зеркало из https://github.com/github/ruby.git
2955 строки
61 KiB
C
2955 строки
61 KiB
C
/**********************************************************************
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numeric.c -
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$Author$
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$Date$
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created at: Fri Aug 13 18:33:09 JST 1993
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Copyright (C) 1993-2003 Yukihiro Matsumoto
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**********************************************************************/
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#include "ruby.h"
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#include "env.h"
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#include <ctype.h>
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#include <math.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ < 4
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#include <floatingpoint.h>
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#endif
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#ifdef HAVE_FLOAT_H
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#include <float.h>
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#endif
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#ifdef HAVE_IEEEFP_H
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#include <ieeefp.h>
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#endif
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/* use IEEE 64bit values if not defined */
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#ifndef FLT_RADIX
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#define FLT_RADIX 2
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#endif
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#ifndef FLT_ROUNDS
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#define FLT_ROUNDS 1
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#endif
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#ifndef DBL_MIN
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#define DBL_MIN 2.2250738585072014e-308
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#endif
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#ifndef DBL_MAX
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#define DBL_MAX 1.7976931348623157e+308
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#endif
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#ifndef DBL_MIN_EXP
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#define DBL_MIN_EXP (-1021)
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#endif
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#ifndef DBL_MAX_EXP
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#define DBL_MAX_EXP 1024
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#endif
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#ifndef DBL_MIN_10_EXP
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#define DBL_MIN_10_EXP (-307)
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#endif
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#ifndef DBL_MAX_10_EXP
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#define DBL_MAX_10_EXP 308
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#endif
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#ifndef DBL_DIG
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#define DBL_DIG 15
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#endif
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#ifndef DBL_MANT_DIG
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#define DBL_MANT_DIG 53
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#endif
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#ifndef DBL_EPSILON
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#define DBL_EPSILON 2.2204460492503131e-16
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#endif
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static ID id_coerce, id_to_i, id_eq;
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VALUE rb_cNumeric;
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VALUE rb_cFloat;
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VALUE rb_cInteger;
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VALUE rb_cFixnum;
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VALUE rb_eZeroDivError;
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VALUE rb_eFloatDomainError;
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void
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rb_num_zerodiv(void)
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{
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rb_raise(rb_eZeroDivError, "divided by 0");
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}
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/*
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* call-seq:
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* num.coerce(numeric) => array
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*
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* If <i>aNumeric</i> is the same type as <i>num</i>, returns an array
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* containing <i>aNumeric</i> and <i>num</i>. Otherwise, returns an
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* array with both <i>aNumeric</i> and <i>num</i> represented as
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* <code>Float</code> objects. This coercion mechanism is used by
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* Ruby to handle mixed-type numeric operations: it is intended to
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* find a compatible common type between the two operands of the operator.
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*
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* 1.coerce(2.5) #=> [2.5, 1.0]
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* 1.2.coerce(3) #=> [3.0, 1.2]
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* 1.coerce(2) #=> [2, 1]
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*/
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static VALUE
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num_coerce(VALUE x, VALUE y)
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{
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if (CLASS_OF(x) == CLASS_OF(y))
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return rb_assoc_new(y, x);
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return rb_assoc_new(rb_Float(y), rb_Float(x));
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}
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static VALUE
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coerce_body(VALUE *x)
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{
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return rb_funcall(x[1], id_coerce, 1, x[0]);
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}
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static VALUE
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coerce_rescue(VALUE *x)
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{
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volatile VALUE v = rb_inspect(x[1]);
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rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "%s can't be coerced into %s",
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rb_special_const_p(x[1])?
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RSTRING(v)->ptr:
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rb_obj_classname(x[1]),
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rb_obj_classname(x[0]));
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return Qnil; /* dummy */
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}
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static int
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do_coerce(VALUE *x, VALUE *y, int err)
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{
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VALUE ary;
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VALUE a[2];
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a[0] = *x; a[1] = *y;
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ary = rb_rescue(coerce_body, (VALUE)a, err?coerce_rescue:0, (VALUE)a);
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if (TYPE(ary) != T_ARRAY || RARRAY(ary)->len != 2) {
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if (err) {
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rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "coerce must return [x, y]");
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}
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return Qfalse;
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}
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*x = RARRAY(ary)->ptr[0];
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*y = RARRAY(ary)->ptr[1];
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return Qtrue;
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}
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VALUE
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rb_num_coerce_bin(VALUE x, VALUE y)
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{
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do_coerce(&x, &y, Qtrue);
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return rb_funcall(x, rb_frame_this_func(), 1, y);
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}
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VALUE
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rb_num_coerce_cmp(VALUE x, VALUE y)
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{
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if (do_coerce(&x, &y, Qfalse))
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return rb_funcall(x, rb_frame_this_func(), 1, y);
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return Qnil;
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}
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VALUE
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rb_num_coerce_relop(VALUE x, VALUE y)
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{
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VALUE c, x0 = x, y0 = y;
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if (!do_coerce(&x, &y, Qfalse) ||
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NIL_P(c = rb_funcall(x, rb_frame_this_func(), 1, y))) {
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rb_cmperr(x0, y0);
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return Qnil; /* not reached */
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}
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return c;
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}
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/*
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* Trap attempts to add methods to <code>Numeric</code> objects. Always
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* raises a <code>TypeError</code>
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*/
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static VALUE
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num_sadded(VALUE x, VALUE name)
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{
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ruby_frame = ruby_frame->prev; /* pop frame for "singleton_method_added" */
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/* Numerics should be values; singleton_methods should not be added to them */
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rb_raise(rb_eTypeError,
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"can't define singleton method \"%s\" for %s",
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rb_id2name(rb_to_id(name)),
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rb_obj_classname(x));
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return Qnil; /* not reached */
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}
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/* :nodoc: */
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static VALUE
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num_init_copy(VALUE x, VALUE y)
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{
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/* Numerics are immutable values, which should not be copied */
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rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "can't copy %s", rb_obj_classname(x));
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return Qnil; /* not reached */
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}
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/*
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* call-seq:
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* +num => num
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*
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* Unary Plus---Returns the receiver's value.
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*/
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static VALUE
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num_uplus(VALUE num)
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{
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return num;
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}
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/*
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* call-seq:
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* -num => numeric
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*
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* Unary Minus---Returns the receiver's value, negated.
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*/
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static VALUE
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num_uminus(VALUE num)
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{
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VALUE zero;
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zero = INT2FIX(0);
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do_coerce(&zero, &num, Qtrue);
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return rb_funcall(zero, '-', 1, num);
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}
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/*
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* call-seq:
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* num.quo(numeric) => result
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*
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* Equivalent to <code>Numeric#/</code>, but overridden in subclasses.
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*/
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static VALUE
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num_quo(VALUE x, VALUE y)
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{
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return rb_funcall(x, '/', 1, y);
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}
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static VALUE num_floor(VALUE num);
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/*
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* call-seq:
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* num.div(numeric) => integer
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*
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* Uses <code>/</code> to perform division, then converts the result to
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* an integer. <code>Numeric</code> does not define the <code>/</code>
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* operator; this is left to subclasses.
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*/
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static VALUE
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num_div(VALUE x, VALUE y)
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{
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return num_floor(rb_funcall(x, '/', 1, y));
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}
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/*
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* call-seq:
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* num.divmod( aNumeric ) -> anArray
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*
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* Returns an array containing the quotient and modulus obtained by
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* dividing <i>num</i> by <i>aNumeric</i>. If <code>q, r =
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* x.divmod(y)</code>, then
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*
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* q = floor(float(x)/float(y))
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* x = q*y + r
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*
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* The quotient is rounded toward -infinity, as shown in the following table:
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*
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* a | b | a.divmod(b) | a/b | a.modulo(b) | a.remainder(b)
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* ------+-----+---------------+---------+-------------+---------------
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* 13 | 4 | 3, 1 | 3 | 1 | 1
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* ------+-----+---------------+---------+-------------+---------------
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* 13 | -4 | -4, -3 | -3 | -3 | 1
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* ------+-----+---------------+---------+-------------+---------------
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* -13 | 4 | -4, 3 | -4 | 3 | -1
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* ------+-----+---------------+---------+-------------+---------------
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* -13 | -4 | 3, -1 | 3 | -1 | -1
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* ------+-----+---------------+---------+-------------+---------------
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* 11.5 | 4 | 2.0, 3.5 | 2.875 | 3.5 | 3.5
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* ------+-----+---------------+---------+-------------+---------------
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* 11.5 | -4 | -3.0, -0.5 | -2.875 | -0.5 | 3.5
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* ------+-----+---------------+---------+-------------+---------------
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* -11.5 | 4 | -3.0 0.5 | -2.875 | 0.5 | -3.5
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* ------+-----+---------------+---------+-------------+---------------
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* -11.5 | -4 | 2.0 -3.5 | 2.875 | -3.5 | -3.5
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*
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*
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* Examples
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* 11.divmod(3) #=> [3, 2]
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* 11.divmod(-3) #=> [-4, -1]
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* 11.divmod(3.5) #=> [3.0, 0.5]
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* (-11).divmod(3.5) #=> [-4.0, 3.0]
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* (11.5).divmod(3.5) #=> [3.0, 1.0]
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*/
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static VALUE
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num_divmod(VALUE x, VALUE y)
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{
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return rb_assoc_new(num_div(x, y), rb_funcall(x, '%', 1, y));
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}
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/*
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* call-seq:
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* num.modulo(numeric) => result
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*
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* Equivalent to
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* <i>num</i>.<code>divmod(</code><i>aNumeric</i><code>)[1]</code>.
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*/
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static VALUE
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num_modulo(VALUE x, VALUE y)
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{
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return rb_funcall(x, '%', 1, y);
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}
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/*
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* call-seq:
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* num.remainder(numeric) => result
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*
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* If <i>num</i> and <i>numeric</i> have different signs, returns
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* <em>mod</em>-<i>numeric</i>; otherwise, returns <em>mod</em>. In
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* both cases <em>mod</em> is the value
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* <i>num</i>.<code>modulo(</code><i>numeric</i><code>)</code>. The
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* differences between <code>remainder</code> and modulo
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* (<code>%</code>) are shown in the table under <code>Numeric#divmod</code>.
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*/
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static VALUE
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num_remainder(VALUE x, VALUE y)
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{
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VALUE z = rb_funcall(x, '%', 1, y);
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if ((!rb_equal(z, INT2FIX(0))) &&
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((RTEST(rb_funcall(x, '<', 1, INT2FIX(0))) &&
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RTEST(rb_funcall(y, '>', 1, INT2FIX(0)))) ||
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(RTEST(rb_funcall(x, '>', 1, INT2FIX(0))) &&
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RTEST(rb_funcall(y, '<', 1, INT2FIX(0)))))) {
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return rb_funcall(z, '-', 1, y);
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}
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return z;
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}
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/*
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* call-seq:
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* num.scalar? -> true or false
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*
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* Returns <code>true</code> if <i>num</i> is an <code>Scalar</code>
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* (i.e. non <code>Complex</code>).
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*/
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static VALUE
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num_scalar_p(VALUE num)
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{
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return Qtrue;
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}
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/*
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* call-seq:
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* num.integer? -> true or false
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*
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* Returns <code>true</code> if <i>num</i> is an <code>Integer</code>
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* (including <code>Fixnum</code> and <code>Bignum</code>).
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*/
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static VALUE
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num_int_p(VALUE num)
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{
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return Qfalse;
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}
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/*
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* call-seq:
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* num.abs => num or numeric
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*
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* Returns the absolute value of <i>num</i>.
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*
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* 12.abs #=> 12
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* (-34.56).abs #=> 34.56
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* -34.56.abs #=> 34.56
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*/
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static VALUE
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num_abs(VALUE num)
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{
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if (RTEST(rb_funcall(num, '<', 1, INT2FIX(0)))) {
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return rb_funcall(num, rb_intern("-@"), 0);
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}
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return num;
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}
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/*
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* call-seq:
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* num.zero? => true or false
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*
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* Returns <code>true</code> if <i>num</i> has a zero value.
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*/
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static VALUE
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num_zero_p(VALUE num)
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{
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if (rb_equal(num, INT2FIX(0))) {
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return Qtrue;
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}
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return Qfalse;
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}
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/*
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* call-seq:
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* num.nonzero? => num or nil
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*
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* Returns <i>num</i> if <i>num</i> is not zero, <code>nil</code>
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* otherwise. This behavior is useful when chaining comparisons:
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*
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* a = %w( z Bb bB bb BB a aA Aa AA A )
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* b = a.sort {|a,b| (a.downcase <=> b.downcase).nonzero? || a <=> b }
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* b #=> ["A", "a", "AA", "Aa", "aA", "BB", "Bb", "bB", "bb", "z"]
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*/
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static VALUE
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num_nonzero_p(VALUE num)
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{
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if (RTEST(rb_funcall(num, rb_intern("zero?"), 0, 0))) {
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return Qnil;
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}
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return num;
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}
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/*
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* call-seq:
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* num.to_int => integer
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*
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* Invokes the child class's <code>to_i</code> method to convert
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* <i>num</i> to an integer.
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*/
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static VALUE
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num_to_int(VALUE num)
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{
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return rb_funcall(num, id_to_i, 0, 0);
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}
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/********************************************************************
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*
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* Document-class: Float
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*
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* <code>Float</code> objects represent real numbers using the native
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* architecture's double-precision floating point representation.
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*/
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VALUE
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rb_float_new(double d)
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{
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NEWOBJ(flt, struct RFloat);
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OBJSETUP(flt, rb_cFloat, T_FLOAT);
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flt->value = d;
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return (VALUE)flt;
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}
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/*
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* call-seq:
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* flt.to_s => string
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*
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* Returns a string containing a representation of self. As well as a
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* fixed or exponential form of the number, the call may return
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* ``<code>NaN</code>'', ``<code>Infinity</code>'', and
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* ``<code>-Infinity</code>''.
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*/
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static VALUE
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flo_to_s(VALUE flt)
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{
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char buf[32];
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double value = RFLOAT(flt)->value;
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char *p, *e;
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if (isinf(value))
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return rb_str_new2(value < 0 ? "-Infinity" : "Infinity");
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else if(isnan(value))
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return rb_str_new2("NaN");
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sprintf(buf, "%#.15g", value); /* ensure to print decimal point */
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if (!(e = strchr(buf, 'e'))) {
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e = buf + strlen(buf);
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}
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if (!ISDIGIT(e[-1])) { /* reformat if ended with decimal point (ex 111111111111111.) */
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sprintf(buf, "%#.14e", value);
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if (!(e = strchr(buf, 'e'))) {
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e = buf + strlen(buf);
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}
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}
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p = e;
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while (p[-1]=='0' && ISDIGIT(p[-2]))
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p--;
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memmove(p, e, strlen(e)+1);
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return rb_str_new2(buf);
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}
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/*
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* MISSING: documentation
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*/
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static VALUE
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flo_coerce(VALUE x, VALUE y)
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{
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return rb_assoc_new(rb_Float(y), x);
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}
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/*
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* call-seq:
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* -float => float
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*
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* Returns float, negated.
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*/
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static VALUE
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flo_uminus(VALUE flt)
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{
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return rb_float_new(-RFLOAT(flt)->value);
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}
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/*
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* call-seq:
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* float + other => float
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*
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* Returns a new float which is the sum of <code>float</code>
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* and <code>other</code>.
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*/
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static VALUE
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flo_plus(VALUE x, VALUE y)
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{
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switch (TYPE(y)) {
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case T_FIXNUM:
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return rb_float_new(RFLOAT(x)->value + (double)FIX2LONG(y));
|
|
case T_BIGNUM:
|
|
return rb_float_new(RFLOAT(x)->value + rb_big2dbl(y));
|
|
case T_FLOAT:
|
|
return rb_float_new(RFLOAT(x)->value + RFLOAT(y)->value);
|
|
default:
|
|
return rb_num_coerce_bin(x, y);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* float + other => float
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns a new float which is the difference of <code>float</code>
|
|
* and <code>other</code>.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
flo_minus(VALUE x, VALUE y)
|
|
{
|
|
switch (TYPE(y)) {
|
|
case T_FIXNUM:
|
|
return rb_float_new(RFLOAT(x)->value - (double)FIX2LONG(y));
|
|
case T_BIGNUM:
|
|
return rb_float_new(RFLOAT(x)->value - rb_big2dbl(y));
|
|
case T_FLOAT:
|
|
return rb_float_new(RFLOAT(x)->value - RFLOAT(y)->value);
|
|
default:
|
|
return rb_num_coerce_bin(x, y);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* float * other => float
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns a new float which is the product of <code>float</code>
|
|
* and <code>other</code>.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
flo_mul(VALUE x, VALUE y)
|
|
{
|
|
switch (TYPE(y)) {
|
|
case T_FIXNUM:
|
|
return rb_float_new(RFLOAT(x)->value * (double)FIX2LONG(y));
|
|
case T_BIGNUM:
|
|
return rb_float_new(RFLOAT(x)->value * rb_big2dbl(y));
|
|
case T_FLOAT:
|
|
return rb_float_new(RFLOAT(x)->value * RFLOAT(y)->value);
|
|
default:
|
|
return rb_num_coerce_bin(x, y);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* float / other => float
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns a new float which is the result of dividing
|
|
* <code>float</code> by <code>other</code>.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
flo_div(VALUE x, VALUE y)
|
|
{
|
|
long f_y;
|
|
double d;
|
|
|
|
switch (TYPE(y)) {
|
|
case T_FIXNUM:
|
|
f_y = FIX2LONG(y);
|
|
return rb_float_new(RFLOAT(x)->value / (double)f_y);
|
|
case T_BIGNUM:
|
|
d = rb_big2dbl(y);
|
|
return rb_float_new(RFLOAT(x)->value / d);
|
|
case T_FLOAT:
|
|
return rb_float_new(RFLOAT(x)->value / RFLOAT(y)->value);
|
|
default:
|
|
return rb_num_coerce_bin(x, y);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
flodivmod(double x, double y, double *divp, double *modp)
|
|
{
|
|
double div, mod;
|
|
|
|
#ifdef HAVE_FMOD
|
|
mod = fmod(x, y);
|
|
#else
|
|
{
|
|
double z;
|
|
|
|
modf(x/y, &z);
|
|
mod = x - z * y;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
div = (x - mod) / y;
|
|
if (y*mod < 0) {
|
|
mod += y;
|
|
div -= 1.0;
|
|
}
|
|
if (modp) *modp = mod;
|
|
if (divp) *divp = div;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* flt % other => float
|
|
* flt.modulo(other) => float
|
|
*
|
|
* Return the modulo after division of <code>flt</code> by <code>other</code>.
|
|
*
|
|
* 6543.21.modulo(137) #=> 104.21
|
|
* 6543.21.modulo(137.24) #=> 92.9299999999996
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
flo_mod(VALUE x, VALUE y)
|
|
{
|
|
double fy, mod;
|
|
|
|
switch (TYPE(y)) {
|
|
case T_FIXNUM:
|
|
fy = (double)FIX2LONG(y);
|
|
break;
|
|
case T_BIGNUM:
|
|
fy = rb_big2dbl(y);
|
|
break;
|
|
case T_FLOAT:
|
|
fy = RFLOAT(y)->value;
|
|
break;
|
|
default:
|
|
return rb_num_coerce_bin(x, y);
|
|
}
|
|
flodivmod(RFLOAT(x)->value, fy, 0, &mod);
|
|
return rb_float_new(mod);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* flt.divmod(numeric) => array
|
|
*
|
|
* See <code>Numeric#divmod</code>.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
flo_divmod(VALUE x, VALUE y)
|
|
{
|
|
double fy, div, mod;
|
|
volatile VALUE a, b;
|
|
|
|
switch (TYPE(y)) {
|
|
case T_FIXNUM:
|
|
fy = (double)FIX2LONG(y);
|
|
break;
|
|
case T_BIGNUM:
|
|
fy = rb_big2dbl(y);
|
|
break;
|
|
case T_FLOAT:
|
|
fy = RFLOAT(y)->value;
|
|
break;
|
|
default:
|
|
return rb_num_coerce_bin(x, y);
|
|
}
|
|
flodivmod(RFLOAT(x)->value, fy, &div, &mod);
|
|
a = rb_float_new(div);
|
|
b = rb_float_new(mod);
|
|
return rb_assoc_new(a, b);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
*
|
|
* flt ** other => float
|
|
*
|
|
* Raises <code>float</code> the <code>other</code> power.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
flo_pow(VALUE x, VALUE y)
|
|
{
|
|
switch (TYPE(y)) {
|
|
case T_FIXNUM:
|
|
return rb_float_new(pow(RFLOAT(x)->value, (double)FIX2LONG(y)));
|
|
case T_BIGNUM:
|
|
return rb_float_new(pow(RFLOAT(x)->value, rb_big2dbl(y)));
|
|
case T_FLOAT:
|
|
return rb_float_new(pow(RFLOAT(x)->value, RFLOAT(y)->value));
|
|
default:
|
|
return rb_num_coerce_bin(x, y);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* num.eql?(numeric) => true or false
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns <code>true</code> if <i>num</i> and <i>numeric</i> are the
|
|
* same type and have equal values.
|
|
*
|
|
* 1 == 1.0 #=> true
|
|
* 1.eql?(1.0) #=> false
|
|
* (1.0).eql?(1.0) #=> true
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
num_eql(VALUE x, VALUE y)
|
|
{
|
|
if (TYPE(x) != TYPE(y)) return Qfalse;
|
|
|
|
return rb_equal(x, y);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* num <=> other -> 0 or nil
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns zero if <i>num</i> equals <i>other</i>, <code>nil</code>
|
|
* otherwise.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
num_cmp(VALUE x, VALUE y)
|
|
{
|
|
if (x == y) return INT2FIX(0);
|
|
return Qnil;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
num_equal(VALUE x, VALUE y)
|
|
{
|
|
if (x == y) return Qtrue;
|
|
return rb_funcall(y, id_eq, 1, x);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* flt == obj => true or false
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns <code>true</code> only if <i>obj</i> has the same value
|
|
* as <i>flt</i>. Contrast this with <code>Float#eql?</code>, which
|
|
* requires <i>obj</i> to be a <code>Float</code>.
|
|
*
|
|
* 1.0 == 1 #=> true
|
|
*
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
flo_eq(VALUE x, VALUE y)
|
|
{
|
|
volatile double a, b;
|
|
|
|
switch (TYPE(y)) {
|
|
case T_FIXNUM:
|
|
b = FIX2LONG(y);
|
|
break;
|
|
case T_BIGNUM:
|
|
b = rb_big2dbl(y);
|
|
break;
|
|
case T_FLOAT:
|
|
b = RFLOAT(y)->value;
|
|
if (isnan(b)) return Qfalse;
|
|
break;
|
|
default:
|
|
return num_equal(x, y);
|
|
}
|
|
a = RFLOAT(x)->value;
|
|
if (isnan(a)) return Qfalse;
|
|
return (a == b)?Qtrue:Qfalse;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* flt.hash => integer
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns a hash code for this float.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
flo_hash(VALUE num)
|
|
{
|
|
double d;
|
|
char *c;
|
|
int i, hash;
|
|
|
|
d = RFLOAT(num)->value;
|
|
if (d == 0) d = fabs(d);
|
|
c = (char*)&d;
|
|
for (hash=0, i=0; i<sizeof(double);i++) {
|
|
hash += c[i] * 971;
|
|
}
|
|
if (hash < 0) hash = -hash;
|
|
return INT2FIX(hash);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
VALUE
|
|
rb_dbl_cmp(double a, double b)
|
|
{
|
|
if (isnan(a) || isnan(b)) return Qnil;
|
|
if (a == b) return INT2FIX(0);
|
|
if (a > b) return INT2FIX(1);
|
|
if (a < b) return INT2FIX(-1);
|
|
return Qnil;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* flt <=> numeric => -1, 0, +1
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns -1, 0, or +1 depending on whether <i>flt</i> is less than,
|
|
* equal to, or greater than <i>numeric</i>. This is the basis for the
|
|
* tests in <code>Comparable</code>.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
flo_cmp(VALUE x, VALUE y)
|
|
{
|
|
double a, b;
|
|
|
|
a = RFLOAT(x)->value;
|
|
switch (TYPE(y)) {
|
|
case T_FIXNUM:
|
|
b = (double)FIX2LONG(y);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case T_BIGNUM:
|
|
b = rb_big2dbl(y);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case T_FLOAT:
|
|
b = RFLOAT(y)->value;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
return rb_num_coerce_cmp(x, y);
|
|
}
|
|
return rb_dbl_cmp(a, b);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* flt > other => true or false
|
|
*
|
|
* <code>true</code> if <code>flt</code> is greater than <code>other</code>.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
flo_gt(VALUE x, VALUE y)
|
|
{
|
|
double a, b;
|
|
|
|
a = RFLOAT(x)->value;
|
|
switch (TYPE(y)) {
|
|
case T_FIXNUM:
|
|
b = (double)FIX2LONG(y);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case T_BIGNUM:
|
|
b = rb_big2dbl(y);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case T_FLOAT:
|
|
b = RFLOAT(y)->value;
|
|
if (isnan(b)) return Qfalse;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
return rb_num_coerce_relop(x, y);
|
|
}
|
|
if (isnan(a)) return Qfalse;
|
|
return (a > b)?Qtrue:Qfalse;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* flt >= other => true or false
|
|
*
|
|
* <code>true</code> if <code>flt</code> is greater than
|
|
* or equal to <code>other</code>.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
flo_ge(VALUE x, VALUE y)
|
|
{
|
|
double a, b;
|
|
|
|
a = RFLOAT(x)->value;
|
|
switch (TYPE(y)) {
|
|
case T_FIXNUM:
|
|
b = (double)FIX2LONG(y);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case T_BIGNUM:
|
|
b = rb_big2dbl(y);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case T_FLOAT:
|
|
b = RFLOAT(y)->value;
|
|
if (isnan(b)) return Qfalse;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
return rb_num_coerce_relop(x, y);
|
|
}
|
|
if (isnan(a)) return Qfalse;
|
|
return (a >= b)?Qtrue:Qfalse;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* flt < other => true or false
|
|
*
|
|
* <code>true</code> if <code>flt</code> is less than <code>other</code>.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
flo_lt(VALUE x, VALUE y)
|
|
{
|
|
double a, b;
|
|
|
|
a = RFLOAT(x)->value;
|
|
switch (TYPE(y)) {
|
|
case T_FIXNUM:
|
|
b = (double)FIX2LONG(y);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case T_BIGNUM:
|
|
b = rb_big2dbl(y);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case T_FLOAT:
|
|
b = RFLOAT(y)->value;
|
|
if (isnan(b)) return Qfalse;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
return rb_num_coerce_relop(x, y);
|
|
}
|
|
if (isnan(a)) return Qfalse;
|
|
return (a < b)?Qtrue:Qfalse;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* flt <= other => true or false
|
|
*
|
|
* <code>true</code> if <code>flt</code> is less than
|
|
* or equal to <code>other</code>.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
flo_le(VALUE x, VALUE y)
|
|
{
|
|
double a, b;
|
|
|
|
a = RFLOAT(x)->value;
|
|
switch (TYPE(y)) {
|
|
case T_FIXNUM:
|
|
b = (double)FIX2LONG(y);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case T_BIGNUM:
|
|
b = rb_big2dbl(y);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case T_FLOAT:
|
|
b = RFLOAT(y)->value;
|
|
if (isnan(b)) return Qfalse;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
return rb_num_coerce_relop(x, y);
|
|
}
|
|
if (isnan(a)) return Qfalse;
|
|
return (a <= b)?Qtrue:Qfalse;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* flt.eql?(obj) => true or false
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns <code>true</code> only if <i>obj</i> is a
|
|
* <code>Float</code> with the same value as <i>flt</i>. Contrast this
|
|
* with <code>Float#==</code>, which performs type conversions.
|
|
*
|
|
* 1.0.eql?(1) #=> false
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
flo_eql(VALUE x, VALUE y)
|
|
{
|
|
if (TYPE(y) == T_FLOAT) {
|
|
double a = RFLOAT(x)->value;
|
|
double b = RFLOAT(y)->value;
|
|
|
|
if (isnan(a) || isnan(b)) return Qfalse;
|
|
if (a == b) return Qtrue;
|
|
}
|
|
return Qfalse;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* flt.to_f => flt
|
|
*
|
|
* As <code>flt</code> is already a float, returns <i>self</i>.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
flo_to_f(VALUE num)
|
|
{
|
|
return num;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* flt.abs => float
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns the absolute value of <i>flt</i>.
|
|
*
|
|
* (-34.56).abs #=> 34.56
|
|
* -34.56.abs #=> 34.56
|
|
*
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
flo_abs(VALUE flt)
|
|
{
|
|
double val = fabs(RFLOAT(flt)->value);
|
|
return rb_float_new(val);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* flt.zero? -> true or false
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns <code>true</code> if <i>flt</i> is 0.0.
|
|
*
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
flo_zero_p(VALUE num)
|
|
{
|
|
if (RFLOAT(num)->value == 0.0) {
|
|
return Qtrue;
|
|
}
|
|
return Qfalse;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* flt.nan? -> true or false
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns <code>true</code> if <i>flt</i> is an invalid IEEE floating
|
|
* point number.
|
|
*
|
|
* a = -1.0 #=> -1.0
|
|
* a.nan? #=> false
|
|
* a = 0.0/0.0 #=> NaN
|
|
* a.nan? #=> true
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
flo_is_nan_p(VALUE num)
|
|
{
|
|
double value = RFLOAT(num)->value;
|
|
|
|
return isnan(value) ? Qtrue : Qfalse;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* flt.infinite? -> nil, -1, +1
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns <code>nil</code>, -1, or +1 depending on whether <i>flt</i>
|
|
* is finite, -infinity, or +infinity.
|
|
*
|
|
* (0.0).infinite? #=> nil
|
|
* (-1.0/0.0).infinite? #=> -1
|
|
* (+1.0/0.0).infinite? #=> 1
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
flo_is_infinite_p(VALUE num)
|
|
{
|
|
double value = RFLOAT(num)->value;
|
|
|
|
if (isinf(value)) {
|
|
return INT2FIX( value < 0 ? -1 : 1 );
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return Qnil;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* flt.finite? -> true or false
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns <code>true</code> if <i>flt</i> is a valid IEEE floating
|
|
* point number (it is not infinite, and <code>nan?</code> is
|
|
* <code>false</code>).
|
|
*
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
flo_is_finite_p(VALUE num)
|
|
{
|
|
double value = RFLOAT(num)->value;
|
|
|
|
#if HAVE_FINITE
|
|
if (!finite(value))
|
|
return Qfalse;
|
|
#else
|
|
if (isinf(value) || isnan(value))
|
|
return Qfalse;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
return Qtrue;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* flt.floor => integer
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns the largest integer less than or equal to <i>flt</i>.
|
|
*
|
|
* 1.2.floor #=> 1
|
|
* 2.0.floor #=> 2
|
|
* (-1.2).floor #=> -2
|
|
* (-2.0).floor #=> -2
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
flo_floor(VALUE num)
|
|
{
|
|
double f = floor(RFLOAT(num)->value);
|
|
long val;
|
|
|
|
if (!FIXABLE(f)) {
|
|
return rb_dbl2big(f);
|
|
}
|
|
val = f;
|
|
return LONG2FIX(val);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* flt.ceil => integer
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns the smallest <code>Integer</code> greater than or equal to
|
|
* <i>flt</i>.
|
|
*
|
|
* 1.2.ceil #=> 2
|
|
* 2.0.ceil #=> 2
|
|
* (-1.2).ceil #=> -1
|
|
* (-2.0).ceil #=> -2
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
flo_ceil(VALUE num)
|
|
{
|
|
double f = ceil(RFLOAT(num)->value);
|
|
long val;
|
|
|
|
if (!FIXABLE(f)) {
|
|
return rb_dbl2big(f);
|
|
}
|
|
val = f;
|
|
return LONG2FIX(val);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* flt.round => integer
|
|
*
|
|
* Rounds <i>flt</i> to the nearest integer. Equivalent to:
|
|
*
|
|
* def round
|
|
* return floor(self+0.5) if self > 0.0
|
|
* return ceil(self-0.5) if self < 0.0
|
|
* return 0.0
|
|
* end
|
|
*
|
|
* 1.5.round #=> 2
|
|
* (-1.5).round #=> -2
|
|
*
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
flo_round(VALUE num)
|
|
{
|
|
double f = RFLOAT(num)->value;
|
|
long val;
|
|
|
|
if (f > 0.0) f = floor(f+0.5);
|
|
if (f < 0.0) f = ceil(f-0.5);
|
|
|
|
if (!FIXABLE(f)) {
|
|
return rb_dbl2big(f);
|
|
}
|
|
val = f;
|
|
return LONG2FIX(val);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* flt.to_i => integer
|
|
* flt.to_int => integer
|
|
* flt.truncate => integer
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns <i>flt</i> truncated to an <code>Integer</code>.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
flo_truncate(VALUE num)
|
|
{
|
|
double f = RFLOAT(num)->value;
|
|
long val;
|
|
|
|
if (f > 0.0) f = floor(f);
|
|
if (f < 0.0) f = ceil(f);
|
|
|
|
if (!FIXABLE(f)) {
|
|
return rb_dbl2big(f);
|
|
}
|
|
val = f;
|
|
return LONG2FIX(val);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* num.floor => integer
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns the largest integer less than or equal to <i>num</i>.
|
|
* <code>Numeric</code> implements this by converting <i>anInteger</i>
|
|
* to a <code>Float</code> and invoking <code>Float#floor</code>.
|
|
*
|
|
* 1.floor #=> 1
|
|
* (-1).floor #=> -1
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
num_floor(VALUE num)
|
|
{
|
|
return flo_floor(rb_Float(num));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* num.ceil => integer
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns the smallest <code>Integer</code> greater than or equal to
|
|
* <i>num</i>. Class <code>Numeric</code> achieves this by converting
|
|
* itself to a <code>Float</code> then invoking
|
|
* <code>Float#ceil</code>.
|
|
*
|
|
* 1.ceil #=> 1
|
|
* 1.2.ceil #=> 2
|
|
* (-1.2).ceil #=> -1
|
|
* (-1.0).ceil #=> -1
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
num_ceil(VALUE num)
|
|
{
|
|
return flo_ceil(rb_Float(num));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* num.round => integer
|
|
*
|
|
* Rounds <i>num</i> to the nearest integer. <code>Numeric</code>
|
|
* implements this by converting itself to a
|
|
* <code>Float</code> and invoking <code>Float#round</code>.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
num_round(VALUE num)
|
|
{
|
|
return flo_round(rb_Float(num));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* num.truncate => integer
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns <i>num</i> truncated to an integer. <code>Numeric</code>
|
|
* implements this by converting its value to a float and invoking
|
|
* <code>Float#truncate</code>.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
num_truncate(VALUE num)
|
|
{
|
|
return flo_truncate(rb_Float(num));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* num.step(limit, step ) {|i| block } => num
|
|
*
|
|
* Invokes <em>block</em> with the sequence of numbers starting at
|
|
* <i>num</i>, incremented by <i>step</i> on each call. The loop
|
|
* finishes when the value to be passed to the block is greater than
|
|
* <i>limit</i> (if <i>step</i> is positive) or less than
|
|
* <i>limit</i> (if <i>step</i> is negative). If all the arguments are
|
|
* integers, the loop operates using an integer counter. If any of the
|
|
* arguments are floating point numbers, all are converted to floats,
|
|
* and the loop is executed <i>floor(n + n*epsilon)+ 1</i> times,
|
|
* where <i>n = (limit - num)/step</i>. Otherwise, the loop
|
|
* starts at <i>num</i>, uses either the <code><</code> or
|
|
* <code>></code> operator to compare the counter against
|
|
* <i>limit</i>, and increments itself using the <code>+</code>
|
|
* operator.
|
|
*
|
|
* 1.step(10, 2) { |i| print i, " " }
|
|
* Math::E.step(Math::PI, 0.2) { |f| print f, " " }
|
|
*
|
|
* <em>produces:</em>
|
|
*
|
|
* 1 3 5 7 9
|
|
* 2.71828182845905 2.91828182845905 3.11828182845905
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
num_step(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE from)
|
|
{
|
|
VALUE to, step;
|
|
|
|
if (argc == 1) {
|
|
to = argv[0];
|
|
step = INT2FIX(1);
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
if (argc == 2) {
|
|
to = argv[0];
|
|
step = argv[1];
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "wrong number of arguments");
|
|
}
|
|
if (rb_equal(step, INT2FIX(0))) {
|
|
rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "step can't be 0");
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (FIXNUM_P(from) && FIXNUM_P(to) && FIXNUM_P(step)) {
|
|
long i, end, diff;
|
|
|
|
i = FIX2LONG(from);
|
|
end = FIX2LONG(to);
|
|
diff = FIX2LONG(step);
|
|
|
|
if (diff > 0) {
|
|
while (i <= end) {
|
|
rb_yield(LONG2FIX(i));
|
|
i += diff;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
while (i >= end) {
|
|
rb_yield(LONG2FIX(i));
|
|
i += diff;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else if (TYPE(from) == T_FLOAT || TYPE(to) == T_FLOAT || TYPE(step) == T_FLOAT) {
|
|
const double epsilon = DBL_EPSILON;
|
|
double beg = NUM2DBL(from);
|
|
double end = NUM2DBL(to);
|
|
double unit = NUM2DBL(step);
|
|
double n = (end - beg)/unit;
|
|
double err = (fabs(beg) + fabs(end) + fabs(end-beg)) / fabs(unit) * epsilon;
|
|
long i;
|
|
|
|
if (err>0.5) err=0.5;
|
|
n = floor(n + err) + 1;
|
|
for (i=0; i<n; i++) {
|
|
rb_yield(rb_float_new(i*unit+beg));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
VALUE i = from;
|
|
ID cmp;
|
|
|
|
if (RTEST(rb_funcall(step, '>', 1, INT2FIX(0)))) {
|
|
cmp = '>';
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
cmp = '<';
|
|
}
|
|
for (;;) {
|
|
if (RTEST(rb_funcall(i, cmp, 1, to))) break;
|
|
rb_yield(i);
|
|
i = rb_funcall(i, '+', 1, step);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return from;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
long
|
|
rb_num2long(VALUE val)
|
|
{
|
|
if (NIL_P(val)) {
|
|
rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "no implicit conversion from nil to integer");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (FIXNUM_P(val)) return FIX2LONG(val);
|
|
|
|
switch (TYPE(val)) {
|
|
case T_FLOAT:
|
|
if (RFLOAT(val)->value <= (double)LONG_MAX
|
|
&& RFLOAT(val)->value >= (double)LONG_MIN) {
|
|
return (long)(RFLOAT(val)->value);
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
char buf[24];
|
|
char *s;
|
|
|
|
sprintf(buf, "%-.10g", RFLOAT(val)->value);
|
|
if (s = strchr(buf, ' ')) *s = '\0';
|
|
rb_raise(rb_eRangeError, "float %s out of range of integer", buf);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
case T_BIGNUM:
|
|
return rb_big2long(val);
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
val = rb_to_int(val);
|
|
return NUM2LONG(val);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
unsigned long
|
|
rb_num2ulong(VALUE val)
|
|
{
|
|
if (TYPE(val) == T_BIGNUM) {
|
|
return rb_big2ulong(val);
|
|
}
|
|
return (unsigned long)rb_num2long(val);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#if SIZEOF_INT < SIZEOF_LONG
|
|
static void
|
|
check_int(num)
|
|
long num;
|
|
{
|
|
const char *s;
|
|
|
|
if (num < INT_MIN) {
|
|
s = "small";
|
|
}
|
|
else if (num > INT_MAX) {
|
|
s = "big";
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
rb_raise(rb_eRangeError, "integer %ld too %s to convert to `int'", num, s);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
check_uint(num)
|
|
unsigned long num;
|
|
{
|
|
if (num > UINT_MAX) {
|
|
rb_raise(rb_eRangeError, "integer %lu too big to convert to `unsigned int'", num);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
long
|
|
rb_num2int(val)
|
|
VALUE val;
|
|
{
|
|
long num = rb_num2long(val);
|
|
|
|
check_int(num);
|
|
return num;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
long
|
|
rb_fix2int(val)
|
|
VALUE val;
|
|
{
|
|
long num = FIXNUM_P(val)?FIX2LONG(val):rb_num2long(val);
|
|
|
|
check_int(num);
|
|
return num;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
unsigned long
|
|
rb_num2uint(val)
|
|
VALUE val;
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned long num = rb_num2ulong(val);
|
|
|
|
if (RTEST(rb_funcall(INT2FIX(0), '<', 1, val))) {
|
|
check_uint(num);
|
|
}
|
|
return num;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
unsigned long
|
|
rb_fix2uint(val)
|
|
VALUE val;
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned long num;
|
|
|
|
if (!FIXNUM_P(val)) {
|
|
return rb_num2uint(val);
|
|
}
|
|
num = FIX2ULONG(val);
|
|
if (FIX2LONG(val) > 0) {
|
|
check_uint(num);
|
|
}
|
|
return num;
|
|
}
|
|
#else
|
|
long
|
|
rb_num2int(VALUE val)
|
|
{
|
|
return rb_num2long(val);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
long
|
|
rb_fix2int(VALUE val)
|
|
{
|
|
return FIX2INT(val);
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
VALUE
|
|
rb_num2fix(VALUE val)
|
|
{
|
|
long v;
|
|
|
|
if (FIXNUM_P(val)) return val;
|
|
|
|
v = rb_num2long(val);
|
|
if (!FIXABLE(v))
|
|
rb_raise(rb_eRangeError, "integer %ld out of range of fixnum", v);
|
|
return LONG2FIX(v);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#if HAVE_LONG_LONG
|
|
|
|
LONG_LONG
|
|
rb_num2ll(VALUE val)
|
|
{
|
|
if (NIL_P(val)) {
|
|
rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "no implicit conversion from nil");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (FIXNUM_P(val)) return (LONG_LONG)FIX2LONG(val);
|
|
|
|
switch (TYPE(val)) {
|
|
case T_FLOAT:
|
|
if (RFLOAT(val)->value <= (double)LLONG_MAX
|
|
&& RFLOAT(val)->value >= (double)LLONG_MIN) {
|
|
return (LONG_LONG)(RFLOAT(val)->value);
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
char buf[24];
|
|
char *s;
|
|
|
|
sprintf(buf, "%-.10g", RFLOAT(val)->value);
|
|
if (s = strchr(buf, ' ')) *s = '\0';
|
|
rb_raise(rb_eRangeError, "float %s out of range of long long", buf);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
case T_BIGNUM:
|
|
return rb_big2ll(val);
|
|
|
|
case T_STRING:
|
|
rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "no implicit conversion from string");
|
|
return Qnil; /* not reached */
|
|
|
|
case T_TRUE:
|
|
case T_FALSE:
|
|
rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "no implicit conversion from boolean");
|
|
return Qnil; /* not reached */
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
val = rb_to_int(val);
|
|
return NUM2LL(val);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
unsigned LONG_LONG
|
|
rb_num2ull(VALUE val)
|
|
{
|
|
if (TYPE(val) == T_BIGNUM) {
|
|
return rb_big2ull(val);
|
|
}
|
|
return (unsigned LONG_LONG)rb_num2ll(val);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#endif /* HAVE_LONG_LONG */
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Document-class: Integer
|
|
*
|
|
* <code>Integer</code> is the basis for the two concrete classes that
|
|
* hold whole numbers, <code>Bignum</code> and <code>Fixnum</code>.
|
|
*
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* int.to_i => int
|
|
* int.to_int => int
|
|
* int.floor => int
|
|
* int.ceil => int
|
|
* int.round => int
|
|
* int.truncate => int
|
|
*
|
|
* As <i>int</i> is already an <code>Integer</code>, all these
|
|
* methods simply return the receiver.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
int_to_i(VALUE num)
|
|
{
|
|
return num;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* int.integer? -> true
|
|
*
|
|
* Always returns <code>true</code>.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
int_int_p(VALUE num)
|
|
{
|
|
return Qtrue;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* int.next => integer
|
|
* int.succ => integer
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns the <code>Integer</code> equal to <i>int</i> + 1.
|
|
*
|
|
* 1.next #=> 2
|
|
* (-1).next #=> 0
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
int_succ(VALUE num)
|
|
{
|
|
if (FIXNUM_P(num)) {
|
|
long i = FIX2LONG(num) + 1;
|
|
return LONG2NUM(i);
|
|
}
|
|
return rb_funcall(num, '+', 1, INT2FIX(1));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* int.chr => string
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns a string containing the ASCII character represented by the
|
|
* receiver's value.
|
|
*
|
|
* 65.chr #=> "A"
|
|
* ?a.chr #=> "a"
|
|
* 230.chr #=> "\346"
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
int_chr(VALUE num)
|
|
{
|
|
char c;
|
|
long i = NUM2LONG(num);
|
|
|
|
if (i < 0 || 0xff < i)
|
|
rb_raise(rb_eRangeError, "%ld out of char range", i);
|
|
c = i;
|
|
return rb_str_new(&c, 1);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/********************************************************************
|
|
*
|
|
* Document-class: Fixnum
|
|
*
|
|
* A <code>Fixnum</code> holds <code>Integer</code> values that can be
|
|
* represented in a native machine word (minus 1 bit). If any operation
|
|
* on a <code>Fixnum</code> exceeds this range, the value is
|
|
* automatically converted to a <code>Bignum</code>.
|
|
*
|
|
* <code>Fixnum</code> objects have immediate value. This means that
|
|
* when they are assigned or passed as parameters, the actual object is
|
|
* passed, rather than a reference to that object. Assignment does not
|
|
* alias <code>Fixnum</code> objects. There is effectively only one
|
|
* <code>Fixnum</code> object instance for any given integer value, so,
|
|
* for example, you cannot add a singleton method to a
|
|
* <code>Fixnum</code>.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* Fixnum.induced_from(obj) => fixnum
|
|
*
|
|
* Convert <code>obj</code> to a Fixnum. Works with numeric parameters.
|
|
* Also works with Symbols, but this is deprecated.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
rb_fix_induced_from(VALUE klass, VALUE x)
|
|
{
|
|
return rb_num2fix(x);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* Integer.induced_from(obj) => fixnum, bignum
|
|
*
|
|
* Convert <code>obj</code> to an Integer.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
rb_int_induced_from(VALUE klass, VALUE x)
|
|
{
|
|
switch (TYPE(x)) {
|
|
case T_FIXNUM:
|
|
case T_BIGNUM:
|
|
return x;
|
|
case T_FLOAT:
|
|
return rb_funcall(x, id_to_i, 0);
|
|
default:
|
|
rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "failed to convert %s into Integer",
|
|
rb_obj_classname(x));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* Float.induced_from(obj) => float
|
|
*
|
|
* Convert <code>obj</code> to a float.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
rb_flo_induced_from(VALUE klass, VALUE x)
|
|
{
|
|
switch (TYPE(x)) {
|
|
case T_FIXNUM:
|
|
case T_BIGNUM:
|
|
return rb_funcall(x, rb_intern("to_f"), 0);
|
|
case T_FLOAT:
|
|
return x;
|
|
default:
|
|
rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "failed to convert %s into Float",
|
|
rb_obj_classname(x));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* -fix => integer
|
|
*
|
|
* Negates <code>fix</code> (which might return a Bignum).
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
fix_uminus(VALUE num)
|
|
{
|
|
return LONG2NUM(-FIX2LONG(num));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
VALUE
|
|
rb_fix2str(VALUE x, int base)
|
|
{
|
|
extern const char ruby_digitmap[];
|
|
char buf[SIZEOF_LONG*CHAR_BIT + 2], *b = buf + sizeof buf;
|
|
long val = FIX2LONG(x);
|
|
int neg = 0;
|
|
|
|
if (base < 2 || 36 < base) {
|
|
rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "illegal radix %d", base);
|
|
}
|
|
if (val == 0) {
|
|
return rb_str_new2("0");
|
|
}
|
|
if (val < 0) {
|
|
val = -val;
|
|
neg = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
*--b = '\0';
|
|
do {
|
|
*--b = ruby_digitmap[(int)(val % base)];
|
|
} while (val /= base);
|
|
if (neg) {
|
|
*--b = '-';
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return rb_str_new2(b);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* fix.to_s( base=10 ) -> aString
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns a string containing the representation of <i>fix</i> radix
|
|
* <i>base</i> (between 2 and 36).
|
|
*
|
|
* 12345.to_s #=> "12345"
|
|
* 12345.to_s(2) #=> "11000000111001"
|
|
* 12345.to_s(8) #=> "30071"
|
|
* 12345.to_s(10) #=> "12345"
|
|
* 12345.to_s(16) #=> "3039"
|
|
* 12345.to_s(36) #=> "9ix"
|
|
*
|
|
*/
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
fix_to_s(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE x)
|
|
{
|
|
VALUE b;
|
|
int base;
|
|
|
|
rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "01", &b);
|
|
if (argc == 0) base = 10;
|
|
else base = NUM2INT(b);
|
|
|
|
if (base == 2) {
|
|
/* rb_fix2str() does not handle binary */
|
|
return rb_big2str(rb_int2big(FIX2INT(x)), 2);
|
|
}
|
|
return rb_fix2str(x, base);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* fix + numeric => numeric_result
|
|
*
|
|
* Performs addition: the class of the resulting object depends on
|
|
* the class of <code>numeric</code> and on the magnitude of the
|
|
* result.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
fix_plus(VALUE x, VALUE y)
|
|
{
|
|
if (FIXNUM_P(y)) {
|
|
long a, b, c;
|
|
VALUE r;
|
|
|
|
a = FIX2LONG(x);
|
|
b = FIX2LONG(y);
|
|
c = a + b;
|
|
r = LONG2FIX(c);
|
|
|
|
if (FIX2LONG(r) != c) {
|
|
r = rb_big_plus(rb_int2big(a), rb_int2big(b));
|
|
}
|
|
return r;
|
|
}
|
|
switch (TYPE(y)) {
|
|
case T_BIGNUM:
|
|
return rb_big_plus(y, x);
|
|
case T_FLOAT:
|
|
return rb_float_new((double)FIX2LONG(x) + RFLOAT(y)->value);
|
|
default:
|
|
return rb_num_coerce_bin(x, y);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* fix - numeric => numeric_result
|
|
*
|
|
* Performs subtraction: the class of the resulting object depends on
|
|
* the class of <code>numeric</code> and on the magnitude of the
|
|
* result.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
fix_minus(VALUE x, VALUE y)
|
|
{
|
|
if (FIXNUM_P(y)) {
|
|
long a, b, c;
|
|
VALUE r;
|
|
|
|
a = FIX2LONG(x);
|
|
b = FIX2LONG(y);
|
|
c = a - b;
|
|
r = LONG2FIX(c);
|
|
|
|
if (FIX2LONG(r) != c) {
|
|
r = rb_big_minus(rb_int2big(a), rb_int2big(b));
|
|
}
|
|
return r;
|
|
}
|
|
switch (TYPE(y)) {
|
|
case T_BIGNUM:
|
|
x = rb_int2big(FIX2LONG(x));
|
|
return rb_big_minus(x, y);
|
|
case T_FLOAT:
|
|
return rb_float_new((double)FIX2LONG(x) - RFLOAT(y)->value);
|
|
default:
|
|
return rb_num_coerce_bin(x, y);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* fix * numeric => numeric_result
|
|
*
|
|
* Performs multiplication: the class of the resulting object depends on
|
|
* the class of <code>numeric</code> and on the magnitude of the
|
|
* result.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
fix_mul(VALUE x, VALUE y)
|
|
{
|
|
if (FIXNUM_P(y)) {
|
|
#ifdef __HP_cc
|
|
/* avoids an optimization bug of HP aC++/ANSI C B3910B A.06.05 [Jul 25 2005] */
|
|
volatile
|
|
#endif
|
|
long a, b, c;
|
|
VALUE r;
|
|
|
|
a = FIX2LONG(x);
|
|
if (a == 0) return x;
|
|
|
|
b = FIX2LONG(y);
|
|
c = a * b;
|
|
r = LONG2FIX(c);
|
|
|
|
if (FIX2LONG(r) != c || c/a != b) {
|
|
r = rb_big_mul(rb_int2big(a), rb_int2big(b));
|
|
}
|
|
return r;
|
|
}
|
|
switch (TYPE(y)) {
|
|
case T_BIGNUM:
|
|
return rb_big_mul(y, x);
|
|
case T_FLOAT:
|
|
return rb_float_new((double)FIX2LONG(x) * RFLOAT(y)->value);
|
|
default:
|
|
return rb_num_coerce_bin(x, y);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
fixdivmod(long x, long y, long *divp, long *modp)
|
|
{
|
|
long div, mod;
|
|
|
|
if (y == 0) rb_num_zerodiv();
|
|
if (y < 0) {
|
|
if (x < 0)
|
|
div = -x / -y;
|
|
else
|
|
div = - (x / -y);
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
if (x < 0)
|
|
div = - (-x / y);
|
|
else
|
|
div = x / y;
|
|
}
|
|
mod = x - div*y;
|
|
if ((mod < 0 && y > 0) || (mod > 0 && y < 0)) {
|
|
mod += y;
|
|
div -= 1;
|
|
}
|
|
if (divp) *divp = div;
|
|
if (modp) *modp = mod;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* fix.quo(numeric) => float
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns the floating point result of dividing <i>fix</i> by
|
|
* <i>numeric</i>.
|
|
*
|
|
* 654321.quo(13731) #=> 47.6528293642124
|
|
* 654321.quo(13731.24) #=> 47.6519964693647
|
|
*
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
fix_quo(VALUE x, VALUE y)
|
|
{
|
|
if (FIXNUM_P(y)) {
|
|
return rb_float_new((double)FIX2LONG(x) / (double)FIX2LONG(y));
|
|
}
|
|
switch (TYPE(y)) {
|
|
case T_BIGNUM:
|
|
return rb_float_new((double)FIX2LONG(y) / rb_big2dbl(y));
|
|
case T_FLOAT:
|
|
return rb_float_new((double)FIX2LONG(x) / RFLOAT(y)->value);
|
|
default:
|
|
return rb_num_coerce_bin(x, y);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
fix_divide(VALUE x, VALUE y, int flo)
|
|
{
|
|
if (FIXNUM_P(y)) {
|
|
long div;
|
|
|
|
fixdivmod(FIX2LONG(x), FIX2LONG(y), &div, 0);
|
|
return LONG2NUM(div);
|
|
}
|
|
switch (TYPE(y)) {
|
|
case T_BIGNUM:
|
|
x = rb_int2big(FIX2LONG(x));
|
|
return rb_big_div(x, y);
|
|
case T_FLOAT:
|
|
if (flo) {
|
|
return rb_float_new((double)FIX2LONG(x) / RFLOAT(y)->value);
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
long div = (double)FIX2LONG(x) / RFLOAT(y)->value;
|
|
return LONG2NUM(div);
|
|
}
|
|
default:
|
|
return rb_num_coerce_bin(x, y);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* fix / numeric => numeric_result
|
|
*
|
|
* Performs division: the class of the resulting object depends on
|
|
* the class of <code>numeric</code> and on the magnitude of the
|
|
* result.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
fix_div(VALUE x, VALUE y)
|
|
{
|
|
return fix_divide(x, y, Qtrue);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* fix.div(numeric) => numeric_result
|
|
*
|
|
* Performs integer division: returns integer value.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
fix_idiv(VALUE x, VALUE y)
|
|
{
|
|
return fix_divide(x, y, Qfalse);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* fix % other => Numeric
|
|
* fix.modulo(other) => Numeric
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns <code>fix</code> modulo <code>other</code>.
|
|
* See <code>Numeric.divmod</code> for more information.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
fix_mod(VALUE x, VALUE y)
|
|
{
|
|
if (FIXNUM_P(y)) {
|
|
long mod;
|
|
|
|
fixdivmod(FIX2LONG(x), FIX2LONG(y), 0, &mod);
|
|
return LONG2NUM(mod);
|
|
}
|
|
switch (TYPE(y)) {
|
|
case T_BIGNUM:
|
|
x = rb_int2big(FIX2LONG(x));
|
|
return rb_big_modulo(x, y);
|
|
case T_FLOAT:
|
|
{
|
|
double mod;
|
|
|
|
flodivmod((double)FIX2LONG(x), RFLOAT(y)->value, 0, &mod);
|
|
return rb_float_new(mod);
|
|
}
|
|
default:
|
|
return rb_num_coerce_bin(x, y);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* fix.divmod(numeric) => array
|
|
*
|
|
* See <code>Numeric#divmod</code>.
|
|
*/
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
fix_divmod(VALUE x, VALUE y)
|
|
{
|
|
if (FIXNUM_P(y)) {
|
|
long div, mod;
|
|
|
|
fixdivmod(FIX2LONG(x), FIX2LONG(y), &div, &mod);
|
|
|
|
return rb_assoc_new(LONG2NUM(div), LONG2NUM(mod));
|
|
}
|
|
switch (TYPE(y)) {
|
|
case T_BIGNUM:
|
|
x = rb_int2big(FIX2LONG(x));
|
|
return rb_big_divmod(x, y);
|
|
case T_FLOAT:
|
|
{
|
|
double div, mod;
|
|
volatile VALUE a, b;
|
|
|
|
flodivmod((double)FIX2LONG(x), RFLOAT(y)->value, &div, &mod);
|
|
a = rb_float_new(div);
|
|
b = rb_float_new(mod);
|
|
return rb_assoc_new(a, b);
|
|
}
|
|
default:
|
|
return rb_num_coerce_bin(x, y);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* fix ** other => Numeric
|
|
*
|
|
* Raises <code>fix</code> to the <code>other</code> power, which may
|
|
* be negative or fractional.
|
|
*
|
|
* 2 ** 3 #=> 8
|
|
* 2 ** -1 #=> 0.5
|
|
* 2 ** 0.5 #=> 1.4142135623731
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
fix_pow(VALUE x, VALUE y)
|
|
{
|
|
if (FIXNUM_P(y)) {
|
|
long a, b;
|
|
|
|
b = FIX2LONG(y);
|
|
if (b == 0) return INT2FIX(1);
|
|
if (b == 1) return x;
|
|
a = FIX2LONG(x);
|
|
if (b > 0) {
|
|
return rb_big_pow(rb_int2big(a), y);
|
|
}
|
|
return rb_float_new(pow((double)a, (double)b));
|
|
}
|
|
switch (TYPE(y)) {
|
|
case T_BIGNUM:
|
|
x = rb_int2big(FIX2LONG(x));
|
|
return rb_big_pow(x, y);
|
|
case T_FLOAT:
|
|
return rb_float_new(pow((double)FIX2LONG(x), RFLOAT(y)->value));
|
|
default:
|
|
return rb_num_coerce_bin(x, y);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* fix == other
|
|
*
|
|
* Return <code>true</code> if <code>fix</code> equals <code>other</code>
|
|
* numerically.
|
|
*
|
|
* 1 == 2 #=> false
|
|
* 1 == 1.0 #=> true
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
fix_equal(VALUE x, VALUE y)
|
|
{
|
|
if (FIXNUM_P(y)) {
|
|
return (FIX2LONG(x) == FIX2LONG(y))?Qtrue:Qfalse;
|
|
}
|
|
switch (TYPE(y)) {
|
|
case T_BIGNUM:
|
|
return rb_big_eq(y, x);
|
|
case T_FLOAT:
|
|
return (double)FIX2LONG(x) == RFLOAT(y)->value ? Qtrue : Qfalse;
|
|
default:
|
|
return num_equal(x, y);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* fix <=> numeric => -1, 0, +1
|
|
*
|
|
* Comparison---Returns -1, 0, or +1 depending on whether <i>fix</i> is
|
|
* less than, equal to, or greater than <i>numeric</i>. This is the
|
|
* basis for the tests in <code>Comparable</code>.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
fix_cmp(VALUE x, VALUE y)
|
|
{
|
|
if (FIXNUM_P(y)) {
|
|
long a = FIX2LONG(x), b = FIX2LONG(y);
|
|
|
|
if (a == b) return INT2FIX(0);
|
|
if (a > b) return INT2FIX(1);
|
|
return INT2FIX(-1);
|
|
}
|
|
switch (TYPE(y)) {
|
|
case T_BIGNUM:
|
|
return rb_big_cmp(rb_int2big(FIX2LONG(x)), y);
|
|
case T_FLOAT:
|
|
return rb_dbl_cmp((double)FIX2LONG(x), RFLOAT(y)->value);
|
|
default:
|
|
return rb_num_coerce_cmp(x, y);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* fix > other => true or false
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns <code>true</code> if the value of <code>fix</code> is
|
|
* greater than that of <code>other</code>.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
fix_gt(VALUE x, VALUE y)
|
|
{
|
|
if (FIXNUM_P(y)) {
|
|
long a = FIX2LONG(x), b = FIX2LONG(y);
|
|
|
|
if (a > b) return Qtrue;
|
|
return Qfalse;
|
|
}
|
|
switch (TYPE(y)) {
|
|
case T_BIGNUM:
|
|
return FIX2INT(rb_big_cmp(rb_int2big(FIX2LONG(x)), y)) > 0 ? Qtrue : Qfalse;
|
|
case T_FLOAT:
|
|
return (double)FIX2LONG(x) > RFLOAT(y)->value ? Qtrue : Qfalse;
|
|
default:
|
|
return rb_num_coerce_relop(x, y);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* fix >= other => true or false
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns <code>true</code> if the value of <code>fix</code> is
|
|
* greater than or equal to that of <code>other</code>.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
fix_ge(VALUE x, VALUE y)
|
|
{
|
|
if (FIXNUM_P(y)) {
|
|
long a = FIX2LONG(x), b = FIX2LONG(y);
|
|
|
|
if (a >= b) return Qtrue;
|
|
return Qfalse;
|
|
}
|
|
switch (TYPE(y)) {
|
|
case T_BIGNUM:
|
|
return FIX2INT(rb_big_cmp(rb_int2big(FIX2LONG(x)), y)) >= 0 ? Qtrue : Qfalse;
|
|
case T_FLOAT:
|
|
return (double)FIX2LONG(x) >= RFLOAT(y)->value ? Qtrue : Qfalse;
|
|
default:
|
|
return rb_num_coerce_relop(x, y);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* fix < other => true or false
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns <code>true</code> if the value of <code>fix</code> is
|
|
* less than that of <code>other</code>.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
fix_lt(VALUE x, VALUE y)
|
|
{
|
|
if (FIXNUM_P(y)) {
|
|
long a = FIX2LONG(x), b = FIX2LONG(y);
|
|
|
|
if (a < b) return Qtrue;
|
|
return Qfalse;
|
|
}
|
|
switch (TYPE(y)) {
|
|
case T_BIGNUM:
|
|
return FIX2INT(rb_big_cmp(rb_int2big(FIX2LONG(x)), y)) < 0 ? Qtrue : Qfalse;
|
|
case T_FLOAT:
|
|
return (double)FIX2LONG(x) < RFLOAT(y)->value ? Qtrue : Qfalse;
|
|
default:
|
|
return rb_num_coerce_relop(x, y);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* fix <= other => true or false
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns <code>true</code> if the value of <code>fix</code> is
|
|
* less thanor equal to that of <code>other</code>.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
fix_le(VALUE x, VALUE y)
|
|
{
|
|
if (FIXNUM_P(y)) {
|
|
long a = FIX2LONG(x), b = FIX2LONG(y);
|
|
|
|
if (a <= b) return Qtrue;
|
|
return Qfalse;
|
|
}
|
|
switch (TYPE(y)) {
|
|
case T_BIGNUM:
|
|
return FIX2INT(rb_big_cmp(rb_int2big(FIX2LONG(x)), y)) <= 0 ? Qtrue : Qfalse;
|
|
case T_FLOAT:
|
|
return (double)FIX2LONG(x) <= RFLOAT(y)->value ? Qtrue : Qfalse;
|
|
default:
|
|
return rb_num_coerce_relop(x, y);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* ~fix => integer
|
|
*
|
|
* One's complement: returns a number where each bit is flipped.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
fix_rev(VALUE num)
|
|
{
|
|
long val = FIX2LONG(num);
|
|
|
|
val = ~val;
|
|
return LONG2NUM(val);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* fix & other => integer
|
|
*
|
|
* Bitwise AND.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
fix_and(VALUE x, VALUE y)
|
|
{
|
|
long val;
|
|
|
|
if (TYPE(y) == T_BIGNUM) {
|
|
return rb_big_and(y, x);
|
|
}
|
|
val = FIX2LONG(x) & NUM2LONG(y);
|
|
return LONG2NUM(val);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* fix | other => integer
|
|
*
|
|
* Bitwise OR.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
fix_or(VALUE x, VALUE y)
|
|
{
|
|
long val;
|
|
|
|
if (TYPE(y) == T_BIGNUM) {
|
|
return rb_big_or(y, x);
|
|
}
|
|
val = FIX2LONG(x) | NUM2LONG(y);
|
|
return LONG2NUM(val);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* fix ^ other => integer
|
|
*
|
|
* Bitwise EXCLUSIVE OR.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
fix_xor(VALUE x, VALUE y)
|
|
{
|
|
long val;
|
|
|
|
if (TYPE(y) == T_BIGNUM) {
|
|
return rb_big_xor(y, x);
|
|
}
|
|
val = FIX2LONG(x) ^ NUM2LONG(y);
|
|
return LONG2NUM(val);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static VALUE fix_rshift(VALUE, VALUE);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* fix << count => integer
|
|
*
|
|
* Shifts _fix_ left _count_ positions (right if _count_ is negative).
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
fix_lshift(VALUE x, VALUE y)
|
|
{
|
|
long val, width;
|
|
|
|
val = NUM2LONG(x);
|
|
width = NUM2LONG(y);
|
|
if (width < 0)
|
|
return fix_rshift(x, LONG2FIX(-width));
|
|
if (width > (sizeof(VALUE)*CHAR_BIT-1)
|
|
|| ((unsigned long)val)>>(sizeof(VALUE)*CHAR_BIT-1-width) > 0) {
|
|
return rb_big_lshift(rb_int2big(val), y);
|
|
}
|
|
val = val << width;
|
|
return LONG2NUM(val);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* fix >> count => integer
|
|
*
|
|
* Shifts _fix_ right _count_ positions (left if _count_ is negative).
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
fix_rshift(VALUE x, VALUE y)
|
|
{
|
|
long i, val;
|
|
|
|
i = NUM2LONG(y);
|
|
if (i < 0)
|
|
return fix_lshift(x, LONG2FIX(-i));
|
|
if (i == 0) return x;
|
|
val = FIX2LONG(x);
|
|
if (i >= sizeof(long)*CHAR_BIT-1) {
|
|
if (val < 0) return INT2FIX(-1);
|
|
return INT2FIX(0);
|
|
}
|
|
val = RSHIFT(val, i);
|
|
return LONG2FIX(val);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* fix[n] => 0, 1
|
|
*
|
|
* Bit Reference---Returns the <em>n</em>th bit in the binary
|
|
* representation of <i>fix</i>, where <i>fix</i>[0] is the least
|
|
* significant bit.
|
|
*
|
|
* a = 0b11001100101010
|
|
* 30.downto(0) do |n| print a[n] end
|
|
*
|
|
* <em>produces:</em>
|
|
*
|
|
* 0000000000000000011001100101010
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
fix_aref(VALUE fix, VALUE idx)
|
|
{
|
|
long val = FIX2LONG(fix);
|
|
long i;
|
|
|
|
if (TYPE(idx) == T_BIGNUM) {
|
|
idx = rb_big_norm(idx);
|
|
if (!FIXNUM_P(idx)) {
|
|
if (!RBIGNUM(idx)->sign || val >= 0)
|
|
return INT2FIX(0);
|
|
return INT2FIX(1);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
i = NUM2LONG(idx);
|
|
|
|
if (i < 0) return INT2FIX(0);
|
|
if (sizeof(VALUE)*CHAR_BIT-1 < i) {
|
|
if (val < 0) return INT2FIX(1);
|
|
return INT2FIX(0);
|
|
}
|
|
if (val & (1L<<i))
|
|
return INT2FIX(1);
|
|
return INT2FIX(0);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* fix.to_f -> float
|
|
*
|
|
* Converts <i>fix</i> to a <code>Float</code>.
|
|
*
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
fix_to_f(VALUE num)
|
|
{
|
|
double val;
|
|
|
|
val = (double)FIX2LONG(num);
|
|
|
|
return rb_float_new(val);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* fix.abs -> aFixnum
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns the absolute value of <i>fix</i>.
|
|
*
|
|
* -12345.abs #=> 12345
|
|
* 12345.abs #=> 12345
|
|
*
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
fix_abs(VALUE fix)
|
|
{
|
|
long i = FIX2LONG(fix);
|
|
|
|
if (i < 0) i = -i;
|
|
|
|
return LONG2NUM(i);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* fix.id2name -> string or nil
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns the name of the object whose symbol id is <i>fix</i>. If
|
|
* there is no symbol in the symbol table with this value, returns
|
|
* <code>nil</code>. <code>id2name</code> has nothing to do with the
|
|
* <code>Object.id</code> method. See also <code>Fixnum#to_sym</code>,
|
|
* <code>String#intern</code>, and class <code>Symbol</code>.
|
|
*
|
|
* symbol = :@inst_var #=> :@inst_var
|
|
* id = symbol.to_i #=> 9818
|
|
* id.id2name #=> "@inst_var"
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
fix_id2name(VALUE fix)
|
|
{
|
|
char *name = rb_id2name(FIX2UINT(fix));
|
|
if (name) return rb_str_new2(name);
|
|
return Qnil;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* fix.to_sym -> aSymbol
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns the symbol whose integer value is <i>fix</i>. See also
|
|
* <code>Fixnum#id2name</code>.
|
|
*
|
|
* fred = :fred.to_i
|
|
* fred.id2name #=> "fred"
|
|
* fred.to_sym #=> :fred
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
fix_to_sym(VALUE fix)
|
|
{
|
|
ID id = FIX2UINT(fix);
|
|
|
|
if (rb_id2name(id)) {
|
|
return ID2SYM(id);
|
|
}
|
|
return Qnil;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* fix.size -> fixnum
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns the number of <em>bytes</em> in the machine representation
|
|
* of a <code>Fixnum</code>.
|
|
*
|
|
* 1.size #=> 4
|
|
* -1.size #=> 4
|
|
* 2147483647.size #=> 4
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
fix_size(VALUE fix)
|
|
{
|
|
return INT2FIX(sizeof(long));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* int.upto(limit) {|i| block } => int
|
|
*
|
|
* Iterates <em>block</em>, passing in integer values from <i>int</i>
|
|
* up to and including <i>limit</i>.
|
|
*
|
|
* 5.upto(10) { |i| print i, " " }
|
|
*
|
|
* <em>produces:</em>
|
|
*
|
|
* 5 6 7 8 9 10
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
int_upto(VALUE from, VALUE to)
|
|
{
|
|
if (FIXNUM_P(from) && FIXNUM_P(to)) {
|
|
long i, end;
|
|
|
|
end = FIX2LONG(to);
|
|
for (i = FIX2LONG(from); i <= end; i++) {
|
|
rb_yield(LONG2FIX(i));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
VALUE i = from, c;
|
|
|
|
while (!(c = rb_funcall(i, '>', 1, to))) {
|
|
rb_yield(i);
|
|
i = rb_funcall(i, '+', 1, INT2FIX(1));
|
|
}
|
|
if (NIL_P(c)) rb_cmperr(i, to);
|
|
}
|
|
return from;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* int.downto(limit) {|i| block } => int
|
|
*
|
|
* Iterates <em>block</em>, passing decreasing values from <i>int</i>
|
|
* down to and including <i>limit</i>.
|
|
*
|
|
* 5.downto(1) { |n| print n, ".. " }
|
|
* print " Liftoff!\n"
|
|
*
|
|
* <em>produces:</em>
|
|
*
|
|
* 5.. 4.. 3.. 2.. 1.. Liftoff!
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
int_downto(VALUE from, VALUE to)
|
|
{
|
|
if (FIXNUM_P(from) && FIXNUM_P(to)) {
|
|
long i, end;
|
|
|
|
end = FIX2LONG(to);
|
|
for (i=FIX2LONG(from); i >= end; i--) {
|
|
rb_yield(LONG2FIX(i));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
VALUE i = from, c;
|
|
|
|
while (!(c = rb_funcall(i, '<', 1, to))) {
|
|
rb_yield(i);
|
|
i = rb_funcall(i, '-', 1, INT2FIX(1));
|
|
}
|
|
if (NIL_P(c)) rb_cmperr(i, to);
|
|
}
|
|
return from;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* int.times {|i| block } => int
|
|
*
|
|
* Iterates block <i>int</i> times, passing in values from zero to
|
|
* <i>int</i> - 1.
|
|
*
|
|
* 5.times do |i|
|
|
* print i, " "
|
|
* end
|
|
*
|
|
* <em>produces:</em>
|
|
*
|
|
* 0 1 2 3 4
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
int_dotimes(VALUE num)
|
|
{
|
|
if (FIXNUM_P(num)) {
|
|
long i, end;
|
|
|
|
end = FIX2LONG(num);
|
|
for (i=0; i<end; i++) {
|
|
rb_yield(LONG2FIX(i));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
VALUE i = INT2FIX(0);
|
|
|
|
for (;;) {
|
|
if (!RTEST(rb_funcall(i, '<', 1, num))) break;
|
|
rb_yield(i);
|
|
i = rb_funcall(i, '+', 1, INT2FIX(1));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return num;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* call-seq:
|
|
* fix.zero? => true or false
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns <code>true</code> if <i>fix</i> is zero.
|
|
*
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static VALUE
|
|
fix_zero_p(VALUE num)
|
|
{
|
|
if (FIX2LONG(num) == 0) {
|
|
return Qtrue;
|
|
}
|
|
return Qfalse;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
Init_Numeric(void)
|
|
{
|
|
#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ < 4
|
|
/* allow divide by zero -- Inf */
|
|
fpsetmask(fpgetmask() & ~(FP_X_DZ|FP_X_INV|FP_X_OFL));
|
|
#elif defined(_UNICOSMP)
|
|
/* Turn off floating point exceptions for divide by zero, etc. */
|
|
_set_Creg(0, 0);
|
|
#elif defined(__BORLANDC__)
|
|
/* Turn off floating point exceptions for overflow, etc. */
|
|
_control87(MCW_EM, MCW_EM);
|
|
#endif
|
|
id_coerce = rb_intern("coerce");
|
|
id_to_i = rb_intern("to_i");
|
|
id_eq = rb_intern("==");
|
|
|
|
rb_eZeroDivError = rb_define_class("ZeroDivisionError", rb_eStandardError);
|
|
rb_eFloatDomainError = rb_define_class("FloatDomainError", rb_eRangeError);
|
|
rb_cNumeric = rb_define_class("Numeric", rb_cObject);
|
|
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cNumeric, "singleton_method_added", num_sadded, 1);
|
|
rb_include_module(rb_cNumeric, rb_mComparable);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cNumeric, "initialize_copy", num_init_copy, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cNumeric, "coerce", num_coerce, 1);
|
|
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cNumeric, "+@", num_uplus, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cNumeric, "-@", num_uminus, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cNumeric, "<=>", num_cmp, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cNumeric, "eql?", num_eql, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cNumeric, "quo", num_quo, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cNumeric, "div", num_div, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cNumeric, "divmod", num_divmod, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cNumeric, "modulo", num_modulo, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cNumeric, "remainder", num_remainder, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cNumeric, "abs", num_abs, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cNumeric, "to_int", num_to_int, 0);
|
|
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cNumeric, "scalar?", num_scalar_p, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cNumeric, "integer?", num_int_p, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cNumeric, "zero?", num_zero_p, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cNumeric, "nonzero?", num_nonzero_p, 0);
|
|
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cNumeric, "floor", num_floor, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cNumeric, "ceil", num_ceil, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cNumeric, "round", num_round, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cNumeric, "truncate", num_truncate, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cNumeric, "step", num_step, -1);
|
|
|
|
rb_cInteger = rb_define_class("Integer", rb_cNumeric);
|
|
rb_undef_alloc_func(rb_cInteger);
|
|
rb_undef_method(CLASS_OF(rb_cInteger), "new");
|
|
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cInteger, "integer?", int_int_p, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cInteger, "upto", int_upto, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cInteger, "downto", int_downto, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cInteger, "times", int_dotimes, 0);
|
|
rb_include_module(rb_cInteger, rb_mPrecision);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cInteger, "succ", int_succ, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cInteger, "next", int_succ, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cInteger, "chr", int_chr, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cInteger, "to_i", int_to_i, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cInteger, "to_int", int_to_i, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cInteger, "floor", int_to_i, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cInteger, "ceil", int_to_i, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cInteger, "round", int_to_i, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cInteger, "truncate", int_to_i, 0);
|
|
|
|
rb_cFixnum = rb_define_class("Fixnum", rb_cInteger);
|
|
rb_include_module(rb_cFixnum, rb_mPrecision);
|
|
rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cFixnum, "induced_from", rb_fix_induced_from, 1);
|
|
rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cInteger, "induced_from", rb_int_induced_from, 1);
|
|
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFixnum, "to_s", fix_to_s, -1);
|
|
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFixnum, "id2name", fix_id2name, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFixnum, "to_sym", fix_to_sym, 0);
|
|
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFixnum, "-@", fix_uminus, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFixnum, "+", fix_plus, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFixnum, "-", fix_minus, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFixnum, "*", fix_mul, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFixnum, "/", fix_div, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFixnum, "div", fix_idiv, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFixnum, "%", fix_mod, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFixnum, "modulo", fix_mod, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFixnum, "divmod", fix_divmod, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFixnum, "quo", fix_quo, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFixnum, "**", fix_pow, 1);
|
|
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFixnum, "abs", fix_abs, 0);
|
|
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFixnum, "==", fix_equal, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFixnum, "<=>", fix_cmp, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFixnum, ">", fix_gt, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFixnum, ">=", fix_ge, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFixnum, "<", fix_lt, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFixnum, "<=", fix_le, 1);
|
|
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFixnum, "~", fix_rev, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFixnum, "&", fix_and, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFixnum, "|", fix_or, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFixnum, "^", fix_xor, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFixnum, "[]", fix_aref, 1);
|
|
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFixnum, "<<", fix_lshift, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFixnum, ">>", fix_rshift, 1);
|
|
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFixnum, "to_f", fix_to_f, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFixnum, "size", fix_size, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFixnum, "zero?", fix_zero_p, 0);
|
|
|
|
rb_cFloat = rb_define_class("Float", rb_cNumeric);
|
|
|
|
rb_undef_alloc_func(rb_cFloat);
|
|
rb_undef_method(CLASS_OF(rb_cFloat), "new");
|
|
|
|
rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cFloat, "induced_from", rb_flo_induced_from, 1);
|
|
rb_include_module(rb_cFloat, rb_mPrecision);
|
|
|
|
rb_define_const(rb_cFloat, "ROUNDS", INT2FIX(FLT_ROUNDS));
|
|
rb_define_const(rb_cFloat, "RADIX", INT2FIX(FLT_RADIX));
|
|
rb_define_const(rb_cFloat, "MANT_DIG", INT2FIX(DBL_MANT_DIG));
|
|
rb_define_const(rb_cFloat, "DIG", INT2FIX(DBL_DIG));
|
|
rb_define_const(rb_cFloat, "MIN_EXP", INT2FIX(DBL_MIN_EXP));
|
|
rb_define_const(rb_cFloat, "MAX_EXP", INT2FIX(DBL_MAX_EXP));
|
|
rb_define_const(rb_cFloat, "MIN_10_EXP", INT2FIX(DBL_MIN_10_EXP));
|
|
rb_define_const(rb_cFloat, "MAX_10_EXP", INT2FIX(DBL_MAX_10_EXP));
|
|
rb_define_const(rb_cFloat, "MIN", rb_float_new(DBL_MIN));
|
|
rb_define_const(rb_cFloat, "MAX", rb_float_new(DBL_MAX));
|
|
rb_define_const(rb_cFloat, "EPSILON", rb_float_new(DBL_EPSILON));
|
|
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFloat, "to_s", flo_to_s, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFloat, "coerce", flo_coerce, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFloat, "-@", flo_uminus, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFloat, "+", flo_plus, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFloat, "-", flo_minus, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFloat, "*", flo_mul, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFloat, "/", flo_div, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFloat, "%", flo_mod, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFloat, "modulo", flo_mod, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFloat, "divmod", flo_divmod, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFloat, "**", flo_pow, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFloat, "==", flo_eq, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFloat, "<=>", flo_cmp, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFloat, ">", flo_gt, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFloat, ">=", flo_ge, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFloat, "<", flo_lt, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFloat, "<=", flo_le, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFloat, "eql?", flo_eql, 1);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFloat, "hash", flo_hash, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFloat, "to_f", flo_to_f, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFloat, "abs", flo_abs, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFloat, "zero?", flo_zero_p, 0);
|
|
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFloat, "to_i", flo_truncate, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFloat, "to_int", flo_truncate, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFloat, "floor", flo_floor, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFloat, "ceil", flo_ceil, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFloat, "round", flo_round, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFloat, "truncate", flo_truncate, 0);
|
|
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFloat, "nan?", flo_is_nan_p, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFloat, "infinite?", flo_is_infinite_p, 0);
|
|
rb_define_method(rb_cFloat, "finite?", flo_is_finite_p, 0);
|
|
}
|