Add functions for parsing and validating access paths
This adds functions for parsing and validating access paths to prepare for future functionality where we're going to be parsing and validating access paths.
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/**
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* This file contains functions for parsing and validating access paths.
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*
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* This intentionally does not simply split by '.' since tokens may contain dots,
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* e.g. `Field[foo.Bar.x]`. Instead, it uses some simple parsing to match valid tokens.
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*
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* Valid syntax was determined based on this file:
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* https://github.com/github/codeql/blob/a04830b8b2d3e5f7df8e1f80f06c020b987a89a3/ruby/ql/lib/codeql/ruby/dataflow/internal/AccessPathSyntax.qll
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*
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* In contrast to that file, we do not use a regex for parsing to allow us to be more lenient.
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* For example, we can parse partial access paths such as `Field[foo.Bar.x` without error.
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*/
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/**
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* A range of characters in an access path. The start position is inclusive, the end position is exclusive.
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*/
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type AccessPathRange = {
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/**
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* Zero-based index of the first character of the token.
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*/
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start: number;
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/**
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* Zero-based index of the character after the last character of the token.
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*/
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end: number;
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};
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/**
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* A token in an access path. For example, `Argument[foo]` is a token.
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*/
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type AccessPartToken = {
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text: string;
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range: AccessPathRange;
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};
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/**
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* Parses an access path into tokens.
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*
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* @param path The access path to parse.
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* @returns An array of tokens.
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*/
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export function parseAccessPathTokens(path: string): AccessPartToken[] {
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const parts: AccessPartToken[] = [];
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let currentPart = "";
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let currentPathStart = 0;
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// Keep track of the number of brackets we can parse the path correctly when it contains
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// nested brackets such as `Argument[foo[bar].test].Element`.
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let bracketCounter = 0;
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for (let i = 0; i < path.length; i++) {
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const c = path[i];
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if (c === "[") {
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bracketCounter++;
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} else if (c === "]") {
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bracketCounter--;
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} else if (c === "." && bracketCounter === 0) {
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// A part ends when we encounter a dot that is not inside brackets.
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parts.push({
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text: currentPart,
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range: {
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start: currentPathStart,
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end: i,
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},
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});
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currentPart = "";
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currentPathStart = i + 1;
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continue;
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}
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currentPart += c;
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}
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// The last part should not be followed by a dot, so we need to add it manually.
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// If the path is empty, such as for `Argument[foo].`, then this is still correct
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// since the `validateAccessPath` function will check that none of the tokens are
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// empty.
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parts.push({
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text: currentPart,
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range: {
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start: currentPathStart,
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end: path.length,
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},
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});
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return parts;
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}
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// Regex for a single part of the access path
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const tokenRegex = /^(\w+)(?:\[([^\]]*)])?$/;
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type AccessPathDiagnostic = {
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range: AccessPathRange;
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message: string;
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};
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/**
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* Validates an access path and returns any errors. This requires that the path is a valid path
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* and does not allow partial access paths.
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*
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* @param path The access path to validate.
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* @returns An array of diagnostics for any errors in the access path.
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*/
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export function validateAccessPath(path: string): AccessPathDiagnostic[] {
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if (path === "") {
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return [];
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}
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const tokens = parseAccessPathTokens(path);
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return tokens
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.map((token): AccessPathDiagnostic | null => {
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if (tokenRegex.test(token.text)) {
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return null;
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}
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let message = "Invalid access path";
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if (token.range.start === token.range.end) {
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message = "Unexpected empty token";
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}
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return {
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range: token.range,
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message,
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};
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})
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.filter((token): token is AccessPathDiagnostic => token !== null);
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}
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import {
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parseAccessPathTokens,
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validateAccessPath,
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} from "../../../../src/model-editor/shared/access-paths";
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describe("parseAccessPathTokens", () => {
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it.each([
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{
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path: "Argument[foo].Element.Field[@test]",
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parts: [
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{
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range: {
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start: 0,
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end: 13,
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},
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text: "Argument[foo]",
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},
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{
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range: {
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start: 14,
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end: 21,
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},
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text: "Element",
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},
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{
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range: {
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start: 22,
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end: 34,
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},
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text: "Field[@test]",
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},
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],
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},
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{
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path: "Argument[foo].Element.Field[foo.Bar.x]",
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parts: [
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{
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range: {
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start: 0,
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end: 13,
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},
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text: "Argument[foo]",
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},
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{
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range: {
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start: 14,
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end: 21,
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},
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text: "Element",
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},
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{
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range: {
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start: 22,
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end: 38,
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},
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text: "Field[foo.Bar.x]",
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},
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],
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},
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{
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path: "Argument[",
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parts: [
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{
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range: {
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start: 0,
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end: 9,
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},
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text: "Argument[",
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},
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],
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},
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{
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path: "Argument[se",
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parts: [
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{
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range: {
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start: 0,
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end: 11,
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},
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text: "Argument[se",
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},
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],
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},
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{
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path: "Argument[foo].Field[",
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parts: [
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{
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range: {
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start: 0,
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end: 13,
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},
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text: "Argument[foo]",
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},
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{
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range: {
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start: 14,
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end: 20,
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},
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text: "Field[",
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},
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],
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},
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{
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path: "Argument[foo].",
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parts: [
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{
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text: "Argument[foo]",
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range: {
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end: 13,
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start: 0,
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},
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},
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{
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text: "",
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range: {
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end: 14,
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start: 14,
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},
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},
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],
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},
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{
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path: "Argument[foo]..",
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parts: [
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{
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text: "Argument[foo]",
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range: {
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end: 13,
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start: 0,
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},
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},
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{
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text: "",
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range: {
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end: 14,
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start: 14,
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},
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},
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{
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text: "",
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range: {
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end: 15,
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start: 15,
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},
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},
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],
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},
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{
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path: "Argument[foo[bar].test].Element.",
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parts: [
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{
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range: {
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start: 0,
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end: 23,
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},
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text: "Argument[foo[bar].test]",
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},
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{
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range: {
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start: 24,
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end: 31,
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},
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text: "Element",
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},
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{
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range: {
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start: 32,
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end: 32,
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},
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text: "",
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},
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],
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},
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])(`parses correctly for $path`, ({ path, parts }) => {
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expect(parseAccessPathTokens(path)).toEqual(parts);
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});
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});
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describe("validateAccessPath", () => {
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it.each([
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{
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path: "Argument[foo].Element.Field[@test]",
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diagnostics: [],
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},
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{
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path: "Argument[foo].Element.Field[foo.Bar.x]",
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diagnostics: [],
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},
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{
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path: "Argument[",
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diagnostics: [
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{
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message: "Invalid access path",
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range: {
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start: 0,
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end: 9,
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},
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},
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],
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},
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{
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path: "Argument[se",
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diagnostics: [
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{
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message: "Invalid access path",
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range: {
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start: 0,
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end: 11,
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},
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},
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],
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},
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{
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path: "Argument[foo].Field[",
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diagnostics: [
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{
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message: "Invalid access path",
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range: {
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start: 14,
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end: 20,
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},
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},
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],
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},
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{
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path: "Argument[foo].",
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diagnostics: [
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{ message: "Unexpected empty token", range: { start: 14, end: 14 } },
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],
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},
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{
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path: "Argument[foo]..",
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diagnostics: [
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{ message: "Unexpected empty token", range: { start: 14, end: 14 } },
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{ message: "Unexpected empty token", range: { start: 15, end: 15 } },
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],
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},
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{
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path: "Argument[foo[bar].test].Element.",
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diagnostics: [
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{ message: "Invalid access path", range: { start: 0, end: 23 } },
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{ message: "Unexpected empty token", range: { start: 32, end: 32 } },
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],
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},
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])(
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`validates $path correctly with $diagnostics.length errors`,
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({ path, diagnostics }) => {
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expect(validateAccessPath(path)).toEqual(diagnostics);
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},
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);
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});
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