crypto/nacl/box/example_test.go

96 строки
3.3 KiB
Go

package box_test
import (
crypto_rand "crypto/rand" // Custom so it's clear which rand we're using.
"fmt"
"io"
"golang.org/x/crypto/nacl/box"
)
func Example() {
senderPublicKey, senderPrivateKey, err := box.GenerateKey(crypto_rand.Reader)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
recipientPublicKey, recipientPrivateKey, err := box.GenerateKey(crypto_rand.Reader)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
// You must use a different nonce for each message you encrypt with the
// same key. Since the nonce here is 192 bits long, a random value
// provides a sufficiently small probability of repeats.
var nonce [24]byte
if _, err := io.ReadFull(crypto_rand.Reader, nonce[:]); err != nil {
panic(err)
}
msg := []byte("Alas, poor Yorick! I knew him, Horatio")
// This encrypts msg and appends the result to the nonce.
encrypted := box.Seal(nonce[:], msg, &nonce, recipientPublicKey, senderPrivateKey)
// The recipient can decrypt the message using their private key and the
// sender's public key. When you decrypt, you must use the same nonce you
// used to encrypt the message. One way to achieve this is to store the
// nonce alongside the encrypted message. Above, we stored the nonce in the
// first 24 bytes of the encrypted text.
var decryptNonce [24]byte
copy(decryptNonce[:], encrypted[:24])
decrypted, ok := box.Open(nil, encrypted[24:], &decryptNonce, senderPublicKey, recipientPrivateKey)
if !ok {
panic("decryption error")
}
fmt.Println(string(decrypted))
// Output: Alas, poor Yorick! I knew him, Horatio
}
func Example_precompute() {
senderPublicKey, senderPrivateKey, err := box.GenerateKey(crypto_rand.Reader)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
recipientPublicKey, recipientPrivateKey, err := box.GenerateKey(crypto_rand.Reader)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
// The shared key can be used to speed up processing when using the same
// pair of keys repeatedly.
sharedEncryptKey := new([32]byte)
box.Precompute(sharedEncryptKey, recipientPublicKey, senderPrivateKey)
// You must use a different nonce for each message you encrypt with the
// same key. Since the nonce here is 192 bits long, a random value
// provides a sufficiently small probability of repeats.
var nonce [24]byte
if _, err := io.ReadFull(crypto_rand.Reader, nonce[:]); err != nil {
panic(err)
}
msg := []byte("A fellow of infinite jest, of most excellent fancy")
// This encrypts msg and appends the result to the nonce.
encrypted := box.SealAfterPrecomputation(nonce[:], msg, &nonce, sharedEncryptKey)
// The shared key can be used to speed up processing when using the same
// pair of keys repeatedly.
var sharedDecryptKey [32]byte
box.Precompute(&sharedDecryptKey, senderPublicKey, recipientPrivateKey)
// The recipient can decrypt the message using the shared key. When you
// decrypt, you must use the same nonce you used to encrypt the message.
// One way to achieve this is to store the nonce alongside the encrypted
// message. Above, we stored the nonce in the first 24 bytes of the
// encrypted text.
var decryptNonce [24]byte
copy(decryptNonce[:], encrypted[:24])
decrypted, ok := box.OpenAfterPrecomputation(nil, encrypted[24:], &decryptNonce, &sharedDecryptKey)
if !ok {
panic("decryption error")
}
fmt.Println(string(decrypted))
// Output: A fellow of infinite jest, of most excellent fancy
}