зеркало из https://github.com/github/ruby.git
173 строки
3.4 KiB
Groff
173 строки
3.4 KiB
Groff
.\"Ruby is copyrighted by Yukihiro Matsumoto <matz@netlab.jp>.
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.Dd April 20, 2017
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.Dt IRB \&1 "Ruby Programmer's Reference Guide"
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.Os UNIX
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.Sh NAME
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.Nm irb
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.Nd Interactive Ruby Shell
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.Sh SYNOPSIS
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.Nm
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.Op Fl -version
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.Op Fl dfm
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.Op Fl I Ar directory
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.Op Fl r Ar library
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.Op Fl - Ns Oo no Oc Ns inspect
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.Op Fl - Ns Oo no Oc Ns readline
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.Op Fl -prompt Ar mode
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.Op Fl -prompt-mode Ar mode
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.Op Fl -inf-ruby-mode
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.Op Fl -simple-prompt
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.Op Fl -noprompt
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.Op Fl -tracer
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.Op Fl -back-trace-limit Ar n
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.Op Fl -irb_debug Ar n
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.Op Fl -
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.Op program_file
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.Op argument ...
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.Pp
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.Sh DESCRIPTION
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.Nm
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is the REPL(read-eval-print loop) environment for Ruby programs.
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.Pp
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.Sh OPTIONS
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.Bl -tag -width "1234567890123" -compact
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.Pp
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.It Fl -version
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Prints the version of
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.Nm .
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.Pp
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.It Fl E Ar external Ns Op : Ns Ar internal
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.It Fl -encoding Ar external Ns Op : Ns Ar internal
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Same as `ruby -E' .
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Specifies the default value(s) for external encodings and internal encoding. Values should be separated with colon (:).
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.Pp
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You can omit the one for internal encodings, then the value
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.Pf ( Li "Encoding.default_internal" ) will be nil.
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.Pp
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.It Fl I Ar path
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Same as `ruby -I' .
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Specifies
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.Li $LOAD_PATH
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directory
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.Pp
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.It Fl U
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Same as `ruby -U' .
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Sets the default value for internal encodings
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.Pf ( Li "Encoding.default_internal" ) to UTF-8.
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.Pp
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.It Fl d
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Same as `ruby -d' .
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Sets
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.Li $DEBUG
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to true.
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.Pp
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.It Fl f
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Suppresses read of
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.Pa ~/.irbrc .
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.Pp
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.It Fl h
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.It Fl -help
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Prints a summary of the options.
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.Pp
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.It Fl r Ar library
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Same as `ruby -r'.
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Causes irb to load the library using require.
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.Pp
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.It Fl -inspect
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Uses `inspect' for output (default except for bc mode)
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.Pp
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.It Fl -noinspect
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Doesn't use inspect for output
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.Pp
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.It Fl -readline
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Uses Readline extension module.
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.Pp
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.It Fl -noreadline
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Doesn't use Readline extension module.
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.Pp
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.It Fl -prompt Ar mode
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.It Fl -prompt-mode Ar mode
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Switch prompt mode. Pre-defined prompt modes are
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`default', `simple', `xmp' and `inf-ruby'.
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.Pp
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.It Fl -inf-ruby-mode
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Uses prompt appropriate for inf-ruby-mode on emacs.
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Suppresses --readline.
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.Pp
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.It Fl -simple-prompt
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Makes prompts simple.
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.Pp
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.It Fl -noprompt
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No prompt mode.
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.Pp
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.It Fl -tracer
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Displays trace for each execution of commands.
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.Pp
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.It Fl -back-trace-limit Ar n
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Displays backtrace top
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.Ar n
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and tail
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.Ar n Ns .
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The default value is 16.
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.Pp
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.It Fl -irb_debug Ar n
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Sets internal debug level to n (not for popular use)
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.Pp
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.El
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.Pp
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.Sh ENVIRONMENT
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.Bl -tag -compact
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.It Ev IRBRC
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.Pp
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.El
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.Pp
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Also
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.Nm
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depends on same variables as
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.Xr ruby 1 .
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.Pp
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.Sh FILES
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.Bl -tag -compact
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.It Pa ~/.irbrc
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Personal irb initialization.
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.Pp
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.El
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.Pp
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.Sh EXAMPLES
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.Dl % irb
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.Dl irb(main):001:0> Ic 1 + 1
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.Dl 2
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.Dl irb(main):002:0> Ic def t(x)
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.Dl irb(main):003:1> Ic x+1
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.Dl irb(main):004:1> Ic end
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.Dl => :t
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.Dl irb(main):005:0> Ic t(3)
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.Dl => 4
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.Dl irb(main):006:0> Ic if t(3) == 4
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.Dl irb(main):007:1> Ic p :ok
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.Dl irb(main):008:1> Ic end
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.Dl :ok
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.Dl => :ok
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.Dl irb(main):009:0> Ic quit
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.Dl %
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.Pp
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.Sh SEE ALSO
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.Xr ruby 1 .
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.Pp
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.Sh REPORTING BUGS
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.Bl -bullet
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.It
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Security vulnerabilities should be reported via an email to
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.Mt security@ruby-lang.org .
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Reported problems will be published after being fixed.
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.Pp
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.It
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Other bugs and feature requests can be reported via the
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Ruby Issue Tracking System
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.Pq Lk https://bugs.ruby-lang.org/ .
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Do not report security vulnerabilities
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via this system because it publishes the vulnerabilities immediately.
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.El
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.Sh AUTHORS
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Written by Keiju ISHITSUKA.
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