WSL2-Linux-Kernel/drivers/hv/hyperv_vmbus.h

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/*
*
* Copyright (c) 2011, Microsoft Corporation.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
* version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
* more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
* this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
* Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
*
* Authors:
* Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
* Hank Janssen <hjanssen@microsoft.com>
* K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
*
*/
#ifndef _HYPERV_VMBUS_H
#define _HYPERV_VMBUS_H
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <asm/sync_bitops.h>
#include <asm/hyperv-tlfs.h>
#include <linux/atomic.h>
#include <linux/hyperv.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include "hv_trace.h"
/*
* Timeout for services such as KVP and fcopy.
*/
#define HV_UTIL_TIMEOUT 30
/*
* Timeout for guest-host handshake for services.
*/
#define HV_UTIL_NEGO_TIMEOUT 55
/* Definitions for the monitored notification facility */
union hv_monitor_trigger_group {
u64 as_uint64;
struct {
u32 pending;
u32 armed;
};
};
struct hv_monitor_parameter {
union hv_connection_id connectionid;
u16 flagnumber;
u16 rsvdz;
};
union hv_monitor_trigger_state {
u32 asu32;
struct {
u32 group_enable:4;
u32 rsvdz:28;
};
};
/* struct hv_monitor_page Layout */
/* ------------------------------------------------------ */
/* | 0 | TriggerState (4 bytes) | Rsvd1 (4 bytes) | */
/* | 8 | TriggerGroup[0] | */
/* | 10 | TriggerGroup[1] | */
/* | 18 | TriggerGroup[2] | */
/* | 20 | TriggerGroup[3] | */
/* | 28 | Rsvd2[0] | */
/* | 30 | Rsvd2[1] | */
/* | 38 | Rsvd2[2] | */
/* | 40 | NextCheckTime[0][0] | NextCheckTime[0][1] | */
/* | ... | */
/* | 240 | Latency[0][0..3] | */
/* | 340 | Rsvz3[0] | */
/* | 440 | Parameter[0][0] | */
/* | 448 | Parameter[0][1] | */
/* | ... | */
/* | 840 | Rsvd4[0] | */
/* ------------------------------------------------------ */
struct hv_monitor_page {
union hv_monitor_trigger_state trigger_state;
u32 rsvdz1;
union hv_monitor_trigger_group trigger_group[4];
u64 rsvdz2[3];
s32 next_checktime[4][32];
u16 latency[4][32];
u64 rsvdz3[32];
struct hv_monitor_parameter parameter[4][32];
u8 rsvdz4[1984];
};
#define HV_HYPERCALL_PARAM_ALIGN sizeof(u64)
/* Definition of the hv_post_message hypercall input structure. */
struct hv_input_post_message {
union hv_connection_id connectionid;
u32 reserved;
u32 message_type;
u32 payload_size;
u64 payload[HV_MESSAGE_PAYLOAD_QWORD_COUNT];
};
enum {
VMBUS_MESSAGE_CONNECTION_ID = 1,
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VMBUS_MESSAGE_CONNECTION_ID_4 = 4,
VMBUS_MESSAGE_PORT_ID = 1,
VMBUS_EVENT_CONNECTION_ID = 2,
VMBUS_EVENT_PORT_ID = 2,
VMBUS_MONITOR_CONNECTION_ID = 3,
VMBUS_MONITOR_PORT_ID = 3,
VMBUS_MESSAGE_SINT = 2,
};
/*
* Per cpu state for channel handling
*/
struct hv_per_cpu_context {
void *synic_message_page;
void *synic_event_page;
/*
* buffer to post messages to the host.
*/
void *post_msg_page;
/*
* Starting with win8, we can take channel interrupts on any CPU;
* we will manage the tasklet that handles events messages on a per CPU
* basis.
*/
struct tasklet_struct msg_dpc;
/*
* To optimize the mapping of relid to channel, maintain
* per-cpu list of the channels based on their CPU affinity.
*/
struct list_head chan_list;
struct clock_event_device *clk_evt;
};
struct hv_context {
/* We only support running on top of Hyper-V
* So at this point this really can only contain the Hyper-V ID
*/
u64 guestid;
void *tsc_page;
struct hv_per_cpu_context __percpu *cpu_context;
/*
* To manage allocations in a NUMA node.
* Array indexed by numa node ID.
*/
struct cpumask *hv_numa_map;
};
extern struct hv_context hv_context;
/* Hv Interface */
extern int hv_init(void);
extern int hv_post_message(union hv_connection_id connection_id,
enum hv_message_type message_type,
void *payload, size_t payload_size);
extern int hv_synic_alloc(void);
extern void hv_synic_free(void);
extern int hv_synic_init(unsigned int cpu);
extern int hv_synic_cleanup(unsigned int cpu);
extern void hv_synic_clockevents_cleanup(void);
/* Interface */
int hv_ringbuffer_init(struct hv_ring_buffer_info *ring_info,
struct page *pages, u32 pagecnt);
void hv_ringbuffer_cleanup(struct hv_ring_buffer_info *ring_info);
int hv_ringbuffer_write(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
const struct kvec *kv_list, u32 kv_count);
int hv_ringbuffer_read(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
void *buffer, u32 buflen, u32 *buffer_actual_len,
u64 *requestid, bool raw);
/*
* Maximum channels is determined by the size of the interrupt page
* which is PAGE_SIZE. 1/2 of PAGE_SIZE is for send endpoint interrupt
* and the other is receive endpoint interrupt
*/
#define MAX_NUM_CHANNELS ((PAGE_SIZE >> 1) << 3) /* 16348 channels */
/* The value here must be in multiple of 32 */
/* TODO: Need to make this configurable */
#define MAX_NUM_CHANNELS_SUPPORTED 256
enum vmbus_connect_state {
DISCONNECTED,
CONNECTING,
CONNECTED,
DISCONNECTING
};
#define MAX_SIZE_CHANNEL_MESSAGE HV_MESSAGE_PAYLOAD_BYTE_COUNT
struct vmbus_connection {
/*
* CPU on which the initial host contact was made.
*/
int connect_cpu;
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u32 msg_conn_id;
atomic_t offer_in_progress;
enum vmbus_connect_state conn_state;
atomic_t next_gpadl_handle;
struct completion unload_event;
/*
* Represents channel interrupts. Each bit position represents a
* channel. When a channel sends an interrupt via VMBUS, it finds its
* bit in the sendInterruptPage, set it and calls Hv to generate a port
* event. The other end receives the port event and parse the
* recvInterruptPage to see which bit is set
*/
void *int_page;
void *send_int_page;
void *recv_int_page;
/*
* 2 pages - 1st page for parent->child notification and 2nd
* is child->parent notification
*/
struct hv_monitor_page *monitor_pages[2];
struct list_head chn_msg_list;
spinlock_t channelmsg_lock;
/* List of channels */
struct list_head chn_list;
struct mutex channel_mutex;
Drivers: hv: vmbus: Offload the handling of channels to two workqueues vmbus_process_offer() mustn't call channel->sc_creation_callback() directly for sub-channels, because sc_creation_callback() -> vmbus_open() may never get the host's response to the OPEN_CHANNEL message (the host may rescind a channel at any time, e.g. in the case of hot removing a NIC), and vmbus_onoffer_rescind() may not wake up the vmbus_open() as it's blocked due to a non-zero vmbus_connection.offer_in_progress, and finally we have a deadlock. The above is also true for primary channels, if the related device drivers use sync probing mode by default. And, usually the handling of primary channels and sub-channels can depend on each other, so we should offload them to different workqueues to avoid possible deadlock, e.g. in sync-probing mode, NIC1's netvsc_subchan_work() can race with NIC2's netvsc_probe() -> rtnl_lock(), and causes deadlock: the former gets the rtnl_lock and waits for all the sub-channels to appear, but the latter can't get the rtnl_lock and this blocks the handling of sub-channels. The patch can fix the multiple-NIC deadlock described above for v3.x kernels (e.g. RHEL 7.x) which don't support async-probing of devices, and v4.4, v4.9, v4.14 and v4.18 which support async-probing but don't enable async-probing for Hyper-V drivers (yet). The patch can also fix the hang issue in sub-channel's handling described above for all versions of kernels, including v4.19 and v4.20-rc4. So actually the patch should be applied to all the existing kernels, not only the kernels that have 8195b1396ec8. Fixes: 8195b1396ec8 ("hv_netvsc: fix deadlock on hotplug") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com> Cc: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-12-03 03:54:35 +03:00
/*
* An offer message is handled first on the work_queue, and then
* is further handled on handle_primary_chan_wq or
* handle_sub_chan_wq.
*/
struct workqueue_struct *work_queue;
Drivers: hv: vmbus: Offload the handling of channels to two workqueues vmbus_process_offer() mustn't call channel->sc_creation_callback() directly for sub-channels, because sc_creation_callback() -> vmbus_open() may never get the host's response to the OPEN_CHANNEL message (the host may rescind a channel at any time, e.g. in the case of hot removing a NIC), and vmbus_onoffer_rescind() may not wake up the vmbus_open() as it's blocked due to a non-zero vmbus_connection.offer_in_progress, and finally we have a deadlock. The above is also true for primary channels, if the related device drivers use sync probing mode by default. And, usually the handling of primary channels and sub-channels can depend on each other, so we should offload them to different workqueues to avoid possible deadlock, e.g. in sync-probing mode, NIC1's netvsc_subchan_work() can race with NIC2's netvsc_probe() -> rtnl_lock(), and causes deadlock: the former gets the rtnl_lock and waits for all the sub-channels to appear, but the latter can't get the rtnl_lock and this blocks the handling of sub-channels. The patch can fix the multiple-NIC deadlock described above for v3.x kernels (e.g. RHEL 7.x) which don't support async-probing of devices, and v4.4, v4.9, v4.14 and v4.18 which support async-probing but don't enable async-probing for Hyper-V drivers (yet). The patch can also fix the hang issue in sub-channel's handling described above for all versions of kernels, including v4.19 and v4.20-rc4. So actually the patch should be applied to all the existing kernels, not only the kernels that have 8195b1396ec8. Fixes: 8195b1396ec8 ("hv_netvsc: fix deadlock on hotplug") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com> Cc: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-12-03 03:54:35 +03:00
struct workqueue_struct *handle_primary_chan_wq;
struct workqueue_struct *handle_sub_chan_wq;
};
struct vmbus_msginfo {
/* Bookkeeping stuff */
struct list_head msglist_entry;
/* The message itself */
unsigned char msg[0];
};
extern struct vmbus_connection vmbus_connection;
static inline void vmbus_send_interrupt(u32 relid)
{
sync_set_bit(relid, vmbus_connection.send_int_page);
}
enum vmbus_message_handler_type {
/* The related handler can sleep. */
VMHT_BLOCKING = 0,
/* The related handler must NOT sleep. */
VMHT_NON_BLOCKING = 1,
};
struct vmbus_channel_message_table_entry {
enum vmbus_channel_message_type message_type;
enum vmbus_message_handler_type handler_type;
void (*message_handler)(struct vmbus_channel_message_header *msg);
};
extern const struct vmbus_channel_message_table_entry
channel_message_table[CHANNELMSG_COUNT];
/* General vmbus interface */
struct hv_device *vmbus_device_create(const guid_t *type,
const guid_t *instance,
struct vmbus_channel *channel);
int vmbus_device_register(struct hv_device *child_device_obj);
void vmbus_device_unregister(struct hv_device *device_obj);
int vmbus_add_channel_kobj(struct hv_device *device_obj,
struct vmbus_channel *channel);
struct vmbus_channel *relid2channel(u32 relid);
void vmbus_free_channels(void);
/* Connection interface */
int vmbus_connect(void);
Drivers: hv: vmbus: teardown hv_vmbus_con workqueue and vmbus_connection pages on shutdown We need to destroy hv_vmbus_con on module shutdown, otherwise the following crash is sometimes observed: [ 76.569845] hv_vmbus: Hyper-V Host Build:9600-6.3-17-0.17039; Vmbus version:3.0 [ 82.598859] BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffffffffa0003480 [ 82.599287] IP: [<ffffffffa0003480>] 0xffffffffa0003480 [ 82.599287] PGD 1f34067 PUD 1f35063 PMD 3f72d067 PTE 0 [ 82.599287] Oops: 0010 [#1] SMP [ 82.599287] Modules linked in: [last unloaded: hv_vmbus] [ 82.599287] CPU: 0 PID: 26 Comm: kworker/0:1 Not tainted 3.19.0-rc5_bug923184+ #488 [ 82.599287] Hardware name: Microsoft Corporation Virtual Machine/Virtual Machine, BIOS Hyper-V UEFI Release v1.0 11/26/2012 [ 82.599287] Workqueue: hv_vmbus_con 0xffffffffa0003480 [ 82.599287] task: ffff88007b6ddfa0 ti: ffff88007f8f8000 task.ti: ffff88007f8f8000 [ 82.599287] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffffa0003480>] [<ffffffffa0003480>] 0xffffffffa0003480 [ 82.599287] RSP: 0018:ffff88007f8fbe00 EFLAGS: 00010202 ... To avoid memory leaks we need to free monitor_pages and int_page for vmbus_connection. Implement vmbus_disconnect() function by separating cleanup path from vmbus_connect(). As we use hv_vmbus_con to release channels (see free_channel() in channel_mgmt.c) we need to make sure the work was done before we remove the queue, do that with drain_workqueue(). We also need to avoid handling messages which can (potentially) create new channels, so set vmbus_connection.conn_state = DISCONNECTED at the very beginning of vmbus_exit() and check for that in vmbus_onmessage_work(). Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-02-27 22:25:54 +03:00
void vmbus_disconnect(void);
int vmbus_post_msg(void *buffer, size_t buflen, bool can_sleep);
void vmbus_on_event(unsigned long data);
void vmbus_on_msg_dpc(unsigned long data);
int hv_kvp_init(struct hv_util_service *srv);
void hv_kvp_deinit(void);
void hv_kvp_onchannelcallback(void *context);
int hv_vss_init(struct hv_util_service *srv);
void hv_vss_deinit(void);
void hv_vss_onchannelcallback(void *context);
int hv_fcopy_init(struct hv_util_service *srv);
void hv_fcopy_deinit(void);
void hv_fcopy_onchannelcallback(void *context);
void vmbus_initiate_unload(bool crash);
static inline void hv_poll_channel(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
void (*cb)(void *))
{
if (!channel)
return;
if (in_interrupt() && (channel->target_cpu == smp_processor_id())) {
cb(channel);
return;
}
smp_call_function_single(channel->target_cpu, cb, channel, true);
}
enum hvutil_device_state {
HVUTIL_DEVICE_INIT = 0, /* driver is loaded, waiting for userspace */
HVUTIL_READY, /* userspace is registered */
HVUTIL_HOSTMSG_RECEIVED, /* message from the host was received */
HVUTIL_USERSPACE_REQ, /* request to userspace was sent */
HVUTIL_USERSPACE_RECV, /* reply from userspace was received */
HVUTIL_DEVICE_DYING, /* driver unload is in progress */
};
#endif /* _HYPERV_VMBUS_H */