CMakeLists.txt: Check the Windows SDK version (#2729)

CMakeLists.txt

@@ -5,6 +5,16 @@ cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.22)
 set(CMAKE_TRY_COMPILE_TARGET_TYPE STATIC_LIBRARY)
 project(msvc_standard_libraries LANGUAGES CXX)
 
+include(CheckCXXSourceCompiles)
+check_cxx_source_compiles([=[
+#include <sdkddkver.h>
+static_assert(WDK_NTDDI_VERSION >= NTDDI_WIN10_CO, "Inspecting WDK_NTDDI_VERSION, the Windows SDK version.");
+int main() {}
+]=] WINDOWS_SDK_VERSION_CHECK)
+if(NOT WINDOWS_SDK_VERSION_CHECK)
+    message(FATAL_ERROR "The STL must be built with the Windows 11 SDK (10.0.22000.0) or later. Make sure it's available by selecting it in the Individual Components tab of the VS Installer.")
+endif()
+
 # add the tools subdirectory _before_ we change all the flags
 add_subdirectory(tools EXCLUDE_FROM_ALL)
 # these allow the targets to show up in the top-level