define_alloc_func(nstr, struct_alloc);
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rb_define_singleton_method(nstr, "new", rb_class_new_instance, -1);
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rb_define_singleton_method(nstr, "[]", rb_class_new_instance, -1);
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rb_define_singleton_method(nstr, "members", rb_struct_s_members_m, 0);
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ptr_members = RARRAY_CONST_PTR(members);
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len = RARRAY_LEN(members);
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for (i=0; i< len; i++) {
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ID id = SYM2ID(ptr_members[i]);
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if (i < N_REF_FUNC) {
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rb_define_method_id(nstr, id, ref_func[i], 0);
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}
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else {
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rb_define_method_id(nstr, id, rb_struct_ref, 0);
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}
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rb_define_method_id(nstr, rb_id_attrset(id), rb_struct_set, 1);
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}
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return nstr;
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}
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VALUE
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rb_struct_alloc_noinit(VALUE klass)
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{
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return struct_alloc(klass);
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}
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static VALUE
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struct_define_without_accessor(VALUE outer, const char *class_name, VALUE super, rb_alloc_func_t alloc, VALUE members)
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{
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VALUE klass;
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if (class_name) {
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if (outer) {
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klass = rb_define_class_under(outer, class_name, super);
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}
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else {
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klass = rb_define_class(class_name, super);
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}
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}
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else {
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klass = anonymous_struct(super);
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}
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rb_ivar_set(klass, id_members, members);
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if (alloc) {
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rb_define_alloc_func(klass, alloc);
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}
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else {
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rb_define_alloc_func(klass, struct_alloc);
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}
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return klass;
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}
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VALUE
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rb_struct_define_without_accessor_under(VALUE outer, const char *class_name, VALUE super, rb_alloc_func_t alloc, ...)
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{
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va_list ar;
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VALUE members;
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char *name;
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members = rb_ary_tmp_new(0);
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va_start(ar, alloc);
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while ((name = va_arg(ar, char*)) != NULL) {
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rb_ary_push(members, ID2SYM(rb_intern(name)));
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}
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va_end(ar);
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OBJ_FREEZE(members);
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return struct_define_without_accessor(outer, class_name, super, alloc, members);
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}
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VALUE
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rb_struct_define_without_accessor(const char *class_name, VALUE super, rb_alloc_func_t alloc, ...)
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{
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va_list ar;
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VALUE members;
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char *name;
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members = rb_ary_tmp_new(0);
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va_start(ar, alloc);
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while ((name = va_arg(ar, char*)) != NULL) {
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rb_ary_push(members, ID2SYM(rb_intern(name)));
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}
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va_end(ar);
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OBJ_FREEZE(members);
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return struct_define_without_accessor(0, class_name, super, alloc, members);
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}
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VALUE
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rb_struct_define(const char *name, ...)
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{
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va_list ar;
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VALUE st, ary;
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char *mem;
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ary = rb_ary_tmp_new(0);
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va_start(ar, name);
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while ((mem = va_arg(ar, char*)) != 0) {
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ID slot = rb_intern(mem);
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rb_ary_push(ary, ID2SYM(slot));
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}
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va_end(ar);
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if (!name) st = anonymous_struct(rb_cStruct);
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else st = new_struct(rb_str_new2(name), rb_cStruct);
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return setup_struct(st, ary);
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}
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VALUE
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rb_struct_define_under(VALUE outer, const char *name, ...)
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{
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va_list ar;
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VALUE ary;
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char *mem;
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ary = rb_ary_tmp_new(0);
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va_start(ar, name);
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while ((mem = va_arg(ar, char*)) != 0) {
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ID slot = rb_intern(mem);
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rb_ary_push(ary, ID2SYM(slot));
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}
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va_end(ar);
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return setup_struct(rb_define_class_under(outer, name, rb_cStruct), ary);
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}
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/*
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* call-seq:
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* Struct.new([class_name] [, member_name]+>) -> StructClass
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* Struct.new([class_name] [, member_name]+>) {|StructClass| block } -> StructClass
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* StructClass.new(value, ...) -> obj
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* StructClass[value, ...] -> obj
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*
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* The first two forms are used to create a new Struct subclass +class_name+
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* that can contain a value for each +member_name+. This subclass can be
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* used to create instances of the structure like any other Class.
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*
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* If the +class_name+ is omitted an anonymous structure class will be
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* created. Otherwise, the name of this struct will appear as a constant in
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* class Struct, so it must be unique for all Structs in the system and
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* must start with a capital letter. Assigning a structure class to a
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* constant also gives the class the name of the constant.
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*
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* # Create a structure with a name under Struct
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* Struct.new("Customer", :name, :address)
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* #=> Struct::Customer
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* Struct::Customer.new("Dave", "123 Main")
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* #=> #<struct Struct::Customer name="Dave", address="123 Main">
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*
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* If a block is given it will be evaluated in the context of
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* +StructClass+, passing the created class as a parameter:
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*
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* Customer = Struct.new(:name, :address) do
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* def greeting
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* "Hello #{name}!"
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* end
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* end
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* Customer.new("Dave", "123 Main").greeting # => "Hello Dave!"
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*
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* This is the recommended way to customize a struct. Subclassing an
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* anonymous struct creates an extra anonymous class that will never be used.
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*
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* The last two forms create a new instance of a struct subclass. The number
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* of +value+ parameters must be less than or equal to the number of
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* attributes defined for the structure. Unset parameters default to +nil+.
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* Passing more parameters than number of attributes will raise
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* an ArgumentError.
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*
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* # Create a structure named by its constant
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* Customer = Struct.new(:name, :address)
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* #=> Customer
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* Customer.new("Dave", "123 Main")
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* #=> #<struct Customer name="Dave", address="123 Main">
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*/
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static VALUE
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rb_struct_s_def(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE klass)
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{
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VALUE name, rest;
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long i;
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VALUE st;
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ID id;
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rb_check_arity(argc, 1, UNLIMITED_ARGUMENTS);
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name = argv[0];
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if (SYMBOL_P(name)) {
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name = Qnil;
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}
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else {
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--argc;
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++argv;
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}
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rest = rb_ary_tmp_new(argc);
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for (i=0; i<argc; i++) {
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id = rb_to_id(argv[i]);
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RARRAY_ASET(rest, i, ID2SYM(id));
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rb_ary_set_len(rest, i+1);
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}
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if (NIL_P(name)) {
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st = anonymous_struct(klass);
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}
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else {
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st = new_struct(name, klass);
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}
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setup_struct(st, rest);
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if (rb_block_given_p()) {
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rb_mod_module_eval(0, 0, st);
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}
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return st;
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}
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static long
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num_members(VALUE klass)
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{
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VALUE members;
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members = struct_ivar_get(klass, id_members);
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if (!RB_TYPE_P(members, T_ARRAY)) {
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rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "broken members");
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}
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return RARRAY_LEN(members);
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}
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/*
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*/
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static VALUE
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rb_struct_initialize_m(int argc, const VALUE *argv, VALUE self)
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{
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VALUE klass = rb_obj_class(self);
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long i, n;
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rb_struct_modify(self);
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n = num_members(klass);
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if (n < argc) {
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rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "struct size differs");
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}
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for (i=0; i<argc; i++) {
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RSTRUCT_SET(self, i, argv[i]);
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}
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if (n > argc) {
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rb_mem_clear((VALUE *)RSTRUCT_CONST_PTR(self)+argc, n-argc);
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}
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return Qnil;
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}
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VALUE
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rb_struct_initialize(VALUE self, VALUE values)
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{
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return rb_struct_initialize_m(RARRAY_LENINT(values), RARRAY_CONST_PTR(values), self);
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}
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static VALUE
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struct_alloc(VALUE klass)
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{
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long n;
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NEWOBJ_OF(st, struct RStruct, klass, T_STRUCT | (RGENGC_WB_PROTECTED_STRUCT ? FL_WB_PROTECTED : 0));
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n = num_members(klass);
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if (0 < n && n <= RSTRUCT_EMBED_LEN_MAX) {
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RBASIC(st)->flags &= ~RSTRUCT_EMBED_LEN_MASK;
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RBASIC(st)->flags |= n << RSTRUCT_EMBED_LEN_SHIFT;
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rb_mem_clear((VALUE *)st->as.ary, n);
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}
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else {
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st->as.heap.ptr = ALLOC_N(VALUE, n);
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rb_mem_clear((VALUE *)st->as.heap.ptr, n);
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st->as.heap.len = n;
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}
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return (VALUE)st;
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}
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VALUE
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rb_struct_alloc(VALUE klass, VALUE values)
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{
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return rb_class_new_instance(RARRAY_LENINT(values), RARRAY_CONST_PTR(values), klass);
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}
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VALUE
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rb_struct_new(VALUE klass, ...)
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{
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VALUE tmpargs[N_REF_FUNC], *mem = tmpargs;
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int size, i;
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va_list args;
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size = rb_long2int(num_members(klass));
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if (size > numberof(tmpargs)) {
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tmpargs[0] = rb_ary_tmp_new(size);
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mem = RARRAY_PTR(tmpargs[0]);
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}
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va_start(args, klass);
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for (i=0; i<size; i++) {
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mem[i] = va_arg(args, VALUE);
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}
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va_end(args);
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return rb_class_new_instance(size, mem, klass);
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}
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static VALUE
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rb_struct_size(VALUE s);
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static VALUE
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struct_enum_size(VALUE s, VALUE args, VALUE eobj)
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{
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return rb_struct_size(s);
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}
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/*
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* call-seq:
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* struct.each {|obj| block } -> struct
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* struct.each -> an_enumerator
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*
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* Yields the value of each struct member in order. If no block is given an
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* enumerator is returned.
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*
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* Customer = Struct.new(:name, :address, :zip)
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* joe = Customer.new("Joe Smith", "123 Maple, Anytown NC", 12345)
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* joe.each {|x| puts(x) }
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*
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* Produces:
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*
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* Joe Smith
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* 123 Maple, Anytown NC
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|
* 12345
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
rb_struct_each(VALUE s)
|
|
{
|
|
long i;
|
|
|
|
RETURN_SIZED_ENUMERATOR(s, 0, 0, struct_enum_size);
|
|
for (i=0; i<RSTRUCT_LEN(s); i++) {
|
|
rb_yield(RSTRUCT_GET(s, i));
|
|
}
|
|
return s;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* struct.each_pair {|sym, obj| block } -> struct
|
|
* struct.each_pair -> an_enumerator
|
|
*
|
|
* Yields the name and value of each struct member in order. If no block is
|
|
* given an enumerator is returned.
|
|
*
|
|
* Customer = Struct.new(:name, :address, :zip)
|
|
* joe = Customer.new("Joe Smith", "123 Maple, Anytown NC", 12345)
|
|
* joe.each_pair {|name, value| puts("#{name} => #{value}") }
|
|
*
|
|
* Produces:
|
|
*
|
|
* name => Joe Smith
|
|
* address => 123 Maple, Anytown NC
|
|
* zip => 12345
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
rb_struct_each_pair(VALUE s)
|
|
{
|
|
VALUE members;
|
|
long i;
|
|
|
|
RETURN_SIZED_ENUMERATOR(s, 0, 0, struct_enum_size);
|
|
members = rb_struct_members(s);
|
|
if (rb_block_arity() > 1) {
|
|
for (i=0; i<RSTRUCT_LEN(s); i++) {
|
|
VALUE key = rb_ary_entry(members, i);
|
|
VALUE value = RSTRUCT_GET(s, i);
|
|
rb_yield_values(2, key, value);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
for (i=0; i<RSTRUCT_LEN(s); i++) {
|
|
VALUE key = rb_ary_entry(members, i);
|
|
VALUE value = RSTRUCT_GET(s, i);
|
|
rb_yield(rb_assoc_new(key, value));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return s;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
inspect_struct(VALUE s, VALUE dummy, int recur)
|
|
{
|
|
VALUE cname = rb_class_name(rb_obj_class(s));
|
|
VALUE members, str = rb_str_new2("#<struct ");
|
|
long i, len;
|
|
char first = RSTRING_PTR(cname)[0];
|
|
|
|
if (recur || first != '#') {
|
|
rb_str_append(str, cname);
|
|
}
|
|
if (recur) {
|
|
return rb_str_cat2(str, ":...>");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
members = rb_struct_members(s);
|
|
len = RSTRUCT_LEN(s);
|
|
|
|
for (i=0; i<len; i++) {
|
|
VALUE slot;
|
|
ID id;
|
|
|
|
if (i > 0) {
|
|
rb_str_cat2(str, ", ");
|
|
}
|
|
else if (first != '#') {
|
|
rb_str_cat2(str, " ");
|
|
}
|
|
slot = RARRAY_AREF(members, i);
|
|
id = SYM2ID(slot);
|
|
if (rb_is_local_id(id) || rb_is_const_id(id)) {
|
|
rb_str_append(str, rb_id2str(id));
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
rb_str_append(str, rb_inspect(slot));
|
|
}
|
|
rb_str_cat2(str, "=");
|
|
rb_str_append(str, rb_inspect(RSTRUCT_GET(s, i)));
|
|
}
|
|
rb_str_cat2(str, ">");
|
|
OBJ_INFECT(str, s);
|
|
|
|
return str;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* struct.to_s -> string
|
|
* struct.inspect -> string
|
|
*
|
|
* Describe the contents of this struct in a string.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
rb_struct_inspect(VALUE s)
|
|
{
|
|
return rb_exec_recursive(inspect_struct, s, 0);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* struct.to_a -> array
|
|
* struct.values -> array
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns the values for this struct as an Array.
|
|
*
|
|
* Customer = Struct.new(:name, :address, :zip)
|
|
* joe = Customer.new("Joe Smith", "123 Maple, Anytown NC", 12345)
|
|
* joe.to_a[1] #=> "123 Maple, Anytown NC"
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
rb_struct_to_a(VALUE s)
|
|
{
|
|
return rb_ary_new4(RSTRUCT_LEN(s), RSTRUCT_CONST_PTR(s));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* struct.to_h -> hash
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns a Hash containing the names and values for the struct's members.
|
|
*
|
|
* Customer = Struct.new(:name, :address, :zip)
|
|
* joe = Customer.new("Joe Smith", "123 Maple, Anytown NC", 12345)
|
|
* joe.to_h[:address] #=> "123 Maple, Anytown NC"
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
rb_struct_to_h(VALUE s)
|
|
{
|
|
VALUE h = rb_hash_new();
|
|
VALUE members = rb_struct_members(s);
|
|
long i;
|
|
|
|
for (i=0; i<RSTRUCT_LEN(s); i++) {
|
|
rb_hash_aset(h, rb_ary_entry(members, i), RSTRUCT_GET(s, i));
|
|
}
|
|
return h;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* :nodoc: */
|
|
VALUE
|
|
rb_struct_init_copy(VALUE copy, VALUE s)
|
|
{
|
|
long i, len;
|
|
|
|
if (!OBJ_INIT_COPY(copy, s)) return copy;
|
|
if (RSTRUCT_LEN(copy) != RSTRUCT_LEN(s)) {
|
|
rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "struct size mismatch");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
for (i=0, len=RSTRUCT_LEN(copy); i<len; i++) {
|
|
RSTRUCT_SET(copy, i, RSTRUCT_GET(s, i));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return copy;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
rb_struct_aref_id(VALUE s, ID id)
|
|
{
|
|
VALUE members = rb_struct_members(s);
|
|
long i, len = RARRAY_LEN(members);
|
|
|
|
for (i=0; i<len; i++) {
|
|
if (SYM2ID(RARRAY_AREF(members, i)) == id) {
|
|
return RSTRUCT_GET(s, i);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
rb_name_error(id, "no member '%s' in struct", rb_id2name(id));
|
|
|
|
UNREACHABLE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* struct[member] -> anObject
|
|
* struct[index] -> anObject
|
|
*
|
|
* Attribute Reference---Returns the value of the given struct +member+ or
|
|
* the member at the given +index+. Raises NameError if the +member+ does
|
|
* not exist and IndexError if the +index+ is out of range.
|
|
*
|
|
* Customer = Struct.new(:name, :address, :zip)
|
|
* joe = Customer.new("Joe Smith", "123 Maple, Anytown NC", 12345)
|
|
*
|
|
* joe["name"] #=> "Joe Smith"
|
|
* joe[:name] #=> "Joe Smith"
|
|
* joe[0] #=> "Joe Smith"
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
VALUE
|
|
rb_struct_aref(VALUE s, VALUE idx)
|
|
{
|
|
long i;
|
|
|
|
if (RB_TYPE_P(idx, T_SYMBOL)) {
|
|
return rb_struct_aref_id(s, SYM2ID(idx));
|
|
}
|
|
else if (RB_TYPE_P(idx, T_STRING)) {
|
|
ID id = rb_check_id_without_pindown(&idx);
|
|
if (!id) {
|
|
rb_name_error_str(idx, "no member '%"PRIsVALUE"' in struct",
|
|
QUOTE(idx));
|
|
}
|
|
return rb_struct_aref_id(s, id);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
i = NUM2LONG(idx);
|
|
if (i < 0) i = RSTRUCT_LEN(s) + i;
|
|
if (i < 0)
|
|
rb_raise(rb_eIndexError, "offset %ld too small for struct(size:%ld)",
|
|
i, RSTRUCT_LEN(s));
|
|
if (RSTRUCT_LEN(s) <= i)
|
|
rb_raise(rb_eIndexError, "offset %ld too large for struct(size:%ld)",
|
|
i, RSTRUCT_LEN(s));
|
|
return RSTRUCT_GET(s, i);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
rb_struct_aset_id(VALUE s, ID id, VALUE val)
|
|
{
|
|
VALUE members = rb_struct_members(s);
|
|
long i, len = RARRAY_LEN(members);
|
|
|
|
if (RSTRUCT_LEN(s) != len) {
|
|
rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "struct size differs (%ld required %ld given)",
|
|
len, RSTRUCT_LEN(s));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
for (i=0; i<len; i++) {
|
|
if (SYM2ID(RARRAY_AREF(members, i)) == id) {
|
|
rb_struct_modify(s);
|
|
RSTRUCT_SET(s, i, val);
|
|
return val;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
rb_name_error(id, "no member '%s' in struct", rb_id2name(id));
|
|
|
|
UNREACHABLE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* struct[name] = obj -> obj
|
|
* struct[index] = obj -> obj
|
|
*
|
|
* Attribute Assignment---Sets the value of the given struct +member+ or
|
|
* the member at the given +index+. Raises NameError if the +name+ does not
|
|
* exist and IndexError if the +index+ is out of range.
|
|
*
|
|
* Customer = Struct.new(:name, :address, :zip)
|
|
* joe = Customer.new("Joe Smith", "123 Maple, Anytown NC", 12345)
|
|
*
|
|
* joe["name"] = "Luke"
|
|
* joe[:zip] = "90210"
|
|
*
|
|
* joe.name #=> "Luke"
|
|
* joe.zip #=> "90210"
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
VALUE
|
|
rb_struct_aset(VALUE s, VALUE idx, VALUE val)
|
|
{
|
|
long i;
|
|
|
|
if (RB_TYPE_P(idx, T_SYMBOL)) {
|
|
return rb_struct_aset_id(s, SYM2ID(idx), val);
|
|
}
|
|
if (RB_TYPE_P(idx, T_STRING)) {
|
|
ID id = rb_check_id(&idx);
|
|
if (!id) {
|
|
rb_name_error_str(idx, "no member '%"PRIsVALUE"' in struct",
|
|
QUOTE(idx));
|
|
}
|
|
return rb_struct_aset_id(s, id, val);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
i = NUM2LONG(idx);
|
|
if (i < 0) i = RSTRUCT_LEN(s) + i;
|
|
if (i < 0) {
|
|
rb_raise(rb_eIndexError, "offset %ld too small for struct(size:%ld)",
|
|
i, RSTRUCT_LEN(s));
|
|
}
|
|
if (RSTRUCT_LEN(s) <= i) {
|
|
rb_raise(rb_eIndexError, "offset %ld too large for struct(size:%ld)",
|
|
i, RSTRUCT_LEN(s));
|
|
}
|
|
rb_struct_modify(s);
|
|
RSTRUCT_SET(s, i, val);
|
|
return val;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
struct_entry(VALUE s, long n)
|
|
{
|
|
return rb_struct_aref(s, LONG2NUM(n));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* struct.values_at(selector, ...) -> an_array
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns the struct member values for each +selector+ as an Array. A
|
|
* +selector+ may be either an Integer offset or a Range of offsets (as in
|
|
* Array#values_at).
|
|
*
|
|
* Customer = Struct.new(:name, :address, :zip)
|
|
* joe = Customer.new("Joe Smith", "123 Maple, Anytown NC", 12345)
|
|
* joe.values_at 0, 2 #=> ["Joe Smith", 12345]
|
|
*
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
rb_struct_values_at(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE s)
|
|
{
|
|
return rb_get_values_at(s, RSTRUCT_LEN(s), argc, argv, struct_entry);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* struct.select {|i| block } -> array
|
|
* struct.select -> an_enumerator
|
|
*
|
|
* Yields each member value from the struct to the block and returns an Array
|
|
* containing the member values from the +struct+ for which the given block
|
|
* returns a true value (equivalent to Enumerable#select).
|
|
*
|
|
* Lots = Struct.new(:a, :b, :c, :d, :e, :f)
|
|
* l = Lots.new(11, 22, 33, 44, 55, 66)
|
|
* l.select {|v| (v % 2).zero? } #=> [22, 44, 66]
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
rb_struct_select(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE s)
|
|
{
|
|
VALUE result;
|
|
long i;
|
|
|
|
rb_check_arity(argc, 0, 0);
|
|
RETURN_SIZED_ENUMERATOR(s, 0, 0, struct_enum_size);
|
|
result = rb_ary_new();
|
|
for (i = 0; i < RSTRUCT_LEN(s); i++) {
|
|
if (RTEST(rb_yield(RSTRUCT_GET(s, i)))) {
|
|
rb_ary_push(result, RSTRUCT_GET(s, i));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return result;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
recursive_equal(VALUE s, VALUE s2, int recur)
|
|
{
|
|
const VALUE *ptr, *ptr2;
|
|
long i, len;
|
|
|
|
if (recur) return Qtrue; /* Subtle! */
|
|
ptr = RSTRUCT_CONST_PTR(s);
|
|
ptr2 = RSTRUCT_CONST_PTR(s2);
|
|
len = RSTRUCT_LEN(s);
|
|
for (i=0; i<len; i++) {
|
|
if (!rb_equal(ptr[i], ptr2[i])) return Qfalse;
|
|
}
|
|
return Qtrue;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* struct == other -> true or false
|
|
*
|
|
* Equality---Returns +true+ if +other+ has the same struct subclass and has
|
|
* equal member values (according to Object#==).
|
|
*
|
|
* Customer = Struct.new(:name, :address, :zip)
|
|
* joe = Customer.new("Joe Smith", "123 Maple, Anytown NC", 12345)
|
|
* joejr = Customer.new("Joe Smith", "123 Maple, Anytown NC", 12345)
|
|
* jane = Customer.new("Jane Doe", "456 Elm, Anytown NC", 12345)
|
|
* joe == joejr #=> true
|
|
* joe == jane #=> false
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
rb_struct_equal(VALUE s, VALUE s2)
|
|
{
|
|
if (s == s2) return Qtrue;
|
|
if (!RB_TYPE_P(s2, T_STRUCT)) return Qfalse;
|
|
if (rb_obj_class(s) != rb_obj_class(s2)) return Qfalse;
|
|
if (RSTRUCT_LEN(s) != RSTRUCT_LEN(s2)) {
|
|
rb_bug("inconsistent struct"); /* should never happen */
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return rb_exec_recursive_paired(recursive_equal, s, s2, s2);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* struct.hash -> fixnum
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns a hash value based on this struct's contents (see Object#hash).
|
|
*
|
|
* See also Object#hash.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
rb_struct_hash(VALUE s)
|
|
{
|
|
long i, len;
|
|
st_index_t h;
|
|
VALUE n;
|
|
const VALUE *ptr;
|
|
|
|
h = rb_hash_start(rb_hash(rb_obj_class(s)));
|
|
ptr = RSTRUCT_CONST_PTR(s);
|
|
len = RSTRUCT_LEN(s);
|
|
for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
|
|
n = rb_hash(ptr[i]);
|
|
h = rb_hash_uint(h, NUM2LONG(n));
|
|
}
|
|
h = rb_hash_end(h);
|
|
return INT2FIX(h);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
recursive_eql(VALUE s, VALUE s2, int recur)
|
|
{
|
|
const VALUE *ptr, *ptr2;
|
|
long i, len;
|
|
|
|
if (recur) return Qtrue; /* Subtle! */
|
|
ptr = RSTRUCT_CONST_PTR(s);
|
|
ptr2 = RSTRUCT_CONST_PTR(s2);
|
|
len = RSTRUCT_LEN(s);
|
|
for (i=0; i<len; i++) {
|
|
if (!rb_eql(ptr[i], ptr2[i])) return Qfalse;
|
|
}
|
|
return Qtrue;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* struct.eql?(other) -> true or false
|
|
*
|
|
* Hash equality---+other+ and +struct+ refer to the same hash key if they
|
|
* have the same struct subclass and have equal member values (according to
|
|
* Object#eql?).
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
rb_struct_eql(VALUE s, VALUE s2)
|
|
{
|
|
if (s == s2) return Qtrue;
|
|
if (!RB_TYPE_P(s2, T_STRUCT)) return Qfalse;
|
|
if (rb_obj_class(s) != rb_obj_class(s2)) return Qfalse;
|
|
if (RSTRUCT_LEN(s) != RSTRUCT_LEN(s2)) {
|
|
rb_bug("inconsistent struct"); /* should never happen */
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return rb_exec_recursive_paired(recursive_eql, s, s2, s2);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* struct.length -> fixnum
|
|
* struct.size -> fixnum
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns the number of struct members.
|
|
*
|
|
* Customer = Struct.new(:name, :address, :zip)
|
|
* joe = Customer.new("Joe Smith", "123 Maple, Anytown NC", 12345)
|
|
* joe.length #=> 3
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
rb_struct_size(VALUE s)
|
|
{
|
|
return LONG2FIX(RSTRUCT_LEN(s));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* A Struct is a convenient way to bundle a number of attributes together,
|
|
* using accessor methods, without having to write an explicit class.
|
|
*
|
|
* The Struct class generates new subclasses that hold a set of members and
|
|
* their values. For each member a reader and writer method is created
|
|
* similar to Module#attr_accessor.
|
|
*
|
|
* Customer = Struct.new(:name, :address) do
|
|
* def greeting
|
|
* "Hello #{name}!"
|
|
* end
|
|
* end
|
|
*
|
|
* dave = Customer.new("Dave", "123 Main")
|
|
* dave.name #=> "Dave"
|
|
* dave.greeting #=> "Hello Dave!"
|
|
*
|
|
* See Struct::new for further examples of creating struct subclasses and
|
|
* instances.
|
|
*
|
|
* In the method descriptions that follow a "member" parameter refers to a
|
|
* struct member which is either a quoted string (<code>"name"</code>) or a
|
|
* Symbol (<code>:name</code>).
|
|
*/
|
|
void
|
|
Init_Struct(void)
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{
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rb_cStruct = rb_define_class("Struct", rb_cObject);
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rb_include_module(rb_cStruct, rb_mEnumerable);
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rb_undef_alloc_func(rb_cStruct);
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rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cStruct, "new", rb_struct_s_def, -1);
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rb_define_method(rb_cStruct, "initialize", rb_struct_initialize_m, -1);
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rb_define_method(rb_cStruct, "initialize_copy", rb_struct_init_copy, 1);
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rb_define_method(rb_cStruct, "==", rb_struct_equal, 1);
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rb_define_method(rb_cStruct, "eql?", rb_struct_eql, 1);
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rb_define_method(rb_cStruct, "hash", rb_struct_hash, 0);
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rb_define_method(rb_cStruct, "inspect", rb_struct_inspect, 0);
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rb_define_alias(rb_cStruct, "to_s", "inspect");
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rb_define_method(rb_cStruct, "to_a", rb_struct_to_a, 0);
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rb_define_method(rb_cStruct, "to_h", rb_struct_to_h, 0);
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rb_define_method(rb_cStruct, "values", rb_struct_to_a, 0);
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rb_define_method(rb_cStruct, "size", rb_struct_size, 0);
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rb_define_method(rb_cStruct, "length", rb_struct_size, 0);
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rb_define_method(rb_cStruct, "each", rb_struct_each, 0);
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rb_define_method(rb_cStruct, "each_pair", rb_struct_each_pair, 0);
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rb_define_method(rb_cStruct, "[]", rb_struct_aref, 1);
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rb_define_method(rb_cStruct, "[]=", rb_struct_aset, 2);
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rb_define_method(rb_cStruct, "select", rb_struct_select, -1);
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rb_define_method(rb_cStruct, "values_at", rb_struct_values_at, -1);
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rb_define_method(rb_cStruct, "members", rb_struct_members_m, 0);
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id_members = rb_intern("__members__");
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}
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