ruby/gc.c

4468 строки
121 KiB
C

/**********************************************************************
gc.c -
$Author$
created at: Tue Oct 5 09:44:46 JST 1993
Copyright (C) 1993-2007 Yukihiro Matsumoto
Copyright (C) 2000 Network Applied Communication Laboratory, Inc.
Copyright (C) 2000 Information-technology Promotion Agency, Japan
**********************************************************************/
#define rb_data_object_alloc rb_data_object_alloc
#define rb_data_typed_object_alloc rb_data_typed_object_alloc
#include "ruby/internal/config.h"
#ifdef _WIN32
# include "ruby/ruby.h"
#endif
#if defined(__wasm__) && !defined(__EMSCRIPTEN__)
# include "wasm/setjmp.h"
# include "wasm/machine.h"
#else
# include <setjmp.h>
#endif
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stdio.h>
/* MALLOC_HEADERS_BEGIN */
#ifndef HAVE_MALLOC_USABLE_SIZE
# ifdef RUBY_ALTERNATIVE_MALLOC_HEADER
/* Alternative malloc header is included in ruby/missing.h */
# elif defined(HAVE_MALLOC_H)
# include <malloc.h>
# elif defined(HAVE_MALLOC_NP_H)
# include <malloc_np.h>
# elif defined(HAVE_MALLOC_MALLOC_H)
# include <malloc/malloc.h>
# endif
# ifdef _WIN32
# define HAVE_MALLOC_USABLE_SIZE
# define malloc_usable_size(a) _msize(a)
# elif defined HAVE_MALLOC_SIZE
# define HAVE_MALLOC_USABLE_SIZE
# define malloc_usable_size(a) malloc_size(a)
# endif
#else
# include <malloc.h>
#endif
/* MALLOC_HEADERS_END */
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_TIME_H
# include <sys/time.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_RESOURCE_H
# include <sys/resource.h>
#endif
#if defined _WIN32 || defined __CYGWIN__
# include <windows.h>
#elif defined(HAVE_POSIX_MEMALIGN)
#elif defined(HAVE_MEMALIGN)
# include <malloc.h>
#endif
#include <sys/types.h>
#ifdef __EMSCRIPTEN__
#include <emscripten.h>
#endif
#undef LIST_HEAD /* ccan/list conflicts with BSD-origin sys/queue.h. */
#include "constant.h"
#include "darray.h"
#include "debug_counter.h"
#include "eval_intern.h"
#include "gc/gc.h"
#include "id_table.h"
#include "internal.h"
#include "internal/class.h"
#include "internal/compile.h"
#include "internal/complex.h"
#include "internal/cont.h"
#include "internal/error.h"
#include "internal/eval.h"
#include "internal/gc.h"
#include "internal/hash.h"
#include "internal/imemo.h"
#include "internal/io.h"
#include "internal/numeric.h"
#include "internal/object.h"
#include "internal/proc.h"
#include "internal/rational.h"
#include "internal/sanitizers.h"
#include "internal/struct.h"
#include "internal/symbol.h"
#include "internal/thread.h"
#include "internal/variable.h"
#include "internal/warnings.h"
#include "rjit.h"
#include "probes.h"
#include "regint.h"
#include "ruby/debug.h"
#include "ruby/io.h"
#include "ruby/re.h"
#include "ruby/st.h"
#include "ruby/thread.h"
#include "ruby/util.h"
#include "ruby/vm.h"
#include "ruby_assert.h"
#include "ruby_atomic.h"
#include "symbol.h"
#include "vm_core.h"
#include "vm_sync.h"
#include "vm_callinfo.h"
#include "ractor_core.h"
#include "yjit.h"
#include "builtin.h"
#include "shape.h"
unsigned int
rb_gc_vm_lock(void)
{
unsigned int lev;
RB_VM_LOCK_ENTER_LEV(&lev);
return lev;
}
void
rb_gc_vm_unlock(unsigned int lev)
{
RB_VM_LOCK_LEAVE_LEV(&lev);
}
unsigned int
rb_gc_cr_lock(void)
{
unsigned int lev;
RB_VM_LOCK_ENTER_CR_LEV(GET_RACTOR(), &lev);
return lev;
}
void
rb_gc_cr_unlock(unsigned int lev)
{
RB_VM_LOCK_LEAVE_CR_LEV(GET_RACTOR(), &lev);
}
unsigned int
rb_gc_vm_lock_no_barrier(void)
{
unsigned int lev = 0;
RB_VM_LOCK_ENTER_LEV_NB(&lev);
return lev;
}
void
rb_gc_vm_unlock_no_barrier(unsigned int lev)
{
RB_VM_LOCK_LEAVE_LEV(&lev);
}
void
rb_gc_vm_barrier(void)
{
rb_vm_barrier();
}
void
rb_gc_event_hook(VALUE obj, rb_event_flag_t event)
{
if (LIKELY(!(ruby_vm_event_flags & event))) return;
rb_execution_context_t *ec = GET_EC();
if (!ec->cfp) return;
EXEC_EVENT_HOOK(ec, event, ec->cfp->self, 0, 0, 0, obj);
}
void *
rb_gc_get_objspace(void)
{
return GET_VM()->gc.objspace;
}
void
rb_gc_ractor_newobj_cache_foreach(void (*func)(void *cache, void *data), void *data)
{
rb_ractor_t *r = NULL;
ccan_list_for_each(&GET_VM()->ractor.set, r, vmlr_node) {
func(r->newobj_cache, data);
}
}
void
rb_gc_run_obj_finalizer(VALUE objid, long count, VALUE (*callback)(long i, void *data), void *data)
{
volatile struct {
VALUE errinfo;
VALUE final;
rb_control_frame_t *cfp;
VALUE *sp;
long finished;
} saved;
rb_execution_context_t * volatile ec = GET_EC();
#define RESTORE_FINALIZER() (\
ec->cfp = saved.cfp, \
ec->cfp->sp = saved.sp, \
ec->errinfo = saved.errinfo)
saved.errinfo = ec->errinfo;
saved.cfp = ec->cfp;
saved.sp = ec->cfp->sp;
saved.finished = 0;
saved.final = Qundef;
EC_PUSH_TAG(ec);
enum ruby_tag_type state = EC_EXEC_TAG();
if (state != TAG_NONE) {
++saved.finished; /* skip failed finalizer */
VALUE failed_final = saved.final;
saved.final = Qundef;
if (!UNDEF_P(failed_final) && !NIL_P(ruby_verbose)) {
rb_warn("Exception in finalizer %+"PRIsVALUE, failed_final);
rb_ec_error_print(ec, ec->errinfo);
}
}
for (long i = saved.finished; RESTORE_FINALIZER(), i < count; saved.finished = ++i) {
saved.final = callback(i, data);
rb_check_funcall(saved.final, idCall, 1, &objid);
}
EC_POP_TAG();
#undef RESTORE_FINALIZER
}
void
rb_gc_set_pending_interrupt(void)
{
rb_execution_context_t *ec = GET_EC();
ec->interrupt_mask |= PENDING_INTERRUPT_MASK;
}
void
rb_gc_unset_pending_interrupt(void)
{
rb_execution_context_t *ec = GET_EC();
ec->interrupt_mask &= ~PENDING_INTERRUPT_MASK;
}
bool
rb_gc_multi_ractor_p(void)
{
return rb_multi_ractor_p();
}
bool rb_obj_is_main_ractor(VALUE gv);
bool
rb_gc_shutdown_call_finalizer_p(VALUE obj)
{
switch (BUILTIN_TYPE(obj)) {
case T_DATA:
if (!ruby_free_at_exit_p() && (!DATA_PTR(obj) || !RDATA(obj)->dfree)) return false;
if (rb_obj_is_thread(obj)) return false;
if (rb_obj_is_mutex(obj)) return false;
if (rb_obj_is_fiber(obj)) return false;
if (rb_obj_is_main_ractor(obj)) return false;
return true;
case T_FILE:
return true;
case T_SYMBOL:
if (RSYMBOL(obj)->fstr &&
(BUILTIN_TYPE(RSYMBOL(obj)->fstr) == T_NONE ||
BUILTIN_TYPE(RSYMBOL(obj)->fstr) == T_ZOMBIE)) {
RSYMBOL(obj)->fstr = 0;
}
return true;
case T_NONE:
return false;
default:
return ruby_free_at_exit_p();
}
}
uint32_t
rb_gc_get_shape(VALUE obj)
{
return (uint32_t)rb_shape_get_shape_id(obj);
}
void
rb_gc_set_shape(VALUE obj, uint32_t shape_id)
{
rb_shape_set_shape_id(obj, (uint32_t)shape_id);
}
uint32_t
rb_gc_rebuild_shape(VALUE obj, size_t heap_id)
{
rb_shape_t *orig_shape = rb_shape_get_shape(obj);
if (rb_shape_obj_too_complex(obj)) return (uint32_t)OBJ_TOO_COMPLEX_SHAPE_ID;
rb_shape_t *initial_shape = rb_shape_get_shape_by_id((shape_id_t)(heap_id + FIRST_T_OBJECT_SHAPE_ID));
rb_shape_t *new_shape = rb_shape_traverse_from_new_root(initial_shape, orig_shape);
if (!new_shape) return 0;
return (uint32_t)rb_shape_id(new_shape);
}
void rb_vm_update_references(void *ptr);
#define rb_setjmp(env) RUBY_SETJMP(env)
#define rb_jmp_buf rb_jmpbuf_t
#undef rb_data_object_wrap
#if !defined(MAP_ANONYMOUS) && defined(MAP_ANON)
#define MAP_ANONYMOUS MAP_ANON
#endif
#define unless_objspace(objspace) \
void *objspace; \
rb_vm_t *unless_objspace_vm = GET_VM(); \
if (unless_objspace_vm) objspace = unless_objspace_vm->gc.objspace; \
else /* return; or objspace will be warned uninitialized */
#define RMOVED(obj) ((struct RMoved *)(obj))
#define TYPED_UPDATE_IF_MOVED(_objspace, _type, _thing) do { \
if (rb_gc_impl_object_moved_p((_objspace), (VALUE)(_thing))) { \
*(_type *)&(_thing) = (_type)rb_gc_impl_location(_objspace, (VALUE)_thing); \
} \
} while (0)
#define UPDATE_IF_MOVED(_objspace, _thing) TYPED_UPDATE_IF_MOVED(_objspace, VALUE, _thing)
#if RUBY_MARK_FREE_DEBUG
int ruby_gc_debug_indent = 0;
#endif
#ifndef RGENGC_OBJ_INFO
# define RGENGC_OBJ_INFO RGENGC_CHECK_MODE
#endif
#ifndef CALC_EXACT_MALLOC_SIZE
# define CALC_EXACT_MALLOC_SIZE 0
#endif
VALUE rb_mGC;
static size_t malloc_offset = 0;
#if defined(HAVE_MALLOC_USABLE_SIZE)
static size_t
gc_compute_malloc_offset(void)
{
// Different allocators use different metadata storage strategies which result in different
// ideal sizes.
// For instance malloc(64) will waste 8B with glibc, but waste 0B with jemalloc.
// But malloc(56) will waste 0B with glibc, but waste 8B with jemalloc.
// So we try allocating 64, 56 and 48 bytes and select the first offset that doesn't
// waste memory.
// This was tested on Linux with glibc 2.35 and jemalloc 5, and for both it result in
// no wasted memory.
size_t offset = 0;
for (offset = 0; offset <= 16; offset += 8) {
size_t allocated = (64 - offset);
void *test_ptr = malloc(allocated);
size_t wasted = malloc_usable_size(test_ptr) - allocated;
free(test_ptr);
if (wasted == 0) {
return offset;
}
}
return 0;
}
#else
static size_t
gc_compute_malloc_offset(void)
{
// If we don't have malloc_usable_size, we use powers of 2.
return 0;
}
#endif
size_t
rb_malloc_grow_capa(size_t current, size_t type_size)
{
size_t current_capacity = current;
if (current_capacity < 4) {
current_capacity = 4;
}
current_capacity *= type_size;
// We double the current capacity.
size_t new_capacity = (current_capacity * 2);
// And round up to the next power of 2 if it's not already one.
if (rb_popcount64(new_capacity) != 1) {
new_capacity = (size_t)(1 << (64 - nlz_int64(new_capacity)));
}
new_capacity -= malloc_offset;
new_capacity /= type_size;
if (current > new_capacity) {
rb_bug("rb_malloc_grow_capa: current_capacity=%zu, new_capacity=%zu, malloc_offset=%zu", current, new_capacity, malloc_offset);
}
RUBY_ASSERT(new_capacity > current);
return new_capacity;
}
static inline struct rbimpl_size_mul_overflow_tag
size_add_overflow(size_t x, size_t y)
{
size_t z;
bool p;
#if 0
#elif defined(ckd_add)
p = ckd_add(&z, x, y);
#elif __has_builtin(__builtin_add_overflow)
p = __builtin_add_overflow(x, y, &z);
#elif defined(DSIZE_T)
RB_GNUC_EXTENSION DSIZE_T dx = x;
RB_GNUC_EXTENSION DSIZE_T dy = y;
RB_GNUC_EXTENSION DSIZE_T dz = dx + dy;
p = dz > SIZE_MAX;
z = (size_t)dz;
#else
z = x + y;
p = z < y;
#endif
return (struct rbimpl_size_mul_overflow_tag) { p, z, };
}
static inline struct rbimpl_size_mul_overflow_tag
size_mul_add_overflow(size_t x, size_t y, size_t z) /* x * y + z */
{
struct rbimpl_size_mul_overflow_tag t = rbimpl_size_mul_overflow(x, y);
struct rbimpl_size_mul_overflow_tag u = size_add_overflow(t.right, z);
return (struct rbimpl_size_mul_overflow_tag) { t.left || u.left, u.right };
}
static inline struct rbimpl_size_mul_overflow_tag
size_mul_add_mul_overflow(size_t x, size_t y, size_t z, size_t w) /* x * y + z * w */
{
struct rbimpl_size_mul_overflow_tag t = rbimpl_size_mul_overflow(x, y);
struct rbimpl_size_mul_overflow_tag u = rbimpl_size_mul_overflow(z, w);
struct rbimpl_size_mul_overflow_tag v = size_add_overflow(t.right, u.right);
return (struct rbimpl_size_mul_overflow_tag) { t.left || u.left || v.left, v.right };
}
PRINTF_ARGS(NORETURN(static void gc_raise(VALUE, const char*, ...)), 2, 3);
static inline size_t
size_mul_or_raise(size_t x, size_t y, VALUE exc)
{
struct rbimpl_size_mul_overflow_tag t = rbimpl_size_mul_overflow(x, y);
if (LIKELY(!t.left)) {
return t.right;
}
else if (rb_during_gc()) {
rb_memerror(); /* or...? */
}
else {
gc_raise(
exc,
"integer overflow: %"PRIuSIZE
" * %"PRIuSIZE
" > %"PRIuSIZE,
x, y, (size_t)SIZE_MAX);
}
}
size_t
rb_size_mul_or_raise(size_t x, size_t y, VALUE exc)
{
return size_mul_or_raise(x, y, exc);
}
static inline size_t
size_mul_add_or_raise(size_t x, size_t y, size_t z, VALUE exc)
{
struct rbimpl_size_mul_overflow_tag t = size_mul_add_overflow(x, y, z);
if (LIKELY(!t.left)) {
return t.right;
}
else if (rb_during_gc()) {
rb_memerror(); /* or...? */
}
else {
gc_raise(
exc,
"integer overflow: %"PRIuSIZE
" * %"PRIuSIZE
" + %"PRIuSIZE
" > %"PRIuSIZE,
x, y, z, (size_t)SIZE_MAX);
}
}
size_t
rb_size_mul_add_or_raise(size_t x, size_t y, size_t z, VALUE exc)
{
return size_mul_add_or_raise(x, y, z, exc);
}
static inline size_t
size_mul_add_mul_or_raise(size_t x, size_t y, size_t z, size_t w, VALUE exc)
{
struct rbimpl_size_mul_overflow_tag t = size_mul_add_mul_overflow(x, y, z, w);
if (LIKELY(!t.left)) {
return t.right;
}
else if (rb_during_gc()) {
rb_memerror(); /* or...? */
}
else {
gc_raise(
exc,
"integer overflow: %"PRIdSIZE
" * %"PRIdSIZE
" + %"PRIdSIZE
" * %"PRIdSIZE
" > %"PRIdSIZE,
x, y, z, w, (size_t)SIZE_MAX);
}
}
#if defined(HAVE_RB_GC_GUARDED_PTR_VAL) && HAVE_RB_GC_GUARDED_PTR_VAL
/* trick the compiler into thinking a external signal handler uses this */
volatile VALUE rb_gc_guarded_val;
volatile VALUE *
rb_gc_guarded_ptr_val(volatile VALUE *ptr, VALUE val)
{
rb_gc_guarded_val = val;
return ptr;
}
#endif
static const char *obj_type_name(VALUE obj);
#define RB_AMALGAMATED_DEFAULT_GC
#include "gc/default.c"
#if USE_SHARED_GC && !defined(HAVE_DLOPEN)
# error "Shared GC requires dlopen"
#elif USE_SHARED_GC
#include <dlfcn.h>
typedef struct gc_function_map {
// Bootup
void *(*objspace_alloc)(void);
void (*objspace_init)(void *objspace_ptr);
void (*objspace_free)(void *objspace_ptr);
void *(*ractor_cache_alloc)(void *objspace_ptr);
void (*ractor_cache_free)(void *objspace_ptr, void *cache);
void (*set_params)(void *objspace_ptr);
void (*init)(void);
size_t *(*heap_sizes)(void *objspace_ptr);
// Shutdown
void (*shutdown_free_objects)(void *objspace_ptr);
// GC
void (*start)(void *objspace_ptr, bool full_mark, bool immediate_mark, bool immediate_sweep, bool compact);
bool (*during_gc_p)(void *objspace_ptr);
void (*prepare_heap)(void *objspace_ptr);
void (*gc_enable)(void *objspace_ptr);
void (*gc_disable)(void *objspace_ptr, bool finish_current_gc);
bool (*gc_enabled_p)(void *objspace_ptr);
VALUE (*config_get)(void *objpace_ptr);
void (*config_set)(void *objspace_ptr, VALUE hash);
void (*stress_set)(void *objspace_ptr, VALUE flag);
VALUE (*stress_get)(void *objspace_ptr);
// Object allocation
VALUE (*new_obj)(void *objspace_ptr, void *cache_ptr, VALUE klass, VALUE flags, VALUE v1, VALUE v2, VALUE v3, bool wb_protected, size_t alloc_size);
size_t (*obj_slot_size)(VALUE obj);
size_t (*heap_id_for_size)(void *objspace_ptr, size_t size);
bool (*size_allocatable_p)(size_t size);
// Malloc
void *(*malloc)(void *objspace_ptr, size_t size);
void *(*calloc)(void *objspace_ptr, size_t size);
void *(*realloc)(void *objspace_ptr, void *ptr, size_t new_size, size_t old_size);
void (*free)(void *objspace_ptr, void *ptr, size_t old_size);
void (*adjust_memory_usage)(void *objspace_ptr, ssize_t diff);
// Marking
void (*mark)(void *objspace_ptr, VALUE obj);
void (*mark_and_move)(void *objspace_ptr, VALUE *ptr);
void (*mark_and_pin)(void *objspace_ptr, VALUE obj);
void (*mark_maybe)(void *objspace_ptr, VALUE obj);
void (*mark_weak)(void *objspace_ptr, VALUE *ptr);
void (*remove_weak)(void *objspace_ptr, VALUE parent_obj, VALUE *ptr);
// Compaction
bool (*object_moved_p)(void *objspace_ptr, VALUE obj);
VALUE (*location)(void *objspace_ptr, VALUE value);
// Write barriers
void (*writebarrier)(void *objspace_ptr, VALUE a, VALUE b);
void (*writebarrier_unprotect)(void *objspace_ptr, VALUE obj);
void (*writebarrier_remember)(void *objspace_ptr, VALUE obj);
// Heap walking
void (*each_objects)(void *objspace_ptr, int (*callback)(void *, void *, size_t, void *), void *data);
void (*each_object)(void *objspace_ptr, void (*func)(VALUE obj, void *data), void *data);
// Finalizers
void (*make_zombie)(void *objspace_ptr, VALUE obj, void (*dfree)(void *), void *data);
VALUE (*define_finalizer)(void *objspace_ptr, VALUE obj, VALUE block);
void (*undefine_finalizer)(void *objspace_ptr, VALUE obj);
void (*copy_finalizer)(void *objspace_ptr, VALUE dest, VALUE obj);
void (*shutdown_call_finalizer)(void *objspace_ptr);
// Object ID
VALUE (*object_id)(void *objspace_ptr, VALUE obj);
VALUE (*object_id_to_ref)(void *objspace_ptr, VALUE object_id);
// Statistics
void (*set_measure_total_time)(void *objspace_ptr, VALUE flag);
bool (*get_measure_total_time)(void *objspace_ptr);
unsigned long long (*get_total_time)(void *objspace_ptr);
size_t (*gc_count)(void *objspace_ptr);
VALUE (*latest_gc_info)(void *objspace_ptr, VALUE key);
VALUE (*stat)(void *objspace_ptr, VALUE hash_or_sym);
VALUE (*stat_heap)(void *objspace_ptr, VALUE heap_name, VALUE hash_or_sym);
// Miscellaneous
size_t (*obj_flags)(void *objspace_ptr, VALUE obj, ID* flags, size_t max);
bool (*pointer_to_heap_p)(void *objspace_ptr, const void *ptr);
bool (*garbage_object_p)(void *objspace_ptr, VALUE obj);
void (*set_event_hook)(void *objspace_ptr, const rb_event_flag_t event);
void (*copy_attributes)(void *objspace_ptr, VALUE dest, VALUE obj);
} rb_gc_function_map_t;
static rb_gc_function_map_t rb_gc_functions;
# define RUBY_GC_LIBRARY "RUBY_GC_LIBRARY"
static void
ruby_external_gc_init(void)
{
// Assert that the directory path ends with a /
RUBY_ASSERT_ALWAYS(SHARED_GC_DIR[sizeof(SHARED_GC_DIR) - 2] == '/');
char *gc_so_file = getenv(RUBY_GC_LIBRARY);
char *gc_so_path = NULL;
void *handle = NULL;
if (gc_so_file) {
/* Check to make sure that gc_so_file matches /[\w-_]+/ so that it does
* not load a shared object outside of the directory. */
for (size_t i = 0; i < strlen(gc_so_file); i++) {
char c = gc_so_file[i];
if (isalnum(c)) continue;
switch (c) {
case '-':
case '_':
break;
default:
fprintf(stderr, "Only alphanumeric, dash, and underscore is allowed in "RUBY_GC_LIBRARY"\n");
exit(1);
}
}
size_t gc_so_path_size = strlen(SHARED_GC_DIR "librubygc." SOEXT) + strlen(gc_so_file) + 1;
gc_so_path = alloca(gc_so_path_size);
{
size_t gc_so_path_idx = 0;
#define GC_SO_PATH_APPEND(str) do { \
gc_so_path_idx += strlcpy(gc_so_path + gc_so_path_idx, str, gc_so_path_size - gc_so_path_idx); \
} while (0)
GC_SO_PATH_APPEND(SHARED_GC_DIR);
GC_SO_PATH_APPEND("librubygc.");
GC_SO_PATH_APPEND(gc_so_file);
GC_SO_PATH_APPEND(SOEXT);
GC_ASSERT(gc_so_path_idx == gc_so_path_size - 1);
#undef GC_SO_PATH_APPEND
}
handle = dlopen(gc_so_path, RTLD_LAZY | RTLD_GLOBAL);
if (!handle) {
fprintf(stderr, "ruby_external_gc_init: Shared library %s cannot be opened: %s\n", gc_so_path, dlerror());
exit(1);
}
}
rb_gc_function_map_t gc_functions;
# define load_external_gc_func(name) do { \
if (handle) { \
const char *func_name = "rb_gc_impl_" #name; \
gc_functions.name = dlsym(handle, func_name); \
if (!gc_functions.name) { \
fprintf(stderr, "ruby_external_gc_init: %s function not exported by library %s\n", func_name, gc_so_path); \
exit(1); \
} \
} \
else { \
gc_functions.name = rb_gc_impl_##name; \
} \
} while (0)
// Bootup
load_external_gc_func(objspace_alloc);
load_external_gc_func(objspace_init);
load_external_gc_func(objspace_free);
load_external_gc_func(ractor_cache_alloc);
load_external_gc_func(ractor_cache_free);
load_external_gc_func(set_params);
load_external_gc_func(init);
load_external_gc_func(heap_sizes);
// Shutdown
load_external_gc_func(shutdown_free_objects);
// GC
load_external_gc_func(start);
load_external_gc_func(during_gc_p);
load_external_gc_func(prepare_heap);
load_external_gc_func(gc_enable);
load_external_gc_func(gc_disable);
load_external_gc_func(gc_enabled_p);
load_external_gc_func(config_set);
load_external_gc_func(config_get);
load_external_gc_func(stress_set);
load_external_gc_func(stress_get);
// Object allocation
load_external_gc_func(new_obj);
load_external_gc_func(obj_slot_size);
load_external_gc_func(heap_id_for_size);
load_external_gc_func(size_allocatable_p);
// Malloc
load_external_gc_func(malloc);
load_external_gc_func(calloc);
load_external_gc_func(realloc);
load_external_gc_func(free);
load_external_gc_func(adjust_memory_usage);
// Marking
load_external_gc_func(mark);
load_external_gc_func(mark_and_move);
load_external_gc_func(mark_and_pin);
load_external_gc_func(mark_maybe);
load_external_gc_func(mark_weak);
load_external_gc_func(remove_weak);
// Compaction
load_external_gc_func(object_moved_p);
load_external_gc_func(location);
// Write barriers
load_external_gc_func(writebarrier);
load_external_gc_func(writebarrier_unprotect);
load_external_gc_func(writebarrier_remember);
// Heap walking
load_external_gc_func(each_objects);
load_external_gc_func(each_object);
// Finalizers
load_external_gc_func(make_zombie);
load_external_gc_func(define_finalizer);
load_external_gc_func(undefine_finalizer);
load_external_gc_func(copy_finalizer);
load_external_gc_func(shutdown_call_finalizer);
// Object ID
load_external_gc_func(object_id);
load_external_gc_func(object_id_to_ref);
// Statistics
load_external_gc_func(set_measure_total_time);
load_external_gc_func(get_measure_total_time);
load_external_gc_func(get_total_time);
load_external_gc_func(gc_count);
load_external_gc_func(latest_gc_info);
load_external_gc_func(stat);
load_external_gc_func(stat_heap);
// Miscellaneous
load_external_gc_func(obj_flags);
load_external_gc_func(pointer_to_heap_p);
load_external_gc_func(garbage_object_p);
load_external_gc_func(set_event_hook);
load_external_gc_func(copy_attributes);
# undef load_external_gc_func
rb_gc_functions = gc_functions;
}
// Bootup
# define rb_gc_impl_objspace_alloc rb_gc_functions.objspace_alloc
# define rb_gc_impl_objspace_init rb_gc_functions.objspace_init
# define rb_gc_impl_objspace_free rb_gc_functions.objspace_free
# define rb_gc_impl_ractor_cache_alloc rb_gc_functions.ractor_cache_alloc
# define rb_gc_impl_ractor_cache_free rb_gc_functions.ractor_cache_free
# define rb_gc_impl_set_params rb_gc_functions.set_params
# define rb_gc_impl_init rb_gc_functions.init
# define rb_gc_impl_heap_sizes rb_gc_functions.heap_sizes
// Shutdown
# define rb_gc_impl_shutdown_free_objects rb_gc_functions.shutdown_free_objects
// GC
# define rb_gc_impl_start rb_gc_functions.start
# define rb_gc_impl_during_gc_p rb_gc_functions.during_gc_p
# define rb_gc_impl_prepare_heap rb_gc_functions.prepare_heap
# define rb_gc_impl_gc_enable rb_gc_functions.gc_enable
# define rb_gc_impl_gc_disable rb_gc_functions.gc_disable
# define rb_gc_impl_gc_enabled_p rb_gc_functions.gc_enabled_p
# define rb_gc_impl_config_get rb_gc_functions.config_get
# define rb_gc_impl_config_set rb_gc_functions.config_set
# define rb_gc_impl_stress_set rb_gc_functions.stress_set
# define rb_gc_impl_stress_get rb_gc_functions.stress_get
// Object allocation
# define rb_gc_impl_new_obj rb_gc_functions.new_obj
# define rb_gc_impl_obj_slot_size rb_gc_functions.obj_slot_size
# define rb_gc_impl_heap_id_for_size rb_gc_functions.heap_id_for_size
# define rb_gc_impl_size_allocatable_p rb_gc_functions.size_allocatable_p
// Malloc
# define rb_gc_impl_malloc rb_gc_functions.malloc
# define rb_gc_impl_calloc rb_gc_functions.calloc
# define rb_gc_impl_realloc rb_gc_functions.realloc
# define rb_gc_impl_free rb_gc_functions.free
# define rb_gc_impl_adjust_memory_usage rb_gc_functions.adjust_memory_usage
// Marking
# define rb_gc_impl_mark rb_gc_functions.mark
# define rb_gc_impl_mark_and_move rb_gc_functions.mark_and_move
# define rb_gc_impl_mark_and_pin rb_gc_functions.mark_and_pin
# define rb_gc_impl_mark_maybe rb_gc_functions.mark_maybe
# define rb_gc_impl_mark_weak rb_gc_functions.mark_weak
# define rb_gc_impl_remove_weak rb_gc_functions.remove_weak
// Compaction
# define rb_gc_impl_object_moved_p rb_gc_functions.object_moved_p
# define rb_gc_impl_location rb_gc_functions.location
// Write barriers
# define rb_gc_impl_writebarrier rb_gc_functions.writebarrier
# define rb_gc_impl_writebarrier_unprotect rb_gc_functions.writebarrier_unprotect
# define rb_gc_impl_writebarrier_remember rb_gc_functions.writebarrier_remember
// Heap walking
# define rb_gc_impl_each_objects rb_gc_functions.each_objects
# define rb_gc_impl_each_object rb_gc_functions.each_object
// Finalizers
# define rb_gc_impl_make_zombie rb_gc_functions.make_zombie
# define rb_gc_impl_define_finalizer rb_gc_functions.define_finalizer
# define rb_gc_impl_undefine_finalizer rb_gc_functions.undefine_finalizer
# define rb_gc_impl_copy_finalizer rb_gc_functions.copy_finalizer
# define rb_gc_impl_shutdown_call_finalizer rb_gc_functions.shutdown_call_finalizer
// Object ID
# define rb_gc_impl_object_id rb_gc_functions.object_id
# define rb_gc_impl_object_id_to_ref rb_gc_functions.object_id_to_ref
// Statistics
# define rb_gc_impl_set_measure_total_time rb_gc_functions.set_measure_total_time
# define rb_gc_impl_get_measure_total_time rb_gc_functions.get_measure_total_time
# define rb_gc_impl_get_total_time rb_gc_functions.get_total_time
# define rb_gc_impl_gc_count rb_gc_functions.gc_count
# define rb_gc_impl_latest_gc_info rb_gc_functions.latest_gc_info
# define rb_gc_impl_stat rb_gc_functions.stat
# define rb_gc_impl_stat_heap rb_gc_functions.stat_heap
// Miscellaneous
# define rb_gc_impl_obj_flags rb_gc_functions.obj_flags
# define rb_gc_impl_pointer_to_heap_p rb_gc_functions.pointer_to_heap_p
# define rb_gc_impl_garbage_object_p rb_gc_functions.garbage_object_p
# define rb_gc_impl_set_event_hook rb_gc_functions.set_event_hook
# define rb_gc_impl_copy_attributes rb_gc_functions.copy_attributes
#endif
static VALUE initial_stress = Qfalse;
void *
rb_objspace_alloc(void)
{
#if USE_SHARED_GC
ruby_external_gc_init();
#endif
void *objspace = rb_gc_impl_objspace_alloc();
ruby_current_vm_ptr->gc.objspace = objspace;
rb_gc_impl_objspace_init(objspace);
rb_gc_impl_stress_set(objspace, initial_stress);
return objspace;
}
void
rb_objspace_free(void *objspace)
{
rb_gc_impl_objspace_free(objspace);
}
size_t
rb_gc_obj_slot_size(VALUE obj)
{
return rb_gc_impl_obj_slot_size(obj);
}
static inline VALUE
newobj_of(rb_ractor_t *cr, VALUE klass, VALUE flags, VALUE v1, VALUE v2, VALUE v3, bool wb_protected, size_t size)
{
VALUE obj = rb_gc_impl_new_obj(rb_gc_get_objspace(), cr->newobj_cache, klass, flags, v1, v2, v3, wb_protected, size);
if (UNLIKELY(ruby_vm_event_flags & RUBY_INTERNAL_EVENT_NEWOBJ)) {
unsigned int lev;
RB_VM_LOCK_ENTER_CR_LEV(cr, &lev);
{
memset((char *)obj + RVALUE_SIZE, 0, rb_gc_obj_slot_size(obj) - RVALUE_SIZE);
rb_gc_event_hook(obj, RUBY_INTERNAL_EVENT_NEWOBJ);
}
RB_VM_LOCK_LEAVE_CR_LEV(cr, &lev);
}
return obj;
}
VALUE
rb_wb_unprotected_newobj_of(VALUE klass, VALUE flags, size_t size)
{
GC_ASSERT((flags & FL_WB_PROTECTED) == 0);
return newobj_of(GET_RACTOR(), klass, flags, 0, 0, 0, FALSE, size);
}
VALUE
rb_wb_protected_newobj_of(rb_execution_context_t *ec, VALUE klass, VALUE flags, size_t size)
{
GC_ASSERT((flags & FL_WB_PROTECTED) == 0);
return newobj_of(rb_ec_ractor_ptr(ec), klass, flags, 0, 0, 0, TRUE, size);
}
#define UNEXPECTED_NODE(func) \
rb_bug(#func"(): GC does not handle T_NODE 0x%x(%p) 0x%"PRIxVALUE, \
BUILTIN_TYPE(obj), (void*)(obj), RBASIC(obj)->flags)
static inline void
rb_data_object_check(VALUE klass)
{
if (klass != rb_cObject && (rb_get_alloc_func(klass) == rb_class_allocate_instance)) {
rb_undef_alloc_func(klass);
rb_warn("undefining the allocator of T_DATA class %"PRIsVALUE, klass);
}
}
VALUE
rb_data_object_wrap(VALUE klass, void *datap, RUBY_DATA_FUNC dmark, RUBY_DATA_FUNC dfree)
{
RUBY_ASSERT_ALWAYS(dfree != (RUBY_DATA_FUNC)1);
if (klass) rb_data_object_check(klass);
return newobj_of(GET_RACTOR(), klass, T_DATA, (VALUE)dmark, (VALUE)dfree, (VALUE)datap, !dmark, sizeof(struct RTypedData));
}
VALUE
rb_data_object_zalloc(VALUE klass, size_t size, RUBY_DATA_FUNC dmark, RUBY_DATA_FUNC dfree)
{
VALUE obj = rb_data_object_wrap(klass, 0, dmark, dfree);
DATA_PTR(obj) = xcalloc(1, size);
return obj;
}
static VALUE
typed_data_alloc(VALUE klass, VALUE typed_flag, void *datap, const rb_data_type_t *type, size_t size)
{
RBIMPL_NONNULL_ARG(type);
if (klass) rb_data_object_check(klass);
bool wb_protected = (type->flags & RUBY_FL_WB_PROTECTED) || !type->function.dmark;
return newobj_of(GET_RACTOR(), klass, T_DATA, (VALUE)type, 1 | typed_flag, (VALUE)datap, wb_protected, size);
}
VALUE
rb_data_typed_object_wrap(VALUE klass, void *datap, const rb_data_type_t *type)
{
if (UNLIKELY(type->flags & RUBY_TYPED_EMBEDDABLE)) {
rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "Cannot wrap an embeddable TypedData");
}
return typed_data_alloc(klass, 0, datap, type, sizeof(struct RTypedData));
}
VALUE
rb_data_typed_object_zalloc(VALUE klass, size_t size, const rb_data_type_t *type)
{
if (type->flags & RUBY_TYPED_EMBEDDABLE) {
if (!(type->flags & RUBY_TYPED_FREE_IMMEDIATELY)) {
rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "Embeddable TypedData must be freed immediately");
}
size_t embed_size = offsetof(struct RTypedData, data) + size;
if (rb_gc_size_allocatable_p(embed_size)) {
VALUE obj = typed_data_alloc(klass, TYPED_DATA_EMBEDDED, 0, type, embed_size);
memset((char *)obj + offsetof(struct RTypedData, data), 0, size);
return obj;
}
}
VALUE obj = typed_data_alloc(klass, 0, NULL, type, sizeof(struct RTypedData));
DATA_PTR(obj) = xcalloc(1, size);
return obj;
}
static size_t
rb_objspace_data_type_memsize(VALUE obj)
{
size_t size = 0;
if (RTYPEDDATA_P(obj)) {
const rb_data_type_t *type = RTYPEDDATA_TYPE(obj);
const void *ptr = RTYPEDDATA_GET_DATA(obj);
if (RTYPEDDATA_TYPE(obj)->flags & RUBY_TYPED_EMBEDDABLE && !RTYPEDDATA_EMBEDDED_P(obj)) {
#ifdef HAVE_MALLOC_USABLE_SIZE
size += malloc_usable_size((void *)ptr);
#endif
}
if (ptr && type->function.dsize) {
size += type->function.dsize(ptr);
}
}
return size;
}
const char *
rb_objspace_data_type_name(VALUE obj)
{
if (RTYPEDDATA_P(obj)) {
return RTYPEDDATA_TYPE(obj)->wrap_struct_name;
}
else {
return 0;
}
}
static enum rb_id_table_iterator_result
cvar_table_free_i(VALUE value, void *ctx)
{
xfree((void *)value);
return ID_TABLE_CONTINUE;
}
static inline void
make_io_zombie(void *objspace, VALUE obj)
{
rb_io_t *fptr = RFILE(obj)->fptr;
rb_gc_impl_make_zombie(objspace, obj, rb_io_fptr_finalize_internal, fptr);
}
static bool
rb_data_free(void *objspace, VALUE obj)
{
void *data = RTYPEDDATA_P(obj) ? RTYPEDDATA_GET_DATA(obj) : DATA_PTR(obj);
if (data) {
int free_immediately = false;
void (*dfree)(void *);
if (RTYPEDDATA_P(obj)) {
free_immediately = (RTYPEDDATA(obj)->type->flags & RUBY_TYPED_FREE_IMMEDIATELY) != 0;
dfree = RTYPEDDATA(obj)->type->function.dfree;
}
else {
dfree = RDATA(obj)->dfree;
}
if (dfree) {
if (dfree == RUBY_DEFAULT_FREE) {
if (!RTYPEDDATA_P(obj) || !RTYPEDDATA_EMBEDDED_P(obj)) {
xfree(data);
RB_DEBUG_COUNTER_INC(obj_data_xfree);
}
}
else if (free_immediately) {
(*dfree)(data);
if (RTYPEDDATA_TYPE(obj)->flags & RUBY_TYPED_EMBEDDABLE && !RTYPEDDATA_EMBEDDED_P(obj)) {
xfree(data);
}
RB_DEBUG_COUNTER_INC(obj_data_imm_free);
}
else {
rb_gc_impl_make_zombie(rb_gc_get_objspace(), obj, dfree, data);
RB_DEBUG_COUNTER_INC(obj_data_zombie);
return FALSE;
}
}
else {
RB_DEBUG_COUNTER_INC(obj_data_empty);
}
}
return true;
}
bool
rb_gc_obj_free(void *objspace, VALUE obj)
{
RB_DEBUG_COUNTER_INC(obj_free);
switch (BUILTIN_TYPE(obj)) {
case T_NIL:
case T_FIXNUM:
case T_TRUE:
case T_FALSE:
rb_bug("obj_free() called for broken object");
break;
default:
break;
}
if (FL_TEST(obj, FL_EXIVAR)) {
rb_free_generic_ivar((VALUE)obj);
FL_UNSET(obj, FL_EXIVAR);
}
switch (BUILTIN_TYPE(obj)) {
case T_OBJECT:
if (rb_shape_obj_too_complex(obj)) {
RB_DEBUG_COUNTER_INC(obj_obj_too_complex);
st_free_table(ROBJECT_IV_HASH(obj));
}
else if (RBASIC(obj)->flags & ROBJECT_EMBED) {
RB_DEBUG_COUNTER_INC(obj_obj_embed);
}
else {
xfree(ROBJECT(obj)->as.heap.ivptr);
RB_DEBUG_COUNTER_INC(obj_obj_ptr);
}
break;
case T_MODULE:
case T_CLASS:
rb_id_table_free(RCLASS_M_TBL(obj));
rb_cc_table_free(obj);
if (rb_shape_obj_too_complex(obj)) {
st_free_table((st_table *)RCLASS_IVPTR(obj));
}
else {
xfree(RCLASS_IVPTR(obj));
}
if (RCLASS_CONST_TBL(obj)) {
rb_free_const_table(RCLASS_CONST_TBL(obj));
}
if (RCLASS_CVC_TBL(obj)) {
rb_id_table_foreach_values(RCLASS_CVC_TBL(obj), cvar_table_free_i, NULL);
rb_id_table_free(RCLASS_CVC_TBL(obj));
}
rb_class_remove_subclass_head(obj);
rb_class_remove_from_module_subclasses(obj);
rb_class_remove_from_super_subclasses(obj);
if (FL_TEST_RAW(obj, RCLASS_SUPERCLASSES_INCLUDE_SELF)) {
xfree(RCLASS_SUPERCLASSES(obj));
}
(void)RB_DEBUG_COUNTER_INC_IF(obj_module_ptr, BUILTIN_TYPE(obj) == T_MODULE);
(void)RB_DEBUG_COUNTER_INC_IF(obj_class_ptr, BUILTIN_TYPE(obj) == T_CLASS);
break;
case T_STRING:
rb_str_free(obj);
break;
case T_ARRAY:
rb_ary_free(obj);
break;
case T_HASH:
#if USE_DEBUG_COUNTER
switch (RHASH_SIZE(obj)) {
case 0:
RB_DEBUG_COUNTER_INC(obj_hash_empty);
break;
case 1:
RB_DEBUG_COUNTER_INC(obj_hash_1);
break;
case 2:
RB_DEBUG_COUNTER_INC(obj_hash_2);
break;
case 3:
RB_DEBUG_COUNTER_INC(obj_hash_3);
break;
case 4:
RB_DEBUG_COUNTER_INC(obj_hash_4);
break;
case 5:
case 6:
case 7:
case 8:
RB_DEBUG_COUNTER_INC(obj_hash_5_8);
break;
default:
GC_ASSERT(RHASH_SIZE(obj) > 8);
RB_DEBUG_COUNTER_INC(obj_hash_g8);
}
if (RHASH_AR_TABLE_P(obj)) {
if (RHASH_AR_TABLE(obj) == NULL) {
RB_DEBUG_COUNTER_INC(obj_hash_null);
}
else {
RB_DEBUG_COUNTER_INC(obj_hash_ar);
}
}
else {
RB_DEBUG_COUNTER_INC(obj_hash_st);
}
#endif
rb_hash_free(obj);
break;
case T_REGEXP:
if (RREGEXP(obj)->ptr) {
onig_free(RREGEXP(obj)->ptr);
RB_DEBUG_COUNTER_INC(obj_regexp_ptr);
}
break;
case T_DATA:
if (!rb_data_free(objspace, obj)) return false;
break;
case T_MATCH:
{
rb_matchext_t *rm = RMATCH_EXT(obj);
#if USE_DEBUG_COUNTER
if (rm->regs.num_regs >= 8) {
RB_DEBUG_COUNTER_INC(obj_match_ge8);
}
else if (rm->regs.num_regs >= 4) {
RB_DEBUG_COUNTER_INC(obj_match_ge4);
}
else if (rm->regs.num_regs >= 1) {
RB_DEBUG_COUNTER_INC(obj_match_under4);
}
#endif
onig_region_free(&rm->regs, 0);
xfree(rm->char_offset);
RB_DEBUG_COUNTER_INC(obj_match_ptr);
}
break;
case T_FILE:
if (RFILE(obj)->fptr) {
make_io_zombie(objspace, obj);
RB_DEBUG_COUNTER_INC(obj_file_ptr);
return FALSE;
}
break;
case T_RATIONAL:
RB_DEBUG_COUNTER_INC(obj_rational);
break;
case T_COMPLEX:
RB_DEBUG_COUNTER_INC(obj_complex);
break;
case T_MOVED:
break;
case T_ICLASS:
/* Basically , T_ICLASS shares table with the module */
if (RICLASS_OWNS_M_TBL_P(obj)) {
/* Method table is not shared for origin iclasses of classes */
rb_id_table_free(RCLASS_M_TBL(obj));
}
if (RCLASS_CALLABLE_M_TBL(obj) != NULL) {
rb_id_table_free(RCLASS_CALLABLE_M_TBL(obj));
}
rb_class_remove_subclass_head(obj);
rb_cc_table_free(obj);
rb_class_remove_from_module_subclasses(obj);
rb_class_remove_from_super_subclasses(obj);
RB_DEBUG_COUNTER_INC(obj_iclass_ptr);
break;
case T_FLOAT:
RB_DEBUG_COUNTER_INC(obj_float);
break;
case T_BIGNUM:
if (!BIGNUM_EMBED_P(obj) && BIGNUM_DIGITS(obj)) {
xfree(BIGNUM_DIGITS(obj));
RB_DEBUG_COUNTER_INC(obj_bignum_ptr);
}
else {
RB_DEBUG_COUNTER_INC(obj_bignum_embed);
}
break;
case T_NODE:
UNEXPECTED_NODE(obj_free);
break;
case T_STRUCT:
if ((RBASIC(obj)->flags & RSTRUCT_EMBED_LEN_MASK) ||
RSTRUCT(obj)->as.heap.ptr == NULL) {
RB_DEBUG_COUNTER_INC(obj_struct_embed);
}
else {
xfree((void *)RSTRUCT(obj)->as.heap.ptr);
RB_DEBUG_COUNTER_INC(obj_struct_ptr);
}
break;
case T_SYMBOL:
{
rb_gc_free_dsymbol(obj);
RB_DEBUG_COUNTER_INC(obj_symbol);
}
break;
case T_IMEMO:
rb_imemo_free((VALUE)obj);
break;
default:
rb_bug("gc_sweep(): unknown data type 0x%x(%p) 0x%"PRIxVALUE,
BUILTIN_TYPE(obj), (void*)obj, RBASIC(obj)->flags);
}
if (FL_TEST(obj, FL_FINALIZE)) {
rb_gc_impl_make_zombie(rb_gc_get_objspace(), obj, 0, 0);
return FALSE;
}
else {
return TRUE;
}
}
void
rb_objspace_set_event_hook(const rb_event_flag_t event)
{
rb_gc_impl_set_event_hook(rb_gc_get_objspace(), event);
}
static int
internal_object_p(VALUE obj)
{
void *ptr = asan_unpoison_object_temporary(obj);
if (RBASIC(obj)->flags) {
switch (BUILTIN_TYPE(obj)) {
case T_NODE:
UNEXPECTED_NODE(internal_object_p);
break;
case T_NONE:
case T_MOVED:
case T_IMEMO:
case T_ICLASS:
case T_ZOMBIE:
break;
case T_CLASS:
if (!RBASIC(obj)->klass) break;
if (RCLASS_SINGLETON_P(obj)) {
return rb_singleton_class_internal_p(obj);
}
return 0;
default:
if (!RBASIC(obj)->klass) break;
return 0;
}
}
if (ptr || !RBASIC(obj)->flags) {
asan_poison_object(obj);
}
return 1;
}
int
rb_objspace_internal_object_p(VALUE obj)
{
return internal_object_p(obj);
}
struct os_each_struct {
size_t num;
VALUE of;
};
static int
os_obj_of_i(void *vstart, void *vend, size_t stride, void *data)
{
struct os_each_struct *oes = (struct os_each_struct *)data;
VALUE v = (VALUE)vstart;
for (; v != (VALUE)vend; v += stride) {
if (!internal_object_p(v)) {
if (!oes->of || rb_obj_is_kind_of(v, oes->of)) {
if (!rb_multi_ractor_p() || rb_ractor_shareable_p(v)) {
rb_yield(v);
oes->num++;
}
}
}
}
return 0;
}
static VALUE
os_obj_of(VALUE of)
{
struct os_each_struct oes;
oes.num = 0;
oes.of = of;
rb_objspace_each_objects(os_obj_of_i, &oes);
return SIZET2NUM(oes.num);
}
/*
* call-seq:
* ObjectSpace.each_object([module]) {|obj| ... } -> integer
* ObjectSpace.each_object([module]) -> an_enumerator
*
* Calls the block once for each living, nonimmediate object in this
* Ruby process. If <i>module</i> is specified, calls the block
* for only those classes or modules that match (or are a subclass of)
* <i>module</i>. Returns the number of objects found. Immediate
* objects (<code>Fixnum</code>s, <code>Symbol</code>s
* <code>true</code>, <code>false</code>, and <code>nil</code>) are
* never returned. In the example below, #each_object returns both
* the numbers we defined and several constants defined in the Math
* module.
*
* If no block is given, an enumerator is returned instead.
*
* a = 102.7
* b = 95 # Won't be returned
* c = 12345678987654321
* count = ObjectSpace.each_object(Numeric) {|x| p x }
* puts "Total count: #{count}"
*
* <em>produces:</em>
*
* 12345678987654321
* 102.7
* 2.71828182845905
* 3.14159265358979
* 2.22044604925031e-16
* 1.7976931348623157e+308
* 2.2250738585072e-308
* Total count: 7
*
*/
static VALUE
os_each_obj(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE os)
{
VALUE of;
of = (!rb_check_arity(argc, 0, 1) ? 0 : argv[0]);
RETURN_ENUMERATOR(os, 1, &of);
return os_obj_of(of);
}
/*
* call-seq:
* ObjectSpace.undefine_finalizer(obj)
*
* Removes all finalizers for <i>obj</i>.
*
*/
static VALUE
undefine_final(VALUE os, VALUE obj)
{
rb_check_frozen(obj);
rb_gc_impl_undefine_finalizer(rb_gc_get_objspace(), obj);
return obj;
}
static void
should_be_callable(VALUE block)
{
if (!rb_obj_respond_to(block, idCall, TRUE)) {
rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "wrong type argument %"PRIsVALUE" (should be callable)",
rb_obj_class(block));
}
}
static void
should_be_finalizable(VALUE obj)
{
if (!FL_ABLE(obj)) {
rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "cannot define finalizer for %s",
rb_obj_classname(obj));
}
rb_check_frozen(obj);
}
void
rb_gc_copy_finalizer(VALUE dest, VALUE obj)
{
rb_gc_impl_copy_finalizer(rb_gc_get_objspace(), dest, obj);
}
/*
* call-seq:
* ObjectSpace.define_finalizer(obj, aProc=proc())
*
* Adds <i>aProc</i> as a finalizer, to be called after <i>obj</i>
* was destroyed. The object ID of the <i>obj</i> will be passed
* as an argument to <i>aProc</i>. If <i>aProc</i> is a lambda or
* method, make sure it can be called with a single argument.
*
* The return value is an array <code>[0, aProc]</code>.
*
* The two recommended patterns are to either create the finaliser proc
* in a non-instance method where it can safely capture the needed state,
* or to use a custom callable object that stores the needed state
* explicitly as instance variables.
*
* class Foo
* def initialize(data_needed_for_finalization)
* ObjectSpace.define_finalizer(self, self.class.create_finalizer(data_needed_for_finalization))
* end
*
* def self.create_finalizer(data_needed_for_finalization)
* proc {
* puts "finalizing #{data_needed_for_finalization}"
* }
* end
* end
*
* class Bar
* class Remover
* def initialize(data_needed_for_finalization)
* @data_needed_for_finalization = data_needed_for_finalization
* end
*
* def call(id)
* puts "finalizing #{@data_needed_for_finalization}"
* end
* end
*
* def initialize(data_needed_for_finalization)
* ObjectSpace.define_finalizer(self, Remover.new(data_needed_for_finalization))
* end
* end
*
* Note that if your finalizer references the object to be
* finalized it will never be run on GC, although it will still be
* run at exit. You will get a warning if you capture the object
* to be finalized as the receiver of the finalizer.
*
* class CapturesSelf
* def initialize(name)
* ObjectSpace.define_finalizer(self, proc {
* # this finalizer will only be run on exit
* puts "finalizing #{name}"
* })
* end
* end
*
* Also note that finalization can be unpredictable and is never guaranteed
* to be run except on exit.
*/
static VALUE
define_final(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE os)
{
VALUE obj, block;
rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "11", &obj, &block);
if (argc == 1) {
block = rb_block_proc();
}
if (rb_callable_receiver(block) == obj) {
rb_warn("finalizer references object to be finalized");
}
return rb_define_finalizer(obj, block);
}
VALUE
rb_define_finalizer(VALUE obj, VALUE block)
{
should_be_finalizable(obj);
should_be_callable(block);
block = rb_gc_impl_define_finalizer(rb_gc_get_objspace(), obj, block);
block = rb_ary_new3(2, INT2FIX(0), block);
OBJ_FREEZE(block);
return block;
}
void
rb_objspace_call_finalizer(void)
{
rb_gc_impl_shutdown_call_finalizer(rb_gc_get_objspace());
}
void
rb_objspace_free_objects(void *objspace)
{
rb_gc_impl_shutdown_free_objects(objspace);
}
int
rb_objspace_garbage_object_p(VALUE obj)
{
return rb_gc_impl_garbage_object_p(rb_gc_get_objspace(), obj);
}
/*
* call-seq:
* ObjectSpace._id2ref(object_id) -> an_object
*
* Converts an object id to a reference to the object. May not be
* called on an object id passed as a parameter to a finalizer.
*
* s = "I am a string" #=> "I am a string"
* r = ObjectSpace._id2ref(s.object_id) #=> "I am a string"
* r == s #=> true
*
* On multi-ractor mode, if the object is not shareable, it raises
* RangeError.
*/
static VALUE
id2ref(VALUE objid)
{
#if SIZEOF_LONG == SIZEOF_VOIDP
#define NUM2PTR(x) NUM2ULONG(x)
#elif SIZEOF_LONG_LONG == SIZEOF_VOIDP
#define NUM2PTR(x) NUM2ULL(x)
#endif
objid = rb_to_int(objid);
if (FIXNUM_P(objid) || rb_big_size(objid) <= SIZEOF_VOIDP) {
VALUE ptr = NUM2PTR(objid);
if (SPECIAL_CONST_P(ptr)) {
if (ptr == Qtrue) return Qtrue;
if (ptr == Qfalse) return Qfalse;
if (NIL_P(ptr)) return Qnil;
if (FIXNUM_P(ptr)) return ptr;
if (FLONUM_P(ptr)) return ptr;
if (SYMBOL_P(ptr)) {
// Check that the symbol is valid
if (rb_static_id_valid_p(SYM2ID(ptr))) {
return ptr;
}
else {
rb_raise(rb_eRangeError, "%p is not symbol id value", (void *)ptr);
}
}
rb_raise(rb_eRangeError, "%+"PRIsVALUE" is not id value", rb_int2str(objid, 10));
}
}
VALUE obj = rb_gc_impl_object_id_to_ref(rb_gc_get_objspace(), objid);
if (!rb_multi_ractor_p() || rb_ractor_shareable_p(obj)) {
return obj;
}
else {
rb_raise(rb_eRangeError, "%+"PRIsVALUE" is id of the unshareable object on multi-ractor", rb_int2str(objid, 10));
}
}
/* :nodoc: */
static VALUE
os_id2ref(VALUE os, VALUE objid)
{
return id2ref(objid);
}
static VALUE
rb_find_object_id(void *objspace, VALUE obj, VALUE (*get_heap_object_id)(void *, VALUE))
{
if (SPECIAL_CONST_P(obj)) {
#if SIZEOF_LONG == SIZEOF_VOIDP
return LONG2NUM((SIGNED_VALUE)obj);
#else
return LL2NUM((SIGNED_VALUE)obj);
#endif
}
return get_heap_object_id(objspace, obj);
}
static VALUE
nonspecial_obj_id(void *_objspace, VALUE obj)
{
#if SIZEOF_LONG == SIZEOF_VOIDP
return (VALUE)((SIGNED_VALUE)(obj)|FIXNUM_FLAG);
#elif SIZEOF_LONG_LONG == SIZEOF_VOIDP
return LL2NUM((SIGNED_VALUE)(obj) / 2);
#else
# error not supported
#endif
}
VALUE
rb_memory_id(VALUE obj)
{
return rb_find_object_id(NULL, obj, nonspecial_obj_id);
}
/*
* Document-method: __id__
* Document-method: object_id
*
* call-seq:
* obj.__id__ -> integer
* obj.object_id -> integer
*
* Returns an integer identifier for +obj+.
*
* The same number will be returned on all calls to +object_id+ for a given
* object, and no two active objects will share an id.
*
* Note: that some objects of builtin classes are reused for optimization.
* This is the case for immediate values and frozen string literals.
*
* BasicObject implements +__id__+, Kernel implements +object_id+.
*
* Immediate values are not passed by reference but are passed by value:
* +nil+, +true+, +false+, Fixnums, Symbols, and some Floats.
*
* Object.new.object_id == Object.new.object_id # => false
* (21 * 2).object_id == (21 * 2).object_id # => true
* "hello".object_id == "hello".object_id # => false
* "hi".freeze.object_id == "hi".freeze.object_id # => true
*/
VALUE
rb_obj_id(VALUE obj)
{
/* If obj is an immediate, the object ID is obj directly converted to a Numeric.
* Otherwise, the object ID is a Numeric that is a non-zero multiple of
* (RUBY_IMMEDIATE_MASK + 1) which guarantees that it does not collide with
* any immediates. */
return rb_find_object_id(rb_gc_get_objspace(), obj, rb_gc_impl_object_id);
}
static enum rb_id_table_iterator_result
cc_table_memsize_i(VALUE ccs_ptr, void *data_ptr)
{
size_t *total_size = data_ptr;
struct rb_class_cc_entries *ccs = (struct rb_class_cc_entries *)ccs_ptr;
*total_size += sizeof(*ccs);
*total_size += sizeof(ccs->entries[0]) * ccs->capa;
return ID_TABLE_CONTINUE;
}
static size_t
cc_table_memsize(struct rb_id_table *cc_table)
{
size_t total = rb_id_table_memsize(cc_table);
rb_id_table_foreach_values(cc_table, cc_table_memsize_i, &total);
return total;
}
size_t
rb_obj_memsize_of(VALUE obj)
{
size_t size = 0;
if (SPECIAL_CONST_P(obj)) {
return 0;
}
if (FL_TEST(obj, FL_EXIVAR)) {
size += rb_generic_ivar_memsize(obj);
}
switch (BUILTIN_TYPE(obj)) {
case T_OBJECT:
if (rb_shape_obj_too_complex(obj)) {
size += rb_st_memsize(ROBJECT_IV_HASH(obj));
}
else if (!(RBASIC(obj)->flags & ROBJECT_EMBED)) {
size += ROBJECT_IV_CAPACITY(obj) * sizeof(VALUE);
}
break;
case T_MODULE:
case T_CLASS:
if (RCLASS_M_TBL(obj)) {
size += rb_id_table_memsize(RCLASS_M_TBL(obj));
}
// class IV sizes are allocated as powers of two
size += SIZEOF_VALUE << bit_length(RCLASS_IV_COUNT(obj));
if (RCLASS_CVC_TBL(obj)) {
size += rb_id_table_memsize(RCLASS_CVC_TBL(obj));
}
if (RCLASS_EXT(obj)->const_tbl) {
size += rb_id_table_memsize(RCLASS_EXT(obj)->const_tbl);
}
if (RCLASS_CC_TBL(obj)) {
size += cc_table_memsize(RCLASS_CC_TBL(obj));
}
if (FL_TEST_RAW(obj, RCLASS_SUPERCLASSES_INCLUDE_SELF)) {
size += (RCLASS_SUPERCLASS_DEPTH(obj) + 1) * sizeof(VALUE);
}
break;
case T_ICLASS:
if (RICLASS_OWNS_M_TBL_P(obj)) {
if (RCLASS_M_TBL(obj)) {
size += rb_id_table_memsize(RCLASS_M_TBL(obj));
}
}
if (RCLASS_CC_TBL(obj)) {
size += cc_table_memsize(RCLASS_CC_TBL(obj));
}
break;
case T_STRING:
size += rb_str_memsize(obj);
break;
case T_ARRAY:
size += rb_ary_memsize(obj);
break;
case T_HASH:
if (RHASH_ST_TABLE_P(obj)) {
VM_ASSERT(RHASH_ST_TABLE(obj) != NULL);
/* st_table is in the slot */
size += st_memsize(RHASH_ST_TABLE(obj)) - sizeof(st_table);
}
break;
case T_REGEXP:
if (RREGEXP_PTR(obj)) {
size += onig_memsize(RREGEXP_PTR(obj));
}
break;
case T_DATA:
size += rb_objspace_data_type_memsize(obj);
break;
case T_MATCH:
{
rb_matchext_t *rm = RMATCH_EXT(obj);
size += onig_region_memsize(&rm->regs);
size += sizeof(struct rmatch_offset) * rm->char_offset_num_allocated;
}
break;
case T_FILE:
if (RFILE(obj)->fptr) {
size += rb_io_memsize(RFILE(obj)->fptr);
}
break;
case T_RATIONAL:
case T_COMPLEX:
break;
case T_IMEMO:
size += rb_imemo_memsize(obj);
break;
case T_FLOAT:
case T_SYMBOL:
break;
case T_BIGNUM:
if (!(RBASIC(obj)->flags & BIGNUM_EMBED_FLAG) && BIGNUM_DIGITS(obj)) {
size += BIGNUM_LEN(obj) * sizeof(BDIGIT);
}
break;
case T_NODE:
UNEXPECTED_NODE(obj_memsize_of);
break;
case T_STRUCT:
if ((RBASIC(obj)->flags & RSTRUCT_EMBED_LEN_MASK) == 0 &&
RSTRUCT(obj)->as.heap.ptr) {
size += sizeof(VALUE) * RSTRUCT_LEN(obj);
}
break;
case T_ZOMBIE:
case T_MOVED:
break;
default:
rb_bug("objspace/memsize_of(): unknown data type 0x%x(%p)",
BUILTIN_TYPE(obj), (void*)obj);
}
return size + rb_gc_obj_slot_size(obj);
}
static int
set_zero(st_data_t key, st_data_t val, st_data_t arg)
{
VALUE k = (VALUE)key;
VALUE hash = (VALUE)arg;
rb_hash_aset(hash, k, INT2FIX(0));
return ST_CONTINUE;
}
struct count_objects_data {
size_t counts[T_MASK+1];
size_t freed;
size_t total;
};
static void
count_objects_i(VALUE obj, void *d)
{
struct count_objects_data *data = (struct count_objects_data *)d;
if (RBASIC(obj)->flags) {
data->counts[BUILTIN_TYPE(obj)]++;
}
else {
data->freed++;
}
data->total++;
}
/*
* call-seq:
* ObjectSpace.count_objects([result_hash]) -> hash
*
* Counts all objects grouped by type.
*
* It returns a hash, such as:
* {
* :TOTAL=>10000,
* :FREE=>3011,
* :T_OBJECT=>6,
* :T_CLASS=>404,
* # ...
* }
*
* The contents of the returned hash are implementation specific.
* It may be changed in future.
*
* The keys starting with +:T_+ means live objects.
* For example, +:T_ARRAY+ is the number of arrays.
* +:FREE+ means object slots which is not used now.
* +:TOTAL+ means sum of above.
*
* If the optional argument +result_hash+ is given,
* it is overwritten and returned. This is intended to avoid probe effect.
*
* h = {}
* ObjectSpace.count_objects(h)
* puts h
* # => { :TOTAL=>10000, :T_CLASS=>158280, :T_MODULE=>20672, :T_STRING=>527249 }
*
* This method is only expected to work on C Ruby.
*
*/
static VALUE
count_objects(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE os)
{
struct count_objects_data data = { 0 };
VALUE hash = Qnil;
if (rb_check_arity(argc, 0, 1) == 1) {
hash = argv[0];
if (!RB_TYPE_P(hash, T_HASH))
rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "non-hash given");
}
rb_gc_impl_each_object(rb_gc_get_objspace(), count_objects_i, &data);
if (NIL_P(hash)) {
hash = rb_hash_new();
}
else if (!RHASH_EMPTY_P(hash)) {
rb_hash_stlike_foreach(hash, set_zero, hash);
}
rb_hash_aset(hash, ID2SYM(rb_intern("TOTAL")), SIZET2NUM(data.total));
rb_hash_aset(hash, ID2SYM(rb_intern("FREE")), SIZET2NUM(data.freed));
for (size_t i = 0; i <= T_MASK; i++) {
VALUE type = type_sym(i);
if (data.counts[i])
rb_hash_aset(hash, type, SIZET2NUM(data.counts[i]));
}
return hash;
}
#define SET_STACK_END SET_MACHINE_STACK_END(&ec->machine.stack_end)
#define STACK_START (ec->machine.stack_start)
#define STACK_END (ec->machine.stack_end)
#define STACK_LEVEL_MAX (ec->machine.stack_maxsize/sizeof(VALUE))
#if STACK_GROW_DIRECTION < 0
# define STACK_LENGTH (size_t)(STACK_START - STACK_END)
#elif STACK_GROW_DIRECTION > 0
# define STACK_LENGTH (size_t)(STACK_END - STACK_START + 1)
#else
# define STACK_LENGTH ((STACK_END < STACK_START) ? (size_t)(STACK_START - STACK_END) \
: (size_t)(STACK_END - STACK_START + 1))
#endif
#if !STACK_GROW_DIRECTION
int ruby_stack_grow_direction;
int
ruby_get_stack_grow_direction(volatile VALUE *addr)
{
VALUE *end;
SET_MACHINE_STACK_END(&end);
if (end > addr) return ruby_stack_grow_direction = 1;
return ruby_stack_grow_direction = -1;
}
#endif
size_t
ruby_stack_length(VALUE **p)
{
rb_execution_context_t *ec = GET_EC();
SET_STACK_END;
if (p) *p = STACK_UPPER(STACK_END, STACK_START, STACK_END);
return STACK_LENGTH;
}
#define PREVENT_STACK_OVERFLOW 1
#ifndef PREVENT_STACK_OVERFLOW
#if !(defined(POSIX_SIGNAL) && defined(SIGSEGV) && defined(HAVE_SIGALTSTACK))
# define PREVENT_STACK_OVERFLOW 1
#else
# define PREVENT_STACK_OVERFLOW 0
#endif
#endif
#if PREVENT_STACK_OVERFLOW && !defined(__EMSCRIPTEN__)
static int
stack_check(rb_execution_context_t *ec, int water_mark)
{
SET_STACK_END;
size_t length = STACK_LENGTH;
size_t maximum_length = STACK_LEVEL_MAX - water_mark;
return length > maximum_length;
}
#else
#define stack_check(ec, water_mark) FALSE
#endif
#define STACKFRAME_FOR_CALL_CFUNC 2048
int
rb_ec_stack_check(rb_execution_context_t *ec)
{
return stack_check(ec, STACKFRAME_FOR_CALL_CFUNC);
}
int
ruby_stack_check(void)
{
return stack_check(GET_EC(), STACKFRAME_FOR_CALL_CFUNC);
}
/* ==================== Marking ==================== */
#define RB_GC_MARK_OR_TRAVERSE(func, obj_or_ptr, obj, check_obj) do { \
if (!RB_SPECIAL_CONST_P(obj)) { \
rb_vm_t *vm = GET_VM(); \
void *objspace = vm->gc.objspace; \
if (LIKELY(vm->gc.mark_func_data == NULL)) { \
GC_ASSERT(rb_gc_impl_during_gc_p(objspace)); \
(func)(objspace, (obj_or_ptr)); \
} \
else if (check_obj ? \
rb_gc_impl_pointer_to_heap_p(objspace, (const void *)obj) && \
!rb_gc_impl_garbage_object_p(objspace, obj) : \
true) { \
GC_ASSERT(!rb_gc_impl_during_gc_p(objspace)); \
struct gc_mark_func_data_struct *mark_func_data = vm->gc.mark_func_data; \
vm->gc.mark_func_data = NULL; \
mark_func_data->mark_func((obj), mark_func_data->data); \
vm->gc.mark_func_data = mark_func_data; \
} \
} \
} while (0)
static inline void
gc_mark_internal(VALUE obj)
{
RB_GC_MARK_OR_TRAVERSE(rb_gc_impl_mark, obj, obj, false);
}
void
rb_gc_mark_movable(VALUE obj)
{
gc_mark_internal(obj);
}
void
rb_gc_mark_and_move(VALUE *ptr)
{
RB_GC_MARK_OR_TRAVERSE(rb_gc_impl_mark_and_move, ptr, *ptr, false);
}
static inline void
gc_mark_and_pin_internal(VALUE obj)
{
RB_GC_MARK_OR_TRAVERSE(rb_gc_impl_mark_and_pin, obj, obj, false);
}
void
rb_gc_mark(VALUE obj)
{
gc_mark_and_pin_internal(obj);
}
static inline void
gc_mark_maybe_internal(VALUE obj)
{
RB_GC_MARK_OR_TRAVERSE(rb_gc_impl_mark_maybe, obj, obj, true);
}
void
rb_gc_mark_maybe(VALUE obj)
{
gc_mark_maybe_internal(obj);
}
void
rb_gc_mark_weak(VALUE *ptr)
{
if (RB_SPECIAL_CONST_P(*ptr)) return;
rb_vm_t *vm = GET_VM();
void *objspace = vm->gc.objspace;
if (LIKELY(vm->gc.mark_func_data == NULL)) {
GC_ASSERT(rb_gc_impl_during_gc_p(objspace));
rb_gc_impl_mark_weak(objspace, ptr);
}
else {
GC_ASSERT(!rb_gc_impl_during_gc_p(objspace));
}
}
void
rb_gc_remove_weak(VALUE parent_obj, VALUE *ptr)
{
rb_gc_impl_remove_weak(rb_gc_get_objspace(), parent_obj, ptr);
}
ATTRIBUTE_NO_ADDRESS_SAFETY_ANALYSIS(static void each_location(register const VALUE *x, register long n, void (*cb)(VALUE, void *), void *data));
static void
each_location(register const VALUE *x, register long n, void (*cb)(VALUE, void *), void *data)
{
VALUE v;
while (n--) {
v = *x;
cb(v, data);
x++;
}
}
static void
each_location_ptr(const VALUE *start, const VALUE *end, void (*cb)(VALUE, void *), void *data)
{
if (end <= start) return;
each_location(start, end - start, cb, data);
}
static void
gc_mark_maybe_each_location(VALUE obj, void *data)
{
gc_mark_maybe_internal(obj);
}
void
rb_gc_mark_locations(const VALUE *start, const VALUE *end)
{
each_location_ptr(start, end, gc_mark_maybe_each_location, NULL);
}
void
rb_gc_mark_values(long n, const VALUE *values)
{
for (long i = 0; i < n; i++) {
gc_mark_internal(values[i]);
}
}
void
rb_gc_mark_vm_stack_values(long n, const VALUE *values)
{
for (long i = 0; i < n; i++) {
gc_mark_and_pin_internal(values[i]);
}
}
static int
mark_key(st_data_t key, st_data_t value, st_data_t data)
{
gc_mark_and_pin_internal((VALUE)key);
return ST_CONTINUE;
}
void
rb_mark_set(st_table *tbl)
{
if (!tbl) return;
st_foreach(tbl, mark_key, (st_data_t)rb_gc_get_objspace());
}
static int
mark_keyvalue(st_data_t key, st_data_t value, st_data_t data)
{
gc_mark_internal((VALUE)key);
gc_mark_internal((VALUE)value);
return ST_CONTINUE;
}
static int
pin_key_pin_value(st_data_t key, st_data_t value, st_data_t data)
{
gc_mark_and_pin_internal((VALUE)key);
gc_mark_and_pin_internal((VALUE)value);
return ST_CONTINUE;
}
static int
pin_key_mark_value(st_data_t key, st_data_t value, st_data_t data)
{
gc_mark_and_pin_internal((VALUE)key);
gc_mark_internal((VALUE)value);
return ST_CONTINUE;
}
static void
mark_hash(VALUE hash)
{
if (rb_hash_compare_by_id_p(hash)) {
rb_hash_stlike_foreach(hash, pin_key_mark_value, 0);
}
else {
rb_hash_stlike_foreach(hash, mark_keyvalue, 0);
}
gc_mark_internal(RHASH(hash)->ifnone);
}
void
rb_mark_hash(st_table *tbl)
{
if (!tbl) return;
st_foreach(tbl, pin_key_pin_value, 0);
}
static enum rb_id_table_iterator_result
mark_method_entry_i(VALUE me, void *objspace)
{
gc_mark_internal(me);
return ID_TABLE_CONTINUE;
}
static void
mark_m_tbl(void *objspace, struct rb_id_table *tbl)
{
if (tbl) {
rb_id_table_foreach_values(tbl, mark_method_entry_i, objspace);
}
}
#if STACK_GROW_DIRECTION < 0
#define GET_STACK_BOUNDS(start, end, appendix) ((start) = STACK_END, (end) = STACK_START)
#elif STACK_GROW_DIRECTION > 0
#define GET_STACK_BOUNDS(start, end, appendix) ((start) = STACK_START, (end) = STACK_END+(appendix))
#else
#define GET_STACK_BOUNDS(start, end, appendix) \
((STACK_END < STACK_START) ? \
((start) = STACK_END, (end) = STACK_START) : ((start) = STACK_START, (end) = STACK_END+(appendix)))
#endif
static void
gc_mark_machine_stack_location_maybe(VALUE obj, void *data)
{
gc_mark_maybe_internal(obj);
#ifdef RUBY_ASAN_ENABLED
const rb_execution_context_t *ec = (const rb_execution_context_t *)data;
void *fake_frame_start;
void *fake_frame_end;
bool is_fake_frame = asan_get_fake_stack_extents(
ec->machine.asan_fake_stack_handle, obj,
ec->machine.stack_start, ec->machine.stack_end,
&fake_frame_start, &fake_frame_end
);
if (is_fake_frame) {
each_location_ptr(fake_frame_start, fake_frame_end, gc_mark_maybe_each_location, NULL);
}
#endif
}
#if defined(__wasm__)
static VALUE *rb_stack_range_tmp[2];
static void
rb_mark_locations(void *begin, void *end)
{
rb_stack_range_tmp[0] = begin;
rb_stack_range_tmp[1] = end;
}
# if defined(__EMSCRIPTEN__)
static void
mark_current_machine_context(rb_execution_context_t *ec)
{
emscripten_scan_stack(rb_mark_locations);
each_location_ptr(rb_stack_range_tmp[0], rb_stack_range_tmp[1], gc_mark_maybe_each_location, NULL);
emscripten_scan_registers(rb_mark_locations);
each_location_ptr(rb_stack_range_tmp[0], rb_stack_range_tmp[1], gc_mark_maybe_each_location, NULL);
}
# else // use Asyncify version
static void
mark_current_machine_context(rb_execution_context_t *ec)
{
VALUE *stack_start, *stack_end;
SET_STACK_END;
GET_STACK_BOUNDS(stack_start, stack_end, 1);
each_location_ptr(stack_start, stack_end, gc_mark_maybe_each_location, NULL);
rb_wasm_scan_locals(rb_mark_locations);
each_location_ptr(rb_stack_range_tmp[0], rb_stack_range_tmp[1], gc_mark_maybe_each_location, NULL);
}
# endif
#else // !defined(__wasm__)
static void
mark_current_machine_context(rb_execution_context_t *ec)
{
union {
rb_jmp_buf j;
VALUE v[sizeof(rb_jmp_buf) / (sizeof(VALUE))];
} save_regs_gc_mark;
VALUE *stack_start, *stack_end;
FLUSH_REGISTER_WINDOWS;
memset(&save_regs_gc_mark, 0, sizeof(save_regs_gc_mark));
/* This assumes that all registers are saved into the jmp_buf (and stack) */
rb_setjmp(save_regs_gc_mark.j);
/* SET_STACK_END must be called in this function because
* the stack frame of this function may contain
* callee save registers and they should be marked. */
SET_STACK_END;
GET_STACK_BOUNDS(stack_start, stack_end, 1);
void *data =
#ifdef RUBY_ASAN_ENABLED
ec;
#else
NULL;
#endif
each_location(save_regs_gc_mark.v, numberof(save_regs_gc_mark.v), gc_mark_machine_stack_location_maybe, data);
each_location_ptr(stack_start, stack_end, gc_mark_machine_stack_location_maybe, data);
}
#endif
void
rb_gc_mark_machine_context(const rb_execution_context_t *ec)
{
VALUE *stack_start, *stack_end;
GET_STACK_BOUNDS(stack_start, stack_end, 0);
RUBY_DEBUG_LOG("ec->th:%u stack_start:%p stack_end:%p", rb_ec_thread_ptr(ec)->serial, stack_start, stack_end);
void *data =
#ifdef RUBY_ASAN_ENABLED
/* gc_mark_machine_stack_location_maybe() uses data as const */
(rb_execution_context_t *)ec;
#else
NULL;
#endif
each_location_ptr(stack_start, stack_end, gc_mark_machine_stack_location_maybe, data);
int num_regs = sizeof(ec->machine.regs)/(sizeof(VALUE));
each_location((VALUE*)&ec->machine.regs, num_regs, gc_mark_machine_stack_location_maybe, data);
}
static int
rb_mark_tbl_i(st_data_t key, st_data_t value, st_data_t data)
{
gc_mark_and_pin_internal((VALUE)value);
return ST_CONTINUE;
}
void
rb_mark_tbl(st_table *tbl)
{
if (!tbl || tbl->num_entries == 0) return;
st_foreach(tbl, rb_mark_tbl_i, 0);
}
static void
gc_mark_tbl_no_pin(st_table *tbl)
{
if (!tbl || tbl->num_entries == 0) return;
st_foreach(tbl, gc_mark_tbl_no_pin_i, 0);
}
void
rb_mark_tbl_no_pin(st_table *tbl)
{
gc_mark_tbl_no_pin(tbl);
}
static enum rb_id_table_iterator_result
mark_cvc_tbl_i(VALUE cvc_entry, void *objspace)
{
struct rb_cvar_class_tbl_entry *entry;
entry = (struct rb_cvar_class_tbl_entry *)cvc_entry;
RUBY_ASSERT(entry->cref == 0 || (BUILTIN_TYPE((VALUE)entry->cref) == T_IMEMO && IMEMO_TYPE_P(entry->cref, imemo_cref)));
gc_mark_internal((VALUE)entry->cref);
return ID_TABLE_CONTINUE;
}
static void
mark_cvc_tbl(void *objspace, VALUE klass)
{
struct rb_id_table *tbl = RCLASS_CVC_TBL(klass);
if (tbl) {
rb_id_table_foreach_values(tbl, mark_cvc_tbl_i, objspace);
}
}
static bool
gc_declarative_marking_p(const rb_data_type_t *type)
{
return (type->flags & RUBY_TYPED_DECL_MARKING) != 0;
}
static enum rb_id_table_iterator_result
mark_const_table_i(VALUE value, void *objspace)
{
const rb_const_entry_t *ce = (const rb_const_entry_t *)value;
gc_mark_internal(ce->value);
gc_mark_internal(ce->file);
return ID_TABLE_CONTINUE;
}
void
rb_gc_mark_roots(void *objspace, const char **categoryp)
{
rb_execution_context_t *ec = GET_EC();
rb_vm_t *vm = rb_ec_vm_ptr(ec);
#define MARK_CHECKPOINT(category) do { \
if (categoryp) *categoryp = category; \
} while (0)
MARK_CHECKPOINT("vm");
rb_vm_mark(vm);
if (vm->self) gc_mark_internal(vm->self);
MARK_CHECKPOINT("machine_context");
mark_current_machine_context(ec);
MARK_CHECKPOINT("end_proc");
rb_mark_end_proc();
MARK_CHECKPOINT("global_tbl");
rb_gc_mark_global_tbl();
#if USE_YJIT
void rb_yjit_root_mark(void); // in Rust
if (rb_yjit_enabled_p) {
MARK_CHECKPOINT("YJIT");
rb_yjit_root_mark();
}
#endif
MARK_CHECKPOINT("finish");
#undef MARK_CHECKPOINT
}
#define TYPED_DATA_REFS_OFFSET_LIST(d) (size_t *)(uintptr_t)RTYPEDDATA(d)->type->function.dmark
void
rb_gc_mark_children(void *objspace, VALUE obj)
{
if (FL_TEST(obj, FL_EXIVAR)) {
rb_mark_generic_ivar(obj);
}
switch (BUILTIN_TYPE(obj)) {
case T_FLOAT:
case T_BIGNUM:
case T_SYMBOL:
/* Not immediates, but does not have references and singleton class.
*
* RSYMBOL(obj)->fstr intentionally not marked. See log for 96815f1e
* ("symbol.c: remove rb_gc_mark_symbols()") */
return;
case T_NIL:
case T_FIXNUM:
rb_bug("rb_gc_mark() called for broken object");
break;
case T_NODE:
UNEXPECTED_NODE(rb_gc_mark);
break;
case T_IMEMO:
rb_imemo_mark_and_move(obj, false);
return;
default:
break;
}
gc_mark_internal(RBASIC(obj)->klass);
switch (BUILTIN_TYPE(obj)) {
case T_CLASS:
if (FL_TEST(obj, FL_SINGLETON)) {
gc_mark_internal(RCLASS_ATTACHED_OBJECT(obj));
}
// Continue to the shared T_CLASS/T_MODULE
case T_MODULE:
if (RCLASS_SUPER(obj)) {
gc_mark_internal(RCLASS_SUPER(obj));
}
mark_m_tbl(objspace, RCLASS_M_TBL(obj));
mark_cvc_tbl(objspace, obj);
rb_cc_table_mark(obj);
if (rb_shape_obj_too_complex(obj)) {
gc_mark_tbl_no_pin((st_table *)RCLASS_IVPTR(obj));
}
else {
for (attr_index_t i = 0; i < RCLASS_IV_COUNT(obj); i++) {
gc_mark_internal(RCLASS_IVPTR(obj)[i]);
}
}
if (RCLASS_CONST_TBL(obj)) {
rb_id_table_foreach_values(RCLASS_CONST_TBL(obj), mark_const_table_i, objspace);
}
gc_mark_internal(RCLASS_EXT(obj)->classpath);
break;
case T_ICLASS:
if (RICLASS_OWNS_M_TBL_P(obj)) {
mark_m_tbl(objspace, RCLASS_M_TBL(obj));
}
if (RCLASS_SUPER(obj)) {
gc_mark_internal(RCLASS_SUPER(obj));
}
if (RCLASS_INCLUDER(obj)) {
gc_mark_internal(RCLASS_INCLUDER(obj));
}
mark_m_tbl(objspace, RCLASS_CALLABLE_M_TBL(obj));
rb_cc_table_mark(obj);
break;
case T_ARRAY:
if (ARY_SHARED_P(obj)) {
VALUE root = ARY_SHARED_ROOT(obj);
gc_mark_internal(root);
}
else {
long len = RARRAY_LEN(obj);
const VALUE *ptr = RARRAY_CONST_PTR(obj);
for (long i = 0; i < len; i++) {
gc_mark_internal(ptr[i]);
}
}
break;
case T_HASH:
mark_hash(obj);
break;
case T_STRING:
if (STR_SHARED_P(obj)) {
if (STR_EMBED_P(RSTRING(obj)->as.heap.aux.shared)) {
/* Embedded shared strings cannot be moved because this string
* points into the slot of the shared string. There may be code
* using the RSTRING_PTR on the stack, which would pin this
* string but not pin the shared string, causing it to move. */
gc_mark_and_pin_internal(RSTRING(obj)->as.heap.aux.shared);
}
else {
gc_mark_internal(RSTRING(obj)->as.heap.aux.shared);
}
}
break;
case T_DATA: {
void *const ptr = RTYPEDDATA_P(obj) ? RTYPEDDATA_GET_DATA(obj) : DATA_PTR(obj);
if (ptr) {
if (RTYPEDDATA_P(obj) && gc_declarative_marking_p(RTYPEDDATA(obj)->type)) {
size_t *offset_list = TYPED_DATA_REFS_OFFSET_LIST(obj);
for (size_t offset = *offset_list; offset != RUBY_REF_END; offset = *offset_list++) {
gc_mark_internal(*(VALUE *)((char *)ptr + offset));
}
}
else {
RUBY_DATA_FUNC mark_func = RTYPEDDATA_P(obj) ?
RTYPEDDATA(obj)->type->function.dmark :
RDATA(obj)->dmark;
if (mark_func) (*mark_func)(ptr);
}
}
break;
}
case T_OBJECT: {
rb_shape_t *shape = rb_shape_get_shape_by_id(ROBJECT_SHAPE_ID(obj));
if (rb_shape_obj_too_complex(obj)) {
gc_mark_tbl_no_pin(ROBJECT_IV_HASH(obj));
}
else {
const VALUE * const ptr = ROBJECT_IVPTR(obj);
uint32_t len = ROBJECT_IV_COUNT(obj);
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < len; i++) {
gc_mark_internal(ptr[i]);
}
}
if (shape) {
VALUE klass = RBASIC_CLASS(obj);
// Increment max_iv_count if applicable, used to determine size pool allocation
attr_index_t num_of_ivs = shape->next_iv_index;
if (RCLASS_EXT(klass)->max_iv_count < num_of_ivs) {
RCLASS_EXT(klass)->max_iv_count = num_of_ivs;
}
}
break;
}
case T_FILE:
if (RFILE(obj)->fptr) {
gc_mark_internal(RFILE(obj)->fptr->self);
gc_mark_internal(RFILE(obj)->fptr->pathv);
gc_mark_internal(RFILE(obj)->fptr->tied_io_for_writing);
gc_mark_internal(RFILE(obj)->fptr->writeconv_asciicompat);
gc_mark_internal(RFILE(obj)->fptr->writeconv_pre_ecopts);
gc_mark_internal(RFILE(obj)->fptr->encs.ecopts);
gc_mark_internal(RFILE(obj)->fptr->write_lock);
gc_mark_internal(RFILE(obj)->fptr->timeout);
}
break;
case T_REGEXP:
gc_mark_internal(RREGEXP(obj)->src);
break;
case T_MATCH:
gc_mark_internal(RMATCH(obj)->regexp);
if (RMATCH(obj)->str) {
gc_mark_internal(RMATCH(obj)->str);
}
break;
case T_RATIONAL:
gc_mark_internal(RRATIONAL(obj)->num);
gc_mark_internal(RRATIONAL(obj)->den);
break;
case T_COMPLEX:
gc_mark_internal(RCOMPLEX(obj)->real);
gc_mark_internal(RCOMPLEX(obj)->imag);
break;
case T_STRUCT: {
const long len = RSTRUCT_LEN(obj);
const VALUE * const ptr = RSTRUCT_CONST_PTR(obj);
for (long i = 0; i < len; i++) {
gc_mark_internal(ptr[i]);
}
break;
}
default:
if (BUILTIN_TYPE(obj) == T_MOVED) rb_bug("rb_gc_mark(): %p is T_MOVED", (void *)obj);
if (BUILTIN_TYPE(obj) == T_NONE) rb_bug("rb_gc_mark(): %p is T_NONE", (void *)obj);
if (BUILTIN_TYPE(obj) == T_ZOMBIE) rb_bug("rb_gc_mark(): %p is T_ZOMBIE", (void *)obj);
rb_bug("rb_gc_mark(): unknown data type 0x%x(%p) %s",
BUILTIN_TYPE(obj), (void *)obj,
rb_gc_impl_pointer_to_heap_p(rb_gc_get_objspace(), (void *)obj) ? "corrupted object" : "non object");
}
}
size_t
rb_gc_obj_optimal_size(VALUE obj)
{
switch (BUILTIN_TYPE(obj)) {
case T_ARRAY:
return rb_ary_size_as_embedded(obj);
case T_OBJECT:
if (rb_shape_obj_too_complex(obj)) {
return sizeof(struct RObject);
}
else {
return rb_obj_embedded_size(ROBJECT_IV_CAPACITY(obj));
}
case T_STRING:
return rb_str_size_as_embedded(obj);
case T_HASH:
return sizeof(struct RHash) + (RHASH_ST_TABLE_P(obj) ? sizeof(st_table) : sizeof(ar_table));
default:
return 0;
}
}
void
rb_gc_writebarrier(VALUE a, VALUE b)
{
rb_gc_impl_writebarrier(rb_gc_get_objspace(), a, b);
}
void
rb_gc_writebarrier_unprotect(VALUE obj)
{
rb_gc_impl_writebarrier_unprotect(rb_gc_get_objspace(), obj);
}
/*
* remember `obj' if needed.
*/
void
rb_gc_writebarrier_remember(VALUE obj)
{
rb_gc_impl_writebarrier_remember(rb_gc_get_objspace(), obj);
}
void
rb_gc_copy_attributes(VALUE dest, VALUE obj)
{
rb_gc_impl_copy_attributes(rb_gc_get_objspace(), dest, obj);
}
// TODO: rearchitect this function to work for a generic GC
size_t
rb_obj_gc_flags(VALUE obj, ID* flags, size_t max)
{
return rb_gc_impl_obj_flags(rb_gc_get_objspace(), obj, flags, max);
}
/* GC */
void *
rb_gc_ractor_cache_alloc(void)
{
return rb_gc_impl_ractor_cache_alloc(rb_gc_get_objspace());
}
void
rb_gc_ractor_cache_free(void *cache)
{
rb_gc_impl_ractor_cache_free(rb_gc_get_objspace(), cache);
}
void
rb_gc_register_mark_object(VALUE obj)
{
if (!rb_gc_impl_pointer_to_heap_p(rb_gc_get_objspace(), (void *)obj))
return;
rb_vm_register_global_object(obj);
}
void
rb_gc_register_address(VALUE *addr)
{
rb_vm_t *vm = GET_VM();
VALUE obj = *addr;
struct global_object_list *tmp = ALLOC(struct global_object_list);
tmp->next = vm->global_object_list;
tmp->varptr = addr;
vm->global_object_list = tmp;
/*
* Because some C extensions have assignment-then-register bugs,
* we guard `obj` here so that it would not get swept defensively.
*/
RB_GC_GUARD(obj);
if (0 && !SPECIAL_CONST_P(obj)) {
rb_warn("Object is assigned to registering address already: %"PRIsVALUE,
rb_obj_class(obj));
rb_print_backtrace(stderr);
}
}
void
rb_gc_unregister_address(VALUE *addr)
{
rb_vm_t *vm = GET_VM();
struct global_object_list *tmp = vm->global_object_list;
if (tmp->varptr == addr) {
vm->global_object_list = tmp->next;
xfree(tmp);
return;
}
while (tmp->next) {
if (tmp->next->varptr == addr) {
struct global_object_list *t = tmp->next;
tmp->next = tmp->next->next;
xfree(t);
break;
}
tmp = tmp->next;
}
}
void
rb_global_variable(VALUE *var)
{
rb_gc_register_address(var);
}
static VALUE
gc_start_internal(rb_execution_context_t *ec, VALUE self, VALUE full_mark, VALUE immediate_mark, VALUE immediate_sweep, VALUE compact)
{
rb_gc_impl_start(rb_gc_get_objspace(), RTEST(full_mark), RTEST(immediate_mark), RTEST(immediate_sweep), RTEST(compact));
return Qnil;
}
/*
* rb_objspace_each_objects() is special C API to walk through
* Ruby object space. This C API is too difficult to use it.
* To be frank, you should not use it. Or you need to read the
* source code of this function and understand what this function does.
*
* 'callback' will be called several times (the number of heap page,
* at current implementation) with:
* vstart: a pointer to the first living object of the heap_page.
* vend: a pointer to next to the valid heap_page area.
* stride: a distance to next VALUE.
*
* If callback() returns non-zero, the iteration will be stopped.
*
* This is a sample callback code to iterate liveness objects:
*
* static int
* sample_callback(void *vstart, void *vend, int stride, void *data)
* {
* VALUE v = (VALUE)vstart;
* for (; v != (VALUE)vend; v += stride) {
* if (!rb_objspace_internal_object_p(v)) { // liveness check
* // do something with live object 'v'
* }
* }
* return 0; // continue to iteration
* }
*
* Note: 'vstart' is not a top of heap_page. This point the first
* living object to grasp at least one object to avoid GC issue.
* This means that you can not walk through all Ruby object page
* including freed object page.
*
* Note: On this implementation, 'stride' is the same as sizeof(RVALUE).
* However, there are possibilities to pass variable values with
* 'stride' with some reasons. You must use stride instead of
* use some constant value in the iteration.
*/
void
rb_objspace_each_objects(int (*callback)(void *, void *, size_t, void *), void *data)
{
rb_gc_impl_each_objects(rb_gc_get_objspace(), callback, data);
}
static void
gc_ref_update_array(void *objspace, VALUE v)
{
if (ARY_SHARED_P(v)) {
VALUE old_root = RARRAY(v)->as.heap.aux.shared_root;
UPDATE_IF_MOVED(objspace, RARRAY(v)->as.heap.aux.shared_root);
VALUE new_root = RARRAY(v)->as.heap.aux.shared_root;
// If the root is embedded and its location has changed
if (ARY_EMBED_P(new_root) && new_root != old_root) {
size_t offset = (size_t)(RARRAY(v)->as.heap.ptr - RARRAY(old_root)->as.ary);
GC_ASSERT(RARRAY(v)->as.heap.ptr >= RARRAY(old_root)->as.ary);
RARRAY(v)->as.heap.ptr = RARRAY(new_root)->as.ary + offset;
}
}
else {
long len = RARRAY_LEN(v);
if (len > 0) {
VALUE *ptr = (VALUE *)RARRAY_CONST_PTR(v);
for (long i = 0; i < len; i++) {
UPDATE_IF_MOVED(objspace, ptr[i]);
}
}
if (rb_gc_obj_slot_size(v) >= rb_ary_size_as_embedded(v)) {
if (rb_ary_embeddable_p(v)) {
rb_ary_make_embedded(v);
}
}
}
}
static void
gc_ref_update_object(void *objspace, VALUE v)
{
VALUE *ptr = ROBJECT_IVPTR(v);
if (rb_shape_obj_too_complex(v)) {
gc_ref_update_table_values_only(ROBJECT_IV_HASH(v));
return;
}
size_t slot_size = rb_gc_obj_slot_size(v);
size_t embed_size = rb_obj_embedded_size(ROBJECT_IV_CAPACITY(v));
if (slot_size >= embed_size && !RB_FL_TEST_RAW(v, ROBJECT_EMBED)) {
// Object can be re-embedded
memcpy(ROBJECT(v)->as.ary, ptr, sizeof(VALUE) * ROBJECT_IV_COUNT(v));
RB_FL_SET_RAW(v, ROBJECT_EMBED);
xfree(ptr);
ptr = ROBJECT(v)->as.ary;
}
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < ROBJECT_IV_COUNT(v); i++) {
UPDATE_IF_MOVED(objspace, ptr[i]);
}
}
void
rb_gc_ref_update_table_values_only(st_table *tbl)
{
gc_ref_update_table_values_only(tbl);
}
/* Update MOVED references in a VALUE=>VALUE st_table */
void
rb_gc_update_tbl_refs(st_table *ptr)
{
gc_update_table_refs(ptr);
}
static void
gc_ref_update_hash(void *objspace, VALUE v)
{
rb_hash_stlike_foreach_with_replace(v, hash_foreach_replace, hash_replace_ref, (st_data_t)objspace);
}
static void
gc_update_values(void *objspace, long n, VALUE *values)
{
for (long i = 0; i < n; i++) {
UPDATE_IF_MOVED(objspace, values[i]);
}
}
void
rb_gc_update_values(long n, VALUE *values)
{
gc_update_values(rb_gc_get_objspace(), n, values);
}
static enum rb_id_table_iterator_result
check_id_table_move(VALUE value, void *data)
{
void *objspace = (void *)data;
if (rb_gc_impl_object_moved_p(objspace, (VALUE)value)) {
return ID_TABLE_REPLACE;
}
return ID_TABLE_CONTINUE;
}
VALUE
rb_gc_location(VALUE value)
{
return rb_gc_impl_location(rb_gc_get_objspace(), value);
}
void
rb_gc_prepare_heap_process_object(VALUE obj)
{
switch (BUILTIN_TYPE(obj)) {
case T_STRING:
// Precompute the string coderange. This both save time for when it will be
// eventually needed, and avoid mutating heap pages after a potential fork.
rb_enc_str_coderange(obj);
break;
default:
break;
}
}
void
rb_gc_prepare_heap(void)
{
rb_gc_impl_prepare_heap(rb_gc_get_objspace());
}
size_t
rb_gc_heap_id_for_size(size_t size)
{
return rb_gc_impl_heap_id_for_size(rb_gc_get_objspace(), size);
}
bool
rb_gc_size_allocatable_p(size_t size)
{
return rb_gc_impl_size_allocatable_p(size);
}
static enum rb_id_table_iterator_result
update_id_table(VALUE *value, void *data, int existing)
{
void *objspace = (void *)data;
if (rb_gc_impl_object_moved_p(objspace, (VALUE)*value)) {
*value = rb_gc_impl_location(objspace, (VALUE)*value);
}
return ID_TABLE_CONTINUE;
}
static void
update_m_tbl(void *objspace, struct rb_id_table *tbl)
{
if (tbl) {
rb_id_table_foreach_values_with_replace(tbl, check_id_table_move, update_id_table, objspace);
}
}
static enum rb_id_table_iterator_result
update_cc_tbl_i(VALUE ccs_ptr, void *objspace)
{
struct rb_class_cc_entries *ccs = (struct rb_class_cc_entries *)ccs_ptr;
VM_ASSERT(vm_ccs_p(ccs));
if (rb_gc_impl_object_moved_p(objspace, (VALUE)ccs->cme)) {
ccs->cme = (const rb_callable_method_entry_t *)rb_gc_impl_location(objspace, (VALUE)ccs->cme);
}
for (int i=0; i<ccs->len; i++) {
if (rb_gc_impl_object_moved_p(objspace, (VALUE)ccs->entries[i].cc)) {
ccs->entries[i].cc = (struct rb_callcache *)rb_gc_location((VALUE)ccs->entries[i].cc);
}
}
// do not replace
return ID_TABLE_CONTINUE;
}
static void
update_cc_tbl(void *objspace, VALUE klass)
{
struct rb_id_table *tbl = RCLASS_CC_TBL(klass);
if (tbl) {
rb_id_table_foreach_values(tbl, update_cc_tbl_i, objspace);
}
}
static enum rb_id_table_iterator_result
update_cvc_tbl_i(VALUE cvc_entry, void *objspace)
{
struct rb_cvar_class_tbl_entry *entry;
entry = (struct rb_cvar_class_tbl_entry *)cvc_entry;
if (entry->cref) {
TYPED_UPDATE_IF_MOVED(objspace, rb_cref_t *, entry->cref);
}
entry->class_value = rb_gc_impl_location(objspace, entry->class_value);
return ID_TABLE_CONTINUE;
}
static void
update_cvc_tbl(void *objspace, VALUE klass)
{
struct rb_id_table *tbl = RCLASS_CVC_TBL(klass);
if (tbl) {
rb_id_table_foreach_values(tbl, update_cvc_tbl_i, objspace);
}
}
static enum rb_id_table_iterator_result
update_const_table(VALUE value, void *objspace)
{
rb_const_entry_t *ce = (rb_const_entry_t *)value;
if (rb_gc_impl_object_moved_p(objspace, ce->value)) {
ce->value = rb_gc_impl_location(objspace, ce->value);
}
if (rb_gc_impl_object_moved_p(objspace, ce->file)) {
ce->file = rb_gc_impl_location(objspace, ce->file);
}
return ID_TABLE_CONTINUE;
}
static void
update_const_tbl(void *objspace, struct rb_id_table *tbl)
{
if (!tbl) return;
rb_id_table_foreach_values(tbl, update_const_table, objspace);
}
static void
update_subclass_entries(void *objspace, rb_subclass_entry_t *entry)
{
while (entry) {
UPDATE_IF_MOVED(objspace, entry->klass);
entry = entry->next;
}
}
static void
update_class_ext(void *objspace, rb_classext_t *ext)
{
UPDATE_IF_MOVED(objspace, ext->origin_);
UPDATE_IF_MOVED(objspace, ext->includer);
UPDATE_IF_MOVED(objspace, ext->refined_class);
update_subclass_entries(objspace, ext->subclasses);
}
static void
update_superclasses(void *objspace, VALUE obj)
{
if (FL_TEST_RAW(obj, RCLASS_SUPERCLASSES_INCLUDE_SELF)) {
for (size_t i = 0; i < RCLASS_SUPERCLASS_DEPTH(obj) + 1; i++) {
UPDATE_IF_MOVED(objspace, RCLASS_SUPERCLASSES(obj)[i]);
}
}
}
extern rb_symbols_t ruby_global_symbols;
#define global_symbols ruby_global_symbols
void
rb_gc_update_vm_references(void *objspace)
{
rb_execution_context_t *ec = GET_EC();
rb_vm_t *vm = rb_ec_vm_ptr(ec);
rb_vm_update_references(vm);
rb_gc_update_global_tbl();
global_symbols.ids = rb_gc_impl_location(objspace, global_symbols.ids);
global_symbols.dsymbol_fstr_hash = rb_gc_impl_location(objspace, global_symbols.dsymbol_fstr_hash);
gc_update_table_refs(global_symbols.str_sym);
#if USE_YJIT
void rb_yjit_root_update_references(void); // in Rust
if (rb_yjit_enabled_p) {
rb_yjit_root_update_references();
}
#endif
}
void
rb_gc_update_object_references(void *objspace, VALUE obj)
{
if (FL_TEST(obj, FL_EXIVAR)) {
rb_ref_update_generic_ivar(obj);
}
switch (BUILTIN_TYPE(obj)) {
case T_CLASS:
if (FL_TEST(obj, FL_SINGLETON)) {
UPDATE_IF_MOVED(objspace, RCLASS_ATTACHED_OBJECT(obj));
}
// Continue to the shared T_CLASS/T_MODULE
case T_MODULE:
if (RCLASS_SUPER((VALUE)obj)) {
UPDATE_IF_MOVED(objspace, RCLASS(obj)->super);
}
update_m_tbl(objspace, RCLASS_M_TBL(obj));
update_cc_tbl(objspace, obj);
update_cvc_tbl(objspace, obj);
update_superclasses(objspace, obj);
if (rb_shape_obj_too_complex(obj)) {
gc_ref_update_table_values_only(RCLASS_IV_HASH(obj));
}
else {
for (attr_index_t i = 0; i < RCLASS_IV_COUNT(obj); i++) {
UPDATE_IF_MOVED(objspace, RCLASS_IVPTR(obj)[i]);
}
}
update_class_ext(objspace, RCLASS_EXT(obj));
update_const_tbl(objspace, RCLASS_CONST_TBL(obj));
UPDATE_IF_MOVED(objspace, RCLASS_EXT(obj)->classpath);
break;
case T_ICLASS:
if (RICLASS_OWNS_M_TBL_P(obj)) {
update_m_tbl(objspace, RCLASS_M_TBL(obj));
}
if (RCLASS_SUPER((VALUE)obj)) {
UPDATE_IF_MOVED(objspace, RCLASS(obj)->super);
}
update_class_ext(objspace, RCLASS_EXT(obj));
update_m_tbl(objspace, RCLASS_CALLABLE_M_TBL(obj));
update_cc_tbl(objspace, obj);
break;
case T_IMEMO:
rb_imemo_mark_and_move(obj, true);
return;
case T_NIL:
case T_FIXNUM:
case T_NODE:
case T_MOVED:
case T_NONE:
/* These can't move */
return;
case T_ARRAY:
gc_ref_update_array(objspace, obj);
break;
case T_HASH:
gc_ref_update_hash(objspace, obj);
UPDATE_IF_MOVED(objspace, RHASH(obj)->ifnone);
break;
case T_STRING:
{
if (STR_SHARED_P(obj)) {
UPDATE_IF_MOVED(objspace, RSTRING(obj)->as.heap.aux.shared);
}
/* If, after move the string is not embedded, and can fit in the
* slot it's been placed in, then re-embed it. */
if (rb_gc_obj_slot_size(obj) >= rb_str_size_as_embedded(obj)) {
if (!STR_EMBED_P(obj) && rb_str_reembeddable_p(obj)) {
rb_str_make_embedded(obj);
}
}
break;
}
case T_DATA:
/* Call the compaction callback, if it exists */
{
void *const ptr = RTYPEDDATA_P(obj) ? RTYPEDDATA_GET_DATA(obj) : DATA_PTR(obj);
if (ptr) {
if (RTYPEDDATA_P(obj) && gc_declarative_marking_p(RTYPEDDATA(obj)->type)) {
size_t *offset_list = TYPED_DATA_REFS_OFFSET_LIST(obj);
for (size_t offset = *offset_list; offset != RUBY_REF_END; offset = *offset_list++) {
VALUE *ref = (VALUE *)((char *)ptr + offset);
if (SPECIAL_CONST_P(*ref)) continue;
*ref = rb_gc_impl_location(objspace, *ref);
}
}
else if (RTYPEDDATA_P(obj)) {
RUBY_DATA_FUNC compact_func = RTYPEDDATA(obj)->type->function.dcompact;
if (compact_func) (*compact_func)(ptr);
}
}
}
break;
case T_OBJECT:
gc_ref_update_object(objspace, obj);
break;
case T_FILE:
if (RFILE(obj)->fptr) {
UPDATE_IF_MOVED(objspace, RFILE(obj)->fptr->self);
UPDATE_IF_MOVED(objspace, RFILE(obj)->fptr->pathv);
UPDATE_IF_MOVED(objspace, RFILE(obj)->fptr->tied_io_for_writing);
UPDATE_IF_MOVED(objspace, RFILE(obj)->fptr->writeconv_asciicompat);
UPDATE_IF_MOVED(objspace, RFILE(obj)->fptr->writeconv_pre_ecopts);
UPDATE_IF_MOVED(objspace, RFILE(obj)->fptr->encs.ecopts);
UPDATE_IF_MOVED(objspace, RFILE(obj)->fptr->write_lock);
}
break;
case T_REGEXP:
UPDATE_IF_MOVED(objspace, RREGEXP(obj)->src);
break;
case T_SYMBOL:
UPDATE_IF_MOVED(objspace, RSYMBOL(obj)->fstr);
break;
case T_FLOAT:
case T_BIGNUM:
break;
case T_MATCH:
UPDATE_IF_MOVED(objspace, RMATCH(obj)->regexp);
if (RMATCH(obj)->str) {
UPDATE_IF_MOVED(objspace, RMATCH(obj)->str);
}
break;
case T_RATIONAL:
UPDATE_IF_MOVED(objspace, RRATIONAL(obj)->num);
UPDATE_IF_MOVED(objspace, RRATIONAL(obj)->den);
break;
case T_COMPLEX:
UPDATE_IF_MOVED(objspace, RCOMPLEX(obj)->real);
UPDATE_IF_MOVED(objspace, RCOMPLEX(obj)->imag);
break;
case T_STRUCT:
{
long i, len = RSTRUCT_LEN(obj);
VALUE *ptr = (VALUE *)RSTRUCT_CONST_PTR(obj);
for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
UPDATE_IF_MOVED(objspace, ptr[i]);
}
}
break;
default:
rb_bug("unreachable");
break;
}
UPDATE_IF_MOVED(objspace, RBASIC(obj)->klass);
}
VALUE
rb_gc_start(void)
{
rb_gc();
return Qnil;
}
void
rb_gc(void)
{
unless_objspace(objspace) { return; }
rb_gc_impl_start(objspace, true, true, true, false);
}
int
rb_during_gc(void)
{
unless_objspace(objspace) { return FALSE; }
return rb_gc_impl_during_gc_p(objspace);
}
size_t
rb_gc_count(void)
{
return rb_gc_impl_gc_count(rb_gc_get_objspace());
}
static VALUE
gc_count(rb_execution_context_t *ec, VALUE self)
{
return SIZET2NUM(rb_gc_count());
}
VALUE
rb_gc_latest_gc_info(VALUE key)
{
if (!SYMBOL_P(key) && !RB_TYPE_P(key, T_HASH)) {
rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "non-hash or symbol given");
}
VALUE val = rb_gc_impl_latest_gc_info(rb_gc_get_objspace(), key);
if (val == Qundef) {
rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "unknown key: %"PRIsVALUE, rb_sym2str(key));
}
return val;
}
static VALUE
gc_stat(rb_execution_context_t *ec, VALUE self, VALUE arg) // arg is (nil || hash || symbol)
{
if (NIL_P(arg)) {
arg = rb_hash_new();
}
else if (!RB_TYPE_P(arg, T_HASH) && !SYMBOL_P(arg)) {
rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "non-hash or symbol given");
}
VALUE ret = rb_gc_impl_stat(rb_gc_get_objspace(), arg);
if (ret == Qundef) {
GC_ASSERT(SYMBOL_P(arg));
rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "unknown key: %"PRIsVALUE, rb_sym2str(arg));
}
return ret;
}
size_t
rb_gc_stat(VALUE arg)
{
if (!RB_TYPE_P(arg, T_HASH) && !SYMBOL_P(arg)) {
rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "non-hash or symbol given");
}
VALUE ret = rb_gc_impl_stat(rb_gc_get_objspace(), arg);
if (ret == Qundef) {
GC_ASSERT(SYMBOL_P(arg));
rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "unknown key: %"PRIsVALUE, rb_sym2str(arg));
}
if (SYMBOL_P(arg)) {
return NUM2SIZET(ret);
}
else {
return 0;
}
}
static VALUE
gc_stat_heap(rb_execution_context_t *ec, VALUE self, VALUE heap_name, VALUE arg)
{
if (NIL_P(arg)) {
arg = rb_hash_new();
}
if (NIL_P(heap_name)) {
if (!RB_TYPE_P(arg, T_HASH)) {
rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "non-hash given");
}
}
else if (FIXNUM_P(heap_name)) {
if (!SYMBOL_P(arg) && !RB_TYPE_P(arg, T_HASH)) {
rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "non-hash or symbol given");
}
}
else {
rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "heap_name must be nil or an Integer");
}
VALUE ret = rb_gc_impl_stat_heap(rb_gc_get_objspace(), heap_name, arg);
if (ret == Qundef) {
GC_ASSERT(SYMBOL_P(arg));
rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "unknown key: %"PRIsVALUE, rb_sym2str(arg));
}
return ret;
}
static VALUE
gc_config_get(rb_execution_context_t *ec, VALUE self)
{
return rb_gc_impl_config_get(rb_gc_get_objspace());
}
static VALUE
gc_config_set(rb_execution_context_t *ec, VALUE self, VALUE hash)
{
void *objspace = rb_gc_get_objspace();
rb_gc_impl_config_set(objspace, hash);
return rb_gc_impl_config_get(objspace);
}
static VALUE
gc_stress_get(rb_execution_context_t *ec, VALUE self)
{
return rb_gc_impl_stress_get(rb_gc_get_objspace());
}
static VALUE
gc_stress_set_m(rb_execution_context_t *ec, VALUE self, VALUE flag)
{
rb_gc_impl_stress_set(rb_gc_get_objspace(), flag);
return flag;
}
void
rb_gc_initial_stress_set(VALUE flag)
{
initial_stress = flag;
}
size_t *
rb_gc_heap_sizes(void)
{
return rb_gc_impl_heap_sizes(rb_gc_get_objspace());
}
VALUE
rb_gc_enable(void)
{
return rb_objspace_gc_enable(rb_gc_get_objspace());
}
VALUE
rb_objspace_gc_enable(void *objspace)
{
bool disabled = !rb_gc_impl_gc_enabled_p(objspace);
rb_gc_impl_gc_enable(objspace);
return RBOOL(disabled);
}
static VALUE
gc_enable(rb_execution_context_t *ec, VALUE _)
{
return rb_gc_enable();
}
static VALUE
gc_disable_no_rest(void *objspace)
{
bool disabled = !rb_gc_impl_gc_enabled_p(objspace);
rb_gc_impl_gc_disable(objspace, false);
return RBOOL(disabled);
}
VALUE
rb_gc_disable_no_rest(void)
{
return gc_disable_no_rest(rb_gc_get_objspace());
}
VALUE
rb_gc_disable(void)
{
return rb_objspace_gc_disable(rb_gc_get_objspace());
}
VALUE
rb_objspace_gc_disable(void *objspace)
{
bool disabled = !rb_gc_impl_gc_enabled_p(objspace);
rb_gc_impl_gc_disable(objspace, true);
return RBOOL(disabled);
}
static VALUE
gc_disable(rb_execution_context_t *ec, VALUE _)
{
return rb_gc_disable();
}
// TODO: think about moving ruby_gc_set_params into Init_heap or Init_gc
void
ruby_gc_set_params(void)
{
rb_gc_impl_set_params(rb_gc_get_objspace());
}
void
rb_objspace_reachable_objects_from(VALUE obj, void (func)(VALUE, void *), void *data)
{
RB_VM_LOCK_ENTER();
{
if (rb_gc_impl_during_gc_p(rb_gc_get_objspace())) rb_bug("rb_objspace_reachable_objects_from() is not supported while during GC");
if (!RB_SPECIAL_CONST_P(obj)) {
rb_vm_t *vm = GET_VM();
struct gc_mark_func_data_struct *prev_mfd = vm->gc.mark_func_data;
struct gc_mark_func_data_struct mfd = {
.mark_func = func,
.data = data,
};
vm->gc.mark_func_data = &mfd;
rb_gc_mark_children(rb_gc_get_objspace(), obj);
vm->gc.mark_func_data = prev_mfd;
}
}
RB_VM_LOCK_LEAVE();
}
struct root_objects_data {
const char *category;
void (*func)(const char *category, VALUE, void *);
void *data;
};
static void
root_objects_from(VALUE obj, void *ptr)
{
const struct root_objects_data *data = (struct root_objects_data *)ptr;
(*data->func)(data->category, obj, data->data);
}
void
rb_objspace_reachable_objects_from_root(void (func)(const char *category, VALUE, void *), void *passing_data)
{
if (rb_gc_impl_during_gc_p(rb_gc_get_objspace())) rb_bug("rb_gc_impl_objspace_reachable_objects_from_root() is not supported while during GC");
rb_vm_t *vm = GET_VM();
struct root_objects_data data = {
.func = func,
.data = passing_data,
};
struct gc_mark_func_data_struct *prev_mfd = vm->gc.mark_func_data;
struct gc_mark_func_data_struct mfd = {
.mark_func = root_objects_from,
.data = &data,
};
vm->gc.mark_func_data = &mfd;
rb_gc_mark_roots(rb_gc_get_objspace(), &data.category);
vm->gc.mark_func_data = prev_mfd;
}
/*
------------------------------ DEBUG ------------------------------
*/
static const char *
type_name(int type, VALUE obj)
{
switch (type) {
#define TYPE_NAME(t) case (t): return #t;
TYPE_NAME(T_NONE);
TYPE_NAME(T_OBJECT);
TYPE_NAME(T_CLASS);
TYPE_NAME(T_MODULE);
TYPE_NAME(T_FLOAT);
TYPE_NAME(T_STRING);
TYPE_NAME(T_REGEXP);
TYPE_NAME(T_ARRAY);
TYPE_NAME(T_HASH);
TYPE_NAME(T_STRUCT);
TYPE_NAME(T_BIGNUM);
TYPE_NAME(T_FILE);
TYPE_NAME(T_MATCH);
TYPE_NAME(T_COMPLEX);
TYPE_NAME(T_RATIONAL);
TYPE_NAME(T_NIL);
TYPE_NAME(T_TRUE);
TYPE_NAME(T_FALSE);
TYPE_NAME(T_SYMBOL);
TYPE_NAME(T_FIXNUM);
TYPE_NAME(T_UNDEF);
TYPE_NAME(T_IMEMO);
TYPE_NAME(T_ICLASS);
TYPE_NAME(T_MOVED);
TYPE_NAME(T_ZOMBIE);
case T_DATA:
if (obj && rb_objspace_data_type_name(obj)) {
return rb_objspace_data_type_name(obj);
}
return "T_DATA";
#undef TYPE_NAME
}
return "unknown";
}
static const char *
obj_type_name(VALUE obj)
{
return type_name(TYPE(obj), obj);
}
const char *
rb_method_type_name(rb_method_type_t type)
{
switch (type) {
case VM_METHOD_TYPE_ISEQ: return "iseq";
case VM_METHOD_TYPE_ATTRSET: return "attrest";
case VM_METHOD_TYPE_IVAR: return "ivar";
case VM_METHOD_TYPE_BMETHOD: return "bmethod";
case VM_METHOD_TYPE_ALIAS: return "alias";
case VM_METHOD_TYPE_REFINED: return "refined";
case VM_METHOD_TYPE_CFUNC: return "cfunc";
case VM_METHOD_TYPE_ZSUPER: return "zsuper";
case VM_METHOD_TYPE_MISSING: return "missing";
case VM_METHOD_TYPE_OPTIMIZED: return "optimized";
case VM_METHOD_TYPE_UNDEF: return "undef";
case VM_METHOD_TYPE_NOTIMPLEMENTED: return "notimplemented";
}
rb_bug("rb_method_type_name: unreachable (type: %d)", type);
}
static void
rb_raw_iseq_info(char *const buff, const size_t buff_size, const rb_iseq_t *iseq)
{
if (buff_size > 0 && ISEQ_BODY(iseq) && ISEQ_BODY(iseq)->location.label && !RB_TYPE_P(ISEQ_BODY(iseq)->location.pathobj, T_MOVED)) {
VALUE path = rb_iseq_path(iseq);
int n = ISEQ_BODY(iseq)->location.first_lineno;
snprintf(buff, buff_size, " %s@%s:%d",
RSTRING_PTR(ISEQ_BODY(iseq)->location.label),
RSTRING_PTR(path), n);
}
}
static int
str_len_no_raise(VALUE str)
{
long len = RSTRING_LEN(str);
if (len < 0) return 0;
if (len > INT_MAX) return INT_MAX;
return (int)len;
}
#define BUFF_ARGS buff + pos, buff_size - pos
#define APPEND_F(...) if ((pos += snprintf(BUFF_ARGS, "" __VA_ARGS__)) >= buff_size) goto end
#define APPEND_S(s) do { \
if ((pos + (int)rb_strlen_lit(s)) >= buff_size) { \
goto end; \
} \
else { \
memcpy(buff + pos, (s), rb_strlen_lit(s) + 1); \
} \
} while (0)
#define C(c, s) ((c) != 0 ? (s) : " ")
static size_t
rb_raw_obj_info_common(char *const buff, const size_t buff_size, const VALUE obj)
{
size_t pos = 0;
if (SPECIAL_CONST_P(obj)) {
APPEND_F("%s", obj_type_name(obj));
if (FIXNUM_P(obj)) {
APPEND_F(" %ld", FIX2LONG(obj));
}
else if (SYMBOL_P(obj)) {
APPEND_F(" %s", rb_id2name(SYM2ID(obj)));
}
}
else {
// const int age = RVALUE_AGE_GET(obj);
if (rb_gc_impl_pointer_to_heap_p(rb_gc_get_objspace(), (void *)obj)) {
// TODO: fixme
// APPEND_F("%p [%d%s%s%s%s%s%s] %s ",
// (void *)obj, age,
// C(RVALUE_UNCOLLECTIBLE_BITMAP(obj), "L"),
// C(RVALUE_MARK_BITMAP(obj), "M"),
// C(RVALUE_PIN_BITMAP(obj), "P"),
// C(RVALUE_MARKING_BITMAP(obj), "R"),
// C(RVALUE_WB_UNPROTECTED_BITMAP(obj), "U"),
// C(rb_objspace_garbage_object_p(obj), "G"),
// obj_type_name(obj));
}
else {
/* fake */
// APPEND_F("%p [%dXXXX] %s",
// (void *)obj, age,
// obj_type_name(obj));
}
if (internal_object_p(obj)) {
/* ignore */
}
else if (RBASIC(obj)->klass == 0) {
APPEND_S("(temporary internal)");
}
else if (RTEST(RBASIC(obj)->klass)) {
VALUE class_path = rb_class_path_cached(RBASIC(obj)->klass);
if (!NIL_P(class_path)) {
APPEND_F("(%s)", RSTRING_PTR(class_path));
}
}
}
end:
return pos;
}
const char *rb_raw_obj_info(char *const buff, const size_t buff_size, VALUE obj);
static size_t
rb_raw_obj_info_buitin_type(char *const buff, const size_t buff_size, const VALUE obj, size_t pos)
{
if (LIKELY(pos < buff_size) && !SPECIAL_CONST_P(obj)) {
const enum ruby_value_type type = BUILTIN_TYPE(obj);
switch (type) {
case T_NODE:
UNEXPECTED_NODE(rb_raw_obj_info);
break;
case T_ARRAY:
if (ARY_SHARED_P(obj)) {
APPEND_S("shared -> ");
rb_raw_obj_info(BUFF_ARGS, ARY_SHARED_ROOT(obj));
}
else if (ARY_EMBED_P(obj)) {
APPEND_F("[%s%s] len: %ld (embed)",
C(ARY_EMBED_P(obj), "E"),
C(ARY_SHARED_P(obj), "S"),
RARRAY_LEN(obj));
}
else {
APPEND_F("[%s%s] len: %ld, capa:%ld ptr:%p",
C(ARY_EMBED_P(obj), "E"),
C(ARY_SHARED_P(obj), "S"),
RARRAY_LEN(obj),
ARY_EMBED_P(obj) ? -1L : RARRAY(obj)->as.heap.aux.capa,
(void *)RARRAY_CONST_PTR(obj));
}
break;
case T_STRING: {
if (STR_SHARED_P(obj)) {
APPEND_F(" [shared] len: %ld", RSTRING_LEN(obj));
}
else {
if (STR_EMBED_P(obj)) APPEND_S(" [embed]");
APPEND_F(" len: %ld, capa: %" PRIdSIZE, RSTRING_LEN(obj), rb_str_capacity(obj));
}
APPEND_F(" \"%.*s\"", str_len_no_raise(obj), RSTRING_PTR(obj));
break;
}
case T_SYMBOL: {
VALUE fstr = RSYMBOL(obj)->fstr;
ID id = RSYMBOL(obj)->id;
if (RB_TYPE_P(fstr, T_STRING)) {
APPEND_F(":%s id:%d", RSTRING_PTR(fstr), (unsigned int)id);
}
else {
APPEND_F("(%p) id:%d", (void *)fstr, (unsigned int)id);
}
break;
}
case T_MOVED: {
APPEND_F("-> %p", (void*)rb_gc_impl_location(rb_gc_get_objspace(), obj));
break;
}
case T_HASH: {
APPEND_F("[%c] %"PRIdSIZE,
RHASH_AR_TABLE_P(obj) ? 'A' : 'S',
RHASH_SIZE(obj));
break;
}
case T_CLASS:
case T_MODULE:
{
VALUE class_path = rb_class_path_cached(obj);
if (!NIL_P(class_path)) {
APPEND_F("%s", RSTRING_PTR(class_path));
}
else {
APPEND_S("(anon)");
}
break;
}
case T_ICLASS:
{
VALUE class_path = rb_class_path_cached(RBASIC_CLASS(obj));
if (!NIL_P(class_path)) {
APPEND_F("src:%s", RSTRING_PTR(class_path));
}
break;
}
case T_OBJECT:
{
if (rb_shape_obj_too_complex(obj)) {
size_t hash_len = rb_st_table_size(ROBJECT_IV_HASH(obj));
APPEND_F("(too_complex) len:%zu", hash_len);
}
else {
uint32_t len = ROBJECT_IV_CAPACITY(obj);
if (RBASIC(obj)->flags & ROBJECT_EMBED) {
APPEND_F("(embed) len:%d", len);
}
else {
VALUE *ptr = ROBJECT_IVPTR(obj);
APPEND_F("len:%d ptr:%p", len, (void *)ptr);
}
}
}
break;
case T_DATA: {
const struct rb_block *block;
const rb_iseq_t *iseq;
if (rb_obj_is_proc(obj) &&
(block = vm_proc_block(obj)) != NULL &&
(vm_block_type(block) == block_type_iseq) &&
(iseq = vm_block_iseq(block)) != NULL) {
rb_raw_iseq_info(BUFF_ARGS, iseq);
}
else if (rb_ractor_p(obj)) {
rb_ractor_t *r = (void *)DATA_PTR(obj);
if (r) {
APPEND_F("r:%d", r->pub.id);
}
}
else {
const char * const type_name = rb_objspace_data_type_name(obj);
if (type_name) {
APPEND_F("%s", type_name);
}
}
break;
}
case T_IMEMO: {
APPEND_F("<%s> ", rb_imemo_name(imemo_type(obj)));
switch (imemo_type(obj)) {
case imemo_ment:
{
const rb_method_entry_t *me = (const rb_method_entry_t *)obj;
APPEND_F(":%s (%s%s%s%s) type:%s aliased:%d owner:%p defined_class:%p",
rb_id2name(me->called_id),
METHOD_ENTRY_VISI(me) == METHOD_VISI_PUBLIC ? "pub" :
METHOD_ENTRY_VISI(me) == METHOD_VISI_PRIVATE ? "pri" : "pro",
METHOD_ENTRY_COMPLEMENTED(me) ? ",cmp" : "",
METHOD_ENTRY_CACHED(me) ? ",cc" : "",
METHOD_ENTRY_INVALIDATED(me) ? ",inv" : "",
me->def ? rb_method_type_name(me->def->type) : "NULL",
me->def ? me->def->aliased : -1,
(void *)me->owner, // obj_info(me->owner),
(void *)me->defined_class); //obj_info(me->defined_class)));
if (me->def) {
switch (me->def->type) {
case VM_METHOD_TYPE_ISEQ:
APPEND_S(" (iseq:");
rb_raw_obj_info(BUFF_ARGS, (VALUE)me->def->body.iseq.iseqptr);
APPEND_S(")");
break;
default:
break;
}
}
break;
}
case imemo_iseq: {
const rb_iseq_t *iseq = (const rb_iseq_t *)obj;
rb_raw_iseq_info(BUFF_ARGS, iseq);
break;
}
case imemo_callinfo:
{
const struct rb_callinfo *ci = (const struct rb_callinfo *)obj;
APPEND_F("(mid:%s, flag:%x argc:%d, kwarg:%s)",
rb_id2name(vm_ci_mid(ci)),
vm_ci_flag(ci),
vm_ci_argc(ci),
vm_ci_kwarg(ci) ? "available" : "NULL");
break;
}
case imemo_callcache:
{
const struct rb_callcache *cc = (const struct rb_callcache *)obj;
VALUE class_path = cc->klass ? rb_class_path_cached(cc->klass) : Qnil;
const rb_callable_method_entry_t *cme = vm_cc_cme(cc);
APPEND_F("(klass:%s cme:%s%s (%p) call:%p",
NIL_P(class_path) ? (cc->klass ? "??" : "<NULL>") : RSTRING_PTR(class_path),
cme ? rb_id2name(cme->called_id) : "<NULL>",
cme ? (METHOD_ENTRY_INVALIDATED(cme) ? " [inv]" : "") : "",
(void *)cme,
(void *)(uintptr_t)vm_cc_call(cc));
break;
}
default:
break;
}
}
default:
break;
}
}
end:
return pos;
}
#undef C
#define asan_unpoisoning_object(obj) \
for (void *poisoned = asan_unpoison_object_temporary(obj), \
*unpoisoning = &poisoned; /* flag to loop just once */ \
unpoisoning; \
unpoisoning = asan_poison_object_restore(obj, poisoned))
const char *
rb_raw_obj_info(char *const buff, const size_t buff_size, VALUE obj)
{
asan_unpoisoning_object(obj) {
size_t pos = rb_raw_obj_info_common(buff, buff_size, obj);
pos = rb_raw_obj_info_buitin_type(buff, buff_size, obj, pos);
if (pos >= buff_size) {} // truncated
}
return buff;
}
#undef APPEND_S
#undef APPEND_F
#undef BUFF_ARGS
#if RGENGC_OBJ_INFO
#define OBJ_INFO_BUFFERS_NUM 10
#define OBJ_INFO_BUFFERS_SIZE 0x100
static rb_atomic_t obj_info_buffers_index = 0;
static char obj_info_buffers[OBJ_INFO_BUFFERS_NUM][OBJ_INFO_BUFFERS_SIZE];
/* Increments *var atomically and resets *var to 0 when maxval is
* reached. Returns the wraparound old *var value (0...maxval). */
static rb_atomic_t
atomic_inc_wraparound(rb_atomic_t *var, const rb_atomic_t maxval)
{
rb_atomic_t oldval = RUBY_ATOMIC_FETCH_ADD(*var, 1);
if (RB_UNLIKELY(oldval >= maxval - 1)) { // wraparound *var
const rb_atomic_t newval = oldval + 1;
RUBY_ATOMIC_CAS(*var, newval, newval % maxval);
oldval %= maxval;
}
return oldval;
}
static const char *
obj_info(VALUE obj)
{
rb_atomic_t index = atomic_inc_wraparound(&obj_info_buffers_index, OBJ_INFO_BUFFERS_NUM);
char *const buff = obj_info_buffers[index];
return rb_raw_obj_info(buff, OBJ_INFO_BUFFERS_SIZE, obj);
}
#else
static const char *
obj_info(VALUE obj)
{
return obj_type_name(obj);
}
#endif
/*
------------------------ Extended allocator ------------------------
*/
struct gc_raise_tag {
VALUE exc;
const char *fmt;
va_list *ap;
};
static void *
gc_vraise(void *ptr)
{
struct gc_raise_tag *argv = ptr;
rb_vraise(argv->exc, argv->fmt, *argv->ap);
UNREACHABLE_RETURN(NULL);
}
static void
gc_raise(VALUE exc, const char *fmt, ...)
{
va_list ap;
va_start(ap, fmt);
struct gc_raise_tag argv = {
exc, fmt, &ap,
};
if (ruby_thread_has_gvl_p()) {
gc_vraise(&argv);
UNREACHABLE;
}
else if (ruby_native_thread_p()) {
rb_thread_call_with_gvl(gc_vraise, &argv);
UNREACHABLE;
}
else {
/* Not in a ruby thread */
fprintf(stderr, "%s", "[FATAL] ");
vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
}
va_end(ap);
abort();
}
NORETURN(static void negative_size_allocation_error(const char *));
static void
negative_size_allocation_error(const char *msg)
{
gc_raise(rb_eNoMemError, "%s", msg);
}
static void *
ruby_memerror_body(void *dummy)
{
rb_memerror();
return 0;
}
NORETURN(static void ruby_memerror(void));
RBIMPL_ATTR_MAYBE_UNUSED()
static void
ruby_memerror(void)
{
if (ruby_thread_has_gvl_p()) {
rb_memerror();
}
else {
if (ruby_native_thread_p()) {
rb_thread_call_with_gvl(ruby_memerror_body, 0);
}
else {
/* no ruby thread */
fprintf(stderr, "[FATAL] failed to allocate memory\n");
}
}
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
void
rb_memerror(void)
{
rb_execution_context_t *ec = GET_EC();
VALUE exc = GET_VM()->special_exceptions[ruby_error_nomemory];
if (!exc ||
rb_ec_raised_p(ec, RAISED_NOMEMORY)) {
fprintf(stderr, "[FATAL] failed to allocate memory\n");
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
if (rb_ec_raised_p(ec, RAISED_NOMEMORY)) {
rb_ec_raised_clear(ec);
}
else {
rb_ec_raised_set(ec, RAISED_NOMEMORY);
exc = ruby_vm_special_exception_copy(exc);
}
ec->errinfo = exc;
EC_JUMP_TAG(ec, TAG_RAISE);
}
void
rb_malloc_info_show_results(void)
{
}
void *
ruby_xmalloc(size_t size)
{
if ((ssize_t)size < 0) {
negative_size_allocation_error("too large allocation size");
}
return rb_gc_impl_malloc(rb_gc_get_objspace(), size);
}
void
ruby_malloc_size_overflow(size_t count, size_t elsize)
{
rb_raise(rb_eArgError,
"malloc: possible integer overflow (%"PRIuSIZE"*%"PRIuSIZE")",
count, elsize);
}
void *
ruby_xmalloc2(size_t n, size_t size)
{
return rb_gc_impl_malloc(rb_gc_get_objspace(), xmalloc2_size(n, size));
}
void *
ruby_xcalloc(size_t n, size_t size)
{
return rb_gc_impl_calloc(rb_gc_get_objspace(), xmalloc2_size(n, size));
}
#ifdef ruby_sized_xrealloc
#undef ruby_sized_xrealloc
#endif
void *
ruby_sized_xrealloc(void *ptr, size_t new_size, size_t old_size)
{
if ((ssize_t)new_size < 0) {
negative_size_allocation_error("too large allocation size");
}
return rb_gc_impl_realloc(rb_gc_get_objspace(), ptr, new_size, old_size);
}
void *
ruby_xrealloc(void *ptr, size_t new_size)
{
return ruby_sized_xrealloc(ptr, new_size, 0);
}
#ifdef ruby_sized_xrealloc2
#undef ruby_sized_xrealloc2
#endif
void *
ruby_sized_xrealloc2(void *ptr, size_t n, size_t size, size_t old_n)
{
size_t len = xmalloc2_size(n, size);
return rb_gc_impl_realloc(rb_gc_get_objspace(), ptr, len, old_n * size);
}
void *
ruby_xrealloc2(void *ptr, size_t n, size_t size)
{
return ruby_sized_xrealloc2(ptr, n, size, 0);
}
#ifdef ruby_sized_xfree
#undef ruby_sized_xfree
#endif
void
ruby_sized_xfree(void *x, size_t size)
{
if (LIKELY(x)) {
/* It's possible for a C extension's pthread destructor function set by pthread_key_create
* to be called after ruby_vm_destruct and attempt to free memory. Fall back to mimfree in
* that case. */
if (LIKELY(GET_VM())) {
rb_gc_impl_free(rb_gc_get_objspace(), x, size);
}
else {
ruby_mimfree(x);
}
}
}
void
ruby_xfree(void *x)
{
ruby_sized_xfree(x, 0);
}
void *
rb_xmalloc_mul_add(size_t x, size_t y, size_t z) /* x * y + z */
{
size_t w = size_mul_add_or_raise(x, y, z, rb_eArgError);
return ruby_xmalloc(w);
}
void *
rb_xcalloc_mul_add(size_t x, size_t y, size_t z) /* x * y + z */
{
size_t w = size_mul_add_or_raise(x, y, z, rb_eArgError);
return ruby_xcalloc(w, 1);
}
void *
rb_xrealloc_mul_add(const void *p, size_t x, size_t y, size_t z) /* x * y + z */
{
size_t w = size_mul_add_or_raise(x, y, z, rb_eArgError);
return ruby_xrealloc((void *)p, w);
}
void *
rb_xmalloc_mul_add_mul(size_t x, size_t y, size_t z, size_t w) /* x * y + z * w */
{
size_t u = size_mul_add_mul_or_raise(x, y, z, w, rb_eArgError);
return ruby_xmalloc(u);
}
void *
rb_xcalloc_mul_add_mul(size_t x, size_t y, size_t z, size_t w) /* x * y + z * w */
{
size_t u = size_mul_add_mul_or_raise(x, y, z, w, rb_eArgError);
return ruby_xcalloc(u, 1);
}
/* Mimic ruby_xmalloc, but need not rb_objspace.
* should return pointer suitable for ruby_xfree
*/
void *
ruby_mimmalloc(size_t size)
{
void *mem;
#if CALC_EXACT_MALLOC_SIZE
size += sizeof(struct malloc_obj_info);
#endif
mem = malloc(size);
#if CALC_EXACT_MALLOC_SIZE
if (!mem) {
return NULL;
}
else
/* set 0 for consistency of allocated_size/allocations */
{
struct malloc_obj_info *info = mem;
info->size = 0;
mem = info + 1;
}
#endif
return mem;
}
void *
ruby_mimcalloc(size_t num, size_t size)
{
void *mem;
#if CALC_EXACT_MALLOC_SIZE
struct rbimpl_size_mul_overflow_tag t = rbimpl_size_mul_overflow(num, size);
if (UNLIKELY(t.left)) {
return NULL;
}
size = t.right + sizeof(struct malloc_obj_info);
mem = calloc1(size);
if (!mem) {
return NULL;
}
else
/* set 0 for consistency of allocated_size/allocations */
{
struct malloc_obj_info *info = mem;
info->size = 0;
mem = info + 1;
}
#else
mem = calloc(num, size);
#endif
return mem;
}
void
ruby_mimfree(void *ptr)
{
#if CALC_EXACT_MALLOC_SIZE
struct malloc_obj_info *info = (struct malloc_obj_info *)ptr - 1;
ptr = info;
#endif
free(ptr);
}
void
rb_gc_adjust_memory_usage(ssize_t diff)
{
unless_objspace(objspace) { return; }
rb_gc_impl_adjust_memory_usage(objspace, diff);
}
const char *
rb_obj_info(VALUE obj)
{
return obj_info(obj);
}
void
rb_obj_info_dump(VALUE obj)
{
char buff[0x100];
fprintf(stderr, "rb_obj_info_dump: %s\n", rb_raw_obj_info(buff, 0x100, obj));
}
void
rb_obj_info_dump_loc(VALUE obj, const char *file, int line, const char *func)
{
char buff[0x100];
fprintf(stderr, "<OBJ_INFO:%s@%s:%d> %s\n", func, file, line, rb_raw_obj_info(buff, 0x100, obj));
}
/*
* Document-module: ObjectSpace
*
* The ObjectSpace module contains a number of routines
* that interact with the garbage collection facility and allow you to
* traverse all living objects with an iterator.
*
* ObjectSpace also provides support for object finalizers, procs that will be
* called after a specific object was destroyed by garbage collection. See
* the documentation for +ObjectSpace.define_finalizer+ for important
* information on how to use this method correctly.
*
* a = "A"
* b = "B"
*
* ObjectSpace.define_finalizer(a, proc {|id| puts "Finalizer one on #{id}" })
* ObjectSpace.define_finalizer(b, proc {|id| puts "Finalizer two on #{id}" })
*
* a = nil
* b = nil
*
* _produces:_
*
* Finalizer two on 537763470
* Finalizer one on 537763480
*/
/* Document-class: GC::Profiler
*
* The GC profiler provides access to information on GC runs including time,
* length and object space size.
*
* Example:
*
* GC::Profiler.enable
*
* require 'rdoc/rdoc'
*
* GC::Profiler.report
*
* GC::Profiler.disable
*
* See also GC.count, GC.malloc_allocated_size and GC.malloc_allocations
*/
#include "gc.rbinc"
void
Init_GC(void)
{
#undef rb_intern
malloc_offset = gc_compute_malloc_offset();
rb_mGC = rb_define_module("GC");
VALUE rb_mObjSpace = rb_define_module("ObjectSpace");
rb_define_module_function(rb_mObjSpace, "each_object", os_each_obj, -1);
rb_define_module_function(rb_mObjSpace, "define_finalizer", define_final, -1);
rb_define_module_function(rb_mObjSpace, "undefine_finalizer", undefine_final, 1);
rb_define_module_function(rb_mObjSpace, "_id2ref", os_id2ref, 1);
rb_vm_register_special_exception(ruby_error_nomemory, rb_eNoMemError, "failed to allocate memory");
rb_define_method(rb_cBasicObject, "__id__", rb_obj_id, 0);
rb_define_method(rb_mKernel, "object_id", rb_obj_id, 0);
rb_define_module_function(rb_mObjSpace, "count_objects", count_objects, -1);
rb_gc_impl_init();
}