ruby/error.c

4085 строки
104 KiB
C

/**********************************************************************
error.c -
$Author$
created at: Mon Aug 9 16:11:34 JST 1993
Copyright (C) 1993-2007 Yukihiro Matsumoto
**********************************************************************/
#include "ruby/internal/config.h"
#include <errno.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#ifdef HAVE_STDLIB_H
# include <stdlib.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
# include <unistd.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_WAIT_H
# include <sys/wait.h>
#endif
#if defined __APPLE__
# include <AvailabilityMacros.h>
#endif
#include "internal.h"
#include "internal/class.h"
#include "internal/error.h"
#include "internal/eval.h"
#include "internal/hash.h"
#include "internal/io.h"
#include "internal/load.h"
#include "internal/object.h"
#include "internal/process.h"
#include "internal/string.h"
#include "internal/symbol.h"
#include "internal/thread.h"
#include "internal/variable.h"
#include "ruby/encoding.h"
#include "ruby/st.h"
#include "ruby/util.h"
#include "ruby_assert.h"
#include "vm_core.h"
#include "yjit.h"
#include "builtin.h"
/*!
* \addtogroup exception
* \{
*/
#ifndef EXIT_SUCCESS
#define EXIT_SUCCESS 0
#endif
#ifndef WIFEXITED
#define WIFEXITED(status) 1
#endif
#ifndef WEXITSTATUS
#define WEXITSTATUS(status) (status)
#endif
VALUE rb_iseqw_local_variables(VALUE iseqval);
VALUE rb_iseqw_new(const rb_iseq_t *);
int rb_str_end_with_asciichar(VALUE str, int c);
long rb_backtrace_length_limit = -1;
VALUE rb_eEAGAIN;
VALUE rb_eEWOULDBLOCK;
VALUE rb_eEINPROGRESS;
static VALUE rb_mWarning;
static VALUE rb_cWarningBuffer;
static ID id_warn;
static ID id_category;
static ID id_deprecated;
static ID id_experimental;
static ID id_performance;
static ID id_strict_unused_block;
static VALUE sym_category;
static VALUE sym_highlight;
static struct {
st_table *id2enum, *enum2id;
} warning_categories;
extern const char *rb_dynamic_description;
static const char *
rb_strerrno(int err)
{
#define defined_error(name, num) if (err == (num)) return (name);
#define undefined_error(name)
#include "known_errors.inc"
#undef defined_error
#undef undefined_error
return NULL;
}
static int
err_position_0(char *buf, long len, const char *file, int line)
{
if (!file) {
return 0;
}
else if (line == 0) {
return snprintf(buf, len, "%s: ", file);
}
else {
return snprintf(buf, len, "%s:%d: ", file, line);
}
}
RBIMPL_ATTR_FORMAT(RBIMPL_PRINTF_FORMAT, 5, 0)
static VALUE
err_vcatf(VALUE str, const char *pre, const char *file, int line,
const char *fmt, va_list args)
{
if (file) {
rb_str_cat2(str, file);
if (line) rb_str_catf(str, ":%d", line);
rb_str_cat2(str, ": ");
}
if (pre) rb_str_cat2(str, pre);
rb_str_vcatf(str, fmt, args);
return str;
}
static VALUE syntax_error_with_path(VALUE, VALUE, VALUE*, rb_encoding*);
VALUE
rb_syntax_error_append(VALUE exc, VALUE file, int line, int column,
rb_encoding *enc, const char *fmt, va_list args)
{
const char *fn = NIL_P(file) ? NULL : RSTRING_PTR(file);
if (!exc) {
VALUE mesg = rb_enc_str_new(0, 0, enc);
err_vcatf(mesg, NULL, fn, line, fmt, args);
rb_str_cat2(mesg, "\n");
rb_write_error_str(mesg);
}
else {
VALUE mesg;
exc = syntax_error_with_path(exc, file, &mesg, enc);
err_vcatf(mesg, NULL, fn, line, fmt, args);
}
return exc;
}
static unsigned int warning_disabled_categories = (
(1U << RB_WARN_CATEGORY_DEPRECATED) |
~RB_WARN_CATEGORY_DEFAULT_BITS);
static unsigned int
rb_warning_category_mask(VALUE category)
{
return 1U << rb_warning_category_from_name(category);
}
rb_warning_category_t
rb_warning_category_from_name(VALUE category)
{
st_data_t cat_value;
ID cat_id;
Check_Type(category, T_SYMBOL);
if (!(cat_id = rb_check_id(&category)) ||
!st_lookup(warning_categories.id2enum, cat_id, &cat_value)) {
rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "unknown category: %"PRIsVALUE, category);
}
return (rb_warning_category_t)cat_value;
}
static VALUE
rb_warning_category_to_name(rb_warning_category_t category)
{
st_data_t id;
if (!st_lookup(warning_categories.enum2id, category, &id)) {
rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "invalid category: %d", (int)category);
}
return id ? ID2SYM(id) : Qnil;
}
void
rb_warning_category_update(unsigned int mask, unsigned int bits)
{
warning_disabled_categories &= ~mask;
warning_disabled_categories |= mask & ~bits;
}
bool
rb_warning_category_enabled_p(rb_warning_category_t category)
{
return !(warning_disabled_categories & (1U << category));
}
/*
* call-seq:
* Warning[category] -> true or false
*
* Returns the flag to show the warning messages for +category+.
* Supported categories are:
*
* +:deprecated+ ::
* deprecation warnings
* * assignment of non-nil value to <code>$,</code> and <code>$;</code>
* * keyword arguments
* etc.
*
* +:experimental+ ::
* experimental features
*
* +:performance+ ::
* performance hints
* * Shape variation limit
*/
static VALUE
rb_warning_s_aref(VALUE mod, VALUE category)
{
rb_warning_category_t cat = rb_warning_category_from_name(category);
return RBOOL(rb_warning_category_enabled_p(cat));
}
/*
* call-seq:
* Warning[category] = flag -> flag
*
* Sets the warning flags for +category+.
* See Warning.[] for the categories.
*/
static VALUE
rb_warning_s_aset(VALUE mod, VALUE category, VALUE flag)
{
unsigned int mask = rb_warning_category_mask(category);
unsigned int disabled = warning_disabled_categories;
if (!RTEST(flag))
disabled |= mask;
else
disabled &= ~mask;
warning_disabled_categories = disabled;
return flag;
}
/*
* call-seq:
* categories -> array
*
* Returns a list of the supported category symbols.
*/
static VALUE
rb_warning_s_categories(VALUE mod)
{
st_index_t num = warning_categories.id2enum->num_entries;
ID *ids = ALLOCA_N(ID, num);
num = st_keys(warning_categories.id2enum, ids, num);
VALUE ary = rb_ary_new_capa(num);
for (st_index_t i = 0; i < num; ++i) {
rb_ary_push(ary, ID2SYM(ids[i]));
}
return rb_ary_freeze(ary);
}
/*
* call-seq:
* warn(msg, category: nil) -> nil
*
* Writes warning message +msg+ to $stderr. This method is called by
* Ruby for all emitted warnings. A +category+ may be included with
* the warning.
*
* See the documentation of the Warning module for how to customize this.
*/
static VALUE
rb_warning_s_warn(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE mod)
{
VALUE str;
VALUE opt;
VALUE category = Qnil;
rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "1:", &str, &opt);
if (!NIL_P(opt)) rb_get_kwargs(opt, &id_category, 0, 1, &category);
Check_Type(str, T_STRING);
rb_must_asciicompat(str);
if (!NIL_P(category)) {
rb_warning_category_t cat = rb_warning_category_from_name(category);
if (!rb_warning_category_enabled_p(cat)) return Qnil;
}
rb_write_error_str(str);
return Qnil;
}
/*
* Document-module: Warning
*
* The Warning module contains a single method named #warn, and the
* module extends itself, making Warning.warn available.
* Warning.warn is called for all warnings issued by Ruby.
* By default, warnings are printed to $stderr.
*
* Changing the behavior of Warning.warn is useful to customize how warnings are
* handled by Ruby, for instance by filtering some warnings, and/or outputting
* warnings somewhere other than <tt>$stderr</tt>.
*
* If you want to change the behavior of Warning.warn you should use
* <tt>Warning.extend(MyNewModuleWithWarnMethod)</tt> and you can use +super+
* to get the default behavior of printing the warning to <tt>$stderr</tt>.
*
* Example:
* module MyWarningFilter
* def warn(message, category: nil, **kwargs)
* if /some warning I want to ignore/.match?(message)
* # ignore
* else
* super
* end
* end
* end
* Warning.extend MyWarningFilter
*
* You should never redefine Warning#warn (the instance method), as that will
* then no longer provide a way to use the default behavior.
*
* The warning[https://rubygems.org/gems/warning] gem provides convenient ways to customize Warning.warn.
*/
static VALUE
rb_warning_warn(VALUE mod, VALUE str)
{
return rb_funcallv(mod, id_warn, 1, &str);
}
static int
rb_warning_warn_arity(void)
{
const rb_method_entry_t *me = rb_method_entry(rb_singleton_class(rb_mWarning), id_warn);
return me ? rb_method_entry_arity(me) : 1;
}
static VALUE
rb_warn_category(VALUE str, VALUE category)
{
if (RUBY_DEBUG && !NIL_P(category)) {
rb_warning_category_from_name(category);
}
if (rb_warning_warn_arity() == 1) {
return rb_warning_warn(rb_mWarning, str);
}
else {
VALUE args[2];
args[0] = str;
args[1] = rb_hash_new();
rb_hash_aset(args[1], sym_category, category);
return rb_funcallv_kw(rb_mWarning, id_warn, 2, args, RB_PASS_KEYWORDS);
}
}
static void
rb_write_warning_str(VALUE str)
{
rb_warning_warn(rb_mWarning, str);
}
RBIMPL_ATTR_FORMAT(RBIMPL_PRINTF_FORMAT, 4, 0)
static VALUE
warn_vsprintf(rb_encoding *enc, const char *file, int line, const char *fmt, va_list args)
{
VALUE str = rb_enc_str_new(0, 0, enc);
err_vcatf(str, "warning: ", file, line, fmt, args);
return rb_str_cat2(str, "\n");
}
#define with_warn_vsprintf(enc, file, line, fmt) \
VALUE str; \
va_list args; \
va_start(args, fmt); \
str = warn_vsprintf(enc, file, line, fmt, args); \
va_end(args);
void
rb_compile_warn(const char *file, int line, const char *fmt, ...)
{
if (!NIL_P(ruby_verbose)) {
with_warn_vsprintf(NULL, file, line, fmt) {
rb_write_warning_str(str);
}
}
}
void
rb_enc_compile_warn(rb_encoding *enc, const char *file, int line, const char *fmt, ...)
{
if (!NIL_P(ruby_verbose)) {
with_warn_vsprintf(enc, file, line, fmt) {
rb_write_warning_str(str);
}
}
}
/* rb_compile_warning() reports only in verbose mode */
void
rb_compile_warning(const char *file, int line, const char *fmt, ...)
{
if (RTEST(ruby_verbose)) {
with_warn_vsprintf(NULL, file, line, fmt) {
rb_write_warning_str(str);
}
}
}
/* rb_enc_compile_warning() reports only in verbose mode */
void
rb_enc_compile_warning(rb_encoding *enc, const char *file, int line, const char *fmt, ...)
{
if (RTEST(ruby_verbose)) {
with_warn_vsprintf(enc, file, line, fmt) {
rb_write_warning_str(str);
}
}
}
void
rb_category_compile_warn(rb_warning_category_t category, const char *file, int line, const char *fmt, ...)
{
if (!NIL_P(ruby_verbose)) {
with_warn_vsprintf(NULL, file, line, fmt) {
rb_warn_category(str, rb_warning_category_to_name(category));
}
}
}
RBIMPL_ATTR_FORMAT(RBIMPL_PRINTF_FORMAT, 2, 0)
static VALUE
warning_string(rb_encoding *enc, const char *fmt, va_list args)
{
int line;
const char *file = rb_source_location_cstr(&line);
return warn_vsprintf(enc, file, line, fmt, args);
}
#define with_warning_string(mesg, enc, fmt) \
with_warning_string_from(mesg, enc, fmt, fmt)
#define with_warning_string_from(mesg, enc, fmt, last_arg) \
VALUE mesg; \
va_list args; va_start(args, last_arg); \
mesg = warning_string(enc, fmt, args); \
va_end(args);
void
rb_warn(const char *fmt, ...)
{
if (!NIL_P(ruby_verbose)) {
with_warning_string(mesg, 0, fmt) {
rb_write_warning_str(mesg);
}
}
}
void
rb_category_warn(rb_warning_category_t category, const char *fmt, ...)
{
if (!NIL_P(ruby_verbose) && rb_warning_category_enabled_p(category)) {
with_warning_string(mesg, 0, fmt) {
rb_warn_category(mesg, rb_warning_category_to_name(category));
}
}
}
void
rb_enc_warn(rb_encoding *enc, const char *fmt, ...)
{
if (!NIL_P(ruby_verbose)) {
with_warning_string(mesg, enc, fmt) {
rb_write_warning_str(mesg);
}
}
}
/* rb_warning() reports only in verbose mode */
void
rb_warning(const char *fmt, ...)
{
if (RTEST(ruby_verbose)) {
with_warning_string(mesg, 0, fmt) {
rb_write_warning_str(mesg);
}
}
}
/* rb_category_warning() reports only in verbose mode */
void
rb_category_warning(rb_warning_category_t category, const char *fmt, ...)
{
if (RTEST(ruby_verbose) && rb_warning_category_enabled_p(category)) {
with_warning_string(mesg, 0, fmt) {
rb_warn_category(mesg, rb_warning_category_to_name(category));
}
}
}
VALUE
rb_warning_string(const char *fmt, ...)
{
with_warning_string(mesg, 0, fmt) {
}
return mesg;
}
#if 0
void
rb_enc_warning(rb_encoding *enc, const char *fmt, ...)
{
if (RTEST(ruby_verbose)) {
with_warning_string(mesg, enc, fmt) {
rb_write_warning_str(mesg);
}
}
}
#endif
static bool
deprecation_warning_enabled(void)
{
if (NIL_P(ruby_verbose)) return false;
if (!rb_warning_category_enabled_p(RB_WARN_CATEGORY_DEPRECATED)) return false;
return true;
}
static void
warn_deprecated(VALUE mesg, const char *removal, const char *suggest)
{
rb_str_set_len(mesg, RSTRING_LEN(mesg) - 1);
rb_str_cat_cstr(mesg, " is deprecated");
if (removal) {
rb_str_catf(mesg, " and will be removed in Ruby %s", removal);
}
if (suggest) rb_str_catf(mesg, "; use %s instead", suggest);
rb_str_cat_cstr(mesg, "\n");
rb_warn_category(mesg, ID2SYM(id_deprecated));
}
void
rb_warn_deprecated(const char *fmt, const char *suggest, ...)
{
if (!deprecation_warning_enabled()) return;
with_warning_string_from(mesg, 0, fmt, suggest) {
warn_deprecated(mesg, NULL, suggest);
}
}
void
rb_warn_deprecated_to_remove(const char *removal, const char *fmt, const char *suggest, ...)
{
if (!deprecation_warning_enabled()) return;
with_warning_string_from(mesg, 0, fmt, suggest) {
warn_deprecated(mesg, removal, suggest);
}
}
static inline int
end_with_asciichar(VALUE str, int c)
{
return RB_TYPE_P(str, T_STRING) &&
rb_str_end_with_asciichar(str, c);
}
/* :nodoc: */
static VALUE
warning_write(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE buf)
{
while (argc-- > 0) {
rb_str_append(buf, *argv++);
}
return buf;
}
VALUE rb_ec_backtrace_location_ary(const rb_execution_context_t *ec, long lev, long n, bool skip_internal);
static VALUE
rb_warn_m(rb_execution_context_t *ec, VALUE exc, VALUE msgs, VALUE uplevel, VALUE category)
{
VALUE location = Qnil;
int argc = RARRAY_LENINT(msgs);
const VALUE *argv = RARRAY_CONST_PTR(msgs);
if (!NIL_P(ruby_verbose) && argc > 0) {
VALUE str = argv[0];
if (!NIL_P(uplevel)) {
long lev = NUM2LONG(uplevel);
if (lev < 0) {
rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "negative level (%ld)", lev);
}
location = rb_ec_backtrace_location_ary(ec, lev + 1, 1, TRUE);
if (!NIL_P(location)) {
location = rb_ary_entry(location, 0);
}
}
if (argc > 1 || !NIL_P(uplevel) || !end_with_asciichar(str, '\n')) {
VALUE path;
if (NIL_P(uplevel)) {
str = rb_str_tmp_new(0);
}
else if (NIL_P(location) ||
NIL_P(path = rb_funcall(location, rb_intern("path"), 0))) {
str = rb_str_new_cstr("warning: ");
}
else {
str = rb_sprintf("%s:%ld: warning: ",
rb_string_value_ptr(&path),
NUM2LONG(rb_funcall(location, rb_intern("lineno"), 0)));
}
RBASIC_SET_CLASS(str, rb_cWarningBuffer);
rb_io_puts(argc, argv, str);
RBASIC_SET_CLASS(str, rb_cString);
}
if (!NIL_P(category)) {
category = rb_to_symbol_type(category);
rb_warning_category_from_name(category);
}
if (exc == rb_mWarning) {
rb_must_asciicompat(str);
rb_write_error_str(str);
}
else {
rb_warn_category(str, category);
}
}
return Qnil;
}
#define MAX_BUG_REPORTERS 0x100
static struct bug_reporters {
void (*func)(FILE *out, void *data);
void *data;
} bug_reporters[MAX_BUG_REPORTERS];
static int bug_reporters_size;
int
rb_bug_reporter_add(void (*func)(FILE *, void *), void *data)
{
struct bug_reporters *reporter;
if (bug_reporters_size >= MAX_BUG_REPORTERS) {
return 0; /* failed to register */
}
reporter = &bug_reporters[bug_reporters_size++];
reporter->func = func;
reporter->data = data;
return 1;
}
/* returns true if x can not be used as file name */
static bool
path_sep_p(char x)
{
#if defined __CYGWIN__ || defined DOSISH
# define PATH_SEP_ENCODING 1
// Assume that "/" is only the first byte in any encoding.
if (x == ':') return true; // drive letter or ADS
if (x == '\\') return true;
#endif
return x == '/';
}
struct path_string {
const char *ptr;
size_t len;
};
static const char PATHSEP_REPLACE = '!';
static char *
append_pathname(char *p, const char *pe, VALUE str)
{
#ifdef PATH_SEP_ENCODING
rb_encoding *enc = rb_enc_get(str);
#endif
const char *s = RSTRING_PTR(str);
const char *const se = s + RSTRING_LEN(str);
char c;
--pe; // for terminator
while (p < pe && s < se && (c = *s) != '\0') {
if (c == '.') {
if (s == se || !*s) break; // chomp "." basename
if (path_sep_p(s[1])) goto skipsep; // skip "./"
}
else if (path_sep_p(c)) {
// squeeze successive separators
*p++ = PATHSEP_REPLACE;
skipsep:
while (++s < se && path_sep_p(*s));
continue;
}
const char *const ss = s;
while (p < pe && s < se && *s && !path_sep_p(*s)) {
#ifdef PATH_SEP_ENCODING
int n = rb_enc_mbclen(s, se, enc);
#else
const int n = 1;
#endif
p += n;
s += n;
}
if (s > ss) memcpy(p - (s - ss), ss, s - ss);
}
return p;
}
static char *
append_basename(char *p, const char *pe, struct path_string *path, VALUE str)
{
if (!path->ptr) {
#ifdef PATH_SEP_ENCODING
rb_encoding *enc = rb_enc_get(str);
#endif
const char *const b = RSTRING_PTR(str), *const e = RSTRING_END(str), *p = e;
while (p > b) {
if (path_sep_p(p[-1])) {
#ifdef PATH_SEP_ENCODING
const char *t = rb_enc_prev_char(b, p, e, enc);
if (t == p-1) break;
p = t;
#else
break;
#endif
}
else {
--p;
}
}
path->ptr = p;
path->len = e - p;
}
size_t n = path->len;
if (p + n > pe) n = pe - p;
memcpy(p, path->ptr, n);
return p + n;
}
static void
finish_report(FILE *out, rb_pid_t pid)
{
if (out != stdout && out != stderr) fclose(out);
#ifdef HAVE_WORKING_FORK
if (pid > 0) waitpid(pid, NULL, 0);
#endif
}
struct report_expansion {
struct path_string exe, script;
rb_pid_t pid;
time_t time;
};
/*
* Open a bug report file to write. The `RUBY_CRASH_REPORT`
* environment variable can be set to define a template that is used
* to name bug report files. The template can contain % specifiers
* which are substituted by the following values when a bug report
* file is created:
*
* %% A single % character.
* %e The base name of the executable filename.
* %E Pathname of executable, with slashes ('/') replaced by
* exclamation marks ('!').
* %f Similar to %e with the main script filename.
* %F Similar to %E with the main script filename.
* %p PID of dumped process in decimal.
* %t Time of dump, expressed as seconds since the Epoch,
* 1970-01-01 00:00:00 +0000 (UTC).
* %NNN Octal char code, upto 3 digits.
*/
static char *
expand_report_argument(const char **input_template, struct report_expansion *values,
char *buf, size_t size, bool word)
{
char *p = buf;
char *end = buf + size;
const char *template = *input_template;
bool store = true;
if (p >= end-1 || !*template) return NULL;
do {
char c = *template++;
if (word && ISSPACE(c)) break;
if (!store) continue;
if (c == '%') {
size_t n;
switch (c = *template++) {
case 'e':
p = append_basename(p, end, &values->exe, rb_argv0);
continue;
case 'E':
p = append_pathname(p, end, rb_argv0);
continue;
case 'f':
p = append_basename(p, end, &values->script, GET_VM()->orig_progname);
continue;
case 'F':
p = append_pathname(p, end, GET_VM()->orig_progname);
continue;
case 'p':
if (!values->pid) values->pid = getpid();
snprintf(p, end-p, "%" PRI_PIDT_PREFIX "d", values->pid);
p += strlen(p);
continue;
case 't':
if (!values->time) values->time = time(NULL);
snprintf(p, end-p, "%" PRI_TIMET_PREFIX "d", values->time);
p += strlen(p);
continue;
default:
if (c >= '0' && c <= '7') {
c = (unsigned char)ruby_scan_oct(template-1, 3, &n);
template += n - 1;
if (!c) store = false;
}
break;
}
}
if (p < end-1) *p++ = c;
} while (*template);
*input_template = template;
*p = '\0';
return ++p;
}
FILE *ruby_popen_writer(char *const *argv, rb_pid_t *pid);
static FILE *
open_report_path(const char *template, char *buf, size_t size, rb_pid_t *pid)
{
struct report_expansion values = {{0}};
if (!template) return NULL;
if (0) fprintf(stderr, "RUBY_CRASH_REPORT=%s\n", buf);
if (*template == '|') {
char *argv[16], *bufend = buf + size, *p;
int argc;
template++;
for (argc = 0; argc < numberof(argv) - 1; ++argc) {
while (*template && ISSPACE(*template)) template++;
p = expand_report_argument(&template, &values, buf, bufend-buf, true);
if (!p) break;
argv[argc] = buf;
buf = p;
}
argv[argc] = NULL;
if (!p) return ruby_popen_writer(argv, pid);
}
else if (*template) {
expand_report_argument(&template, &values, buf, size, false);
return fopen(buf, "w");
}
return NULL;
}
static const char *crash_report;
/* SIGSEGV handler might have a very small stack. Thus we need to use it carefully. */
#define REPORT_BUG_BUFSIZ 256
static FILE *
bug_report_file(const char *file, int line, rb_pid_t *pid)
{
char buf[REPORT_BUG_BUFSIZ];
const char *report = crash_report;
if (!report) report = getenv("RUBY_CRASH_REPORT");
FILE *out = open_report_path(report, buf, sizeof(buf), pid);
int len = err_position_0(buf, sizeof(buf), file, line);
if (out) {
if ((ssize_t)fwrite(buf, 1, len, out) == (ssize_t)len) return out;
fclose(out);
}
if ((ssize_t)fwrite(buf, 1, len, stderr) == (ssize_t)len) {
return stderr;
}
if ((ssize_t)fwrite(buf, 1, len, stdout) == (ssize_t)len) {
return stdout;
}
return NULL;
}
FUNC_MINIMIZED(static void bug_important_message(FILE *out, const char *const msg, size_t len));
static void
bug_important_message(FILE *out, const char *const msg, size_t len)
{
const char *const endmsg = msg + len;
const char *p = msg;
if (!len) return;
if (isatty(fileno(out))) {
static const char red[] = "\033[;31;1;7m";
static const char green[] = "\033[;32;7m";
static const char reset[] = "\033[m";
const char *e = strchr(p, '\n');
const int w = (int)(e - p);
do {
int i = (int)(e - p);
fputs(*p == ' ' ? green : red, out);
fwrite(p, 1, e - p, out);
for (; i < w; ++i) fputc(' ', out);
fputs(reset, out);
fputc('\n', out);
} while ((p = e + 1) < endmsg && (e = strchr(p, '\n')) != 0 && e > p + 1);
}
fwrite(p, 1, endmsg - p, out);
}
#undef CRASH_REPORTER_MAY_BE_CREATED
#if defined(__APPLE__) && \
(!defined(MAC_OS_X_VERSION_10_6) || MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED < MAC_OS_X_VERSION_10_6 || defined(__POWERPC__)) /* 10.6 PPC case */
# define CRASH_REPORTER_MAY_BE_CREATED
#endif
static void
preface_dump(FILE *out)
{
#if defined __APPLE__
static const char msg[] = ""
"-- Crash Report log information "
"--------------------------------------------\n"
" See Crash Report log file in one of the following locations:\n"
# ifdef CRASH_REPORTER_MAY_BE_CREATED
" * ~/Library/Logs/CrashReporter\n"
" * /Library/Logs/CrashReporter\n"
# endif
" * ~/Library/Logs/DiagnosticReports\n"
" * /Library/Logs/DiagnosticReports\n"
" for more details.\n"
"Don't forget to include the above Crash Report log file in bug reports.\n"
"\n";
const size_t msglen = sizeof(msg) - 1;
#else
const char *msg = NULL;
const size_t msglen = 0;
#endif
bug_important_message(out, msg, msglen);
}
static void
postscript_dump(FILE *out)
{
#if defined __APPLE__
static const char msg[] = ""
"[IMPORTANT]"
/*" ------------------------------------------------"*/
"\n""Don't forget to include the Crash Report log file under\n"
# ifdef CRASH_REPORTER_MAY_BE_CREATED
"CrashReporter or "
# endif
"DiagnosticReports directory in bug reports.\n"
/*"------------------------------------------------------------\n"*/
"\n";
const size_t msglen = sizeof(msg) - 1;
#else
const char *msg = NULL;
const size_t msglen = 0;
#endif
bug_important_message(out, msg, msglen);
}
RBIMPL_ATTR_FORMAT(RBIMPL_PRINTF_FORMAT, 2, 0)
static void
bug_report_begin_valist(FILE *out, const char *fmt, va_list args)
{
char buf[REPORT_BUG_BUFSIZ];
fputs("[BUG] ", out);
vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, args);
fputs(buf, out);
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "\n%s\n\n", rb_dynamic_description);
fputs(buf, out);
preface_dump(out);
}
#define bug_report_begin(out, fmt) do { \
va_list args; \
va_start(args, fmt); \
bug_report_begin_valist(out, fmt, args); \
va_end(args); \
} while (0)
static void
bug_report_end(FILE *out, rb_pid_t pid)
{
/* call additional bug reporters */
{
int i;
for (i=0; i<bug_reporters_size; i++) {
struct bug_reporters *reporter = &bug_reporters[i];
(*reporter->func)(out, reporter->data);
}
}
postscript_dump(out);
finish_report(out, pid);
}
#define report_bug(file, line, fmt, ctx) do { \
rb_pid_t pid = -1; \
FILE *out = bug_report_file(file, line, &pid); \
if (out) { \
bug_report_begin(out, fmt); \
rb_vm_bugreport(ctx, out); \
bug_report_end(out, pid); \
} \
} while (0) \
#define report_bug_valist(file, line, fmt, ctx, args) do { \
rb_pid_t pid = -1; \
FILE *out = bug_report_file(file, line, &pid); \
if (out) { \
bug_report_begin_valist(out, fmt, args); \
rb_vm_bugreport(ctx, out); \
bug_report_end(out, pid); \
} \
} while (0) \
void
ruby_set_crash_report(const char *template)
{
crash_report = template;
#if RUBY_DEBUG
rb_pid_t pid = -1;
char buf[REPORT_BUG_BUFSIZ];
FILE *out = open_report_path(template, buf, sizeof(buf), &pid);
if (out) {
time_t t = time(NULL);
fprintf(out, "ruby_test_bug_report: %s", ctime(&t));
finish_report(out, pid);
}
#endif
}
NORETURN(static void die(void));
static void
die(void)
{
#if defined(_WIN32) && defined(RUBY_MSVCRT_VERSION) && RUBY_MSVCRT_VERSION >= 80
_set_abort_behavior( 0, _CALL_REPORTFAULT);
#endif
abort();
}
RBIMPL_ATTR_FORMAT(RBIMPL_PRINTF_FORMAT, 1, 0)
void
rb_bug_without_die(const char *fmt, va_list args)
{
const char *file = NULL;
int line = 0;
if (GET_EC()) {
file = rb_source_location_cstr(&line);
}
report_bug_valist(file, line, fmt, NULL, args);
}
void
rb_bug(const char *fmt, ...)
{
va_list args;
va_start(args, fmt);
rb_bug_without_die(fmt, args);
va_end(args);
die();
}
void
rb_bug_for_fatal_signal(ruby_sighandler_t default_sighandler, int sig, const void *ctx, const char *fmt, ...)
{
const char *file = NULL;
int line = 0;
if (GET_EC()) {
file = rb_source_location_cstr(&line);
}
report_bug(file, line, fmt, ctx);
if (default_sighandler) default_sighandler(sig);
ruby_default_signal(sig);
die();
}
void
rb_bug_errno(const char *mesg, int errno_arg)
{
if (errno_arg == 0)
rb_bug("%s: errno == 0 (NOERROR)", mesg);
else {
const char *errno_str = rb_strerrno(errno_arg);
if (errno_str)
rb_bug("%s: %s (%s)", mesg, strerror(errno_arg), errno_str);
else
rb_bug("%s: %s (%d)", mesg, strerror(errno_arg), errno_arg);
}
}
/*
* this is safe to call inside signal handler and timer thread
* (which isn't a Ruby Thread object)
*/
#define write_or_abort(fd, str, len) (write((fd), (str), (len)) < 0 ? abort() : (void)0)
#define WRITE_CONST(fd,str) write_or_abort((fd),(str),sizeof(str) - 1)
void
rb_async_bug_errno(const char *mesg, int errno_arg)
{
WRITE_CONST(2, "[ASYNC BUG] ");
write_or_abort(2, mesg, strlen(mesg));
WRITE_CONST(2, "\n");
if (errno_arg == 0) {
WRITE_CONST(2, "errno == 0 (NOERROR)\n");
}
else {
const char *errno_str = rb_strerrno(errno_arg);
if (!errno_str)
errno_str = "undefined errno";
write_or_abort(2, errno_str, strlen(errno_str));
}
WRITE_CONST(2, "\n\n");
write_or_abort(2, rb_dynamic_description, strlen(rb_dynamic_description));
abort();
}
void
rb_report_bug_valist(VALUE file, int line, const char *fmt, va_list args)
{
report_bug_valist(RSTRING_PTR(file), line, fmt, NULL, args);
}
void
rb_assert_failure(const char *file, int line, const char *name, const char *expr)
{
rb_assert_failure_detail(file, line, name, expr, NULL);
}
void
rb_assert_failure_detail(const char *file, int line, const char *name, const char *expr,
const char *fmt, ...)
{
rb_pid_t pid = -1;
FILE *out = bug_report_file(file, line, &pid);
if (out) {
fputs("Assertion Failed: ", out);
if (name) fprintf(out, "%s:", name);
fputs(expr, out);
if (fmt && *fmt) {
va_list args;
va_start(args, fmt);
fputs(": ", out);
vfprintf(out, fmt, args);
va_end(args);
}
fprintf(out, "\n%s\n\n", rb_dynamic_description);
preface_dump(out);
rb_vm_bugreport(NULL, out);
bug_report_end(out, pid);
}
die();
}
static const char builtin_types[][10] = {
"", /* 0x00, */
"Object",
"Class",
"Module",
"Float",
"String",
"Regexp",
"Array",
"Hash",
"Struct",
"Integer",
"File",
"Data", /* internal use: wrapped C pointers */
"MatchData", /* data of $~ */
"Complex",
"Rational",
"", /* 0x10 */
"nil",
"true",
"false",
"Symbol", /* :symbol */
"Integer",
"undef", /* internal use: #undef; should not happen */
"", /* 0x17 */
"", /* 0x18 */
"", /* 0x19 */
"<Memo>", /* internal use: general memo */
"<Node>", /* internal use: syntax tree node */
"<iClass>", /* internal use: mixed-in module holder */
};
const char *
rb_builtin_type_name(int t)
{
const char *name;
if ((unsigned int)t >= numberof(builtin_types)) return 0;
name = builtin_types[t];
if (*name) return name;
return 0;
}
static VALUE
displaying_class_of(VALUE x)
{
switch (x) {
case Qfalse: return rb_fstring_cstr("false");
case Qnil: return rb_fstring_cstr("nil");
case Qtrue: return rb_fstring_cstr("true");
default: return rb_obj_class(x);
}
}
static const char *
builtin_class_name(VALUE x)
{
const char *etype;
if (NIL_P(x)) {
etype = "nil";
}
else if (FIXNUM_P(x)) {
etype = "Integer";
}
else if (SYMBOL_P(x)) {
etype = "Symbol";
}
else if (RB_TYPE_P(x, T_TRUE)) {
etype = "true";
}
else if (RB_TYPE_P(x, T_FALSE)) {
etype = "false";
}
else {
etype = NULL;
}
return etype;
}
const char *
rb_builtin_class_name(VALUE x)
{
const char *etype = builtin_class_name(x);
if (!etype) {
etype = rb_obj_classname(x);
}
return etype;
}
COLDFUNC NORETURN(static void unexpected_type(VALUE, int, int));
#define UNDEF_LEAKED "undef leaked to the Ruby space"
static void
unexpected_type(VALUE x, int xt, int t)
{
const char *tname = rb_builtin_type_name(t);
VALUE mesg, exc = rb_eFatal;
if (tname) {
mesg = rb_sprintf("wrong argument type %"PRIsVALUE" (expected %s)",
displaying_class_of(x), tname);
exc = rb_eTypeError;
}
else if (xt > T_MASK && xt <= 0x3f) {
mesg = rb_sprintf("unknown type 0x%x (0x%x given, probably comes"
" from extension library for ruby 1.8)", t, xt);
}
else {
mesg = rb_sprintf("unknown type 0x%x (0x%x given)", t, xt);
}
rb_exc_raise(rb_exc_new_str(exc, mesg));
}
void
rb_check_type(VALUE x, int t)
{
int xt;
if (RB_UNLIKELY(UNDEF_P(x))) {
rb_bug(UNDEF_LEAKED);
}
xt = TYPE(x);
if (xt != t || (xt == T_DATA && rbimpl_rtypeddata_p(x))) {
/*
* Typed data is not simple `T_DATA`, but in a sense an
* extension of `struct RVALUE`, which are incompatible with
* each other except when inherited.
*
* So it is not enough to just check `T_DATA`, it must be
* identified by its `type` using `Check_TypedStruct` instead.
*/
unexpected_type(x, xt, t);
}
}
void
rb_unexpected_type(VALUE x, int t)
{
if (RB_UNLIKELY(UNDEF_P(x))) {
rb_bug(UNDEF_LEAKED);
}
unexpected_type(x, TYPE(x), t);
}
int
rb_typeddata_inherited_p(const rb_data_type_t *child, const rb_data_type_t *parent)
{
while (child) {
if (child == parent) return 1;
child = child->parent;
}
return 0;
}
int
rb_typeddata_is_kind_of(VALUE obj, const rb_data_type_t *data_type)
{
if (!RB_TYPE_P(obj, T_DATA) ||
!RTYPEDDATA_P(obj) || !rb_typeddata_inherited_p(RTYPEDDATA_TYPE(obj), data_type)) {
return 0;
}
return 1;
}
#undef rb_typeddata_is_instance_of
int
rb_typeddata_is_instance_of(VALUE obj, const rb_data_type_t *data_type)
{
return rb_typeddata_is_instance_of_inline(obj, data_type);
}
void *
rb_check_typeddata(VALUE obj, const rb_data_type_t *data_type)
{
VALUE actual;
if (!RB_TYPE_P(obj, T_DATA)) {
actual = displaying_class_of(obj);
}
else if (!RTYPEDDATA_P(obj)) {
actual = displaying_class_of(obj);
}
else if (!rb_typeddata_inherited_p(RTYPEDDATA_TYPE(obj), data_type)) {
const char *name = RTYPEDDATA_TYPE(obj)->wrap_struct_name;
actual = rb_str_new_cstr(name); /* or rb_fstring_cstr? not sure... */
}
else {
return RTYPEDDATA_GET_DATA(obj);
}
const char *expected = data_type->wrap_struct_name;
rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "wrong argument type %"PRIsVALUE" (expected %s)",
actual, expected);
UNREACHABLE_RETURN(NULL);
}
/* exception classes */
VALUE rb_eException;
VALUE rb_eSystemExit;
VALUE rb_eInterrupt;
VALUE rb_eSignal;
VALUE rb_eFatal;
VALUE rb_eStandardError;
VALUE rb_eRuntimeError;
VALUE rb_eFrozenError;
VALUE rb_eTypeError;
VALUE rb_eArgError;
VALUE rb_eIndexError;
VALUE rb_eKeyError;
VALUE rb_eRangeError;
VALUE rb_eNameError;
VALUE rb_eEncodingError;
VALUE rb_eEncCompatError;
VALUE rb_eNoMethodError;
VALUE rb_eSecurityError;
VALUE rb_eNotImpError;
VALUE rb_eNoMemError;
VALUE rb_cNameErrorMesg;
VALUE rb_eNoMatchingPatternError;
VALUE rb_eNoMatchingPatternKeyError;
VALUE rb_eScriptError;
VALUE rb_eSyntaxError;
VALUE rb_eLoadError;
VALUE rb_eSystemCallError;
VALUE rb_mErrno;
static VALUE rb_eNOERROR;
ID ruby_static_id_cause;
#define id_cause ruby_static_id_cause
static ID id_message, id_detailed_message, id_backtrace;
static ID id_key, id_matchee, id_args, id_Errno, id_errno, id_i_path;
static ID id_receiver, id_recv, id_iseq, id_local_variables;
static ID id_private_call_p, id_top, id_bottom;
#define id_bt idBt
#define id_bt_locations idBt_locations
#define id_mesg idMesg
#define id_name idName
#undef rb_exc_new_cstr
VALUE
rb_exc_new(VALUE etype, const char *ptr, long len)
{
VALUE mesg = rb_str_new(ptr, len);
return rb_class_new_instance(1, &mesg, etype);
}
VALUE
rb_exc_new_cstr(VALUE etype, const char *s)
{
return rb_exc_new(etype, s, strlen(s));
}
VALUE
rb_exc_new_str(VALUE etype, VALUE str)
{
rb_yjit_lazy_push_frame(GET_EC()->cfp->pc);
StringValue(str);
return rb_class_new_instance(1, &str, etype);
}
static VALUE
exc_init(VALUE exc, VALUE mesg)
{
rb_ivar_set(exc, id_mesg, mesg);
rb_ivar_set(exc, id_bt, Qnil);
return exc;
}
/*
* call-seq:
* Exception.new(message = nil) -> exception
*
* Returns a new exception object.
*
* The given +message+ should be
* a {string-convertible object}[rdoc-ref:implicit_conversion.rdoc@String-Convertible+Objects];
* see method #message;
* if not given, the message is the class name of the new instance
* (which may be the name of a subclass):
*
* Examples:
*
* Exception.new # => #<Exception: Exception>
* LoadError.new # => #<LoadError: LoadError> # Subclass of Exception.
* Exception.new('Boom') # => #<Exception: Boom>
*
*/
static VALUE
exc_initialize(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE exc)
{
VALUE arg;
arg = (!rb_check_arity(argc, 0, 1) ? Qnil : argv[0]);
return exc_init(exc, arg);
}
/*
* Document-method: exception
*
* call-seq:
* exception(message = nil) -> self or new_exception
*
* Returns an exception object of the same class as +self+;
* useful for creating a similar exception, but with a different message.
*
* With +message+ +nil+, returns +self+:
*
* x0 = StandardError.new('Boom') # => #<StandardError: Boom>
* x1 = x0.exception # => #<StandardError: Boom>
* x0.__id__ == x1.__id__ # => true
*
* With {string-convertible object}[rdoc-ref:implicit_conversion.rdoc@String-Convertible+Objects]
* +message+ (even the same as the original message),
* returns a new exception object whose class is the same as +self+,
* and whose message is the given +message+:
*
* x1 = x0.exception('Boom') # => #<StandardError: Boom>
* x0..equal?(x1) # => false
*
*/
static VALUE
exc_exception(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE self)
{
VALUE exc;
argc = rb_check_arity(argc, 0, 1);
if (argc == 0) return self;
if (argc == 1 && self == argv[0]) return self;
exc = rb_obj_clone(self);
rb_ivar_set(exc, id_mesg, argv[0]);
return exc;
}
/*
* call-seq:
* to_s -> string
*
* Returns a string representation of +self+:
*
* x = RuntimeError.new('Boom')
* x.to_s # => "Boom"
* x = RuntimeError.new
* x.to_s # => "RuntimeError"
*
*/
static VALUE
exc_to_s(VALUE exc)
{
VALUE mesg = rb_attr_get(exc, idMesg);
if (NIL_P(mesg)) return rb_class_name(CLASS_OF(exc));
return rb_String(mesg);
}
/* FIXME: Include eval_error.c */
void rb_error_write(VALUE errinfo, VALUE emesg, VALUE errat, VALUE str, VALUE opt, VALUE highlight, VALUE reverse);
VALUE
rb_get_message(VALUE exc)
{
VALUE e = rb_check_funcall(exc, id_message, 0, 0);
if (UNDEF_P(e)) return Qnil;
if (!RB_TYPE_P(e, T_STRING)) e = rb_check_string_type(e);
return e;
}
VALUE
rb_get_detailed_message(VALUE exc, VALUE opt)
{
VALUE e;
if (NIL_P(opt)) {
e = rb_check_funcall(exc, id_detailed_message, 0, 0);
}
else {
e = rb_check_funcall_kw(exc, id_detailed_message, 1, &opt, 1);
}
if (UNDEF_P(e)) return Qnil;
if (!RB_TYPE_P(e, T_STRING)) e = rb_check_string_type(e);
return e;
}
/*
* call-seq:
* Exception.to_tty? -> true or false
*
* Returns +true+ if exception messages will be sent to a terminal device.
*/
static VALUE
exc_s_to_tty_p(VALUE self)
{
return RBOOL(rb_stderr_tty_p());
}
static VALUE
check_highlight_keyword(VALUE opt, int auto_tty_detect)
{
VALUE highlight = Qnil;
if (!NIL_P(opt)) {
highlight = rb_hash_lookup(opt, sym_highlight);
switch (highlight) {
default:
rb_bool_expected(highlight, "highlight", TRUE);
UNREACHABLE;
case Qtrue: case Qfalse: case Qnil: break;
}
}
if (NIL_P(highlight)) {
highlight = RBOOL(auto_tty_detect && rb_stderr_tty_p());
}
return highlight;
}
static VALUE
check_order_keyword(VALUE opt)
{
VALUE order = Qnil;
if (!NIL_P(opt)) {
static VALUE kw_order;
if (!kw_order) kw_order = ID2SYM(rb_intern_const("order"));
order = rb_hash_lookup(opt, kw_order);
if (order != Qnil) {
ID id = rb_check_id(&order);
if (id == id_bottom) order = Qtrue;
else if (id == id_top) order = Qfalse;
else {
rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "expected :top or :bottom as "
"order: %+"PRIsVALUE, order);
}
}
}
if (NIL_P(order)) order = Qfalse;
return order;
}
/*
* call-seq:
* full_message(highlight: true, order: :top) -> string
*
* Returns an enhanced message string:
*
* - Includes the exception class name.
* - If the value of keyword +highlight+ is true (not +nil+ or +false+),
* includes bolding ANSI codes (see below) to enhance the appearance of the message.
* - Includes the {backtrace}[rdoc-ref:exceptions.md@Backtraces]:
*
* - If the value of keyword +order+ is +:top+ (the default),
* lists the error message and the innermost backtrace entry first.
* - If the value of keyword +order+ is +:bottom+,
* lists the error message the the innermost entry last.
*
* Example:
*
* def baz
* begin
* 1 / 0
* rescue => x
* pp x.message
* pp x.full_message(highlight: false).split("\n")
* pp x.full_message.split("\n")
* end
* end
* def bar; baz; end
* def foo; bar; end
* foo
*
* Output:
*
* "divided by 0"
* ["t.rb:3:in `/': divided by 0 (ZeroDivisionError)",
* "\tfrom t.rb:3:in `baz'",
* "\tfrom t.rb:10:in `bar'",
* "\tfrom t.rb:11:in `foo'",
* "\tfrom t.rb:12:in `<main>'"]
* ["t.rb:3:in `/': \e[1mdivided by 0 (\e[1;4mZeroDivisionError\e[m\e[1m)\e[m",
* "\tfrom t.rb:3:in `baz'",
* "\tfrom t.rb:10:in `bar'",
* "\tfrom t.rb:11:in `foo'",
* "\tfrom t.rb:12:in `<main>'"]
*
* An overriding method should be careful with ANSI code enhancements;
* see {Messages}[rdoc-ref:exceptions.md@Messages].
*/
static VALUE
exc_full_message(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE exc)
{
VALUE opt, str, emesg, errat;
VALUE highlight, order;
rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "0:", &opt);
highlight = check_highlight_keyword(opt, 1);
order = check_order_keyword(opt);
{
if (NIL_P(opt)) opt = rb_hash_new();
rb_hash_aset(opt, sym_highlight, highlight);
}
str = rb_str_new2("");
errat = rb_get_backtrace(exc);
emesg = rb_get_detailed_message(exc, opt);
rb_error_write(exc, emesg, errat, str, opt, highlight, order);
return str;
}
/*
* call-seq:
* message -> string
*
* Returns #to_s.
*
* See {Messages}[rdoc-ref:exceptions.md@Messages].
*/
static VALUE
exc_message(VALUE exc)
{
return rb_funcallv(exc, idTo_s, 0, 0);
}
/*
* call-seq:
* detailed_message(highlight: false, **kwargs) -> string
*
* Returns the message string with enhancements:
*
* - Includes the exception class name in the first line.
* - If the value of keyword +highlight+ is +true+,
* includes bolding and underlining ANSI codes (see below)
* to enhance the appearance of the message.
*
* Examples:
*
* begin
* 1 / 0
* rescue => x
* p x.message
* p x.detailed_message # Class name added.
* p x.detailed_message(highlight: true) # Class name, bolding, and underlining added.
* end
*
* Output:
*
* "divided by 0"
* "divided by 0 (ZeroDivisionError)"
* "\e[1mdivided by 0 (\e[1;4mZeroDivisionError\e[m\e[1m)\e[m"
*
* This method is overridden by some gems in the Ruby standard library to add information:
*
* - DidYouMean::Correctable#detailed_message.
* - ErrorHighlight::CoreExt#detailed_message.
* - SyntaxSuggest#detailed_message.
*
* An overriding method must be tolerant of passed keyword arguments,
* which may include (but may not be limited to):
*
* - +:highlight+.
* - +:did_you_mean+.
* - +:error_highlight+.
* - +:syntax_suggest+.
*
* An overriding method should also be careful with ANSI code enhancements;
* see {Messages}[rdoc-ref:exceptions.md@Messages].
*/
static VALUE
exc_detailed_message(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE exc)
{
VALUE opt;
rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "0:", &opt);
VALUE highlight = check_highlight_keyword(opt, 0);
extern VALUE rb_decorate_message(const VALUE eclass, VALUE emesg, int highlight);
return rb_decorate_message(CLASS_OF(exc), rb_get_message(exc), RTEST(highlight));
}
/*
* call-seq:
* inspect -> string
*
* Returns a string representation of +self+:
*
* x = RuntimeError.new('Boom')
* x.inspect # => "#<RuntimeError: Boom>"
* x = RuntimeError.new
* x.inspect # => "#<RuntimeError: RuntimeError>"
*
*/
static VALUE
exc_inspect(VALUE exc)
{
VALUE str, klass;
klass = CLASS_OF(exc);
exc = rb_obj_as_string(exc);
if (RSTRING_LEN(exc) == 0) {
return rb_class_name(klass);
}
str = rb_str_buf_new2("#<");
klass = rb_class_name(klass);
rb_str_buf_append(str, klass);
if (RTEST(rb_str_include(exc, rb_str_new2("\n")))) {
rb_str_catf(str, ":%+"PRIsVALUE, exc);
}
else {
rb_str_buf_cat(str, ": ", 2);
rb_str_buf_append(str, exc);
}
rb_str_buf_cat(str, ">", 1);
return str;
}
/*
* call-seq:
* backtrace -> array or nil
*
* Returns a backtrace value for +self+;
* the returned value depends on the form of the stored backtrace value:
*
* - \Array of Thread::Backtrace::Location objects:
* returns the array of strings given by
* <tt>Exception#backtrace_locations.map {|loc| loc.to_s }</tt>.
* This is the normal case, where the backtrace value was stored by Kernel#raise.
* - \Array of strings: returns that array.
* This is the unusual case, where the backtrace value was explicitly
* stored as an array of strings.
* - +nil+: returns +nil+.
*
* Example:
*
* begin
* 1 / 0
* rescue => x
* x.backtrace.take(2)
* end
* # => ["(irb):132:in `/'", "(irb):132:in `<top (required)>'"]
*
* see {Backtraces}[rdoc-ref:exceptions.md@Backtraces].
*/
static VALUE
exc_backtrace(VALUE exc)
{
VALUE obj;
obj = rb_attr_get(exc, id_bt);
if (rb_backtrace_p(obj)) {
obj = rb_backtrace_to_str_ary(obj);
/* rb_ivar_set(exc, id_bt, obj); */
}
return obj;
}
static VALUE rb_check_backtrace(VALUE);
VALUE
rb_get_backtrace(VALUE exc)
{
ID mid = id_backtrace;
VALUE info;
if (rb_method_basic_definition_p(CLASS_OF(exc), id_backtrace)) {
VALUE klass = rb_eException;
rb_execution_context_t *ec = GET_EC();
if (NIL_P(exc))
return Qnil;
EXEC_EVENT_HOOK(ec, RUBY_EVENT_C_CALL, exc, mid, mid, klass, Qundef);
info = exc_backtrace(exc);
EXEC_EVENT_HOOK(ec, RUBY_EVENT_C_RETURN, exc, mid, mid, klass, info);
}
else {
info = rb_funcallv(exc, mid, 0, 0);
}
if (NIL_P(info)) return Qnil;
return rb_check_backtrace(info);
}
/*
* call-seq:
* backtrace_locations -> array or nil
*
* Returns a backtrace value for +self+;
* the returned value depends on the form of the stored backtrace value:
*
* - \Array of Thread::Backtrace::Location objects: returns that array.
* - \Array of strings or +nil+: returns +nil+.
*
* Example:
*
* begin
* 1 / 0
* rescue => x
* x.backtrace_locations.take(2)
* end
* # => ["(irb):150:in `/'", "(irb):150:in `<top (required)>'"]
*
* See {Backtraces}[rdoc-ref:exceptions.md@Backtraces].
*/
static VALUE
exc_backtrace_locations(VALUE exc)
{
VALUE obj;
obj = rb_attr_get(exc, id_bt_locations);
if (!NIL_P(obj)) {
obj = rb_backtrace_to_location_ary(obj);
}
return obj;
}
static VALUE
rb_check_backtrace(VALUE bt)
{
long i;
static const char err[] = "backtrace must be an Array of String or an Array of Thread::Backtrace::Location";
if (!NIL_P(bt)) {
if (RB_TYPE_P(bt, T_STRING)) return rb_ary_new3(1, bt);
if (rb_backtrace_p(bt)) return bt;
if (!RB_TYPE_P(bt, T_ARRAY)) {
rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, err);
}
for (i=0;i<RARRAY_LEN(bt);i++) {
VALUE e = RARRAY_AREF(bt, i);
if (!RB_TYPE_P(e, T_STRING)) {
rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, err);
}
}
}
return bt;
}
/*
* call-seq:
* set_backtrace(value) -> value
*
* Sets the backtrace value for +self+; returns the given +value:
*
* x = RuntimeError.new('Boom')
* x.set_backtrace(%w[foo bar baz]) # => ["foo", "bar", "baz"]
* x.backtrace # => ["foo", "bar", "baz"]
*
* The given +value+ must be an array of strings, a single string, or +nil+.
*
* Does not affect the value returned by #backtrace_locations.
*
* See {Backtraces}[rdoc-ref:exceptions.md@Backtraces].
*/
static VALUE
exc_set_backtrace(VALUE exc, VALUE bt)
{
VALUE btobj = rb_location_ary_to_backtrace(bt);
if (RTEST(btobj)) {
rb_ivar_set(exc, id_bt, btobj);
rb_ivar_set(exc, id_bt_locations, btobj);
return bt;
}
else {
return rb_ivar_set(exc, id_bt, rb_check_backtrace(bt));
}
}
VALUE
rb_exc_set_backtrace(VALUE exc, VALUE bt)
{
return exc_set_backtrace(exc, bt);
}
/*
* call-seq:
* cause -> exception or nil
*
* Returns the previous value of global variable <tt>$!</tt>,
* which may be +nil+
* (see {Global Variables}[rdoc-ref:exceptions.md@Global+Variables]):
*
* begin
* raise('Boom 0')
* rescue => x0
* puts "Exception: #{x0}; $!: #{$!}; cause: #{x0.cause.inspect}."
* begin
* raise('Boom 1')
* rescue => x1
* puts "Exception: #{x1}; $!: #{$!}; cause: #{x1.cause}."
* begin
* raise('Boom 2')
* rescue => x2
* puts "Exception: #{x2}; $!: #{$!}; cause: #{x2.cause}."
* end
* end
* end
*
* Output:
*
* Exception: Boom 0; $!: Boom 0; cause: nil.
* Exception: Boom 1; $!: Boom 1; cause: Boom 0.
* Exception: Boom 2; $!: Boom 2; cause: Boom 1.
*
*/
static VALUE
exc_cause(VALUE exc)
{
return rb_attr_get(exc, id_cause);
}
static VALUE
try_convert_to_exception(VALUE obj)
{
return rb_check_funcall(obj, idException, 0, 0);
}
/*
* call-seq:
* self == object -> true or false
*
* Returns whether +object+ is the same class as +self+
* and its #message and #backtrace are equal to those of +self+.
*
*/
static VALUE
exc_equal(VALUE exc, VALUE obj)
{
VALUE mesg, backtrace;
if (exc == obj) return Qtrue;
if (rb_obj_class(exc) != rb_obj_class(obj)) {
int state;
obj = rb_protect(try_convert_to_exception, obj, &state);
if (state || UNDEF_P(obj)) {
rb_set_errinfo(Qnil);
return Qfalse;
}
if (rb_obj_class(exc) != rb_obj_class(obj)) return Qfalse;
mesg = rb_check_funcall(obj, id_message, 0, 0);
if (UNDEF_P(mesg)) return Qfalse;
backtrace = rb_check_funcall(obj, id_backtrace, 0, 0);
if (UNDEF_P(backtrace)) return Qfalse;
}
else {
mesg = rb_attr_get(obj, id_mesg);
backtrace = exc_backtrace(obj);
}
if (!rb_equal(rb_attr_get(exc, id_mesg), mesg))
return Qfalse;
return rb_equal(exc_backtrace(exc), backtrace);
}
/*
* call-seq:
* SystemExit.new -> system_exit
* SystemExit.new(status) -> system_exit
* SystemExit.new(status, msg) -> system_exit
* SystemExit.new(msg) -> system_exit
*
* Create a new +SystemExit+ exception with the given status and message.
* Status is true, false, or an integer.
* If status is not given, true is used.
*/
static VALUE
exit_initialize(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE exc)
{
VALUE status;
if (argc > 0) {
status = *argv;
switch (status) {
case Qtrue:
status = INT2FIX(EXIT_SUCCESS);
++argv;
--argc;
break;
case Qfalse:
status = INT2FIX(EXIT_FAILURE);
++argv;
--argc;
break;
default:
status = rb_check_to_int(status);
if (NIL_P(status)) {
status = INT2FIX(EXIT_SUCCESS);
}
else {
#if EXIT_SUCCESS != 0
if (status == INT2FIX(0))
status = INT2FIX(EXIT_SUCCESS);
#endif
++argv;
--argc;
}
break;
}
}
else {
status = INT2FIX(EXIT_SUCCESS);
}
rb_call_super(argc, argv);
rb_ivar_set(exc, id_status, status);
return exc;
}
/*
* call-seq:
* system_exit.status -> integer
*
* Return the status value associated with this system exit.
*/
static VALUE
exit_status(VALUE exc)
{
return rb_attr_get(exc, id_status);
}
/*
* call-seq:
* system_exit.success? -> true or false
*
* Returns +true+ if exiting successful, +false+ if not.
*/
static VALUE
exit_success_p(VALUE exc)
{
VALUE status_val = rb_attr_get(exc, id_status);
int status;
if (NIL_P(status_val))
return Qtrue;
status = NUM2INT(status_val);
return RBOOL(WIFEXITED(status) && WEXITSTATUS(status) == EXIT_SUCCESS);
}
static VALUE
err_init_recv(VALUE exc, VALUE recv)
{
if (!UNDEF_P(recv)) rb_ivar_set(exc, id_recv, recv);
return exc;
}
/*
* call-seq:
* FrozenError.new(msg=nil, receiver: nil) -> frozen_error
*
* Construct a new FrozenError exception. If given the <i>receiver</i>
* parameter may subsequently be examined using the FrozenError#receiver
* method.
*
* a = [].freeze
* raise FrozenError.new("can't modify frozen array", receiver: a)
*/
static VALUE
frozen_err_initialize(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE self)
{
ID keywords[1];
VALUE values[numberof(keywords)], options;
argc = rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "*:", NULL, &options);
keywords[0] = id_receiver;
rb_get_kwargs(options, keywords, 0, numberof(values), values);
rb_call_super(argc, argv);
err_init_recv(self, values[0]);
return self;
}
/*
* Document-method: FrozenError#receiver
* call-seq:
* frozen_error.receiver -> object
*
* Return the receiver associated with this FrozenError exception.
*/
#define frozen_err_receiver name_err_receiver
void
rb_name_error(ID id, const char *fmt, ...)
{
VALUE exc, argv[2];
va_list args;
va_start(args, fmt);
argv[0] = rb_vsprintf(fmt, args);
va_end(args);
argv[1] = ID2SYM(id);
exc = rb_class_new_instance(2, argv, rb_eNameError);
rb_exc_raise(exc);
}
void
rb_name_error_str(VALUE str, const char *fmt, ...)
{
VALUE exc, argv[2];
va_list args;
va_start(args, fmt);
argv[0] = rb_vsprintf(fmt, args);
va_end(args);
argv[1] = str;
exc = rb_class_new_instance(2, argv, rb_eNameError);
rb_exc_raise(exc);
}
static VALUE
name_err_init_attr(VALUE exc, VALUE recv, VALUE method)
{
const rb_execution_context_t *ec = GET_EC();
rb_control_frame_t *cfp = RUBY_VM_PREVIOUS_CONTROL_FRAME(ec->cfp);
cfp = rb_vm_get_ruby_level_next_cfp(ec, cfp);
rb_ivar_set(exc, id_name, method);
err_init_recv(exc, recv);
if (cfp && VM_FRAME_TYPE(cfp) != VM_FRAME_MAGIC_DUMMY) {
rb_ivar_set(exc, id_iseq, rb_iseqw_new(cfp->iseq));
}
return exc;
}
/*
* call-seq:
* NameError.new(msg=nil, name=nil, receiver: nil) -> name_error
*
* Construct a new NameError exception. If given the <i>name</i>
* parameter may subsequently be examined using the NameError#name
* method. <i>receiver</i> parameter allows to pass object in
* context of which the error happened. Example:
*
* [1, 2, 3].method(:rject) # NameError with name "rject" and receiver: Array
* [1, 2, 3].singleton_method(:rject) # NameError with name "rject" and receiver: [1, 2, 3]
*/
static VALUE
name_err_initialize(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE self)
{
ID keywords[1];
VALUE values[numberof(keywords)], name, options;
argc = rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "*:", NULL, &options);
keywords[0] = id_receiver;
rb_get_kwargs(options, keywords, 0, numberof(values), values);
name = (argc > 1) ? argv[--argc] : Qnil;
rb_call_super(argc, argv);
name_err_init_attr(self, values[0], name);
return self;
}
static VALUE rb_name_err_mesg_new(VALUE mesg, VALUE recv, VALUE method);
static VALUE
name_err_init(VALUE exc, VALUE mesg, VALUE recv, VALUE method)
{
exc_init(exc, rb_name_err_mesg_new(mesg, recv, method));
return name_err_init_attr(exc, recv, method);
}
VALUE
rb_name_err_new(VALUE mesg, VALUE recv, VALUE method)
{
VALUE exc = rb_obj_alloc(rb_eNameError);
return name_err_init(exc, mesg, recv, method);
}
/*
* call-seq:
* name_error.name -> string or nil
*
* Return the name associated with this NameError exception.
*/
static VALUE
name_err_name(VALUE self)
{
return rb_attr_get(self, id_name);
}
/*
* call-seq:
* name_error.local_variables -> array
*
* Return a list of the local variable names defined where this
* NameError exception was raised.
*
* Internal use only.
*/
static VALUE
name_err_local_variables(VALUE self)
{
VALUE vars = rb_attr_get(self, id_local_variables);
if (NIL_P(vars)) {
VALUE iseqw = rb_attr_get(self, id_iseq);
if (!NIL_P(iseqw)) vars = rb_iseqw_local_variables(iseqw);
if (NIL_P(vars)) vars = rb_ary_new();
rb_ivar_set(self, id_local_variables, vars);
}
return vars;
}
static VALUE
nometh_err_init_attr(VALUE exc, VALUE args, int priv)
{
rb_ivar_set(exc, id_args, args);
rb_ivar_set(exc, id_private_call_p, RBOOL(priv));
return exc;
}
/*
* call-seq:
* NoMethodError.new(msg=nil, name=nil, args=nil, private=false, receiver: nil) -> no_method_error
*
* Construct a NoMethodError exception for a method of the given name
* called with the given arguments. The name may be accessed using
* the <code>#name</code> method on the resulting object, and the
* arguments using the <code>#args</code> method.
*
* If <i>private</i> argument were passed, it designates method was
* attempted to call in private context, and can be accessed with
* <code>#private_call?</code> method.
*
* <i>receiver</i> argument stores an object whose method was called.
*/
static VALUE
nometh_err_initialize(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE self)
{
int priv;
VALUE args, options;
argc = rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "*:", NULL, &options);
priv = (argc > 3) && (--argc, RTEST(argv[argc]));
args = (argc > 2) ? argv[--argc] : Qnil;
if (!NIL_P(options)) argv[argc++] = options;
rb_call_super_kw(argc, argv, RB_PASS_CALLED_KEYWORDS);
return nometh_err_init_attr(self, args, priv);
}
VALUE
rb_nomethod_err_new(VALUE mesg, VALUE recv, VALUE method, VALUE args, int priv)
{
VALUE exc = rb_obj_alloc(rb_eNoMethodError);
name_err_init(exc, mesg, recv, method);
return nometh_err_init_attr(exc, args, priv);
}
typedef struct name_error_message_struct {
VALUE mesg;
VALUE recv;
VALUE name;
} name_error_message_t;
static void
name_err_mesg_mark(void *p)
{
name_error_message_t *ptr = (name_error_message_t *)p;
rb_gc_mark_movable(ptr->mesg);
rb_gc_mark_movable(ptr->recv);
rb_gc_mark_movable(ptr->name);
}
static void
name_err_mesg_update(void *p)
{
name_error_message_t *ptr = (name_error_message_t *)p;
ptr->mesg = rb_gc_location(ptr->mesg);
ptr->recv = rb_gc_location(ptr->recv);
ptr->name = rb_gc_location(ptr->name);
}
static const rb_data_type_t name_err_mesg_data_type = {
"name_err_mesg",
{
name_err_mesg_mark,
RUBY_TYPED_DEFAULT_FREE,
NULL, // No external memory to report,
name_err_mesg_update,
},
0, 0, RUBY_TYPED_FREE_IMMEDIATELY | RUBY_TYPED_WB_PROTECTED | RUBY_TYPED_EMBEDDABLE
};
/* :nodoc: */
static VALUE
rb_name_err_mesg_init(VALUE klass, VALUE mesg, VALUE recv, VALUE name)
{
name_error_message_t *message;
VALUE result = TypedData_Make_Struct(klass, name_error_message_t, &name_err_mesg_data_type, message);
RB_OBJ_WRITE(result, &message->mesg, mesg);
RB_OBJ_WRITE(result, &message->recv, recv);
RB_OBJ_WRITE(result, &message->name, name);
return result;
}
/* :nodoc: */
static VALUE
rb_name_err_mesg_new(VALUE mesg, VALUE recv, VALUE method)
{
return rb_name_err_mesg_init(rb_cNameErrorMesg, mesg, recv, method);
}
/* :nodoc: */
static VALUE
name_err_mesg_alloc(VALUE klass)
{
return rb_name_err_mesg_init(klass, Qnil, Qnil, Qnil);
}
/* :nodoc: */
static VALUE
name_err_mesg_init_copy(VALUE obj1, VALUE obj2)
{
if (obj1 == obj2) return obj1;
rb_obj_init_copy(obj1, obj2);
name_error_message_t *ptr1, *ptr2;
TypedData_Get_Struct(obj1, name_error_message_t, &name_err_mesg_data_type, ptr1);
TypedData_Get_Struct(obj2, name_error_message_t, &name_err_mesg_data_type, ptr2);
RB_OBJ_WRITE(obj1, &ptr1->mesg, ptr2->mesg);
RB_OBJ_WRITE(obj1, &ptr1->recv, ptr2->recv);
RB_OBJ_WRITE(obj1, &ptr1->name, ptr2->name);
return obj1;
}
/* :nodoc: */
static VALUE
name_err_mesg_equal(VALUE obj1, VALUE obj2)
{
if (obj1 == obj2) return Qtrue;
if (rb_obj_class(obj2) != rb_cNameErrorMesg)
return Qfalse;
name_error_message_t *ptr1, *ptr2;
TypedData_Get_Struct(obj1, name_error_message_t, &name_err_mesg_data_type, ptr1);
TypedData_Get_Struct(obj2, name_error_message_t, &name_err_mesg_data_type, ptr2);
if (!rb_equal(ptr1->mesg, ptr2->mesg)) return Qfalse;
if (!rb_equal(ptr1->recv, ptr2->recv)) return Qfalse;
if (!rb_equal(ptr1->name, ptr2->name)) return Qfalse;
return Qtrue;
}
/* :nodoc: */
static VALUE
name_err_mesg_receiver_name(VALUE obj)
{
if (RB_SPECIAL_CONST_P(obj)) return Qundef;
if (RB_BUILTIN_TYPE(obj) == T_MODULE || RB_BUILTIN_TYPE(obj) == T_CLASS) {
return rb_check_funcall(obj, rb_intern("name"), 0, 0);
}
return Qundef;
}
/* :nodoc: */
static VALUE
name_err_mesg_to_str(VALUE obj)
{
name_error_message_t *ptr;
TypedData_Get_Struct(obj, name_error_message_t, &name_err_mesg_data_type, ptr);
VALUE mesg = ptr->mesg;
if (NIL_P(mesg)) return Qnil;
else {
struct RString s_str, c_str, d_str;
VALUE c, s, d = 0, args[4], c2;
int state = 0;
rb_encoding *usascii = rb_usascii_encoding();
#define FAKE_CSTR(v, str) rb_setup_fake_str((v), (str), rb_strlen_lit(str), usascii)
c = s = FAKE_CSTR(&s_str, "");
obj = ptr->recv;
switch (obj) {
case Qnil:
c = d = FAKE_CSTR(&d_str, "nil");
break;
case Qtrue:
c = d = FAKE_CSTR(&d_str, "true");
break;
case Qfalse:
c = d = FAKE_CSTR(&d_str, "false");
break;
default:
if (strstr(RSTRING_PTR(mesg), "%2$s")) {
d = rb_protect(name_err_mesg_receiver_name, obj, &state);
if (state || NIL_OR_UNDEF_P(d))
d = rb_protect(rb_inspect, obj, &state);
if (state) {
rb_set_errinfo(Qnil);
}
d = rb_check_string_type(d);
if (NIL_P(d)) {
d = rb_any_to_s(obj);
}
}
if (!RB_SPECIAL_CONST_P(obj)) {
switch (RB_BUILTIN_TYPE(obj)) {
case T_MODULE:
s = FAKE_CSTR(&s_str, "module ");
c = obj;
break;
case T_CLASS:
s = FAKE_CSTR(&s_str, "class ");
c = obj;
break;
default:
goto object;
}
}
else {
VALUE klass;
object:
klass = CLASS_OF(obj);
if (RB_TYPE_P(klass, T_CLASS) && RCLASS_SINGLETON_P(klass)) {
s = FAKE_CSTR(&s_str, "");
if (obj == rb_vm_top_self()) {
c = FAKE_CSTR(&c_str, "main");
}
else {
c = rb_any_to_s(obj);
}
break;
}
else {
s = FAKE_CSTR(&s_str, "an instance of ");
c = rb_class_real(klass);
}
}
c2 = rb_protect(name_err_mesg_receiver_name, c, &state);
if (state || NIL_OR_UNDEF_P(c2))
c2 = rb_protect(rb_inspect, c, &state);
if (state) {
rb_set_errinfo(Qnil);
}
c2 = rb_check_string_type(c2);
if (NIL_P(c2)) {
c2 = rb_any_to_s(c);
}
c = c2;
break;
}
args[0] = rb_obj_as_string(ptr->name);
args[1] = d;
args[2] = s;
args[3] = c;
mesg = rb_str_format(4, args, mesg);
}
return mesg;
}
/* :nodoc: */
static VALUE
name_err_mesg_dump(VALUE obj, VALUE limit)
{
return name_err_mesg_to_str(obj);
}
/* :nodoc: */
static VALUE
name_err_mesg_load(VALUE klass, VALUE str)
{
return str;
}
/*
* call-seq:
* name_error.receiver -> object
*
* Return the receiver associated with this NameError exception.
*/
static VALUE
name_err_receiver(VALUE self)
{
VALUE recv = rb_ivar_lookup(self, id_recv, Qundef);
if (!UNDEF_P(recv)) return recv;
VALUE mesg = rb_attr_get(self, id_mesg);
if (!rb_typeddata_is_kind_of(mesg, &name_err_mesg_data_type)) {
rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "no receiver is available");
}
name_error_message_t *ptr;
TypedData_Get_Struct(mesg, name_error_message_t, &name_err_mesg_data_type, ptr);
return ptr->recv;
}
/*
* call-seq:
* no_method_error.args -> obj
*
* Return the arguments passed in as the third parameter to
* the constructor.
*/
static VALUE
nometh_err_args(VALUE self)
{
return rb_attr_get(self, id_args);
}
/*
* call-seq:
* no_method_error.private_call? -> true or false
*
* Return true if the caused method was called as private.
*/
static VALUE
nometh_err_private_call_p(VALUE self)
{
return rb_attr_get(self, id_private_call_p);
}
void
rb_invalid_str(const char *str, const char *type)
{
VALUE s = rb_str_new2(str);
rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "invalid value for %s: %+"PRIsVALUE, type, s);
}
/*
* call-seq:
* key_error.receiver -> object
*
* Return the receiver associated with this KeyError exception.
*/
static VALUE
key_err_receiver(VALUE self)
{
VALUE recv;
recv = rb_ivar_lookup(self, id_receiver, Qundef);
if (!UNDEF_P(recv)) return recv;
rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "no receiver is available");
}
/*
* call-seq:
* key_error.key -> object
*
* Return the key caused this KeyError exception.
*/
static VALUE
key_err_key(VALUE self)
{
VALUE key;
key = rb_ivar_lookup(self, id_key, Qundef);
if (!UNDEF_P(key)) return key;
rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "no key is available");
}
VALUE
rb_key_err_new(VALUE mesg, VALUE recv, VALUE key)
{
VALUE exc = rb_obj_alloc(rb_eKeyError);
rb_ivar_set(exc, id_mesg, mesg);
rb_ivar_set(exc, id_bt, Qnil);
rb_ivar_set(exc, id_key, key);
rb_ivar_set(exc, id_receiver, recv);
return exc;
}
/*
* call-seq:
* KeyError.new(message=nil, receiver: nil, key: nil) -> key_error
*
* Construct a new +KeyError+ exception with the given message,
* receiver and key.
*/
static VALUE
key_err_initialize(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE self)
{
VALUE options;
rb_call_super(rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "01:", NULL, &options), argv);
if (!NIL_P(options)) {
ID keywords[2];
VALUE values[numberof(keywords)];
int i;
keywords[0] = id_receiver;
keywords[1] = id_key;
rb_get_kwargs(options, keywords, 0, numberof(values), values);
for (i = 0; i < numberof(values); ++i) {
if (!UNDEF_P(values[i])) {
rb_ivar_set(self, keywords[i], values[i]);
}
}
}
return self;
}
/*
* call-seq:
* no_matching_pattern_key_error.matchee -> object
*
* Return the matchee associated with this NoMatchingPatternKeyError exception.
*/
static VALUE
no_matching_pattern_key_err_matchee(VALUE self)
{
VALUE matchee;
matchee = rb_ivar_lookup(self, id_matchee, Qundef);
if (!UNDEF_P(matchee)) return matchee;
rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "no matchee is available");
}
/*
* call-seq:
* no_matching_pattern_key_error.key -> object
*
* Return the key caused this NoMatchingPatternKeyError exception.
*/
static VALUE
no_matching_pattern_key_err_key(VALUE self)
{
VALUE key;
key = rb_ivar_lookup(self, id_key, Qundef);
if (!UNDEF_P(key)) return key;
rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "no key is available");
}
/*
* call-seq:
* NoMatchingPatternKeyError.new(message=nil, matchee: nil, key: nil) -> no_matching_pattern_key_error
*
* Construct a new +NoMatchingPatternKeyError+ exception with the given message,
* matchee and key.
*/
static VALUE
no_matching_pattern_key_err_initialize(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE self)
{
VALUE options;
rb_call_super(rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "01:", NULL, &options), argv);
if (!NIL_P(options)) {
ID keywords[2];
VALUE values[numberof(keywords)];
int i;
keywords[0] = id_matchee;
keywords[1] = id_key;
rb_get_kwargs(options, keywords, 0, numberof(values), values);
for (i = 0; i < numberof(values); ++i) {
if (!UNDEF_P(values[i])) {
rb_ivar_set(self, keywords[i], values[i]);
}
}
}
return self;
}
/*
* call-seq:
* SyntaxError.new([msg]) -> syntax_error
*
* Construct a SyntaxError exception.
*/
static VALUE
syntax_error_initialize(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE self)
{
VALUE mesg;
if (argc == 0) {
mesg = rb_fstring_lit("compile error");
argc = 1;
argv = &mesg;
}
return rb_call_super(argc, argv);
}
static VALUE
syntax_error_with_path(VALUE exc, VALUE path, VALUE *mesg, rb_encoding *enc)
{
if (NIL_P(exc)) {
*mesg = rb_enc_str_new(0, 0, enc);
exc = rb_class_new_instance(1, mesg, rb_eSyntaxError);
rb_ivar_set(exc, id_i_path, path);
}
else {
VALUE old_path = rb_attr_get(exc, id_i_path);
if (old_path != path) {
if (rb_str_equal(path, old_path)) {
rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "SyntaxError#path changed: %+"PRIsVALUE" (%p->%p)",
old_path, (void *)old_path, (void *)path);
}
else {
rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "SyntaxError#path changed: %+"PRIsVALUE"(%s%s)->%+"PRIsVALUE"(%s)",
old_path, rb_enc_name(rb_enc_get(old_path)),
(FL_TEST(old_path, RSTRING_FSTR) ? ":FSTR" : ""),
path, rb_enc_name(rb_enc_get(path)));
}
}
VALUE s = *mesg = rb_attr_get(exc, idMesg);
if (RSTRING_LEN(s) > 0 && *(RSTRING_END(s)-1) != '\n')
rb_str_cat_cstr(s, "\n");
}
return exc;
}
/*
* Document-module: Errno
* When an operating system encounters an error,
* it typically reports the error as an integer error code:
*
* $ ls nosuch.txt
* ls: cannot access 'nosuch.txt': No such file or directory
* $ echo $? # Code for last error.
* 2
*
* When the Ruby interpreter interacts with the operating system
* and receives such an error code (e.g., +2+),
* it maps the code to a particular Ruby exception class (e.g., +Errno::ENOENT+):
*
* File.open('nosuch.txt')
* # => No such file or directory @ rb_sysopen - nosuch.txt (Errno::ENOENT)
*
* Each such class is:
*
* - A nested class in this module, +Errno+.
* - A subclass of class SystemCallError.
* - Associated with an error code.
*
* Thus:
*
* Errno::ENOENT.superclass # => SystemCallError
* Errno::ENOENT::Errno # => 2
*
* The names of nested classes are returned by method +Errno.constants+:
*
* Errno.constants.size # => 158
* Errno.constants.sort.take(5) # => [:E2BIG, :EACCES, :EADDRINUSE, :EADDRNOTAVAIL, :EADV]
*
* As seen above, the error code associated with each class
* is available as the value of a constant;
* the value for a particular class may vary among operating systems.
* If the class is not needed for the particular operating system,
* the value is zero:
*
* Errno::ENOENT::Errno # => 2
* Errno::ENOTCAPABLE::Errno # => 0
*
*/
static st_table *syserr_tbl;
void
rb_free_warning(void)
{
st_free_table(warning_categories.id2enum);
st_free_table(warning_categories.enum2id);
st_free_table(syserr_tbl);
}
static VALUE
setup_syserr(int n, const char *name)
{
VALUE error = rb_define_class_under(rb_mErrno, name, rb_eSystemCallError);
/* capture nonblock errnos for WaitReadable/WaitWritable subclasses */
switch (n) {
case EAGAIN:
rb_eEAGAIN = error;
#if defined(EWOULDBLOCK) && EWOULDBLOCK != EAGAIN
break;
case EWOULDBLOCK:
#endif
rb_eEWOULDBLOCK = error;
break;
case EINPROGRESS:
rb_eEINPROGRESS = error;
break;
}
rb_define_const(error, "Errno", INT2NUM(n));
st_add_direct(syserr_tbl, n, (st_data_t)error);
return error;
}
static VALUE
set_syserr(int n, const char *name)
{
st_data_t error;
if (!st_lookup(syserr_tbl, n, &error)) {
return setup_syserr(n, name);
}
else {
VALUE errclass = (VALUE)error;
rb_define_const(rb_mErrno, name, errclass);
return errclass;
}
}
static VALUE
get_syserr(int n)
{
st_data_t error;
if (!st_lookup(syserr_tbl, n, &error)) {
char name[DECIMAL_SIZE_OF(n) + sizeof("E-")];
snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "E%03d", n);
return setup_syserr(n, name);
}
return (VALUE)error;
}
/*
* call-seq:
* SystemCallError.new(msg, errno) -> system_call_error_subclass
*
* If _errno_ corresponds to a known system error code, constructs the
* appropriate Errno class for that error, otherwise constructs a
* generic SystemCallError object. The error number is subsequently
* available via the #errno method.
*/
static VALUE
syserr_initialize(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE self)
{
const char *err;
VALUE mesg, error, func, errmsg;
VALUE klass = rb_obj_class(self);
if (klass == rb_eSystemCallError) {
st_data_t data = (st_data_t)klass;
rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "12", &mesg, &error, &func);
if (argc == 1 && FIXNUM_P(mesg)) {
error = mesg; mesg = Qnil;
}
if (!NIL_P(error) && st_lookup(syserr_tbl, NUM2LONG(error), &data)) {
klass = (VALUE)data;
/* change class */
if (!RB_TYPE_P(self, T_OBJECT)) { /* insurance to avoid type crash */
rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "invalid instance type");
}
RBASIC_SET_CLASS(self, klass);
}
}
else {
rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "02", &mesg, &func);
error = rb_const_get(klass, id_Errno);
}
if (!NIL_P(error)) err = strerror(NUM2INT(error));
else err = "unknown error";
errmsg = rb_enc_str_new_cstr(err, rb_locale_encoding());
if (!NIL_P(mesg)) {
VALUE str = StringValue(mesg);
if (!NIL_P(func)) rb_str_catf(errmsg, " @ %"PRIsVALUE, func);
rb_str_catf(errmsg, " - %"PRIsVALUE, str);
}
mesg = errmsg;
rb_call_super(1, &mesg);
rb_ivar_set(self, id_errno, error);
return self;
}
/*
* call-seq:
* system_call_error.errno -> integer
*
* Return this SystemCallError's error number.
*/
static VALUE
syserr_errno(VALUE self)
{
return rb_attr_get(self, id_errno);
}
/*
* call-seq:
* system_call_error === other -> true or false
*
* Return +true+ if the receiver is a generic +SystemCallError+, or
* if the error numbers +self+ and _other_ are the same.
*/
static VALUE
syserr_eqq(VALUE self, VALUE exc)
{
VALUE num, e;
if (!rb_obj_is_kind_of(exc, rb_eSystemCallError)) {
if (!rb_respond_to(exc, id_errno)) return Qfalse;
}
else if (self == rb_eSystemCallError) return Qtrue;
num = rb_attr_get(exc, id_errno);
if (NIL_P(num)) {
num = rb_funcallv(exc, id_errno, 0, 0);
}
e = rb_const_get(self, id_Errno);
return RBOOL(FIXNUM_P(num) ? num == e : rb_equal(num, e));
}
/*
* Document-class: StandardError
*
* The most standard error types are subclasses of StandardError. A
* rescue clause without an explicit Exception class will rescue all
* StandardErrors (and only those).
*
* def foo
* raise "Oups"
* end
* foo rescue "Hello" #=> "Hello"
*
* On the other hand:
*
* require 'does/not/exist' rescue "Hi"
*
* <em>raises the exception:</em>
*
* LoadError: no such file to load -- does/not/exist
*
*/
/*
* Document-class: SystemExit
*
* Raised by +exit+ to initiate the termination of the script.
*/
/*
* Document-class: SignalException
*
* Raised when a signal is received.
*
* begin
* Process.kill('HUP',Process.pid)
* sleep # wait for receiver to handle signal sent by Process.kill
* rescue SignalException => e
* puts "received Exception #{e}"
* end
*
* <em>produces:</em>
*
* received Exception SIGHUP
*/
/*
* Document-class: Interrupt
*
* Raised when the interrupt signal is received, typically because the
* user has pressed Control-C (on most posix platforms). As such, it is a
* subclass of +SignalException+.
*
* begin
* puts "Press ctrl-C when you get bored"
* loop {}
* rescue Interrupt => e
* puts "Note: You will typically use Signal.trap instead."
* end
*
* <em>produces:</em>
*
* Press ctrl-C when you get bored
*
* <em>then waits until it is interrupted with Control-C and then prints:</em>
*
* Note: You will typically use Signal.trap instead.
*/
/*
* Document-class: TypeError
*
* Raised when encountering an object that is not of the expected type.
*
* [1, 2, 3].first("two")
*
* <em>raises the exception:</em>
*
* TypeError: no implicit conversion of String into Integer
*
*/
/*
* Document-class: ArgumentError
*
* Raised when the arguments are wrong and there isn't a more specific
* Exception class.
*
* Ex: passing the wrong number of arguments
*
* [1, 2, 3].first(4, 5)
*
* <em>raises the exception:</em>
*
* ArgumentError: wrong number of arguments (given 2, expected 1)
*
* Ex: passing an argument that is not acceptable:
*
* [1, 2, 3].first(-4)
*
* <em>raises the exception:</em>
*
* ArgumentError: negative array size
*/
/*
* Document-class: IndexError
*
* Raised when the given index is invalid.
*
* a = [:foo, :bar]
* a.fetch(0) #=> :foo
* a[4] #=> nil
* a.fetch(4) #=> IndexError: index 4 outside of array bounds: -2...2
*
*/
/*
* Document-class: KeyError
*
* Raised when the specified key is not found. It is a subclass of
* IndexError.
*
* h = {"foo" => :bar}
* h.fetch("foo") #=> :bar
* h.fetch("baz") #=> KeyError: key not found: "baz"
*
*/
/*
* Document-class: RangeError
*
* Raised when a given numerical value is out of range.
*
* [1, 2, 3].drop(1 << 100)
*
* <em>raises the exception:</em>
*
* RangeError: bignum too big to convert into `long'
*/
/*
* Document-class: ScriptError
*
* ScriptError is the superclass for errors raised when a script
* can not be executed because of a +LoadError+,
* +NotImplementedError+ or a +SyntaxError+. Note these type of
* +ScriptErrors+ are not +StandardError+ and will not be
* rescued unless it is specified explicitly (or its ancestor
* +Exception+).
*/
/*
* Document-class: SyntaxError
*
* Raised when encountering Ruby code with an invalid syntax.
*
* eval("1+1=2")
*
* <em>raises the exception:</em>
*
* SyntaxError: (eval):1: syntax error, unexpected '=', expecting $end
*/
/*
* Document-class: LoadError
*
* Raised when a file required (a Ruby script, extension library, ...)
* fails to load.
*
* require 'this/file/does/not/exist'
*
* <em>raises the exception:</em>
*
* LoadError: no such file to load -- this/file/does/not/exist
*/
/*
* Document-class: NotImplementedError
*
* Raised when a feature is not implemented on the current platform. For
* example, methods depending on the +fsync+ or +fork+ system calls may
* raise this exception if the underlying operating system or Ruby
* runtime does not support them.
*
* Note that if +fork+ raises a +NotImplementedError+, then
* <code>respond_to?(:fork)</code> returns +false+.
*/
/*
* Document-class: NameError
*
* Raised when a given name is invalid or undefined.
*
* puts foo
*
* <em>raises the exception:</em>
*
* NameError: undefined local variable or method `foo' for main:Object
*
* Since constant names must start with a capital:
*
* Integer.const_set :answer, 42
*
* <em>raises the exception:</em>
*
* NameError: wrong constant name answer
*/
/*
* Document-class: NoMethodError
*
* Raised when a method is called on a receiver which doesn't have it
* defined and also fails to respond with +method_missing+.
*
* "hello".to_ary
*
* <em>raises the exception:</em>
*
* NoMethodError: undefined method `to_ary' for an instance of String
*/
/*
* Document-class: FrozenError
*
* Raised when there is an attempt to modify a frozen object.
*
* [1, 2, 3].freeze << 4
*
* <em>raises the exception:</em>
*
* FrozenError: can't modify frozen Array
*/
/*
* Document-class: RuntimeError
*
* A generic error class raised when an invalid operation is attempted.
* Kernel#raise will raise a RuntimeError if no Exception class is
* specified.
*
* raise "ouch"
*
* <em>raises the exception:</em>
*
* RuntimeError: ouch
*/
/*
* Document-class: SecurityError
*
* No longer used by internal code.
*/
/*
* Document-class: NoMemoryError
*
* Raised when memory allocation fails.
*/
/*
* Document-class: SystemCallError
*
* SystemCallError is the base class for all low-level
* platform-dependent errors.
*
* The errors available on the current platform are subclasses of
* SystemCallError and are defined in the Errno module.
*
* File.open("does/not/exist")
*
* <em>raises the exception:</em>
*
* Errno::ENOENT: No such file or directory - does/not/exist
*/
/*
* Document-class: EncodingError
*
* EncodingError is the base class for encoding errors.
*/
/*
* Document-class: Encoding::CompatibilityError
*
* Raised by Encoding and String methods when the source encoding is
* incompatible with the target encoding.
*/
/*
* Document-class: fatal
*
* +fatal+ is an Exception that is raised when Ruby has encountered a fatal
* error and must exit.
*/
/*
* Document-class: NameError::message
* :nodoc:
*/
/*
* Document-class: Exception
*
* \Class +Exception+ and its subclasses are used to indicate that an error
* or other problem has occurred,
* and may need to be handled.
* See {Exceptions}[rdoc-ref:exceptions.md].
*
* An +Exception+ object carries certain information:
*
* - The type (the exception's class),
* commonly StandardError, RuntimeError, or a subclass of one or the other;
* see {Built-In Exception Class Hierarchy}[rdoc-ref:Exception@Built-In+Exception+Class+Hierarchy].
* - An optional descriptive message;
* see methods ::new, #message.
* - Optional backtrace information;
* see methods #backtrace, #backtrace_locations, #set_backtrace.
* - An optional cause;
* see method #cause.
*
* == Built-In \Exception \Class Hierarchy
*
* The hierarchy of built-in subclasses of class +Exception+:
*
* * NoMemoryError
* * ScriptError
* * {LoadError}[https://docs.ruby-lang.org/en/master/LoadError.html]
* * NotImplementedError
* * SyntaxError
* * SecurityError
* * SignalException
* * Interrupt
* * StandardError
* * ArgumentError
* * UncaughtThrowError
* * EncodingError
* * FiberError
* * IOError
* * EOFError
* * IndexError
* * KeyError
* * StopIteration
* * ClosedQueueError
* * LocalJumpError
* * NameError
* * NoMethodError
* * RangeError
* * FloatDomainError
* * RegexpError
* * RuntimeError
* * FrozenError
* * SystemCallError
* * Errno (and its subclasses, representing system errors)
* * ThreadError
* * TypeError
* * ZeroDivisionError
* * SystemExit
* * SystemStackError
* * {fatal}[https://docs.ruby-lang.org/en/master/fatal.html]
*
*/
static VALUE
exception_alloc(VALUE klass)
{
return rb_class_allocate_instance(klass);
}
static VALUE
exception_dumper(VALUE exc)
{
// TODO: Currently, the instance variables "bt" and "bt_locations"
// refers to the same object (Array of String). But "bt_locations"
// should have an Array of Thread::Backtrace::Locations.
return exc;
}
static int
ivar_copy_i(ID key, VALUE val, st_data_t exc)
{
rb_ivar_set((VALUE)exc, key, val);
return ST_CONTINUE;
}
void rb_exc_check_circular_cause(VALUE exc);
static VALUE
exception_loader(VALUE exc, VALUE obj)
{
// The loader function of rb_marshal_define_compat seems to be called for two events:
// one is for fixup (r_fixup_compat), the other is for TYPE_USERDEF.
// In the former case, the first argument is an instance of Exception (because
// we pass rb_eException to rb_marshal_define_compat). In the latter case, the first
// argument is a class object (see TYPE_USERDEF case in r_object0).
// We want to copy all instance variables (but "bt_locations") from obj to exc.
// But we do not want to do so in the second case, so the following branch is for that.
if (RB_TYPE_P(exc, T_CLASS)) return obj; // maybe called from Marshal's TYPE_USERDEF
rb_ivar_foreach(obj, ivar_copy_i, exc);
rb_exc_check_circular_cause(exc);
if (rb_attr_get(exc, id_bt) == rb_attr_get(exc, id_bt_locations)) {
rb_ivar_set(exc, id_bt_locations, Qnil);
}
return exc;
}
void
Init_Exception(void)
{
rb_eException = rb_define_class("Exception", rb_cObject);
rb_define_alloc_func(rb_eException, exception_alloc);
rb_marshal_define_compat(rb_eException, rb_eException, exception_dumper, exception_loader);
rb_define_singleton_method(rb_eException, "exception", rb_class_new_instance, -1);
rb_define_singleton_method(rb_eException, "to_tty?", exc_s_to_tty_p, 0);
rb_define_method(rb_eException, "exception", exc_exception, -1);
rb_define_method(rb_eException, "initialize", exc_initialize, -1);
rb_define_method(rb_eException, "==", exc_equal, 1);
rb_define_method(rb_eException, "to_s", exc_to_s, 0);
rb_define_method(rb_eException, "message", exc_message, 0);
rb_define_method(rb_eException, "detailed_message", exc_detailed_message, -1);
rb_define_method(rb_eException, "full_message", exc_full_message, -1);
rb_define_method(rb_eException, "inspect", exc_inspect, 0);
rb_define_method(rb_eException, "backtrace", exc_backtrace, 0);
rb_define_method(rb_eException, "backtrace_locations", exc_backtrace_locations, 0);
rb_define_method(rb_eException, "set_backtrace", exc_set_backtrace, 1);
rb_define_method(rb_eException, "cause", exc_cause, 0);
rb_eSystemExit = rb_define_class("SystemExit", rb_eException);
rb_define_method(rb_eSystemExit, "initialize", exit_initialize, -1);
rb_define_method(rb_eSystemExit, "status", exit_status, 0);
rb_define_method(rb_eSystemExit, "success?", exit_success_p, 0);
rb_eFatal = rb_define_class("fatal", rb_eException);
rb_eSignal = rb_define_class("SignalException", rb_eException);
rb_eInterrupt = rb_define_class("Interrupt", rb_eSignal);
rb_eStandardError = rb_define_class("StandardError", rb_eException);
rb_eTypeError = rb_define_class("TypeError", rb_eStandardError);
rb_eArgError = rb_define_class("ArgumentError", rb_eStandardError);
rb_eIndexError = rb_define_class("IndexError", rb_eStandardError);
rb_eKeyError = rb_define_class("KeyError", rb_eIndexError);
rb_define_method(rb_eKeyError, "initialize", key_err_initialize, -1);
rb_define_method(rb_eKeyError, "receiver", key_err_receiver, 0);
rb_define_method(rb_eKeyError, "key", key_err_key, 0);
rb_eRangeError = rb_define_class("RangeError", rb_eStandardError);
rb_eScriptError = rb_define_class("ScriptError", rb_eException);
rb_eSyntaxError = rb_define_class("SyntaxError", rb_eScriptError);
rb_define_method(rb_eSyntaxError, "initialize", syntax_error_initialize, -1);
/* RDoc will use literal name value while parsing rb_attr,
* and will render `idPath` as an attribute name without this trick */
ID path = idPath;
/* the path that failed to parse */
rb_attr(rb_eSyntaxError, path, TRUE, FALSE, FALSE);
rb_eLoadError = rb_define_class("LoadError", rb_eScriptError);
/* the path that failed to load */
rb_attr(rb_eLoadError, path, TRUE, FALSE, FALSE);
rb_eNotImpError = rb_define_class("NotImplementedError", rb_eScriptError);
rb_eNameError = rb_define_class("NameError", rb_eStandardError);
rb_define_method(rb_eNameError, "initialize", name_err_initialize, -1);
rb_define_method(rb_eNameError, "name", name_err_name, 0);
rb_define_method(rb_eNameError, "receiver", name_err_receiver, 0);
rb_define_method(rb_eNameError, "local_variables", name_err_local_variables, 0);
rb_cNameErrorMesg = rb_define_class_under(rb_eNameError, "message", rb_cObject);
rb_define_alloc_func(rb_cNameErrorMesg, name_err_mesg_alloc);
rb_define_method(rb_cNameErrorMesg, "initialize_copy", name_err_mesg_init_copy, 1);
rb_define_method(rb_cNameErrorMesg, "==", name_err_mesg_equal, 1);
rb_define_method(rb_cNameErrorMesg, "to_str", name_err_mesg_to_str, 0);
rb_define_method(rb_cNameErrorMesg, "_dump", name_err_mesg_dump, 1);
rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cNameErrorMesg, "_load", name_err_mesg_load, 1);
rb_eNoMethodError = rb_define_class("NoMethodError", rb_eNameError);
rb_define_method(rb_eNoMethodError, "initialize", nometh_err_initialize, -1);
rb_define_method(rb_eNoMethodError, "args", nometh_err_args, 0);
rb_define_method(rb_eNoMethodError, "private_call?", nometh_err_private_call_p, 0);
rb_eRuntimeError = rb_define_class("RuntimeError", rb_eStandardError);
rb_eFrozenError = rb_define_class("FrozenError", rb_eRuntimeError);
rb_define_method(rb_eFrozenError, "initialize", frozen_err_initialize, -1);
rb_define_method(rb_eFrozenError, "receiver", frozen_err_receiver, 0);
rb_eSecurityError = rb_define_class("SecurityError", rb_eException);
rb_eNoMemError = rb_define_class("NoMemoryError", rb_eException);
rb_eEncodingError = rb_define_class("EncodingError", rb_eStandardError);
rb_eEncCompatError = rb_define_class_under(rb_cEncoding, "CompatibilityError", rb_eEncodingError);
rb_eNoMatchingPatternError = rb_define_class("NoMatchingPatternError", rb_eStandardError);
rb_eNoMatchingPatternKeyError = rb_define_class("NoMatchingPatternKeyError", rb_eNoMatchingPatternError);
rb_define_method(rb_eNoMatchingPatternKeyError, "initialize", no_matching_pattern_key_err_initialize, -1);
rb_define_method(rb_eNoMatchingPatternKeyError, "matchee", no_matching_pattern_key_err_matchee, 0);
rb_define_method(rb_eNoMatchingPatternKeyError, "key", no_matching_pattern_key_err_key, 0);
syserr_tbl = st_init_numtable();
rb_eSystemCallError = rb_define_class("SystemCallError", rb_eStandardError);
rb_define_method(rb_eSystemCallError, "initialize", syserr_initialize, -1);
rb_define_method(rb_eSystemCallError, "errno", syserr_errno, 0);
rb_define_singleton_method(rb_eSystemCallError, "===", syserr_eqq, 1);
rb_mErrno = rb_define_module("Errno");
rb_mWarning = rb_define_module("Warning");
rb_define_singleton_method(rb_mWarning, "[]", rb_warning_s_aref, 1);
rb_define_singleton_method(rb_mWarning, "[]=", rb_warning_s_aset, 2);
rb_define_singleton_method(rb_mWarning, "categories", rb_warning_s_categories, 0);
rb_define_method(rb_mWarning, "warn", rb_warning_s_warn, -1);
rb_extend_object(rb_mWarning, rb_mWarning);
/* :nodoc: */
rb_cWarningBuffer = rb_define_class_under(rb_mWarning, "buffer", rb_cString);
rb_define_method(rb_cWarningBuffer, "write", warning_write, -1);
id_cause = rb_intern_const("cause");
id_message = rb_intern_const("message");
id_detailed_message = rb_intern_const("detailed_message");
id_backtrace = rb_intern_const("backtrace");
id_key = rb_intern_const("key");
id_matchee = rb_intern_const("matchee");
id_args = rb_intern_const("args");
id_receiver = rb_intern_const("receiver");
id_private_call_p = rb_intern_const("private_call?");
id_local_variables = rb_intern_const("local_variables");
id_Errno = rb_intern_const("Errno");
id_errno = rb_intern_const("errno");
id_i_path = rb_intern_const("@path");
id_warn = rb_intern_const("warn");
id_category = rb_intern_const("category");
id_deprecated = rb_intern_const("deprecated");
id_experimental = rb_intern_const("experimental");
id_performance = rb_intern_const("performance");
id_strict_unused_block = rb_intern_const("strict_unused_block");
id_top = rb_intern_const("top");
id_bottom = rb_intern_const("bottom");
id_iseq = rb_make_internal_id();
id_recv = rb_make_internal_id();
sym_category = ID2SYM(id_category);
sym_highlight = ID2SYM(rb_intern_const("highlight"));
warning_categories.id2enum = rb_init_identtable();
st_add_direct(warning_categories.id2enum, id_deprecated, RB_WARN_CATEGORY_DEPRECATED);
st_add_direct(warning_categories.id2enum, id_experimental, RB_WARN_CATEGORY_EXPERIMENTAL);
st_add_direct(warning_categories.id2enum, id_performance, RB_WARN_CATEGORY_PERFORMANCE);
st_add_direct(warning_categories.id2enum, id_strict_unused_block, RB_WARN_CATEGORY_STRICT_UNUSED_BLOCK);
warning_categories.enum2id = rb_init_identtable();
st_add_direct(warning_categories.enum2id, RB_WARN_CATEGORY_NONE, 0);
st_add_direct(warning_categories.enum2id, RB_WARN_CATEGORY_DEPRECATED, id_deprecated);
st_add_direct(warning_categories.enum2id, RB_WARN_CATEGORY_EXPERIMENTAL, id_experimental);
st_add_direct(warning_categories.enum2id, RB_WARN_CATEGORY_PERFORMANCE, id_performance);
st_add_direct(warning_categories.enum2id, RB_WARN_CATEGORY_STRICT_UNUSED_BLOCK, id_strict_unused_block);
}
void
rb_enc_raise(rb_encoding *enc, VALUE exc, const char *fmt, ...)
{
va_list args;
VALUE mesg;
va_start(args, fmt);
mesg = rb_enc_vsprintf(enc, fmt, args);
va_end(args);
rb_exc_raise(rb_exc_new3(exc, mesg));
}
void
rb_vraise(VALUE exc, const char *fmt, va_list ap)
{
rb_exc_raise(rb_exc_new3(exc, rb_vsprintf(fmt, ap)));
}
void
rb_raise(VALUE exc, const char *fmt, ...)
{
va_list args;
va_start(args, fmt);
rb_vraise(exc, fmt, args);
va_end(args);
}
NORETURN(static void raise_loaderror(VALUE path, VALUE mesg));
static void
raise_loaderror(VALUE path, VALUE mesg)
{
VALUE err = rb_exc_new3(rb_eLoadError, mesg);
rb_ivar_set(err, id_i_path, path);
rb_exc_raise(err);
}
void
rb_loaderror(const char *fmt, ...)
{
va_list args;
VALUE mesg;
va_start(args, fmt);
mesg = rb_enc_vsprintf(rb_locale_encoding(), fmt, args);
va_end(args);
raise_loaderror(Qnil, mesg);
}
void
rb_loaderror_with_path(VALUE path, const char *fmt, ...)
{
va_list args;
VALUE mesg;
va_start(args, fmt);
mesg = rb_enc_vsprintf(rb_locale_encoding(), fmt, args);
va_end(args);
raise_loaderror(path, mesg);
}
void
rb_notimplement(void)
{
rb_raise(rb_eNotImpError,
"%"PRIsVALUE"() function is unimplemented on this machine",
rb_id2str(rb_frame_this_func()));
}
void
rb_fatal(const char *fmt, ...)
{
va_list args;
VALUE mesg;
if (! ruby_thread_has_gvl_p()) {
/* The thread has no GVL. Object allocation impossible (cant run GC),
* thus no message can be printed out. */
fprintf(stderr, "[FATAL] rb_fatal() outside of GVL\n");
rb_print_backtrace(stderr);
die();
}
va_start(args, fmt);
mesg = rb_vsprintf(fmt, args);
va_end(args);
rb_exc_fatal(rb_exc_new3(rb_eFatal, mesg));
}
static VALUE
make_errno_exc(const char *mesg)
{
int n = errno;
errno = 0;
if (n == 0) {
rb_bug("rb_sys_fail(%s) - errno == 0", mesg ? mesg : "");
}
return rb_syserr_new(n, mesg);
}
static VALUE
make_errno_exc_str(VALUE mesg)
{
int n = errno;
errno = 0;
if (!mesg) mesg = Qnil;
if (n == 0) {
const char *s = !NIL_P(mesg) ? RSTRING_PTR(mesg) : "";
rb_bug("rb_sys_fail_str(%s) - errno == 0", s);
}
return rb_syserr_new_str(n, mesg);
}
VALUE
rb_syserr_new(int n, const char *mesg)
{
VALUE arg;
arg = mesg ? rb_str_new2(mesg) : Qnil;
return rb_syserr_new_str(n, arg);
}
VALUE
rb_syserr_new_str(int n, VALUE arg)
{
return rb_class_new_instance(1, &arg, get_syserr(n));
}
void
rb_syserr_fail(int e, const char *mesg)
{
rb_exc_raise(rb_syserr_new(e, mesg));
}
void
rb_syserr_fail_str(int e, VALUE mesg)
{
rb_exc_raise(rb_syserr_new_str(e, mesg));
}
#undef rb_sys_fail
void
rb_sys_fail(const char *mesg)
{
rb_exc_raise(make_errno_exc(mesg));
}
#undef rb_sys_fail_str
void
rb_sys_fail_str(VALUE mesg)
{
rb_exc_raise(make_errno_exc_str(mesg));
}
#ifdef RUBY_FUNCTION_NAME_STRING
void
rb_sys_fail_path_in(const char *func_name, VALUE path)
{
int n = errno;
errno = 0;
rb_syserr_fail_path_in(func_name, n, path);
}
void
rb_syserr_fail_path_in(const char *func_name, int n, VALUE path)
{
rb_exc_raise(rb_syserr_new_path_in(func_name, n, path));
}
VALUE
rb_syserr_new_path_in(const char *func_name, int n, VALUE path)
{
VALUE args[2];
if (!path) path = Qnil;
if (n == 0) {
const char *s = !NIL_P(path) ? RSTRING_PTR(path) : "";
if (!func_name) func_name = "(null)";
rb_bug("rb_sys_fail_path_in(%s, %s) - errno == 0",
func_name, s);
}
args[0] = path;
args[1] = rb_str_new_cstr(func_name);
return rb_class_new_instance(2, args, get_syserr(n));
}
#endif
NORETURN(static void rb_mod_exc_raise(VALUE exc, VALUE mod));
static void
rb_mod_exc_raise(VALUE exc, VALUE mod)
{
rb_extend_object(exc, mod);
rb_exc_raise(exc);
}
void
rb_mod_sys_fail(VALUE mod, const char *mesg)
{
VALUE exc = make_errno_exc(mesg);
rb_mod_exc_raise(exc, mod);
}
void
rb_mod_sys_fail_str(VALUE mod, VALUE mesg)
{
VALUE exc = make_errno_exc_str(mesg);
rb_mod_exc_raise(exc, mod);
}
void
rb_mod_syserr_fail(VALUE mod, int e, const char *mesg)
{
VALUE exc = rb_syserr_new(e, mesg);
rb_mod_exc_raise(exc, mod);
}
void
rb_mod_syserr_fail_str(VALUE mod, int e, VALUE mesg)
{
VALUE exc = rb_syserr_new_str(e, mesg);
rb_mod_exc_raise(exc, mod);
}
static void
syserr_warning(VALUE mesg, int err)
{
rb_str_set_len(mesg, RSTRING_LEN(mesg)-1);
rb_str_catf(mesg, ": %s\n", strerror(err));
rb_write_warning_str(mesg);
}
#if 0
void
rb_sys_warn(const char *fmt, ...)
{
if (!NIL_P(ruby_verbose)) {
int errno_save = errno;
with_warning_string(mesg, 0, fmt) {
syserr_warning(mesg, errno_save);
}
errno = errno_save;
}
}
void
rb_syserr_warn(int err, const char *fmt, ...)
{
if (!NIL_P(ruby_verbose)) {
with_warning_string(mesg, 0, fmt) {
syserr_warning(mesg, err);
}
}
}
void
rb_sys_enc_warn(rb_encoding *enc, const char *fmt, ...)
{
if (!NIL_P(ruby_verbose)) {
int errno_save = errno;
with_warning_string(mesg, enc, fmt) {
syserr_warning(mesg, errno_save);
}
errno = errno_save;
}
}
void
rb_syserr_enc_warn(int err, rb_encoding *enc, const char *fmt, ...)
{
if (!NIL_P(ruby_verbose)) {
with_warning_string(mesg, enc, fmt) {
syserr_warning(mesg, err);
}
}
}
#endif
void
rb_sys_warning(const char *fmt, ...)
{
if (RTEST(ruby_verbose)) {
int errno_save = errno;
with_warning_string(mesg, 0, fmt) {
syserr_warning(mesg, errno_save);
}
errno = errno_save;
}
}
#if 0
void
rb_syserr_warning(int err, const char *fmt, ...)
{
if (RTEST(ruby_verbose)) {
with_warning_string(mesg, 0, fmt) {
syserr_warning(mesg, err);
}
}
}
#endif
void
rb_sys_enc_warning(rb_encoding *enc, const char *fmt, ...)
{
if (RTEST(ruby_verbose)) {
int errno_save = errno;
with_warning_string(mesg, enc, fmt) {
syserr_warning(mesg, errno_save);
}
errno = errno_save;
}
}
void
rb_syserr_enc_warning(int err, rb_encoding *enc, const char *fmt, ...)
{
if (RTEST(ruby_verbose)) {
with_warning_string(mesg, enc, fmt) {
syserr_warning(mesg, err);
}
}
}
void
rb_load_fail(VALUE path, const char *err)
{
VALUE mesg = rb_str_buf_new_cstr(err);
rb_str_cat2(mesg, " -- ");
rb_str_append(mesg, path); /* should be ASCII compatible */
raise_loaderror(path, mesg);
}
void
rb_error_frozen(const char *what)
{
rb_raise(rb_eFrozenError, "can't modify frozen %s", what);
}
void
rb_frozen_error_raise(VALUE frozen_obj, const char *fmt, ...)
{
va_list args;
VALUE exc, mesg;
va_start(args, fmt);
mesg = rb_vsprintf(fmt, args);
va_end(args);
exc = rb_exc_new3(rb_eFrozenError, mesg);
rb_ivar_set(exc, id_recv, frozen_obj);
rb_exc_raise(exc);
}
static VALUE
inspect_frozen_obj(VALUE obj, VALUE mesg, int recur)
{
if (recur) {
rb_str_cat_cstr(mesg, " ...");
}
else {
rb_str_append(mesg, rb_inspect(obj));
}
return mesg;
}
static VALUE
get_created_info(VALUE obj, int *pline)
{
VALUE info = rb_attr_get(obj, id_debug_created_info);
if (NIL_P(info)) return Qnil;
VALUE path = rb_ary_entry(info, 0);
VALUE line = rb_ary_entry(info, 1);
if (NIL_P(path)) return Qnil;
*pline = NUM2INT(line);
return StringValue(path);
}
void
rb_error_frozen_object(VALUE frozen_obj)
{
rb_yjit_lazy_push_frame(GET_EC()->cfp->pc);
VALUE mesg = rb_sprintf("can't modify frozen %"PRIsVALUE": ",
CLASS_OF(frozen_obj));
VALUE exc = rb_exc_new_str(rb_eFrozenError, mesg);
rb_ivar_set(exc, id_recv, frozen_obj);
rb_exec_recursive(inspect_frozen_obj, frozen_obj, mesg);
int created_line;
VALUE created_path = get_created_info(frozen_obj, &created_line);
if (!NIL_P(created_path)) {
rb_str_catf(mesg, ", created at %"PRIsVALUE":%d", created_path, created_line);
}
rb_exc_raise(exc);
}
void
rb_warn_unchilled(VALUE obj)
{
rb_warning_category_t category = RB_WARN_CATEGORY_DEPRECATED;
if (!NIL_P(ruby_verbose) && rb_warning_category_enabled_p(category)) {
int line;
VALUE file = rb_source_location(&line);
VALUE mesg = NIL_P(file) ? rb_str_new(0, 0) : rb_str_dup(file);
if (!NIL_P(file)) {
if (line) rb_str_catf(mesg, ":%d", line);
rb_str_cat2(mesg, ": ");
}
rb_str_cat2(mesg, "warning: literal string will be frozen in the future");
VALUE str = obj;
if (STR_SHARED_P(str)) {
str = RSTRING(obj)->as.heap.aux.shared;
}
VALUE created = get_created_info(str, &line);
if (NIL_P(created)) {
rb_str_cat2(mesg, " (run with --debug-frozen-string-literal for more information)\n");
} else {
rb_str_cat2(mesg, "\n");
rb_str_append(mesg, created);
if (line) rb_str_catf(mesg, ":%d", line);
rb_str_cat2(mesg, ": info: the string was created here\n");
}
rb_warn_category(mesg, rb_warning_category_to_name(category));
}
}
#undef rb_check_frozen
void
rb_check_frozen(VALUE obj)
{
rb_check_frozen_inline(obj);
}
void
rb_check_copyable(VALUE obj, VALUE orig)
{
if (!FL_ABLE(obj)) return;
rb_check_frozen(obj);
if (!FL_ABLE(orig)) return;
}
void
Init_syserr(void)
{
rb_eNOERROR = setup_syserr(0, "NOERROR");
#if 0
/* No error */
rb_define_const(rb_mErrno, "NOERROR", rb_eNOERROR);
#endif
#define defined_error(name, num) set_syserr((num), (name));
#define undefined_error(name) rb_define_const(rb_mErrno, (name), rb_eNOERROR);
#include "known_errors.inc"
#undef defined_error
#undef undefined_error
}
#include "warning.rbinc"
/*!
* \}
*/