275 строки
10 KiB
Diff
275 строки
10 KiB
Diff
From 9d2ee975ef9fe627bf0a6f01c1f69e8ef1d4f05d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
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From: Roland Shoemaker <bracewell@google.com>
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Date: Mon, 20 Nov 2023 12:06:18 -0800
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Subject: [PATCH] ssh: implement strict KEX protocol changes
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MIME-Version: 1.0
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Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8
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Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
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Implement the "strict KEX" protocol changes, as described in section
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1.9 of the OpenSSH PROTOCOL file (as of OpenSSH version 9.6/9.6p1).
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Namely this makes the following changes:
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* Both the server and the client add an additional algorithm to the
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initial KEXINIT message, indicating support for the strict KEX mode.
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* When one side of the connection sees the strict KEX extension
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algorithm, the strict KEX mode is enabled for messages originating
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from the other side of the connection. If the sequence number for
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the side which requested the extension is not 1 (indicating that it
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has already received non-KEXINIT packets), the connection is
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terminated.
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* When strict kex mode is enabled, unexpected messages during the
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handshake are considered fatal. Additionally when a key change
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occurs (on the receipt of the NEWKEYS message) the message sequence
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numbers are reset.
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Thanks to Fabian Bäumer, Marcus Brinkmann, and Jörg Schwenk from Ruhr
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University Bochum for reporting this issue.
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Fixes CVE-2023-48795
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Fixes golang/go#64784
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Change-Id: I96b53afd2bd2fb94d2b6f2a46a5dacf325357604
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Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/crypto/+/550715
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Reviewed-by: Nicola Murino <nicola.murino@gmail.com>
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Reviewed-by: Tatiana Bradley <tatianabradley@google.com>
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TryBot-Result: Gopher Robot <gobot@golang.org>
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Run-TryBot: Roland Shoemaker <roland@golang.org>
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Reviewed-by: Damien Neil <dneil@google.com>
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LUCI-TryBot-Result: Go LUCI <golang-scoped@luci-project-accounts.iam.gserviceaccount.com>
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Modified patch 9d2ee975ef9fe627bf0a6f01c1f69e8ef1d4f05d to apply to CBL-Mariner:
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Removed handshake_test.go because cert-manager's vendored code does not include it.
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Modified paths for handshake.go and transport.go to line up with the vendor directory.
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Modified-by: Tobias Brick <tobiasb@microsoft.com>
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---
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vendor/golang.org/x/crypto/ssh/handshake.go | 56 +++++++++++++++++++--
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vendor/golang.org/x/crypto/ssh/transport.go | 32 ++++++++++--
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2 files changed, 79 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
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diff --git a/vendor/golang.org/x/crypto/ssh/handshake.go b/vendor/golang.org/x/crypto/ssh/handshake.go
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index 07a1843..6d89c8a 100644
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--- a/vendor/golang.org/x/crypto/ssh/handshake.go
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+++ b/vendor/golang.org/x/crypto/ssh/handshake.go
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@@ -34,6 +34,16 @@ type keyingTransport interface {
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// direction will be effected if a msgNewKeys message is sent
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// or received.
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prepareKeyChange(*algorithms, *kexResult) error
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+
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+ // setStrictMode sets the strict KEX mode, notably triggering
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+ // sequence number resets on sending or receiving msgNewKeys.
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+ // If the sequence number is already > 1 when setStrictMode
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+ // is called, an error is returned.
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+ setStrictMode() error
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+
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+ // setInitialKEXDone indicates to the transport that the initial key exchange
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+ // was completed
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+ setInitialKEXDone()
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}
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// handshakeTransport implements rekeying on top of a keyingTransport
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@@ -95,6 +105,10 @@ type handshakeTransport struct {
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// The session ID or nil if first kex did not complete yet.
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sessionID []byte
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+
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+ // strictMode indicates if the other side of the handshake indicated
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+ // that we should be following the strict KEX protocol restrictions.
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+ strictMode bool
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}
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type pendingKex struct {
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@@ -203,7 +217,10 @@ func (t *handshakeTransport) readLoop() {
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close(t.incoming)
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break
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}
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- if p[0] == msgIgnore || p[0] == msgDebug {
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+ // If this is the first kex, and strict KEX mode is enabled,
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+ // we don't ignore any messages, as they may be used to manipulate
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+ // the packet sequence numbers.
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+ if !(t.sessionID == nil && t.strictMode) && (p[0] == msgIgnore || p[0] == msgDebug) {
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continue
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}
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t.incoming <- p
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@@ -435,6 +452,11 @@ func (t *handshakeTransport) readOnePacket(first bool) ([]byte, error) {
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return successPacket, nil
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}
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+const (
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+ kexStrictClient = "kex-strict-c-v00@openssh.com"
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+ kexStrictServer = "kex-strict-s-v00@openssh.com"
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+)
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+
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// sendKexInit sends a key change message.
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func (t *handshakeTransport) sendKexInit() error {
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t.mu.Lock()
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@@ -448,7 +470,6 @@ func (t *handshakeTransport) sendKexInit() error {
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}
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msg := &kexInitMsg{
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- KexAlgos: t.config.KeyExchanges,
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CiphersClientServer: t.config.Ciphers,
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CiphersServerClient: t.config.Ciphers,
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MACsClientServer: t.config.MACs,
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@@ -458,6 +479,13 @@ func (t *handshakeTransport) sendKexInit() error {
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}
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io.ReadFull(rand.Reader, msg.Cookie[:])
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+ // We mutate the KexAlgos slice, in order to add the kex-strict extension algorithm,
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+ // and possibly to add the ext-info extension algorithm. Since the slice may be the
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+ // user owned KeyExchanges, we create our own slice in order to avoid using user
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+ // owned memory by mistake.
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+ msg.KexAlgos = make([]string, 0, len(t.config.KeyExchanges)+2) // room for kex-strict and ext-info
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+ msg.KexAlgos = append(msg.KexAlgos, t.config.KeyExchanges...)
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+
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isServer := len(t.hostKeys) > 0
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if isServer {
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for _, k := range t.hostKeys {
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@@ -477,17 +505,24 @@ func (t *handshakeTransport) sendKexInit() error {
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msg.ServerHostKeyAlgos = append(msg.ServerHostKeyAlgos, keyFormat)
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}
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}
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+
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+ if t.sessionID == nil {
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+ msg.KexAlgos = append(msg.KexAlgos, kexStrictServer)
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+ }
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} else {
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msg.ServerHostKeyAlgos = t.hostKeyAlgorithms
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// As a client we opt in to receiving SSH_MSG_EXT_INFO so we know what
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// algorithms the server supports for public key authentication. See RFC
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// 8308, Section 2.1.
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+ //
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+ // We also send the strict KEX mode extension algorithm, in order to opt
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+ // into the strict KEX mode.
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if firstKeyExchange := t.sessionID == nil; firstKeyExchange {
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- msg.KexAlgos = make([]string, 0, len(t.config.KeyExchanges)+1)
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- msg.KexAlgos = append(msg.KexAlgos, t.config.KeyExchanges...)
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msg.KexAlgos = append(msg.KexAlgos, "ext-info-c")
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+ msg.KexAlgos = append(msg.KexAlgos, kexStrictClient)
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}
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+
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}
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packet := Marshal(msg)
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@@ -593,6 +628,13 @@ func (t *handshakeTransport) enterKeyExchange(otherInitPacket []byte) error {
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return err
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}
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+ if t.sessionID == nil && ((isClient && contains(serverInit.KexAlgos, kexStrictServer)) || (!isClient && contains(clientInit.KexAlgos, kexStrictClient))) {
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+ t.strictMode = true
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+ if err := t.conn.setStrictMode(); err != nil {
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+ return err
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+ }
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+ }
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+
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// We don't send FirstKexFollows, but we handle receiving it.
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//
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// RFC 4253 section 7 defines the kex and the agreement method for
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@@ -663,6 +705,12 @@ func (t *handshakeTransport) enterKeyExchange(otherInitPacket []byte) error {
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return unexpectedMessageError(msgNewKeys, packet[0])
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}
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+ if firstKeyExchange {
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+ // Indicates to the transport that the first key exchange is completed
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+ // after receiving SSH_MSG_NEWKEYS.
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+ t.conn.setInitialKEXDone()
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+ }
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+
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return nil
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}
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diff --git a/vendor/golang.org/x/crypto/ssh/transport.go b/vendor/golang.org/x/crypto/ssh/transport.go
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index acf5a21..4df45fc 100644
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--- a/vendor/golang.org/x/crypto/ssh/transport.go
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+++ b/vendor/golang.org/x/crypto/ssh/transport.go
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@@ -48,6 +48,9 @@ type transport struct {
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rand io.Reader
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isClient bool
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io.Closer
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+
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+ strictMode bool
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+ initialKEXDone bool
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}
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// packetCipher represents a combination of SSH encryption/MAC
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@@ -73,6 +76,18 @@ type connectionState struct {
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pendingKeyChange chan packetCipher
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}
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+func (t *transport) setStrictMode() error {
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+ if t.reader.seqNum != 1 {
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+ return errors.New("ssh: sequence number != 1 when strict KEX mode requested")
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+ }
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+ t.strictMode = true
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+ return nil
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+}
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+
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+func (t *transport) setInitialKEXDone() {
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+ t.initialKEXDone = true
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+}
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+
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// prepareKeyChange sets up key material for a keychange. The key changes in
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// both directions are triggered by reading and writing a msgNewKey packet
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// respectively.
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@@ -111,11 +126,12 @@ func (t *transport) printPacket(p []byte, write bool) {
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// Read and decrypt next packet.
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func (t *transport) readPacket() (p []byte, err error) {
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for {
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- p, err = t.reader.readPacket(t.bufReader)
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+ p, err = t.reader.readPacket(t.bufReader, t.strictMode)
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if err != nil {
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break
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}
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- if len(p) == 0 || (p[0] != msgIgnore && p[0] != msgDebug) {
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+ // in strict mode we pass through DEBUG and IGNORE packets only during the initial KEX
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+ if len(p) == 0 || (t.strictMode && !t.initialKEXDone) || (p[0] != msgIgnore && p[0] != msgDebug) {
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break
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}
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}
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@@ -126,7 +142,7 @@ func (t *transport) readPacket() (p []byte, err error) {
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return p, err
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}
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-func (s *connectionState) readPacket(r *bufio.Reader) ([]byte, error) {
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+func (s *connectionState) readPacket(r *bufio.Reader, strictMode bool) ([]byte, error) {
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packet, err := s.packetCipher.readCipherPacket(s.seqNum, r)
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s.seqNum++
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if err == nil && len(packet) == 0 {
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@@ -139,6 +155,9 @@ func (s *connectionState) readPacket(r *bufio.Reader) ([]byte, error) {
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select {
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case cipher := <-s.pendingKeyChange:
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s.packetCipher = cipher
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+ if strictMode {
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+ s.seqNum = 0
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+ }
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default:
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return nil, errors.New("ssh: got bogus newkeys message")
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}
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@@ -169,10 +188,10 @@ func (t *transport) writePacket(packet []byte) error {
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if debugTransport {
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t.printPacket(packet, true)
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}
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- return t.writer.writePacket(t.bufWriter, t.rand, packet)
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+ return t.writer.writePacket(t.bufWriter, t.rand, packet, t.strictMode)
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}
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-func (s *connectionState) writePacket(w *bufio.Writer, rand io.Reader, packet []byte) error {
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+func (s *connectionState) writePacket(w *bufio.Writer, rand io.Reader, packet []byte, strictMode bool) error {
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changeKeys := len(packet) > 0 && packet[0] == msgNewKeys
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err := s.packetCipher.writeCipherPacket(s.seqNum, w, rand, packet)
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@@ -187,6 +206,9 @@ func (s *connectionState) writePacket(w *bufio.Writer, rand io.Reader, packet []
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select {
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case cipher := <-s.pendingKeyChange:
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s.packetCipher = cipher
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+ if strictMode {
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+ s.seqNum = 0
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+ }
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default:
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panic("ssh: no key material for msgNewKeys")
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}
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--
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2.33.8
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