* Removes VSO-406237 "C1XX does not do constant initialization where the standard requires" workarounds.
* Introduce `_Immortalize_memcpy_image` which avoids the need for synchronization when constructing the error categories. See the big comment block for explanation of how we got here. For compilers which let us declare instances with the empty virtual destructor as constexpr variables (currently only clang in C++20 mode), we can avoid the workaround.
* Turn on `/Zc:threadSafeInit-` and warning 4640 in most tests to ensure we aren't emitting thread-local initializers in `<system_error>`.
* Move `_Immortalizer` and friends to the one remaining caller in the `exception_ptr` implementation.
* Remove `_Generic_error_category` from the base class hierarchies of error categories to workaround DevCom-928781.