Test CUDA in all supported Standard modes. (#4974)

Co-authored-by: Casey Carter <cacarter@microsoft.com>

stl/inc/__msvc_all_public_headers.hpp

@@ -24,7 +24,10 @@
 #include <mbctype.h>
 #endif // !defined(_MSVC_TESTING_NVCC)
 
+#ifndef _SILENCE_CXX17_C_HEADER_DEPRECATION_WARNING
 #define _SILENCE_CXX17_C_HEADER_DEPRECATION_WARNING
+#endif // !defined(_SILENCE_CXX17_C_HEADER_DEPRECATION_WARNING)
+
 #define _SILENCE_CXX20_CISO646_REMOVED_WARNING
 #define _SILENCE_EXPERIMENTAL_FILESYSTEM_DEPRECATION_WARNING
 #define _SILENCE_STDEXT_HASH_DEPRECATION_WARNINGS

stl/inc/__msvc_iter_core.hpp

@@ -283,7 +283,11 @@ struct _Iter_traits_category4<false> {
 
 template <class _It>
 concept _Cpp17_random_delta =
+#if defined(__CUDACC__) && !defined(__clang__) // TRANSITION, CUDA 12.5
+    totally_ordered<_It> && requires(_It __i, typename incrementable_traits<_It>::difference_type __n) {
+#else // ^^^ workaround / no workaround vvv
     totally_ordered<_It> && requires(_It __i, incrementable_traits<_It>::difference_type __n) {
+#endif // ^^^ no workaround ^^^
         { __i += __n } -> same_as<_It&>;
         { __i -= __n } -> same_as<_It&>;
         { __i + __n } -> same_as<_It>;

tests/std/tests/GH_000639_nvcc_include_all/env.lst

@@ -5,3 +5,7 @@ PM_COMPILER="nvcc" PM_CL="--x cu -Xcompiler -Od,-EHsc,-nologo,-W4,-WX,-openmp"
 RUNALL_CROSSLIST
 PM_CL="-Xcompiler -MT"
 PM_CL="--debug -Xcompiler -MTd"
+RUNALL_CROSSLIST
+PM_CL="-std=c++14"
+PM_CL="-std=c++17 -D_SILENCE_CXX17_C_HEADER_DEPRECATION_WARNING"
+PM_CL="-std=c++20"