зеркало из https://github.com/github/ruby.git
444 строки
8.0 KiB
Plaintext
444 строки
8.0 KiB
Plaintext
: tsort module
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Imported. Topological sorting library.
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: stringio module
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Imported. Pseudo (({IO})) class from/to (({String})).
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: Array#pack, String#unpack
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allows comment in template strings.
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: Array#pack, String#unpack
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new templates 'q' and 'Q' for 64bit integer (signed and unsigned respectively).
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: Array#fill
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takes block to get the values to fill.
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: Array#new
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takes block to get the values to fill.
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: Array#fetch
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takes block to get the default value.
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: Hash#update
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takes block to resolve key conflict.
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: IO#fsync
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Added.
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: Array expansion
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Fixed with the following behavior:
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a = *[1]
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p a #=> [1]
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Now 1-element array in rhs is expanded properly.
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a = *[1]
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p a #=> 1
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: allocation framework
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any instance of class can be allocated by class.allocate,
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(except a few classes).
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: break and next
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Extended to take an optional expression, which is used as a value
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for termination. [experimental]
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: comparison of exception classes in a rescue clause
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Changed to use Module#=== for comparing $! with the exception
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class specified in each rescue clause.
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As the previous behavior was to use kind_of?, the effect is limited
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to the SystemCallError case. SystemCallError.=== has been newly
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defined to return true when the two have the same errno. With this
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change, SystemCallError's with the same errno, such as Errno::EAGAIN
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and Errno::EWOULDBLOCK, can both be rescued by listing just one of
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them.
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: constants lookup
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Improved at the performance of searching by using an internal hash
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table.
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: expression parenthesis in the first argument
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Experimentally altered to get the following code (note the space
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after p):
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p ("xx"*2).to_i
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Interpreted as:
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p (("xx"*2).to_i)
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Instead of:
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(p("xx"*2)).to_i
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: implicit comparison in conditional expressions
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is obsoleted except when it is used in -e.
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: between Range and $.
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Use explicit comparison instead.
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: between Regexp and $_
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Use the unary method ~/re/ instead.
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: to_str
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Added to get objects which define to_str() treated as String's.
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Now almost all the built-in methods try each argument with to_str()
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when they expect it to be a String.
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foo = Object.new
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class <<foo
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def to_str
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"foo"
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end
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end
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p File.open(foo)
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=> -:7:in `open': wrong argument type Object (expected String) (TypeError)
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ruby 1.6.4 (2001-04-19) [i586-linux]
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=> -:7:in `open': No such file or directory - "foo" (Errno::ENOENT)
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ruby 1.7.0 (2001-05-02) [i586-linux]
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: pp module
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Imported. Prity Printing library.
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: open
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Extended so that when the third argument is permission flags it
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calls open(2) instead of fopen(3).
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: Array#fetch
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Added.
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: Array#insert(n, other, ...)
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Added. [ruby-talk:14289]
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This is much the same as (({ary[n,0] = [other,...]})) except
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returing self.
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ary = [0,1,2,3]
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ary[2, 0] = [4, 5, 6]
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p ary
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ary = [0,1,2,3]
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ary.insert(2, 4, 5, 6)
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p ary
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: Array#sort!
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Changed to always return self without checking whether the sequence
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of the elements was modified or not.
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Beware that this behavior is not guaranteed to continue in the
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future. Do not rely on its return value. [ruby-dev:12506]
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: Curses
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Updated. New methods and constants for using the mouse, character
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attributes, colors and key codes have been added.
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: Dir#path
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Added.
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: Dir.chdir
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Extended to take a block.
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: Dir.glob
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Made to support meta-character escaping by a backslash. Wildcards
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and spaces may now be escaped using a backslash.
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: Dir.open
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Changed to return what the block returns when a block is given, just
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as File.open does. (It always returned (({nil})) in 1.6 and
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prior)
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: Dir.chdir
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Changed to warn only when invoked from multiple threads or no block
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is given. [ruby-dev:13823]
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Dir.chdir('foo') {
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Dir.chdir('bar') { # previously warned
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puts Dir.pwd
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}
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}
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: Enumerable#all?
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: Enumerable#any?
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: Enumerable#inject
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: Enumerable#sort_by
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Added.
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: File#fnmatch, File::Constants::FNM_*
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Added. Refer to the fnmatch(3) manpage for details.
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e.g.
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# exclude files matching "*.bak".
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files.reject! {|fn| File.fnmatch?("*.bak", fn) }
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: File.lchmod
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: File.lchown
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Added.
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: IO#puts
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do not treat Array specially.
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: IO.for_fd
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Added.
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: IO.read
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Added. [ruby-talk:9460]
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: Interrupt
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Made a subclass of SignalException. (It was a subclass of
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Exception in 1.6 and prior)
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: Marshal
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Fixed not to dump anonymous classes/modules.
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Fixed with loading modules.
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: MatchData#to_ary
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Added for convenience of Regexp#match. [ruby-dev:12766]
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Previously we had to do:
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foo, bar, baz = /(\w+?)\s+(\w+?)\s+(\w+)/.match("foo bar baz").to_a[1..-1]
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p [foo, bar, baz]
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But now can do:
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_, foo, bar, baz = /(\w+?)\s+(\w+?)\s+(\w+)/.match("foo bar baz")
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p [foo, bar, baz]
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: Math.acos(x)
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: Math.asin(x)
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: Math.atan(x)
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: Math.cosh(x)
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: Math.hypot(x,y)
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: Math.sinh(x)
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: Math.tanh(x)
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Added.
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: Method#==
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Added.
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: Module#include?
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Added. [ruby-dev:13941]
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: Module#included
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Added. This is a hook called after Module#append_feature.
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: Module#method_removed
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: Module#method_undefined
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Added.
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: Module.new, Class.new
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Extended to take block.
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: Multiple assignment behavior
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Fixed so that "*a = nil" results in "a == []".
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: NameError and NoMethodError
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Moved and now NoMethodError < NameError < StandardError.
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: NoMethodError
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Added. [ruby-dev:12763]
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: NotImplementError
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Finally obsoleted. Use NotImplementedError.
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: Object#singleton_method_removed
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: Object#singleton_method_undefined
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Added.
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: Proc#==
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Added.
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: Proc#yield
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Added. This is equivalent to Proc#call except it does not check the
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number of given arguments, which are thus passed to the proc as-is.
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: Process.times
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Moved from Time.times. (Time.times still remains but emits a
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warning)
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: Process.waitall
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Added.
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: Process::Status
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Added. (({$?})) is now an instance of this class.
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: Range#step([step=1])
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Added.
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: Range#to_ary
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Added. You can now do something like this:
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a, b, c = 1..3
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: Regexp#options
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Added.
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: Regexp.last_match(n)
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Extended to take an optional argument.
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: Signal
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Added. This module has module functions Signal.trap and Signal.list.
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: Socket.pack_sockaddr_in, Socket.unpack_sockaddr_in
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Added. Utility for direct Socket access.
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: Socket.pack_sockaddr_un, Socket.unpack_sockaddr_un
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Added. Utility for direct Socket access.
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: String#[regexp, nth]
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Extended to accepts optional second argument.
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tries match between self and REGEXP, then returns the
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content of the NTH regexp register.
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: String#casecmp
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Added. This is a case insensitive version of String#<=>.
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: String#chomp
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if $/ == '\n', chops off last newlines (any of \n, \r, \r\n).
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: String#eql?
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Changed to be always case sensitive.
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: String#insert(n, other)
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Added.
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This is much the same as (({str[n, 0] = other})) except returing
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self.
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: String#lstrip, rstrip, lstrip!, rstrip!
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Added. These strip only left or right part of a string.
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: String#match
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Added.
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: String/Array methods
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returns an instance of receivers class.
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: String.new
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The first argument becomes optional.
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: Symbol#intern
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Added.
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: Symbol.all_symbols
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Added. [ruby-dev:12921]
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: SystemCallError.===
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Added. (See the "Comparison of exception classes in a rescue clause"
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paragraph above) [ruby-dev:12670]
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: SystemExit#status
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Added.
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: TCPServer#listen, UNIXServer#listen
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Added.
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: TCPSocket.new
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: TCPSocket.open
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Extended to take an address and a port number for the local side in
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optional 3rd and 4th arguments.
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: Time
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Extended to accept a negative time_t. (Only when the platform
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supports it)
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p Time.at(-1)
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=> Thu Jan 01 08:59:59 JST 1970
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: Time#to_a
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: Time#zone
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Made to return "UTC" under gmtime. It used to return a platform
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dependent value, typically "GMT", in 1.6 and prior.
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To be investigated:
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Sat Feb 24 03:15:49 2001 Yukihiro Matsumoto <matz@ruby-lang.org>
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* io.c (set_stdin): preserve original stdin.
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* io.c (set_outfile): preserve original stdout/stderr.
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