WSL2-Linux-Kernel/drivers/s390/char/sclp_con.c

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License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-01 17:07:57 +03:00
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* SCLP line mode console driver
*
* Copyright IBM Corp. 1999, 2009
* Author(s): Martin Peschke <mpeschke@de.ibm.com>
* Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
*/
#include <linux/kmod.h>
#include <linux/console.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
kernel.h: split out panic and oops helpers kernel.h is being used as a dump for all kinds of stuff for a long time. Here is the attempt to start cleaning it up by splitting out panic and oops helpers. There are several purposes of doing this: - dropping dependency in bug.h - dropping a loop by moving out panic_notifier.h - unload kernel.h from something which has its own domain At the same time convert users tree-wide to use new headers, although for the time being include new header back to kernel.h to avoid twisted indirected includes for existing users. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: thread_info.h needs limits.h] [andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com: ia64 fix] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210520130557.55277-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210511074137.33666-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org> Co-developed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Corey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com> Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Acked-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org> Acked-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Sebastian Reichel <sre@kernel.org> Acked-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> Acked-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org> Acked-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> # parisc Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-01 04:54:59 +03:00
#include <linux/panic_notifier.h>
#include <linux/timer.h>
#include <linux/jiffies.h>
#include <linux/termios.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/reboot.h>
include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being included when building most .c files. percpu.h includes slab.h which in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies. percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed. Prepare for this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those headers directly instead of assuming availability. As this conversion needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is used as the basis of conversion. http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py The script does the followings. * Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that only the necessary includes are there. ie. if only gfp is used, gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h. * When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms to its surrounding. It's put in the include block which contains core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered - alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there doesn't seem to be any matching order. * If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the file. The conversion was done in the following steps. 1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h and ~3000 slab.h inclusions. The script emitted errors for ~400 files. 2. Each error was manually checked. Some didn't need the inclusion, some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or embedding .c file was more appropriate for others. This step added inclusions to around 150 files. 3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits from #2 to make sure no file was left behind. 4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed. e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually. 5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell. Most gfp.h inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros. Each slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as necessary. 6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h. 7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures were fixed. CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq). * x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config. * powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig * sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig * ia64 SMP allmodconfig * s390 SMP allmodconfig * alpha SMP allmodconfig * um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig 8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as a separate patch and serve as bisection point. Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step 6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch. If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of the specific arch. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
2010-03-24 11:04:11 +03:00
#include <linux/gfp.h>
#include "sclp.h"
#include "sclp_rw.h"
#include "sclp_tty.h"
#define sclp_console_major 4 /* TTYAUX_MAJOR */
#define sclp_console_minor 64
#define sclp_console_name "ttyS"
/* Lock to guard over changes to global variables */
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(sclp_con_lock);
/* List of free pages that can be used for console output buffering */
static LIST_HEAD(sclp_con_pages);
/* List of full struct sclp_buffer structures ready for output */
static LIST_HEAD(sclp_con_outqueue);
/* Pointer to current console buffer */
static struct sclp_buffer *sclp_conbuf;
/* Timer for delayed output of console messages */
static struct timer_list sclp_con_timer;
/* Flag that output queue is currently running */
static int sclp_con_queue_running;
/* Output format for console messages */
s390/sclp: increase sclp console line length Kernel and console/TTY messages written to the SCLP line mode console are wrapped at 80 characters per line by the associated SCLP driver. This makes long lines of output difficult to read, and requires editing of wrapped lines copied from the output device. Neither the firmware interface used to access the SCLP console, nor the HMC "Operating System Messages" web interface that displays these messages require such a length limit. Also other operating systems such as z/VM do not impose similar limits on messages they emit to the same console device. This patch therefore increases the limit to 320 characters per line to make SCLP line mode console output more readable. As a result 99% of lines written during a typical boot will not be wrapped, compared to about 50% wrapped lines at 80 characters per line. Another positive side-effect of this change is that the HMC console interface is able to keep more messages in its history buffer due to fewer line-breaks being generated. In a worst case scenario this means that a 4k console buffer is emitted with the last ~400 bytes empty (320 text + 78 headers). This is more than offset by the fact that each line that is not truncated saves 78 header bytes in the buffer. As a result the actual number of emitted buffers should be about the same as with the 80 character limit. This patch also removes the differentiation between line lengths of SCLP line mode output on z/VM and non-z/VM systems. While the z/VM hypervisor adds a prefix in front of each line ('xx: ' where xx is the number of the CPU issuing the message), adjusting Linux line lengths did not significantly increase readability of console output, and makes even less of a difference with longer lines. Signed-off-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com> Tested-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2021-03-02 19:28:12 +03:00
#define SCLP_CON_COLUMNS 320
#define SPACES_PER_TAB 8
static void
sclp_conbuf_callback(struct sclp_buffer *buffer, int rc)
{
unsigned long flags;
void *page;
do {
page = sclp_unmake_buffer(buffer);
spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_con_lock, flags);
/* Remove buffer from outqueue */
list_del(&buffer->list);
list_add_tail((struct list_head *) page, &sclp_con_pages);
/* Check if there is a pending buffer on the out queue. */
buffer = NULL;
if (!list_empty(&sclp_con_outqueue))
buffer = list_first_entry(&sclp_con_outqueue,
struct sclp_buffer, list);
if (!buffer) {
sclp_con_queue_running = 0;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_con_lock, flags);
break;
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_con_lock, flags);
} while (sclp_emit_buffer(buffer, sclp_conbuf_callback));
}
/*
* Finalize and emit first pending buffer.
*/
static void sclp_conbuf_emit(void)
{
struct sclp_buffer* buffer;
unsigned long flags;
int rc;
spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_con_lock, flags);
if (sclp_conbuf)
list_add_tail(&sclp_conbuf->list, &sclp_con_outqueue);
sclp_conbuf = NULL;
if (sclp_con_queue_running)
goto out_unlock;
if (list_empty(&sclp_con_outqueue))
goto out_unlock;
buffer = list_first_entry(&sclp_con_outqueue, struct sclp_buffer,
list);
sclp_con_queue_running = 1;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_con_lock, flags);
rc = sclp_emit_buffer(buffer, sclp_conbuf_callback);
if (rc)
sclp_conbuf_callback(buffer, rc);
return;
out_unlock:
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_con_lock, flags);
}
/*
* Wait until out queue is empty
*/
static void sclp_console_sync_queue(void)
{
unsigned long flags;
spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_con_lock, flags);
del_timer(&sclp_con_timer);
while (sclp_con_queue_running) {
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_con_lock, flags);
sclp_sync_wait();
spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_con_lock, flags);
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_con_lock, flags);
}
/*
* When this routine is called from the timer then we flush the
* temporary write buffer without further waiting on a final new line.
*/
static void
sclp_console_timeout(struct timer_list *unused)
{
sclp_conbuf_emit();
}
/*
* Drop oldest console buffer if sclp_con_drop is set
*/
static int
sclp_console_drop_buffer(void)
{
struct list_head *list;
struct sclp_buffer *buffer;
void *page;
if (!sclp_console_drop)
return 0;
list = sclp_con_outqueue.next;
if (sclp_con_queue_running)
/* The first element is in I/O */
list = list->next;
if (list == &sclp_con_outqueue)
return 0;
list_del(list);
buffer = list_entry(list, struct sclp_buffer, list);
page = sclp_unmake_buffer(buffer);
list_add_tail((struct list_head *) page, &sclp_con_pages);
return 1;
}
/*
* Writes the given message to S390 system console
*/
static void
sclp_console_write(struct console *console, const char *message,
unsigned int count)
{
unsigned long flags;
void *page;
int written;
if (count == 0)
return;
spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_con_lock, flags);
/*
* process escape characters, write message into buffer,
* send buffer to SCLP
*/
do {
/* make sure we have a console output buffer */
if (sclp_conbuf == NULL) {
if (list_empty(&sclp_con_pages))
sclp_console_full++;
while (list_empty(&sclp_con_pages)) {
if (sclp_console_drop_buffer())
break;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_con_lock, flags);
sclp_sync_wait();
spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_con_lock, flags);
}
page = sclp_con_pages.next;
list_del((struct list_head *) page);
s390/sclp: increase sclp console line length Kernel and console/TTY messages written to the SCLP line mode console are wrapped at 80 characters per line by the associated SCLP driver. This makes long lines of output difficult to read, and requires editing of wrapped lines copied from the output device. Neither the firmware interface used to access the SCLP console, nor the HMC "Operating System Messages" web interface that displays these messages require such a length limit. Also other operating systems such as z/VM do not impose similar limits on messages they emit to the same console device. This patch therefore increases the limit to 320 characters per line to make SCLP line mode console output more readable. As a result 99% of lines written during a typical boot will not be wrapped, compared to about 50% wrapped lines at 80 characters per line. Another positive side-effect of this change is that the HMC console interface is able to keep more messages in its history buffer due to fewer line-breaks being generated. In a worst case scenario this means that a 4k console buffer is emitted with the last ~400 bytes empty (320 text + 78 headers). This is more than offset by the fact that each line that is not truncated saves 78 header bytes in the buffer. As a result the actual number of emitted buffers should be about the same as with the 80 character limit. This patch also removes the differentiation between line lengths of SCLP line mode output on z/VM and non-z/VM systems. While the z/VM hypervisor adds a prefix in front of each line ('xx: ' where xx is the number of the CPU issuing the message), adjusting Linux line lengths did not significantly increase readability of console output, and makes even less of a difference with longer lines. Signed-off-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com> Tested-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2021-03-02 19:28:12 +03:00
sclp_conbuf = sclp_make_buffer(page, SCLP_CON_COLUMNS,
SPACES_PER_TAB);
}
/* try to write the string to the current output buffer */
written = sclp_write(sclp_conbuf, (const unsigned char *)
message, count);
if (written == count)
break;
/*
* Not all characters could be written to the current
* output buffer. Emit the buffer, create a new buffer
* and then output the rest of the string.
*/
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_con_lock, flags);
sclp_conbuf_emit();
spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_con_lock, flags);
message += written;
count -= written;
} while (count > 0);
/* Setup timer to output current console buffer after 1/10 second */
if (sclp_conbuf != NULL && sclp_chars_in_buffer(sclp_conbuf) != 0 &&
!timer_pending(&sclp_con_timer)) {
mod_timer(&sclp_con_timer, jiffies + HZ / 10);
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_con_lock, flags);
}
static struct tty_driver *
sclp_console_device(struct console *c, int *index)
{
*index = c->index;
return sclp_tty_driver;
}
/*
s390/consoles: improve panic notifiers reliability Currently many console drivers for s390 rely on panic/reboot notifiers to invoke callbacks on these events. The panic() function disables local IRQs, secondary CPUs and preemption, so callbacks invoked on panic are effectively running in atomic context. Happens that most of these console callbacks from s390 doesn't take the proper care with regards to atomic context, like taking spinlocks that might be taken in other function/CPU and hence will cause a lockup situation. The goal for this patch is to improve the notifiers reliability, acting on 4 console drivers, as detailed below: (1) con3215: changed a regular spinlock to the trylock alternative. (2) con3270: also changed a regular spinlock to its trylock counterpart, but here we also have another problem: raw3270_activate_view() takes a different spinlock. So, we worked a helper to validate if this other lock is safe to acquire, and if so, raw3270_activate_view() should be safe. Notice though that there is a functional change here: it's now possible to continue the notifier code [reaching con3270_wait_write() and con3270_rebuild_update()] without executing raw3270_activate_view(). (3) sclp: a global lock is used heavily in the functions called from the notifier, so we added a check here - if the lock is taken already, we just bail-out, preventing the lockup. (4) sclp_vt220: same as (3), a lock validation was added to prevent the potential lockup problem. Besides (1)-(4), we also removed useless void functions, adding the code called from the notifier inside its own body, and changed the priority of such notifiers to execute late, since they are "heavyweight" for the panic environment, so we aim to reduce risks here. Changed return values to NOTIFY_DONE as well, the standard one. Signed-off-by: Guilherme G. Piccoli <gpiccoli@igalia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220427224924.592546-14-gpiccoli@igalia.com Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2022-04-28 01:49:07 +03:00
* This panic/reboot notifier makes sure that all buffers
* will be flushed to the SCLP.
*/
s390/consoles: improve panic notifiers reliability Currently many console drivers for s390 rely on panic/reboot notifiers to invoke callbacks on these events. The panic() function disables local IRQs, secondary CPUs and preemption, so callbacks invoked on panic are effectively running in atomic context. Happens that most of these console callbacks from s390 doesn't take the proper care with regards to atomic context, like taking spinlocks that might be taken in other function/CPU and hence will cause a lockup situation. The goal for this patch is to improve the notifiers reliability, acting on 4 console drivers, as detailed below: (1) con3215: changed a regular spinlock to the trylock alternative. (2) con3270: also changed a regular spinlock to its trylock counterpart, but here we also have another problem: raw3270_activate_view() takes a different spinlock. So, we worked a helper to validate if this other lock is safe to acquire, and if so, raw3270_activate_view() should be safe. Notice though that there is a functional change here: it's now possible to continue the notifier code [reaching con3270_wait_write() and con3270_rebuild_update()] without executing raw3270_activate_view(). (3) sclp: a global lock is used heavily in the functions called from the notifier, so we added a check here - if the lock is taken already, we just bail-out, preventing the lockup. (4) sclp_vt220: same as (3), a lock validation was added to prevent the potential lockup problem. Besides (1)-(4), we also removed useless void functions, adding the code called from the notifier inside its own body, and changed the priority of such notifiers to execute late, since they are "heavyweight" for the panic environment, so we aim to reduce risks here. Changed return values to NOTIFY_DONE as well, the standard one. Signed-off-by: Guilherme G. Piccoli <gpiccoli@igalia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220427224924.592546-14-gpiccoli@igalia.com Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2022-04-28 01:49:07 +03:00
static int sclp_console_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
unsigned long event, void *data)
{
s390/consoles: improve panic notifiers reliability Currently many console drivers for s390 rely on panic/reboot notifiers to invoke callbacks on these events. The panic() function disables local IRQs, secondary CPUs and preemption, so callbacks invoked on panic are effectively running in atomic context. Happens that most of these console callbacks from s390 doesn't take the proper care with regards to atomic context, like taking spinlocks that might be taken in other function/CPU and hence will cause a lockup situation. The goal for this patch is to improve the notifiers reliability, acting on 4 console drivers, as detailed below: (1) con3215: changed a regular spinlock to the trylock alternative. (2) con3270: also changed a regular spinlock to its trylock counterpart, but here we also have another problem: raw3270_activate_view() takes a different spinlock. So, we worked a helper to validate if this other lock is safe to acquire, and if so, raw3270_activate_view() should be safe. Notice though that there is a functional change here: it's now possible to continue the notifier code [reaching con3270_wait_write() and con3270_rebuild_update()] without executing raw3270_activate_view(). (3) sclp: a global lock is used heavily in the functions called from the notifier, so we added a check here - if the lock is taken already, we just bail-out, preventing the lockup. (4) sclp_vt220: same as (3), a lock validation was added to prevent the potential lockup problem. Besides (1)-(4), we also removed useless void functions, adding the code called from the notifier inside its own body, and changed the priority of such notifiers to execute late, since they are "heavyweight" for the panic environment, so we aim to reduce risks here. Changed return values to NOTIFY_DONE as well, the standard one. Signed-off-by: Guilherme G. Piccoli <gpiccoli@igalia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220427224924.592546-14-gpiccoli@igalia.com Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2022-04-28 01:49:07 +03:00
/*
* Perform the lock check before effectively getting the
* lock on sclp_conbuf_emit() / sclp_console_sync_queue()
* to prevent potential lockups in atomic context.
*/
if (spin_is_locked(&sclp_con_lock))
return NOTIFY_DONE;
sclp_conbuf_emit();
sclp_console_sync_queue();
s390/consoles: improve panic notifiers reliability Currently many console drivers for s390 rely on panic/reboot notifiers to invoke callbacks on these events. The panic() function disables local IRQs, secondary CPUs and preemption, so callbacks invoked on panic are effectively running in atomic context. Happens that most of these console callbacks from s390 doesn't take the proper care with regards to atomic context, like taking spinlocks that might be taken in other function/CPU and hence will cause a lockup situation. The goal for this patch is to improve the notifiers reliability, acting on 4 console drivers, as detailed below: (1) con3215: changed a regular spinlock to the trylock alternative. (2) con3270: also changed a regular spinlock to its trylock counterpart, but here we also have another problem: raw3270_activate_view() takes a different spinlock. So, we worked a helper to validate if this other lock is safe to acquire, and if so, raw3270_activate_view() should be safe. Notice though that there is a functional change here: it's now possible to continue the notifier code [reaching con3270_wait_write() and con3270_rebuild_update()] without executing raw3270_activate_view(). (3) sclp: a global lock is used heavily in the functions called from the notifier, so we added a check here - if the lock is taken already, we just bail-out, preventing the lockup. (4) sclp_vt220: same as (3), a lock validation was added to prevent the potential lockup problem. Besides (1)-(4), we also removed useless void functions, adding the code called from the notifier inside its own body, and changed the priority of such notifiers to execute late, since they are "heavyweight" for the panic environment, so we aim to reduce risks here. Changed return values to NOTIFY_DONE as well, the standard one. Signed-off-by: Guilherme G. Piccoli <gpiccoli@igalia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220427224924.592546-14-gpiccoli@igalia.com Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2022-04-28 01:49:07 +03:00
return NOTIFY_DONE;
}
static struct notifier_block on_panic_nb = {
.notifier_call = sclp_console_notify,
s390/consoles: improve panic notifiers reliability Currently many console drivers for s390 rely on panic/reboot notifiers to invoke callbacks on these events. The panic() function disables local IRQs, secondary CPUs and preemption, so callbacks invoked on panic are effectively running in atomic context. Happens that most of these console callbacks from s390 doesn't take the proper care with regards to atomic context, like taking spinlocks that might be taken in other function/CPU and hence will cause a lockup situation. The goal for this patch is to improve the notifiers reliability, acting on 4 console drivers, as detailed below: (1) con3215: changed a regular spinlock to the trylock alternative. (2) con3270: also changed a regular spinlock to its trylock counterpart, but here we also have another problem: raw3270_activate_view() takes a different spinlock. So, we worked a helper to validate if this other lock is safe to acquire, and if so, raw3270_activate_view() should be safe. Notice though that there is a functional change here: it's now possible to continue the notifier code [reaching con3270_wait_write() and con3270_rebuild_update()] without executing raw3270_activate_view(). (3) sclp: a global lock is used heavily in the functions called from the notifier, so we added a check here - if the lock is taken already, we just bail-out, preventing the lockup. (4) sclp_vt220: same as (3), a lock validation was added to prevent the potential lockup problem. Besides (1)-(4), we also removed useless void functions, adding the code called from the notifier inside its own body, and changed the priority of such notifiers to execute late, since they are "heavyweight" for the panic environment, so we aim to reduce risks here. Changed return values to NOTIFY_DONE as well, the standard one. Signed-off-by: Guilherme G. Piccoli <gpiccoli@igalia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220427224924.592546-14-gpiccoli@igalia.com Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2022-04-28 01:49:07 +03:00
.priority = INT_MIN + 1, /* run the callback late */
};
static struct notifier_block on_reboot_nb = {
.notifier_call = sclp_console_notify,
s390/consoles: improve panic notifiers reliability Currently many console drivers for s390 rely on panic/reboot notifiers to invoke callbacks on these events. The panic() function disables local IRQs, secondary CPUs and preemption, so callbacks invoked on panic are effectively running in atomic context. Happens that most of these console callbacks from s390 doesn't take the proper care with regards to atomic context, like taking spinlocks that might be taken in other function/CPU and hence will cause a lockup situation. The goal for this patch is to improve the notifiers reliability, acting on 4 console drivers, as detailed below: (1) con3215: changed a regular spinlock to the trylock alternative. (2) con3270: also changed a regular spinlock to its trylock counterpart, but here we also have another problem: raw3270_activate_view() takes a different spinlock. So, we worked a helper to validate if this other lock is safe to acquire, and if so, raw3270_activate_view() should be safe. Notice though that there is a functional change here: it's now possible to continue the notifier code [reaching con3270_wait_write() and con3270_rebuild_update()] without executing raw3270_activate_view(). (3) sclp: a global lock is used heavily in the functions called from the notifier, so we added a check here - if the lock is taken already, we just bail-out, preventing the lockup. (4) sclp_vt220: same as (3), a lock validation was added to prevent the potential lockup problem. Besides (1)-(4), we also removed useless void functions, adding the code called from the notifier inside its own body, and changed the priority of such notifiers to execute late, since they are "heavyweight" for the panic environment, so we aim to reduce risks here. Changed return values to NOTIFY_DONE as well, the standard one. Signed-off-by: Guilherme G. Piccoli <gpiccoli@igalia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220427224924.592546-14-gpiccoli@igalia.com Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2022-04-28 01:49:07 +03:00
.priority = INT_MIN + 1, /* run the callback late */
};
/*
* used to register the SCLP console to the kernel and to
* give printk necessary information
*/
static struct console sclp_console =
{
.name = sclp_console_name,
.write = sclp_console_write,
.device = sclp_console_device,
.flags = CON_PRINTBUFFER,
.index = 0 /* ttyS0 */
};
/*
* called by console_init() in drivers/char/tty_io.c at boot-time.
*/
static int __init
sclp_console_init(void)
{
void *page;
int i;
int rc;
/* SCLP consoles are handled together */
if (!(CONSOLE_IS_SCLP || CONSOLE_IS_VT220))
return 0;
rc = sclp_rw_init();
if (rc)
return rc;
/* Allocate pages for output buffering */
for (i = 0; i < sclp_console_pages; i++) {
page = (void *) get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
list_add_tail(page, &sclp_con_pages);
}
sclp_conbuf = NULL;
timer_setup(&sclp_con_timer, sclp_console_timeout, 0);
/* enable printk-access to this driver */
atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list, &on_panic_nb);
register_reboot_notifier(&on_reboot_nb);
register_console(&sclp_console);
return 0;
}
console_initcall(sclp_console_init);