WSL2-Linux-Kernel/include/linux/rtnetlink.h

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License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-01 17:07:57 +03:00
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef __LINUX_RTNETLINK_H
#define __LINUX_RTNETLINK_H
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/netdevice.h>
#include <linux/wait.h>
#include <linux/refcount.h>
#include <uapi/linux/rtnetlink.h>
extern int rtnetlink_send(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net, u32 pid, u32 group, int echo);
extern int rtnl_unicast(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net, u32 pid);
2009-02-25 10:18:28 +03:00
extern void rtnl_notify(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net, u32 pid,
u32 group, const struct nlmsghdr *nlh, gfp_t flags);
extern void rtnl_set_sk_err(struct net *net, u32 group, int error);
extern int rtnetlink_put_metrics(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 *metrics);
extern int rtnl_put_cacheinfo(struct sk_buff *skb, struct dst_entry *dst,
u32 id, long expires, u32 error);
void rtmsg_ifinfo(int type, struct net_device *dev, unsigned int change, gfp_t flags,
u32 portid, const struct nlmsghdr *nlh);
void rtmsg_ifinfo_newnet(int type, struct net_device *dev, unsigned int change,
gfp_t flags, int *new_nsid, int new_ifindex);
rtnetlink: delay RTM_DELLINK notification until after ndo_uninit() The commit 56bfa7ee7c ("unregister_netdevice : move RTM_DELLINK to until after ndo_uninit") tried to do this ealier but while doing so it created a problem. Unfortunately the delayed rtmsg_ifinfo() also delayed call to fill_info(). So this translated into asking driver to remove private state and then query it's private state. This could have catastropic consequences. This change breaks the rtmsg_ifinfo() into two parts - one takes the precise snapshot of the device by called fill_info() before calling the ndo_uninit() and the second part sends the notification using collected snapshot. It was brought to notice when last link is deleted from an ipvlan device when it has free-ed the port and the subsequent .fill_info() call is trying to get the info from the port. kernel: [ 255.139429] ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel: [ 255.139439] WARNING: CPU: 12 PID: 11173 at net/core/rtnetlink.c:2238 rtmsg_ifinfo+0x100/0x110() kernel: [ 255.139493] Modules linked in: ipvlan bonding w1_therm ds2482 wire cdc_acm ehci_pci ehci_hcd i2c_dev i2c_i801 i2c_core msr cpuid bnx2x ptp pps_core mdio libcrc32c kernel: [ 255.139513] CPU: 12 PID: 11173 Comm: ip Not tainted 3.18.0-smp-DEV #167 kernel: [ 255.139514] Hardware name: Intel RML,PCH/Ibis_QC_18, BIOS 1.0.10 05/15/2012 kernel: [ 255.139515] 0000000000000009 ffff880851b6b828 ffffffff815d87f4 00000000000000e0 kernel: [ 255.139516] 0000000000000000 ffff880851b6b868 ffffffff8109c29c 0000000000000000 kernel: [ 255.139518] 00000000ffffffa6 00000000000000d0 ffffffff81aaf580 0000000000000011 kernel: [ 255.139520] Call Trace: kernel: [ 255.139527] [<ffffffff815d87f4>] dump_stack+0x46/0x58 kernel: [ 255.139531] [<ffffffff8109c29c>] warn_slowpath_common+0x8c/0xc0 kernel: [ 255.139540] [<ffffffff8109c2ea>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20 kernel: [ 255.139544] [<ffffffff8150d570>] rtmsg_ifinfo+0x100/0x110 kernel: [ 255.139547] [<ffffffff814f78b5>] rollback_registered_many+0x1d5/0x2d0 kernel: [ 255.139549] [<ffffffff814f79cf>] unregister_netdevice_many+0x1f/0xb0 kernel: [ 255.139551] [<ffffffff8150acab>] rtnl_dellink+0xbb/0x110 kernel: [ 255.139553] [<ffffffff8150da90>] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0xa0/0x240 kernel: [ 255.139557] [<ffffffff81329283>] ? rhashtable_lookup_compare+0x43/0x80 kernel: [ 255.139558] [<ffffffff8150d9f0>] ? __rtnl_unlock+0x20/0x20 kernel: [ 255.139562] [<ffffffff8152cb11>] netlink_rcv_skb+0xb1/0xc0 kernel: [ 255.139563] [<ffffffff8150a495>] rtnetlink_rcv+0x25/0x40 kernel: [ 255.139565] [<ffffffff8152c398>] netlink_unicast+0x178/0x230 kernel: [ 255.139567] [<ffffffff8152c75f>] netlink_sendmsg+0x30f/0x420 kernel: [ 255.139571] [<ffffffff814e0b0c>] sock_sendmsg+0x9c/0xd0 kernel: [ 255.139575] [<ffffffff811d1d7f>] ? rw_copy_check_uvector+0x6f/0x130 kernel: [ 255.139577] [<ffffffff814e11c9>] ? copy_msghdr_from_user+0x139/0x1b0 kernel: [ 255.139578] [<ffffffff814e1774>] ___sys_sendmsg+0x304/0x310 kernel: [ 255.139581] [<ffffffff81198723>] ? handle_mm_fault+0xca3/0xde0 kernel: [ 255.139585] [<ffffffff811ebc4c>] ? destroy_inode+0x3c/0x70 kernel: [ 255.139589] [<ffffffff8108e6ec>] ? __do_page_fault+0x20c/0x500 kernel: [ 255.139597] [<ffffffff811e8336>] ? dput+0xb6/0x190 kernel: [ 255.139606] [<ffffffff811f05f6>] ? mntput+0x26/0x40 kernel: [ 255.139611] [<ffffffff811d2b94>] ? __fput+0x174/0x1e0 kernel: [ 255.139613] [<ffffffff814e2129>] __sys_sendmsg+0x49/0x90 kernel: [ 255.139615] [<ffffffff814e2182>] SyS_sendmsg+0x12/0x20 kernel: [ 255.139617] [<ffffffff815df092>] system_call_fastpath+0x12/0x17 kernel: [ 255.139619] ---[ end trace 5e6703e87d984f6b ]--- Signed-off-by: Mahesh Bandewar <maheshb@google.com> Reported-by: Toshiaki Makita <makita.toshiaki@lab.ntt.co.jp> Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Acked-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-12-04 00:46:24 +03:00
struct sk_buff *rtmsg_ifinfo_build_skb(int type, struct net_device *dev,
unsigned change, u32 event,
gfp_t flags, int *new_nsid,
rtnetlink: Restore RTM_NEW/DELLINK notification behavior The commits referenced below allows userspace to use the NLM_F_ECHO flag for RTM_NEW/DELLINK operations to receive unicast notifications for the affected link. Prior to these changes, applications may have relied on multicast notifications to learn the same information without specifying the NLM_F_ECHO flag. For such applications, the mentioned commits changed the behavior for requests not using NLM_F_ECHO. Multicast notifications are still received, but now use the portid of the requester and the sequence number of the request instead of zero values used previously. For the application, this message may be unexpected and likely handled as a response to the NLM_F_ACKed request, especially if it uses the same socket to handle requests and notifications. To fix existing applications relying on the old notification behavior, set the portid and sequence number in the notification only if the request included the NLM_F_ECHO flag. This restores the old behavior for applications not using it, but allows unicasted notifications for others. Fixes: f3a63cce1b4f ("rtnetlink: Honour NLM_F_ECHO flag in rtnl_delete_link") Fixes: d88e136cab37 ("rtnetlink: Honour NLM_F_ECHO flag in rtnl_newlink_create") Signed-off-by: Martin Willi <martin@strongswan.org> Acked-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com> Acked-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230411074319.24133-1-martin@strongswan.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-04-11 10:43:19 +03:00
int new_ifindex, u32 portid,
const struct nlmsghdr *nlh);
rtnetlink: delay RTM_DELLINK notification until after ndo_uninit() The commit 56bfa7ee7c ("unregister_netdevice : move RTM_DELLINK to until after ndo_uninit") tried to do this ealier but while doing so it created a problem. Unfortunately the delayed rtmsg_ifinfo() also delayed call to fill_info(). So this translated into asking driver to remove private state and then query it's private state. This could have catastropic consequences. This change breaks the rtmsg_ifinfo() into two parts - one takes the precise snapshot of the device by called fill_info() before calling the ndo_uninit() and the second part sends the notification using collected snapshot. It was brought to notice when last link is deleted from an ipvlan device when it has free-ed the port and the subsequent .fill_info() call is trying to get the info from the port. kernel: [ 255.139429] ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel: [ 255.139439] WARNING: CPU: 12 PID: 11173 at net/core/rtnetlink.c:2238 rtmsg_ifinfo+0x100/0x110() kernel: [ 255.139493] Modules linked in: ipvlan bonding w1_therm ds2482 wire cdc_acm ehci_pci ehci_hcd i2c_dev i2c_i801 i2c_core msr cpuid bnx2x ptp pps_core mdio libcrc32c kernel: [ 255.139513] CPU: 12 PID: 11173 Comm: ip Not tainted 3.18.0-smp-DEV #167 kernel: [ 255.139514] Hardware name: Intel RML,PCH/Ibis_QC_18, BIOS 1.0.10 05/15/2012 kernel: [ 255.139515] 0000000000000009 ffff880851b6b828 ffffffff815d87f4 00000000000000e0 kernel: [ 255.139516] 0000000000000000 ffff880851b6b868 ffffffff8109c29c 0000000000000000 kernel: [ 255.139518] 00000000ffffffa6 00000000000000d0 ffffffff81aaf580 0000000000000011 kernel: [ 255.139520] Call Trace: kernel: [ 255.139527] [<ffffffff815d87f4>] dump_stack+0x46/0x58 kernel: [ 255.139531] [<ffffffff8109c29c>] warn_slowpath_common+0x8c/0xc0 kernel: [ 255.139540] [<ffffffff8109c2ea>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20 kernel: [ 255.139544] [<ffffffff8150d570>] rtmsg_ifinfo+0x100/0x110 kernel: [ 255.139547] [<ffffffff814f78b5>] rollback_registered_many+0x1d5/0x2d0 kernel: [ 255.139549] [<ffffffff814f79cf>] unregister_netdevice_many+0x1f/0xb0 kernel: [ 255.139551] [<ffffffff8150acab>] rtnl_dellink+0xbb/0x110 kernel: [ 255.139553] [<ffffffff8150da90>] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0xa0/0x240 kernel: [ 255.139557] [<ffffffff81329283>] ? rhashtable_lookup_compare+0x43/0x80 kernel: [ 255.139558] [<ffffffff8150d9f0>] ? __rtnl_unlock+0x20/0x20 kernel: [ 255.139562] [<ffffffff8152cb11>] netlink_rcv_skb+0xb1/0xc0 kernel: [ 255.139563] [<ffffffff8150a495>] rtnetlink_rcv+0x25/0x40 kernel: [ 255.139565] [<ffffffff8152c398>] netlink_unicast+0x178/0x230 kernel: [ 255.139567] [<ffffffff8152c75f>] netlink_sendmsg+0x30f/0x420 kernel: [ 255.139571] [<ffffffff814e0b0c>] sock_sendmsg+0x9c/0xd0 kernel: [ 255.139575] [<ffffffff811d1d7f>] ? rw_copy_check_uvector+0x6f/0x130 kernel: [ 255.139577] [<ffffffff814e11c9>] ? copy_msghdr_from_user+0x139/0x1b0 kernel: [ 255.139578] [<ffffffff814e1774>] ___sys_sendmsg+0x304/0x310 kernel: [ 255.139581] [<ffffffff81198723>] ? handle_mm_fault+0xca3/0xde0 kernel: [ 255.139585] [<ffffffff811ebc4c>] ? destroy_inode+0x3c/0x70 kernel: [ 255.139589] [<ffffffff8108e6ec>] ? __do_page_fault+0x20c/0x500 kernel: [ 255.139597] [<ffffffff811e8336>] ? dput+0xb6/0x190 kernel: [ 255.139606] [<ffffffff811f05f6>] ? mntput+0x26/0x40 kernel: [ 255.139611] [<ffffffff811d2b94>] ? __fput+0x174/0x1e0 kernel: [ 255.139613] [<ffffffff814e2129>] __sys_sendmsg+0x49/0x90 kernel: [ 255.139615] [<ffffffff814e2182>] SyS_sendmsg+0x12/0x20 kernel: [ 255.139617] [<ffffffff815df092>] system_call_fastpath+0x12/0x17 kernel: [ 255.139619] ---[ end trace 5e6703e87d984f6b ]--- Signed-off-by: Mahesh Bandewar <maheshb@google.com> Reported-by: Toshiaki Makita <makita.toshiaki@lab.ntt.co.jp> Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Acked-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-12-04 00:46:24 +03:00
void rtmsg_ifinfo_send(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
gfp_t flags, u32 portid, const struct nlmsghdr *nlh);
rtnetlink: delay RTM_DELLINK notification until after ndo_uninit() The commit 56bfa7ee7c ("unregister_netdevice : move RTM_DELLINK to until after ndo_uninit") tried to do this ealier but while doing so it created a problem. Unfortunately the delayed rtmsg_ifinfo() also delayed call to fill_info(). So this translated into asking driver to remove private state and then query it's private state. This could have catastropic consequences. This change breaks the rtmsg_ifinfo() into two parts - one takes the precise snapshot of the device by called fill_info() before calling the ndo_uninit() and the second part sends the notification using collected snapshot. It was brought to notice when last link is deleted from an ipvlan device when it has free-ed the port and the subsequent .fill_info() call is trying to get the info from the port. kernel: [ 255.139429] ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel: [ 255.139439] WARNING: CPU: 12 PID: 11173 at net/core/rtnetlink.c:2238 rtmsg_ifinfo+0x100/0x110() kernel: [ 255.139493] Modules linked in: ipvlan bonding w1_therm ds2482 wire cdc_acm ehci_pci ehci_hcd i2c_dev i2c_i801 i2c_core msr cpuid bnx2x ptp pps_core mdio libcrc32c kernel: [ 255.139513] CPU: 12 PID: 11173 Comm: ip Not tainted 3.18.0-smp-DEV #167 kernel: [ 255.139514] Hardware name: Intel RML,PCH/Ibis_QC_18, BIOS 1.0.10 05/15/2012 kernel: [ 255.139515] 0000000000000009 ffff880851b6b828 ffffffff815d87f4 00000000000000e0 kernel: [ 255.139516] 0000000000000000 ffff880851b6b868 ffffffff8109c29c 0000000000000000 kernel: [ 255.139518] 00000000ffffffa6 00000000000000d0 ffffffff81aaf580 0000000000000011 kernel: [ 255.139520] Call Trace: kernel: [ 255.139527] [<ffffffff815d87f4>] dump_stack+0x46/0x58 kernel: [ 255.139531] [<ffffffff8109c29c>] warn_slowpath_common+0x8c/0xc0 kernel: [ 255.139540] [<ffffffff8109c2ea>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20 kernel: [ 255.139544] [<ffffffff8150d570>] rtmsg_ifinfo+0x100/0x110 kernel: [ 255.139547] [<ffffffff814f78b5>] rollback_registered_many+0x1d5/0x2d0 kernel: [ 255.139549] [<ffffffff814f79cf>] unregister_netdevice_many+0x1f/0xb0 kernel: [ 255.139551] [<ffffffff8150acab>] rtnl_dellink+0xbb/0x110 kernel: [ 255.139553] [<ffffffff8150da90>] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0xa0/0x240 kernel: [ 255.139557] [<ffffffff81329283>] ? rhashtable_lookup_compare+0x43/0x80 kernel: [ 255.139558] [<ffffffff8150d9f0>] ? __rtnl_unlock+0x20/0x20 kernel: [ 255.139562] [<ffffffff8152cb11>] netlink_rcv_skb+0xb1/0xc0 kernel: [ 255.139563] [<ffffffff8150a495>] rtnetlink_rcv+0x25/0x40 kernel: [ 255.139565] [<ffffffff8152c398>] netlink_unicast+0x178/0x230 kernel: [ 255.139567] [<ffffffff8152c75f>] netlink_sendmsg+0x30f/0x420 kernel: [ 255.139571] [<ffffffff814e0b0c>] sock_sendmsg+0x9c/0xd0 kernel: [ 255.139575] [<ffffffff811d1d7f>] ? rw_copy_check_uvector+0x6f/0x130 kernel: [ 255.139577] [<ffffffff814e11c9>] ? copy_msghdr_from_user+0x139/0x1b0 kernel: [ 255.139578] [<ffffffff814e1774>] ___sys_sendmsg+0x304/0x310 kernel: [ 255.139581] [<ffffffff81198723>] ? handle_mm_fault+0xca3/0xde0 kernel: [ 255.139585] [<ffffffff811ebc4c>] ? destroy_inode+0x3c/0x70 kernel: [ 255.139589] [<ffffffff8108e6ec>] ? __do_page_fault+0x20c/0x500 kernel: [ 255.139597] [<ffffffff811e8336>] ? dput+0xb6/0x190 kernel: [ 255.139606] [<ffffffff811f05f6>] ? mntput+0x26/0x40 kernel: [ 255.139611] [<ffffffff811d2b94>] ? __fput+0x174/0x1e0 kernel: [ 255.139613] [<ffffffff814e2129>] __sys_sendmsg+0x49/0x90 kernel: [ 255.139615] [<ffffffff814e2182>] SyS_sendmsg+0x12/0x20 kernel: [ 255.139617] [<ffffffff815df092>] system_call_fastpath+0x12/0x17 kernel: [ 255.139619] ---[ end trace 5e6703e87d984f6b ]--- Signed-off-by: Mahesh Bandewar <maheshb@google.com> Reported-by: Toshiaki Makita <makita.toshiaki@lab.ntt.co.jp> Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Acked-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-12-04 00:46:24 +03:00
/* RTNL is used as a global lock for all changes to network configuration */
extern void rtnl_lock(void);
extern void rtnl_unlock(void);
extern int rtnl_trylock(void);
extern int rtnl_is_locked(void);
extern int rtnl_lock_killable(void);
extern bool refcount_dec_and_rtnl_lock(refcount_t *r);
extern wait_queue_head_t netdev_unregistering_wq;
extern struct rw_semaphore pernet_ops_rwsem;
extern struct rw_semaphore net_rwsem;
#ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING
extern bool lockdep_rtnl_is_held(void);
#else
static inline bool lockdep_rtnl_is_held(void)
{
return true;
}
#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING */
/**
* rcu_dereference_rtnl - rcu_dereference with debug checking
* @p: The pointer to read, prior to dereferencing
*
* Do an rcu_dereference(p), but check caller either holds rcu_read_lock()
* or RTNL. Note : Please prefer rtnl_dereference() or rcu_dereference()
*/
#define rcu_dereference_rtnl(p) \
rcu_dereference_check(p, lockdep_rtnl_is_held())
/**
* rtnl_dereference - fetch RCU pointer when updates are prevented by RTNL
* @p: The pointer to read, prior to dereferencing
*
* Return the value of the specified RCU-protected pointer, but omit
* the READ_ONCE(), because caller holds RTNL.
*/
#define rtnl_dereference(p) \
rcu_dereference_protected(p, lockdep_rtnl_is_held())
static inline struct netdev_queue *dev_ingress_queue(struct net_device *dev)
{
return rtnl_dereference(dev->ingress_queue);
}
static inline struct netdev_queue *dev_ingress_queue_rcu(struct net_device *dev)
{
return rcu_dereference(dev->ingress_queue);
}
struct netdev_queue *dev_ingress_queue_create(struct net_device *dev);
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_INGRESS
void net_inc_ingress_queue(void);
void net_dec_ingress_queue(void);
#endif
net, sched: add clsact qdisc This work adds a generalization of the ingress qdisc as a qdisc holding only classifiers. The clsact qdisc works on ingress, but also on egress. In both cases, it's execution happens without taking the qdisc lock, and the main difference for the egress part compared to prior version of [1] is that this can be applied with _any_ underlying real egress qdisc (also classless ones). Besides solving the use-case of [1], that is, allowing for more programmability on assigning skb->priority for the mqprio case that is supported by most popular 10G+ NICs, it also opens up a lot more flexibility for other tc applications. The main work on classification can already be done at clsact egress time if the use-case allows and state stored for later retrieval f.e. again in skb->priority with major/minors (which is checked by most classful qdiscs before consulting tc_classify()) and/or in other skb fields like skb->tc_index for some light-weight post-processing to get to the eventual classid in case of a classful qdisc. Another use case is that the clsact egress part allows to have a central egress counterpart to the ingress classifiers, so that classifiers can easily share state (e.g. in cls_bpf via eBPF maps) for ingress and egress. Currently, default setups like mq + pfifo_fast would require for this to use, for example, prio qdisc instead (to get a tc_classify() run) and to duplicate the egress classifier for each queue. With clsact, it allows for leaving the setup as is, it can additionally assign skb->priority to put the skb in one of pfifo_fast's bands and it can share state with maps. Moreover, we can access the skb's dst entry (f.e. to retrieve tclassid) w/o the need to perform a skb_dst_force() to hold on to it any longer. In lwt case, we can also use this facility to setup dst metadata via cls_bpf (bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key()) without needing a real egress qdisc just for that (case of IFF_NO_QUEUE devices, for example). The realization can be done without any changes to the scheduler core framework. All it takes is that we have two a-priori defined minors/child classes, where we can mux between ingress and egress classifier list (dev->ingress_cl_list and dev->egress_cl_list, latter stored close to dev->_tx to avoid extra cacheline miss for moderate loads). The egress part is a bit similar modelled to handle_ing() and patched to a noop in case the functionality is not used. Both handlers are now called sch_handle_ingress() and sch_handle_egress(), code sharing among the two doesn't seem practical as there are various minor differences in both paths, so that making them conditional in a single handler would rather slow things down. Full compatibility to ingress qdisc is provided as well. Since both piggyback on TC_H_CLSACT, only one of them (ingress/clsact) can exist per netdevice, and thus ingress qdisc specific behaviour can be retained for user space. This means, either a user does 'tc qdisc add dev foo ingress' and configures ingress qdisc as usual, or the 'tc qdisc add dev foo clsact' alternative, where both, ingress and egress classifier can be configured as in the below example. ingress qdisc supports attaching classifier to any minor number whereas clsact has two fixed minors for muxing between the lists, therefore to not break user space setups, they are better done as two separate qdiscs. I decided to extend the sch_ingress module with clsact functionality so that commonly used code can be reused, the module is being aliased with sch_clsact so that it can be auto-loaded properly. Alternative would have been to add a flag when initializing ingress to alter its behaviour plus aliasing to a different name (as it's more than just ingress). However, the first would end up, based on the flag, choosing the new/old behaviour by calling different function implementations to handle each anyway, the latter would require to register ingress qdisc once again under different alias. So, this really begs to provide a minimal, cleaner approach to have Qdisc_ops and Qdisc_class_ops by its own that share callbacks used by both. Example, adding qdisc: # tc qdisc add dev foo clsact # tc qdisc show dev foo qdisc mq 0: root qdisc pfifo_fast 0: parent :1 bands 3 priomap 1 2 2 2 1 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 qdisc pfifo_fast 0: parent :2 bands 3 priomap 1 2 2 2 1 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 qdisc pfifo_fast 0: parent :3 bands 3 priomap 1 2 2 2 1 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 qdisc pfifo_fast 0: parent :4 bands 3 priomap 1 2 2 2 1 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 qdisc clsact ffff: parent ffff:fff1 Adding filters (deleting, etc works analogous by specifying ingress/egress): # tc filter add dev foo ingress bpf da obj bar.o sec ingress # tc filter add dev foo egress bpf da obj bar.o sec egress # tc filter show dev foo ingress filter protocol all pref 49152 bpf filter protocol all pref 49152 bpf handle 0x1 bar.o:[ingress] direct-action # tc filter show dev foo egress filter protocol all pref 49152 bpf filter protocol all pref 49152 bpf handle 0x1 bar.o:[egress] direct-action A 'tc filter show dev foo' or 'tc filter show dev foo parent ffff:' will show an empty list for clsact. Either using the parent names (ingress/egress) or specifying the full major/minor will then show the related filter lists. Prior work on a mqprio prequeue() facility [1] was done mainly by John Fastabend. [1] http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/512949/ Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.r.fastabend@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-01-08 00:29:47 +03:00
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_EGRESS
void net_inc_egress_queue(void);
void net_dec_egress_queue(void);
net: sched: use queue_mapping to pick tx queue This patch fixes issue: * If we install tc filters with act_skbedit in clsact hook. It doesn't work, because netdev_core_pick_tx() overwrites queue_mapping. $ tc filter ... action skbedit queue_mapping 1 And this patch is useful: * We can use FQ + EDT to implement efficient policies. Tx queues are picked by xps, ndo_select_queue of netdev driver, or skb hash in netdev_core_pick_tx(). In fact, the netdev driver, and skb hash are _not_ under control. xps uses the CPUs map to select Tx queues, but we can't figure out which task_struct of pod/containter running on this cpu in most case. We can use clsact filters to classify one pod/container traffic to one Tx queue. Why ? In containter networking environment, there are two kinds of pod/ containter/net-namespace. One kind (e.g. P1, P2), the high throughput is key in these applications. But avoid running out of network resource, the outbound traffic of these pods is limited, using or sharing one dedicated Tx queues assigned HTB/TBF/FQ Qdisc. Other kind of pods (e.g. Pn), the low latency of data access is key. And the traffic is not limited. Pods use or share other dedicated Tx queues assigned FIFO Qdisc. This choice provides two benefits. First, contention on the HTB/FQ Qdisc lock is significantly reduced since fewer CPUs contend for the same queue. More importantly, Qdisc contention can be eliminated completely if each CPU has its own FIFO Qdisc for the second kind of pods. There must be a mechanism in place to support classifying traffic based on pods/container to different Tx queues. Note that clsact is outside of Qdisc while Qdisc can run a classifier to select a sub-queue under the lock. In general recording the decision in the skb seems a little heavy handed. This patch introduces a per-CPU variable, suggested by Eric. The xmit.skip_txqueue flag is firstly cleared in __dev_queue_xmit(). - Tx Qdisc may install that skbedit actions, then xmit.skip_txqueue flag is set in qdisc->enqueue() though tx queue has been selected in netdev_tx_queue_mapping() or netdev_core_pick_tx(). That flag is cleared firstly in __dev_queue_xmit(), is useful: - Avoid picking Tx queue with netdev_tx_queue_mapping() in next netdev in such case: eth0 macvlan - eth0.3 vlan - eth0 ixgbe-phy: For example, eth0, macvlan in pod, which root Qdisc install skbedit queue_mapping, send packets to eth0.3, vlan in host. In __dev_queue_xmit() of eth0.3, clear the flag, does not select tx queue according to skb->queue_mapping because there is no filters in clsact or tx Qdisc of this netdev. Same action taked in eth0, ixgbe in Host. - Avoid picking Tx queue for next packet. If we set xmit.skip_txqueue in tx Qdisc (qdisc->enqueue()), the proper way to clear it is clearing it in __dev_queue_xmit when processing next packets. For performance reasons, use the static key. If user does not config the NET_EGRESS, the patch will not be compiled. +----+ +----+ +----+ | P1 | | P2 | | Pn | +----+ +----+ +----+ | | | +-----------+-----------+ | | clsact/skbedit | MQ v +-----------+-----------+ | q0 | q1 | qn v v v HTB/FQ HTB/FQ ... FIFO Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Cc: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Cc: Jonathan Lemon <jonathan.lemon@gmail.com> Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Alexander Lobakin <alobakin@pm.me> Cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Cc: Talal Ahmad <talalahmad@google.com> Cc: Kevin Hao <haokexin@gmail.com> Cc: Ilias Apalodimas <ilias.apalodimas@linaro.org> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Cc: Antoine Tenart <atenart@kernel.org> Cc: Wei Wang <weiwan@google.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Tonghao Zhang <xiangxia.m.yue@gmail.com> Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2022-04-15 19:40:45 +03:00
void netdev_xmit_skip_txqueue(bool skip);
net, sched: add clsact qdisc This work adds a generalization of the ingress qdisc as a qdisc holding only classifiers. The clsact qdisc works on ingress, but also on egress. In both cases, it's execution happens without taking the qdisc lock, and the main difference for the egress part compared to prior version of [1] is that this can be applied with _any_ underlying real egress qdisc (also classless ones). Besides solving the use-case of [1], that is, allowing for more programmability on assigning skb->priority for the mqprio case that is supported by most popular 10G+ NICs, it also opens up a lot more flexibility for other tc applications. The main work on classification can already be done at clsact egress time if the use-case allows and state stored for later retrieval f.e. again in skb->priority with major/minors (which is checked by most classful qdiscs before consulting tc_classify()) and/or in other skb fields like skb->tc_index for some light-weight post-processing to get to the eventual classid in case of a classful qdisc. Another use case is that the clsact egress part allows to have a central egress counterpart to the ingress classifiers, so that classifiers can easily share state (e.g. in cls_bpf via eBPF maps) for ingress and egress. Currently, default setups like mq + pfifo_fast would require for this to use, for example, prio qdisc instead (to get a tc_classify() run) and to duplicate the egress classifier for each queue. With clsact, it allows for leaving the setup as is, it can additionally assign skb->priority to put the skb in one of pfifo_fast's bands and it can share state with maps. Moreover, we can access the skb's dst entry (f.e. to retrieve tclassid) w/o the need to perform a skb_dst_force() to hold on to it any longer. In lwt case, we can also use this facility to setup dst metadata via cls_bpf (bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key()) without needing a real egress qdisc just for that (case of IFF_NO_QUEUE devices, for example). The realization can be done without any changes to the scheduler core framework. All it takes is that we have two a-priori defined minors/child classes, where we can mux between ingress and egress classifier list (dev->ingress_cl_list and dev->egress_cl_list, latter stored close to dev->_tx to avoid extra cacheline miss for moderate loads). The egress part is a bit similar modelled to handle_ing() and patched to a noop in case the functionality is not used. Both handlers are now called sch_handle_ingress() and sch_handle_egress(), code sharing among the two doesn't seem practical as there are various minor differences in both paths, so that making them conditional in a single handler would rather slow things down. Full compatibility to ingress qdisc is provided as well. Since both piggyback on TC_H_CLSACT, only one of them (ingress/clsact) can exist per netdevice, and thus ingress qdisc specific behaviour can be retained for user space. This means, either a user does 'tc qdisc add dev foo ingress' and configures ingress qdisc as usual, or the 'tc qdisc add dev foo clsact' alternative, where both, ingress and egress classifier can be configured as in the below example. ingress qdisc supports attaching classifier to any minor number whereas clsact has two fixed minors for muxing between the lists, therefore to not break user space setups, they are better done as two separate qdiscs. I decided to extend the sch_ingress module with clsact functionality so that commonly used code can be reused, the module is being aliased with sch_clsact so that it can be auto-loaded properly. Alternative would have been to add a flag when initializing ingress to alter its behaviour plus aliasing to a different name (as it's more than just ingress). However, the first would end up, based on the flag, choosing the new/old behaviour by calling different function implementations to handle each anyway, the latter would require to register ingress qdisc once again under different alias. So, this really begs to provide a minimal, cleaner approach to have Qdisc_ops and Qdisc_class_ops by its own that share callbacks used by both. Example, adding qdisc: # tc qdisc add dev foo clsact # tc qdisc show dev foo qdisc mq 0: root qdisc pfifo_fast 0: parent :1 bands 3 priomap 1 2 2 2 1 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 qdisc pfifo_fast 0: parent :2 bands 3 priomap 1 2 2 2 1 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 qdisc pfifo_fast 0: parent :3 bands 3 priomap 1 2 2 2 1 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 qdisc pfifo_fast 0: parent :4 bands 3 priomap 1 2 2 2 1 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 qdisc clsact ffff: parent ffff:fff1 Adding filters (deleting, etc works analogous by specifying ingress/egress): # tc filter add dev foo ingress bpf da obj bar.o sec ingress # tc filter add dev foo egress bpf da obj bar.o sec egress # tc filter show dev foo ingress filter protocol all pref 49152 bpf filter protocol all pref 49152 bpf handle 0x1 bar.o:[ingress] direct-action # tc filter show dev foo egress filter protocol all pref 49152 bpf filter protocol all pref 49152 bpf handle 0x1 bar.o:[egress] direct-action A 'tc filter show dev foo' or 'tc filter show dev foo parent ffff:' will show an empty list for clsact. Either using the parent names (ingress/egress) or specifying the full major/minor will then show the related filter lists. Prior work on a mqprio prequeue() facility [1] was done mainly by John Fastabend. [1] http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/512949/ Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.r.fastabend@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-01-08 00:29:47 +03:00
#endif
void rtnetlink_init(void);
void __rtnl_unlock(void);
void rtnl_kfree_skbs(struct sk_buff *head, struct sk_buff *tail);
#define ASSERT_RTNL() \
WARN_ONCE(!rtnl_is_locked(), \
"RTNL: assertion failed at %s (%d)\n", __FILE__, __LINE__)
net: add generic PF_BRIDGE:RTM_ FDB hooks This adds two new flags NTF_MASTER and NTF_SELF that can now be used to specify where PF_BRIDGE netlink commands should be sent. NTF_MASTER sends the commands to the 'dev->master' device for parsing. Typically this will be the linux net/bridge, or open-vswitch devices. Also without any flags set the command will be handled by the master device as well so that current user space tools continue to work as expected. The NTF_SELF flag will push the PF_BRIDGE commands to the device. In the basic example below the commands are then parsed and programmed in the embedded bridge. Note if both NTF_SELF and NTF_MASTER bits are set then the command will be sent to both 'dev->master' and 'dev' this allows user space to easily keep the embedded bridge and software bridge in sync. There is a slight complication in the case with both flags set when an error occurs. To resolve this the rtnl handler clears the NTF_ flag in the netlink ack to indicate which sets completed successfully. The add/del handlers will abort as soon as any error occurs. To support this new net device ops were added to call into the device and the existing bridging code was refactored to use these. There should be no required changes in user space to support the current bridge behavior. A basic setup with a SR-IOV enabled NIC looks like this, veth0 veth2 | | ------------ | bridge0 | <---- software bridging ------------ / / ethx.y ethx VF PF \ \ <---- propagate FDB entries to HW \ \ -------------------- | Embedded Bridge | <---- hardware offloaded switching -------------------- In this case the embedded bridge must be managed to allow 'veth0' to communicate with 'ethx.y' correctly. At present drivers managing the embedded bridge either send frames onto the network which then get dropped by the switch OR the embedded bridge will flood these frames. With this patch we have a mechanism to manage the embedded bridge correctly from user space. This example is specific to SR-IOV but replacing the VF with another PF or dropping this into the DSA framework generates similar management issues. Examples session using the 'br'[1] tool to add, dump and then delete a mac address with a new "embedded" option and enabled ixgbe driver: # br fdb add 22:35:19:ac:60:59 dev eth3 # br fdb port mac addr flags veth0 22:35:19:ac:60:58 static veth0 9a:5f:81:f7:f6:ec local eth3 00:1b:21:55:23:59 local eth3 22:35:19:ac:60:59 static veth0 22:35:19:ac:60:57 static #br fdb add 22:35:19:ac:60:59 embedded dev eth3 #br fdb port mac addr flags veth0 22:35:19:ac:60:58 static veth0 9a:5f:81:f7:f6:ec local eth3 00:1b:21:55:23:59 local eth3 22:35:19:ac:60:59 static veth0 22:35:19:ac:60:57 static eth3 22:35:19:ac:60:59 local embedded #br fdb del 22:35:19:ac:60:59 embedded dev eth3 I added a couple lines to 'br' to set the flags correctly is all. It is my opinion that the merit of this patch is now embedded and SW bridges can both be modeled correctly in user space using very nearly the same message passing. [1] 'br' tool was published as an RFC here and will be renamed 'bridge' http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/117664/ Thanks to Jamal Hadi Salim, Stephen Hemminger and Ben Hutchings for valuable feedback, suggestions, and review. v2: fixed api descriptions and error case with both NTF_SELF and NTF_MASTER set plus updated patch description. Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.r.fastabend@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-04-15 10:43:56 +04:00
extern int ndo_dflt_fdb_dump(struct sk_buff *skb,
struct netlink_callback *cb,
struct net_device *dev,
struct net_device *filter_dev,
rtnetlink: fdb dump: optimize by saving last interface markers fdb dumps spanning multiple skb's currently restart from the first interface again for every skb. This results in unnecessary iterations on the already visited interfaces and their fdb entries. In large scale setups, we have seen this to slow down fdb dumps considerably. On a system with 30k macs we see fdb dumps spanning across more than 300 skbs. To fix the problem, this patch replaces the existing single fdb marker with three markers: netdev hash entries, netdevs and fdb index to continue where we left off instead of restarting from the first netdev. This is consistent with link dumps. In the process of fixing the performance issue, this patch also re-implements fix done by commit 472681d57a5d ("net: ndo_fdb_dump should report -EMSGSIZE to rtnl_fdb_dump") (with an internal fix from Wilson Kok) in the following ways: - change ndo_fdb_dump handlers to return error code instead of the last fdb index - use cb->args strictly for dump frag markers and not error codes. This is consistent with other dump functions. Below results were taken on a system with 1000 netdevs and 35085 fdb entries: before patch: $time bridge fdb show | wc -l 15065 real 1m11.791s user 0m0.070s sys 1m8.395s (existing code does not return all macs) after patch: $time bridge fdb show | wc -l 35085 real 0m2.017s user 0m0.113s sys 0m1.942s Signed-off-by: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: Wilson Kok <wkok@cumulusnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-08-31 07:56:45 +03:00
int *idx);
extern int ndo_dflt_fdb_add(struct ndmsg *ndm,
struct nlattr *tb[],
struct net_device *dev,
const unsigned char *addr,
u16 vid,
u16 flags);
extern int ndo_dflt_fdb_del(struct ndmsg *ndm,
struct nlattr *tb[],
struct net_device *dev,
const unsigned char *addr,
u16 vid);
extern int ndo_dflt_bridge_getlink(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 pid, u32 seq,
struct net_device *dev, u16 mode,
u32 flags, u32 mask, int nlflags,
u32 filter_mask,
int (*vlan_fill)(struct sk_buff *skb,
struct net_device *dev,
u32 filter_mask));
extern void rtnl_offload_xstats_notify(struct net_device *dev);
#endif /* __LINUX_RTNETLINK_H */