WSL2-Linux-Kernel/fs/proc/proc_sysctl.c

415 строки
9.5 KiB
C
Исходник Обычный вид История

/*
* /proc/sys support
*/
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/sysctl.h>
#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
#include <linux/security.h>
#include "internal.h"
static const struct dentry_operations proc_sys_dentry_operations;
static const struct file_operations proc_sys_file_operations;
static const struct inode_operations proc_sys_inode_operations;
static const struct file_operations proc_sys_dir_file_operations;
static const struct inode_operations proc_sys_dir_operations;
static struct inode *proc_sys_make_inode(struct super_block *sb,
struct ctl_table_header *head, struct ctl_table *table)
{
struct inode *inode;
struct proc_inode *ei;
inode = new_inode(sb);
if (!inode)
goto out;
sysctl_head_get(head);
ei = PROC_I(inode);
ei->sysctl = head;
ei->sysctl_entry = table;
inode->i_mtime = inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
inode->i_flags |= S_PRIVATE; /* tell selinux to ignore this inode */
inode->i_mode = table->mode;
if (!table->child) {
inode->i_mode |= S_IFREG;
inode->i_op = &proc_sys_inode_operations;
inode->i_fop = &proc_sys_file_operations;
} else {
inode->i_mode |= S_IFDIR;
inode->i_nlink = 0;
inode->i_op = &proc_sys_dir_operations;
inode->i_fop = &proc_sys_dir_file_operations;
}
out:
return inode;
}
static struct ctl_table *find_in_table(struct ctl_table *p, struct qstr *name)
{
int len;
for ( ; p->procname; p++) {
if (!p->procname)
continue;
len = strlen(p->procname);
if (len != name->len)
continue;
if (memcmp(p->procname, name->name, len) != 0)
continue;
/* I have a match */
return p;
}
return NULL;
}
static struct ctl_table_header *grab_header(struct inode *inode)
{
if (PROC_I(inode)->sysctl)
return sysctl_head_grab(PROC_I(inode)->sysctl);
else
return sysctl_head_next(NULL);
}
static struct dentry *proc_sys_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
struct nameidata *nd)
{
struct ctl_table_header *head = grab_header(dir);
struct ctl_table *table = PROC_I(dir)->sysctl_entry;
struct ctl_table_header *h = NULL;
struct qstr *name = &dentry->d_name;
struct ctl_table *p;
struct inode *inode;
struct dentry *err = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
if (IS_ERR(head))
return ERR_CAST(head);
if (table && !table->child) {
WARN_ON(1);
goto out;
}
table = table ? table->child : head->ctl_table;
p = find_in_table(table, name);
if (!p) {
for (h = sysctl_head_next(NULL); h; h = sysctl_head_next(h)) {
if (h->attached_to != table)
continue;
p = find_in_table(h->attached_by, name);
if (p)
break;
}
}
if (!p)
goto out;
err = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
inode = proc_sys_make_inode(dir->i_sb, h ? h : head, p);
if (h)
sysctl_head_finish(h);
if (!inode)
goto out;
err = NULL;
dentry->d_op = &proc_sys_dentry_operations;
d_add(dentry, inode);
out:
sysctl_head_finish(head);
return err;
}
sysctl: merge equal proc_sys_read and proc_sys_write Many (most of) sysctls do not have a per-container sense. E.g. kernel.print_fatal_signals, vm.panic_on_oom, net.core.netdev_budget and so on and so forth. Besides, tuning then from inside a container is not even secure. On the other hand, hiding them completely from the container's tasks sometimes causes user-space to stop working. When developing net sysctl, the common practice was to duplicate a table and drop the write bits in table->mode, but this approach was not very elegant, lead to excessive memory consumption and was not suitable in general. Here's the alternative solution. To facilitate the per-container sysctls ctl_table_root-s were introduced. Each root contains a list of ctl_table_header-s that are visible to different namespaces. The idea of this set is to add the permissions() callback on the ctl_table_root to allow ctl root limit permissions to the same ctl_table-s. The main user of this functionality is the net-namespaces code, but later this will (should) be used by more and more namespaces, containers and control groups. Actually, this idea's core is in a single hunk in the third patch. First two patches are cleanups for sysctl code, while the third one mostly extends the arguments set of some sysctl functions. This patch: These ->read and ->write callbacks act in a very similar way, so merge these paths to reduce the number of places to patch later and shrink the .text size (a bit). Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org> Acked-by: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@sw.ru> Cc: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-04-29 12:02:40 +04:00
static ssize_t proc_sys_call_handler(struct file *filp, void __user *buf,
size_t count, loff_t *ppos, int write)
{
struct inode *inode = filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
struct ctl_table_header *head = grab_header(inode);
struct ctl_table *table = PROC_I(inode)->sysctl_entry;
ssize_t error;
size_t res;
if (IS_ERR(head))
return PTR_ERR(head);
/*
* At this point we know that the sysctl was not unregistered
* and won't be until we finish.
*/
error = -EPERM;
if (sysctl_perm(head->root, table, write ? MAY_WRITE : MAY_READ))
goto out;
/* if that can happen at all, it should be -EINVAL, not -EISDIR */
error = -EINVAL;
if (!table->proc_handler)
goto out;
/* careful: calling conventions are nasty here */
res = count;
error = table->proc_handler(table, write, buf, &res, ppos);
if (!error)
error = res;
out:
sysctl_head_finish(head);
return error;
}
sysctl: merge equal proc_sys_read and proc_sys_write Many (most of) sysctls do not have a per-container sense. E.g. kernel.print_fatal_signals, vm.panic_on_oom, net.core.netdev_budget and so on and so forth. Besides, tuning then from inside a container is not even secure. On the other hand, hiding them completely from the container's tasks sometimes causes user-space to stop working. When developing net sysctl, the common practice was to duplicate a table and drop the write bits in table->mode, but this approach was not very elegant, lead to excessive memory consumption and was not suitable in general. Here's the alternative solution. To facilitate the per-container sysctls ctl_table_root-s were introduced. Each root contains a list of ctl_table_header-s that are visible to different namespaces. The idea of this set is to add the permissions() callback on the ctl_table_root to allow ctl root limit permissions to the same ctl_table-s. The main user of this functionality is the net-namespaces code, but later this will (should) be used by more and more namespaces, containers and control groups. Actually, this idea's core is in a single hunk in the third patch. First two patches are cleanups for sysctl code, while the third one mostly extends the arguments set of some sysctl functions. This patch: These ->read and ->write callbacks act in a very similar way, so merge these paths to reduce the number of places to patch later and shrink the .text size (a bit). Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org> Acked-by: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@sw.ru> Cc: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-04-29 12:02:40 +04:00
static ssize_t proc_sys_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf,
size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
{
sysctl: merge equal proc_sys_read and proc_sys_write Many (most of) sysctls do not have a per-container sense. E.g. kernel.print_fatal_signals, vm.panic_on_oom, net.core.netdev_budget and so on and so forth. Besides, tuning then from inside a container is not even secure. On the other hand, hiding them completely from the container's tasks sometimes causes user-space to stop working. When developing net sysctl, the common practice was to duplicate a table and drop the write bits in table->mode, but this approach was not very elegant, lead to excessive memory consumption and was not suitable in general. Here's the alternative solution. To facilitate the per-container sysctls ctl_table_root-s were introduced. Each root contains a list of ctl_table_header-s that are visible to different namespaces. The idea of this set is to add the permissions() callback on the ctl_table_root to allow ctl root limit permissions to the same ctl_table-s. The main user of this functionality is the net-namespaces code, but later this will (should) be used by more and more namespaces, containers and control groups. Actually, this idea's core is in a single hunk in the third patch. First two patches are cleanups for sysctl code, while the third one mostly extends the arguments set of some sysctl functions. This patch: These ->read and ->write callbacks act in a very similar way, so merge these paths to reduce the number of places to patch later and shrink the .text size (a bit). Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org> Acked-by: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@sw.ru> Cc: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-04-29 12:02:40 +04:00
return proc_sys_call_handler(filp, (void __user *)buf, count, ppos, 0);
}
sysctl: merge equal proc_sys_read and proc_sys_write Many (most of) sysctls do not have a per-container sense. E.g. kernel.print_fatal_signals, vm.panic_on_oom, net.core.netdev_budget and so on and so forth. Besides, tuning then from inside a container is not even secure. On the other hand, hiding them completely from the container's tasks sometimes causes user-space to stop working. When developing net sysctl, the common practice was to duplicate a table and drop the write bits in table->mode, but this approach was not very elegant, lead to excessive memory consumption and was not suitable in general. Here's the alternative solution. To facilitate the per-container sysctls ctl_table_root-s were introduced. Each root contains a list of ctl_table_header-s that are visible to different namespaces. The idea of this set is to add the permissions() callback on the ctl_table_root to allow ctl root limit permissions to the same ctl_table-s. The main user of this functionality is the net-namespaces code, but later this will (should) be used by more and more namespaces, containers and control groups. Actually, this idea's core is in a single hunk in the third patch. First two patches are cleanups for sysctl code, while the third one mostly extends the arguments set of some sysctl functions. This patch: These ->read and ->write callbacks act in a very similar way, so merge these paths to reduce the number of places to patch later and shrink the .text size (a bit). Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org> Acked-by: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@sw.ru> Cc: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-04-29 12:02:40 +04:00
static ssize_t proc_sys_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *buf,
size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
{
return proc_sys_call_handler(filp, (void __user *)buf, count, ppos, 1);
}
static int proc_sys_fill_cache(struct file *filp, void *dirent,
filldir_t filldir,
struct ctl_table_header *head,
struct ctl_table *table)
{
struct dentry *child, *dir = filp->f_path.dentry;
struct inode *inode;
struct qstr qname;
ino_t ino = 0;
unsigned type = DT_UNKNOWN;
qname.name = table->procname;
qname.len = strlen(table->procname);
qname.hash = full_name_hash(qname.name, qname.len);
child = d_lookup(dir, &qname);
if (!child) {
child = d_alloc(dir, &qname);
if (child) {
inode = proc_sys_make_inode(dir->d_sb, head, table);
if (!inode) {
dput(child);
return -ENOMEM;
} else {
child->d_op = &proc_sys_dentry_operations;
d_add(child, inode);
}
} else {
return -ENOMEM;
}
}
inode = child->d_inode;
ino = inode->i_ino;
type = inode->i_mode >> 12;
dput(child);
return !!filldir(dirent, qname.name, qname.len, filp->f_pos, ino, type);
}
static int scan(struct ctl_table_header *head, ctl_table *table,
unsigned long *pos, struct file *file,
void *dirent, filldir_t filldir)
{
for (; table->procname; table++, (*pos)++) {
int res;
/* Can't do anything without a proc name */
if (!table->procname)
continue;
if (*pos < file->f_pos)
continue;
res = proc_sys_fill_cache(file, dirent, filldir, head, table);
if (res)
return res;
file->f_pos = *pos + 1;
}
return 0;
}
static int proc_sys_readdir(struct file *filp, void *dirent, filldir_t filldir)
{
struct dentry *dentry = filp->f_path.dentry;
struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
struct ctl_table_header *head = grab_header(inode);
struct ctl_table *table = PROC_I(inode)->sysctl_entry;
struct ctl_table_header *h = NULL;
unsigned long pos;
int ret = -EINVAL;
if (IS_ERR(head))
return PTR_ERR(head);
if (table && !table->child) {
WARN_ON(1);
goto out;
}
table = table ? table->child : head->ctl_table;
ret = 0;
/* Avoid a switch here: arm builds fail with missing __cmpdi2 */
if (filp->f_pos == 0) {
if (filldir(dirent, ".", 1, filp->f_pos,
inode->i_ino, DT_DIR) < 0)
goto out;
filp->f_pos++;
}
if (filp->f_pos == 1) {
if (filldir(dirent, "..", 2, filp->f_pos,
parent_ino(dentry), DT_DIR) < 0)
goto out;
filp->f_pos++;
}
pos = 2;
ret = scan(head, table, &pos, filp, dirent, filldir);
if (ret)
goto out;
for (h = sysctl_head_next(NULL); h; h = sysctl_head_next(h)) {
if (h->attached_to != table)
continue;
ret = scan(h, h->attached_by, &pos, filp, dirent, filldir);
if (ret) {
sysctl_head_finish(h);
break;
}
}
ret = 1;
out:
sysctl_head_finish(head);
return ret;
}
static int proc_sys_permission(struct inode *inode, int mask)
{
/*
* sysctl entries that are not writeable,
* are _NOT_ writeable, capabilities or not.
*/
struct ctl_table_header *head;
struct ctl_table *table;
int error;
/* Executable files are not allowed under /proc/sys/ */
if ((mask & MAY_EXEC) && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
return -EACCES;
head = grab_header(inode);
if (IS_ERR(head))
return PTR_ERR(head);
table = PROC_I(inode)->sysctl_entry;
if (!table) /* global root - r-xr-xr-x */
error = mask & MAY_WRITE ? -EACCES : 0;
else /* Use the permissions on the sysctl table entry */
error = sysctl_perm(head->root, table, mask);
sysctl_head_finish(head);
return error;
}
static int proc_sys_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr)
{
struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
int error;
if (attr->ia_valid & (ATTR_MODE | ATTR_UID | ATTR_GID))
return -EPERM;
error = inode_change_ok(inode, attr);
if (!error)
error = inode_setattr(inode, attr);
return error;
}
static int proc_sys_getattr(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry, struct kstat *stat)
{
struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
struct ctl_table_header *head = grab_header(inode);
struct ctl_table *table = PROC_I(inode)->sysctl_entry;
if (IS_ERR(head))
return PTR_ERR(head);
generic_fillattr(inode, stat);
if (table)
stat->mode = (stat->mode & S_IFMT) | table->mode;
sysctl_head_finish(head);
return 0;
}
static const struct file_operations proc_sys_file_operations = {
.read = proc_sys_read,
.write = proc_sys_write,
};
static const struct file_operations proc_sys_dir_file_operations = {
.readdir = proc_sys_readdir,
.llseek = generic_file_llseek,
};
static const struct inode_operations proc_sys_inode_operations = {
.permission = proc_sys_permission,
.setattr = proc_sys_setattr,
.getattr = proc_sys_getattr,
};
static const struct inode_operations proc_sys_dir_operations = {
.lookup = proc_sys_lookup,
.permission = proc_sys_permission,
.setattr = proc_sys_setattr,
.getattr = proc_sys_getattr,
};
static int proc_sys_revalidate(struct dentry *dentry, struct nameidata *nd)
{
return !PROC_I(dentry->d_inode)->sysctl->unregistering;
}
static int proc_sys_delete(struct dentry *dentry)
{
return !!PROC_I(dentry->d_inode)->sysctl->unregistering;
}
static int proc_sys_compare(struct dentry *dir, struct qstr *qstr,
struct qstr *name)
{
struct dentry *dentry = container_of(qstr, struct dentry, d_name);
if (qstr->len != name->len)
return 1;
if (memcmp(qstr->name, name->name, name->len))
return 1;
return !sysctl_is_seen(PROC_I(dentry->d_inode)->sysctl);
}
static const struct dentry_operations proc_sys_dentry_operations = {
.d_revalidate = proc_sys_revalidate,
.d_delete = proc_sys_delete,
.d_compare = proc_sys_compare,
};
int __init proc_sys_init(void)
{
struct proc_dir_entry *proc_sys_root;
proc_sys_root = proc_mkdir("sys", NULL);
proc_sys_root->proc_iops = &proc_sys_dir_operations;
proc_sys_root->proc_fops = &proc_sys_dir_file_operations;
proc_sys_root->nlink = 0;
return 0;
}