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ruby/sprintf.c

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29 KiB
C
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/**********************************************************************
sprintf.c -
$Author$
created at: Fri Oct 15 10:39:26 JST 1993
Copyright (C) 1993-2007 Yukihiro Matsumoto
Copyright (C) 2000 Network Applied Communication Laboratory, Inc.
Copyright (C) 2000 Information-technology Promotion Agency, Japan
**********************************************************************/
#include "ruby/internal/config.h"
#include <math.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#ifdef HAVE_IEEEFP_H
# include <ieeefp.h>
#endif
#include "id.h"
#include "internal.h"
#include "internal/error.h"
#include "internal/hash.h"
#include "internal/numeric.h"
#include "internal/object.h"
#include "internal/sanitizers.h"
#include "internal/symbol.h"
#include "ruby/encoding.h"
#include "ruby/re.h"
#include "ruby/util.h"
#define BIT_DIGITS(N) (((N)*146)/485 + 1) /* log2(10) =~ 146/485 */
static char *fmt_setup(char*,size_t,int,int,int,int);
static char *ruby_ultoa(unsigned long val, char *endp, int base, int octzero);
static char
sign_bits(int base, const char *p)
{
char c = '.';
switch (base) {
case 16:
if (*p == 'X') c = 'F';
else c = 'f';
break;
case 8:
c = '7'; break;
case 2:
c = '1'; break;
}
return c;
}
#define FNONE 0
#define FSHARP 1
#define FMINUS 2
#define FPLUS 4
#define FZERO 8
#define FSPACE 16
#define FWIDTH 32
#define FPREC 64
#define FPREC0 128
#define CHECK(l) do {\
int cr = ENC_CODERANGE(result);\
while ((l) >= bsiz - blen) {\
bsiz*=2;\
if (bsiz<0) rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "too big specifier");\
}\
rb_str_resize(result, bsiz);\
ENC_CODERANGE_SET(result, cr);\
buf = RSTRING_PTR(result);\
} while (0)
#define PUSH(s, l) do { \
CHECK(l);\
PUSH_(s, l);\
} while (0)
#define PUSH_(s, l) do { \
memcpy(&buf[blen], (s), (l));\
blen += (l);\
} while (0)
#define FILL(c, l) do { \
if ((l) <= 0) break;\
CHECK(l);\
FILL_(c, l);\
} while (0)
#define FILL_(c, l) do { \
memset(&buf[blen], (c), (l));\
blen += (l);\
} while (0)
#define GETARG() (nextvalue != Qundef ? nextvalue : \
GETNEXTARG())
#define GETNEXTARG() ( \
check_next_arg(posarg, nextarg), \
(posarg = nextarg++, GETNTHARG(posarg)))
#define GETPOSARG(n) ( \
check_pos_arg(posarg, (n)), \
(posarg = -1, GETNTHARG(n)))
#define GETNTHARG(nth) \
(((nth) >= argc) ? (rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "too few arguments"), 0) : argv[(nth)])
#define CHECKNAMEARG(name, len, enc) ( \
check_name_arg(posarg, name, len, enc), \
posarg = -2)
#define GETNUM(n, val) \
(!(p = get_num(p, end, enc, &(n))) ? \
rb_raise(rb_eArgError, #val " too big") : (void)0)
#define GETASTER(val) do { \
t = p++; \
n = 0; \
GETNUM(n, val); \
if (*p == '$') { \
tmp = GETPOSARG(n); \
} \
else { \
tmp = GETNEXTARG(); \
p = t; \
} \
(val) = NUM2INT(tmp); \
} while (0)
static const char *
get_num(const char *p, const char *end, rb_encoding *enc, int *valp)
{
int next_n = *valp;
for (; p < end && rb_enc_isdigit(*p, enc); p++) {
if (MUL_OVERFLOW_INT_P(10, next_n))
return NULL;
next_n *= 10;
if (INT_MAX - (*p - '0') < next_n)
return NULL;
next_n += *p - '0';
}
if (p >= end) {
rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "malformed format string - %%*[0-9]");
}
*valp = next_n;
return p;
}
static void
check_next_arg(int posarg, int nextarg)
{
switch (posarg) {
case -1:
rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "unnumbered(%d) mixed with numbered", nextarg);
case -2:
rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "unnumbered(%d) mixed with named", nextarg);
}
}
static void
check_pos_arg(int posarg, int n)
{
if (posarg > 0) {
rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "numbered(%d) after unnumbered(%d)", n, posarg);
}
if (posarg == -2) {
rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "numbered(%d) after named", n);
}
if (n < 1) {
rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "invalid index - %d$", n);
}
}
static void
check_name_arg(int posarg, const char *name, int len, rb_encoding *enc)
{
if (posarg > 0) {
rb_enc_raise(enc, rb_eArgError, "named%.*s after unnumbered(%d)", len, name, posarg);
}
if (posarg == -1) {
rb_enc_raise(enc, rb_eArgError, "named%.*s after numbered", len, name);
}
}
static VALUE
get_hash(volatile VALUE *hash, int argc, const VALUE *argv)
{
VALUE tmp;
if (*hash != Qundef) return *hash;
if (argc != 2) {
rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "one hash required");
}
tmp = rb_check_hash_type(argv[1]);
if (NIL_P(tmp)) {
rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "one hash required");
}
return (*hash = tmp);
}
VALUE
rb_f_sprintf(int argc, const VALUE *argv)
{
return rb_str_format(argc - 1, argv + 1, GETNTHARG(0));
}
VALUE
rb_str_format(int argc, const VALUE *argv, VALUE fmt)
{
enum {default_float_precision = 6};
rb_encoding *enc;
const char *p, *end;
char *buf;
long blen, bsiz;
VALUE result;
long scanned = 0;
int coderange = ENC_CODERANGE_7BIT;
int width, prec, flags = FNONE;
int nextarg = 1;
int posarg = 0;
VALUE nextvalue;
VALUE tmp;
VALUE orig;
VALUE str;
volatile VALUE hash = Qundef;
#define CHECK_FOR_WIDTH(f) \
if ((f) & FWIDTH) { \
rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "width given twice"); \
} \
if ((f) & FPREC0) { \
rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "width after precision"); \
}
#define CHECK_FOR_FLAGS(f) \
if ((f) & FWIDTH) { \
rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "flag after width"); \
} \
if ((f) & FPREC0) { \
rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "flag after precision"); \
}
++argc;
--argv;
StringValue(fmt);
enc = rb_enc_get(fmt);
orig = fmt;
fmt = rb_str_tmp_frozen_acquire(fmt);
p = RSTRING_PTR(fmt);
end = p + RSTRING_LEN(fmt);
blen = 0;
bsiz = 120;
result = rb_str_buf_new(bsiz);
rb_enc_associate(result, enc);
buf = RSTRING_PTR(result);
memset(buf, 0, bsiz);
ENC_CODERANGE_SET(result, coderange);
for (; p < end; p++) {
const char *t;
int n;
VALUE sym = Qnil;
for (t = p; t < end && *t != '%'; t++) ;
if (t + 1 == end) {
rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "incomplete format specifier; use %%%% (double %%) instead");
}
PUSH(p, t - p);
if (coderange != ENC_CODERANGE_BROKEN && scanned < blen) {
scanned += rb_str_coderange_scan_restartable(buf+scanned, buf+blen, enc, &coderange);
ENC_CODERANGE_SET(result, coderange);
}
if (t >= end) {
/* end of fmt string */
goto sprint_exit;
}
p = t + 1; /* skip `%' */
width = prec = -1;
nextvalue = Qundef;
retry:
switch (*p) {
default:
if (rb_enc_isprint(*p, enc))
rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "malformed format string - %%%c", *p);
else
rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "malformed format string");
break;
case ' ':
CHECK_FOR_FLAGS(flags);
flags |= FSPACE;
p++;
goto retry;
case '#':
CHECK_FOR_FLAGS(flags);
flags |= FSHARP;
p++;
goto retry;
case '+':
CHECK_FOR_FLAGS(flags);
flags |= FPLUS;
p++;
goto retry;
case '-':
CHECK_FOR_FLAGS(flags);
flags |= FMINUS;
p++;
goto retry;
case '0':
CHECK_FOR_FLAGS(flags);
flags |= FZERO;
p++;
goto retry;
case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4':
case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9':
n = 0;
GETNUM(n, width);
if (*p == '$') {
if (nextvalue != Qundef) {
rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "value given twice - %d$", n);
}
nextvalue = GETPOSARG(n);
p++;
goto retry;
}
CHECK_FOR_WIDTH(flags);
width = n;
flags |= FWIDTH;
goto retry;
case '<':
case '{':
{
const char *start = p;
char term = (*p == '<') ? '>' : '}';
int len;
for (; p < end && *p != term; ) {
p += rb_enc_mbclen(p, end, enc);
}
if (p >= end) {
rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "malformed name - unmatched parenthesis");
}
#if SIZEOF_INT < SIZEOF_SIZE_T
if ((size_t)(p - start) >= INT_MAX) {
const int message_limit = 20;
len = (int)(rb_enc_right_char_head(start, start + message_limit, p, enc) - start);
rb_enc_raise(enc, rb_eArgError,
"too long name (%"PRIuSIZE" bytes) - %.*s...%c",
(size_t)(p - start - 2), len, start, term);
}
#endif
len = (int)(p - start + 1); /* including parenthesis */
if (sym != Qnil) {
rb_enc_raise(enc, rb_eArgError, "named%.*s after <%"PRIsVALUE">",
len, start, rb_sym2str(sym));
}
CHECKNAMEARG(start, len, enc);
get_hash(&hash, argc, argv);
sym = rb_check_symbol_cstr(start + 1,
len - 2 /* without parenthesis */,
enc);
if (!NIL_P(sym)) nextvalue = rb_hash_lookup2(hash, sym, Qundef);
if (nextvalue == Qundef) {
if (NIL_P(sym)) {
sym = rb_sym_intern(start + 1,
len - 2 /* without parenthesis */,
enc);
}
nextvalue = rb_hash_default_value(hash, sym);
if (NIL_P(nextvalue)) {
rb_key_err_raise(rb_enc_sprintf(enc, "key%.*s not found", len, start), hash, sym);
}
}
if (term == '}') goto format_s;
p++;
goto retry;
}
case '*':
CHECK_FOR_WIDTH(flags);
flags |= FWIDTH;
GETASTER(width);
if (width < 0) {
flags |= FMINUS;
width = -width;
if (width < 0) rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "width too big");
}
p++;
goto retry;
case '.':
if (flags & FPREC0) {
rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "precision given twice");
}
flags |= FPREC|FPREC0;
prec = 0;
p++;
if (*p == '*') {
GETASTER(prec);
if (prec < 0) { /* ignore negative precision */
flags &= ~FPREC;
}
p++;
goto retry;
}
GETNUM(prec, precision);
goto retry;
case '\n':
case '\0':
p--;
/* fall through */
case '%':
if (flags != FNONE) {
rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "invalid format character - %%");
}
PUSH("%", 1);
break;
case 'c':
{
VALUE val = GETARG();
VALUE tmp;
unsigned int c;
int n;
tmp = rb_check_string_type(val);
if (!NIL_P(tmp)) {
if (rb_enc_strlen(RSTRING_PTR(tmp),RSTRING_END(tmp),enc) != 1) {
rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "%%c requires a character");
}
c = rb_enc_codepoint_len(RSTRING_PTR(tmp), RSTRING_END(tmp), &n, enc);
RB_GC_GUARD(tmp);
}
else {
c = NUM2INT(val);
n = rb_enc_codelen(c, enc);
}
if (n <= 0) {
rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "invalid character");
}
if (!(flags & FWIDTH)) {
CHECK(n);
rb_enc_mbcput(c, &buf[blen], enc);
blen += n;
}
else if ((flags & FMINUS)) {
CHECK(n);
rb_enc_mbcput(c, &buf[blen], enc);
blen += n;
if (width > 1) FILL(' ', width-1);
}
else {
if (width > 1) FILL(' ', width-1);
CHECK(n);
rb_enc_mbcput(c, &buf[blen], enc);
blen += n;
}
}
break;
case 's':
case 'p':
format_s:
{
VALUE arg = GETARG();
long len, slen;
if (*p == 'p') {
str = rb_inspect(arg);
}
else {
str = rb_obj_as_string(arg);
}
len = RSTRING_LEN(str);
rb_str_set_len(result, blen);
if (coderange != ENC_CODERANGE_BROKEN && scanned < blen) {
int cr = coderange;
scanned += rb_str_coderange_scan_restartable(buf+scanned, buf+blen, enc, &cr);
ENC_CODERANGE_SET(result,
(cr == ENC_CODERANGE_UNKNOWN ?
ENC_CODERANGE_BROKEN : (coderange = cr)));
}
enc = rb_enc_check(result, str);
if (flags&(FPREC|FWIDTH)) {
slen = rb_enc_strlen(RSTRING_PTR(str),RSTRING_END(str),enc);
if (slen < 0) {
rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "invalid mbstring sequence");
}
if ((flags&FPREC) && (prec < slen)) {
char *p = rb_enc_nth(RSTRING_PTR(str), RSTRING_END(str),
prec, enc);
slen = prec;
len = p - RSTRING_PTR(str);
}
/* need to adjust multi-byte string pos */
if ((flags&FWIDTH) && (width > slen)) {
width -= (int)slen;
if (!(flags&FMINUS)) {
FILL(' ', width);
width = 0;
}
CHECK(len);
memcpy(&buf[blen], RSTRING_PTR(str), len);
RB_GC_GUARD(str);
blen += len;
if (flags&FMINUS) {
FILL(' ', width);
}
rb_enc_associate(result, enc);
break;
}
}
PUSH(RSTRING_PTR(str), len);
RB_GC_GUARD(str);
rb_enc_associate(result, enc);
}
break;
case 'd':
case 'i':
case 'o':
case 'x':
case 'X':
case 'b':
case 'B':
case 'u':
{
volatile VALUE val = GETARG();
int valsign;
char nbuf[BIT_DIGITS(SIZEOF_LONG*CHAR_BIT)+2], *s;
const char *prefix = 0;
int sign = 0, dots = 0;
char sc = 0;
long v = 0;
int base, bignum = 0;
int len;
switch (*p) {
case 'd':
case 'i':
case 'u':
sign = 1; break;
case 'o':
case 'x':
case 'X':
case 'b':
case 'B':
if (flags&(FPLUS|FSPACE)) sign = 1;
break;
}
if (flags & FSHARP) {
switch (*p) {
case 'o':
prefix = "0"; break;
case 'x':
prefix = "0x"; break;
case 'X':
prefix = "0X"; break;
case 'b':
prefix = "0b"; break;
case 'B':
prefix = "0B"; break;
}
}
bin_retry:
switch (TYPE(val)) {
case T_FLOAT:
if (FIXABLE(RFLOAT_VALUE(val))) {
val = LONG2FIX((long)RFLOAT_VALUE(val));
goto bin_retry;
}
val = rb_dbl2big(RFLOAT_VALUE(val));
if (FIXNUM_P(val)) goto bin_retry;
bignum = 1;
break;
case T_STRING:
val = rb_str_to_inum(val, 0, TRUE);
goto bin_retry;
case T_BIGNUM:
bignum = 1;
break;
case T_FIXNUM:
v = FIX2LONG(val);
break;
default:
val = rb_Integer(val);
goto bin_retry;
}
switch (*p) {
case 'o':
base = 8; break;
case 'x':
case 'X':
base = 16; break;
case 'b':
case 'B':
base = 2; break;
case 'u':
case 'd':
case 'i':
default:
base = 10; break;
}
if (base != 10) {
int numbits = ffs(base)-1;
size_t abs_nlz_bits;
size_t numdigits = rb_absint_numwords(val, numbits, &abs_nlz_bits);
long i;
if (INT_MAX-1 < numdigits) /* INT_MAX is used because rb_long2int is used later. */
rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "size too big");
if (sign) {
if (numdigits == 0)
numdigits = 1;
tmp = rb_str_new(NULL, numdigits);
valsign = rb_integer_pack(val, RSTRING_PTR(tmp), RSTRING_LEN(tmp),
1, CHAR_BIT-numbits, INTEGER_PACK_BIG_ENDIAN);
for (i = 0; i < RSTRING_LEN(tmp); i++)
RSTRING_PTR(tmp)[i] = ruby_digitmap[((unsigned char *)RSTRING_PTR(tmp))[i]];
s = RSTRING_PTR(tmp);
if (valsign < 0) {
sc = '-';
width--;
}
else if (flags & FPLUS) {
sc = '+';
width--;
}
else if (flags & FSPACE) {
sc = ' ';
width--;
}
}
else {
/* Following conditional "numdigits++" guarantees the
* most significant digit as
* - '1'(bin), '7'(oct) or 'f'(hex) for negative numbers
* - '0' for zero
* - not '0' for positive numbers.
*
* It also guarantees the most significant two
* digits will not be '11'(bin), '77'(oct), 'ff'(hex)
* or '00'. */
if (numdigits == 0 ||
((abs_nlz_bits != (size_t)(numbits-1) ||
!rb_absint_singlebit_p(val)) &&
(!bignum ? v < 0 : BIGNUM_NEGATIVE_P(val))))
numdigits++;
tmp = rb_str_new(NULL, numdigits);
valsign = rb_integer_pack(val, RSTRING_PTR(tmp), RSTRING_LEN(tmp),
1, CHAR_BIT-numbits, INTEGER_PACK_2COMP | INTEGER_PACK_BIG_ENDIAN);
for (i = 0; i < RSTRING_LEN(tmp); i++)
RSTRING_PTR(tmp)[i] = ruby_digitmap[((unsigned char *)RSTRING_PTR(tmp))[i]];
s = RSTRING_PTR(tmp);
dots = valsign < 0;
}
len = rb_long2int(RSTRING_END(tmp) - s);
}
else if (!bignum) {
valsign = 1;
if (v < 0) {
v = -v;
sc = '-';
width--;
valsign = -1;
}
else if (flags & FPLUS) {
sc = '+';
width--;
}
else if (flags & FSPACE) {
sc = ' ';
width--;
}
s = ruby_ultoa((unsigned long)v, nbuf + sizeof(nbuf), 10, 0);
len = (int)(nbuf + sizeof(nbuf) - s);
}
else {
tmp = rb_big2str(val, 10);
s = RSTRING_PTR(tmp);
valsign = 1;
if (s[0] == '-') {
s++;
sc = '-';
width--;
valsign = -1;
}
else if (flags & FPLUS) {
sc = '+';
width--;
}
else if (flags & FSPACE) {
sc = ' ';
width--;
}
len = rb_long2int(RSTRING_END(tmp) - s);
}
if (dots) {
prec -= 2;
width -= 2;
}
if (*p == 'X') {
char *pp = s;
int c;
while ((c = (int)(unsigned char)*pp) != 0) {
*pp = rb_enc_toupper(c, enc);
pp++;
}
}
if (prefix && !prefix[1]) { /* octal */
if (dots) {
prefix = 0;
}
else if (len == 1 && *s == '0') {
len = 0;
if (flags & FPREC) prec--;
}
else if ((flags & FPREC) && (prec > len)) {
prefix = 0;
}
}
else if (len == 1 && *s == '0') {
prefix = 0;
}
if (prefix) {
width -= (int)strlen(prefix);
}
if ((flags & (FZERO|FMINUS|FPREC)) == FZERO) {
prec = width;
width = 0;
}
else {
if (prec < len) {
if (!prefix && prec == 0 && len == 1 && *s == '0') len = 0;
prec = len;
}
width -= prec;
}
if (!(flags&FMINUS)) {
FILL(' ', width);
width = 0;
}
if (sc) PUSH(&sc, 1);
if (prefix) {
int plen = (int)strlen(prefix);
PUSH(prefix, plen);
}
if (dots) PUSH("..", 2);
if (prec > len) {
CHECK(prec - len);
if (!sign && valsign < 0) {
char c = sign_bits(base, p);
FILL_(c, prec - len);
}
else if ((flags & (FMINUS|FPREC)) != FMINUS) {
FILL_('0', prec - len);
}
}
PUSH(s, len);
RB_GC_GUARD(tmp);
FILL(' ', width);
}
break;
case 'f':
{
VALUE val = GETARG(), num, den;
int sign = (flags&FPLUS) ? 1 : 0, zero = 0;
long len, fill;
if (RB_INTEGER_TYPE_P(val)) {
den = INT2FIX(1);
num = val;
}
else if (RB_TYPE_P(val, T_RATIONAL)) {
den = rb_rational_den(val);
num = rb_rational_num(val);
}
else {
nextvalue = val;
goto float_value;
}
if (!(flags&FPREC)) prec = default_float_precision;
if (FIXNUM_P(num)) {
if ((SIGNED_VALUE)num < 0) {
long n = -FIX2LONG(num);
num = LONG2FIX(n);
sign = -1;
}
}
else if (BIGNUM_NEGATIVE_P(num)) {
sign = -1;
num = rb_big_uminus(num);
}
if (den != INT2FIX(1)) {
num = rb_int_mul(num, rb_int_positive_pow(10, prec));
num = rb_int_plus(num, rb_int_idiv(den, INT2FIX(2)));
num = rb_int_idiv(num, den);
}
else if (prec >= 0) {
zero = prec;
}
val = rb_int2str(num, 10);
len = RSTRING_LEN(val) + zero;
if (prec >= len) len = prec + 1; /* integer part 0 */
if (sign || (flags&FSPACE)) ++len;
if (prec > 0) ++len; /* period */
fill = width > len ? width - len : 0;
CHECK(fill + len);
if (fill && !(flags&(FMINUS|FZERO))) {
FILL_(' ', fill);
}
if (sign || (flags&FSPACE)) {
buf[blen++] = sign > 0 ? '+' : sign < 0 ? '-' : ' ';
}
if (fill && (flags&(FMINUS|FZERO)) == FZERO) {
FILL_('0', fill);
}
len = RSTRING_LEN(val) + zero;
t = RSTRING_PTR(val);
if (len > prec) {
PUSH_(t, len - prec);
}
else {
buf[blen++] = '0';
}
if (prec > 0) {
buf[blen++] = '.';
}
if (zero) {
FILL_('0', zero);
}
else if (prec > len) {
FILL_('0', prec - len);
PUSH_(t, len);
}
else if (prec > 0) {
PUSH_(t + len - prec, prec);
}
if (fill && (flags&FMINUS)) {
FILL_(' ', fill);
}
RB_GC_GUARD(val);
break;
}
case 'g':
case 'G':
case 'e':
case 'E':
/* TODO: rational support */
case 'a':
case 'A':
float_value:
{
VALUE val = GETARG();
double fval;
fval = RFLOAT_VALUE(rb_Float(val));
if (isnan(fval) || isinf(fval)) {
const char *expr;
int need;
int elen;
char sign = '\0';
if (isnan(fval)) {
expr = "NaN";
}
else {
expr = "Inf";
}
need = (int)strlen(expr);
elen = need;
if (!isnan(fval) && fval < 0.0)
sign = '-';
else if (flags & (FPLUS|FSPACE))
sign = (flags & FPLUS) ? '+' : ' ';
if (sign)
++need;
if ((flags & FWIDTH) && need < width)
need = width;
FILL(' ', need);
if (flags & FMINUS) {
if (sign)
buf[blen - need--] = sign;
memcpy(&buf[blen - need], expr, elen);
}
else {
if (sign)
buf[blen - elen - 1] = sign;
memcpy(&buf[blen - elen], expr, elen);
}
break;
}
else {
int cr = ENC_CODERANGE(result);
char fbuf[2*BIT_DIGITS(SIZEOF_INT*CHAR_BIT)+10];
char *fmt = fmt_setup(fbuf, sizeof(fbuf), *p, flags, width, prec);
rb_str_set_len(result, blen);
rb_str_catf(result, fmt, fval);
ENC_CODERANGE_SET(result, cr);
bsiz = rb_str_capacity(result);
RSTRING_GETMEM(result, buf, blen);
}
}
break;
}
flags = FNONE;
}
sprint_exit:
rb_str_tmp_frozen_release(orig, fmt);
/* XXX - We cannot validate the number of arguments if (digit)$ style used.
*/
if (posarg >= 0 && nextarg < argc) {
const char *mesg = "too many arguments for format string";
if (RTEST(ruby_debug)) rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "%s", mesg);
if (RTEST(ruby_verbose)) rb_warn("%s", mesg);
}
rb_str_resize(result, blen);
return result;
}
static char *
fmt_setup(char *buf, size_t size, int c, int flags, int width, int prec)
{
buf += size;
*--buf = '\0';
*--buf = c;
if (flags & FPREC) {
buf = ruby_ultoa(prec, buf, 10, 0);
*--buf = '.';
}
if (flags & FWIDTH) {
buf = ruby_ultoa(width, buf, 10, 0);
}
if (flags & FSPACE) *--buf = ' ';
if (flags & FZERO) *--buf = '0';
if (flags & FMINUS) *--buf = '-';
if (flags & FPLUS) *--buf = '+';
if (flags & FSHARP) *--buf = '#';
*--buf = '%';
return buf;
}
#undef FILE
#define FILE rb_printf_buffer
#define __sbuf rb_printf_sbuf
#define __sFILE rb_printf_sfile
#undef feof
#undef ferror
#undef clearerr
#undef fileno
#if SIZEOF_LONG < SIZEOF_LONG_LONG
# if SIZEOF_LONG_LONG == SIZEOF_VOIDP
/* actually this doesn't mean a pointer is strictly 64bit, but just
* quad_t size */
# define _HAVE_LLP64_
# endif
# define _HAVE_SANE_QUAD_
# define quad_t LONG_LONG
# define u_quad_t unsigned LONG_LONG
#endif
#define FLOATING_POINT 1
#define BSD__dtoa ruby_dtoa
#define BSD__hdtoa ruby_hdtoa
#ifdef RUBY_PRI_VALUE_MARK
# define PRI_EXTRA_MARK RUBY_PRI_VALUE_MARK
#endif
#define lower_hexdigits (ruby_hexdigits+0)
#define upper_hexdigits (ruby_hexdigits+16)
#include "vsnprintf.c"
static char *
ruby_ultoa(unsigned long val, char *endp, int base, int flags)
{
const char *xdigs = lower_hexdigits;
int octzero = flags & FSHARP;
return BSD__ultoa(val, endp, base, octzero, xdigs);
}
static int ruby_do_vsnprintf(char *str, size_t n, const char *fmt, va_list ap);
int
ruby_vsnprintf(char *str, size_t n, const char *fmt, va_list ap)
{
if (str && (ssize_t)n < 1)
return (EOF);
return ruby_do_vsnprintf(str, n, fmt, ap);
}
static int
ruby_do_vsnprintf(char *str, size_t n, const char *fmt, va_list ap)
{
ssize_t ret;
rb_printf_buffer f;
f._flags = __SWR | __SSTR;
f._bf._base = f._p = (unsigned char *)str;
f._bf._size = f._w = str ? (n - 1) : 0;
f.vwrite = BSD__sfvwrite;
f.vextra = 0;
ret = BSD_vfprintf(&f, fmt, ap);
if (str) *f._p = 0;
#if SIZEOF_SIZE_T > SIZEOF_INT
if (n > INT_MAX) return INT_MAX;
#endif
return (int)ret;
}
int
ruby_snprintf(char *str, size_t n, char const *fmt, ...)
{
int ret;
va_list ap;
if (str && (ssize_t)n < 1)
return (EOF);
va_start(ap, fmt);
ret = ruby_do_vsnprintf(str, n, fmt, ap);
va_end(ap);
return ret;
}
typedef struct {
rb_printf_buffer base;
volatile VALUE value;
} rb_printf_buffer_extra;
static int
ruby__sfvwrite(register rb_printf_buffer *fp, register struct __suio *uio)
{
struct __siov *iov;
VALUE result = (VALUE)fp->_bf._base;
char *buf = (char*)fp->_p;
long len, n;
long blen = buf - RSTRING_PTR(result), bsiz = fp->_w;
if (RBASIC(result)->klass) {
rb_raise(rb_eRuntimeError, "rb_vsprintf reentered");
}
if (uio->uio_resid == 0)
return 0;
#if SIZE_MAX > LONG_MAX
if (uio->uio_resid >= LONG_MAX)
rb_raise(rb_eRuntimeError, "too big string");
#endif
len = (long)uio->uio_resid;
CHECK(len);
buf += blen;
fp->_w = bsiz;
for (iov = uio->uio_iov; len > 0; ++iov) {
MEMCPY(buf, iov->iov_base, char, n = iov->iov_len);
buf += n;
len -= n;
}
fp->_p = (unsigned char *)buf;
rb_str_set_len(result, buf - RSTRING_PTR(result));
return 0;
}
static const char *
ruby__sfvextra(rb_printf_buffer *fp, size_t valsize, void *valp, long *sz, int sign)
{
VALUE value, result = (VALUE)fp->_bf._base;
rb_encoding *enc;
char *cp;
if (valsize != sizeof(VALUE)) return 0;
value = *(VALUE *)valp;
if (RBASIC(result)->klass) {
rb_raise(rb_eRuntimeError, "rb_vsprintf reentered");
}
if (sign == '+') {
if (RB_TYPE_P(value, T_CLASS)) {
# define LITERAL(str) (*sz = rb_strlen_lit(str), str)
if (value == rb_cNilClass) {
return LITERAL("nil");
}
else if (value == rb_cInteger) {
return LITERAL("Integer");
}
else if (value == rb_cSymbol) {
return LITERAL("Symbol");
}
else if (value == rb_cTrueClass) {
return LITERAL("true");
}
else if (value == rb_cFalseClass) {
return LITERAL("false");
}
# undef LITERAL
}
value = rb_inspect(value);
}
else if (SYMBOL_P(value)) {
value = rb_sym2str(value);
if (sign == ' ' && !rb_str_symname_p(value)) {
value = rb_str_escape(value);
}
}
else {
value = rb_obj_as_string(value);
if (sign == ' ') value = QUOTE(value);
}
enc = rb_enc_compatible(result, value);
if (enc) {
rb_enc_associate(result, enc);
}
else {
enc = rb_enc_get(result);
value = rb_str_conv_enc_opts(value, rb_enc_get(value), enc,
ECONV_UNDEF_REPLACE|ECONV_INVALID_REPLACE,
Qnil);
*(volatile VALUE *)valp = value;
}
StringValueCStr(value);
RSTRING_GETMEM(value, cp, *sz);
((rb_printf_buffer_extra *)fp)->value = value;
return cp;
}
VALUE
rb_enc_vsprintf(rb_encoding *enc, const char *fmt, va_list ap)
{
rb_printf_buffer_extra buffer;
#define f buffer.base
VALUE result;
f._flags = __SWR | __SSTR;
f._bf._size = 0;
f._w = 120;
result = rb_str_buf_new(f._w);
if (enc) {
if (rb_enc_mbminlen(enc) > 1) {
/* the implementation deeply depends on plain char */
rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "cannot construct wchar_t based encoding string: %s",
rb_enc_name(enc));
}
rb_enc_associate(result, enc);
}
f._bf._base = (unsigned char *)result;
f._p = (unsigned char *)RSTRING_PTR(result);
RBASIC_CLEAR_CLASS(result);
f.vwrite = ruby__sfvwrite;
f.vextra = ruby__sfvextra;
buffer.value = 0;
BSD_vfprintf(&f, fmt, ap);
RBASIC_SET_CLASS_RAW(result, rb_cString);
rb_str_resize(result, (char *)f._p - RSTRING_PTR(result));
#undef f
return result;
}
VALUE
rb_enc_sprintf(rb_encoding *enc, const char *format, ...)
{
VALUE result;
va_list ap;
va_start(ap, format);
result = rb_enc_vsprintf(enc, format, ap);
va_end(ap);
return result;
}
VALUE
rb_vsprintf(const char *fmt, va_list ap)
{
return rb_enc_vsprintf(NULL, fmt, ap);
}
VALUE
rb_sprintf(const char *format, ...)
{
VALUE result;
va_list ap;
va_start(ap, format);
result = rb_vsprintf(format, ap);
va_end(ap);
return result;
}
VALUE
rb_str_vcatf(VALUE str, const char *fmt, va_list ap)
{
rb_printf_buffer_extra buffer;
#define f buffer.base
VALUE klass;
StringValue(str);
rb_str_modify(str);
f._flags = __SWR | __SSTR;
f._bf._size = 0;
f._w = rb_str_capacity(str);
f._bf._base = (unsigned char *)str;
f._p = (unsigned char *)RSTRING_END(str);
klass = RBASIC(str)->klass;
RBASIC_CLEAR_CLASS(str);
f.vwrite = ruby__sfvwrite;
f.vextra = ruby__sfvextra;
buffer.value = 0;
BSD_vfprintf(&f, fmt, ap);
RBASIC_SET_CLASS_RAW(str, klass);
rb_str_resize(str, (char *)f._p - RSTRING_PTR(str));
#undef f
return str;
}
VALUE
rb_str_catf(VALUE str, const char *format, ...)
{
va_list ap;
va_start(ap, format);
str = rb_str_vcatf(str, format, ap);
va_end(ap);
return str;
}
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