ruby/ext/racc/cparse/cparse.c

825 строки
22 KiB
C

/*
cparse.c
Copyright (c) 1999-2002 Minero Aoki <aamine@loveruby.net>
This library is free software.
You can distribute/modify this program under the same terms of ruby.
$Id$
*/
#include "ruby.h"
#include <stdio.h>
/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------
Important Constants
----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
#define RACC_VERSION "1.4.2"
#define DEFAULT_TOKEN -1
#define ERROR_TOKEN 1
#define FINAL_TOKEN 0
#define vDEFAULT_TOKEN INT2FIX(DEFAULT_TOKEN)
#define vERROR_TOKEN INT2FIX(ERROR_TOKEN)
#define vFINAL_TOKEN INT2FIX(FINAL_TOKEN)
/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------
Global Variables
----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
static VALUE RaccBug;
static VALUE CparseParams;
static ID id_yydebug;
static ID id_nexttoken;
static ID id_onerror;
static ID id_noreduce;
static ID id_catch;
static VALUE sym_raccjump;
static ID id_errstatus;
static ID id_d_shift;
static ID id_d_reduce;
static ID id_d_accept;
static ID id_d_read_token;
static ID id_d_next_state;
static ID id_d_e_pop;
/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------
Utils
----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
static ID value_to_id _((VALUE v));
static inline long num_to_long _((VALUE n));
#ifdef ID2SYM
# define id_to_value(i) ID2SYM(i)
#else
# define id_to_value(i) ULONG2NUM(i)
#endif
static ID
value_to_id(v)
VALUE v;
{
#ifndef SYMBOL_P
# define SYMBOL_P(v) FIXNUM_P(v)
#endif
if (! SYMBOL_P(v)) {
rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "not symbol");
}
#ifdef SYM2ID
return SYM2ID(v);
#else
return (ID)NUM2ULONG(v);
#endif
}
#ifndef LONG2NUM
# define LONG2NUM(i) INT2NUM(i)
#endif
static inline long
num_to_long(n)
VALUE n;
{
return NUM2LONG(n);
}
#define AREF(s, idx) \
((0 <= idx && idx < RARRAY(s)->len) ? RARRAY(s)->ptr[idx] : Qnil)
/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------
Parser Stack Interfaces
----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
static VALUE get_stack_tail _((VALUE stack, long len));
static void cut_stack_tail _((VALUE stack, long len));
static VALUE
get_stack_tail(stack, len)
VALUE stack;
long len;
{
if (len < 0) return Qnil; /* system error */
if (len > RARRAY(stack)->len) len = RARRAY(stack)->len;
return rb_ary_new4(len, RARRAY(stack)->ptr + RARRAY(stack)->len - len);
}
static void
cut_stack_tail(stack, len)
VALUE stack;
long len;
{
while (len > 0) {
rb_ary_pop(stack);
len--;
}
}
#define STACK_INIT_LEN 64
#define NEW_STACK() rb_ary_new2(STACK_INIT_LEN)
#define PUSH(s, i) rb_ary_store(s, RARRAY(s)->len, i)
#define POP(s) rb_ary_pop(s)
#define LAST_I(s) \
((RARRAY(s)->len > 0) ? RARRAY(s)->ptr[RARRAY(s)->len - 1] : Qnil)
#define GET_TAIL(s, len) get_stack_tail(s, len)
#define CUT_TAIL(s, len) cut_stack_tail(s, len)
/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------
struct cparse_params
----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
struct cparse_params {
VALUE value_v; /* VALUE version of this struct */
VALUE parser; /* parser object */
VALUE lexer; /* receiver object of scan iterator */
ID lexmid; /* name of scan iterator method */
/* state transition tables (never change)
Using data structure is from Dragon Book 4.9 */
/* action table */
VALUE action_table;
VALUE action_check;
VALUE action_default;
VALUE action_pointer;
/* goto table */
VALUE goto_table;
VALUE goto_check;
VALUE goto_default;
VALUE goto_pointer;
long nt_base; /* NonTerminal BASE index */
VALUE reduce_table; /* reduce data table */
VALUE token_table; /* token conversion table */
/* parser stacks and parameters */
VALUE state;
long curstate;
VALUE vstack;
VALUE tstack;
VALUE t;
long shift_n;
long reduce_n;
long ruleno;
long errstatus; /* nonzero in error recovering mode */
long nerr; /* number of error */
/* runtime user option */
int use_result_var; /* bool */
int iterator_p; /* bool */
VALUE retval; /* return value of parser routine */
long fin; /* parse result status */
#define CP_FIN_ACCEPT 1
#define CP_FIN_EOT 2
#define CP_FIN_CANTPOP 3
int debug; /* user level debug */
int sys_debug; /* system level debug */
long i; /* table index */
};
/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------
Parser Main Routines
----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
static VALUE racc_cparse _((VALUE parser, VALUE arg, VALUE sysdebug));
static VALUE racc_yyparse _((VALUE parser, VALUE lexer, VALUE lexmid,
VALUE arg, VALUE sysdebug));
static void call_lexer _((struct cparse_params *v));
static VALUE lexer_iter _((VALUE data));
static VALUE lexer_i _((VALUE block_args, VALUE data, VALUE self));
static VALUE check_array _((VALUE a));
static long check_num _((VALUE n));
static VALUE check_hash _((VALUE h));
static void initialize_params _((struct cparse_params *v,
VALUE parser, VALUE arg,
VALUE lexer, VALUE lexmid));
static void parse_main _((struct cparse_params *v,
VALUE tok, VALUE val, int resume));
static void extract_user_token _((struct cparse_params *v,
VALUE block_args, VALUE *tok, VALUE *val));
static void shift _((struct cparse_params* v, long act, VALUE tok, VALUE val));
static int reduce _((struct cparse_params* v, long act));
static VALUE catch_iter _((VALUE dummy));
static VALUE reduce0 _((VALUE block_args, VALUE data, VALUE self));
#ifdef DEBUG
# define D(code) if (v->sys_debug) code
#else
# define D(code)
#endif
static VALUE
racc_cparse(parser, arg, sysdebug)
VALUE parser, arg, sysdebug;
{
struct cparse_params params;
params.sys_debug = RTEST(sysdebug);
D(puts("start C doparse"));
initialize_params(&params, parser, arg, Qnil, Qnil);
params.iterator_p = Qfalse;
D(puts("params initialized"));
parse_main(&params, Qnil, Qnil, 0);
return params.retval;
}
static VALUE
racc_yyparse(parser, lexer, lexmid, arg, sysdebug)
VALUE parser, lexer, lexmid, arg, sysdebug;
{
struct cparse_params params;
params.sys_debug = RTEST(sysdebug);
D(puts("start C yyparse"));
initialize_params(&params, parser, arg, lexer, lexmid);
params.iterator_p = Qtrue;
D(puts("params initialized"));
parse_main(&params, Qnil, Qnil, 0);
call_lexer(&params);
if (! params.fin) {
rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "%s() is finished before EndOfToken",
rb_id2name(params.lexmid));
}
return params.retval;
}
static void
call_lexer(v)
struct cparse_params *v;
{
rb_iterate(lexer_iter, v->value_v, lexer_i, v->value_v);
}
static VALUE
lexer_iter(data)
VALUE data;
{
struct cparse_params *v;
Data_Get_Struct(data, struct cparse_params, v);
rb_funcall(v->lexer, v->lexmid, 0);
return Qnil;
}
static VALUE
lexer_i(block_args, data, self)
VALUE block_args, data, self;
{
struct cparse_params *v;
VALUE tok, val;
Data_Get_Struct(data, struct cparse_params, v);
if (v->fin)
rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "extra token after EndOfToken");
extract_user_token(v, block_args, &tok, &val);
parse_main(v, tok, val, 1);
if (v->fin && v->fin != CP_FIN_ACCEPT)
rb_iter_break();
return Qnil;
}
static VALUE
check_array(a)
VALUE a;
{
Check_Type(a, T_ARRAY);
return a;
}
static VALUE
check_hash(h)
VALUE h;
{
Check_Type(h, T_HASH);
return h;
}
static long
check_num(n)
VALUE n;
{
return NUM2LONG(n);
}
static void
initialize_params(v, parser, arg, lexer, lexmid)
struct cparse_params *v;
VALUE parser, arg, lexer, lexmid;
{
v->value_v = Data_Wrap_Struct(CparseParams, 0, 0, v);
v->parser = parser;
v->lexer = lexer;
if (! NIL_P(lexmid))
v->lexmid = value_to_id(lexmid);
v->debug = RTEST(rb_ivar_get(parser, id_yydebug));
Check_Type(arg, T_ARRAY);
if (!(13 <= RARRAY(arg)->len && RARRAY(arg)->len <= 14))
rb_raise(RaccBug, "[Racc Bug] wrong arg.size %ld", RARRAY(arg)->len);
v->action_table = check_array(RARRAY(arg)->ptr[ 0]);
v->action_check = check_array(RARRAY(arg)->ptr[ 1]);
v->action_default = check_array(RARRAY(arg)->ptr[ 2]);
v->action_pointer = check_array(RARRAY(arg)->ptr[ 3]);
v->goto_table = check_array(RARRAY(arg)->ptr[ 4]);
v->goto_check = check_array(RARRAY(arg)->ptr[ 5]);
v->goto_default = check_array(RARRAY(arg)->ptr[ 6]);
v->goto_pointer = check_array(RARRAY(arg)->ptr[ 7]);
v->nt_base = check_num (RARRAY(arg)->ptr[ 8]);
v->reduce_table = check_array(RARRAY(arg)->ptr[ 9]);
v->token_table = check_hash (RARRAY(arg)->ptr[10]);
v->shift_n = check_num (RARRAY(arg)->ptr[11]);
v->reduce_n = check_num (RARRAY(arg)->ptr[12]);
if (RARRAY(arg)->len > 13) {
v->use_result_var = RTEST(RARRAY(arg)->ptr[13]);
}
else {
v->use_result_var = Qtrue;
}
v->tstack = v->debug ? NEW_STACK() : Qnil;
v->vstack = NEW_STACK();
v->state = NEW_STACK();
v->curstate = 0;
PUSH(v->state, INT2FIX(0));
v->t = INT2FIX(FINAL_TOKEN + 1); /* must not init to FINAL_TOKEN */
v->nerr = 0;
v->errstatus = 0;
rb_ivar_set(parser, id_errstatus, LONG2NUM(v->errstatus));
v->retval = Qnil;
v->fin = 0;
v->iterator_p = Qfalse;
}
static void
extract_user_token(v, block_args, tok, val)
struct cparse_params *v;
VALUE block_args;
VALUE *tok, *val;
{
if (NIL_P(block_args)) {
/* EOF */
*tok = Qfalse;
*val = rb_str_new("$", 1);
return;
}
if (TYPE(block_args) != T_ARRAY) {
rb_raise(rb_eTypeError,
"%s() %s %s (must be Array[2])",
v->iterator_p ? rb_id2name(v->lexmid) : "next_token",
v->iterator_p ? "yielded" : "returned",
rb_class2name(CLASS_OF(block_args)));
}
if (RARRAY(block_args)->len != 2) {
rb_raise(rb_eArgError,
"%s() %s wrong size of array (%ld for 2)",
v->iterator_p ? rb_id2name(v->lexmid) : "next_token",
v->iterator_p ? "yielded" : "returned",
RARRAY(block_args)->len);
}
*tok = AREF(block_args, 0);
*val = AREF(block_args, 1);
}
#define SHIFT(v,act,tok,val) shift(v,act,tok,val)
#define REDUCE(v,act) do {\
switch (reduce(v,act)) { \
case 0: /* normal */ \
break; \
case 1: /* yyerror */ \
goto user_yyerror; \
case 2: /* yyaccept */ \
D(puts("u accept")); \
goto accept; \
default: \
break; \
} \
} while (0)
static void
parse_main(v, tok, val, resume)
struct cparse_params *v;
VALUE tok, val;
int resume;
{
long act;
long i;
int read_next = 1;
VALUE vact;
VALUE tmp;
if (resume)
goto resume;
while (1) {
D(puts("enter new loop"));
D(printf("(act) k1=%ld\n", v->curstate));
tmp = AREF(v->action_pointer, v->curstate);
if (NIL_P(tmp)) goto notfound;
D(puts("(act) pointer[k1] true"));
i = NUM2LONG(tmp);
D(printf("read_next=%d\n", read_next));
if (read_next) {
if (v->t != vFINAL_TOKEN) {
/* Now read token really */
if (v->iterator_p) {
/* scan routine is an iterator */
D(puts("goto resume..."));
if (v->fin)
rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "token given after final token");
v->i = i; /* save i */
return;
resume:
D(puts("resume"));
i = v->i; /* load i */
}
else {
/* scan routine is next_token() */
D(puts("next_token"));
tmp = rb_funcall(v->parser, id_nexttoken, 0);
extract_user_token(v, tmp, &tok, &val);
}
/* convert token */
tmp = rb_hash_aref(v->token_table, tok);
v->t = NIL_P(tmp) ? vERROR_TOKEN : tmp;
D(printf("(act) t(k2)=%ld\n", NUM2LONG(v->t)));
if (v->debug) {
rb_funcall(v->parser, id_d_read_token,
3, v->t, tok, val);
}
}
read_next = 0;
}
i += NUM2LONG(v->t);
D(printf("(act) i=%ld\n", i));
if (i < 0) goto notfound;
vact = AREF(v->action_table, i);
D(printf("(act) table[i]=%ld\n", NUM2LONG(vact)));
if (NIL_P(vact)) goto notfound;
tmp = AREF(v->action_check, i);
D(printf("(act) check[i]=%ld\n", NUM2LONG(tmp)));
if (NIL_P(tmp)) goto notfound;
if (NUM2LONG(tmp) != v->curstate) goto notfound;
D(puts("(act) found"));
act_fixed:
act = NUM2LONG(vact);
D(printf("act=%ld\n", act));
goto handle_act;
notfound:
D(puts("(act) not found: use default"));
vact = AREF(v->action_default, v->curstate);
goto act_fixed;
handle_act:
if (act > 0 && act < v->shift_n) {
D(puts("shift"));
if (v->errstatus > 0) {
v->errstatus--;
rb_ivar_set(v->parser, id_errstatus, LONG2NUM(v->errstatus));
}
SHIFT(v, act, v->t, val);
read_next = 1;
}
else if (act < 0 && act > -(v->reduce_n)) {
D(puts("reduce"));
REDUCE(v, act);
}
else if (act == -(v->reduce_n)) {
goto error;
error_return:
; /* goto label requires stmt */
}
else if (act == v->shift_n) {
D(puts("accept"));
goto accept;
}
else {
rb_raise(RaccBug, "[Racc Bug] unknown act value %ld", act);
}
if (v->debug) {
rb_funcall(v->parser, id_d_next_state,
2, LONG2NUM(v->curstate), v->state);
}
}
/* not reach */
accept:
if (v->debug) rb_funcall(v->parser, id_d_accept, 0);
v->retval = RARRAY(v->vstack)->ptr[0];
v->fin = CP_FIN_ACCEPT;
return;
error:
D(printf("error detected, status=%ld\n", v->errstatus));
if (v->errstatus == 0) {
v->nerr++;
rb_funcall(v->parser, id_onerror,
3, v->t, val, v->vstack);
}
user_yyerror:
if (v->errstatus == 3) {
if (v->t == vFINAL_TOKEN) {
v->retval = Qfalse;
v->fin = CP_FIN_EOT;
return;
}
read_next = 1;
}
v->errstatus = 3;
rb_ivar_set(v->parser, id_errstatus, LONG2NUM(v->errstatus));
/* check if we can shift/reduce error token */
D(printf("(err) k1=%ld\n", v->curstate));
D(printf("(err) k2=%d (error)\n", ERROR_TOKEN));
while (1) {
tmp = AREF(v->action_pointer, v->curstate);
if (NIL_P(tmp)) goto e_notfound;
D(puts("(err) pointer[k1] true"));
i = NUM2LONG(tmp) + ERROR_TOKEN;
D(printf("(err) i=%ld\n", i));
if (i < 0) goto e_notfound;
vact = AREF(v->action_table, i);
if (NIL_P(vact)) {
D(puts("(err) table[i] == nil"));
goto e_notfound;
}
D(printf("(err) table[i]=%ld\n", NUM2LONG(vact)));
tmp = AREF(v->action_check, i);
if (NIL_P(tmp)) {
D(puts("(err) check[i] == nil"));
goto e_notfound;
}
if (NUM2LONG(tmp) != v->curstate) {
D(puts("(err) check[i]!=k1 or nil"));
goto e_notfound;
}
D(puts("(err) found: can handle error token"));
act = NUM2LONG(vact);
break;
e_notfound:
D(puts("(err) not found: can't handle error token; pop"));
if (RARRAY(v->state)->len == 0) {
v->retval = Qnil;
v->fin = CP_FIN_CANTPOP;
return;
}
POP(v->state);
POP(v->vstack);
v->curstate = num_to_long(LAST_I(v->state));
if (v->debug) {
POP(v->tstack);
rb_funcall(v->parser, id_d_e_pop,
3, v->state, v->tstack, v->vstack);
}
}
/* shift/reduce error token */
if (act > 0 && act < v->shift_n) {
D(puts("e shift"));
SHIFT(v, act, ERROR_TOKEN, val);
}
else if (act < 0 && act > -(v->reduce_n)) {
D(puts("e reduce"));
REDUCE(v, act);
}
else if (act == v->shift_n) {
D(puts("e accept"));
goto accept;
}
else {
rb_raise(RaccBug, "[Racc Bug] unknown act value %ld", act);
}
goto error_return;
}
static void
shift(v, act, tok, val)
struct cparse_params *v;
long act;
VALUE tok, val;
{
PUSH(v->vstack, val);
if (v->debug) {
PUSH(v->tstack, tok);
rb_funcall(v->parser, id_d_shift,
3, tok, v->tstack, v->vstack);
}
v->curstate = act;
PUSH(v->state, LONG2NUM(v->curstate));
}
static int
reduce(v, act)
struct cparse_params *v;
long act;
{
VALUE code;
v->ruleno = -act * 3;
code = rb_iterate(catch_iter, Qnil, reduce0, v->value_v);
v->errstatus = num_to_long(rb_ivar_get(v->parser, id_errstatus));
return NUM2INT(code);
}
static VALUE
catch_iter(dummy)
VALUE dummy;
{
return rb_funcall(rb_mKernel, id_catch, 1, sym_raccjump);
}
static VALUE
reduce0(val, data, self)
VALUE val, data, self;
{
struct cparse_params *v;
VALUE reduce_to, reduce_len, method_id;
long len;
ID mid;
VALUE tmp, tmp_t, tmp_v;
long i, k1, k2;
VALUE goto_state;
Data_Get_Struct(data, struct cparse_params, v);
reduce_len = RARRAY(v->reduce_table)->ptr[v->ruleno];
reduce_to = RARRAY(v->reduce_table)->ptr[v->ruleno+1];
method_id = RARRAY(v->reduce_table)->ptr[v->ruleno+2];
len = NUM2LONG(reduce_len);
mid = value_to_id(method_id);
/* call action */
if (len == 0) {
tmp = Qnil;
if (mid != id_noreduce)
tmp_v = rb_ary_new();
if (v->debug)
tmp_t = rb_ary_new();
}
else {
if (mid != id_noreduce) {
tmp_v = GET_TAIL(v->vstack, len);
tmp = RARRAY(tmp_v)->ptr[0];
}
else {
tmp = RARRAY(v->vstack)->ptr[ RARRAY(v->vstack)->len - len ];
}
CUT_TAIL(v->vstack, len);
if (v->debug) {
tmp_t = GET_TAIL(v->tstack, len);
CUT_TAIL(v->tstack, len);
}
CUT_TAIL(v->state, len);
}
if (mid != id_noreduce) {
if (v->use_result_var) {
tmp = rb_funcall(v->parser, mid,
3, tmp_v, v->vstack, tmp);
}
else {
tmp = rb_funcall(v->parser, mid,
2, tmp_v, v->vstack);
}
}
/* then push result */
PUSH(v->vstack, tmp);
if (v->debug) {
PUSH(v->tstack, reduce_to);
rb_funcall(v->parser, id_d_reduce,
4, tmp_t, reduce_to, v->tstack, v->vstack);
}
/* calculate transition state */
if (RARRAY(v->state)->len == 0)
rb_raise(RaccBug, "state stack unexpected empty");
k2 = num_to_long(LAST_I(v->state));
k1 = num_to_long(reduce_to) - v->nt_base;
D(printf("(goto) k1=%ld\n", k1));
D(printf("(goto) k2=%ld\n", k2));
tmp = AREF(v->goto_pointer, k1);
if (NIL_P(tmp)) goto notfound;
i = NUM2LONG(tmp) + k2;
D(printf("(goto) i=%ld\n", i));
if (i < 0) goto notfound;
goto_state = AREF(v->goto_table, i);
if (NIL_P(goto_state)) {
D(puts("(goto) table[i] == nil"));
goto notfound;
}
D(printf("(goto) table[i]=%ld (goto_state)\n", NUM2LONG(goto_state)));
tmp = AREF(v->goto_check, i);
if (NIL_P(tmp)) {
D(puts("(goto) check[i] == nil"));
goto notfound;
}
if (tmp != LONG2NUM(k1)) {
D(puts("(goto) check[i] != table[i]"));
goto notfound;
}
D(printf("(goto) check[i]=%ld\n", NUM2LONG(tmp)));
D(puts("(goto) found"));
transit:
PUSH(v->state, goto_state);
v->curstate = NUM2LONG(goto_state);
return INT2FIX(0);
notfound:
D(puts("(goto) not found: use default"));
/* overwrite `goto-state' by default value */
goto_state = AREF(v->goto_default, k1);
goto transit;
}
/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------
Ruby Interface
----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
void
Init_cparse()
{
VALUE Racc;
VALUE Parser;
ID id_racc = rb_intern("Racc");
if (rb_const_defined(rb_cObject, id_racc)) {
Racc = rb_const_get(rb_cObject, id_racc);
Parser = rb_const_get_at(Racc, rb_intern("Parser"));
}
else {
Racc = rb_define_module("Racc");
Parser = rb_define_class_under(Racc, "Parser", rb_cObject);
}
rb_define_private_method(Parser, "_racc_do_parse_c", racc_cparse, 2);
rb_define_private_method(Parser, "_racc_yyparse_c", racc_yyparse, 4);
rb_define_const(Parser, "Racc_Runtime_Core_Version_C",
rb_str_new2(RACC_VERSION));
rb_define_const(Parser, "Racc_Runtime_Core_Id_C",
rb_str_new2("$Id$"));
CparseParams = rb_define_class_under(Racc, "CparseParams", rb_cObject);
RaccBug = rb_eRuntimeError;
id_yydebug = rb_intern("@yydebug");
id_nexttoken = rb_intern("next_token");
id_onerror = rb_intern("on_error");
id_noreduce = rb_intern("_reduce_none");
id_catch = rb_intern("catch");
id_errstatus = rb_intern("@racc_error_status");
sym_raccjump = id_to_value(rb_intern("racc_jump"));
id_d_shift = rb_intern("racc_shift");
id_d_reduce = rb_intern("racc_reduce");
id_d_accept = rb_intern("racc_accept");
id_d_read_token = rb_intern("racc_read_token");
id_d_next_state = rb_intern("racc_next_state");
id_d_e_pop = rb_intern("racc_e_pop");
}