зеркало из https://github.com/github/ruby.git
100 строки
2.4 KiB
Ruby
100 строки
2.4 KiB
Ruby
#
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# = open3.rb: Popen, but with stderr, too
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#
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# Author:: Yukihiro Matsumoto
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# Documentation:: Konrad Meyer
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#
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# Open3 gives you access to stdin, stdout, and stderr when running other
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# programs.
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#
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#
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# Open3 grants you access to stdin, stdout, stderr and a thread to wait the
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# child process when running another program.
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#
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# Example:
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#
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# require "open3"
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# include Open3
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#
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# stdin, stdout, stderr, wait_thr = popen3('nroff -man')
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#
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# Open3.popen3 can also take a block which will receive stdin, stdout,
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# stderr and wait_thr as parameters.
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# This ensures stdin, stdout and stderr are closed and
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# the process is terminated once the block exits.
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#
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# Example:
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#
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# require "open3"
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#
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# Open3.popen3('nroff -man') { |stdin, stdout, stderr, wait_thr| ... }
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#
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module Open3
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#
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# Open stdin, stdout, and stderr streams and start external executable.
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# In addition, a thread for waiting the started process is noticed.
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# The thread has a thread variable :pid which is the pid of the started
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# process.
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#
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# Non-block form:
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#
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# stdin, stdout, stderr, wait_thr = Open3.popen3(cmd)
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# pid = wait_thr[:pid] # pid of the started process.
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# ...
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# stdin.close # stdin, stdout and stderr should be closed in this form.
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# stdout.close
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# stderr.close
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# exit_status = wait_thr.value # Process::Status object returned.
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#
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# Block form:
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#
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# Open3.popen3(cmd) { |stdin, stdout, stderr, wait_thr| ... }
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#
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# The parameter +cmd+ is passed directly to Kernel#spawn.
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#
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# wait_thr.value waits the termination of the process.
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# The block form also waits the process when it returns.
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#
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# Closing stdin, stdout and stderr does not wait the process.
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#
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def popen3(*cmd)
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pw = IO::pipe # pipe[0] for read, pipe[1] for write
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pr = IO::pipe
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pe = IO::pipe
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pid = spawn(*cmd, STDIN=>pw[0], STDOUT=>pr[1], STDERR=>pe[1])
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wait_thr = Process.detach(pid)
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wait_thr[:pid] = pid
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pw[0].close
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pr[1].close
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pe[1].close
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pi = [pw[1], pr[0], pe[0], wait_thr]
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pw[1].sync = true
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if defined? yield
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begin
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return yield(*pi)
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ensure
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[pw[1], pr[0], pe[0]].each{|p| p.close unless p.closed?}
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wait_thr.join
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end
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end
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pi
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end
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module_function :popen3
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end
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if $0 == __FILE__
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a = Open3.popen3("nroff -man")
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Thread.start do
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while line = gets
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a[0].print line
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end
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a[0].close
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end
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while line = a[1].gets
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print ":", line
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end
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end
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