vscode-codeql/extensions/ql-vscode
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README.md

CodeQL extension for Visual Studio Code

This project is an extension for Visual Studio Code that adds rich language support for CodeQL and allows you to easily find problems in codebases. In particular, the extension:

  • Enables you to use CodeQL to query databases generated from source code.
  • Shows the flow of data through the results of path queries, which is essential for triaging security results.
  • Provides an easy way to run queries from the large, open source repository of CodeQL security queries.
  • Adds IntelliSense to support you writing and editing your own CodeQL query and library files.

To see what has changed in the last few versions of the extension, see the Changelog.

Quick start overview

The information in this README file describes the quickest way to start using CodeQL. For information about other configurations, see the separate CodeQL help.

Quick start: Installing and configuring the extension

  1. Install the extension.
  2. Check access to the CodeQL CLI.
  3. Clone the CodeQL starter workspace.

Quick start: Using CodeQL

  1. Import a database from LGTM.
  2. Run a query.

Quick start: Installing and configuring the extension

Installing the extension

The CodeQL extension requires a minimum of Visual Studio Code 1.39. Older versions are not supported.

  1. Install and open Visual Studio Code.
  2. Open the Extensions view (press Ctrl+Shift+X or Cmd+Shift+X).
  3. At the top of the Extensions view, type CodeQL in the box labeled Search Extensions in Marketplace.
  4. Locate the CodeQL extension and select Install. This will install the extension from the Visual Studio Marketplace.

Checking access to the CodeQL CLI

The extension uses the CodeQL CLI to compile and run queries. The extension automatically manages access to the CLI for you by default (recommended). To check for updates to the CodeQL CLI, you can use the CodeQL: Check for CLI Updates command.

If you want to override the default behavior and use a CodeQL CLI that's already on your machine, see Configuring access to the CodeQL CLI.

If you have any difficulty with CodeQL CLI access, see the CodeQL Extension Log in the Output view for any error messages.

Cloning the CodeQL starter workspace

When you're working with CodeQL, you need access to the standard CodeQL libraries and queries. Initially, we recommend that you clone and use the ready-to-use starter workspace, https://github.com/github/vscode-codeql-starter/. This includes libraries and queries for the main supported languages, with folders set up ready for your custom queries. After cloning the workspace (use git clone --recursive), you can use it in the same way as any other VS Code workspace—with the added advantage that you can easily update the CodeQL libraries.

For information about configuring an existing workspace for CodeQL, see the documentation.

Quick start: Using CodeQL

You can find all the commands contributed by the extension in the Command Palette (Ctrl+Shift+P or Cmd+Shift+P) by typing CodeQL, many of them are also accessible through the interface, and via keyboard shortcuts.

Importing a database from LGTM

While you can use the CodeQL CLI to create your own databases, the simplest way to start is by downloading a database from LGTM.com.

  1. Log in to LGTM.com.
  2. Find a project you're interested in and display the Integrations tab (for example, Apache Kafka).
  3. Scroll to the CodeQL databases for local analysis section at the bottom of the page.
  4. Download databases for the languages that you want to explore.
  5. For each database that you want to import:
    1. Go to the CodeQL Databases view in the sidebar. Hover over the Databases title bar and click the icon to Choose Database from Archive.
    2. Browse to the zipped database that you downloaded from LGTM.

Once you've added a CodeQL database, it is displayed in the Databases view.

Running a query

The instructions below assume that you're using the CodeQL starter workspace, or that you've added the CodeQL libraries and queries repository to your workspace.

  1. Expand the ql folder and locate a query to run. The standard queries are grouped by target language and then type, for example: ql/java/ql/src/Likely Bugs.
  2. Open a query (.ql) file.
  3. Right-click in the query window and select CodeQL: Run Query. Alternatively, open the Command Palette (Ctrl+Shift+P or Cmd+Shift+P), type Run Query, then select CodeQL: Run Query.

The CodeQL extension runs the query on the current database using the CLI and reports progress in the bottom right corner of the application. When the results are ready, they're displayed in the CodeQL Query Results view. Use the dropdown menu to choose between different forms of result output.

If there are any problems running a query, a notification is displayed in the bottom right corner of the application. In addition to the error message, the notification includes details of how to fix the problem.

What next?

For more information about the CodeQL extension, see the documentation. Otherwise, you could:

License

The CodeQL extension for Visual Studio Code is licensed under the MIT License. The version of CodeQL used by the CodeQL extension is subject to the GitHub CodeQL Terms & Conditions.